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Delta PQC Power Quality Solution

Delta Group is a leading global provider of power management and thermal management solutions. It focuses on power electronics, energy management, and green technologies. Delta has sales and manufacturing facilities worldwide and is committed to environmental protection and sustainable practices. It insists on high quality and has received numerous awards for its products, technology, research efforts, and corporate social responsibility.

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Neil Botes
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
156 views

Delta PQC Power Quality Solution

Delta Group is a leading global provider of power management and thermal management solutions. It focuses on power electronics, energy management, and green technologies. Delta has sales and manufacturing facilities worldwide and is committed to environmental protection and sustainable practices. It insists on high quality and has received numerous awards for its products, technology, research efforts, and corporate social responsibility.

Uploaded by

Neil Botes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

The power behind competitiveness

Delta PQC Series


Power Quality Solution
Active Power Filter (APF)
Static VAR Generator (SVG)

www.deltapowersolutions.com
About Delta Group
Delta Group is the world’s leading provider of power management and thermal management solutions, as well as a major
source for components, visual displays, industrial automation, networking products, and renewable energy solutions. Delta
Group focuses on three main businesses: power electronics, energy management, and smart green life. Delta Group has
sales offices worldwide and manufacturing plants in Taiwan, China, Thailand, Japan, Mexico, India, Brazil, and Europe.
As a global leader in power electronics, Delta’s mission is, “To provide innovative, clean and energy-efficient solutions for
a better tomorrow.” Delta is committed to environmental protection and has implemented green, lead-free production and
recycling and waste management programs for many years.
More information about Delta Group can be found at www.deltaww.com

Delta’s Quality
Products - Delta’s quality ensures customer satisfaction
Delta insists on the strictest quality control and management in various phases from development to manufacturing to
ensure customer satisfaction by embracing the philosophy “Do things right the first time.” Maintaining and exceeding the
highest quality standards makes Delta the first-choice supplier of many world-leading enterprises.

2010 2010 2008 2008 2007~2008


Panasonic Electric Networks Cisco Fujitsu Siemens Nokia Siemens Fabulous 50
Certificate of Appreciation Partner Collaboration Computers Preferred Outstanding Performance Award
Excellence Award Supplier Award Award

2007 2007 2005 2004 2004


Intel Rockwell Siemens Communications Cisco Microsoft
Supplier Achievement Award Outstanding Performance Supplier of the Year Award Supplier of the Year Award Vendor of the Year Award
Award

Delta’s Manufacturing
Delta in China has 23 R&D Centers with over 2,000
R&D engineers and 22 plants with a total manufacturing
area of over 7,000,000 sq. ft. (680,000 m2).

1
Delta’s Green Business
Delta was nominated as one of the “Global Top 100 Low-Carbon Emission Enterprises” by the CNBC European Business
Magazine.
Delta has won the “Corporate Social Responsibility Award and Honorary Award” from Global Views Magazine for four
consecutive years.
Delta has won the “Corporate Citizenship Award” from Common Wealth Magazine for three consecutive years.
Delta Group’s mission statement, “To provide innovative, clean and energy-efficient solutions for a better tomorrow”,
focuses on social responsibility and represents Delta’s confidence in putting advanced technology into practice on behalf
of sustainability.
Delta Group’s president has said, “If Delta’s power efficiency is improved by just 1%, there can be fewer power plants in
the world.”

Delta’s Technology
Global Top 500 in Research and Development
Investing 5% of its annual operating revenues in R&D, Delta Group ranked No. 431 in a world ranking by the Department
of Trade and Industry, United Kingdom.
The IEEE selects the three best theses every year to honor outstanding contributions to the academic fields of electrical
and electronics engineering.
In September 2009, Delta’s thesis “Performance Evaluation of Bridgeless PFC Boost Rectifiers” stood out from 313 other
theses and won the best thesis award issued by Prof. Deepak Divan, the IEEE Chairman, who presented the best thesis
award to Milan M. Jovanovi, the manager of Delta’s R&D center in USA.

