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Jewish law ascribes to and develops several “descriptive” tests for humanity - for instance "born of woman" Science Works on Is the
(that is, a biological test). Internet killing religion?
midwest rail on Why
But it also recognizes the limitations of letting a technicality be the only definition of moral personhood. liberals are more
tolerant of atheists
If there was a creature that looked human, and acted human, but was somehow not born of woman, Jewish
I'm not a GOPer, nor do I
law would not feel comfortable denying its basic human rights.
play one on TV on Why
And so the Jerusalem Talmud developed a secondary test for humanity, a contextual/functional test. liberals are more
tolerant of atheists
In the fourth century collection of teachings, rabbis argue that if something looks human and acts human neverbeenhappieratheist
enough that when interacting with it we are not sure, the creature should be considered a person, at least for on In Venezuela, a
some things. 'sacrilegious' Lord's
Prayer
Having human features is important under Jewish law because Judaism believes that man is created in the
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image of God.
on In Venezuela, a
The age of robots is here 'sacrilegious' Lord's
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But what exactly does it mean to act human?
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Many of the early biblical commentators say that what separates man from animals is the ability to speak - not abortion
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only to communicate but also to express some level of moral intelligence. Bible
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While the early rabbis obviously didn’t have bots or computer programs, they did deal with creatures that were Catholic
human-ish, if not human.
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Famously, the rabbis give partial human status to something called a yadua. While the rabbinic descriptions church
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are terse, the creature seems something like Bigfoot; a giant man-like animal usually spotted in the field. CNN's Dan Merica
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Maimonides, in describing these creatures, notes that their speech is similar to humans, but is unintelligible.
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The famous Jewish scholar refers to the creatures in his commentary as monkeys. But he doesn't dispute the
Talmudic teaching that in some cases yadua can be considered persons.
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After all, so the argument goes, the yadua looks (somewhat) like a human, and exhibits a level of intelligence
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that makes it seem, in some ways human.
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Therefore it deserves to be treated like a human for some things, even though it fails the biological test of
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being born of a woman.
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Muslim
Simply put: The rule is that if something looks and acts human in a particular context, to the point that it
seems like a person, do not start poking it to see if it bleeds. Just go ahead and treat it like a person.
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Where then, does that leave computers, or more specifically, human-like robots?
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What if Eugene Goostman had been put into a life-like robotic body that had some human features?
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The golem in Jewish lore is typically depicted as a man-shaped creature made of clay, imbued with a sense of Paul II
Rachel Held Evans
life by means of a specific series of letters programmed into it by a specialist.
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It is quite similar, in fact, to the robot: a man-shaped creature made of metal, imbued with a sense of life by freedom
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“Rava created a man and sent him to Rabbi Zeira. The rabbi spoke to the man but he did not answer. Then he M T W T F S S
(Zeira) said: "You are from my colleagues. Return to your dust.” 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Why was Zeira allowed to dismantle Rava's golem, i.e. to return it to its dust? Why was this not considered 30
murder? « May
Jul »
Because he talked to it, and it could not answer. That is, it could not pass for human.
Which leaves open the possibility that another, better, golem, perhaps a 13-year-old boy from Odessa, given
the proper outfit, might have fared better.
Rabbi Mark Goldfeder is senior lecturer at Emory Law School and senior fellow at the Center for the Study of
Law and Religion. He is the author of a forthcoming book on Robots in the Law. The views expressed in this
column belong to Goldfeder.
1. 19covenant19
http://www.holy-19-harvest.com
This article is awesome if only for the fact that it mentions the Turing test, Bigfoot and Maimonides in a single
train of thought.
The "Turing Test" is highly controversial, especially that a 'non-human' computer's extraordinary ability is easily
detected.
Sure machines can outdo us in physical and high processing capabilities, that's what they are made for;
however, they cannot outdo our inherent human nature, and their Artificial Intelligence is made by and is
subordinate to Human Intelligence.
Still cannot answer a simple question. Does the Tooth Fairy exist or not?
Oh, it is a yes or no answer. Perhaps you need a multiple choice to help out.
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It seems like all your thoughts and posts are in reference to a God you insist doesn't exist. Do you ever think
about or talk about anything else?
