JUNOS™ Software

Interfaces Command Reference

Release 9.0

Juniper Networks, Inc.

1194 North Mathilda Avenue
Sunnyvale, California 94089
USA
408-745-2000
www.juniper.net
Part Number: 530-022188-01, Revision 1
This product includes the Envoy SNMP Engine, developed by Epilogue Technology, an Integrated Systems Company. Copyright © 1986-1997, Epilogue
Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. This program and its documentation were developed at private expense, and no part of them is in the public
domain.

This product includes memory allocation software developed by Mark Moraes, copyright © 1988, 1989, 1993, University of Toronto.

This product includes FreeBSD software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its contributors. All of the documentation and software
included in the 4.4BSD and 4.4BSD-Lite Releases is copyrighted by the Regents of the University of California. Copyright © 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988,
1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994. The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.

GateD software copyright © 1995, the Regents of the University. All rights reserved. Gate Daemon was originated and developed through release 3.0 by
Cornell University and its collaborators. Gated is based on Kirton’s EGP, UC Berkeley’s routing daemon (routed), and DCN’s HELLO routing protocol.
Development of Gated has been supported in part by the National Science Foundation. Portions of the GateD software copyright © 1988, Regents of the
University of California. All rights reserved. Portions of the GateD software copyright © 1991, D. L. S. Associates.

This product includes software developed by Maker Communications, Inc., copyright © 1996, 1997, Maker Communications, Inc.

Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, NetScreen, and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other
countries. JUNOS and JUNOSe are trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service
marks are the property of their respective owners.

Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or
otherwise revise this publication without notice.

Products made or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are owned by or licensed
to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479, 6,406,312, 6,429,706, 6,459,579, 6,493,347,
6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785.

JUNOS™ Software Interfaces Command Reference

Release 9.0
Copyright © 2008, Juniper Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved. Printed in USA.

Writing: Philomena Dolla, Roy Spencer, Andrea Couvrey, and Alan Twhigg
Editing: Stella Hackell, Nancy Kurahashi, Sonia Saruba, Joanne McClintock
Cover Design: Edmonds Design

Revision History
1 February 2008— Revision 1

The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.

YEAR 2000 NOTICE

Juniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant. The JUNOS software has no known time-related limitations through the year
2038. However, the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036.

ii ■
End User License Agreement

READ THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (“AGREEMENT”) BEFORE DOWNLOADING, INSTALLING, OR USING THE SOFTWARE. BY DOWNLOADING,
INSTALLING, OR USING THE SOFTWARE OR OTHERWISE EXPRESSING YOUR AGREEMENT TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN, YOU (AS CUSTOMER
OR IF YOU ARE NOT THE CUSTOMER, AS A REPRESENTATIVE/AGENT AUTHORIZED TO BIND THE CUSTOMER) CONSENT TO BE BOUND BY THIS
AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT OR CANNOT AGREE TO THE TERMS CONTAINED HEREIN, THEN (A) DO NOT DOWNLOAD, INSTALL, OR USE THE SOFTWARE,
AND (B) YOU MAY CONTACT JUNIPER NETWORKS REGARDING LICENSE TERMS.

1. The Parties. The parties to this Agreement are Juniper Networks, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively “Juniper”), and the person or organization that
originally purchased from Juniper or an authorized Juniper reseller the applicable license(s) for use of the Software (“Customer”) (collectively, the “Parties”).

2. The Software. In this Agreement, “Software” means the program modules and features of the Juniper or Juniper-supplied software, and updates and
releases of such software, for which Customer has paid the applicable license or support fees to Juniper or an authorized Juniper reseller. “Embedded
Software” means Software which Juniper has embedded in the Juniper equipment.

3. License Grant. Subject to payment of the applicable fees and the limitations and restrictions set forth herein, Juniper grants to Customer a non-exclusive
and non-transferable license, without right to sublicense, to use the Software, in executable form only, subject to the following use restrictions:

a. Customer shall use the Embedded Software solely as embedded in, and for execution on, Juniper equipment originally purchased by Customer from
Juniper or an authorized Juniper reseller.

b. Customer shall use the Software on a single hardware chassis having a single processing unit, or as many chassis or processing units for which Customer
has paid the applicable license fees; provided, however, with respect to the Steel-Belted Radius or Odyssey Access Client software only, Customer shall use
such Software on a single computer containing a single physical random access memory space and containing any number of processors. Use of the
Steel-Belted Radius software on multiple computers requires multiple licenses, regardless of whether such computers are physically contained on a single
chassis.

c. Product purchase documents, paper or electronic user documentation, and/or the particular licenses purchased by Customer may specify limits to
Customer’s use of the Software. Such limits may restrict use to a maximum number of seats, registered endpoints, concurrent users, sessions, calls,
connections, subscribers, clusters, nodes, realms, devices, links, ports or transactions, or require the purchase of separate licenses to use particular features,
functionalities, services, applications, operations, or capabilities, or provide throughput, performance, configuration, bandwidth, interface, processing,
temporal, or geographical limits. In addition, such limits may restrict the use of the Software to managing certain kinds of networks or require the Software
to be used only in conjunction with other specific Software. Customer’s use of the Software shall be subject to all such limitations and purchase of all applicable
licenses.

d. For any trial copy of the Software, Customer’s right to use the Software expires 30 days after download, installation or use of the Software. Customer
may operate the Software after the 30-day trial period only if Customer pays for a license to do so. Customer may not extend or create an additional trial
period by re-installing the Software after the 30-day trial period.

e. The Global Enterprise Edition of the Steel-Belted Radius software may be used by Customer only to manage access to Customer’s enterprise network.
Specifically, service provider customers are expressly prohibited from using the Global Enterprise Edition of the Steel-Belted Radius software to support any
commercial network access services.

The foregoing license is not transferable or assignable by Customer. No license is granted herein to any user who did not originally purchase the applicable
license(s) for the Software from Juniper or an authorized Juniper reseller.

4. Use Prohibitions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the license provided herein does not permit the Customer to, and Customer agrees not to and shall
not: (a) modify, unbundle, reverse engineer, or create derivative works based on the Software; (b) make unauthorized copies of the Software (except as
necessary for backup purposes); (c) rent, sell, transfer, or grant any rights in and to any copy of the Software, in any form, to any third party; (d) remove
any proprietary notices, labels, or marks on or in any copy of the Software or any product in which the Software is embedded; (e) distribute any copy of
the Software to any third party, including as may be embedded in Juniper equipment sold in the secondhand market; (f) use any ‘locked’ or key-restricted
feature, function, service, application, operation, or capability without first purchasing the applicable license(s) and obtaining a valid key from Juniper, even
if such feature, function, service, application, operation, or capability is enabled without a key; (g) distribute any key for the Software provided by Juniper
to any third party; (h) use the Software in any manner that extends or is broader than the uses purchased by Customer from Juniper or an authorized Juniper
reseller; (i) use the Embedded Software on non-Juniper equipment; (j) use the Software (or make it available for use) on Juniper equipment that the Customer
did not originally purchase from Juniper or an authorized Juniper reseller; (k) disclose the results of testing or benchmarking of the Software to any third
party without the prior written consent of Juniper; or (l) use the Software in any manner other than as expressly provided herein.

5. Audit. Customer shall maintain accurate records as necessary to verify compliance with this Agreement. Upon request by Juniper, Customer shall furnish
such records to Juniper and certify its compliance with this Agreement.

6. Confidentiality. The Parties agree that aspects of the Software and associated documentation are the confidential property of Juniper. As such, Customer
shall exercise all reasonable commercial efforts to maintain the Software and associated documentation in confidence, which at a minimum includes
restricting access to the Software to Customer employees and contractors having a need to use the Software for Customer’s internal business purposes.

■ iii
7. Ownership. Juniper and Juniper's licensors, respectively, retain ownership of all right, title, and interest (including copyright) in and to the Software,
associated documentation, and all copies of the Software. Nothing in this Agreement constitutes a transfer or conveyance of any right, title, or interest in
the Software or associated documentation, or a sale of the Software, associated documentation, or copies of the Software.

8. Warranty, Limitation of Liability, Disclaimer of Warranty. The warranty applicable to the Software shall be as set forth in the warranty statement that
accompanies the Software (the “Warranty Statement”). Nothing in this Agreement shall give rise to any obligation to support the Software. Support services
may be purchased separately. Any such support shall be governed by a separate, written support services agreement. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED
BY LAW, JUNIPER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF DATA, OR COSTS OR PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES,
OR FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY JUNIPER OR
JUNIPER-SUPPLIED SOFTWARE. IN NO EVENT SHALL JUNIPER BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES ARISING FROM UNAUTHORIZED OR IMPROPER USE OF ANY
JUNIPER OR JUNIPER-SUPPLIED SOFTWARE. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE WARRANTY STATEMENT TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW,
JUNIPER DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES IN AND TO THE SOFTWARE (WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE), INCLUDING
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT DOES JUNIPER
WARRANT THAT THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY EQUIPMENT OR NETWORK RUNNING THE SOFTWARE, WILL OPERATE WITHOUT ERROR OR INTERRUPTION,
OR WILL BE FREE OF VULNERABILITY TO INTRUSION OR ATTACK. In no event shall Juniper’s or its suppliers’ or licensors’ liability to Customer, whether
in contract, tort (including negligence), breach of warranty, or otherwise, exceed the price paid by Customer for the Software that gave rise to the claim, or
if the Software is embedded in another Juniper product, the price paid by Customer for such other product. Customer acknowledges and agrees that Juniper
has set its prices and entered into this Agreement in reliance upon the disclaimers of warranty and the limitations of liability set forth herein, that the same
reflect an allocation of risk between the Parties (including the risk that a contract remedy may fail of its essential purpose and cause consequential loss),
and that the same form an essential basis of the bargain between the Parties.

9. Termination. Any breach of this Agreement or failure by Customer to pay any applicable fees due shall result in automatic termination of the license
granted herein. Upon such termination, Customer shall destroy or return to Juniper all copies of the Software and related documentation in Customer’s
possession or control.

10. Taxes. All license fees for the Software are exclusive of taxes, withholdings, duties, or levies (collectively “Taxes”). Customer shall be responsible for
paying Taxes arising from the purchase of the license, or importation or use of the Software.

11. Export. Customer agrees to comply with all applicable export laws and restrictions and regulations of any United States and any applicable foreign
agency or authority, and not to export or re-export the Software or any direct product thereof in violation of any such restrictions, laws or regulations, or
without all necessary approvals. Customer shall be liable for any such violations. The version of the Software supplied to Customer may contain encryption
or other capabilities restricting Customer’s ability to export the Software without an export license.

12. Commercial Computer Software. The Software is “commercial computer software” and is provided with restricted rights. Use, duplication, or disclosure
by the United States government is subject to restrictions set forth in this Agreement and as provided in DFARS 227.7201 through 227.7202-4, FAR 12.212,
FAR 27.405(b)(2), FAR 52.227-19, or FAR 52.227-14(ALT III) as applicable.

13. Interface Information. To the extent required by applicable law, and at Customer's written request, Juniper shall provide Customer with the interface
information needed to achieve interoperability between the Software and another independently created program, on payment of applicable fee, if any.
Customer shall observe strict obligations of confidentiality with respect to such information and shall use such information in compliance with any applicable
terms and conditions upon which Juniper makes such information available.

14. Third Party Software. Any licensor of Juniper whose software is embedded in the Software and any supplier of Juniper whose products or technology
are embedded in (or services are accessed by) the Software shall be a third party beneficiary with respect to this Agreement, and such licensor or vendor
shall have the right to enforce this Agreement in its own name as if it were Juniper. In addition, certain third party software may be provided with the
Software and is subject to the accompanying license(s), if any, of its respective owner(s). To the extent portions of the Software are distributed under and
subject to open source licenses obligating Juniper to make the source code for such portions publicly available (such as the GNU General Public License
(“GPL”) or the GNU Library General Public License (“LGPL”)), Juniper will make such source code portions (including Juniper modifications, as appropriate)
available upon request for a period of up to three years from the date of distribution. Such request can be made in writing to Juniper Networks, Inc., 1194
N. Mathilda Ave., Sunnyvale, CA 94089, ATTN: General Counsel. You may obtain a copy of the GPL at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html, and a copy of
the LGPL at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html.

15. Miscellaneous. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California without reference to its conflicts of laws principles. The provisions
of the U.N. Convention for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement. For any disputes arising under this Agreement, the Parties
hereby consent to the personal and exclusive jurisdiction of, and venue in, the state and federal courts within Santa Clara County, California. This Agreement
constitutes the entire and sole agreement between Juniper and the Customer with respect to the Software, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous
agreements relating to the Software, whether oral or written (including any inconsistent terms contained in a purchase order), except that the terms of a
separate written agreement executed by an authorized Juniper representative and Customer shall govern to the extent such terms are inconsistent or conflict
with terms contained herein. No modification to this Agreement nor any waiver of any rights hereunder shall be effective unless expressly assented to in
writing by the party to be charged. If any portion of this Agreement is held invalid, the Parties agree that such invalidity shall not affect the validity of the
remainder of this Agreement. This Agreement and associated documentation has been written in the English language, and the Parties agree that the English
version will govern. (For Canada: Les parties aux présentés confirment leur volonté que cette convention de même que tous les documents y compris tout
avis qui s'y rattaché, soient redigés en langue anglaise. (Translation: The parties confirm that this Agreement and all related documentation is and will be
in the English language)).

iv ■
Abbreviated Table of Contents
About This Guide xv

Part 1 About Interfaces

Chapter 1 Interface Types 3
Chapter 2 Common Interface Commands 17
Chapter 3 Common Output Fields 77

Part 2 Ethernet Interfaces

Chapter 4 Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands 87
Chapter 5 VRRP Operational Mode Commands 199

Part 3 Digital Transmission Interfaces

Chapter 6 Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands 213

Part 4 IP Demux Interfaces

Chapter 7 IP Demux Interface Operational Mode Commands 251

Part 5 PPP and PPPoE Interfaces

Chapter 8 PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands 261
Chapter 9 PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands 277

Part 6 Serial Interfaces

Chapter 10 Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands 299

Part 7 Optical Interfaces

Chapter 11 SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands 315

Part 8 ATM Interfaces

Chapter 12 ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands 367
Chapter 13 ILMI Interface Operational Mode Commands 417

Abbreviated Table of Contents ■ v

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Part 9 ISDN Interfaces

Chapter 14 ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands 425

Part 10 Channelized Interfaces

Chapter 15 Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands 471
Chapter 16 Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands 487
Chapter 17 Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands 517
Chapter 18 Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands 537

Part 11 Services Interfaces

Chapter 19 Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands 571
Chapter 20 Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands 583
Chapter 21 Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands 591
Chapter 22 Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands 607
Chapter 23 Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands 649
Chapter 24 VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands 677

Part 12 Management Interfaces

Chapter 25 Discard Interface Operational Mode Commands 693
Chapter 26 Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands 699
Chapter 27 Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode
Commands 707

Part 13 Index
Index 729
Index of Commands and Statements 737

vi ■
Table of Contents
About This Guide xv

Objectives ......................................................................................................xv
Audience ......................................................................................................xvi
Supported Routing Platforms ........................................................................xvi
Using the Indexes ........................................................................................xvii
Documentation Conventions .......................................................................xvii
List of Technical Publications ......................................................................xviii
Documentation Feedback ............................................................................xxv
Requesting Technical Support ......................................................................xxv

Part 1 About Interfaces

Chapter 1 Interface Types 3

Interface Naming Conventions ........................................................................3

Physical Part of an Interface Name ...........................................................3
M-series and T-series Interface Names ...............................................3
J-series Interface Names .....................................................................4
Logical Part of an Interface Name .............................................................4
Channel Identifier Part of an Interface Name ............................................4
Wildcard Characters in Interface Names ...................................................5
Discard Interface .............................................................................................7
Loopback Interface ..........................................................................................7
Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interfaces ..................................7
M-series and T-series Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet
Interfaces ...........................................................................................8
J-series Management Ethernet Interface ....................................................8
Nonconfigurable Interfaces .............................................................................8
Physical Interfaces ..........................................................................................9
M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces ..................................................9
MX-series Physical Interfaces ..................................................................12
J-series Physical Interfaces ......................................................................12
Services Interfaces ........................................................................................14
M-series and T-series Services Interfaces ................................................14
J-series Services Interfaces ......................................................................16

Table of Contents ■ vii

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Chapter 2 Common Interface Commands 17

clear interfaces interval .................................................................................19

clear interfaces statistics ................................................................................21
clear interfaces interface-set statistics ...........................................................22
show interfaces brief .....................................................................................23
show interfaces descriptions .........................................................................25
show interfaces destination-class ..................................................................26
show interfaces detail ....................................................................................28
show interfaces extensive .............................................................................30
show interfaces filters ...................................................................................33
show interfaces interval ................................................................................35
show interfaces media ..................................................................................37
show interfaces policers ................................................................................39
show interfaces queue ...................................................................................41
show interfaces routing .................................................................................63
show interfaces routing summary .................................................................66
show interfaces snmp-index ..........................................................................68
show interfaces source-class ..........................................................................69
show interfaces statistics ...............................................................................71
show interfaces terse .....................................................................................74

Chapter 3 Common Output Fields 77

Destination Class Field ..................................................................................77

Enabled Field ................................................................................................78
Filters Field ...................................................................................................78
Flags Fields ....................................................................................................78
Addresses, Flags .....................................................................................79
Device Flags ............................................................................................79
Family Flags ............................................................................................80
Interface Flags ........................................................................................80
Link Flags ...............................................................................................81
Logical Interface Flags .............................................................................82
Label-Switched Interface Traffic Statistics Field .............................................82
Policer Field ..................................................................................................83
Protocol Field ................................................................................................83
RPF Failures Field ..........................................................................................84
Source Class Field ..........................................................................................84

Part 2 Ethernet Interfaces

Chapter 4 Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands 87

clear interfaces mac-database .......................................................................89

clear interfaces mac-database statistics .........................................................90
clear interfaces interface-set statistics ...........................................................91

viii ■ Table of Contents

 Table of Contents

clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace

path-database .........................................................................................92
clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state ...........................................93
clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics ......................................94
show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) ..........................................................95
show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ...................................................................104
show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) ...............................................................120
show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ..........................................................126
show interfaces interface-set (Ethernet Interface Set) ..................................135
show interfaces interface-set queue .............................................................137
show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) .............................145
show interfaces irb ......................................................................................162
show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet) ........................................168
show lacp interfaces ....................................................................................171
show oam ethernet link-fault-management .................................................175
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state .........180
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces ....................184
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database .............188
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace
path-database .......................................................................................192
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database .............194
traceroute ethernet ......................................................................................196

Chapter 5 VRRP Operational Mode Commands 199

clear vrrp .....................................................................................................200

show vrrp ....................................................................................................201

Part 3 Digital Transmission Interfaces

Chapter 6 Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands 213

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ...........................................................................214

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ...........................................................................231

Part 4 IP Demux Interfaces

Chapter 7 IP Demux Interface Operational Mode Commands 251

show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces) ..............................................252

Table of Contents ■ ix
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Part 5 PPP and PPPoE Interfaces

Chapter 8 PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands 261

clear ppp statistics .......................................................................................262

show ppp address-pool ................................................................................263
show ppp interface ......................................................................................265
show ppp statistics ......................................................................................271
show ppp summary ....................................................................................275

Chapter 9 PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands 277

clear pppoe sessions ...................................................................................279

clear pppoe statistics ...................................................................................280
show interfaces (PPPoE) ..............................................................................281
show pppoe interfaces ................................................................................291
show pppoe statistics ..................................................................................294
show pppoe version ....................................................................................296

Part 6 Serial Interfaces

Chapter 10 Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands 299

show interfaces (Serial) ...............................................................................300

Part 7 Optical Interfaces

Chapter 11 SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands 315

show aps .....................................................................................................316

show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH) ..................................................320
show interfaces (SONET/SDH) .....................................................................327
show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) ................................................354

Part 8 ATM Interfaces

Chapter 12 ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands 367

show interfaces (ATM) .................................................................................368

show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) ...............................................................400
show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) .............................................................408

x ■ Table of Contents
 Table of Contents

Chapter 13 ILMI Interface Operational Mode Commands 417

clear ilmi statistics .......................................................................................418

show ilmi ....................................................................................................419
show ilmi statistics ......................................................................................420

Part 9 ISDN Interfaces

Chapter 14 ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands 425

clear isdn q921 statistics .............................................................................427

clear isdn q931 statistics .............................................................................428
show dialer defaults ....................................................................................429
show dialer interfaces .................................................................................431
show dialer pools ........................................................................................433
show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel) ...............................................................435
show interfaces (ISDN BRI) ..........................................................................441
show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) ...............................................................445
show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) ......................................................................451
show isdn calls ............................................................................................460
show isdn history ........................................................................................461
show isdn q921 statistics ............................................................................462
show isdn q931 statistics ............................................................................464
show isdn status ..........................................................................................467

Part 10 Channelized Interfaces

Chapter 15 Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands 471

show interfaces (Channelized E1) ................................................................472

show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ) ...........................................................482
show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ) ...........................................486

Chapter 16 Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands 487

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ........................................................488

show interfaces (Channelized OC12) ...........................................................506
show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ) ......................................................510
show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3 IQ) ........................................514
show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ) ......................................515

Table of Contents ■ xi
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Chapter 17 Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands 517

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ...........................................................518

show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ) ......................................................532
show interfaces controller (Channelized STM1 IQ) ......................................535

Chapter 18 Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands 537

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) ..................................................538

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1) ..................................................549
show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ...........................................................552
show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ) ...........................................................564
show interfaces controller (Channelized T1 IQ) ...........................................566
show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ) ...........................................567

Part 11 Services Interfaces

Chapter 19 Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands 571

request interface (revert | switchover) .........................................................572

show interfaces (Adaptive Services) .............................................................573
show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive Services) ...........................................580
show interfaces redundancy ........................................................................582

Chapter 20 Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands 583

show interfaces (Encryption) .......................................................................584

Chapter 21 Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode

Commands 591

show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture) ....................................................592

show interfaces (Flow Collector) ..................................................................596
show interfaces (Flow Monitoring) ...............................................................602

Chapter 22 Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands 607

show interfaces (Link Services) ....................................................................608

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ...............................................................622
show interfaces (Multilink Services) .............................................................636
show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ) .............................................644

xii ■ Table of Contents

 Table of Contents

Chapter 23 Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands 649

show interfaces (GRE) .................................................................................650

show interfaces (IP-over-IP) .........................................................................655
show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) .................................................................659
show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel) ..............................................................664
show interfaces (PIM) ..................................................................................667
show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) ..................................................671

Chapter 24 VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands 677

clear tgm fpc ...............................................................................................678

request tgm login fpc ..................................................................................679
set tgm fpc ..................................................................................................680
show interfaces (TGM550 Module) ..............................................................681
show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control ...................................................688
show tgm fpc ..............................................................................................689
show tgm telephony-interface-module status ..............................................690

Part 12 Management Interfaces

Chapter 25 Discard Interface Operational Mode Commands 693

show interfaces (discard) .............................................................................694

Chapter 26 Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands 699

show interfaces (Loopback) .........................................................................700

Chapter 27 Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational

Mode Commands 707

show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal

Ethernet) ...............................................................................................708
show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) .........................................716

Part 13 Index

Index ...........................................................................................................729
Index of Commands and Statements ..........................................................737

Table of Contents ■ xiii

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

xiv ■ Table of Contents

About This Guide

This preface provides the following guidelines for using the JUNOS™ Software Interfaces
Command Reference:
■ Objectives on page xv
■ Audience on page xvi
■ Supported Routing Platforms on page xvi
■ Using the Indexes on page xvii
■ Documentation Conventions on page xvii
■ List of Technical Publications on page xviii
■ Documentation Feedback on page xxv
■ Requesting Technical Support on page xxv

Objectives
This reference provides descriptions of the JUNOS software commands that you use
to monitor and troubleshoot all interfaces on the router, including physical interfaces,
service interfaces, the loopback interface, the management Ethernet interface, and
the discard interface.

For additional commands, see these references:

■ JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference
■ JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command Reference

NOTE: This guide documents Release 9.0 of the JUNOS software. For additional
information about the JUNOS software—either corrections to or information that
might have been omitted from this guide—see the software release notes at
http://www.juniper.net/.

For information about configuration statements and guidelines related to the

commands described in this reference, see the following configuration guides:
■ JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide—Includes configuration statements
for all router interfaces.

Objectives ■ xv
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

■ JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide—Includes configuration statements

and guidelines for services interfaces and features.

For information about related tasks performed by Network Operations Center (NOC)
personnel, see the JUNOS Interfaces Network Operations Guide.

Audience
This guide is designed for network administrators who are configuring and monitoring
a Juniper Networks M-series, MX-series, T-series, or J-series routing platform.

To use this guide, you need a broad understanding of networks in general, the Internet
in particular, networking principles, and network configuration. You must also be
familiar with one or more of the following Internet routing protocols:
■ Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
■ Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP)
■ Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS)
■ Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) router discovery
■ Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
■ Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)
■ Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
■ Protocol-Independent Multicast (PIM)
■ Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
■ Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
■ Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)

Personnel operating the equipment must be trained and competent; must not conduct
themselves in a careless, willfully negligent, or hostile manner; and must abide by
the instructions provided by the documentation.

Supported Routing Platforms

For the features described in this manual, the JUNOS software currently supports
the following routing platforms:
■ J-series
■ M-series
■ MX-series
■ T-series

xvi ■ Audience
 About This Guide

Using the Indexes

This reference contains two indexes: a standard index with topic entries, and an
index of commands.

Documentation Conventions
Table 1 on page xvii defines notice icons used in this guide.

Table 1: Notice Icons

Icon Meaning Description

Informational note Indicates important features or

instructions.

Caution Indicates a situation that might result in

loss of data or hardware damage.

Table 2 on page xvii defines the text and syntax conventions used in this guide.

