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JEE MAIN 2020 (02.09.2020 - 2nd Shift) - SOL1

1. The document provides solutions to physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems from the JEE Main 2020 exam. 2. It works through 10 physics problems, showing the calculations and reasoning to arrive at the answers. 3. The problems cover topics like mechanics, optics, electricity and magnetism, modern physics, and thermodynamics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views19 pages

JEE MAIN 2020 (02.09.2020 - 2nd Shift) - SOL1

1. The document provides solutions to physics, chemistry, and mathematics problems from the JEE Main 2020 exam. 2. It works through 10 physics problems, showing the calculations and reasoning to arrive at the answers. 3. The problems cover topics like mechanics, optics, electricity and magnetism, modern physics, and thermodynamics.

Uploaded by

Arjun Pandita
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FIITJEE

Solutions to JEE (Main)-2020


JEE–Main–2020 –Sept–2–Second–Shift
PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY & MATHEMATICS
PART –A (PHYSICS)
1. C
Sol. 2 = 60°   = 30°
2T cos   
h=
rg 2

2(0.05) cos 30o


=
(667) (0.15  10−3 ) (10)
3  100 173.2
= m. = 8.66 cm
667  3 2000

2. C

Sol.  =   T  = T = 0.02%

 = – γT

 = T = 3  T = 3(0.02%) = 0.06%

3. A
h h
Sol. = =
p mv
p me v e  9.1 10−31   1 
 =  1.878  10−4 =    
 e mp v p 
 mp 5
9.1 10 −31
 mp = = 0.97 × 10–27 kg
5  1.878  10 −4

4. A
Sol.  = 10 × pitch
2mv cos 
= 10 
qB
1
20  3.14  1.67  10−27  4  105 
= 2
1.6  10−19  0.3
–1
= 4.36 × 10 m. = 0.44 m.

5. D
Sol. On increasing the temperature, random velocity of molecules increases, therefore mean
collision time between the molecules decreases. But the mean free path remains constant as
it is product of velocity and time.
 B and C are correct option.

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6. A
Sol. 4r2 + 4R2 = Q
Q
 =
4(R2 + r 2 )
kq1 kq2 k(4r 2 )  4R 2 
 VC = + = +k 
r R r  R 
 VC = k4 (r + R)
 Q 
= K  2 2  (R + r)
R +r 

7. D
Sol.
A
Z

A B Z
1 0 0
0 0 0
1 1 1
0 1 0

8. A
Sol. R = 100 
X − XL − XL
tan  = C  tan( −45o ) =
R R
 XL = R = 100
 Lw = 100
100 100
 L= =
2f 2  3.14  1000
 L = 1.59 × 10–2 H
Now of the option matches and the nearest option is (A).

9. A
Sol. m = Iab kˆ + Iab ˆj
 m = Iab 2
ˆj + kˆ
Direction 
2

10. C
 1 1
Sol. E = h = 13.6 Z 2  2 − 2  eV
 n1 n2 
1 1 
 h = 13.6(1)2  2 − eV
n (n + 1)2 

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 13.6 eV   (n + 1) − n 
2 2
 =   n2 (n + 1)2 
 h  
 13.6 eV  2n + 1
 =  n2 (n + 1)2
 h 
For n >> 1
 13.6 eV  2n
 =  (n2 ) n2
 h 
1
  3
n

11. A
Sol. gh=h = gd=h
g  h
 = g 1 − 
 R
2
 h
1 + R 
 
2
 h  h
 1 = 1 +  1 − 
 R  R
 2h h2   h h h 2 h3
 1 = 1 + + 2  1 −   1 = 1+ − −
 R R  R R R 2 R3
h  h2 h  h −1  1 + 4
  2 + − 1 = 0  =
R R R  R 2
 5 − 1
 h=
 2 
R
 

12. A
Sol. By conservation of angular momentum,
I1w1 + I2w2 = (I1 + I2) w
I w +I w (0.1) (10) + (0.2) (5) 2 20
 w= 1 1 2 2 = = =
I1 + I2 0.1 + 0.2 0.3 3
1 1  20   20  20
K= (I1 + I2 )w 2 = (0.3)     = J
2 2  3  3  3

13. A
Sol. 500 –500 By conservation of charge,
(50) (10) + 0 = (20) (10) + (20) C
10F
 500 = 20(10 + C)
 25 = 10 +C  C = 15 F
o o

14. C
Sol. F = ma = m(–w2 x) = 0  A
At t = T  x → max  a = max  B
dx
v= = slope of x – t curve  C
dt
1 1
U = mw 2 x 2 & K = mw 2 (A 2 − x 2 )
2 2

