Department of Education: Republic of The Philippines
Department of Education: Republic of The Philippines
Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
BAUAN TECHNICAL INTEGRATED HIGH SCHOOL
Poblacion I, Bauan, Batangas
HTML
History of HTML
• HTML “Hypertext Markup Language”
• Tim Berners-Lee in 1991
• HTML 2.0 – base set of HTML tags (old standard); established by W3C
• HTML 4.0 – control over content flow and integrated the use of CSS & DHTML.
• HTML 5.0 – 2012 ; XHTML - 2013
Hypertext
• the text that points to other pages and objects on the web.
Markup
• it refers to the simple codes that provides about HTML elements.
Language
• the language only refers to how HTML elements are put together in order to create document that meets certain
criteria or rules.
What is CSS?
Cascading Style Sheet
• The language used to create standard styles for HTML elements.
• It creates rules for the uniform presentation of the Web pages & Web sites.
What is DHTML?
Dynamic HTML
• The collection of programs, scripts and styles that are combined with HTML to create interactive and more
functional Web sites.
What is HTML?
• HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages.
• HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
• HTML describes the structure of Web pages using markup
• HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages
• HTML elements are represented by tags
• Browsers do not display the HTML tags, but use them to render the content of the page
<html></html>
The ‘mother of all tags’ is the HTML (<html>) tag, and like all tags it must have a start tag (<html>) and an end tag
(</html>).
Tag Diagram
Every web page MUST begin and end with the HTML tag, otherwise the web browser (programs like Internet
Explorer) will not be able to display the page. You also have to have the head tags and the body tags. All the other tags are
optional.
So the bare-bones HTML page must have these tags and in this order:
<html>
<head>
<title>Title of your page</title>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
HTML Tags
<html> - defines the root of an HTML document
<head> - defines information about the document
<h1>to<h6> - defines HTML headings (h1 is the biggest, h6 is the smallest)
<title> - defines a title for the document
<body> - defines the document's body
<i></i> - used to apply to only visual italics
<em></em> - element is used to put emphasis on something
<b></b> - used to apply to only visual bold
<strong></strong> - element conveys importance, seriousness, urgency
<p></p> - defines paragraph
Direction: Find the hidden word in the bold rectangles by filling the answers of the clues in the puzzle. Write the answer in 1
whole sheet of paper.
HTML
The clues:
1. Defines information about the document
2. Defines the document's body
3. Language only refers to how HTML elements are put together in order to create document that meets certain criteria or
rules
4. HTML elements are represented by it
5. It refers to the simple codes that provides about HTML elements
6. Defines a title for the document
7. The language used to create standard styles for HTML elements
8. Is the standard markup language for creating Web pages
9. Collection of programs, scripts and styles that are combined with HTML to create interactive and more functional Web
sites
10. Are the building blocks of HTML pages
11. <html> tag
Activity 2 “The Chosen One”
Direction: Read the questions carefully. Write the letter of your answer on your answer sheet.
Direction: Identify the label of the tag diagram. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
Direction: Make a paragraph about yourself with the use of the HTML structure. See the sample pattern below. Do it in an
A4. Be CREATIVE. The rubric below will be the bases on grading your activity.
<html>
<head>
<title>All About Myself</title> ---------- on this part you may give your own title
</head>
<body>
<h1>All About Myself></h1> ---------- on this part you may give your own title about the paragraph
<p>This is a paragraph.</p> ---------- on this part you will write a paragraph about yourself
</body>
</html>
Scoring Rubric
Criteria Score
Creativity 10 points
Neatness 10 points
Organize 10 points
Total 30 points
Agdon, Michelle Trixia A., Web Designing, Internet and Computing Fundamentals 9
https://www.edu-games.org/word-games/crosswords/hidden-word-puzzle.php
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