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions

Convention Description Examples

Bold text like this Represents text that you type. To enter configuration mode, type the
configure command:

user@host> configure

Fixed-width text like this Represents output that appears on the user@host> show chassis alarms
terminal screen. No alarms currently active

Italic text like this ■ Introduces important new terms. ■ A policy term is a named structure
■ Identifies book names. that defines match conditions and
actions.
■ Identifies RFC and Internet draft
titles. ■ JUNOS System Basics Configuration
Guide
■ RFC 1997, BGP Communities
Attribute

Italic text like this Represents variables (options for which Configure the machine’s domain name:
you substitute a value) in commands or
configuration statements. [edit]
root@# set system domain-name
domain-name

Using the Indexes ■ xvii

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 2: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)

Convention Description Examples

Plain text like this Represents names of configuration ■ To configure a stub area, include
statements, commands, files, and the stub statement at the [edit
directories; IP addresses; configuration protocols ospf area area-id]
hierarchy levels; or labels on routing hierarchy level.
platform components. ■ The console port is labeled
CONSOLE.

< > (angle brackets) Enclose optional keywords or variables. stub <default-metric metric>;

| (pipe symbol) Indicates a choice between the mutually broadcast | multicast

exclusive keywords or variables on either
side of the symbol. The set of choices is (string1 | string2 | string3)
often enclosed in parentheses for clarity.

# (pound sign) Indicates a comment specified on the rsvp { # Required for dynamic MPLS only
same line as the configuration statement
to which it applies.

[ ] (square brackets) Enclose a variable for which you can community name members [
substitute one or more values. community-ids ]

Indention and braces ( { } ) Identify a level in the configuration [edit]

hierarchy. routing-options {
static {
; (semicolon) Identifies a leaf statement at a route default {
configuration hierarchy level. nexthop address;
retain;
}
}
}

J-Web GUI Conventions

Bold text like this Represents J-Web graphical user ■ In the Logical Interfaces box, select
interface (GUI) items you click or select. All Interfaces.
■ To cancel the configuration, click
Cancel.

> (bold right angle bracket) Separates levels in a hierarchy of J-Web In the configuration editor hierarchy,
selections. select Protocols>Ospf.

List of Technical Publications

Table 3 on page xix lists the software and hardware guides and release notes for
Juniper Networks J-series, M-series, MX-series, and T-series routing platforms and
describes the contents of each document. Table 4 on page xxiii lists the books included
in the Network Operations Guide series. Table 5 on page xxiii lists the manuals and
release notes supporting JUNOS software with enhanced services. All documents are
available at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/.

xviii ■ List of Technical Publications

 About This Guide

Table 6 on page xxiv lists additional books on Juniper Networks solutions that you can
order through your bookstore. A complete list of such books is available at
http://www.juniper.net/books.

Table 3: Technical Documentation for Supported Routing Platforms

Book Description

JUNOS Software for Supported Routing Platforms

Access Privilege Explains how to configure access privileges in user classes by using
permission flags and regular expressions. Lists the permission flags
along with their associated command-line interface (CLI) operational
mode commands and configuration statements.

Class of Service Provides an overview of the class-of-service (CoS) functions of the

JUNOS software and describes how to configure CoS features,
including configuring multiple forwarding classes for transmitting
packets, defining which packets are placed into each output queue,
scheduling the transmission service level for each queue, and
managing congestion through the random early detection (RED)
algorithm.

CLI User Guide Describes how to use the JUNOS command-line interface (CLI) to
configure, monitor, and manage Juniper Networks routing
platforms. This material was formerly covered in the JUNOS System
Basics Configuration Guide.

Feature Guide Provides a detailed explanation and configuration examples for

several of the most complex features in the JUNOS software.

High Availability Provides an overview of hardware and software resources that

ensure a high level of continuous routing platform operation and
describes how to configure high availability (HA) features such as
nonstop active routing (NSR) and graceful Routing Engine
switchover (GRES).

MPLS Applications Provides an overview of traffic engineering concepts and describes

how to configure traffic engineering protocols.

Multicast Protocols Provides an overview of multicast concepts and describes how to

configure multicast routing protocols.

Multiplay Solutions Describes how you can deploy IPTV and voice over IP (VoIP)
services in your network.

MX-series Solutions Guide Describes common configuration scenarios for the Layer 2 features
supported on the MX-series routers, including basic bridged VLANs
with normalized VLAN tags, aggregated Ethernet links, bridge
domains, Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP), and integrated
routing and bridging (IRB).

Network Interfaces Provides an overview of the network interface functions of the

JUNOS software and describes how to configure the network
interfaces on the routing platform.

Network Management Provides an overview of network management concepts and

describes how to configure various network management features,
such as SNMP and accounting options.

List of Technical Publications ■ xix

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 3: Technical Documentation for Supported Routing Platforms (continued)

Book Description

Policy Framework Provides an overview of policy concepts and describes how to

configure routing policy, firewall filters, and forwarding options.

Routing Protocols Provides an overview of routing concepts and describes how to

configure routing, routing instances, and unicast routing protocols.

Secure Configuration Guide for Common Criteria Provides an overview of secure Common Criteria and JUNOS-FIPS
and JUNOS-FIPS protocols for the JUNOS software and describes how to install and
configure secure Common Criteria and JUNOS-FIPS on a routing
platform.

Services Interfaces Provides an overview of the services interfaces functions of the

JUNOS software and describes how to configure the services
interfaces on the router.

Software Installation and Upgrade Guide Describes the JUNOS software components and packaging and
explains how to initially configure, reinstall, and upgrade the JUNOS
system software. This material was formerly covered in the JUNOS
System Basics Configuration Guide.

System Basics Describes Juniper Networks routing platforms and explains how
to configure basic system parameters, supported protocols and
software processes, authentication, and a variety of utilities for
managing your router on the network.

VPNs Provides an overview and describes how to configure Layer 2 and

Layer 3 virtual private networks (VPNs), virtual private LAN service
(VPLS), and Layer 2 circuits. Provides configuration examples.

JUNOS References
Hierarchy and RFC Reference Describes the JUNOS configuration mode commands. Provides a
hierarchy reference that displays each level of a configuration
hierarchy, and includes all possible configuration statements that
can be used at that level. This material was formerly covered in
the JUNOS System Basics Configuration Guide.

Interfaces Command Reference Describes the JUNOS software operational mode commands you
use to monitor and troubleshoot interfaces.

Routing Protocols and Policies Command Describes the JUNOS software operational mode commands you
Reference use to monitor and troubleshoot routing policies and protocols,
including firewall filters.

System Basics and Services Command Reference Describes the JUNOS software operational mode commands you
use to monitor and troubleshoot system basics, including
commands for real-time monitoring and route (or path) tracing,
system software management, and chassis management. Also
describes commands for monitoring and troubleshooting services
such as class of service (CoS), IP Security (IPSec), stateful firewalls,
flow collection, and flow monitoring.

System Log Messages Reference Describes how to access and interpret system log messages
generated by JUNOS software modules and provides a reference
page for each message.

xx ■ List of Technical Publications

 About This Guide

Table 3: Technical Documentation for Supported Routing Platforms (continued)

Book Description

J-Web User Guide

J-Web Interface User Guide Describes how to use the J-Web graphical user interface (GUI) to
configure, monitor, and manage Juniper Networks routing
platforms.

JUNOS API and Scripting Documentation

JUNOScript API Guide Describes how to use the JUNOScript application programming
interface (API) to monitor and configure Juniper Networks routing
platforms.

JUNOS XML API Configuration Reference Provides reference pages for the configuration tag elements in the
JUNOS XML API.

JUNOS XML API Operational Reference Provides reference pages for the operational tag elements in the
JUNOS XML API.

NETCONF API Guide Describes how to use the NETCONF API to monitor and configure
Juniper Networks routing platforms.

JUNOS Configuration and Diagnostic Automation Describes how to use the commit script and self-diagnosis features
Guide of the JUNOS software. This guide explains how to enforce custom
configuration rules defined in scripts, how to use commit script
macros to provide simplified aliases for frequently used
configuration statements, and how to configure diagnostic event
policies.

Hardware Documentation
Hardware Guide Describes how to install, maintain, and troubleshoot routing
platforms and components. Each platform has its own hardware
guide.

PIC Guide Describes the routing platform's Physical Interface Cards (PICs).
Each platform has its own PIC guide.

DPC Guide Describes the Dense Port Concentrators (DPCs) for all MX-series
routers.

JUNOScope Documentation
JUNOScope Software User Guide Describes the JUNOScope software graphical user interface (GUI),
how to install and administer the software, and how to use the
software to manage routing platform configuration files and monitor
routing platform operations.

Advanced Insight Solutions (AIS) Documentation

Advanced Insight Solutions Guide Describes the Advanced Insight Manager (AIM) application, which
provides a gateway between JUNOS devices and Juniper Support
Systems (JSS) for case management and intelligence updates.
Explains how to run AI scripts on Juniper Networks devices.

J-series Routing Platform Documentation

List of Technical Publications ■ xxi

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 3: Technical Documentation for Supported Routing Platforms (continued)

Book Description

Getting Started Guide Provides an overview, basic instructions, and specifications for
J-series routing platforms. The guide explains how to prepare your
site for installation, unpack and install the router and its
components, install licenses, and establish basic connectivity. Use
the Getting Started Guide for your router model.

Basic LAN and WAN Access Configuration Guide Explains how to configure the interfaces on J-series Services Routers
for basic IP routing with standard routing protocols, ISDN backup,
and digital subscriber line (DSL) connections.

Advanced WAN Access Configuration Guide Explains how to configure J-series Services Routers in virtual private
networks (VPNs) and multicast networks, configure data link
switching (DLSw) services, and apply routing techniques such as
policies, stateless and stateful firewall filters, IP Security (IPSec)
tunnels, and class-of-service (CoS) classification for safer, more
efficient routing.

Administration Guide Shows how to manage users and operations, monitor network
performance, upgrade software, and diagnose common problems
on J-series Services Routers.

Release Notes
JUNOS Release Notes Summarize new features and known problems for a particular
software release, provide corrections and updates to published
JUNOS, JUNOScript, and NETCONF manuals, provide information
that might have been omitted from the manuals, and describe
upgrade and downgrade procedures.

Hardware Release Notes Describe the available documentation for the routing platform and
summarize known problems with the hardware and accompanying
software. Each platform has its own release notes.

JUNOScope Release Notes Contain corrections and updates to the published JUNOScope
manual, provide information that might have been omitted from
the manual, and describe upgrade and downgrade procedures.

AIS Release Notes Summarize AIS new features and guidelines, identify known and
resolved problems, provide information that might have been
omitted from the manuals, and provide initial setup, upgrade, and
downgrade procedures.

AIS AI Script Release Notes Summarize AI Scripts new features, identify known and resolved
problems, provide information that might have been omitted from
the manuals, and provide instructions for automatic and manual
installation, including deleting and rolling back.

J-series Services Router Release Notes Briefly describe Services Router features, identify known hardware
problems, and provide upgrade and downgrade instructions.

xxii ■ List of Technical Publications

 About This Guide

Table 4: JUNOS Software Network Operations Guides

Book Description

Baseline Describes the most basic tasks for running a network using Juniper
Networks products. Tasks include upgrading and reinstalling JUNOS
software, gathering basic system management information,
verifying your network topology, and searching log messages.

Interfaces Describes tasks for monitoring interfaces. Tasks include using

loopback testing and locating alarms.

MPLS Describes tasks for configuring, monitoring, and troubleshooting

an example MPLS network. Tasks include verifying the correct
configuration of the MPLS and RSVP protocols, displaying the status
and statistics of MPLS running on all routing platforms in the
network, and using the layered MPLS troubleshooting model to
investigate problems with an MPLS network.

MPLS Log Reference Describes MPLS status and error messages that appear in the output
of the show mpls lsp extensive command. The guide also describes
how and when to configure Constrained Shortest Path First (CSPF)
and RSVP trace options, and how to examine a CSPF or RSVP
failure in a sample network.

MPLS Fast Reroute Describes operational information helpful in monitoring and

troubleshooting an MPLS network configured with fast reroute
(FRR) and load balancing.

Hardware Describes tasks for monitoring M-series and T-series routing

platforms.

To configure and operate a J-series Services Router running JUNOS software with
enhanced services, you must also use the configuration statements and operational
mode commands documented in JUNOS configuration guides and command
references. To configure and operate a WX Integrated Services Module, you must
also use WX documentation.

Table 5: JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Documentation

Book Description

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Design Provides guidelines and examples for designing and
and Implementation Guide implementing IP Security (IPSec) virtual private networks
(VPNs), firewalls, and routing on J-series routers running
JUNOS software with enhanced services.

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services J-series Explains how to quickly set up a J-series router. This
Services Router Quick Start document contains router declarations of conformity.

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services J-series Provides an overview, basic instructions, and specifications
Services Router Getting Started Guide for J-series Services Routers. This guide explains how to
prepare a site, unpack and install the router, replace router
hardware, and establish basic router connectivity. This guide
contains hardware descriptions and specifications.

List of Technical Publications ■ xxiii

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 5: JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Documentation (continued)

Book Description

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Provides instructions for migrating an SSG device running
Migration Guide ScreenOS software or a J-series router running the JUNOS
software to JUNOS software with enhanced services.

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Explains how to configure J-series router interfaces for basic
Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide IP routing with standard routing protocols, ISDN service,
firewall filters (access control lists), and class-of-service (CoS)
traffic classification.

