CHCECE017 Student Assessment Task 1 - Questioning
CHCECE017 Student Assessment Task 1 - Questioning
Student ID Date
Student Name
Assessment Information
Conditions of ● The student will have access to the relevant learning resources, listed under the
Assessment learning resource of this document, for this assessment.
● Questions will be completed in the student’s own time.
● Responses to the questions must be typed.
Student Instructions ● This task requires you to complete a written response knowledge assessment.
for completion ● You are required to answer all questions correctly in Assessment Task 1 –
Questioning.
● The questions within this assessment relate directly to the integrated knowledge
contained within the unit of competencies and are fundamental to the student’s
knowledge and performance evidence. Use of correct grammar and spelling is
required to demonstrate foundation skills, so please ensure to proofread your
answers prior to submission.
● You may have up to three (3) attempts to receive a Satisfactory outcome for this
assessment.
● Failure to receive the Satisfactory outcome after the three (3) attempts, the result for
the unit will be deemed Not Yet Satisfactory, and you must re-enroll and repeat the
unit to be eligible to be assessed again.
● APA referencing must be used where original sources have been used. Do not copy
and paste text from any of the online sources. SCEI has a strict plagiarism policy and
students who are found guilty of plagiarism, will be penalised.
● The written assessment standards (8.2) outlined in the PP77 Assessment policy
and procedure apply to this assessment task.
Assessment ● You will be provided with a briefing on the assessment and the opportunity to seek
Procedure clarification on the conduct of the assessment.
● You may seek clarification at any point in time during the assessment task. If you
feel you need more time to complete the assessment, you must negotiate the time
needed with the assessor prior to the assessment due date.
● Following the assessment, your responses will be assessed and marked as
appropriate. Where responses have been assessed in one (1) or more questions as
unsatisfactory, students will be required to resubmit these questions. For more
information, detailed information can be found in PP77 Assessment Policy and
Procedure
Due Date 14 days after the unit completion date as outlined in the PP77 Assessment
Policy and Procedure.
1. Answer the following related to the statement: “Children’s emotional development will be influenced by their
ability to express their feelings”
a. Briefly explain why it is important for an educator to help children express their feelings?
Just like adults, children need to develop strategies for managing their emotions, so that they can build
social-emotional skills. When children are more socially and emotionally aware and skilled, they can
more effectively navigate relationships, calm down and problem solve when challenges arise.
Teaching child to express their feelings will help them become mentally strong. Children will have
coping skills to deal with their emotions and they can handle whatever life throws their way.
b. Identify five (5) things you can do in an education and care service to help children express their
feelings.
Encourage with Praise – Praise child when they talk about their feelings or express them in
appropriate, it reinforce the behaviour so they likely to repeat it.
Using Words or Illustrations – Use picture books is a great way to illustrate the feeling.
Practice – Talk about feelings when playing games, eating dinner or riding in the car.
Help the Children Feel Secure when they are Expressing their emotions- Stay
compassionate to express the tears and fears that are driving the child’s emotion and action.
Keep Balance – Encourage children to not only express their feelings but also to regard the
feelings and needs of other.
2. Provide an example of a way that a child with a restricted vocabulary and who cannot read might be helped to
express their feelings and emotions to educators.
3. List five (5) strategies an educator can use to support the development of children’s resilience during play.
4.
Build positive Relationship - A focus on the importance of positive teacher-student
relationship enhances student wellbeing and achievement.
Teach Social Emotional Skills - Improve peer relationships by explicitly teaching skills of self-
awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills and responsible decision-
making.
Foster Positive Emotions - This can be done by building a sense of pride and belonging within the
school. A proactive approach will help to reduce anxiety and improve learning outcomes .
Identify Student Strengths - A strengths-based approach that identifies student abilities and
positive qualities. You can then work proactively to build upon these strengths, gives your students
more opportunities to be successful and build a strong sense of self-worth.
Build A Sense of Meaning and Purpose - Providing opportunities for students to contribute to
others gives meaning beyond themselves. Engage your students with the local and global
community so they find ways to contribute. Working towards worthwhile goals increases students’
sense of wellbeing which impacts positively on student achievement.
Briefly explain how you would engage children in routine self-help tasks during play and other occasions in an
education and care service.
