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Design and Implementation of Remote Health Monitoring System Using IOT With GPS For Prediction and Analysis

Spontaneous and accurate decisions are needed to care for a critically ill patient so that life-saving and lifesaving therapies can be properly applied
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
83 views

Design and Implementation of Remote Health Monitoring System Using IOT With GPS For Prediction and Analysis

Spontaneous and accurate decisions are needed to care for a critically ill patient so that life-saving and lifesaving therapies can be properly applied
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Volume 7, Issue 1, January – 2022 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology

ISSN No:-2456-2165

Design and Implementation of Remote Health


Monitoring System using IOT with GPS for
Prediction and Analysis
Sanghasevak Gedam, Prof. Rahul Dhuture
dept. Electronics and Communication (ECE)
Tulsiramji Gaikwad-Patil College of Engineering
& Technology (TGPCT)
Nagpur, India

Abstract:- Spontaneous and accurate decisions are needed II. LITERATURE SURVEY
to care for a critically ill patient so that life-saving and life-
saving therapies can be properly applied. Statistics show A. Paper1 -- Md. Raseduzzaman Ruman Retrieved on: 2020
that one person is losing his life every minute around the “IoT Based Emergency Health Monitoring System”.
world. Many people in India suffer from heart attacks on a In these ten years, IoT-based frameworks assume a
daily basis and the main reason for this is that patients lose significant part in clinical gadgets. Thus, numerous scientists
their lives due to a lack of timely and proper help. This are attempting to foster different IoT-based clinical gadgets.
paper is based on patient care. We have developed a Crafted by certain specialists are given beneath; One analyst
reliable, energy-efficient patient screening system. It is able executed a patient checking framework to gather information
to send parameters to the real-time patient. This doctor is for clinical exploration and instructive investigations. PHS
able to actually monitor the patient's health. Here the will empower quicker and more secure preventive
patient's parameters are constantly calculated and consideration, lower generally speaking expenses, worked on
transmitted using IoT. Efforts to increase reliability and persistent focused practice, and improved solidness. In this
flexibility by improving performance and patient care paper, the specialists executed a framework that screens body
systems provide satisfaction. Currently, the proposed boundaries, for example, beat rate and ECG. The ARM7LPC
patients are constantly monitored for health and the data 2138 processor is utilized as the principle interface and the
is analyzed in a centralized system. Specific parameters of information is shown utilizing the graphical UI is shipped off
patient health Threshold value If petrol is low, here we are the versatile through SMS assuming any boundaries fall inside
using IoT for inheritance regulatory board. Doctors can the ordinary reach. This work depicts an electronic gadget that
find specific information by accessing patient data on their screens the strength of the old in their own home with the
PC, which are constantly updated by the IoT module. assistance of remote sensor innovation. A far-off medical
services framework screens a patient's wellbeing status
Keywords:- Oximeter sensor, Temp sensor, GPS, IOT Module. utilizing clinical benefit supplier hardware.

I. INTRODUCTION B. Paper2 -- “An IoT-based Patient Health Monitoring


System” 2018.
Lately, remote sensor networks have been utilized in In this paper, the Medical care climate has created science
many examinations to plan remote consideration frameworks. and information given remote detecting hub innovation.
Remote sensor network applications for physiological sign Patients need to manage the issue of surprising passing
correspondence transmission have numerous advancements. because of heart issues and explicit reasons for the assault,
Utilized for physiological sign transmission, like IoT. Even which are because of the way that patients don't get
though IoT is utilized for 24-hour checking of the appropriate clinical consideration at the expected time. This is
correspondence frameworks, IoT gives high organization particularly valid for old patients and specialists and friends
adaptability and an enormous number of hubs, and a decent and family. So we are proposing an inventive undertaking to
transmission range with low power utilization empowers the diminish such unplanned passing utilizing patient wellbeing
extension of such frameworks to countless hubs. checking that utilizes sensor innovation and utilizations the
Web to speak with friends and family assuming issues emerge.
As of late, IoT-based remote organizations have been The framework utilizes temperature and pulse sensors to
tried in different applications. The proposed patient IoT follow the patient's wellbeing. The two sensors are associated
observing framework will be helpful or valuable for clinical with the Arduino-Uno. The information is shipped off a web
experts to proper and treat, as well as further develop illness server (remote detecting hub) by interacting with a miniature
for the executives of medical services suppliers. The patient is regulator with an LCD show and Wi-Fi association to track the
observed and the information is moved to the PC and used to patient's wellbeing. Directions are shipped off the patient
record the patient's side effects. involving IoT in the event of unexpected change in the
patient's pulse or internal heat level. The framework
additionally shows live information of patients' temperature
and pulse alongside timestamps on the Web.