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Security Explains how to configure and manage security services
Configuration Guide such as stateful firewall policies, IPSec VPNs, firewall screens,
Network Address translation (NAT) and Router interface
modes, Public Key Cryptography, and Application Layer
Gateways (ALGs).

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Shows how to monitor the router and routing operations,
Administration Guide firewall and security services, system alarms and events,
and network performance. This guide also shows how to
administer user authentication and access, upgrade software,
and diagnose common problems.

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services CLI Provides the complete JUNOS software with enhanced
Reference services configuration hierarchy and describes the
configuration statements and operational mode commands
not documented in the standard JUNOS manuals.

WXC Integrated Services Module Installation and Explains how to install and initially configure a WXC
Configuration Guide Integrated Services Module in a J-series router for application
acceleration.

JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Release Summarize new features and known problems for a
Notes particular release of JUNOS software with enhanced services
on J-series routers, including J-Web interface features and
problems. The release notes also contain corrections and
updates to the manuals and software upgrade and
downgrade instructions for JUNOS software with enhanced
services.

Table 6: Additional Books Available Through http://www.juniper.net/books

Book Description

Interdomain Multicast Provides background and in-depth analysis of multicast routing using Protocol Independent
Routing Multicast sparse mode (PIM SM) and Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP); details
any-source and source-specific multicast delivery models; explores multiprotocol BGP (MBGP)
and multicast IS-IS; explains Internet Gateway Management Protocol (IGMP) versions 1, 2, and
3; lists packet formats for IGMP, PIM, and MSDP; and provides a complete glossary of multicast
terms.

JUNOS Cookbook Provides detailed examples of common JUNOS software configuration tasks, such as basic router
configuration and file management, security and access control, logging, routing policy, firewalls,
routing protocols, MPLS, and VPNs.

xxiv ■ List of Technical Publications

 About This Guide

Table 6: Additional Books Available Through http://www.juniper.net/books (continued)

Book Description

MPLS-Enabled Applications Provides an overview of Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) applications (such as Layer 3
virtual private networks [VPNs], Layer 2 VPNs, virtual private LAN service [VPLS], and
pseudowires), explains how to apply MPLS, examines the scaling requirements of equipment
at different points in the network, and covers the following topics: point-to-multipoint label
switched paths (LSPs), DiffServ-aware traffic engineering, class of service, interdomain traffic
engineering, path computation, route target filtering, multicast support for Layer 3 VPNs, and
management and troubleshooting of MPLS networks.

OSPF and IS-IS: Choosing an Explores the full range of characteristics and capabilities for the two major link-state routing
IGP for Large-Scale Networks protocols: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and IS-IS. Explains architecture, packet types, and
addressing; demonstrates how to improve scalability; shows how to design large-scale networks
for maximum security and reliability; details protocol extensions for MPLS-based traffic
engineering, IPv6, and multitopology routing; and covers troubleshooting for OSPF and IS-IS
networks.

Routing Policy and Protocols Provides a brief history of the Internet, explains IP addressing and routing (Routing Information
for Multivendor IP Networks Protocol [RIP], OSPF, IS-IS, and Border Gateway Protocol [BGP]), explores ISP peering and
routing policies, and displays configurations for both Juniper Networks and other vendors'
routers.

The Complete IS-IS Protocol Provides the insight and practical solutions necessary to understand the IS-IS protocol and how
it works by using a multivendor, real-world approach.

Documentation Feedback
We encourage you to provide feedback, comments, and suggestions so that we can
improve the documentation. You can send your comments to
[email protected], or fill out the documentation feedback form at
http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/docbug/docbugreport.html. If you are using e-mail, be sure
to include the following information with your comments:
■ Document name
■ Document part number
■ Page number
■ Software release version (not required for Network Operations Guides [NOGs])

Requesting Technical Support

Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical
Assistance Center (JTAC). If you are a customer with an active J-Care or JNASC support
contract, or are covered under warranty, and need postsales technical support, you
can access our tools and resources online or open a case with JTAC.
■ JTAC policies—For a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies,
review the JTAC User Guide located at
http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/downloads/710059.pdf.

■ Product warranties—For product warranty information, visit

http://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/.

Documentation Feedback ■ xxv

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

■ JTAC Hours of Operation —The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours
a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.

Self-Help Online Tools and Resources

For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online
self-service portal called the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with
the following features:
■ Find CSC offerings: http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/
■ Search for known bugs: http://www2.juniper.net/kb/
■ Find product documentation: http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/
■ Find solutions and answer questions using our Knowledge Base:
http://kb.juniper.net/

■ Download the latest versions of software and review release notes:

http://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/

■ Search technical bulletins for relevant hardware and software notifications:

https://www.juniper.net/alerts/

■ Join and participate in the Juniper Networks Community Forum:

http://www.juniper.net/company/communities/

■ Open a case online in the CSC Case Manager: http://www.juniper.net/cm/

To verify service entitlement by product serial number, use our Serial Number
Entitlement (SNE) Tool located at https://tools.juniper.net/SerialNumberEntitlementSearch/
.

Opening a Case with JTAC

You can open a case with JTAC on the Web or by telephone.

■ Use the Case Manager tool in the CSC at http://www.juniper.net/cm/ .
■ Call 1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 toll-free in the USA, Canada, and Mexico).

For international or direct-dial options in countries without toll-free numbers, visit

us at http://www.juniper.net/support/requesting-support.html.

xxvi ■ Requesting Technical Support

Part 1
About Interfaces
■ Interface Types on page 3
■ Common Interface Commands on page 17
■ Common Output Fields on page 77

About Interfaces ■ 1
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

2 ■ About Interfaces
Chapter 1
Interface Types

This chapter provides information about the following topics:

■ Interface Naming Conventions on page 3
■ Discard Interface on page 7
■ Loopback Interface on page 7
■ Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interfaces on page 7
■ Nonconfigurable Interfaces on page 8
■ Physical Interfaces on page 9
■ Services Interfaces on page 14

Interface Naming Conventions

This section discusses the following topics:
■ Physical Part of an Interface Name on page 3
■ Logical Part of an Interface Name on page 4
■ Channel Identifier Part of an Interface Name on page 4
■ Wildcard Characters in Interface Names on page 5

Physical Part of an Interface Name

The M-series and T-series routing platforms use one convention, whereas the J-series
routing platform uses another, as described in the following sections:
■ M-series and T-series Interface Names on page 3
■ J-series Interface Names on page 4

M-series and T-series Interface Names

On the M-series and T-series platforms, when you display information about an
interface, you specify the interface type, the slot in which the Flexible PIC
Concentrator (FPC) is installed, the slot on the FPC in which the Physical Interface
Card (PIC) is located, and the configured port number.

Interface Naming Conventions ■ 3

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

In the physical part of the interface name, a hyphen (-) separates the media type
from the FPC number, and a slash (/) separates the FPC, PIC, and port numbers:

type-fpc/pic/port

NOTE: Exceptions to the type-fpc/pic/port physical description include the aggregated

Ethernet and aggregated SONET/SDH interfaces, which use the syntax aenumber
and asnumber, respectively.

J-series Interface Names

On the J-series routing platform, when you display information about an interface,
you specify the interface type, the slot in which the Physical Interface Module (PIM)
is installed, 0, and the configured port number.

In the physical part of the interface name, a hyphen (-) separates the media type
from the PIM number, and a slash (/) separates the PIM, 0, and port numbers:

type-pim/0/port

NOTE: An exception to the type-pim/0/port physical description is the Integrated

Services Digital Network (ISDN) dialer interface, which uses the syntax dlnumber.

Logical Part of an Interface Name

The logical unit part of the interface name corresponds to the logical unit number,
which can be a number from 0 through 16384. In the virtual part of the name, a
period (.) separates the port and logical unit numbers:
■ M-series and T-series routing platforms:

type-fpc/pic/port.logical

■ J-series routing platform:

type-pim/0/port.logical

Channel Identifier Part of an Interface Name

The channel identifier part of the interface name is required only on channelized
interfaces. For channelized interfaces, channel 0 identifies the first channelized
interface. For channelized intelligent queuing (IQ) interfaces, channel 1 identifies the
first channelized interface.

4 ■ Interface Naming Conventions

 Chapter 1: Interface Types

NOTE: Depending on the type of channelized interface, up to three levels of

channelization can be specified. For more information, see the JUNOS Network
Interfaces Configuration Guide.

A colon (:) separates the physical and virtual parts of the interface name:
■ M-series and T-series routing platforms:

type-fpc/pic/port:channel
type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel
type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel

■ J-series routing platforms

type-pim/0/port:channel
type-pim/0/port:channel:channel
type-pim/0/port:channel:channel:channel

Wildcard Characters in Interface Names

In the show interfaces and clear interfaces commands, you can use wildcard characters
in the interface-name option to specify groups of interface names without having to
type each name individually. Table 7 on page 5 lists the available wildcard
characters. You must enclose all wildcard characters except the asterisk (*) in
quotation marks (“ ”).

Table 7: Wildcard Characters for Specifying Interface Names

Wildcard Character Description

* (asterisk) Match any string of characters in that position in the interface name. For example, so*
matches all SONET/SDH interfaces.

“[character<character...>]” Match one or more individual characters in that position in the interface name. For
example, so-“[03]”* matches all SONET/SDH interfaces in slots 0 and 3.

“[!character<character...>]” Match all characters except the ones included in the brackets. For example, so-“[!03]”*
matches all SONET/SDH interfaces except those in slots 0 and 3.

“[character1-character1character2]” Match a range of characters. For example, so-“[0-3]”* matches all SONET/SDH interfaces
in slots 0, 1, 2, and 3.

“[!character1-character2]” Match all characters that are not in the specified range of characters. For example,
so-“[!0-3]”* matches all SONET/SDH interfaces in slots 4, 5, 6, and 7.

The following examples illustrate the use of wildcards with operational mode
commands:

show interfaces terse user@host> show interfaces terse so*

(SONET/SDH Interfaces)

Interface Naming Conventions ■ 5

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Interface Admin Link Proto Local Remote

so-1/0/0 up up
so-1/0/0.0 up up inet 192.168.8.192 --> 192.168.2.250
iso
so-1/1/0 up down
so-1/1/0.0 up down inet 192.168.8.109/30
iso
so-1/1/1 up up
so-1/1/1.0 up down inet 192.168.8.113/30
iso
mpls
...
so-1/3/3 up down
so-5/0/0 up up
so-5/0/0.0 up down inet 192.168.8.208 --> 192.168.8.209
iso
mpls
so-5/0/1 down down
so-5/0/2 up down
...

show interfaces terse user@host> show interfaces terse so-“[1]”*

(SONET/SDH Interfaces Interface Admin Link Proto Local Remote
in Slot 1) so-1/0/0 up up
so-1/0/0.0 up up inet 192.168.2.125 --> 192.168.2.250
iso
so-1/1/0 up down
so-1/1/0.0 up down inet 192.168.2.150/30
iso
so-1/1/1 up up
so-1/1/1.0 up down inet 192.168.2.175/30
iso
mpls
so-1/1/2 up up
so-1/1/2.0 up down inet 192.168.2.110/30
iso
so-1/2/0 up down

show interfaces terse user@host> show interfaces terse “[sg]”*

(All Interface Types Interface Admin Link Proto Local Remote
Starting with “S” or “G”) so-1/0/0 up up
so-1/0/0.0 up up inet 192.168.2.125 --> 192.168.2.250
iso
so-1/1/0 up down
so-1/1/0.0 up down inet 192.168.2.150/30
iso
so-1/1/1 up up
so-1/1/1.0 up down inet 192.168.2.175/30
iso
mpls
so-1/1/2 up up
...
so-5/1/3 up down
gre up up

6 ■ Interface Naming Conventions

 Chapter 1: Interface Types

Discard Interface

The discard (dsc) interface is not a physical interface, but a virtual interface that
discards packets. You can configure one discard interface. This interface allows you
to identify the ingress point of a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. When your network
is under attack, the target host IP address is identified, and the local policy forwards
attacking packets to the discard interface. Traffic routed out of the discard interface
is silently discarded.

For more information, see “Discard Interface Operational Mode

Commands” on page 693.

Loopback Interface

The JUNOS software automatically configures one loopback interface (lo0), choosing
the first interface to come online as the default. You can also configure the loopback
interface.

When you enter the show interfaces command, the loopback interface and its logical
interfaces are displayed:

user@host> show interfaces ?

...
lo0
lo0.0
lo0.16385
...

The logical interface lo0.16385 is a nonconfigurable interface for routing platform

control traffic.

For more information, see “Loopback Interface Operational Mode

Commands” on page 699.

Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interfaces

The M-series and T-series routing platforms have both a management Ethernet
interface and one or two internal Ethernet interfaces. The J-series routing platform
has a management Ethernet interface. These interfaces are described in the following
sections:
■ M-series and T-series Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet
Interfaces on page 8
■ J-series Management Ethernet Interface on page 8

For more information, see “Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface
Operational Mode Commands” on page 707.

Discard Interface ■ 7
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

M-series and T-series Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interfaces

The JUNOS software automatically creates the routing platform's management
Ethernet interface, fxp0, which is an out-of-band management interface for connecting
to the router. To use fxp0 as a management port, you must configure its logical
interface, fxp0.0, with a valid IP address.