Ok. All your thoughts and messages refer to a God that may or may not exist. Do you ever think or talk about
anything other than this God that may or may not exist? And it seems like most people who live rich and full
lives devote so much time and energy to belittling and demeaning groups of people they hate. These people
that live rich and full lives usually leave evidence that they are happy, not miserable.
*and it seems like most people who live rich and full lives -don't- devote so much time and energy to belittling
and demeaning groups of people they hate.
@Vic,
Is that not what the article is asking? If an intelligence is equal to a human's should it not be granted the same
status, i.e. person-hood; why must it be subordinate?
That's the premise of the article, and that's why the "Truing Test" is so controversial in reality, begging the
question "Can the Truing Test" really pass a robot for human?!"
Now, the premise of my reply is that machines can never pass for humans. Machines are man-made products,
they are not animate, hence, they are not equal to humans, hence, they are subordinates to their human
makers.
As a believer in God, I believe it is the same relationship between humans and God. Humans, and all creatures
for that matter, can never pass for God. Humans, and all creatures, are not God, they are God-created animate
beings, hence, they are subordinates to their Creator God.
That's the premise of the article, and that's why the "Turing Test" is so controversial in reality, begging the
question "Can the Turing Test" really pass a robot for human?!"
Now, the premise of my reply is that machines can never pass for humans. Machines are man-made products,
they are not animate, hence, they are not equal to humans, hence, they are subordinates to their human
makers.
As a believer in God, I believe it is the same relationship between humans and God. Humans, and all creatures
for that matter, can never pass for God. Humans, and all creatures, are God-created animate beings, they are
not God, hence, they are not equal to God, hence, they are subordinates to their Creator God.
http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2014/06/16/stephen-hawking-explains-killer-robots-to-john-oliver-youre-an-idiot/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T8y5EXFMD4s
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@Vic,
I think the article was showing that in certain cases a computer can, and apparently did, fool humans into
thinking that it was another human. The Turing Test doesn't say anything about relative value or importance, it
is simply a milestone or indicator of a certain level of artificial "intelligence". What we choose to make of that
is a totally different debate.
"Now, the premise of my reply is that machines can never pass for humans."
"Machines are man-made products, they are not animate, hence, they are not equal to humans, hence, they
are subordinates to their human makers."
I would say that no man-made products today are animate, but that does not preclude us making them. Nor
would I agree that a machine is necessarily not alive.That depends on who one define alive.
I would certainly have to consider whether a sentient, self-aware, conscious, computer is alive or not,
regardless of whether it breaths, etc, or not.
@believerfred,
Not sure about anti theists, but do you pray to an alleged God simply because you "do not know for sure if
[God} exists or not?" Then why ask if someone leaves teeth under a pillow? Silly question.
I look forward to you discussing things like most atheists do: maturely.
MidwestKen
"Not sure about anti theists, but do you pray to an alleged God simply because you "do not know for sure if
[God} exists or not?"
=>I have experienced God in a way I can never forget. Even the anti theist is impacted by my simply believing
in God. Can you imagine just catching a glimpse of God if simply my belief impacts anti theists?
It is known to be a fictional character. Harry Potter is a fictional character as is Mickey Mouse. I am just blown
away that anti theists actually believe Mickey, Harry and the Tooth Fairy exist. I thought it just some dumb
Richard Dawkins sound bite being repeated by his cult. To discover you and a few others on this site actually
believe this certainly puts a new perspective on the workings of the mind of the anti theist.
Fred,
That is funny. I just had an anti-theist tell me that leprechauns exist outside his mind.
Dalahäst
The problem is that they can never admit they know leprechauns, Micky Mouse, Tooth Fairy etc. do not exist
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because science has no evidence to support such claim. However, given 13 billion or so years Micky Mouse
could evolve out of a Walt Disney Studios coffee mug.
I can make claims like dala...... I know god doesn't exist ... my life and the world around me is evidence...
LOL...
flintronics
Just out of curiosity do you know that there is no such creature as the tooth fairy
Fred, the tooth fairy is real!... I have a personal relationship with the tooth fairy.. I know she exists, my life and
the world around me is all the evidence I need!. Open your heart to the tooth fairy.
