Colliers - 2017Q1 Property Market Overview
Colliers - 2017Q1 Property Market Overview
Colliers International
May 2017
General Macroeconomic
Overview
NEDA’s 1Q 2017 GDP growth forecast:
6.5%-7%
9%
Philippine Historical GDP
8%
Real GDP Growth (Constant 2000 Prices)
7% 7.2% 7.0%
6.8% 6.9%
6% 6.1% 6.5%
5.9%
5%
4%
3.6%
3%
2%
1%
0%
1Q 2017F
2010
2013
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2011
2012
2014
2015
2016
-1%
-2%
Vietnam 6.2%
2017 GDP Forecasts by International Institutions
Thailand 5.8% World Bank 6.9%
IMF* 6.8%
Indonesia 5.0% S&P* 6.6%
Moody's 6.5%
Malaysia 4.2% HSBC 6.5%
ADB 6.4%
6.1% 6.2% 6.3% 6.4% 6.5% 6.6% 6.7% 6.8% 6.9% 7.0%
Singapore 2.0%
5 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas; Various government agencies abroad.
OFW Remittances
35
30
25
USD, in billion
20
15
10
2007
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
• Remittances reached USD29.7 billion in 2016; up 4.9% YoY and higher than the central bank’s
forecast of 4%.
• It reached USD4.8 billion for the first two months of 2017; up 5.9% YoY.
6 Note: Remittances indicates personal remittances. 1Q 2017 figure is up to February 2017 only.
Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
PH Lending Rates
Lending Rates 1Q 2017: 18%
Low: 4.3%
High: 6.6% 16%
14%
Average Bank Mortgage Rate:
1Q 2017: 6.30%*
12%
1Q 2016
2Q 2016
3Q 2016
4Q 2016
1Q 2017
2010
2011
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2012
2013
2014
2015
Lending Rate (Low) Lending Rate (High)
Headline Inflation Rate Average Mortgage Rate
400
300
219 242
200
193 209
100
2Q 2017F
3Q 2017F
4Q 2017F
1Q 2018F
1Q 2016
2Q 2016
3Q 2016
4Q 2016
1Q 2017
2008
2015
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Vacancy across
Developers
all formats is respond by
rising future-proofing
their businesses:
1) More lifestyle-oriented
tenancy
2) Expanded online
presence
10
Metro Manila Retail Supply & Population
As of 1Q 2017
Supply
1.6M sq m
North Pop.
5.4M
Supply
1.2M sq m
South Pop.
1.6M
99.27%
99.77%
99.92%
99.8% 98.61%
99.87%
99.95%
95.96%
99.6%
99.8% 99.27% 97.57%
99.6% 99.9%
Super regional and regional malls
at near full occupancy 99.7%
.
Overall vacancy at about 7.3% if
vacancy of smaller formats is
factored in.
99.75% 99.95%
98.07%
14%
400,000
12%
GLA, sq m
300,000 10%
9.1%
8%
200,000
6%
4%
100,000
2%
- 0%
2017F
2013
2016
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2014
2015
New Supply During Year (LHS) Vacancy at Year-End (RHS)
Store closures in
US could affect
the operations of Diminishing
Philippine uniqueness of
franchises in the anchor tenants
long run
Major franchise
holder of luxury
brands
experiencing net
closure
15
Metro Manila Retail Rents
1Q 2017
Comparative Average Retail Rents
(PHP / sq m / month)
%Change %Change
Location 3Q 2016 1Q 2017 1Q 2018F
(HoH) (YoY
Retail rent growth will remain steady in major CBDs due to strong demand, but will be
capped at around 2%-3% in 2017 to account for the increase in supply.
FORT BONIFACIO
MANILA BAY AREA BHS Central Ear Lot
(3,000 sq m)
Solaire Retail Complex Ayala Land
(5,000 sq m)
Bloomberry Resorts Venice Pizza Mall-Phase 2
(20,000 sq m)
Megaworld
ALABANG
South Park District Mall
(47,000 sq m)
Ayala Land
ORTIGAS FRINGE
MAKATI FRINGE &
ROCKWELL CENTER Feliz Town Center (80,000 sq m), Ayala Land
Paragon Center (20,000 sq m), Ortigas&Company
Circuit Mall Phases 1&2 (58,000 sq m), Ayala Land
Powerplant Mall-Expansion Phases 1&2
(5,000 sq m), Rockwell Land ORTIGAS CENTER
MAKATI CBD The Podium-Expansion (22,000 sq m), SM-Keppel Land
ALABANG
Southvale Retail (6,000 sq m), Ayala Land
30%- 7%
Average growth of
50% F&B spending P.A.
