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Carpentry FINAL

This document provides an overview of tools and equipment used in carpentry. It identifies different types of tools including measuring tools, marking and lining tools, testing tools, edge cutting tools, tooth-cutting tools, boring tools, holding tools, portable power tools, and driving tools. Examples are given for each tool classification. Students are expected to learn to identify, classify, and appreciate the importance of carpentry tools and equipment. Assessment involves matching tools to their functions and drawing and labeling examples of tool applications.

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SJ Bataller
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197 views8 pages

Carpentry FINAL

This document provides an overview of tools and equipment used in carpentry. It identifies different types of tools including measuring tools, marking and lining tools, testing tools, edge cutting tools, tooth-cutting tools, boring tools, holding tools, portable power tools, and driving tools. Examples are given for each tool classification. Students are expected to learn to identify, classify, and appreciate the importance of carpentry tools and equipment. Assessment involves matching tools to their functions and drawing and labeling examples of tool applications.

Uploaded by

SJ Bataller
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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K-12 Basic Education Curriculum

Technology Livelihood Education


Carpentry 9

I. Objectives: At the end of the lesson the students would be able to;

 identify tools and equipment


 classify tools and equipment
 appreciate the importance of tools and
equipment

II. Subject Matter

TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT

III. Procedures

1. Preliminary Activities
a. Prayer
b. Attendance

2. Awareness
The teacher will facilitate pictures of the

 Motivation
The teacher will ask the students;

 who have seen renovating a building?

 what is used to make building?

And so on the students would be aware that we will identify the tools and equipment.

Activity
The Students will classify the different types of tools

1. Claw Hammer
2. Bar Clamp
3. Spoke Shave
4. Steel Square
5. Back Saw
6. Pull Push Rule
7. Compass
8. Triangular
9. Varnish
10.Hinge

Analysis

The teacher will ask the students, what if there are no tools and equipment, Is there a school,
houses and other establishments?

 Presentation

The teacher will facilitate a picture of hand tools and together with the student will discuss, identify and
classify of the tools and equipment like; CLASSIFICATION OF HANDTOOLS
A. Measuring tools

1. Pull-Push Rule - flexible tape that slides into a material case and it is used to measure
irregular and regular shapes.

2. Ruler - 12-inch or one foot rule and it is used to take/make simple


measurements.

3. Meter Stick - used to measure a work piece.

4. Try Square - squaring, measuring and testing tool used to check adjacent surfaces
for squareness.

5. Caliper - used to transfer measurements from the rule to the work.

B. MARKING LINING TOOLS


1. Pencil - used to layout or mark cutting lines.

2. Marking Gauge - wood or metal tool consisting of a beam, head and a point used to
mark a line parallel to the grain of the wood.

3. Chalk Line - used to establish a straight line on a surface.

4. Divider - tool with two metal legs used to lay-out an arc circle or step off
division on a line.

5. Compass - used to scribe arcs and circle in a metal wood.

C. TESTING TOOLS

1. Try Square - tool used in squaring, measuring and testing the squareness of a
wood.

2. Steel Square - framing square used to mark out the work for squaring and
checking of angles and is used in the construction of roof

framing and large furniture.


3. Spirit Level - tool used for testing vertical and horizontal surfaces.
4. Plumb bob - tool used to test the vertical and horizontal surfaces.
5.

D. EDGE CUTTING TOOLS


1. Chisel - tool used to trim and shape wood.
2. Plane - used to obtain a smooth and flat surface.
3. Spoke shave - small plane like tool from irregularly shaped objects.

4. Cabinet scraper - rectangular piece of steel with two cutting edges used for
working flat and curved shapes.

E. TOOTH-CUTTING TOOLS
1. Cross Cut Saw - handsaw used to cut the wood across the grain.
2. Rip-saw - hand saw used to cut the wood along the grain.
3. Back Saw - handsaw with a metal back and plywood and joinery.

F. BORING TOOLS
1. Auger bit - tool used to make hole in woods.
2. Expansive bit - tool used to drill holes of various sizes in woods.
3. Drill Bit - tool used for boring holes either in metals, woods or plastics.
G. HOLDING TOOLS
1. C-Clamp - used for holding together pieces of lumber while working.

2. Bench Vise - used to hold any materials or tools in place.

3. Bar Clamp - used to hold large boards or frames together while


assembling or gluing.

I. PORTABLE POWERTOOLS
1. Sander - portable power tool used for sanding furniture pieces.

2. Router - used for shaping surfaces and edges of furniture parts.

3. Jigsaw - power tool used primarily for cutting curved or irregular shapes
of wood surfaces.

4. Circular saw - power saw used for many types of cutting, particularly on large
panel stock.

5. Electric Drill - power drill which is used to drill holes in various materials to perform a
multitude of tasks.

K. DRIVING TOOLS
1. Claw Hammer - used to drive and pull out nails on wooden surfaces.

2. Mallet - made out of wood or rubber used to drive other tools like chisel.

3. Nail Set - used in setting the head of a finishing nail below the surface of the
wood.

4. Screw Driver - used to drive and loose screws.

IV. Applcation

Identify the different tools that are describe in each item.

1. Tool used for smoothing curve surfaces.


2. Finishing materials used to seal the pores of wood.
3. Tool used for drawing arcs and circles.
4. Tool used for testing the squareness of large stocks.
5. Tool used to hold bits when boring.
6. Finishing material which makes wood shiny.
7. Tool used to cut stock along the grain.
8. Tool used for sharpening saws.

V. Assessment

MATCHING TYPE

Choose letter and word for the answer.

1. Used to establish a straight line on a surface.


2. Used to drive the head of nails lower than surface of wood.
3. Made out of wood or rubber used to drive
4. other tools like chisel.
5. Squaring, measuring and testing tool
6. used to check adjacent surfaces for squareness.
7. Used to layout or mark cutting lines.
9. Used to hold large boards or frames together while
10. Used for shaping surfaces and edges of furniture parts.
11. Power tool used primarily for cutting curved or irregular shapes of wood surfaces.
Chalk line

Nail set

Mallet

Try square

Pencil

Bar clamp

Router

Jigsaw

Compass

VI. Assignment

Draw tools and give example of tools that where to apply.

TESTING TOOLS
EDGE CUTTING TOOLS

TOOTH-CUTTING TOOLS

Example

Pulll – Push Rule

used to measure irregular and regular shapes.

Prepared by:

ROMEL D. NOLASCO
Carpentry Teacher

Checked by:

JOSE LUCAS E. DOBLEO


Master Teacher I

AMALIA M. VALLE
Master Teacher I

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