Helping with Daily Chores like table setting and picking up toys. Encourage children to help with clean-
up early on. Give toddlers responsibility for placing napkins or utensils on the table. Encourage children to
begin clearing their own plates when they are old enough to carry them without dropping them. When
children are involved in regular chores starting before the age of 4, they tend to be more independent in early
adulthood than children without the experience of helping out.
5. Access the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF) and provide three (3) examples of how the
framework guides assessment and monitors children's physical development.
Physical development involves growth and changes in the body and brain, the senses, motor
skills, and health and wellness. Cognitive development involves learning, attention, memory,
Physical development is one of the many domains of infant and toddler development. It relates to the
language, thinking, reasoning, and creativity. Psychosocial development involves emotions,
growth and skill development of the body, including the brain, muscles, and senses. For example,
personality, and social relationships.
babies learn about the world as they develop their physical senses of sight, touch, smell, sound, and
taste. In fact, babies can hear well before they are born. Newborns like to look at faces and will seek
interesting things to look at very early on. An infant can recognize the mother’s smell and the sound of
her voice within days after birth. From birth, infants are aware of the world around them, and the
ability to grow, develop, and learn occurs quickly as infants begin to explore through their senses.
b. List two (2) experiences that support physical, social and psychological development
7. Briefly outline the four (4) stages of Lev Vygotsky’s theory in relation to language development.
Children can observe various skills from observing parents and peers. These could include:
Manners when talking or eating
Respect for ourselves and others
Sharing belongings of yours and others
Listening without interrupting
Praising others when they have done well
b. Briefly explain how observing actions of parents and peers may influence children’s social
development?
Children develop greater competence and self-confidence when parents have high (but
reasonable) expectations for children’s behavior, communicate well with them, are warm and
responsive, and use reasoning (rather than coercion) as preferred responses to children’s
misbehavior. In peer relationships, children learn how to initiate and maintain social
interactions with other children. They learn skills for managing conflict, such as turn-taking,
compromise, and bargaining. Play also involves the mutual, sometimes complex, coordination
of goals, actions, and understanding.
9. Access and read Outcome 5: Children are Effective Communicators in the Early Years Learning
Framework (EYLF).
In your own words, identify three (3) ways the EYLF sees communication as crucial to belonging, being and
becoming?
Children interact verbally and non-verbally with others for a range of purposes
Educators require a rich mathematical vocabulary to accurately describe and explain
children’s mathematical ideas and to support numeracy development.
An increasingly technological world, the ability to critically analyse texts is a key
component of literacy. C
10. Answer the following: There are two (2) main types of constructivist theories: social constructivism and
cognitive constructivism.
a. What is the main idea of each theory?
Social Constructivism - teaches that all knowledge develops as a result of social interaction and
language use, and is therefore a shared, rather than an individual, experience. Knowledge is
additionally not a result of observing the world, it results from many social processes and
interactions. We therefore find that constructivist learning attaches as much meaning to the process
of learning as it does to the acquisition of new knowledge. In other words, the journey is just as
important as the destination.
b. Give two (2) practical examples of how to use each theory in an education and care service setting
for babies, toddlers and preschoolers.
Using Question - Student questions are taken seriously and encouraged in constructivist kindergarten
classrooms. The teacher will guide students to find the answers to their questions. Students don't come to think of
the teacher as the source of all knowledge. They're guided to find answers themselves through exploration, books
and discussions. The teacher also uses questions to get students to think more deeply. The teacher may ask
students questions to challenge them to consider more possibilities or consider why something happened. For
example, when learning about plants in science, the teacher will ask questions such as, "What would happen if we
didn't give our plant water?" Students could then do an experiment to find out. This would be followed up with,
"Why do you think that happened?"
Assessment - Students are involved in evaluating themselves and assessing their own learning. At the
kindergarten level, students need a lot of modeling and guidance to effectively evaluate themselves.
Time is given for reflection. The teacher can model self-reflection for students including what was
learned and what could be done better. Students do not do a lot of worksheets to be graded. Instead
they are graded on academic growth as demonstrated through performance on projects and teacher
observations throughout the day. In kindergarten, valuable observations occur during circle time and
center time. Mini conferences in which the teacher briefly joins a student to ask about his work can
shed light on growth for both teacher and student.
Take field trips. A visit to the local fire station will elicit questions about equipment.
When curiosity persists, create a firehouse in the dramatic-play center.