Share of F&B to
total retail space 70%
Share of household
spending to GDP
40% USD
Share of F&B to
household
31.5
spending billion, projected
OFW remittances in
2017
19
Retail Sector Opportunities
Online Shopping
34.5%
SM Group’s
stake in 2Go
49%
Ayala Group’s
stake in Zalora
11% PH 40%
Smartphone
Credit card penetration in the
penetration Philippines in 2015
70%
3.5% Projected
make purchases smartphone
online ownership rate by
2018
20
Retail Sector Opportunities
Millennial Spending
70%
of the Philippine
workforce will be
millennials and
44% next gen by 2030
Share of
millennials to the
Philippine labor
force 1.3
Million Filipino
freelancers –
potential market
for co-working
25th
PH’s rank in terms of
space in malls biggest spenders on
travel
(out of 50 countries)
21
Commercial Metro Manila
BPO share
declines, but
sustained by
traditional
companies
Developers
need to adapt
with flexibility
23
Metro Manila Office Stock
As of 1Q 2017
QUEZON CITY*
6.7% YoY
MANDALUYONG 880K
sq m
0.0% YoY ORTIGAS CENTER
1.578M 1% YoY
MAKATI CBD 306K
sq m
sq m MAKATI FRINGE
0.0% YoY
221K 9.4% YoY
sq m
MANILA BAY AREA
FORT BONIFACIO
25.4% YoY
347K 3.21M
sq m 22.3% YoY
sq m 1.583M
sq m
ALABANG
• Total Metro Manila stock
6.2% YoY is 8.97M sq m of leasable
483K
sq m office space (6.0% YoY).
• It will reach 12.69M sq m
by end-2020.
24 *Includes Araneta Center, C-5 Corridor, Eastwood City, and North EDSA Triangle.
Note: Figures in gross leasable area (GLA). Percentages indicate %change (YoY) from 1Q 2016.
Source: Colliers International Philippines Research
Metro Manila Office Supply Forecast
As of 1Q 2017, in sq m
%Change
Location As of 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F TOTAL
(2016-2020)
Manila Bay Area 330,600 70,300 175,100 169,200 135,700 881,000 167%
About 955,400 sq m GLA are expected to be completed every year from 2017 to 2020.
25 Source: Colliers International Philippines Research
Metro Manila Office Completions
1Q 2017
QUEZON CITY*
Panorama
OTHERS-MANILA Technocenter
ETY Building (26,300 sq m)
(8,600 sq m)
Ore Central
(29,900 sq m)
QUEZON CITY*
15K Government agency
sq m
ORTIGAS FRINGE Task Us
Teledirect
Logical Source One
12K
ORTIGAS CENTER
sq m
Indofil Industries Philippines
WhiteSky Labs
MAKATI CBD 22K
sq m
Direct Click MAKATI FRINGE
Novartis
14K
Pentair
sq m
PCSO
16K
sq m
FORT BONIFACIO
MANILA BAY AREA 49K
Offshore gambling company
sq m
Offshore gambling company 25K Republic Cement
Compass
2GO
CJ Korea
sq m Shopee
Energy corporation
ALABANG
Offshore gambling company
Essilor
WNS
34K
About 187K sq m GLA were
sq m
transacted in 1Q 2017.
27 *Includes Araneta Center, C-5 Corridor, Eastwood City, and North EDSA Triangle.
Note: Figures in gross leasable area (GLA).
Source: Colliers International Philippines Research
Metro Manila Office Transactions
2016 vs. 1Q 2017
10%
30%
9%
FY2016 Transactions KPO
21% 38%
Non-BPO
32% 49%
11%
800,000
Vacancies expected to rise in 9%
2017 as supply reaches record
8%
700,000 completions.
7%
600,000
6%
GLA (sq m)
500,000
5%
400,000 4.5%
4%
300,000 3.4%
2.9% 3%
200,000
2%
100,000 1%
- 0%
2017F
2006
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
New Supply During Year (LHS) Demand During Year (LHS) Vacancy at Year-End (RHS)
Premium
600-900 14% 14% 1% 1%
1,200-1,750
550-800 1,100-1,660
Non-premium
700-1,300
Ortigas CBD 600-1,100
700-900 1% 1%
Makati Fringe
675-750
850 -1,200 9% 13%
Ortigas Fringe 650-1,100
600-750 2% 3%
480-600
Fort Bonifacio
Manila Bay Area BGC 4% 3%
850 -1,500
700-850 1% 1% 825-1,400
McKinley Hill
635-725
800-900
700-850
LEGEND North Bonifacio
Primary Business Secondary Business 850-1,350
District District 825-1,000
650-700 5% 6%
Q1 2017 4Q 2016
Vacancy Vacancy 590-700
1,600
1,400 1,418
1,320
1,200
983
PHP / sq m / month
1,000 940
987
919
800
768
692
720
600 692
400
200
0
2005
2009
2017F
2001
2002
2003
2004
2006
2007
2008
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
MCBD P MCBD A FB A OC A MBA A
All Grades 0.11% 0.98% Rents are expected to increase between 8% and 10% in
The increase in overall vacancy was
the next twelve months as Manila Bay Area leads all
driven by the significant vacant space submarkets with the largest volume of transactions
recorded in Mall of Asia Annex Building recorded, notably by offshore gambling companies and
and the completion of Biopolis. traditional companies.