Helsinki
Vaxjo Amsterdam Moscow
Glasgow Eindhoven Seattle
Warsaw Portland
Soest Prague Urumqi
Paris Dubnica Beijing Sendai Detroit
Bern Seoul
Teningen Bucharest Tianjin Tokyo San Francisco Boston
Madrid Istanbul Wujiang Osaka Los Angeles
Roma Bratislava Nanjing Raleigh
Shanghai San Diego
Rudrapur Wuhan Dallas
Wuhu Hangzhou Tijuana Houston
New Delhi Chenzhou Austin
Dubai Taipei
Ahmedabad Dongguan Taoyuan Chungli Guadalajara
Gurgaon Kolkata Hong Kong Hsinchu
Mumbai Hyderabad Mexico City
Pune Taichung
Bangalore Chennai Bangkok
Tainan
Coimbatore

Singapore

Sao Paulo
Johannesburg Curitiba

Sales Offices Melbourne


Plant Sites
R&D Labs

2
Power Quality and Harmonics
Power Quality Issues Overview

Power quality determines the suitability of electric power for consumer


devices. There are three main contributors to low voltage and poor power
quality problems:

● Harmonic Pollution causes extra stress on a power supply system and


reduces reliability.
● Reactive Power loads the power supply system unnecessarily.
● Load Imbalance increases neutral current and neutral to earth voltage.

Harmonics

Normally, power system generators produce a clean sinusoidal voltage


waveform at their terminals. However, a lot of modern electronic equipment
such as VFDs, UPSs, LEDs, battery chargers, and other equipment powered
by switched-mode power supply (SMPS) equipment, generates non-sinusoidal
current injected into the power system, which causes electrical harmonic
pollution.

Harmonics Standard

Based on “IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electrical Power Systems” (IEEE
519-2004) , the grid voltage distortion limits:

Bus Voltage at (kV) Total Voltage Distortion (%) Individual Voltage Distortion (%)

69 kV and below 5.0 3.0

69.001 kV through 161kV 2.5 1.5

161.001kV and above 1.5 1.0

Cument Distortion Limits for General Distribution Systems ( 120V-69000V )

Maximum Harmonic Current Distortion in Percent of IL

Individual Harmonic Order (Odd Harmonics)


lsc / l < 11 11 ≦ h < 17 17 ≦ h < 23 23 ≦ h < 35 35 ≦ h TDD
<20* 4.0 2.0 1.5 0.6 0.3 5.0
20<50 7.0 3.5 2.5 1.0 0.5 8.0
20<50 10.0 4.5 4.0 1.5 0.7 12.0
100<1000 12.0 5.5 5.0 2.0 1.0 15.0
>1000 15.0 7.0 6.0 2.5 1.4 20.0
Even harmonics are limited to 25% of the odd harmonic limits above.
Current distortion that results in a DC offset, such as half-wave converters, are not allowed.
* All power generation equipment is limited to these values of current distortion, regardless of actual Isc/IL.
where
Isc = maximum short-circuit current at PCC.
IL = maximum demand load current (fundamental frequency component) at PCC.

3
Reactive Power
In most cases, reactive power is the power that magnetic equipment such as transformers, motors and relays, needs
to produce magnetizing flux, which is inductive. In some cases, long distance power cables and some loads generate
capacitive reactive power. Both inductive and capacitive reactive power will increase the apparent power (kVA), de-
manding larger transformers and cable size.

Load Imbalance

Every three-phase current can be divided into positive, negative and zero sequences. Negative and zero sequences
cause load imbalance.

Power Quality Problems


Poor Power Quality can be described as any event related to the electrical network that ultimately results in a financial
loss. Possible consequences of poor Power Quality include:

Harmonic resonance that sabotages power distribution system stability

Equipment failure or malfunctions due to harmonics

Increased investment in oversized transformers and cables

Increase in power system losses and heat

Electronic communications interference

Electrical penalty bills due to low power factor

Unexpected power supply failures such as breakers tripping, fuses blowing

4
Delta Power Quality Solution Evolution
Delta PQC series power quality solution consists of the Active Power Filter (APF) and Static VAR Generator (SVG). Both
provide an active compensation solution based on power electronics technology.
Compared with conventional passive compensation solutions such as capacitor banks, an active compensation solution
improves the reliability and quality of the power distribution system.

APF(Active Power Filter)


SVG(Static VAR Generator)

Capactior Bank

Comparison between Capacitor Bank, SVG and APF

Item Capacitor Bank SVG APF


Eliminate 2nd~50th harmonics
Harmonic Filtering Unavailable Unavailable
(selectable)

Steplessly compensate both Steplessly compensate both


Discretely compensate inductive
Reactive Power Compensation inductive and capacitive reactive inductive and capacitive reactive
reactive power only
power power

Imbalance Correction Unavailable Available Available

slow, can't track dynamic reactive fast, can track dynamic reactive fast, can track dynamic harmonic &
Response Speed
power (20ms~5s) power (<0.1ms) reactive loads (<0.1ms)

Potential resonance between Active compensation technology Active compensation technology


Harmonic Resonance Problem capacitor and transformer sabotages avoids harmonic resonance from the avoids harmonic resonance from the
power system stability. principle. principle.