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15. D
1D D
Sol.  = n1β1 = n2 β2  n1 = n2 2
d d
 n1 = n22
 (16) (700) = n2(400)  n2 = 28
16. D
Qnet
Sol. Efficiency () =
Q+
50 1915 − 40 + 125 − Q 1 2000 − Q
 =  =
100 1915 + 125 2 2040
 1020 = 2000 – Q
 Q = 980 J
17. C
Sol. E = Pa Ab Tc
 ML2T–2 = (MLT–1)a (L2)b (T)c
 a=1
1
 a + 2b = 2  b =
2
–a + c = –2  c= –1
 E = P A1/2 T–1
18. A
1  qE  2 1 2
Sol. X= t ; y= gt
2  m  2
x qE
 =  Straight line
y mg
19. A
Sol. In EM wave, wave velocity is in the direction perpendicular to both electric field & magnetic
field.
 2iˆ − 2jˆ  ˆj + ˆi
 v̂ = Eˆ  Bˆ = kˆ    =
 2 2  2

20. C
 dv 
Sol. VPQ = 2 =  
 dx 
 dv 
 1.02 =   ( 51)
 dx 
dv 1.02
 = = 0.02 V/cm
dx 51
21. 8
Sol. When capacitor is fully charged, no current 2
flows through it. Therefore, we can remove A

capacitor branch.
VAB = 2(1) + 2(3) 1A 2

=2+6=8V 2A
B
2 3A 2

3A 10 V

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22. 10
Sol. 1 11  u
mv12 =  mv 2   v1 =
2 2 2  2
As the collision is perfectly elastic, energy
remains conserved. v1
2 1
1 1  u  1 1 u m
mv 2 = m   + (10 m)v 2  mv = 5mv 2
2 2 2
m 10m
2 2  2 2 4 10m 2
u v2
 v2 =
2 5
By conservation of momentum along Y direction
0 + 0 = mv1 sin , − 10 m v2 sin 2
u  u 
m sin 1 = 10 m   sin 2
2 2 5 
 sin 1 = 10 sin 

23. 90
Sol. 1 sin 60° = 3 sin 
= 3
60°
  = 30°
     +  + 60° = 180
   = 120° – 30° = 90°
60°

24. 35
Sol. F, A  F/A
=1m
Y= =
 
F (YA ) Y
 F = YA  v= = =
m m 
(9  1010 ) (4.9  10−4 )
 v= = 70 m/s
9  103
v 70
f= = = 35 Hz
2l 2  1

25. 23
Sol. Y Assuming the density of the disc is .
 Mdisc =  a2
2
a a2
 Mhole =    =
 = a /2 2 4

X
a /2 = d

mD XD − mH XH
 Xcm =
mD − mH

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2
a a
a2 (0) −     
 XCM = 2 2
2
a
a2 −   
2
2
a a
−    
 XCM =  4  2 = − a
=−
a
 x = 23.12
 1 2(4 − 1) x
a2   − 
 4

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PART –B (CHEMISTRY)
26. D
Sol. First reaction is SN1 in which rate does not depend on conc. of nucleophile. Second reaction
is E2 reaction in which rate depends on conc. of base.

27. A
Sol. For n= 4 possible values of  = 0, 1, 2, 3 only  = 2 &  = 3 can have m = –2. So possible
subshells are 2

28. A
 1
Sol. (i) ion-ion interaction energy is inversely proportional to the distance between ions  
r 
1
(ii) dipole-dipole interaction energy is inversely proportional to the third power of r  3 
r 
(iii) The interaction energy of London force is inversely proportional to sixth power of distance
 1
between two interaction particles  6 
r 
29. D
Sol. (i) XeF5− St. No. = (5 + 2) = 7
so hybridisation is = sp3d3
and structure is pentagonal planar.
(ii) XeO3F2 St. No. = 5
so hybridisation is = sp3d
and structure is trigonal bipyramidal.

30. D
Sol. Li and Mg do not form solid bicarbonate. But react with N2 to give nitrides.

6Li + N2 ⎯⎯ → 2Li3N

3Mg + N2 ⎯⎯ → Mg3N2

31. B
Sol.

32. C
Sol. On moving left to right in a period.
Acidic character of oxides is increase.
3rd period element oxides.

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(i) Acidic character


(ii) Atomic No
So X have minimum Atomic No
& Z have maxima Atomic No
So correct order is X < Y < Z

33. C
Sol. Seliwanoff reagent → [Resorcinol + Conc. HCl]
Use of Seliwanoff reagent is to distinguish aldoses and ketoses. Ketoses show red colour
with Seliwanoff Reagent.