The JUNOS software also creates the internal Ethernet interface, fxp1, which connects
the Routing Engine (re0) to the Packet Forwarding Engine. If the routing platform
has redundant Routing Engines, another internal Ethernet interface, fxp2, is created
to connect the second Routing Engine (re1) to the Packet Forwarding Engine.

When you enter the show interfaces command, the management Ethernet and internal
Ethernet interfaces (and logical interfaces) are displayed:

user@host> show interfaces ?

...
fxp0
fxp0.0
fxp1
fxp1.0
fxp2
fxp2.0
...

J-series Management Ethernet Interface

The JUNOS software automatically creates the routing platform's management
Ethernet interfaces, ge-0/0/0 through ge-0/0/3, which are out-of-band management
interfaces for connecting to the router. To use any of these interfaces as a
management port, you must configure a corresponding logical interface, such as
ge-0/0/0.0, with a valid IP address. When you enter the show interfaces command,
the management Ethernet interfaces (and logical interfaces) are displayed:

user@host> show interfaces

...
ge-0/0/0
ge-0/0/0.0
...

Nonconfigurable Interfaces
The JUNOS software internally generates the nonconfigurable interfaces described
in Table 8 on page 9. For information about related configurable tunnel interfaces,
see “Services Interfaces” on page 14.

NOTE: M-series and T-series services interfaces are indicated by type-fpc/pic/port,

whereas J-series services interfaces use the type-pim/0/port syntax.

8 ■ Nonconfigurable Interfaces
 Chapter 1: Interface Types

Table 8: Nonconfigurable Interfaces

Related Configurable
Syntax Description Tunnel Interface

gre This generic routing encapsulation (GRE) interface is gr-fpc/picport/

nonconfigurable, except when you use it as the control
channel for Generalized MPLS (GMPLS). See the JUNOS gr-pim/0/port
MPLS Applications Configuration Guide.

ipip IP over IP (IP-IP) interface. ip-fpc/pic/port

ip-pim/0/port

lsi Label-switched interface. In the system, each –

label-switched path (LSP) is treated as an interface.

mtun Multicast tunnel interface. mt-fpc/pic/port

mt-pim/0/port

pimd PIM de-encapsulation interface. pd-fpc/pic/port port

pd-pim/0/port

pime PIM encapsulation interface. pe-fpc/pic/port

pe-pim/0/port

tap When packets are discarded by the Packet Forwarding –

Engine (for example, because of a firewall filter), they
are placed on this interface.

Physical Interfaces
On M-series and T-series routing platforms, physical interfaces are installed on PICs
and use the syntax type-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, physical
interfaces are installed on PIMs and use the syntax type-pim/0/port. Physical interfaces
are described in the following sections:
■ M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces on page 9
■ MX-series Physical Interfaces on page 12
■ J-series Physical Interfaces on page 12

M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces

Table 9 on page 10 lists the physical interfaces that are supported on the M-series
and T-series routing platforms.

Physical Interfaces ■ 9
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 9: M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces

Physical Interface Syntax PIC

Aggregated Ethernet aenumber Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet

Aggregated SONET/SDH asnumber SONET/SDH (all OC/STM)

ATM at-fpc/pic/port ATM1 and ATM2 IQ (all)

Channelized AU-4 cau4-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized STM1 IQ

Channelized E1 IQ ce1–fpc/pic/port Channelized E1 IQ

Channelized STM1 IQ

Channelized OC1 IQ coc1-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized OC3 IQ coc3-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ coc12-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized STM1 IQ cstm1-fpc/pic/port Channelized STM1 IQ

Channelized STM4 IQ cstm4-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized T1 IQ ct1-fpc/pic/port Channelized DS3 IQ

Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized T1 IQ

Channelized T3 IQ ct3-fpc/pic/port Channelized DS3 IQ

Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

10 ■ Physical Interfaces
 Chapter 1: Interface Types

Table 9: M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces (continued)

Physical Interface Syntax PIC

DS0 ds-fpc/pic/port Channelized DS3-to-DS0

Channelized DS3 IQ

Channelized E1

Channelized E1 IQ

Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized STM1 IQ

Channelized T1 IQ Multichannel DS3

E1 e1-fpc/pic/port Channelized E1 IQ

Channelized STM1

Channelized STM1 IQ

E1

E3 e3-fpc/pic/port E3

E3 IQ

Fast Ethernet fe-fpc/pic/port Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet ge-fpc/pic/port Gigabit Ethernet

xe-fpc/pic/port 10-Gigabit Ethernet

OC3 IQ oc3-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

Point-to-Point Protocol pp0 Gigabit Ethernet, 10-Gigabit Ethernet

over Ethernet (PPPoE)

Serial (EIA-530, V.35, se-fpc/pic/port Serial

and X.21)

SONET/SDH so-fpc/pic/port Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

SONET/SDH (all OC/STM)

Physical Interfaces ■ 11
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 9: M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces (continued)

Physical Interface Syntax PIC

T1 t1-fpc/pic/port Channelized DS3-to-DS1

Channelized DS3 IQ

Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12 IQ

Channelized T1 IQ

Multichannel DS3

T1 (all)

T3 t3-fpc/pic/port Channelized DS3 IQ

Channelized OC3 IQ

Channelized OC12

Channelized OC12 IQ

DS3

T3 (all)

MX-series Physical Interfaces

Table 10 on page 12 lists the physical interfaces that are supported on the MX-series
routers.

Table 10: M-series and T-series Physical Interfaces

Physical Interface Syntax PIC

Aggregated Ethernet aenumber Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet

Fast Ethernet fe-fpc/pic/port Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet ge-fpc/pic/port Gigabit Ethernet

xe-fpc/pic/port 10-Gigabit Ethernet

J-series Physical Interfaces

Table 11 on page 13 lists the physical interfaces that are supported on the J-series
routing platform.

12 ■ Physical Interfaces
 Chapter 1: Interface Types

Table 11: J-series Physical Interfaces

Physical Interface Syntax PIM

Asynchronous Transfer at-pim/0/port ADSL (Annex A and B)

Mode-over-asymmetrical DSL
(ATM-over-ADSL)

ATM-over-symmetric high-speed at-pim/0/port G.SHDSL (Annex A and B)

DSL (ATM-over-SHDSL)

Channelized E1 ce1-pim/0/port Dual-Port Channelized E1

Channelized T1 ct1-port/0/port Dual-Port Channelized T1

B-channel bc-pim/0/port 4-Port Integrated Services

Digital Network (ISDN) BRI
Basic Rate Interface (BRI) br-pim/0/port

D-channel dc-pim/0/portpim

Dialer dlnumber

E1 e1-pim/0/port Dual-Port E1

E3 e3-pim/0/port E3

Fast Ethernet fe-pim/0/port Dual-Port Fast Ethernet

Gigabit Ethernet ge-pim/0/port Gigabit Ethernet

Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet pp0 Fast Ethernet

()

Serial (RS-232, RS-422/449, EIA-530, se-pim/0/port Dual-Port Serial

V.35, and X.21)

T1 t1-pim/0/port Dual-Port T1

T3 t3-pim/0/port T3 (all)

NOTE: ADSL interfaces and SHDSL interfaces are supported on the J-series routing
platform only. Both interfaces are configured over an underlying ATM interface. For
more information, see “ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands” on page 367.

NOTE: Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) interfaces (pp0) are supported
on the J-series routing platform and the M120 Internet router only. A PPPoE interface
is configured over an underlying Ethernet interface. For more information, see “PPPoE
Interface Operational Mode Commands” on page 277.

Physical Interfaces ■ 13
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Services Interfaces
Services interfaces provide specific capabilities for manipulating traffic before it is
delivered to its destination.

NOTE: On M-series and T-series routing platforms, services interfaces are installed
on PICs. On the J-series routing platform, services interfaces are software-based.

Services interfaces are described in the following sections:

■ M-series and T-series Services Interfaces on page 14
■ J-series Services Interfaces on page 16

M-series and T-series Services Interfaces

Table 12 on page 14 lists the services interfaces that are supported on M-series and
T-series routing platforms.

Table 12: M-series and T-series Services Interfaces

Interface Syntax PIC

Adaptive services sp-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services MultiServices

Generic routing gr-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

encapsulation (GRE)
Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

IP-over-IP encapsulation ip-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

tunnel
Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

Link services ls-fpc/pic/port Link Services

Link services IQ lsq-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

MultiServices

14 ■ Services Interfaces
 Chapter 1: Interface Types

Table 12: M-series and T-series Services Interfaces (continued)

Interface Syntax PIC

Logical tunnel lt-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

Multicast tunnel mt-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

PIM de-encapsulation pd-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

PIM encapsulation pe-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

Encryption es-fpc/pic/port ES

Dynamic flow capture dfc-fpc/pic/port Monitoring Services III

Flow collector cp-fpc/pic/port Monitoring Services II

Flow monitoring mo-fpc/pic/port Monitoring Services

Monitoring Services II

Multilink services ml-fpc/pic/port Multilink Services

Redundant adaptive services rsp-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

MultiServices

Redundant link services rlsq-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

MultiServices

Services Interfaces ■ 15
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 12: M-series and T-series Services Interfaces (continued)

Interface Syntax PIC

Virtual loopback tunnel vt-fpc/pic/port Adaptive Services

Link Services

MultiServices

Tunnel Services

J-series Services Interfaces

Table 13 on page 16 lists the services interfaces that are supported on the J-series
routing platform.

Table 13: J-series Routing Platform Services Interfaces

Interface Syntax

Adaptive services sp-pim/0/port

GRE gr-pim/0/port

IP-over-IP encapsulation tunnel ip-pim/0/port

Link services ls-pim/0/port

Logical tunnel lt-pim/0/port

Multicast tunnel mt-pim/0/port

PIM de-encapsulation pd-pim/0/port

PIM encapsulation pe-pim/0/port

16 ■ Services Interfaces
Chapter 2
Common Interface Commands

Table 14 on page 17 summarizes common clear interfaces and show interfaces

commands used to monitor and troubleshoot most interface types. Commands are
listed in alphabetical order.

Table 14: Common Interface Commands

Task Command

Clear the channel service unit (CSU) alarm and defect counters. clear interfaces interval on page 19

Clear interface statistics to zero. clear interfaces statistics on page 21

Display brief information about all configured interfaces. show interfaces brief on page 23

Display interface descriptions. show interfaces descriptions on page 25

Display interfaces grouped by destination class. show interfaces destination-class on page 26

Display detailed information about all configured interfaces. show interfaces detail on page 28

Display extensive information about all configured interfaces. show interfaces extensive on page 30

Display all firewall filters that are installed on each interface. show interfaces filters on page 33

Display CSU interface alarm and error counts for the past 24 hours. show interfaces interval on page 35

Display media-specific information about all configured network show interfaces media on page 37
interfaces.

Display all firewall policers that are installed on each interface. show interfaces policers on page 39

Display class-of-service (CoS) information per physical interface. show interfaces queue on page 41

Display the routing protocol process view of the router's interfaces show interfaces routing on page 63
status.

Display a summary of the routing protocol process view of the router’s show interfaces routing summary on page 66
interfaces status.

Display information about the SNMP index of an interface. show interfaces snmp-index on page 68

Display information about interfaces grouped by source class. show interfaces source-class on page 69

■ 17
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 14: Common Interface Commands (continued)

Task Command

Display static interface statistics, such as errors. show interfaces statistics on page 71

Display summary information about interfaces. show interfaces terse on page 74

NOTE: For information about the monitor interface and monitor traffic commands,
see the JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference. For information about
the show interfaces controller command, see the channelized interfaces chapters in
this reference.

18 ■
 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

clear interfaces interval

Syntax clear interfaces interval interface-name

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Clear the channel service unit (CSU) alarm and defect counters so that only the current
time interval is displayed. This operation affects the show interface interval command,
but not an SNMP query.

Options interface-name—Name of a particular interface.

Required Privilege Level clear

Related Topics show interfaces interval on page 35

List of Sample Output clear interfaces interval on page 19

Output Fields See show interfaces interval on page 35 for an explanation of output fields.

clear interfaces interval The following example displays the output for a T3 interface before and after the
clear interfaces command is entered:

user@host> show interfaces interval t3-0/3/0:4

Physical interface: t3-0/3/0:4, SNMP ifIndex: 23
17:43-current:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
17:28-17:43:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
17:13-17:28:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:58-17:13:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:43-16:58:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:28-16:43:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
CES: 195, CSES: 195, SEFS: 195, UAS: 206
14:58-15:13:
LCV: 35, PCV: 163394, CCV: 54485, LES: 0, PES: 35, PSES: 35, CES:
35, CSES: 35, SEFS: 35, UAS: 32
Interval Total:
LCV: 230, PCV: 1145859, CCV: 455470, LES: 0, PES: 230, PSES: 230,
CES: 230, CSES: 230, SEFS: 230, UAS: 238
user@host> clear interfaces interval t3-0/3/0:4

clear interfaces interval ■ 19

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

user@host> show interfaces interval t3-0/3/0:4

Physical interface: t3-0/3/0:4, SNMP ifIndex: 23
17:43-current:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
Interval Total:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0, SEFS: 0,
UAS: 0

20 ■ clear interfaces interval

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

clear interfaces statistics

Syntax clear interfaces statistics (all | interface-name)

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Set interface statistics to zero. If you issue the clear interfaces statistics interface-name
command and then perform a graceful Routing Engine switchover, the interface
statistics are not cleared on the new master. Reissue the command to clear the
interface statistics again.