IJISRT22JAN441 www.ijisrt.com 1007


Volume 7, Issue 1, January – 2022 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
C. Paper3 -- Tarannum Khan, Manju K. Chattopadhyay.: IV. BLOCK DIAGRAM
‘SMART HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM’, IEEE.
This administrative work presents A brilliant wellbeing
observing framework that utilizes biomedical sensors to look
at a patient's condition and uses the Internet to illuminate those
concerned. Biomedical sensors are associated with the
Arduino UNO regulator to peruse the information
communicated with LCD show/chronic screen for review of
the result. The information is transferred to the server for
capacity and changed over to a JSON interface for
representation on the cell phone. The Android application is
intended to make patient data effectively available to their
primary care physicians and relatives.

D. Paper4 -- “Internet of Thing Based Healthcare Monitoring


System” IEEE.
In this paper, the plan and improvement of ZigBee-based Fig. 1: Block Diagram of a Health Care Monitoring System
wearable physiological boundaries observing gadget is created
and revealed. This framework can be utilized to screen A. Pulse Sensor
physiological boundaries, for example, pulse and human The pulse sensor is a reflection-type photoelectric analog
internal heat level. The task expects to fabricate and work a sensor used to measure pulse and heart rate. When the finger is
dependable, reasonable, low energy, and exact framework that inserted, the sensor can transmit the collected analog signal to
can be worn consistently and screen key highlights in light of the MCU. And then the analog signal will be converted to a
Zigbee innovation. The gadget recognizes whether an digital signal. Upon completion of a simple calculation, the
individual is therapeutically troubled and the beneficiary unit MCU receives heart rate values and uploads them to a
is associated with the PC's plot chart for the noticed actual computer.
boundaries of the human body. Brought together tolerant
consideration frameworks are popular because they decrease
work expenses and expenses as well as lessen clinical
hospitalization time. In the past wired correspondence was
utilized yet presently Zigbee with remote cross-section is liked
as it decreases the expense. ZigBee is likewise liked over
Bluetooth and infrared remote correspondence because of its
low energy effectiveness and long reach.

III. PROBLEM FORMULATION

The ordinary internal heat level of a sound, resting


grown-up is 98.6 degrees or Fahrenheit 37.0 degrees Celsius.
Albeit the internal heat level estimated on an individual can
shift, a sound human internal heat level is around 37.0 degrees Fig. 2: Pulse sensor
Celsius.
B. Temperature Sensor
Biomedical gadgets innovation takes you past the This is a sensor used to measure temperature. The LM35
essentials of hardware and power to the universe of cutting- series are precision integrated-circuit temperature sensors,
edge mechanical frameworks connected with clinical whose output voltage is more precisely linear than the
consideration. This program will be important to you Develop temperature at Celsius (centigrade) than thermistors. It is sealed
the abilities and reasonable foundation expected to assess, test, and does not oxidize. No need to increase the output voltage.
adjust and fix progressed clinical hardware and apparatuses,
and secure the relational abilities expected to work with
clinical faculty. Research valuable open doors are accessible in
emergency clinics, clinical hardware organizations, and other
clinical offices.

Fig. 3: Temperature Sensor

IJISRT22JAN600 www.ijisrt.com 1008


Volume 7, Issue 1, January – 2022 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
C. Oxygen Sensor V. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
A pulse oximeter is used to continuously measure oxygen
in the blood. The use of IoT with pulse oximetry is useful for
technical use.
D. Bpm Sensor
High blood pressure indicates that the heart is pumping
vigorously through the body. The IoT method promotes the
diagnosis and treatment of health problems, including high
blood pressure (BP) and hemoglobin(HB).
E. LCD Display
The 16x2 LCD display is a very basic module and is
commonly used in various equipment and circuits. 16x2 LCD
means it can display 16 characters in each line and there are 2
such lines.

