LOOPS

ASSIGNMENT-1

1. WAP in c to print your institution name for 10 times.(using for)

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
for(int i=1;i<=10;i++){
printf("Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya\n");
}
return 0;
}

Output:
 2. WAP in C to print all the numbers in between 50 to 70.(using for)

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
for(int i=50;i<=70;i++){
printf("%d\t",i);
}
return 0;
}

Output:
 3. WAP in C to print the sum of all the numbers between 1 to 5.(using for loops)

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int sum=0;
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++){
sum+=i;
}
printf("Sum of first 5 numbers is %d",sum);
return 0;
}

Output:
 4. Write a Program in C to print the multiplication table in the following format (by using

loop):

Ex: 3*1=3

3*2=6

…….

3*10=30

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
for(int i=1;i<=10;i++){
printf("3 * %d = %d\n",i,(3*i));
}
return 0;

Output:
 5. Write a Program in C to find the factorial of a given number by using for loop.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int fact=1;
int n;
printf("please enter the number whose factorial you want to calculate: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
fact*=i;
}
printf("The factorial of the number is: %d",fact);
}

Output:
 6. Write a Program in C that asks the user to enter a range and print the numbers which are

divisible by 5 only.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
printf("please specify the lower and upper limits: ");
int l;
int u;
scanf("%d %d",&l,&u);
for(int i=l;i<=u;i++){
if(i%5==0){
printf("%d\t",i);
}
}
return 0;
}

Output:
 7. Write a Program in C to check whether a number is prime or not.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main(){
printf("Enter the number: ");
float n;
scanf("%f",&n);
float u=sqrt(n);
int l=0;
for(int i=1;i<=u;i++){
if((int)n%i==0){
l++;
}
if(l>1){
break;
}
}
if(l==1){
printf("its a prime number");
}
else{
printf("its not prime");
}
}

Output:
 8. Write a Program in C to find the factorial of a given number by while loop.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int fact=1;
int n;
printf("please enter the number whose factorial you want to calculate: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int i=1;
while (i<=n)
{
fact*=i;
i++;
}
printf("The factorial of the number is: %d",fact);
}

Output:
 9. Write a Program in C to enter a number through keyboard .Print the sum of the digits of the

number.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int sum=0;
printf("specify the upper bounds: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
sum+=i;
}
printf("Sum of first %d numbers is %d",n,sum);
return 0;
}

Output:
 10. Write a Program in C that asks the user for a range. The program would display all even

numbers falling within the range.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
printf("please specify the lower and upper limits: ");
int l;
int u;
scanf("%d %d",&l,&u);
for(int i=l;i<=u;i++){
if(i%2==0){
printf("%d\t",i);
}
}
return 0;
}

Output:
 11. WAP to reverse a number.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int n_copy=n;
int n2=0;
while(n>0){
int d= n%10;
n2 = (n2*10)+d;
n= n/10;
}
printf("The reversed form of %d is %d",n_copy,n2);
return 0;
}

Output:
 12. WAP to compute the sum of the first n terms of the following series

S=1+1/2+1/3+1/4+…..

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
float sum=0;
printf("specify the upper bounds: ");
float n;
scanf("%f",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
sum+=(1/i);
}
printf("Sum of reciprocals of numbers within the range is %0.3f",sum);
return 0;
}

Output:
 13. WAP in c to compute the sum of all even numbers between 1 to n.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int sum=0;
printf("specify the upper bounds: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(i%2==0)
sum+=i;
}
printf("Sum of first even numbers within the range is %d",sum);
return 0;
}

Output:
 14. WAP in c to count the number of digits in a number.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int d=0;
int n2=0;
while(n>0){
d++;
n= n/10;
}
printf("The number %d has %d digits",n,d);
return 0;
}

Output:
 15. WAP in c to print the sum of first digit and last digit of a numeric number.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int digits(int n){
float d=0;
int n2=0;
while(n>0){
d++;
n= n/10;
}
return d;
}
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int n_copy=n;
float d = digits(n);
int l = (n_copy%10);
int f= n_copy/powl(10,(d-1));
int sum = f+l;
printf("The sum of the first and last digits of the number are: %d",sum);
printf("thevalue of %d",n);
return 0;
}

Output:
16.WAP in c to check whether a number is a palindrome or not.

Solution:

//palindrome check

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int n_copy=n;
int n2=0;
while(n>0){
int d= n%10;
n2 = (n2*10)+d;
n= n/10;
}
if(n_copy==n2){
printf("its a palindrome number");
}
else{
printf("its not a palindrome number");
}
return 0;
}

Output:
17.WAP in c to check whether a number is an Armstrong number or not.

Solution:

//armstrong number check

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int n_copy=n;
int n2=0;
while(n>0){
int d= n%10;
n2+=(d*d*d);
n= n/10;
}
if(n_copy==n2){
printf("its an armstrong number");
}
else{
printf("its not an armstrong number");
}
return 0;
}

Output:
18. WAP in c to check whether a number is a strong number or not.

Solution:

//Strong number check

#include<stdio.h>
int factorial(int k){
int f=1;
for(int i=1;i<=k;i++){
f*=i;
}
return f;
}
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int n_copy=n;
int n2=0;
while(n>0){
int d= n%10;
n2+= factorial(d);
n= n/10;
}
if(n_copy==n2){
printf("its a Strong number");
}
else{
printf("its not a Strong number");
}
return 0;
}

Output;
19.WAP in c to find out the frequency of each digit in a number.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void check_and_count(int d,int n){
int count=0;
int n2 =n;
while(n>0){
int d2= n%10;
if(d2==d){
count++;
}
n= n/10;
}
printf("There are %d %ds in %d\n",count,d,n2);
}
int main(){
printf("enter a number: ");
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
int n_copy =n;
while (n>0)
{
int d = n%10;
check_and_count(d,n_copy);
n= n/10;
}
return 0;
}

Output:
20.WAP to find all factors of a number.

Solution:

#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int n;
printf("enter a number ");
scanf("%d",&n);
int factors=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
if(n%i==0){
factors++;
}
}
printf("The number %d has %d factors",n,factors);
return 0;
}

Output: