Experiment X V
Experiment X V
AIM: The purpose of this activity is to examine the relationships among the
frequency, wavelength and speed of waves.
THEORY:
As a refresher, define the following terms:
Wavelength:
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Frequency:
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Amplitude:
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Transverse wave:
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Longitudinal wave:
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Draw a transverse wave. Include at least 3 wave crests and 3 wave troughs.
Identify the wavelength and the amplitude.
Use google to find the frequency and the wavelength of the following types of
waves:
Wave Type Frequency in Hz Wave length in meters
Radio
Microwave
Infrared
Visible Light
Ultra Violet
Xray
Gamma Ray
2. Red visible light has a wavelength of 680 nanometers (6.8 x10-7 m). The
speed of light is 3.0 x108 m/s. What is the frequency of red visible light?
INSTRUCTION:
>>Open the following link to start “Radio waves and Electromagnetic fields”
https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/cheerpj/radio-waves/latest/radio-
waves.html?simulation=radio-waves
>>Here is the link for this video clip
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=za7moROahWQ
PhET Radio Waves Simulator - YouTube
1. Before playing with the sim, discuss what you think will happen when you
move the transmitter electron.
3. Change the frequency and amplitude sliders and describe what happens to
the fields.
4. Set the transmitter movement to oscillate, field display type to curve with
vectors, and radiated fields. Describe what is happening in the transmitter and
the receiver.
5. Click on Electron Positions to activate the wave graphs. Describe what is
happening in the transmitter and the receiver.
6. After playing around with the settings of frequency and amplitude, explain
why you lose your FM radio signal as you travel farther away from the radio
station’s transmitter.
8. AM 630 is where I listen to sports. The frequency is 630 khz (or 630,000 hz).
What is the wavelength?
9. Pick your favorite radio station, or one your friends listen to. What is its
frequency and wavelength?