Use activities to promote peer interaction. When children have opportunities to explore
alongside other children, they learn how to get along and work together, improve
language and communication skills, and solve problems .
Stimulating indoor and outdoor environments offer activities and materials that promote
questioning, predicting, and experimentation.
b. Briefly explain how creating an environment that supports children to explore and take
appropriate risks allows them to experience the consequences of their actions.
The environment has a powerful effect on us. It influences how we feel, what we do and the ways we
respond. Some of us dislike places where we feel we cannot control or predict our experiences. In
some spaces, we may feel like we don’t belong or are not appreciated. Just like adults, infants and
toddlers are affected by their environments, even if they cannot yet tell us directly how they feel.
Enabling environments encourage babies and young children to play because they feel relaxed,
comfortable and 'at home' in them. When children feel emotionally safe and secure they are able to
explore and find out about the place they are in and the things they can see, touch, maneuver or
manipulate.
It is important to collect information about each child's needs, interests and cultural practices to be
able to plan and implement positive, meaningful and inclusive experiences and environments which
are relevant to the children within the service. When information is gathered it allows educators to
create learning environments and experiences which are based around the needs and interests of
the children. These tailored environments create a welcoming atmosphere relevant to the children
and their families. Having knowledge of each child’s cultural practices enables educators to provide
environments and experiences which are inclusive of all the children within the service which makes
them feel confident within themselves and provides the children with a strong sense of identity.
b. List four (4) examples of collected information on the child’s wellbeing and development that can be
passed on to families and other educators working with the child.
13. Provide three (3) examples of how an educator can promote shared knowledge, cooperation and conflict resolution
among children in an education and care service.
Brainstorm Solutions – start the discussion with some suggestions the best ideas come from
the students.
Share, Listen, check - Students need to listen to each other share their issues, and then
check that they understand them.
Cool Off - before problem-solving can begin, the students need time to calm down. For
younger students, have them take some deep breaths.
Self-Directed Play is the concept of allowing children to play without an imposed framework, on their
own, without adult interference. Educators can develop a deeper understanding of a child's needs
and how they can promote inclusion by developing partnerships through communication,
collaboration and consultation. Initiate one-to-one interactions with children, particularly babies and
toddlers, during daily routines. organize learning environments in ways that promote small group
interactions and play experiences. model care, empathy and respect for children, staff and families.
b. Briefly explain how self-directed play can increase the child’s interest to explore his
environment and promote child-initiated learning.
Children realize there is so much they can do for themselves, lets them experience independence
from a young age, all while in a safe, prepared environment. Children have the opportunity to build on
their own knowledge, day after day, in ways that make sense to them.
15. Identify three (3) activities that could be used to create a literacy/ language-rich environment and explain how each
activity promotes children’s language and communication development.
Talking and Singing Activities - Talking and singing with young children helps them to
develop listening and speaking skills.
Reading and book-based activities - Reading with children develops their vocabulary, ability
to listen and understand, and ability to connect sound and words. It also helps children learn
about the world around them.
Drawing and writing literacy activities - help young children develop fine motor skills for
writing with pencils and pens later in childhood. It also helps children to understand that writing
and pictures have meanings and you use them to communicate information.
.
16. List four (4) activities that will encourage children to experiment with images and print.
Teach the Alphabet - Teach the child to recognize the letters of the alphabet through the
activities. You’ll find ABC Playdough Mats, ABC Bracelets, Tactile Letter Cards, and more.
Make a Sign – Help the child create signs for the doors in the house, such as “Welcome to
Lexi’s room,” “Bathroom,” “Mom and Dad’s Room,” or “The Kitchen Is Open.”
Practice Sequencing – skills develop (narrative skills and the ability to tell a story.
Label Common Objects – skills develop (Vocabulary)
A sense of belonging has been found to help protect children against mental health problems and
improve their learning. Children who feel that they belong are happier, more relaxed, and have fewer
behavioral problems than others. They are also more motivated and more successful learners.
Children feel a sense of belonging and sense of pride in their families, their peers, and their
communities, they can be emotionally strong, self-assured, and able to deal with challenges and
difficulties. This creates an important foundation for their learning and development.
b. Describe a way educators can create a learning environment that promotes connectedness and a
sense of belonging
Routines and activities to help children develop a sense of belonging in a child care program. The
term sense of place reflects why a place is special and unique. It also reflects how attachments are
fostered within the group and how each person develops a sense of belonging. A major goal for both
parents and child care educators is that the children form positive attachments with the people
involved in a program and with the child care program itself.