Is there anyone else that believes in the tooth fairy like you?
Can you name some Presidents that testified they believe in the tooth fairy?
Or astronauts that flew to the moon that testify they believe in the tooth fairy?
Any Nobel prize winners from any field of science that testify they believe in the tooth fairy?
Just anyone that can demonstrate an advanced understanding of logic and reason?
Thanks.
"Just anyone that can demonstrate an advanced understanding of logic and reason?"
You mean like someone that claims truth and fact based on imagination and mythology?
flintroncis
52% of the world believes in God and another 30% in a power greater than our known physical. There are
reasons for God and reasons the lead mankind to know God exists. What are your reasons that suggest the
tooth fairy may be a real creature?
"52% of the world believes in God and another 30% in a power greater than our known physical."
fintronics
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I mean I can talk with people who believe in God that have done things like win Nobel Prizes in science. Or fly
to the moon.
Can you list any people I can talk with that believe in leprechauns that hold a position or status that our
society values?
I've seen evidence that many people who believe in God are quite reasonable and well adjusted.
"I've seen evidence that many people who believe in God are quite reasonable and well adjusted."
I agree, many of my close friends who are "well adjusted" believe in god, that doesn't mean for a second that
they can provide evidence that god exists. "belief" does not equal "fact"
The man widely considered to be Canada's greatest Prime Minister routinely conferred with the spirit of his
dead relatives, including his dog.
God has given me evidence. All I can really do is live in response to that.
To you, it may seem like I believe in leprechauns. That is fine. No leprechaun has ever presented itself as being
real to me.
"God has given me evidence. All I can really do is live in response to that."
...and the tooth fairy has given me evidence, ...your "evidence" is no more valid than mine.
The tooth fairy gives you evidence? Are you being honest?
How do you know it wasn't a leprechaun fooling you?....of course you don't but you would give some answer
showing how you convinced yourself so don't bother answering.
You said the tooth fairy has given you evidence. Did you put a tooth under your pillow and wake up to find
money?
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igaftr
Dala.
I can honestly say that I "know" they exist in exactly the same way you "know" your god exists. The very same
kind of "knowing".
Just as much evidence for believe in leprechauns as there is for god..... I'm sure you get the point.
Which isn't your way. Nor your leprechaun's way. Not even your tooth fairy's way. It is better than that.
" Did you put a tooth under your pillow and wake up to find money?"
As a matter of fact, yes!... a nice shiny quarter. My parents told me it was left by the tooth fairy, they also told
me I would go to some place called heII if I didn't believe in god...... notice the similarity?
fintronics
"To look out at this kind of creation and not believe in God is to me impossible."
“God is a mathematician of a very high order and He used advanced mathematics in constructing the
universe.”
Can you provide a couple quotes from believers in leprechauns about leprechauns?
Atheists;
Zhores Alferov (1930–): Belarusian, Soviet and Russian physicist and academic who contributed significantly to
the creation of modern heterostructure physics and electronics. He is an inventor of the heterotransistor and
the winner of 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics.[1][2]
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Jim Al-Khalili (1962–): Iraqi-born British theoretical physicist, author and science communicator. He is professor
of Theoretical Physics and Chair in the Public Engagement in Science at the University of Surrey[3]
Philip W. Anderson (1923–): American physicist. He was one of the recipients of the Nobel Prize in Physics in
1977. Anderson has made contributions to the theories of localization, antiferromagnetism and high-
temperature superconductivity.[4]
Jacob Appelbaum (1983-): American computer security researcher and hacker. He is a core member of the
Tor project.[5]
Peter Atkins (1940–): English chemist, Professor of chemistry at Lincoln College, Oxford in England.[7]
Julius Axelrod (1912–2004): American Nobel Prize winning biochemist, noted for his work on the release and
reuptake of catecholamine neurotransmitters and major contributions to the understanding of the pineal gland
and how it is regulated during the sleep-wake cycle.[8]
Sir Edward Battersby Bailey FRS (1881–1965): British geologist, director of the British Geological Survey.[9]
Sir Patrick Bateson FRS (1938–): English biologist and science writer, Emeritus Professor of ethology at
Cambridge University and president of the Zoological Society of London.[10]
William Bateson (1861–1926): British geneticist, a Fellow of St. John's College, Cambridge, where he eventually
became Master. He was the first person to use the term genetics to describe the study of heredity and
biological inheritance, and the chief populariser of the ideas of Gregor Mendel following their rediscovery.[11]
John Stewart Bell (1928–1990): Irish physicist. Best known for his discovery of Bell's theorem.[12]
Charles H. Bennett (1943–): American physicist, information theorist and IBM Fellow at IBM Research. He is
best known for his work in quantum cryptography, quantum teleportation and is one of the founding fathers of
modern quantum information theory.[13]
fintronics
I know atheists exist. I know and love atheists. And I know they are capable of mastering a science, just like
theists.