Options all—Set statistics on all interfaces to zero.

interface-name—Set statistics on a particular interface to zero.

Required Privilege Level clear

List of Sample Output clear interfaces statistics on page 21
Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear interfaces user@host> clear interfaces statistics

statistics

clear interfaces statistics ■ 21

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear interfaces interface-set statistics

Syntax clear interfaces interface-set statistics interface-set-name

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description Set interface set statistics to zero.

Options interface-set-name—Set statistics on a specified interface set to zero. Wildcard values

can be used in the interface set name. This command will not clear the statistics
of the member logical interfaces.

Required Privilege Level clear

List of Sample Output clear interfaces interface-set statistics on page 22
Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear interfaces user@host> clear interfaces interface-set statistics

interface-set statistics

22 ■ clear interfaces interface-set statistics

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces brief

Syntax show interfaces brief

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display brief information about all interfaces configured on the router.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces brief on page 23
show interfaces brief (Encryption) on page 24
show interfaces brief (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 24
Output Fields For a description of output fields for specific interfaces, see the other chapters in this
manual.

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces brief

Physical interface: so-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC48,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives
SONET alarms : LOL, LOS
SONET defects : LOL, LOF, LOS, SEF, AIS-L, AIS-P
Physical interface: at-1/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC12, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
Physical interface: at-1/3/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC12, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
Physical interface: so-2/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC48,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 1978 (00:00:08 ago), Output: 1999 (00:00:03 ago)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
Logical interface so-2/0/0.0
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
soagg
...

show interfaces brief ■ 23

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces brief es-0/2/0

(Encryption) Physical interface: es-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: IPSEC, Link-level type: IPSEC-over-IP, MTU: 3900, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces brief ge-3/0/2

(Gigabit Ethernet) Physical interface: ge-3/0/2, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None
Logical interface ge-3/0/2.0
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
aenet

24 ■ show interfaces brief

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces descriptions

Syntax show interfaces descriptions

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display the interface descriptions that have been configured with the description
statement at one of the following hierarchy levels:
■ [edit interfaces interface-name]
■ [edit interfaces interface-name unit unit-number]
■ [edit logical-router logical-router-name interfaces interface-name unit unit-number]

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces descriptions on page 25
Output Fields Table 15 on page 25 lists the output fields for the show interfaces description
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 15: show interfaces descriptions Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface Name of the interface.

Link Link state: up or down.

Admin Interface status: up or down.

Description Configured description for the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces descriptions

descriptions Interface Admin Link Description
t1-0/0/0:0 up down juniper33
t1-0/0/0:1 up down juniper34
t1-0/0/0:2 up down singapore2
t1-0/0/0:3 up down sanjose
t1-0/0/0:4 up down atlanta
t1-0/0/0:5 up down boston
so-0/1/0 up down sonet
t3-0/3/0:0 up up malaysia
fe-1/2/1 up up ixia_a
fe-1/2/2 up down ixia_b
ge-1/3/0 up up not_connected
fxp0 up up fxp0

show interfaces descriptions ■ 25

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces destination-class

Syntax show interfaces destination-class

(all | destination-class-name logical-interface-name)

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

all option introduced in JUNOS Release 8.0.
Description Display information about interfaces grouped by destination class.

Options all—Display information about all configured destination classes.

destination-class-name—Name of a logical grouping of prefixes that count packets

having the destination address matching those prefixes. Whenever a destination
class is specified, you must also specify a particular logical interface, not all
interfaces.

logical interface-name—Name of a logical interface.

Additional Information For interfaces that carry IPv4, IPv6, or Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) traffic,
you can maintain packet counts based on the entry and exit points for traffic passing
through your network. Entry and exit points are identified by source and destination
prefixes grouped into sets defined as source classes and destination classes. For
more information, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces destination-class all on page 27
Output Fields Table 16 on page 26 lists the output fields for the show interfaces destination-class
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 16: show interfaces destination-class Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Logical interface Name of the logical interface.

Destination class Name of destination class usage (DCU) counters per class for this
interface.

Packets Packets going to designated user-selected prefixes.

Bytes Bytes going to designated user-selected prefixes.

26 ■ show interfaces destination-class

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces destination-class all

destination-class all Logical interface so-4/0/0.0
Packets Bytes
Destination class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
gold 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
Logical interface so-0/1/3.0
Packets Bytes
Destination class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
gold 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver 0 0
( 0) ( 0)

show interfaces destination-class ■ 27

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces detail

Syntax show interfaces detail

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display detailed information about all interfaces configured on the router.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces detail (SONET) on page 28
Output Fields For more information, see the output fields table for the particular interface type in
which you are interested. For information about destination class and source class
statistics, see “Destination Class Field” on page 77 and “Source Class
Field” on page 84, respectively. For sample output for specific interfaces, see the
other chapters in this manual.

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces so-1/1/0 detail

(SONET) Physical interface: so-1/1/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 142, SNMP ifIndex: 47, Generation: 143
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC12,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 1934 (last seen 17:35:39 ago)
Output: 1927 (last sent 17:35:48 ago)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Down, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Down, mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-19 15:22:33 PDT (05:25:55 ago)
Statistics last cleared: 2006-04-18 03:58:02 PDT (1d 16:50 ago)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 7910882 0 bps
Output bytes : 5632131 0 bps
Input packets: 89460 0 pps
Output packets: 116043 0 pps
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
Logical interface so-1/1/0.0 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 61) (Generation 138)
Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 156, Route table: 2
Flags: Protocol-Down, SCU-out

28 ■ show interfaces detail

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Packets Bytes
Source class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
gold1 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
gold2 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
gold3 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.27.248/24, Local: 10.27.248.1, Broadcast: 10.27.248.255,

Generation: 152
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 157, Route table: 2
Flags: Protocol-Down, Is-Primary

show interfaces detail ■ 29

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces extensive

Syntax show interfaces extensive

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display extensive information about all interfaces configured on the router.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Fast Ethernet) on page 30
Output Fields For more information, see the output fields table for the particular interface type in
which you are interested. For information about destination class and source class
statistics, see “Destination Class Field” on page 77 and “Source Class
Field” on page 84, respectively. For sample output for specific interfaces, see the
other chapters in this manual.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fe-0/2/1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: fe-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Fast Ethernet) Interface index: 129, SNMP ifIndex: 23, Generation: 130
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:90:69:91:c4:3e, Hardware address: 00:90:69:91:c4:3e
Last flapped : 2006-04-16 23:00:41 PDT (02:08:05 ago)
Statistics last cleared: 2006-04-16 21:42:00 PDT (03:26:46 ago)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 17539 152 bps
Output bytes : 92968 224 bps
Input packets: 348 0 pps
Output packets: 1349 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
FIFO errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0, Aged packets: 0,

FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0

Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 66 66 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 1283 1283 0

Active alarms : None

30 ■ show interfaces extensive

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Active defects : None

MAC statistics: Receive Transmit
Total octets 24721 105982
Total packets 348 1349
Unicast packets 347 430
Broadcast packets 1 37
Multicast packets 0 882
CRC/Align errors 0 0
FIFO errors 0 0
MAC control frames 0 0
MAC pause frames 0 0
Oversized frames 0
Jabber frames 0
Fragment frames 0
VLAN tagged frames 0
Code violations 0
Filter statistics:
Input packet count 348
Input packet rejects 0
Input DA rejects 0
Input SA rejects 0
Output packet count 1349
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
CAM destination filters: 3, CAM source filters: 0
Autonegotiation information:
Negotiation status: Complete
Link partner:
Link mode: Full-duplex, Flow control: None, Remote fault: OK
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit

% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 95000000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 5000000 5 0 low none
Logical interface fe-0/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 46) (Generation 133)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 142, Route table: 0
Flags: DCU, SCU-out
Packets Bytes
Destination class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
silv1_new 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silv2_new 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silv_misc 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver0 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver2 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver3 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver4 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver5 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver6 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver7 0 0

show interfaces extensive ■ 31

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

( 0) ( 0)
silver9 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
Packets Bytes
Source class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
gold1 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
gold2 16600 1062400
( 0) ( 0)
gold3 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 12.1.1/24, Local: 12.1.1.1, Broadcast: 12.1.1.255,
Generation: 150

32 ■ show interfaces extensive

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces filters

Syntax show interfaces filters

<interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display all firewall filters that are installed on each interface in a system.

Options none—Display filter information about all interfaces.

interface-name—(Optional) Display filter information about a particular interface.

Additional Information For information about how to configure firewall filters, see the JUNOS Policy
Framework Configuration Guide. For related operational mode commands, see the
JUNOS Routing Protocols and Policies Command Reference.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces filters on page 34
show interfaces filters interface-name on page 34
Output Fields Table 17 on page 33 lists the output fields for the show interfaces filters command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 17: show interfaces filters Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface Name of the interface.

Admin Interface state: up or down.

Link Link state: up or down.

Proto Protocol configured on the interface.

Input Filter Name of the firewall filter to be evaluated when packets are
received on the interface.

Output Filter Name of the firewall filter to be evaluated when packets are
transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces filters ■ 33

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces filters user@host> show interfaces filters

Interface Admin Link Proto Input Filter Output Filter
ge-0/0/0 up up
ge-0/0/0.0 up up inet
iso
gr-0/3/0 up up
ip-0/3/0 up up
mt-0/3/0 up up
pd-0/3/0 up up
pe-0/3/0 up up
vt-0/3/0 up up
at-1/0/0 up up
at-1/0/0.0 up up inet
iso
at-1/1/0 up down
at-1/1/0.0 up down inet
iso
....

show interfaces filters user@host> show interfaces filters so-2/1/0

interface-name Interface Admin Link Proto Input Filter Output Filter
so-2/1/0 up down
so-2/1/0.0 up down inet goop outfilter
iso
inet6 v6in v6out

34 ■ show interfaces filters

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces interval

Syntax show interfaces interval

<interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display the channel service unit (CSU) interface alarm and error count in 15-minute
intervals for the past 24 hours. If the system has been operational for less than
24 hours, the maximum number of intervals available is displayed.

Options interface-name—Name of a particular interface.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics clear interfaces interval on page 19

List of Sample Output show interfaces interval (Channelized OC12) on page 36

show interfaces interval (E3) on page 36
show interfaces interval (SONET/SDH) on page 36
Output Fields Table 18 on page 35 lists the output fields for the show interfaces interval command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 18: show interfaces interval Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the interface.

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface.

hh:mm-current Time of day (in hours and minutes) at the beginning of the latest
counter interval. The value of the latest counter interval is always
less than 15 minutes.

hh:mm-hh:mm Time of day (in hours and minutes) at the beginning and end of
each 15-minute interval.

alarm or event: n Count of alarms and events within each 15-minute interval. The
specific alarm or event depends on the interface media type. For
a description of the alarm or event listed, see the interface-type
media field (for example, T1 media) under the show interfaces
command for the particular interface type in which you are
interested.

Interval Total Sum of all the alarm and defect counters for the last 24-hour period.

show interfaces interval ■ 35

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces interval user@host> show interfaces interval t3-0/3/0:0

(Channelized OC12) Physical interface: t3-0/3/0:0, SNMP ifIndex: 23
17:43-current:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
17:28-17:43:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
17:13-17:28:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:58-17:13:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:43-16:58:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
...
Interval Total:
LCV: 230, PCV: 1145859, CCV: 455470, LES: 0, PES: 230, PSES: 230,
CES: 230, CSES: 230, SEFS: 230, UAS: 238

show interfaces interval user@host> show interfaces interval e3-0/3/0

(E3) Physical interface: e3-0/3/0, SNMP ifIndex: 23
17:43-current:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
17:28-17:43:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
17:13-17:28:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:58-17:13:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
SEFS: 0, UAS: 0
16:43-16:58:
LCV: 0, PCV: 0, CCV: 0, LES: 0, PES: 0, PSES: 0, CES: 0, CSES: 0,
....
Interval Total:
LCV: 230, PCV: 1145859, CCV: 455470, LES: 0, PES: 230, PSES: 230,
CES: 230, CSES: 230, SEFS: 230, UAS: 238

show interfaces interval user@host> show interfaces interval so-0/1/0

(SONET/SDH) Physical interface: so-0/1/0, SNMP ifIndex: 19
20:02-current:
ES-S: 0, SES-S: 0, SEFS-S: 0, ES-L: 0, SES-L: 0, UAS-L: 0, ES-P: 0,
SES-P: 0, UAS-P: 0
19:47-20:02:
ES-S: 267, SES-S: 267, SEFS-S: 267, ES-L: 267, SES-L: 267, UAS-L: 267,
ES-P: 267, SES-P: 267, UAS-P: 267
19:32-19:47:
ES-S: 56, SES-S: 56, SEFS-S: 56, ES-L: 56, SES-L: 56, UAS-L: 46, ES-P: 56,
SES-P: 56, UAS-P: 46
19:17-19:32:
ES-S: 0, SES-S: 0, SEFS-S: 0, ES-L: 0, SES-L: 0, UAS-L: 0, ES-P: 0,
SES-P: 0, UAS-P: 0
19:02-19:17:
.....