18. Identify two (2) ways families from diverse backgrounds can contribute to the learning environment of an
education and care service.
Make the surroundings welcoming for all children and families: Think about how your
service looks and whether it reflects the culture and interests of the children and families
that attend. Take time to develop positive relationships. Be aware of different needs and
cater for them wherever possible.
Students learn better in a diverse educational setting. Encountering new concepts, values,
and behaviors leads to thinking in deeper, more complex, and more creative ways, rather
than furthering past ideas and attitudes.
b. Provide two (2) examples of spontaneous teachable moments that might occur when children are
engaged in play.
Child is helping you bake cookies. Even though it takes longer, you allow her to stir, unwrap,
and dump ingredients. These activities allow the child to improve gross and fine motor skills
and counting. And another teachable moment occurs when you allow the child to give the
cookies to a neighbor and discuss how giving to others is showing love.
Giving your child a bath, he remarks that the toy is sitting on the water. This is a teachable
moment to demonstrate the words “sink” and “float.”
Sorting helps children develop Executive Function Skills, brain skills that help with
memory, attention and problem solving.
Sorting
Sorting is a developmental milestone for cognition, a child will be able to identify colours
and sort
Comparing helps them to organize and remember information
Comparing This will Highlight subtle differences between objects or concepts and, in turn, help
them make better decision in life.
21. For each age group, read each descriptor of emerging social-emotional development and suggest a strategy to
complement and support this development
learns adult social skills like giving praise and apologizing for
unintentional mistakes.
Says "No" to adults Accept adult help to resolve problems and conflicts, and
cooperate when an adult redirects them from a situation that
poses a problem
Stay close to the child and the child release his feelings.
Take the child some place where you and the child can sit
calmly until the feeling subside.
Like to give and receive cuddles
make school a comfortable, secure safe place where
children can focus on learning.
modeling the polite use of language and encouraging
Needs adult support to play with
children to imitate your behavior
peers
encouraging empathic thinking with questions such as, “Why
do you think he is crying?”;
Notices the feelings of others
e.g. “Him crying”
Sometimes you have to put yourself in someone else’s
shoes to truly understand a situation. Taking time to role-play
Can engage in pretend play – tricky or troubling situations that show up in your classroom
cuddle dolly because dolly is helps kids develop empathy and understand other people’s
sad. feelings.
22. Copy the URL address into your web browser to access the Raising Child Network website.
http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/language_development.html
http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/language_development_3_to_12_months.html
http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/language_development_1_to_2_years.htm l
http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/language_development_5-6_years.htm l
At 5- 7 months baby can copy sounds, gestures and play with different sounds
Characteristics
At 8-12 months – put sounds together with rhythm and tone, say “mama” or dada
Respond to baby’s gesture, looks and sounds this will encourage him to
continue to develop these skills. Since children often learn by observing and
Experiences / copying adults, you need to ensure that you are modelling good speech and
Interactions: language skills as much as possible
Saying their first words with meaning – for example saying ‘mama’ to
call for their mum.
Understanding many more words than they say, including instructions
Characteristics like ‘sit down’
Mostly using nouns in their speech, such as ‘car’ or ‘duck’
Give child lots of hugs, cuddles and kisses: empathy and positive attention are
good for child’s emotional development. But remember that toddler is still
learning how his emotions work and how to get along with others.
Experiences /
Interactions:
23. Provide an example of how an educator can scaffold children’s learning in relation to ethical issues relevant
to their environment and circumstances
Scaffolding is an education term that refers to the guidance and skills a more experienced person,
such as a parent, can give to a less experienced person, such as a young child. This guidance
helps the less experienced individual to undertake a task that is beyond their current abilities.
24. Briefly state the benefits of working with other staff members when assessing and evaluating children’s
development and wellbeing in an education and care service
It is important because there may be a range of professionals whom early years settings might
come into contact with in their day-to-day work with children with SEND. The collaboration between
these professionals and parents is essential to improving outcomes for individual children.
Collaborative conversations with children enable educators to gain insight into children's knowledge
and interests. These understandings can assist educators in planning experiences and providing
materials that expand children's thinking and interests.