Actual output capacity is less than Actual output capacity is the same Actual output capacity is the same
Output Ability
the rated capacity. as rated capacity. as rated capacity.

5
Delta PQC Series Active Power Filter (APF)
APF Principle

Delta’s PQC Series APF is connected in parallel with non-linear loads, and uses one set of current transformers (CT)
to detect the load current. It calculates each order harmonic current by FFT algorithms in its DSP microchips, and
then generates a compensating current with the same amplitude but opposite phase angles to the detected harmonic
current, which cancels out the original load harmonics.
The PQC series APF not only eliminates harmonic current from the load side, but it also mitigates harmonic voltage
caused by harmonic currents. The APF system can also improve power factor (PF) and correct load imbalances in the
power system.
Note: CT is a critical part of the APF system, and it can be purchased by users themselves, following Delta’s
suggestions on CT specification.

Grid Current Load Current

Transformer

CT 0.4KV or 0.69kV

APF
Compensating
Current

Active Power Non-Linear Loads


Filter (APF)

APF Structure

Delta PQC Series APF has a modular design. Usually the Delta active power filter system consists of one or several APF
modules and an optional Liquid Crystal Monitor & Control Panel (LCM). Each APF module is an independent harmonic
filtering system, and users can change the harmonic filtering system rating by adding or removing APF modules.
According to the mounting type, Delta PQC series APF can be divided into Modular APF and Wall-mounted APF.

6
Modular APF

APF modules and an LCM panel can be embedded in Delta’s standard APF cabinet or a customized cabinet. There
are breakers, cable terminals and Surge Protection Device (SPD) in the APF cabinet.
According to cable terminal type, a modular APF can be divided into two types:
● Draw type modular APF (hot-swappable)
● Fixed type modular APF (not hot-swappable)

PM Break
LCM

Power Module

APF cabinet with 7 modules APF module

Wall-mounted APF

Delta’s Wall-mounted APF can be installed on a wall, which is suitable for low rating applications, and an optional LCM
panel can be fixed on the all-mounted APF according to customer requirements.

Wall-mounted APF without LCM Wall-mounted APF with LCM

7
APF Compensation Performance

Delta’s PQC Series APF can perfectly mitigate harmonic current, and suppress harmonic voltage caused by the harmonic
current. When the APF capacity is sufficient and background harmonic voltage is low, the APF ensures excellent
compensation performance at full load condition, as below.
● THDu (Total Harmonic Distortion of Voltage) < 3%
● THDi (Total Harmonic Distortion of Current) < 5%
● PF (Power Factor) ≥ 0.99 (improves both leading and lagging PF)
I N(Before) - I N(After)
● Neutral Current Attenuation Ratio ( I N(Before)
)>95%

Delta’s PQC Series APF Actual Compensation Performance

Application: Textile Industry


Non-linear Loads: Variable Frequency Drive (VFD).
Compensation Result: Current harmonic distortion (THDi) was reduced
from 32.5% to 2.9%.
Current waveform and spectrum are recorded by Fluke 435, as below.

Current Waveform

BEFORE AFTER

Current Spectrum

BEFORE AFTER

8
Application: Foundry Industry
Non-linear Loads: Electric Welder
Compensation Result: Current harmonic distortion (THDi) was reduced
from 70% to 4.4%, load imbalance was reduced from 102% to 6.1%.

Current waveform and spectrum are recorded by Fluke 435, as below.

Current Waveform

BEFORE AFTER

Current Spectrum

BEFORE AFTER

Load Unbalance

BEFORE AFTER

9
Application: Automobile Industry
Non-linear Loads: Thyristor driven heater
Compensation Result: Voltage harmonic distortion (THDu) was reduced
from 5.5% to 1.3%.

Voltage waveform and spectrum are recorded by Fluke 435, as below.