36 ■ show interfaces interval

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces media

Syntax show interfaces media

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display media-specific information about all configured network interfaces.

Options This command has no options.

Additional Information Output from both the show interfaces interface-name detail and the show interfaces
interface-name extensive commands includes all the information displayed in the
output from the show interfaces media command.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces media (SONET/SDH) on page 37
Output Fields The output from the show interfaces media command includes fields that display
interface media-specific information. These fields are also included in the show
interfaces interface-name command for each particular interface type, and the
information provided in the fields is unique to each interface type.

One field unique to the show interfaces media command is interface-type errors (for
example, SONET errors). This field appears for channelized E3, channelized T3,
channelized OC, E1, E3, SONET, T1, and T3 interfaces. The information provided in
this output field is also provided in the output from the show interfaces interface-name
command. (For example, for SONET interfaces, these fields are SONET section, SONET
line, and SONET path). For a description of errors, see the chapter with the particular
interface type in which you are interested.

show interfaces media The following example displays the output fields unique to the show interfaces media
(SONET/SDH) command for a SONET interface (with no level of output specified):
user@host> show interfaces media so-4/1/2
Physical interface: so-4/1/2, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 168, SNMP ifIndex: 495
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC48,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 1783 (00:00:00 ago), Output: 1786 (00:00:08 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Not-configured
CoS queues : 8 supported
Last flapped : 2005-06-15 12:14:59 PDT (04:31:29 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
SONET errors:

show interfaces media ■ 37

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

BIP-B1: 121, BIP-B2: 916, REI-L: 0, BIP-B3: 137, REI-P: 16747, BIP-BIP2: 0
Received path trace: routerb so-1/1/2
Transmitted path trace: routera so-4/1/2

38 ■ show interfaces media

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces policers

Syntax show interfaces policers

<interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display all policers that are installed on each interface in a system.

Options none—Display policer information about all interfaces.

interface-name—(Optional) Display filter information about a particular interface.

Additional Information For information about how to configure policers, see the JUNOS Policy Framework
Configuration Guide. For related operational mode commands, see the JUNOS Routing
Protocols and Policies Command Reference.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces policers on page 40
show interfaces policers interface-name on page 40
Output Fields Table 19 on page 39 lists the output fields for the show interfaces policers command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 19: show interfaces policers Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface Name of the interface.

Admin Interface state: up or down.

Link Link state: up or down.

Proto Protocol configured on the interface.

Input Policer Policer to be evaluated when packets are received on the interface.
It has the format interface-name-in-policer.

Output Policer Policer to be evaluated when packets are transmitted on the

interface. It has the format interface-name-out-policer.

show interfaces policers ■ 39

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces policers user@host> show interfaces policers

Interface Admin Link Proto Input Policer Output Policer
ge-0/0/0 up up
ge-0/0/0.0 up up inet
iso
gr-0/3/0 up up
ip-0/3/0 up up
mt-0/3/0 up up
pd-0/3/0 up up
pe-0/3/0 up up
...
so-2/0/0 up up
so-2/0/0.0 up up inet so-2/0/0.0-in-policer so-2/0/0.0-out-policer
iso
so-2/1/0 up down
...

show interfaces policers user@host> show interfaces policers so-2/1/0

interface-name Interface Admin Link Proto Input Policer Output Policer
so-2/1/0 up down
so-2/1/0.0 up down inet so-2/1/0.0-in-policer so-2/1/0.0-out-policer
iso
inet6

40 ■ show interfaces policers

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces queue

Syntax show interfaces queue

<aggregate | remaining-traffic>
<both-ingress-egress>
<egress>
<forwarding-class forwarding-class>
<ingress>
<interface-name interface-name>
<remaining-traffic>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

both-ingress-egress, egress, and ingress options introduced in JUNOS Release 7.6.
Description Display class-of-service (CoS) queue information for physical interfaces.

Options none—Show detailed CoS queue statistics for all physical interfaces.

aggregate—(Optional) Display the aggregated queuing statistics of all logical interfaces

that have traffic-control profiles configured.

both-ingress-egress—(Optional) On Gigabit Ethernet Intelligent Queuing 2 (IQ2) PICs,

display both ingress and egress queue statistics.

egress—(Optional) Display egress queue statistics.

forwarding-class forwarding-class—(Optional) Forwarding class name for this queue.

Shows detailed CoS statistics for the queue associated with the specified
forwarding class.

ingress—(Optional) On Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs, display ingress queue statistics.

interface-name interface-name—(Optional) Show detailed CoS queue statistics for the

specified interface.

remaining-traffic—(Optional) Display the queuing statistics of all logical interfaces that

do not have traffic-control profiles configured.

Additional Information On the M-series routing platform (except for the M320 and M120 routers), this
command is valid only for a PIC installed on an enhanced Flexible PIC Concentrator
(FPC).

Queue statistics for aggregated interfaces are supported on the M-series and T-series
routing platforms only. Statistics for an aggregated interface are the summation of
the queue statistics of the child links of that aggregated interface. You can view the
statistics for a child interface by using the show interfaces statistics command for
that child interface.

When you configure tricolor marking on a 10-port 1-Gigabit Ethernet PIC, for queues
6 and 7 only, the output does not display the number of queued bytes and packets,
or the number of bytes and packets dropped because of RED. If you do not configure
tricolor marking on the interface, these statistics are available for all queues.

show interfaces queue ■ 41

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

For Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs, the show interfaces queue command output does not
display the number of tail-dropped packets. This limitation does not apply to
Forwarding Engine chassis queues.

When fragmentation occurs on the egress interface, the first set of packet counters
shows the postfragmentation values. The second set of packet counters (under the
Packet Forwarding Engine Chassis Queues field) shows the prefragmentation values.

For information about how to configure CoS, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces
Configuration Guide. For related CoS operational mode commands, see the JUNOS
System Basics and Services Command Reference.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces queue (Aggregated Ethernet on a T320 Router) on page 46
show interfaces queue (Fast Ethernet on a J4300 Router) on page 47
show interfaces queue (Gigabit Ethernet on a T640 Router) on page 48
show interfaces queue aggregate (Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced DPC) on page 48
show interfaces queue (Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) on page 52
show interfaces queue both-ingress-egress (Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) on page 55
show interfaces queue ingress (Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) on page 57
show interfaces queue egress (Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) on page 58
show interfaces queue remaining-traffic (Gigabit Ethernet Enhanced DPC) on page 59
Output Fields Table 20 on page 42 lists the output fields for the show interfaces queue command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 20: show interfaces queue Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the interface.

Forwarding classes Total number of forwarding classes supported on the specified interface.
supported

Forwarding classes in Total number of forwarding classes in use on the specified interface.
use

Ingress queues On Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs only, total number of ingress queues supported on the specified
supported interface.

Ingress queues in use On Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs only, total number of ingress queues in use on the specified interface.

Output queues Total number of output queues supported on the specified interface.
supported

Output queues in use Total number of output queues in use on the specified interface.

42 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Table 20: show interfaces queue Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface.
supported

Egress queues in use Total number of egress queues in use on the specified interface.

Queue Queue number.

Ingress queues in use Total number of ingress queues supported on the specified interface. Displayed on IQ2 interfaces.

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. Displayed on IQ2
(Ingress) interfaces.
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.

Burst size (Logical interfaces on IQ PICs only) Maximum number of bytes up to which the logical interface can
burst. The burst size is based on the shaping rate applied to the interface.

Forwarding classes Forwarding class name.

Queued Packets Number of packets queued to this queue.

NOTE: For Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 interfaces, the Queued Packets count is calculated by the JUNOS
software assuming that one frame buffer represents one packet. If the queued packets are very large
or very small, the calculation might not be completely accurate for transit traffic. The count is
completely accurate for traffic terminated on the router.

Queued Bytes Number of bytes queued to this queue. The byte counts vary by PIC type. For more information,
see Table 21 on page 45.

Transmitted Packets Number of packets transmitted by this queue. When fragmentation occurs on the egress interface,
the first set of packet counters shows the postfragmentation values. The second set of packet counters
(displayed under the Packet Forwarding Engine Chassis Queues field) shows the prefragmentation
values.

Transmitted Bytes Number of bytes transmitted by this queue. The byte counts vary by PIC type. For more information,
see Table 21 on page 45.

Tail-dropped packets Number of packets dropped because of tail drop.

show interfaces queue ■ 43

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 20: show interfaces queue Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

RED-dropped packets Number of packets dropped because of random early detection (RED).
■ (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) On M320 and M120 routers and the T-series
routing platform, the total number of dropped packets is displayed. On all other M-series routers,
the output classifies dropped packets into the following categories:
■ Low, non-TCP—Number of low-loss priority non-TCP packets dropped because of RED.
■ Low, TCP—Number of low-loss priority TCP packets dropped because of RED.
■ High, non-TCP—Number of high-loss priority non-TCP packets dropped because of RED.
■ High, TCP—Number of high-loss priority TCP packets dropped because of RED.

■ (J-series routing platform and MX-series routers with enhanced DPCs only) The output classifies
dropped packets into the following categories:
■ Low—Number of low-loss priority packets dropped because of RED.
■ Medium-low—Number of medium-low loss priority packets dropped because of RED.
■ Medium-high—Number of medium-high loss priority packets dropped because of RED.
■ High—Number of high-loss priority packets dropped because of RED.

RED-dropped bytes Number of bytes dropped because of RED. The byte counts vary by PIC type. For more information,
see Table 21 on page 45.
■ (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) On M320 and M120 routers and the T-series
routing platform, only the total number of dropped bytes is displayed. On all other M-series
routers, the output classifies dropped bytes into the following categories:
■ Low, non-TCP—Number of low-loss priority non-TCP bytes dropped because of RED.
■ Low, TCP—Number of low-loss priority TCP bytes dropped because of RED.
■ High, non-TCP—Number of high-loss priority non-TCP bytes dropped because of RED.
■ High, TCP—Number of high-loss priority TCP bytes dropped because of RED.
■ (J-series routing platform only) The output classifies dropped bytes into the following categories:
■ Low—Number of low-loss priority bytes dropped because of RED.
■ Medium-low—Number of medium-low loss priority bytes dropped because of RED.
■ Medium-high—Number of medium-high loss priority bytes dropped because of RED.
■ High—Number of high-loss priority bytes dropped because of RED.

Byte counts vary by PIC type. Table 21 on page 45 shows how the byte counts on
the outbound interfaces vary depending on the PIC type. Table 21 on page 45 is
based on the assumption that outbound interfaces are sending IP traffic with 478 bytes
per packet.

44 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Table 21: Byte Count by PIC Type

PIC Type Output Level Byte Count Includes Comments

Gigabit Interface Queued: 490 bytes per packet, representing The 12 additional bytes include
Ethernet IQ PIC 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 12 bytes 6 bytes for the destination MAC
address + 4 bytes for the VLAN +
Transmitted: 490 bytes per packet, representing 2 bytes for the Ethernet type.
478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 12 bytes
For RED dropped, 6 bytes are added
RED dropped: 496 bytes per packet representing for the source MAC address.
478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 18 bytes

Packet Queued: 478 bytes per packet, representing –

forwarding 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet
component
Transmitted: 478 bytes per packet, representing
478 bytes of Layer 3 packet

Non-IQ PIC Interface Queued: 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + the full The Layer 2 overhead is 14 bytes for
Layer 2 overhead. non-VLAN traffic and 18 bytes for
VLAN traffic.
Transmitted: 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + the full
Layer 2 overhead.