I was asking about leprechauns. If belief in God is just like belief in leprechauns like you insist, surely you can
provide some quotes from some people that will let me test that theory of yours out.
Does Zhores Alferov believe in leprechauns and tooth fairies like the anti-theists on this blog?
John Glenn believes in god.... yea, you really got me there! LOL..
Now you give me an example of a leprechaun believer to support your statement. Providing somebody I've
heard of would be useful.
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Allow me to state the obvious.... the amount of people that believe in something has nothing to do with the
validity of that belief.
Oh, that's right. You told Fred you believe in the tooth fairy.
I was able to show you what belief in God looks like to some people.
I did that in hopes you could provide a similar viewpoint from leprechaun believers. I can't just believe you that
both are the same because you say so.
"Allow me to state the obvious.... the amount of people that believe in something has nothing to do with the
validity of that belief."
If there is actually nobody that believes in leprechauns like I believe in God your statement becomes highly
dubious. I was just wondering if you could support it.
Dalahäst
Get ready, anytime now an anti theist will defend his lack of belief in leprechauns and reply "I just believe in
one less Leprechaun than you do".
I wonder if Leprechaunism is the largest denomination of anti-theists. I remain puzzled that anti-theists reject
God on the basis of lack of evidence yet embrace the tooth fairy and leprechauns on the basis of lack of
evidence. Is this what you are hearing?
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How do you know no atheist has never seriously claimed they believe in leprechauns, the tooth fairy or any
other imaginary being? One atheists that told me leprechauns exist outside his mind also showed me a report
that 1/3 of Irish people believe in leprechauns. I'm sure some of those 1/3 are also atheist.
Atheist just means you don't believe in God. It doesn't mean you don't believe in leprechauns, the tooth fairy or
other imaginary beings.
You seem to have a reading comprehension problem... try re-reading what I posted, the point is, your evidence
for belief in god is no more valid than belief in the tooth fairy. Then you post examples of high profile persons
that believe in god as if that has anything to do with the issue... deflecting again I see, then with the name
calling "anti-theist"? I'd rather be anti-theist than anti-logic. Regardless of how many examples of tooth fairy
believers I post, even if only one person, the fact remains, the validity of their claims and god believers are
equal.
Most atheists do not preach what you do. Or visit religion blogs and talk about God and religion so much. So I
figure anti-theist is easier to understand – because what I don't want to do is get into a discussion about how
atheism just means you don't believe in God and bla bla bla.
If my belief in God is as silly as belief in leprechauns, why are there no believers in leprechauns doing
advanced things like brain surgery and rocket science?
Or why do God/leprechaun believers do things that an atheist like you can't do: like teach evolutionary science
at an elite level in an accredited academic setting? Or discovery scientific breakthroughs that change the way
scientists – both God/leprechaun believers and atheist – view the world?
Atheists it is not that complicated. One simple question. Does the Tooth Fairy exist please choose one:
Reality, I am currently reading The Bible Unearthed which is a very enjoyable summary of Biblical archeology
from the last 100 years which indicates that much of the history of the Old Testament is not supported by
archeology. What is supported is that authors in the time of King Josiah crafted a history to reflect priorities of
7th Century BCE times.
awanderingscot, given that that a concensus of a large number of observing Jews can find value in a faith that
is not afraid of the realities of what actually has happened in the world, don't you think you might explore what
this means for yourself?