Voltage Waveform

BEFORE AFTER

Voltage Spectrum

BEFORE AFTER

10
Delta PQC Series APF System Selection

PQC Series APF Naming Rule

PQCA-□□□-□□□-□□□ □□□
Wiring Type: 3---Three Phase Three Wire
4---Three Phase Four Wire

System Type: M---Independent Module System


C---Cabinet System

Module Type: D---Draw Type F---Fixed Type W---Wall-mounted Type

APF System Capacity: 50---50Amp 300---300Amp


75---75Amp 500---500Amp
100---100Amp 525---525Amp
150---150Amp
System capacity is a combination of APF modules capacity.

APF Module Capacity: 50---50Amp 75---75Amp 100---100Amp

Rated Voltage: 400---400V 690---690V

Product Type: PQC series Active Power Filter (APF)

Delta PQC Series APF Features

● Multifunctional: Harmonic, reactive power and imbalance compensation


● High harmonic filtering rate: Up to 98%
● Excellent reactive compensation: High speed, Precise (-0.99≤PF≤0.99), Step-less, Bi-directional (capacitive and
inductance) compensation
● Excellent imbalance correction: Both negative and zero sequence, mitigates neutral current
● Wide input voltage & frequency range, adapts to tough electrical environments
● Low thermal loss (≤3% of rated APF kVA), efficiency ≥ 97%
● High stability: Infinite impedance to grid, avoids harmonic resonance problems
● Flexible application: Modular design, embedded in standard or customized cabinet
● Easy installation and maintenance: Plug-in installation for APF module replacement and expansion
● Wide capacity range: 50A~525A for a single cabinet, up 10 cabinets in parallel
● Environmental adaptability: -10~50°C temperature, compatible with diesel generator
● Complete protection: Grid Over/Under voltage, APF over current, over temperature, and more. All faults are recorded
in the event log, which is convenient for failure analysis

11
PQC Series APF Model

APF System Type Structure Model Name APF Capacity Dimension (W×D×H) Weight (kg)

Wall-mounted PQCA-400-50-50-WM4 50A 440×174×600mm 30


PQCA-400-50-50DM3(4) 50A 440×522×174mm 40
Draw Type Modular
PQCA-400-75-75DM3(4) 75A 440×522×174mm 42
Independent Module
PQCA-400-50-50FM3(4) 50A 440×522×174mm 30
System
PQCA-400-75-75FM3(4) 75A 440×522×174mm 42
Fixed Type Modular
PQCA-400-100-100FM3(4) 100A 605×728.2×220mm 65
PQCA-690-100-100FM3 100A 605×728.2×270mm 78
PQCA-400-50-50DC3(4) 50A 600×800×2000mm 208
PQCA-400-75-75DC3(4) 75A 600×800×2000mm 210
PQCA-400-75-150DC3(4) 150A 600×800×2000mm 260
PQCA-400-75-225DC3(4) 225A 600×800×2000mm 309
Draw Type Cabinet
PQCA-400-75-300DC3(4) 300A 600×800×2000mm 359
PQCA-400-75-375DC3(4) 375A 600×800×2000mm 408
PQCA-400-75-450DC3(4) 450A 600×800×2000mm 458
PQCA-400-75-525DC3(4) 525A 600×800×2000mm 507
PQCA-400-50-50 FC3(4) 50A 600×800×2000mm 200
PQCA-400-75-75FC3(4) 75A 600×800×2000mm 203
PQCA-400-50-100FC3(4) 100A 600x800x2000mm 235
PQCA-400-100-100FC3(4) 100A 800×1000×2000mm 265
PQCA-400-50-150FC3(4) 150A 600x800x2000mm 270
PQCA-400-75-150FC3(4) 150A 600×800×2000mm 245
PQCA-400-50-200FC3(4) 200A 600x800x2000mm 320
Cabinet System
PQCA-400-100-200FC3(4) 200A 800×1000×2000mm 330
(Multiple Modules)
PQCA-400-75-225FC3(4) 225A 600×800×2000mm 287
PQCA-400-50-250FC3(4) 250A 600x800x2000mm 360
PQCA-400-50-300FC3(4) 300A 600x800x2000mm 395
Fixed Type Cabinet PQCA-400-100-300FC3(4) 300A 800×1000×2000mm 395
PQCA-400-50-350FC3(4) 350A 600x800x2000mm 430
PQCA-400-75-375FC3(4) 375A 600×800×2000mm 371
PQCA-400-100-400FC3(4) 400A 800×1000×2000mm 460
PQCA-400-75-450FC3(4) 450A 600×800×2000mm 413
PQCA-400-100-500FC3(4) 500A 800×1000×2000mm 522
PQCA-400-75-525FC3(4) 525A 600×800×2000mm 455
PQCA-690-100-100FC3 100A 800×1000×2000mm 280
PQCA-690-100-200FC3 200A 800×1000×2000mm 360
PQCA-690-100-300FC3 300A 800×1000×2000mm 440
PQCA-690-100-400FC3 400A 800×1000×2000mm 520
PQCA-690-100-500FC3 500A 800×1000×2000mm 600

