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Problems On Green's Theorem and Stoke's Theorem

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98 views

Problems On Green's Theorem and Stoke's Theorem

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mary
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Using Stokes’ Theorem to Find Line Integrals {In Exercises 1~6, use the surface integral in Stokes’ Theorem to caleu- late the circulation of the field F around the curve C in the indicated direction. 1 Faxis 2+ C: The ellipse 4x? + 3? = 4 in the x-plane, counterclockwise when viewed from above 2 P= 24> 3j—sk CC. The circle x7 +37 = 9 in the spsplane, comtercacinie when Viewed from above 3. Festajerk (C:The boundary ofthe triangle cr from the plane x ~ by the first octant, counterclockwise when viewed fe abe 4. F = (2 + 22)i + (? + 2)j +? + y7)K C: The boundary of the triangle cut from the plane x + y + z= 1 by the first octant, counterclockwise when viewed from above 5. F= (2 + 22)i + (? + yj + @? + y7)K C: The square bounded by the lines x = +1 and y = +! in the xy-plane, counterclockwise when viewed from above 6. F=yitxej-(et+2)k C: the boundary of the triangle with vertices at (0,0,0), (1,0,0), (,1,0). Stol InE cul: rec! 13. 14 i EXAMPLE 3 Verify both forms of Green's Theorem for the vector field FQ, y) =~ yi + I and the region & bounded by the unit circle C: x(t) = (cos fi t+ (sindj, Ot S 2m. Solution Evaluating F(r(1)) and differentiating components, we have M=cost~sint, dx = d(cost) = —sint dt, N = cost, dy = d(sin 1) = costdt, aM, mM» awe wy Pasa Cae: Ox ‘ oy " The two sides of Equation (3) are 2m paar —Ndx= ie (cost — sin t)(cost dt) — (cos 1)\(sin t dt) Q ' LE Pao- [fo + 0) dedy i f = [ao = area inside the unit circle = 7, R 938 Chapter 16: Integration in Vector Fields FIGURE 16.32 The vector field in Example 3 has a counterclockwise circulation of 2 around the unit circle. ‘The two sides of Equation (4) are fue + Nay -{ (cos — sin )(—sin dt) + (608 )(cos a ° = [ csntcose + 1 dt = 20 fb ‘ON _ aM i aoa = [@-Bes-f a-(-Idegy aff tym Figure 16.32 displays the vector field and circulation around C. Verifying Green’s Theorem . In Exercises 1-4, verify the conclusion of Green’s Theorem by evaluating both sides of Equations (3) and (4) for the field F = Mi + Nj. Take the domains of integration in each case to be the disk R:x?-+ ysa? and its bounding circle C: r = (acos fi + (asin oj.0 StS 27. 1. F = —yi + xj 2. F = yi 3. F = 2xi — 3yj 4. F = -x yi + yj Circulation and Flux In Exercises 5-14, use Green’s Theorem to find the counterclockwise Circulation and outward flux for the field F and curve C. 5. F = (x — y)i + (vy - x)j C: The square bounded byx = 0,x = ly=OQy=1 6. F = (x? + 4y)i + (x + yj C: The square bounded by x = 0,x = ly=Qy=1 7. F = (y? — x) + @? + yj C: The triangle bounded by y = 0,x = 3, andy =x 8. F=(x?-y)i + 2nyj C: Boundary of the region formed by the curves y= x? and x= y?

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