There is one thing that must always trump the authority of the Bible, the authority of what actually has
happened in the world God created. Is God's world less real than a book compiled by some humans?
For me I find that it adds to my faith to know the truth of the source of Old Testament stories. There is still
spiritual and moral truth to be had there if not an accurate historical record.
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Jesus said my kingdom is not of this world. Egypt was always symbolic of this world and its entrapment. It was
man in the image of God that chose the deception of the world. Considering that Noah, Tower of Babble and
supernatural events of Bible were not possible in the world as science would have it, we should not expect
archaeological evidence. We would expect to find things of this world. We have some but very little.
Is this to say that you acknowledge that the Biblical history is not accurate as a history on Earth? It is only
accurate as a spiritual or "other worldly" history?
If so, I would agree. If the story is spiritually and morally and personally instructive and uplifting, it need not be
historically accurate.
It is the greatest story ever told and without doubt is about the soul of mankind which puts it in the spiritual.
The stories present the same message over generations of Chosen ones beginning with the first
representative man down to the end of days for mankind in the known physical state in relationship to God.
There is sufficient evidence to justify Jesus as real and the acts of Apostles as an accepted historic account of
the beginnings of Christianity.
The Bible is not intended to be a history book or scientific account but the revelation of God. It answers the
question why we exist and if there is God how are we to respond.
Red Dragons!
http://www.holy-19-harvest.com
Give us a break!
origin: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F20E1EFE35540C7A8CDDAA0894DA404482
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Abraham, the Jewish patriarch, probably never existed. Nor did Moses. The entire Exodus story as recounted
in the Bible probably never occurred. The same is true of the tumbling of the walls of Jericho. And David, far
from being the fearless king who built Jerusalem into a mighty capital, was more likely a provincial leader
whose reputation was later magnified to provide a rallying point for a fledgling nation.
Such startling propositions – the product of findings by archaeologists digging in Israel and its environs over
the last 25 years – have gained wide acceptance among non-Orthodox rabbis. But there has been no attempt
to disseminate these ideas or to discuss them with the laity – until now.
The United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism, which represents the 1.5 million Conservative Jews in the
United States, has just issued a new Torah and commentary, the first for Conservatives in more than 60 years.
Called "Etz Hayim" ("Tree of Life" in Hebrew), it offers an interpretation that incorporates the latest findings
from archaeology, philology, anthropology and the study of ancient cultures. To the editors who worked on the
book, it represents one of the boldest efforts ever to introduce into the religious mainstream a view of the
Bible as a human rather than divine docu-ment. “
The notion that the Bible is not literally true "is more or less settled and understood among most Conservative
rabbis," observed David Wolpe, a rabbi at Sinai Temple in Los Angeles and a contributor to "Etz Hayim." But
some congregants, he said, "may not like the stark airing of it." Last Passover, in a sermon to 2,200
congregants at his synagogue, Rabbi Wolpe frankly said that "virtually every modern archaeologist" agrees
"that the way the Bible describes the Exodus is not the way that it happened, if it happened at all." The rabbi
offered what he called a "LITANY OF DISILLUSION”' about the narrative, including contradictions,
improbabilities, chronological lapses and the absence of corroborating evidence. In fact, he said,
archaeologists digging in the Sinai have "found no trace of the tribes of Israel – not one shard of pottery."
How so???
How so??
Dead Sea scrolls, archaeological remains of ancient cities, chariot wheels in sediment beneath Red Sea,
inscriptions on tombs, corroborative testimony in ancient writings from neighboring kingdoms, Assyria,
Babylonian, etc. just to name a few.
scot
Not one thing you mentioned verifies any of the supernatural claims
Also, you claim chariot wheels...hilarious...that was a hoax. They found the ships wheel of a ferry from the 20th
century, no iron chariot wheels have ever been found, though they have looked countless times. The pieces of
"noah's ark" they found were railroad ties...just to head off another hoax posted as if it were real.