40% 40
Pending PEZA
of buildings due applications
in 2017 are PEZA with the Office
proclaimed of the President
More
PEZA-
proclaimed
No PEZA pushing to
buildings
expected in 2H
Change keep
2017
in PEZA zero-rated
incentives as DG
Plaza commits VAT
to same brand of Incentive for
service locators
38
Office Sector Opportunities
BPO Slowdown, Traditional Share Growth
21% 49%
share of BPOs in From non-BPOs,
volume of including
transactions in government
1Q 2017 agencies Consider
provincial
locations to
avail incentives
and meet
demand
Major BPO Allow
firm won division of
new office
accounts floors
triggering to cater to the
potential growing demand
expansions from non-BPOs
39
Office Sector Opportunities
Flexible Workspace
228,000
Over 1 million
Micro, small and sq m
medium Stock of flexible
enterprises workspace in Metro
Manila and growing
at 10% pa.
40
Metro Manila
Pre-selling Market
Residential Sector
Opportunities
Residential Sector in a Nutshell
Developers
continue to pre-
sell more units,
further
increasing Rents continue
prices across to decline as
markets but…. units are
completed at
record levels.
42
Metro Manila Vertical Condominium Market
Pre-Selling Residential Market
Launches in Metro Manila continued to drop in 1Q17 (-36% YoY) while take-up increased (29% YoY)
70,000
59.5 K
60,000
53.5 K
51.6 K
50,000
42.6 K 41.8 K
39.6 K
40,000 36.9 K
units
34.4 K 33.7 K
32.6 K
30,000
20,000
10.7 K
10,000
5.9 K
-
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1Q 2017
Launches Take-up
• LTS issued for Balanced Housing Compliance Units 9,104 6,466 -29%
socialized to mid- Socialized Housing 6,816 2,299 -66%
income housing
Economic Housing 13,845 9,223 -33%
developments
dropped. Mid-Income Housing 1,566 1,438 -8%
Open Market Housing 11,904 8,879 -25%
• Low-cost to high-end
Low-Cost Condominium 1,365 2,454 80%
condominium picked
up in 1Q 2017. Mid- and High-End Condominium 12,805 23,069 80%
Commercial Condominium 991 464 -53%
• No LTS issued for
farmlot and industrial Farmlot - - -
subdivisions. Memorial Park 21,459 39,664 85%
Industrial Subdivision - 208 -
Commercial Subdivision 141 11 -92%
Total (Philippines) 85,470 106,604 25%
44 Source: Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB); Colliers International Philippines Research
Metro Manila Residential Stock
As of 1Q 2017
EASTWOOD CITY
7,500+ units
ORTIGAS CENTER 8%
16,700+ units ARANETA CENTER
4.5
18% % 4,200+ units
MAKATI CBD
ROCKWELL CENTER
20,200+ units 4.4
% 4,100+ units
MANILA BAY AREA
FORT BONIFACIO
10,900+ units 12% 24%
24,500+ units
26%
ALABANG
• More than 94,000 units are in
3,700+ units the market as of 1Q 2017.
4%
• By 2020, total inventory will be
more than 140,000 units.
45 Source: Colliers International Philippines Research
Metro Manila Residential Supply Forecast
As of 1Q 2017 (in units)
%Change
Location As of 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F 2020F TOTAL
(2016-2020)
Manila Bay Area 8,800 5,500 8,500 2,600 2,100 27,600 212%
ORTIGAS CENTER
CDC Millenium Ortigas
MAKATI CBD (128 units)
Valero Grand Suites
(220 units) The Pearl Place-Tower
B (412 units)
1,000
942
903 899
869 848
808 843
PHP / sq m / month
800 815
847
805 838 810
600
400
200
1Q16
2Q16
3Q16
4Q16
1Q17
1Q18F
2Q17F
3Q17F
4Q17F
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Fort Bonifacio Makati CBD 2015
Rockwell Center
215
200 198 201
164 180 185
PHP / sq m (‘000)
50
1Q16
2Q16
3Q16
4Q16
1Q17
2Q17F
3Q17F
4Q17F
1Q18F
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
No. of Units
12%
3,000
10%
Grade A 10.94% 10.99% 2,500
8%
2,000
1,500 6%
Grade B 17.65% 18.25% 1,000 4%
500 2%
All Grades 13.29% 13.65% - 0%
2017F
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Increase in premium and Grade B vacancies drove
the overall vacancy in Makati CBD.