12
Delta PQC Series APF Technical Specification

Rated Voltage AC 400V AC 690V

Input Voltage Range AC 308V~480V AC 432V~880V

Electric Connection 3P3W / 3P4W 3P3W

Rated Frequency 50(60)Hz ±10%

Input Voltage THD Range ≤15%

Rated Current per Module 50Amp 75Amp 100Amp 100Amp


100~500Amp
Rated Current per Cabinet 50~525Amp (module combination) (module
combination)
Redundancy Each module is an independent filtering system
2rd ~ 31st order
Harmonic Elimination Range 2rd ~ 50th order (Selectable)
(Selectable)
Harmonic Filtering Degree 0 ~ 100% programmable per harmonic in Ampere value
Electrical Specification
Filter up to 98% harmonics at rated load, THDv<3%, THDi<5% after
Harmonic Filtering Performance
filtering
Reactive Power Compensation Capability Both inductive and capacitive reactive power

Reactive Power Compensation Performance PF≥0.99 after compensation (if the APF capacity is sufficient)
Mitigate negative
Imbalance Correction Capability Mitigate negative and zero sequence
sequence
Full Response time <20ms

Instant Response time <100us

Thermal Loss ≤3% of APF rated capacity (kVA)

Output Current Limitation Automatic (100% rated capacity)


Up to 10 Racks(7 modules per Up to 10 Racks(5 modules per
Parallel Expansion(System)
cabinet) cabinet)
MTBF >100,000 hours

Switching Frequency 60kHz 30kHz 20kHz


Controller DSP control
Control Technology
Communication Modbus Protocol, RS232/485
Monitoring PQC Monitor Software (Optional)
IP Grade of Cabinet IP20, IP30 or customization
Cooling method Intelligent forced air cooling
< 70dB(A) @1m
Noise Level < 65dB(A) @1m (Module)
Physical Specification (Module)
Dust Filter Optional
Dimension Refer to APF Model table
Weight Refer to APF Model table

Ambient Temperature -10~50°C


Environmental
Relative Humidity 0~95%
Requirement
Altitude ≤1000m rated capacity, 1000~2000m(derating 1% per 100m)

13
Delta PQC series Static Var Generator (SVG)
SVG Principle

The principle of the SVG is very similar to that of Active Power Filter, as demonstrated in the picture below. When the
load is generating inductive or capacitive current, it makes load current lagging or leading the voltage. SVG detects the
phase angle difference and generates leading or lagging current into the grid, making the phase angle of current almost
the same as that of voltage on the transformer side, which means fundamental power factor is unit.
Delta’s PQC series SVG is also capable of correcting load imbalance.
Note: CT is a critical part of the SVG system, and it can be purchased by users themselves, following Delta’s suggestions
on CT specification.

US US
US Active current ILoad
Igid
Transformer US Inductive &
Resistive Current
CT 0.4KV Bus

Capacitive
Resistive Current
US
Isrg US

Reactive &
Unbalanced Load
Static VAR Generator
(SVG)
SVG Outputs on Current
UI
SVG Operating Mode Waveform
USVG Outputs onand Vector
Current Us Remark
s
UI
USVG Outputs on Current UsI
s
UI (a) UI = Us
UI
U
Us s UI = Us,Isvg = 0,SVG outputs no
No Load Mode
(a) UI = Us reactive current.
UI

(a) UI = Us
Leading Current
Isvg
UI
Us Leading Current U jxIsvg
Isvg s
UI
Isvg
Us Leading Current UsI jxIsvg UI > Us,Isvg is leading the voltage, and
Capacitive Mode Isvg
UI (b) UI > Us its amplitude is continuously adjustable.
Isvg
UI
U jxIsvg
Us s

Isvg (b) UI > Us


UI

(b) UI > Us
Lagging Current
Us
Isvg
Lagging Current Us UI < Us,Isvg is lagging the voltage, and
Inductive Mode
Us U its amplitude is continuously adjustable.
IsvgI UsI jxIsvg
Lagging Current
Us Isvg
U U < Us
(c)
IsvgI I UI jxIsvg
U s
Isvg
(c)
UI UI < Us
UI jxIsvg
Isvg
(c) UI < Us

14
SVG Structure

Delta PQC Series SVG is also modular in design, and the Delta SVG system consists of one or several SVG modules
and an optional Liquid Crystal Monitor & Control Panel (LCM). Each SVG module is an independent reactive power
compensation system, and users can change the SVG rating by adding or removing SVG modules.