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Dead Sea scrolls – these prove that Biblical writing is ancient, not that it is literally true.
archaeological remains of ancient cities – Uruk has been unearthed as well. It doesn't mean that Gilgamesh
was a demi-god.
chariot wheels in sediment beneath Red Sea – The chariot wheel "discovered" in the Red Sea (just one, btw)
was by a dude name Ron Wyatt who also claimed to have found Noah's Ark and the Ark of the Covenant (with
Christ's blood on, no less). He is a charlatan and the wheel is fake.
inscriptions on tombs, corroborative testimony in ancient writings from neighboring kingdoms, Assyria,
Babylonian, etc. just to name a few – Same for Gilgamesh.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5noIIM14QVw
https://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Babylonian_captivity.html
i suppose the Babylonian captivity of the ancient Hebrews was all part of an elaborate hoax as well.
scot
you really need to check your sources. The site you posted specifically says not to cite it...in bright red letters.
I'm not really sure what you were really trying to show there anyway.
Reality, I am currently reading The Bible Unearthed which is a very enjoyable summary of Biblical archeology
from the last 100 years which indicates that much of the history of the Old Testament is not supported by
archeology. What is supported is that authors in the time of King Josiah crafted a history to reflect priorities of
7th Century BCE times.
awanderingscot, given that that a concensus of a large number of observing Jews can find value in a faith that
is not afraid of the realities of what actually has happened in the world, don't you think you might explore what
this means for yourself?
There is one thing that must always trump the authority of the Bible, the authority of what actually has
happened in the world God created. Is God's world less real than a book compiled by some humans?
For me I find that it adds to my faith to know the truth of the source of Old Testament stories. There is still
spiritual and moral truth to be had there if not an accurate historical record.
Not one single "miracle" has ever actually been verified. Not one...ever.
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You've got no proff any "miracles"ever happened, so the default position of NOT is valid.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=upW7SHAjSEA
ig
you are correct that no "proff" exists; however, real proof does exist and there were plenty of eyewitnesses.
you are wrong.
The fact remains not one instance of any "miracle" has ever been verified. Not once ever. People love to
assume some god had something to do with something they cannot explain, but that does not mean some
"god" did anything, especially since no one can show any gods exist. They want what they cannot explain to
be a god, so they proclaim that it was a god, even though there is not cause /effect relationship, there cannot
even be shown any correlation, let alone a causation.
I don’t believe humans will ever get out of their own solar system; forget penetrating other solar systems in this
or any other galaxy. The exploration of space will be done by machines over generations of human lives and
should prove a very exciting era. That is all if, of course, humans survive that long which seems unlikely. I wish I
could be alive if one of our robotic space explorers discovers life on another planet for the first time.
There already has been life confirmed on another planet. We put it there.
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igaftr
I fully understand your post. This rock is not going to be able to sustain us in the future and we need to be
able to leave.
Life has already shown incredible resilience, and we have more and more planets we are finding that are in
the Goldilocks zone that could easily sustain life, and sending robots is far less dangerous and costly.
I want to live long enough to see alien life. It is hard to think of anything more awesome than that.
scot
You see, if it has not been proven, then you do not know if it is true or false.
Is it morally acceptable to land on another planet and explore if that planet is occupied by indigenous life?
Why not. The italians celebrate every year Columbus day for a guy who did exactly that.
Funny, I just watched a documentary called "Secrets: A Viking Map?" that explores whether or not the Vikings
reached North America hundreds of years prior to Columbus. It is generally thought the map in question is a
counterfeit. Good watch.
The is great evideence that europeans had made t to North America. Stone tools discovered both in France
from araound 25, 000 years ago, had the exact same manufacturing and finishing techniques as tool found in
N. America from close to that time period.
There is evidence around Eureka California that indicates The Ja.p.anese had landed there, long before
Columbus existed.
Estimate4 vary of how many people were living in N. America when Columbus landed, but the low end is 2.1
million people that he "discovered".
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Captain Cook "discovered New Zealand and the eastern side of Australia and claimed them for
England...much to the dismay of the civilizations that already were established.
SInce most exploration had happened long after man distributed himself around the glode, this happened all
the time. We know this and yet Columbus day is still celebrated.
