AOZ6604PI Regulador de Voltaje
AOZ6604PI Regulador de Voltaje
Applications
High reliable DC/DC converters
High performance LCD TV
High performance cable modems
Typical Application
VIN
CVCC
CIN
CSS GND
CC R2
Ordering Information
Part Number Ambient Temperature Range Package Environmental
AOZ6604PI -40°C to +85°C 8-Pin EPAD SO Green Product
AOS Green Products use reduced levels of Halogens, and are also RoHS compliant.
Please visit www.aosmd.com/media/AOSGreenPolicy.pdf for additional information.
Pin Configuration
SS 1 8 FB
EN 2 7 COMP
LX
VIN 3 6 VCC
GND 4 5 BST
Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function
1 SS Soft Start Pin.
2 EN Enable pin. Logic high to enable the device.
Supply voltage input. When VIN rises above the UVLO threshold and EN is logic high, the
3 VIN
device starts up.
4 GND Power ground.
Bootstrap. Requires a capacitor connected between LX and BST to form a floating supply
5 BST
across the high-side switch driver.
6 VCC Internal LDO output.
External loop compensation pin. Connect a RC network between COMP and GND to com-
7 COMP
pensate the control loop.
Feedback input. The FB pin is used to set the output voltage via a resistive voltage divider
8 FB
between the output and GND.
Exposed Pad LX Switching node. LX is the drain of the internal low-side power FETs.
Note:
1. Devices are inherently ESD sensitive, handling precautions are
required. Human body model rating: 1.5k in series with 100pF.
Electrical Characteristics
TA = 25°C, VIN = VEN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V unless otherwise specified. Specifications in BOLD indicate a temperature
range of -40°C to +85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design.
Electrical Characteristics
TA = 25°C, VIN = VEN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V unless otherwise specified. Specifications in BOLD indicate a temperature
range of -40°C to +85°C. These specifications are guaranteed by design.
UVLO 5V LDO
EN &
REGULATOR
POR
+
ISEN
REFERENCE -
& SOFTSTART
BIAS Q1
ILIMIT
SS
SS
+
0.6V PWM
LEVEL SHIFTER
+ PWM
FET DRIVER
EAMP –
COMP CONTROL
FB -
LOGIC LX
+
+
Q2
COMP
600kHz
OSCILLATOR
GND
Efficiency
Efficiency vs. Load Current (VIN=12V) Efficiency vs. Load Current (VIN=5V)
100 100
90 90
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
80 80
70 70
5V OUTPUT L=4.7µH
3.3V OUTPUT L=3.3µH 3.3V OUTPUT L=3.3µH
60 2.5V OUTPUT L=3.3µH 60 2.5V OUTPUT L=3.3µH
1.8V OUTPUT L=2.2µH 1.8V OUTPUT L=2.2µH
1.2V OUTPUT L=2.2µH 1.2V OUTPUT L=2.2µH
50 50
0.01 0.1 1 10 0.01 0.1 1 10
IO (A) IO (A)
Typical Characteristics
Circuit of Typical Application. TA = 25°C, VIN = VEN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, unless otherwise specified.
VLX
VLX (5V/div)
(5V/div)
V O ripple V O ripple
(50mV/div) (50mV/div)
V IN ripple IL
(0.1V/div) (2A/div)
IL V IN ripple
(1A/div) (0.2V/div)
1µs/div 1µs/div
VLX VLX
(5V/div) (5V/div)
VO VO
(0.1V/div) (0.1V/div)
IL
(2A/div) IL
(2A/div)
20µs/div 20µs/div
VLX
(5V/div)
VLX VO
(5V/div) (1V/div)
VO
(1V/div)
IL IL
(2A/div) (2A/div)
100ms/div 100ms/div
V IN
(5V/div)
VO
VO (0.1V/div)
(1V/div)
IO
IO (2A/div)
(2A/div)
2ms/div 100µs/div
Protection Features
VO VO
The AOZ6604PI has multiple protection features to I CIN_RMS = I O --------- 1 – ---------
prevent system circuit damage under abnormal V IN V IN
conditions.
if let m equal the conversion ratio:
Over Current Protection (OCP)
VO
The sensed inductor current signal is also used for over --------
- = m
current protection. Since the AOZ6604PI employs peak V IN
current mode control, during over current conditions, the
peak inductor current is automatically limited to cycle-by The relation between the input capacitor RMS current
cycle, and if output drop to some level after current limit, and voltage conversion ratio is calculated and shown in
then the AOZ6604PI will shut down and auto restart with Figure. 2 below. It can be seen that when VO is half of
hiccup mode. VIN, CIN is under the worst current stress. The worst
current stress on CIN is 0.5·IO.
Power-On Reset (POR)
A power-on reset circuit monitors the VIN voltage. When 0.5
the VIN voltage exceeds 4V, the converter starts
operation. When VIN voltage falls below 3.7V, the 0.4
converter will be shut down.