SVG modules and LCM panel can be embedded in Delta’s standard SVG cabinet or in a customized cabinet. There are
usually breakers, cable terminals and Surge Protection Device (SPD) in the SVG cabinet.

SVG Module

SVG Compensation Performance

Delta’s PQC Series SVG can rapidly and continuously compensate both inductive and capacitive reactive power, and
correct load imbalance. With sufficient capacity, the SVG ensures excellent fundamental power factor improvement
performance.
● Fundamental Power Factor (Cosφ) ≥ 0.99 (improves both leading and lagging PF)

15
Delta’s PQC Series SVG Actual Compensation Performance

Application: Harbor
Loads: Inductive Motors.
Compensation Results: Fundamental Power Factor (Cosφ) was improved
from 0.82 to 0.99, current RMS value was reduced from 1335A to 1116A
(around 16%).
Power and Energy were recorded by Fluke 435, as below.

Power and Energy

BEFORE AFTER

Application: Petrochemical Industry


Loads: Inductive Motors
Compensation Result: Fundamental Power Factor (Cosφ) was improved
from 0.44 to 0.98, current RMS value was reduced from 2436A to 1289A
(around 47%).
Power and Energy were recorded by Fluke 435, as below.

Power and Energy

BEFORE AFTER

16
Delta PQC Series SVG System Selection

PQC Series SVG Naming Rule


PQCS-□□□-□□□-□□□ □□□
Wiring Type: 3---Three Phase Three Wire
4---Three Phase Four Wire

System Type: M---Independent Module System


C---Cabinet System

Module Type: F---Fixed Type

SVG System Capacity: 50---50kvar


100---100kvar
150---150kvar
200---200kvar
250---250kvar
300---300kvar
350---350kvar
System capacity is a combination of APF modules capacity.

SVG Module Capacity: 50---50kvar

Rated Voltage: 400---400V

Product Type: PQC series Static VAR Generator (SVG)

PQC Series SVG Model

SVG System Type Structure Model Name SVG Capacity Dimension (W×D×H) Weight (kg)

Wall-mounted PQCS-400-50-50WM4 50kvar 440×174×600mm 30


Independent Module
System
Fixed Type Modular PQCS-400-50-50FM3(4) 50kvar 440×522×174mm 30

PQCS-400-50-50FC3(4) 50kvar 600×800×2000mm 200

PQCS-400-50-100FC3(4) 100kvar 600×800×2000mm 240

PQCS-400-50-150FC3(4) 150kvar 600×800×2000mm 280


Cabinet System
Fixed Type Cabinet PQCS-400-50-200FC3(4) 200kvar 600×800×2000mm 320
(Multiple Modules)
PQCS-400-50-250FC3(4) 250kvar 600×800×2000mm 360

PQCS-400-50-300FC3(4) 300kvar 600×800×2000mm 400

PQCS-400-50-350FC3(4) 350kvar 600×800×2000mm 440

17
Delta PQC Series SVG Features

● Multifunctional: Reactive power and imbalance compensation


● Excellent reactive compensation: High speed, Precise (-0.99≤Cosφ≤0.99), Step-less, Bi-directional (capacitive and
inductance) compensation
● Excellent imbalance correction: Both negative and zero sequence, mitigates neutral current
● Wide input voltage & frequency range, adapts to tough electrical environment
● Low thermal loss (≤3% of rated SVG capacity), efficiency ≥ 97%
● High stability: Infinite impedance to grid, avoids harmonic resonance problem
● Flexible application: Modular design, embedded in standard or customized cabinet
● Easy installation and maintenance: Easy installation for APF module replacement and expansion
● Wide capacity range: 50kvar~350kvar for a single cabinet, up to 10 cabinets in parallel
● Environmental adaptability: -10~50°C temperature, compatible with diesel generators
● Complete protection: Grid over/under voltage, SVG over current, over temperature, and others. All faults recorded in
event log, convenient for failure analysis