The estimated date for the settlement from carbon-14 dating is from 990 to 1050 CE. The settlement, which
dates from more than five hundred years before Christopher Columbus visited the New World, contains the
earliest European structures in North America and has been designated a World Heritage site by UNESCO
See Kurzweil's "The Singularity is Near". By mid 21 Century, humans will be 1/2 machine. Bio-machine. There
will be mechanisms to self-evolve what is needed to adapt to other environments. Right now we have
memory-extenders at our fingertips, (Google). In a few years they will be implanted. Immunology is fast
advancing with genetically engineered cures for many diseases. Human knowledge is (geometrically) doubling
every 10 years.
Also key, we are deciphering the genetic code and its relationship to development and function. We will be
fixing things and potentially even stopping the aging process of our biological being. Couple that with the
technology integration you mentioned, and evolution goes into hyperdrive. I hope we can learn to not destroy
ourselves in the process.
Time is the key. If humans have time, these advancements will take place and something resembling our
species will survive. A catastrophe seems more likely though.
Star Trek alone predicted Google glass, the iPad, cell phones, video conferencing, stun guns, universal
translators, bionic eyes etc.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A_a6RjR_AHY
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Somewhat off topic, I was watching an episode of STNG last night with my kids that I hadn't seen in probably
25 years. It was the episode " The Inner Light". To this day, I don't know if I have been more emotionally moved
by a television drama.
I guess I am too old, but I have never seen that series. What is the episode about that makes it so meaningful
for you?
You've never seen any of the STNG series? By many accounts it is the best of all the original Star Trek sequels.
I won't tell you what I found so "meaningful" in that it would spoil the plot for you when and if you ever watch
it.
Really Normal,
STNG was a fantastic series - rife with philosophy, as well as thrilling stories.
I think you can watch this episode here: (I have ad block, which I would need to disable to test it)
http://www.cbs.com/shows/star_trek_the_next_generation/video/rR_RDMI7PCQ0pSUM653HcLRvVepI_9Du/star-
trek-the-next-generation-the-inner-light
Also on that page is a clip from the episode where the loveable android, Data, is given a trial regarding his
sentience and his 'human' rights.
I would argue that Star Trek: Deep Space Nine is an even better series and is more relevant to this blog given
that it has a strong thread on faith vs reason.
Devin,
We have another thing in common, that is also my favorite episode (and that's saying a lot, stng is my favorite
series).
From just the ti-tle I think I know which episode you are referring to...in fact, the possibility of such an
experience helps me to understand the value of psychological (aka virtual) experience divorced from "reality"
(aka story) as a means to transform and improve the human personality. Truly among the best single hour of
television I have ever experienced.
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"The Inner Light" actually originally aired only 22 years 17 days ago. :::timeline only provided in the good fun of
nerdiness:::
Sorry about that, I was experiencing a temporal anomaly in the space time continuum.
Back atcha.
Thanks Akira. Are you taking good care of your hubby today?
Hubby went out on his boat early this morning, then went to play golf. He's having a perfect day.
Later, grilled Porterhouses. I made the tater salad and am soaking the corn.
If a robot with AI achieved becoming the Buddha, is the accomplishment greater or less worthy than if a
Human achieved the same level of enlightenment?
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That's normal.
Akira,
Turing test, being invented by a human (albeit an extraordinary human) has a hidden bias, it assumes that
human intellect is the highest. There are programs that do better than almost all humans at chess, stock
trading, etc. exist. An advanced computer can integrate all that.
That leads to the next question, pragmatic versus actual human intelligence. It may be that a computer can
defeat humans whether it has 'true' intelligence or not.
The performance of "Watson" on Jeopardy! would indicate exactly that. Watson doesn't pass the Turing test.
I don't think the Turing test is a measure of intellect. It is a measure of mimicry. it is very hard to get a machine
to act like a human.
One of the problems with "predicting" something is that somethmes the idea or prediction, gives inventors
ideas, and then make it happen.
They predicted flying cars...they are finally available, but they are impracticle, so will not catch on.
Many "predictions" have been made by various writers...some came to be, some not yet, some never. The idea
itself can grow or change in the imaginations of people who then find ways to make it happen...so is it
prediction, or simply reading where the technologies may take us.