34. C
Sol. Stronger the ligand greater is splitting of d orbitals and smaller will be wave length of light
absorbed.
The splitting power of ligands is NH3 > NCS > F–
So order of wave length of light absorbed is NH3  NCS  F−

35. C
Sol.

36. B
Sol. Cast iron is made from pig iron which is used for production of wrought iron & steel.

37. A
Sol.

38. B
Sol. This is electrophilic substitution reaction which is determine by electronic effect of
OH\CH3\NO2.

39. B
Sol. Acidic strength  Stability of conjugate base
General order of acidic strength
R – COOH > Ph – OH > R – C  CH
'c' is more acidic due to –M effect of –NO2.

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40. D
Sol. In toilet cleaning liquid the main constituent is HCl, which can cause skin burn so it should be
treated with NaHCO3 which can easily consume the acid.

41. B
Sol. (a) When gas is adsorbed on metal surface. H become less negative with progress of
reaction.
(b) Gas with greater value of critical temperature (TC) absorbed more. As TC(NH3) > TC(N2)
So NH3 absorbed more than N2.

42. D
Sol.

43. D
Sol.

44. B
Sol. When mango kept in concentrate salt solution then solvent (water) flow from mango to
concentrate solution that’s why mango shrinks this is called. “Osmosis”
45. B
Sol.

46. 5
Sol.

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47. 144
Sol.

48. –326400
Sol.

49. 222
Sol.

50. 19
Sol.

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PART–C (MATHEMATICS)
51. A
Sol. ATA = I
 a2 + b2 + c2 = 1 and ab + bc + ca = 0
Now, ( a + b + c ) = 1
2

 a + b + c = 1
So, a3 + b3 + c3 − 3abc
(
= ( a + b + c ) a2 + b2 + c 2 − ab − bc − ca )
= ( 1)(1 − 0 ) = 1
 3 abc = 2  1 = 3,1
1
 abc = 1,
3

52. B
Sol. (
 = − sin4  + cos4  )

( ) 
2
 = −  sin2  + cos2  − 2sin2  cos2  
 
sin2 2
= −1
2
sin2 2  1 
 0, 
2  2
 1
   −1, − 
 2

53. B
Sol. f ( x ) = a ( x − 3 )( x −  )
f ( 2) = a (  − 2)
f ( −1) = 4a (1 +  )
f ( −1) + f ( 2 ) = 0  a (  − 2 + 4 + 4 ) = 0
a  0  5 = −2
2
 = − = − 0.4
5
  ( −1, 0 )

54. D
Here normal is ⊥ to both the lines. So normal vector to the plane is
r
Sol.
( ) (
n = ˆi − 2jˆ + 2kˆ  2iˆ + 3ˆj − kˆ )
ˆi ˆj kˆ
n = 1 −2 2 = ˆi ( 2 − 6 ) − ˆj ( −1 − 4 ) + kˆ ( 3 + 4 )
2 3 −1

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n = −4iˆ + 5ˆj + 7kˆ


Now equation of plane passing through (3, 1, 1) is
 −4 ( x − 3 ) + 5 ( y − 1) + 7 ( z − 1) = 0
 −4x + 12 + 5y − 5 + 7z − 7 = 0
 −4x + 5y + 7z = 0
The plane also passes through ( , − 3,5 ) .
−4 + 5  ( −3 ) + 7  ( 5 ) = 0
 −4 − 15 + 35 = 0
=5

55. D
Sol. a1 + a2 + a3 + ... + a11 = 0
11
 ( a1 + a11 )  = 0
2
 a1 + a11 = 0
 a1 + a1 + 10d = 0 , where d is the common difference
 a1 = −5d
12
a1 + a3 + a5 + ... + a23 = ( a1 + a23 )  = ( a1 + a1 + 22d)  6
2
  a  72 72
=  2a1 + 22  − 1    6 = − a1  K = −
  5  5 5

56. C
1/x 1    
 lim  tan + x −1
  4  
Sol. lim  tan  + x   =e
x →0 x 

x →0  4 
 1+ tan x −1+ tan x  2 tan x
lim   lim
x →0  x(1−tan x )  x →0 x (1− tan x )
= e  =e = e2

57. A
Sol. x2 − y2 sec 2  = 10
x2 y2
 − =1
10 10cos2 

10cos2 
Hence, eccentricity of hyperbola ( eH ) = 1 + ………….(1)
10
 b2 
e = 1 + 2 
 a 
Now, equation of ellipse is x2 sec 2  + y2 = 5 .
x2 y2
 + =1
5 cos2  5
5cos2   a2 
Hence, eccentricity of ellipse ( eE ) = 1 − e = 1 − 2 
5  b 