18
Delta PQC Series SVG Technical Specification

Rated Voltage AC 400V


Input Voltage Range AC 308V~480V
Electric Connection 3P3W / 3P4W
Rated Frequency 50(60)Hz ±10%
Rated Capacity per Module 50kvar
Rated Current per Cabinet 50~350kvar (module combination)
Redundancy Each module is an independent reactive compensation system
Reactive Power Compensation Capability Both inductive and capacitive reactive power
Electrical Specification
Reactive Power Compensation Performance Cosφ≥0.99 after compensation (if the SVG capacity is sufficient)
Imbalance Correction Capability Mitigate negative and zero sequence
Full Response time <20ms
Instant Response time <100us
Thermal Loss ≤3% of SVG rated capacity
Output Current Limitation Automatic (100% rated capacity)
Parallel Expansion(System) Up to 10 Racks(7 modules per cabinet)
MTBF >100,000 hours
Switching Frequency 30kHz
Controller DSP control
Control Technology
Communication Modbus Protocol, RS232/485
Monitoring PQC Monitor Software (Optional)
IP Grade of Cabinet IP20, IP30 or customization
Cooling method Intelligent forced air cooling
Noise Level < 60dB(A) @1m (Module)
Physical Specification
Dust Filter Optional
Dimension Refer to SVG Model table
Weight Refer to SVG Model table
Ambient Temperature -10~50°C
Environmental
Relative Humidity 0~95%
Requirement
Altitude ≤1000m rated capacity, 1000~2000m(derating 1% per 100m)

19
Special Features of Delta Power Quality Solution
High Adaptability

● Wider range of operating temperatures


Delta PQC series APF & SVG can normally work without any derating from -10°C~ 50°C, which is suitable for most
applications
● Withstands extreme electrical condition
Delta’s PQC series APF & SVG can withstand severe harmonic distortion of voltage, they can work normally under
conditions with THDu (total harmonic distortion of voltage) up to 15%
● Compatible with diesel generators

Simple and Flexible Application

● The Delta PQC series APF & SVG’s modular structure makes it easy for installation, maintenance and capacity
expansion.
● APF & SVG modules can be embedded in Delta’s standard cabinets or third-party cabinets, making it possible to
customize cabinets for special requirements.

Excellent Compensation Capability

● Delta’s PQC series APF & SVG applies 3-level inverter topology and up to 60 kHz switching frequency, which
provide excellent power quality compensation accuracy, response speed and output ability.

High Reliability

● Module redundancy technology


● Intelligent air cooling technology
● Top brand electronic components
● Advanced production technology

20
Protect Your

The PQC series APF protects


electrical equipment for a leading
petrochemical company in
Taiwan.

The PQC series APF protects


the power distribution system of
one of India’s top three textile
companies.

The PQC series APF boosts the


power supply stability for a global
automobile parts provider in India.

The PQC series APF protects the


power distribution system from
harmonics interference for the largest
telecom company in India.

The PQC series APF helps to


reduce the electricity bills for an
international rubber & tire
company in Thailand.

The PQC series APF protects the


power distribution system for a
public sports facility in Australia.

21
Critical Operations 24/7

The PQC series APF protects


the power distribution system
from harmonics for Asia’s largest
chemical fiber company in China.

The PQC series APF protects


the power distribution system for
a top petrochemical company in
China

The PQC series APF boosts


power supply stability for public
metro system in three different
cities of China.

The PQC series APF protects the power


distribution system from harmonics
interference for the largest telecom
company in China.

The PQC series APF protects


the power distribution system for
a public water supply company in
South Korea.

The PQC series APF boosts the


power supply stability for an
electronic components & battery
material company in South Korea.