Fig. 6: Circuit Diagram of a Health Monitoring System

This circuit is based on patient care. We have designed


and developed a reliable, energy-efficient patient monitoring
system. It is able to send the patient's parameters in real-time.
Here the patient's parameters are constantly measured and
transmitted wirelessly using IoT. Uses a displacement
transducer for respiratory rate sensing using an oximeter
sensor. and oximeter senses the sensed oxygen level and Pulse
sensor used for a checked pulse rate of the human body and
also checked Blood pressure its shown the heart pumping
through the body powerfully and the parameter to the 16*2
Fig. 4: 16*2 LCD Display display. Atmega328 controller through all parameters is
converted analog to digital converted data format and shown
F. GPS Module to the 16*2 display. The panic switch is used for emergency
The GPS module calculates the position of any patient by purposes if anyone parameter does not give the proper reading
identifying the signals transmitted by the satellites. The GPS or if an emergency situation arises then a panic switch through
receiver measures the distance of each satellite and the raw data message will be sent to nearby people and Hospital. GPS
is converted into latitude, longitude. Used to measure altitude through will be able to find out where the sick person is and
speed and time. provided immediate care to save his life.

VI. FEATURE SCOPE

It will be used to generate the hospital network by


providing the facility and expert instantly from a remote
location. This system will be able to provide the correct test
reports, advice, prescription, provide various details that one
wants to know about this health from the doctor from being far
away/remotely. Provided the parameters on the system.

It will ensure contactless treatment, enhancing both the


doctor and patient safety. It would also be accessible to remote
as well places of far distance and out of reach in the case of
emergency wherein physical access is not possible.

VII. CONCLUSION
Fig. 5: GPS Module To computerize the work of the hospital. The software
caters to all the needs of the average hospital and is capable of
G. IoT Module providing easy and efficient storage of information related to
An IoT Module is a small electronic device embedded in the patients visiting the hospital. It generates test reports,
objects and things connected to wireless networks and sends provides prescription details along with various tests, dietary
and received data. advice, and prescription drugs to patients and doctors. It also
provides reliable billing facilities to the patient, whether at
home or outpatient. The system also provides backup facilities
as required.

IJISRT22JAN600 www.ijisrt.com 1009


Volume 7, Issue 1, January – 2022 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
REFERENCES

[1.] Khan Roushan Jahan Amit Barua Md. Jamil Roni Md.
Raseduzzaman Ruman Retrieved on: 2020 “IoT
Based Emergency Health Monitoring System” 2020
International Conference on Industry 4.0
Technology(14Tech) Vishwakarma Institute of
Technology, Pune, India. Feb 13-15, 2020
[2.] D. Shiva Rama Krishnan, Subhash Chand Gupta,
Tanupriya Choudhury “AN IoT based Patient Health
Monitoring System” 2018 International Conference on
Advances in Computing and Communication
Engineering (ICACCE-2018) Paris, France 22-23 June
2018
[3.] Tarannum Khan, Manju K. Chattopadhyay: “Smart
Health Monitoring System”, IEEE, International
Conference on Information, Communication
Instrumentation and Control(ICICI-2017).
[4.] Shreyaash Chaudhury, Ruptirtha Mukherjee, Debasmita
Pual, Siddhartha Halder “Internet of Thing Based Health
Care Monitoring System”. 978-1-5386-2215-5/17/$31.00
©2017 IEEE.
[5.] Amandeep Kaur, Ashish Jasuia, “Health Monitoring
Based on IoT using Raspberry Pi” Internation
Conference on Computing, Communication and
Automation(ICCCA2017), ISBN:978-1-5090-6471-7/17/
©2017 IEEE
[6.] M. Shamim Hossain Ghulam Muhammad “Cloud-
assisted Industrial Internet of Things (IoT ) – Enable
framework for health monitoring”.
[7.] Anmol Singh Chhabra, Tanupriya Choudhury, Arjun
Vaibhav Srivastava, Archit Aggrawal, Prediction for big
data and IoT 2017 International Conference on Infocom
Technologies and Unmanned Systems (Trends and
Future Directions)(ICTUS), the Year 2017 pages 181-
187.

IJISRT22JAN600 www.ijisrt.com 1010

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