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Light Class 8 Extra Questions Science Chapter 16

This document provides answers to 16 multiple choice or fill in the blank questions about the human eye and vision. It defines key terms like the blind spot, lateral inversion, rods and cones, aqueous and vitreous humour. It describes how images are formed on the retina through the convex lens of the eye. The questions cover topics like the number of mirrors in a periscope, types of reflection, parts of the eye like the pupil, lens and optic nerve.

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Shivang Gupta
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views

Light Class 8 Extra Questions Science Chapter 16

This document provides answers to 16 multiple choice or fill in the blank questions about the human eye and vision. It defines key terms like the blind spot, lateral inversion, rods and cones, aqueous and vitreous humour. It describes how images are formed on the retina through the convex lens of the eye. The questions cover topics like the number of mirrors in a periscope, types of reflection, parts of the eye like the pupil, lens and optic nerve.

Uploaded by

Shivang Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Light Class 8 Extra Questions Science

Chapter 16
Very Short Answer Questions Short Answer Questions

Question 1.
What is yellow spot?
Answer:
It is highly light sensitive spot for seeing things with highest clearness.
Question 2.
How do we calculate the number of images formed by a pair of plane mirrors ?
Answer:

1. n= (360/ ϴ) - 1 if 360 /ϴ is even


2. n= 360/ ϴ if it comes odds
1)if the angle is 50
Number of images=(360/50)-1=7.2

We take 7 as image will not be taken as fraction.

2)if the angle is 72


Number of images=(360/72)=5
(No -1 since it is odd)

Question 3.
Name the scientist who studied that if a white light is passed through a prism, it
splits into different colours.
Answer:
Sir Issac Newton

Question 4.
Name the spot inside the human eye where the image is not visible.
Answer:
Blind spot

Question 5.
Name the liquid found between the cornea and lens.
Answer:
Aqueous humour
Question 6.
Name the liquid found between the lens and the retina.
Answer:
Vitreous humour

Question 7.
What is lateral inversion?
Answer:
The phenomenon of changing left side to right and right side to left by the mirror
while forming image is called lateral inversion.

Question 8.
What is aqueous humour?
Answer:
The space between the cornea and lens is filled with a liquid called the aqueous
humour.

Question 9.
Differentiate between rod and cone cells.
Answer:
Rods are the rod-shaped cells present in the retina of an eye which are sensitive to
dim light whereas cones are the cone-shaped cells present in the retina of the eye
which are sensitive to bright light.

Question 10.
What kind of lens is there in our eyes? Where does it form the image of an object?
Answer:
Convex lens is there in our eyes. It forms image of an object on the retina.

Question 11. Name a device which works on the reflection

Answer: Periscope

Question 12: Name the point inside the human eye where no vision is possible.

Answer: Blind spot

Question 13: What type of reflection of light takes place from a plane mirror.

Answer: Regular reflection

Question 14 Which part of the eye converges light rays to


Answer: Eye lens

Question 15: Where is the image of an object formed in human eye.

Answer: Retina

Question 16: Which part of the eye carries images to the brain.

Answer: Optic nerve carries images to the brain.

Question 17: How many mirrors are there in a periscope?

Answer: The periscope makes use of two plane mirrors.

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:

1. Impression of an image persists for …………. of the second on retina.

Answer
Answer: 1/6 th

2. Angle of reflection is always …………. to the angle of incidence.

Answer
Answer: equal

3. …………. is a small opening in the corner.

Answer
Answer: Pupil

4. Cones are sensitive to …………. light.

Answer
Answer: bright

5. Muscles attached to the eye lens …………. and the lens becomes …………. when
distant objects are to be seen.

Answer
Answer: relax, thinner

6. To keep our eyes fit our diet should include vitamin …………. rich eatables.

Answer
Answer: A

7. Impression of an image in eye is formed on ………….

Answer
Answer: retina

8. Braille system has …………. dot patterns.

A
Answer: 63

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