22
Europe Middle-East & Africa
Czech Republic Spain South Africa
Delta Energy Systems (Czech Republic), Delta Energy Systems (Spain) Delta Energy Systems MEA (Switzerland)
spol.s r.o. S.L. Calle Luis I AG South Africa Representative Office
Perucka 2482/7 nø 60, Nave 1a, P.I. de Vallecas Unit 305B, Lougardia Building,
120 00 Praha 2 28031 Madrid Cnr Embankment and Hendrik Verwoerd
Czech Republic T +34 91 223 74 20 Drive, Centurion,0157,South Africa
T +420 272 019 330 F +34 91 332 90 38 T +27 12 663 2714
F +420 271 751 799 F +27 86 667 0469
Sweden
Finland Delta Energy Systems (Sweden) AB Asia Pacific
Delta Energy Systems (Finland) Oy P.O.Box 3096
China
Juvan teollisuuskatu 15 35033 Växjö
02921 Espoo T +46 470 70 68 16 Delta GreenTech (China) Co., Ltd.
T +358 9 84966 0 F +46 470 70 68 90 No.238 Minxia Road, Pudong
F +358 9 84966 100 P.R.C 201209 Shanghai
Switzerland T +86 21 5863 5678
+86 21 5863 9595
France Delta Energy Systems (Switzerland) AG
F +86 21 5863 0003
Delta Energy Systems (France) S.A. Freiburgstrasse 251
ZI du bois Chaland 2 15 rue des Pyrenees, 3010 Bern-Bümpliz
India
Lisses T +41 31 998 53 11
91056 Evry Cedex F +41 31 998 54 85 Delta Power Solutions (India) Pvt. Ltd.
T +33 1 69 77 82 60 Plot No. 43, Sector-35, HSIIDC,
F +33 1 64 97 05 77 Turkey Gurgaon-122001, Haryana, India
T +91 124 4874 900
Delta Greentech Electronic San. Ltd.
F +91 124 4874 945
Germany Sti. Serifali Mevkii Barbaros Bulvari Söylesi
Delta Energy Systems (Switzerland) AG Sok.
Taiwan
German Office No: 19, K1, Y.Dudullu-Umraniye
Coesterweg 45, D-59494 Soest 34775 Istanbul Delta Electronics Inc.
59494 Soest T +90 216 499 9910 39 Section 2, Huandong Road, Shanhua
T +49 2921 987 337 F +90 216 499 8070 Township
F +49 2921 987 396 Tainan County 74144, Taiwan
United Kingdom T +886 6 505 6565
F +886 6 505 1919
Italy Delta Electronics Europe Ltd.
Delta Energy Systems (Italy) S.R.L. 1 Redwood Court
Piazza Grazioli 18 Australia
Peel Park, East Kilbride
00186 Roma G74 5PF Delta Energy Systems Australia Pty Ltd.
T +39 06 699 41 209 T +44 1355 588 888 Unit 20-21, 45 Normanby Road, Notting
F +39 06 699 42 293 F +44 1355 588 889 Hill VIC 3168, Australia
T +61 3 9543 3720
The Netherlands Americas F +61 3 9544 0606
Deltronics Netherlands BV
Zandsteen 15 Argentina Thailand
2132 MZ Hoofddorp Delta Greentech Delta Electronics (Thailand) Public Co., Ltd.
The Netherlands Sarmiento 1889 5A 909 Soi 9, Moo 4, E.P.Z., Bangpoo
T +31 20 655 0900 Buenos Aires Industrial Estate, Tambon Prakasa,
F +31 20 655 0999 T +5411 4372 310 Amphur Muang-samutprakarn,
Samutprakarn Province 10280, Thailand
Poland Brazil T +662 709-2800
Delta Energy Systems (Poland) Delta Energy Systems (Brazil) S/A F +662 709-2833
Sp. z.o.o. 23 Poleczki Str. Rua Itapeva, Nº 26 - 3º andar
02-822 Warsaw 01332 000 - São Paulo - SP Singapore
T +48 22 335 26 00 T +55 11 3568 3874 Delta Electronics Int’l (Singapore) Pte Ltd.
F +48 22 335 26 01 F +55 11 3568 3865 4 Kaki Bukit Ave 1, #05-04, Singapore
417939
Russia Colombia T +65 6747 5155
Delta Energy Systems (Russia) Delta Greentech F +65 6744 9288
Vereyskaya Plaza II, office 503, Calle 213 # 114-10 manzana 14 casa 25
Vereyskaya str.17 Caminos de Arrayanes
121357 Moscow, Russia T +57 1 673 4927
T +7 495 644 32 40  F +57 1 673 4927
F +7 495 644 32 41

Slovak Republic
DELTA ELECTRONICS (SLOVAKIA), s.r.o.
Botanická 25/A, SR-841 04 Bratislava,
T +421 (0)2 6541 1258
F +421 (0)2 6541 1283

www.deltapowersolutions.com

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