Many claim that Isreal becoming a nation was a prediction...a fulfilled prophecy, but if the prophecy wasn't
there, would it have ever happened, OR did it happen because so many believed it was going to and made it
happen? History shows it was the latter, but believers will still claim it is fullfilled prophecy...it is a self fulfilled
prophecy, one that would probably have never happened if not for the "prophecy"itself.
I imagine there are several reasons but one that stands out (besides your observations) is simply that quality
science fiction writers are thinking forward and "seeing" the reality of our future. Most of us can do this, but
we don't all have an audience.
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I think we instinctively block the truth of the future from our consciousness to avoid the horror.
As, it seems, with all things in life, it is most likely a combination of things.
In fact, most Science Fiction writers look at the tech of today, look at the prototypes being thought up for
tomorrow, look at the science and theories surrounding tomorrows tech and write a story that takes the next
few steps. Much of what te Science Fiction writers are writing about are in reality things that have already
been theorized as possible. Star Trek is a great example of this. The true visionaries are the ones who look at
the tech, and think of ways of using it that hadn't been thought of before. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a
great example of this type of thinking. When Jules Verne wrote the book sub-suface craft were in their infancy,
still using coal (steam) powered propulsion, and much of what he wrote about wasn't even thought of as
possible. Many laughed at him (Electricity under water? Preposterous! A way of capturing sunlight and storing
the energy in batteries? Ludicrous! A lightweight yet durable diving apparatus that allowed a man to move
around underwater independent of air hoses? Never going to happen!). Yet look at the submarines of today,
and other than a few minor differences (and most of that is in how he described the inner workings of the
systems) he not only was highly accurate, but predicted much about submarine technology. Was he an
inspiration? Undoubtedly. But the difference is that his predictions weren't just things that were possible, they
were so far ahead of the technology that they were true predictions. Much of the tech that he described in his
submarine was not only revolutionary, it wasn't even theoretically possible when he wrote the book.
"My my. So many unexamined false premises. Judaism has a "highly developed ethical sense" Really ?
The fact is there is NOT ONE element of Jewish ethics they did not appropriate from it's surrounding cultures,
or that is unique, or original. It's "over-inclusive" ? Really ? I submit it's PRECISELY the opposite.
In fact the test is rather precisely the reverse. If the deity looks like a man, maybe it could be a deity. All deities
are anthropomorphized inventions.
In as much as Yahweh Sabaoth was the 70th son of of El Elyon, (the chief of the Babylonian council of deities
... and the answer to the "we" business in Genesis), and brother of the god Sin, (the Arabic deity who just
*happened* to have had the same 3 daughters as the original Allah had in the Satanic verses that were
removed from the Quran), lets all wish happy father's day to El Elyon.
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Well, it seems to me that more than one kind of evolution can occur simultaneously. I can imagine a human-
hybrid that would evolve on multiple levels.
Use whatever definition you want, but you might get your idea across more clearly if you explain your meaning
when using non-standard, or unexpected, definitions.
It was normal.
Really?
Correct.
Actually there is no need to confine the idea of evolution to non-human systems. Evolution can be seen in
molecules, cells, consumer products, language, religions, you name it. So long as there are more or less
diverse units competing for limited resources selection can help to determine the success of the continuing of
those units. Also, it should be understood that such systems, as complex adaptive systems, can exhibit self-
organizing behavior and creativity that does not strictly depend on the limits of the environment.
"Doomsday Book" on Netflix. Great movie. This article is a perfect Segway into that film.
It is a trilogy. The are all good but I am referring to the last one where a robot achieves nirvana.
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If the Earth and humans are able to survive long enough to master space travel, robots will be the key. The
human body evolved for Earth, not space travel. Our decedents would most likely be human-robot hybrids
with the ability to reproduce. They will travel with the history of Earth and instructions to find a new home.
The Borg realized by us. It is probably our best move to avoid the fate in Terminator. If you can't beat them, join
them.
I find this conversation most refreshing. I do believe I am feeling a tingling sensation from it, although I am not
sure of the location from which the feeling originates.
That's normal.
Oops, looks like the following has already been noted. Should have read the previous comments:
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Describing a hypothetical being is not the same as predicting it will come into existance. The author was
obviously using the word "predict" to bait individuals who buy into fulfilled prophesies as proof of a god.
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