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Cell Organelles Chart

The document provides a chart listing various cell organelles, their structures, and their functions. It includes organelles such as the cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vacuoles, plastids including leucoplasts and chromoplasts, cytoskeleton, centrioles, microtubules, microfilaments, and lysosomes. The chart is intended to help the reader learn the structures and functions of the main organelles found within plant and animal cells.

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Joish 1818
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
66 views

Cell Organelles Chart

The document provides a chart listing various cell organelles, their structures, and their functions. It includes organelles such as the cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vacuoles, plastids including leucoplasts and chromoplasts, cytoskeleton, centrioles, microtubules, microfilaments, and lysosomes. The chart is intended to help the reader learn the structures and functions of the main organelles found within plant and animal cells.

Uploaded by

Joish 1818
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cell Organelles Chart

Fill in the functions/jobs of these cell organelles as you watch the video notes provided.
ORGANELLE STRUCTURE FUNCTION

1. Cell membrane Phospholipids bi-layer


w/ embedded proteins

2. Cell wall 3 layers 1/ pectin, 2/


primary cw of cellulose
3/ lignin

3. Nucleus Varies, surrounded by


double membrane

4. Nuclear envelope 2 membranes w/


pores, semi
permeable, lipid
bi-layer

5. Nucleolus RNA & protein (some


DNA)

6. Chromosomes DNA

7. Cytoplasm/Cytosol Watery substance with


nutrients etc

8. Mitochondrion 2 membranes, outer


surrounds, inner
(cristae) many folds

9. Chloroplast 2 envelope like


membranes, w/ a 3rd
that chgs sun energy

10. Ribosomes RNA & protein –


attached to ER or free
floating

11. Endoplasmic Complex network of


fluid filled sacs,
reticulum smooth ER, no
ribosomes, rough ER
has ribosomes
12. Golgi apparatus Flattened stacks of
membranes stacked
on top of each other

13. Vacuoles Sac like structure

14. Plastids Have many forms, see XXXXXXXX See BelowXXXXXXXXXX


below 15, 16, and 9 are all types of these.

15. Leucoplasts Membrane surrounded


structure

16. Chromoplasts Membrane surrounded


structure

17. Cytoskeleton Cells framework

18. Centrioles Made of protein


microtubules (actin)

19. Microtubules Hollow tubes of


protein

20. Microfilaments Strands of protein

21. Lysosomes Made by Golgi app.,


membranes cont.
hydrolytic enzymes

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