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= 1 − cos2  = sin  = sin  …………..(2)


   
    0, 
  2 
Given eH = 5eE
Hence, 1 + cos2  = 5sin2 
1 + cos2  = 5 1 − cos2  ( )
2
cos2  = ………….(3)
3
2a2 10cos2  20 4 5
Now, length of latus rectum of ellipse = = = =
b 5 3 5 3

58. D
Sol. y  x 2  upper region of y = x2
y  2x  lower region of y = 2x
According to question, area of OABCO =
2 (area of OACO)
4 
 y  y
   y −  dy = 2   y −  dy
0
2 0
2
4 2 1 
 = 2  3/2 −  2 
3 3 4 
 32 − 83/2 + 8 = 0

59. A
Sol. Number of blue lines = number of sides = n
Number of red lines = number of diagonals
= nC2 − n
n ( n − 1)
n
C2 − n = 99n  = 100n
2
 n = 201

60. A

( )
2
Sol. 3 + 2 −54 = 3 + 6 6 i = 3 + 6 i

( )
2
3 − 2 54 = 3 − 6 i

(3 + 2 −54 ) ( ) ( ) ( )
1/2 1/2
− 3 − 2 −54 =  3+ 6 i  3− 6 i
= 6, − 6, 2 6 i, − 2 6 i

61. C

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x
− n (1 + x )
Sol. f ' ( x ) = 1+ x 2
x
x − (1 + x ) n (1 + x )
=
x 2 (1 + x )
Suppose h ( x ) = x − (1 + x ) n (1 + x )
 h' ( x ) = 1 − n (1 + x ) − 1 = − n (1 + x )
h' ( x )  0  x  ( −1, 0 )
h' ( x )  0  x  ( 0,  )
h ( 0 ) = 0  h' ( x )  0  x  ( −1,  )
 f ' ( x )  0  x  ( −1,  )
 f ( x ) is a decreasing function for all x  ( −1,  ) .

62. C
Sol. (
2x 2dy = 2xy + y 2 dx )
dy 2xy + y 2
 = (Homogeneous D.E.)
dx 2x 2
 Let y = xt 
 
 dy dt 
 dx = t + x dx 
dt 2x 2 t + x 2 t 2
t+x =
dx 2x 2
dt t2
t+x =t+
dx 2
dt dx
 2 2 = 
t x
 1
 2 −  = n x + C
 t
2x
− = nx + C
y
Put x = 1 and y = 2 to get C = –1.
−2x
 = nx − 1
y
2x
y=
1− n x
2x
 f (x) =
1 − loge x
 1 1
So, f   =
 2  1 + loge 2

63. D

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1 2 1
Sol.

Given P = −2 3 −4 .

 
 1 9 −1
Here P = 0 and also given PX = 0
 1 2 1  x
  −2 3 −4   y  = 0
 1 9 −1  z 
x + 2y + z = 0 

 −2x + 3y − 4z = 0 
x + 9y − z = 0 
D = 0 , so the system has infinitely many solutions.
11 7
By solving these equations, we get x = − , y = , z = .
2 2
Also, given x2 + y2 + z2 = 1 .
2 2
 11  2  7 
 −  + () +   =1
 2   2 
1
=
121 49
+ 1+
4 4
There are 2 values of  .
So, there are 2 solution sets for (x, y, z).

64. B
Sol. y = (1 + x )
2y
(
+ cos2 sin−1 x )
Put x = 0 .
y = (1 + 0 )
2y
(
+ cos2 sin−1 0 = 2 )
So, we have to find the normal at (0, 2).
Now, y = e
2y ln(1+ x )
+ cos2 cos−1 1 − x 2 ( )
( )
2
2yln(1+ x )
y=e + 1− x2

y=e
2y ln (1+ x )
(
+ 1− x2 ) …………(1)
Now differentiate w.r.t. x.
 2y
2yln(1+ x ) 
y' = e 1 + x + ln (1 + x ) .2y '  − 2x
 
Put x = 0 and y = 2 .
y ' = e 4ln1  4 + ln1.2y ' − 0
y ' = 4 = slope of tangent to the curve
1
Hence, equation of normal at (0, 2) is y − 2 = − ( x − 0)
4
 x + 4y = 8

65. A

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Sol. ~ p  (p  q) → q
 ( ~ p  p )  ( ~ p  q) → q
 C  ( ~ p  q) → q
 ( ~ p  q) → q
~ ( ~ p  q )  q
 ( p ~ q )  q
 ( p  q)  ( ~ q  q)
 ( p  q)  T
So, ~ p  ( p  q) → q is a tautology.