ICIN_RMS(m) 0.3
Thermal Protection IO
0.2
An internal temperature sensor monitors the junction
temperature. It shuts down the internal control circuit and 0.1
high side NMOS if the junction temperature exceeds
150ºC. The regulator will restart automatically under the 0
control of soft-start circuit when the junction temperature 0 0.5 1
decreases to 100ºC. m
1
V O = I L -------------------------
8fC O
VO VO
I L = ----------- 1 – ---------
fL V IN
If the impedance of ESR at switching frequency
dominates, the output ripple voltage is mainly decided by
capacitor ESR and inductor ripple current. The output
ripple current reduces inductor core losses. It also ripple voltage calculation can be further simplified to:
reduces RMS current through inductor and switches,
which results in less conduction loss. Usually, peak to V O = I L ESR CO
peak ripple current on inductor is designed to be 20% to
40% of output current.
For lower output ripple voltage across the entire
When selecting the inductor, make sure it is able to operating temperature range, X5R or X7R dielectric type
handle the peak current without saturation even at the of ceramic, or other low ESR tantalum are recommended
highest operating temperature. to be used as output capacitors.
The inductor takes the highest current in a buck circuit. In a buck converter, output capacitor current is
The conduction loss on inductor need to be checked for continuous. The RMS current of output capacitor is
thermal and efficiency requirements. decided by the peak to peak inductor ripple current. It can
be calculated by:
Surface mount inductors in different shape and styles are
available from Coilcraft, Elytone and Murata. Shielded I L
I CO_RMS = ----------
inductors are small and radiate less EMI noise. But they 12
cost more than unshielded inductors. The choice
depends on EMI requirement, price and size. Usually, the ripple current rating of the output capacitor is
a smaller issue because of the low current stress. When
Output Capacitor
the buck inductor is selected to be very small and
The output capacitor is selected based on the DC output inductor ripple current is high, output capacitor could be
voltage rating, output ripple voltage specification and overstressed.
ripple current rating.
Loop Compensation
The selected output capacitor must have a higher rated
The AOZ6604PI employs peak current mode control for
voltage specification than the maximum desired output
easy use and fast transient response. Peak current mode
voltage including ripple. De-rating needs to be
control eliminates the double pole effect of the output
considered for long term reliability.
L&C filter. It greatly simplifies the compensation loop
Output ripple voltage specification is another important design.
factor for selecting the output capacitor. In a buck
With peak current mode control, the buck power stage
converter circuit, output ripple voltage is determined by
can be simplified to be a one-pole and one-zero system
inductor value, switching frequency, output capacitor
in frequency domain. The pole is dominant pole can be
value and ESR. It can be calculated by the equation
calculated by:
below:
1 1
VO IL (ESRCO ) f p1
8 f CO 2 CO RL
where CO is output capacitor value and ESRCO is the The zero is a ESR zero due to output capacitor and its
Equivalent Series Resistor of output capacitor. When low ESR. It is can be calculated by:
ESR ceramic capacitor is used as output capacitor, the
1
impedance of the capacitor at the switching frequency fZ 1
dominates. Output ripple is mainly caused by capacitor 2 CO ESRCO
value and inductor ripple current. The output ripple
voltage calculation can be simplified to:
bandwidth. Generally a higher bandwidth means faster In PCB layout minimizing the two loops area reduces the
response to load transient. However, the bandwidth noise of this circuit and improves efficiency. A ground
should not be too high because of system stability plane is strongly recommended to connect input
concern. When designing the compensation loop, capacitor, output capacitor and GND pin of the
converter stability under all line and load condition must AOZ6604PI.
be considered.
In the AOZ6604PI buck regulator circuit, the major power
Usually, it is recommended to set the bandwidth to be dissipating components are the AOZ6604PI and the
equal or less than 1/10 of switching frequency. output inductor. The total power dissipation of converter
circuit can be measured by input power minus output
The strategy for choosing Rc and Cc is to set the cross power.
over frequency with Rc and set the compensator zero
Gauge plane
D0 0.2500
C
L1
E2 E3 E1 E
D1 L1'
Note 5
D
θ
7 (4x)
A2 A
B e
A1
Carrier Tape P1
D1
P2
T
E1
E2 E
B0
K0 D0
A0 P0 Feeding Direction
UNIT: mm
Package A0 B0 K0 D0 D1 E E1 E2 P0 P1 P2 T
SO-8 6.40 5.20 2.10 1.60 1.50 12.00 1.75 5.50 8.00 4.00 2.00 0.25
(12mm) ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10 ±0.10
Reel
W1
S
G
N
M K
V
R
H
W
UNIT: mm
Tape Size Reel Size M N W W1 H K S G R V
12mm ø330 ø330.00 ø97.00 13.00 17.40 ø13.00 10.60 2.00 — — —
±0.50 ±0.10 ±0.30 ±1.00 +0.50/-0.20 ±0.50
Part Marking
AC00
Part Number Code
YWLT
LEGAL DISCLAIMER
Applications or uses as critical components in life support devices or systems are not authorized. AOS does not
assume any liability arising out of such applications or uses of its products. AOS reserves the right to make
changes to product specifications without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to evaluate suitability of the
product for their intended application. Customer shall comply with applicable legal requirements, including all
applicable export control rules, regulations and limitations.
AOS' products are provided subject to AOS' terms and conditions of sale which are set forth at:
http://www.aosmd.com/terms_and_conditions_of_sale
ALPHA AND OMEGA SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL
COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component in any component of a life
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into support, device, or system whose failure to perform can
the body or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
failure to perform when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be effectiveness.
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of
the user.