New Supply During Year (LHS) Take-up During Year (LHS)
Vacancy at Year-End (RHS)
281 84%
units launched sold or 24 units
in June 2016 per month
P251K
P66M 218 average price
average total per sq m,
sq m, average currently the
contract price unit size
per unit highest in Metro
Manila
51
Fort Bonifacio
High-Rise Residential Supply, Demand, & Rates
No. of Units
5,000 8%
Grade A 10.83% 11.97% 4,000
3,000 6%
Grade B 12.98% 11.73% 2,000 4%
1,000
All Grades 11.71% 12.38% 2%
-
2017F
2011
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
(1,000) 0%
Occupancy in Fort Bonifacio improved especially
among Grade B condominiums. This offset the
uptick in vacancies of more expensive units. New Supply During Year (LHS) Take-up During Year (LHS)
Vacancy at Year-End (RHS)
No. of Units
Grade A 8.09% 10.11% 800
600 6%
All Grades 8.03% 8.92% 400
4%
200
Only a marginal increase in overall vacancy was
recorded in 1Q 2017. Premium units continue to -
2%
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017F
record healthy occupancies. (200)
(400) 0%
New Supply During Year (LHS) Take-up During Year (LHS)
Vacancy at Year-End (RHS)
2,500 16%
Premium 8.77% 10.11% 14%
2,000
12%
No. of Units
Grade A 4.00% 4.59% 1,500 10%
1,000 8%
Grade B 7.36% 6.84% 6%
500
4%
All Grades 6.59% 6.61% - 2%
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017F
Overall vacancy in Ortigas Center was relatively (500) 0%
flat at 6.6%. This was driven by significant take-up
of Grade B condominiums. New Supply During Year (LHS) Take-up During Year (LHS)
Vacancy at Year-End (RHS)
110 39%
units launched sold or 10 units
in July 2016 per month
P22M P178K
average total 129 average price
per sq m, the
contract price sq m, average most expensive
per unit unit size in Ortigas
55
Manila Bay Area
High-Rise Residential Supply, Demand, & Rates
No. of Units
5,000 16%
Grade B 16.83% 18.72% 4,000 15%
3,000 15%
14%
All Grades 14.26% 15.29% 2,000
14%
1,000 13%
Grade B condominiums drove the overall vacancy
- 13%
of Manila Bay Area. This was due to the
2017F
2008
2007
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
completion of a significant number of new Grade
B units.
• Monarch Parksuites-Balmoral&Windsor
Capital Value 101,700 1.39% 104,900 3.11%
(742 units) (PHP / sq m)
• Six Senses Resort I-Sight Tower (152 units)
• Six Senses Resort I-Tune Tower (148 units)
418 86%
units (three
sold or 104 units
towers)
per month
launched in
February 2017
P13M
average total
contract price
93 P145K
sq m, average average price
per unit. DMCI’s
unit size per sq m
most expensive
to-date
57
Residential Sector Opportunities
Demand for Luxury Developments
A number of
Take up is driven affordable to
by expats and mid-segment
So far, PAGCOR
affluent familiesApproximately developers are 35
has issued
looking for units 1.3 million nowgaming
venturing
licenses
Go Negosyo Act
Accounted for Filipino
9% into luxury
to stay and with each
of 2014 firm
set to
of total lease
freelancers projects
invest in requiring
supportat least
MSMEs
transactions intoday
Metro Manila in 10,000 sq m of
2016 space
58
Residential Sector Opportunities
AirBnB Market (Short-term Lease)
A fraction of an
6.6 estimated 1M
million foreign OFWs who spend
tourists this year vacation in the
to fuel demand country expected
to book AirBnB
for AirBnB
market
18 Appeals to
millennials who
million domestic heavily use
tourists in 2017 “shared
to partially drive economy”
demand for services such as
short-term lease AirBnB
of condo units
59
Randwil Dinbo Macaranas
Senior Research Manager| Philippines
+632 858 9047
[email protected]
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