66. D
Sol. ( )
S = x + x2 + x3 + x 4 + ... 9 terms + (ka + ka + ka + ka + ... 9 terms )
+ ( 0 + 2a + 4a + 6a + ... 9 terms )
 x9 − 1 
 S = x   + 9ka + 72a
 x −1 

S=
(x 10
)
− x + ( 9k + 72 ) a ( x − 1)
x −1
Comparing with the given sum, we get 9k + 72 = 45 .
 k = −3

67. C
Sol. Given E1,E2,E3 are pairwise independent events.
So P (E1  E2 ) = P (E1 ) .P (E2 )
and P (E2  E3 ) = P (E2 ) .P (E3 )
and P (E3  E1 ) = P (E3 ) .P (E1 )
and P (E1  E2  E3 ) = 0 .

Now P 
 E2  E3  P E1  E2  E3
=
( ( ))
 E1  P (E1 )
P (E1 ) − P (E1  E2 ) + P (E1  E3 ) − P (E1  E2  E3 ) 
=
P (E1 )
P (E1 ) − P (E1 ) .P (E2 ) − P (E1 ) P (E3 ) + 0
=
P (E1 )
= 1 − P ( E 2 ) − P ( E3 )
= 1− P (E3 ) − P (E2 )

( )
= P EC3 − P (E2 )

68. A

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4t 2
Sol. tan30o = = t=2 3
2t 2 t
AB = 8t = 16 3
3
( )
2
Area = 16 3 = 192 3
4

69. C
Sol. f (x + y) = f (x) + f (y)
 f ( n ) = nf (1) = 2n
n−1  ( n − 1) n 
g ( n ) =  ( 2k ) = 2   = n (n − 1)
k =1  2 
g (n ) = 20  n (n − 1) = 20
n=5

70. C
Sol. Given the points (1, 2) and ( sin ,cos  ) lie
on the same side of the line x + y − 1 = 0 .

 (1 + 2 − 1)( sin  + cos  − 1)  0


 sin  + cos   1
  1
 sin   +  
 4 2
  3
  + 
4 4 4

0
2

71. 91
3 4 
Sol. Put cos  = , sin  = , 0   
5 5 2
3 4
Now coskx − sinkx = cos  .cosk x − sin  .sin kx = cos (  + kx )
5 5
As we have to find derivate at x = 0, we have cos−1 ( cos (  + kx ) ) =  + kx

( )
6 6
 y =  k (  + kx ) =  k + k 2 x
k =1 k =1


dy
=
( 6 )( 7 )(13 ) = 91
dx x=0 6

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72. 3.00
Sol. Let a be the first term and d be the common difference of the given A.P., where d > 0.
0 + d + 2d + ... + 10d
X =a+ = a + 5d
11
 ( X − xi )
2

Variance =
11
(
 90  11 = 2 25d2 + 16d2 + 9d2 + 4d2 + d2 = 110d2 )
 d = 3  d = 3

73. 1.0
Sol. 3  3x  6
Take cases when 3  3x  4, 4  3x  5, 5  3x  6 .
2
Now  2x − 3x  dx
1
4/3 5/3 2
=  ( 3 − 2x ) dx +  ( 4 − 2x ) dx +  (5 − 2x ) dx
1 4/3 5/3
2 3 4
= + + =1
9 9 9
74. 118
Sol. n
Cr −1 : nCr : nCr +1 = 2 : 5 : 12
n
2 Cr −1
Now n
=
Cr 5
 7r = 2n + 2 ………..(1)
n
Cr 5
n
=
Cr +1 12
 17r = 5n − 12 …………..(2)
On solving (1) and (2), we get n = 118 .

75. 0.8
Sol. Using section formula, we get
2 + 1 ˆ  + 1 ˆ 3 + 1 ˆ
OP = i+ j+ k
 +1  +1  +1
4 + 2 +  + 1+ 9 + 3
Now OB.OP =
 +1
14 + 6
=
 +1

ˆi ˆj kˆ
2 ˆ − ˆ − ˆ
OA  OP = 1 1 1 = i+ j+ k
 +1  +1  +1
2 + 1 3 + 1
1
 +1  +1
2 42 + 2 +  2 62
OA  OP = =
(  + 1)2 (  + 1)2

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14 + 6 62
 − 3 =6
 +1 (  + 1)2
 102 − 8 = 0
8
  = 0,
10
  = 0.8

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