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Module 7 Operational Amplifier

Operational amplifiers (OP-AMPs) are voltage amplifying devices used with external feedback components like resistors and capacitors. There are several common OP-AMP circuit configurations including the inverting amplifier, non-inverting amplifier, summing amplifier, differential amplifier, and voltage follower. These circuits can perform operations like inversion, addition, subtraction, and buffering of input voltages. The gain and output voltage of each circuit depends on resistor ratios and input voltages based on the specific OP-AMP configuration.

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johnlester maggay
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94 views

Module 7 Operational Amplifier

Operational amplifiers (OP-AMPs) are voltage amplifying devices used with external feedback components like resistors and capacitors. There are several common OP-AMP circuit configurations including the inverting amplifier, non-inverting amplifier, summing amplifier, differential amplifier, and voltage follower. These circuits can perform operations like inversion, addition, subtraction, and buffering of input voltages. The gain and output voltage of each circuit depends on resistor ratios and input voltages based on the specific OP-AMP configuration.

Uploaded by

johnlester maggay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Main topic: Operational amplifiers(OP-AMPS)

Sub-topics:

 Definition
 op-amp circuits
 op-amp parameters
 op-amp spicifications

Operational amplifiers
 it is fundamentally a voltage amplifying device designed to be used
with external feedback components such as resistors and capacitors
between its output and input terminals
 the output voltage signal is the difference between the signals being
applied to its two individual inputs

op-amp symbol

op-amp integrated circuit


Op-amp circuit

1. Inverting Amplifier
2. Non- Inverting Amplifier
3. Summing Amplifier
4. Differential Amplifier
5. Voltage Follower Vi = Vo

1. Inverting Amplifier
Is a type of op-amp circuit which produces an output which is out of phase
with respect to its input.

−R f
V o= V
Ri i
Problem #1:

If the circuit of below Figure has Ri = 120kΩ and Rf = 550 kΩ, what output
voltage results for an input of Vi = 2.5V?

ࡾࢌ
ࢂ࢕ ൌ
െ ࢂ࢏
ࡾ࢏

Given: Ri = 120kΩ, Rf = 550 kΩ, Vi = 2.5V


−550 kΩ
V o= (2.5 V )
120 kΩ

V o =11.46 V

2. Non- Inverting Amplifier


 the signal is applied to the non-inverting input of the op-amp. The
signal at the output is not inverted when compared to the input.

V o =¿
Problem #2:

Calculate the output voltage of a non-inverting amplifier as shown for values of V i =3V,
Rf = 600kΩ, Ri = 120kΩ

Given:

Vi =3V, Rf = 600kΩ and Ri = 120kΩ


V o =¿

600 kΩ
(
V o = 1+
120 kΩ)3v

V o =18 v

3. Summing Aplifier
 Provides a meas of algebraically summing(adding) three voltage, each
multiplied by a constant-gain factor.
V o =−¿ )
Problem #3:

calculate the output voltage of an op-amp summing amplifier for the following sets of
voltages and resistors. Use Rf = 1MΩ in all cases, V 1= -2.5V , V2 = 3.5V , V 3= 1V, R1 =
250kΩ , R2 = 600kΩ , R3 = 1.5MΩ

Given: Rf = 1MΩ in all cases, V 1= -2.5V , V2 = 3.5V , V 3= 1V, R1 = 250kΩ , R2 = 600kΩ , R1 =


1.5MΩ 1MΩ = 1000kΩ

V o =−¿)
V o =−¿]
V o =9.3 V

4. Differential Amplifier
 Amplifies the voltage difference present on its inverting and non-
inverting inputs, it is between two voltages making this type of
operational amplifier circuit a subtractor.

R3
V o= (V ¿ ¿ 2−V 1 )¿
R1
Vo1 = -0.6

Problem #5:

Vo2 = 6.4V
Vo1 =

Vo2 = -20mV

Vo2 =

voltage follower (Vi = Vo)


1. Applying the inverting amplifier and summing Amplifier

−R f
V o= V
Ri i

V o 1=¿ ]
V o 1=−0.6 V

2. applying the voltage follower (Vi = Vo)

V o 2=−20 mV

3 Applying again the inverting amplifier summing Amplifier


V of =¿ ]
V of =6.4 V

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