IQ PIC with a Interface Queued: 482 bytes per packet, representing The additional 4 bytes are for the
SONET/SDH 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 4 bytes Layer 2 Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
interface header.
Transmitted: 482 bytes per packet, representing
478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 4 bytes

RED dropped: 482 bytes per packet, representing

478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 4 bytes

Packet Queued: 478 bytes per packet, representing For transmitted packets, the
forwarding 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet additional 8 bytes includes 4 bytes for
component the PPP header and 4 bytes for a
Transmitted: 486 bytes per packet, representing cookie.
478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 8 bytes

Non-IQ PIC Interface Queued: 478 bytes per packet, representing For transmitted packets, the
with a 478 bytes of Layer 3 packet additional 5 bytes includes 4 bytes for
SONET/SDH the PPP header and 1 byte for the
interface Transmitted: 483 bytes per packet, representing packet loss priority (PLP).
478 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 5 bytes

RED dropped: 478 bytes per packet, representing

478 bytes of Layer 3 packet

1-port 10 Interface Queued: 120 bytes of Layer 3 packet Calculated for LAN-PHY signal in an
Gigabit an OC-192 payload for an IP packet
Ethernet IQ2 Transmitted: 148 bytes per packet, representing of 120 bytes. The total overhead is the
PIC 120 bytes of Layer 3 packet + 28 bytes of SONET LAN PHY overhead plus the SONET
and Ethernet overhead overhead.

show interfaces queue ■ 45

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces queue The following example shows that the aggregated Ethernet interface, ae1, has traffic
(Aggregated Ethernet on on queues af1 and af12:
a T320 Router)
user@host> show interfaces queue ae1
Physical interface: ae1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 158, SNMP ifIndex: 33 Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 8 in use
Output queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: be
Queued:
Packets : 5 0 pps
Bytes : 242 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 5 0 pps
Bytes : 242 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: af1
Queued:
Packets : 42603765 595484 pps
Bytes : 5453281920 609776496 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 42603765 595484 pps
Bytes : 5453281920 609776496 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: ef1
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: nc
Queued:
Packets : 45 0 pps
Bytes : 3930 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 45 0 pps
Bytes : 3930 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 4, Forwarding classes: af11
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 5, Forwarding classes: ef11
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:

46 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 6, Forwarding classes: af12
Queued:
Packets : 31296413 437436 pps
Bytes : 4005940864 447935200 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 31296413 437436 pps
Bytes : 4005940864 447935200 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 7, Forwarding classes: nc2
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue fe-4/0/0.0

(Fast Ethernet on a Logical interface fe-4/0/0.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 42)
J4300 Router) Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 8 in use
Output queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: be
Queued:
Packets : 5240762 3404 pps
Bytes : 3020710354 15934544 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 5240762 3404 pps
Bytes : 3020710354 15934544 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: af1
Queued:
Packets : 2480391 1650 pps
Bytes : 1304685666 6945704 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 2478740 1650 pps
Bytes : 1303817240 6945704 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 1651 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 1651 0 pps

show interfaces queue ■ 47

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

RED-dropped bytes : 868426 0 bps

Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 868426 0 pps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue

(Gigabit Ethernet on a Physical interface: ge-7/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
T640 Router) Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 42
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 8 in use
Output queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: be
Queued:
Packets : 13 0 pps
Bytes : 622 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 13 0 pps
Bytes : 622 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: af1
Queued:
Packets : 1725947945 372178 pps
Bytes : 220921336960 381110432 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 1725947945 372178 pps
Bytes : 220921336960 381110432 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: ef1
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: nc
Queued:
Packets : 571 0 pps
Bytes : 49318 336 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 571 0 pps
Bytes : 49318 336 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue ge-2/2/9 aggregate

aggregate (Gigabit Physical interface: ge-2/2/9, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet Enhanced DPC) Interface index: 238, SNMP ifIndex: 71
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 148450735 947295 pps
Bytes : 8016344944 409228848 bps

48 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Transmitted:
Packets : 76397439 487512 pps
Bytes : 4125461868 210602376 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 72053285 459783 pps
Low : 72053285 459783 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 3890877444 198626472 bps
Low : 3890877444 198626472 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 410278257 473940 pps
Bytes : 22156199518 204742296 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 4850003 4033 pps
Bytes : 261900162 1742256 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 405425693 469907 pps
Low : 405425693 469907 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 21892988124 203000040 bps
Low : 21892988124 203000040 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps

show interfaces queue ■ 49

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 76605230 485376 pps
Bytes : 5209211400 264044560 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 76444631 484336 pps
Bytes : 5198235612 263478800 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 160475 1040 pps
Low : 160475 1040 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 10912300 565760 bps
Low : 10912300 565760 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 4836136 3912 pps
Bytes : 333402032 2139056 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3600866 1459 pps
Bytes : 244858888 793696 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 1225034 2450 pps
Low : 1225034 2450 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 83302312 1333072 bps
Low : 83302312 1333072 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps

50 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

Packet Forwarding Engine Chassis Queues:

Queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 77059796 486384 pps
Bytes : 3544750624 178989576 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 77059797 486381 pps
Bytes : 3544750670 178988248 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:

show interfaces queue ■ 51

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Packets : 4846580 3934 pps

Bytes : 222942680 1447768 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 4846580 3934 pps
Bytes : 222942680 1447768 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue ge-7/1/3

(Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) Physical interface: ge-7/1/3, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 170, SNMP ifIndex: 70 Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in
use Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 418390039 10 pps
Bytes : 38910269752 7440 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 418390039 10 pps
Bytes : 38910269752 7440 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:

52 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 7055 1 pps
Bytes : 451552 512 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 7055 1 pps
Bytes : 451552 512 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 1031 0 pps
Bytes : 143292 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 1031 0 pps
Bytes : 143292 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RL-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RL-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RL-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RL-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RL-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RL-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 77009 11 pps
Bytes : 6894286 7888 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 77009 11 pps

show interfaces queue ■ 53

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Bytes : 6894286 7888 bps

Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RL-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RL-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

Packet Forwarding Engine Chassis Queues:

Queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 1031 0 pps
Bytes : 147328 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 1031 0 pps
Bytes : 147328 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
Low, TCP : 0 0 pps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
High, TCP : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
Low, TCP : 0 0 bps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
High, TCP : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
Low, TCP : 0 0 pps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
High, TCP : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
Low, TCP : 0 0 bps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
High, TCP : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
Low, TCP : 0 0 pps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
High, TCP : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
Low, TCP : 0 0 bps

54 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

High, non-TCP : 0 0 bps

High, TCP : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 94386 12 pps
Bytes : 13756799 9568 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 94386 12 pps
Bytes : 13756799 9568 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
Low, TCP : 0 0 pps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 pps
High, TCP : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
Low, TCP : 0 0 bps
High, non-TCP : 0 0 bps
High, TCP : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue ge-6/2/0 both-ingress-egress

both-ingress-egress Physical interface: ge-6/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) Interface index: 175, SNMP ifIndex: 121
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 254 0 pps
Bytes : 16274 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:

show interfaces queue ■ 55

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3 0 pps
Bytes : 126 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Packet Forwarding Engine Chassis Queues:
Queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 80564692 0 pps
Bytes : 3383717100 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 80564692 0 pps
Bytes : 3383717100 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:

56 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Packets : 80564685 0 pps

Bytes : 3383716770 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 80564685 0 pps
Bytes : 3383716770 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 9397 0 pps
Bytes : 3809052 232 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 9397 0 pps
Bytes : 3809052 232 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue ge-6/2/0 ingress

ingress Physical interface: ge-6/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) Interface index: 175, SNMP ifIndex: 121
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 288 0 pps
Bytes : 18450 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue ■ 57

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Tail-dropped packets : Not Available

RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue ge-6/2/0 egress

egress (Gigabit Ethernet Physical interface: ge-6/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
IQ2) Interface index: 175, SNMP ifIndex: 121
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3 0 pps
Bytes : 126 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : Not Available
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Packet Forwarding Engine Chassis Queues:
Queues: 4 supported, 4 in use

58 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort

Queued:
Packets : 80564692 0 pps
Bytes : 3383717100 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 80564692 0 pps
Bytes : 3383717100 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 80564685 0 pps
Bytes : 3383716770 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 80564685 0 pps
Bytes : 3383716770 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 9538 0 pps
Bytes : 3819840 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 9538 0 pps
Bytes : 3819840 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue user@host> show interfaces queue ge-2/2/9 remaining-traffic

remaining-traffic Physical interface: ge-2/2/9, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Gigabit Ethernet Interface index: 238, SNMP ifIndex: 71
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Enhanced DPC)
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 110208969 472875 pps
Bytes : 5951284434 204282000 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 110208969 472875 pps
Bytes : 5951284434 204282000 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps

show interfaces queue ■ 59

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:

60 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Packets : 109355853 471736 pps

Bytes : 7436199152 256627968 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 109355852 471736 pps
Bytes : 7436198640 256627968 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : Not Available
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps

show interfaces queue ■ 61

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

62 ■ show interfaces queue

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces routing

Syntax show interfaces routing

<brief | detail>
<interface-name>
<logical-router (all | logical-router-name)>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Have the routing protocol process display its view of the state of the router's
interfaces. Use this command for performing router diagnostics only, when you are
determining whether the routing protocols and the JUNOS software disagree about
the state of an interface.

Options none—Display standard information about the state of all router interfaces on all
logical routers.

brief | detail—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

interface-name—(Optional) Name of a specific interface.

logical-router (all | logical-router-name)—(Optional) Perform this operation on all logical

routers or on a particular logical router.

Additional Information For information about how to configure routing protocols, see the JUNOS Routing
Protocols Configuration Guide. For information about related operational mode
commands for routing instances and protocols, see the JUNOS Routing Protocols and
Policies Command Reference.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces routing brief on page 64
show interfaces routing detail on page 65
Output Fields Table 22 on page 63 lists the output fields for the show interfaces routing command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 22: show interfaces routing Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface Name of the physical interface. none brief

State State of the physical interface: Up or Down. none brief

Addresses Protocols and addresses configured on the interface. none brief

Index Interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail

Refcount Number of references to the interface in the routing software. detail

State State (Up or Down) and type of interface. detail

show interfaces routing ■ 63

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 22: show interfaces routing Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Change Reflects one or more of the following recent changes to the interface: detail
■ Add—The interface was just added.
■ Address—The interface's link-layer address has changed.
■ Delete—The interface is being deleted.
■ Encapsulation—The type of encapsulation on the interface has changed.
■ Metric—The interface's metric value has changed.
■ MTU—The interface's maximim transmission unit size has changed.
■ UpDown—The interface has made an up or down transition.

Up/down transitions Number of times the interface has gone from Down to Up. detail

Link layer Describes the link layer of the interface. detail

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the interface. detail

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. detail

Protocol address Information about the configuration of protocols on the interface: detail
■ Address—Address configured on the interface for the protocol type.
■ State—State (Up or down) and type of interface.
■ Change—Reflects one or more of the following recent changes to the
interface:
■ Add—The interface was just added.
■ Address—The interface's address has changed.
■ Broadcast—The interface's broadcast address has changed.
■ Delete—The interface is being deleted.
■ Netmask—The interface's netmask has changed.
■ UpDown—The interface has made an up or down transition.
■ Preference—Preference value for the route for this address.
■ Metric—Metric value on the interface for the protocol type.
■ MTU—Maximim transmission unit value of the interface.
■ Local address—On a point-to-point link, the address of the local side of
the link. Not used for multicast links.
■ Destination—For a point-to-point link, the address of the remote side of
the link. For multicast links, the network address.

show interfaces routing user@host> show interfaces routing brief

brief Interface State Addresses
so-5/0/3.0 Down ISO enabled
so-5/0/2.0 Up MPLS enabled
ISO enabled
INET 192.168.2.120
INET enabled
so-5/0/1.0 Up MPLS enabled
ISO enabled

64 ■ show interfaces routing

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

INET 192.168.2.130
INET enabled
at-1/0/0.3 Up CCC enabled
at-1/0/0.2 Up CCC enabled
at-1/0/0.0 Up ISO enabled
INET 192.168.90.10
INET enabled
lo0.0 Up ISO 47.0005.80ff.f800.0000.0108.0001.1921.6800.5061.00
ISO enabled
INET 127.0.0.1
fxp1.0 Up
fxp0.0 Up INET 192.168.6.90

show interfaces routing user@host> show interfaces routing detail

detail so-5/0/3.0
Index: 15, Refcount: 2, State: Up <Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast> Change:<>

Metric: 0, Up/down transitions: 0, Full-duplex

Link layer: HDLC serial line Encapsulation: PPP Bandwidth: 155Mbps
ISO address (null)
State: <Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast> Change: <>
Preference: 0 (120 down), Metric: 0, MTU: 4470 bytes
so-5/0/2.0
Index: 14, Refcount: 7, State: <Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast> Change:<>

Metric: 0, Up/down transitions: 0, Full-duplex

Link layer: HDLC serial line Encapsulation: PPP Bandwidth: 155Mbps
MPLS address (null)
State: <Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast> Change: <>
Preference: 0 (120 down), Metric: 0, MTU: 4458 bytes
ISO address (null)
State: <Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast> Change: <>
Preference: 0 (120 down), Metric: 0, MTU: 4470 bytes
INET address 192.168.2.120
State: <Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast Localup> Change: <>
Preference: 0 (120 down), Metric: 0, MTU: 4470 bytes
Local address: 192.168.2.120
Destination: 192.168.2.110/32
INET address (null)
State: <Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast> Change: <>
Preference: 0 (120 down), Metric: 0, MTU: 4470 bytes
...

show interfaces routing ■ 65

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces routing summary

Syntax show interfaces routing summary

<interface-name>
<logical-router (all | logical-router-name)>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Have the routing protocol process display a summary of its view of the state of the
router interfaces. Use this command for performing router diagnostics only, when
you are determining whether the routing protocols and the JUNOS software disagree
about the state of an interface.

Options none—Display summary information about the state of all router interfaces on all
logical routers.

interface-name—(Optional) Name of a specific interface.

logical-router (all | logical-router-name)—(Optional) Perform this operation on all logical

routers or on a particular logical router.

Additional Information For information about how to configure routing protocols, see the JUNOS Routing
Protocols Configuration Guide. For information about related operational mode
commands for routing instances and protocols, see the JUNOS Routing Protocols and
Policies Command Reference.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces routing summary on page 67
Output Fields Table 23 on page 66 lists the output fields for the show interfaces routing summary
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 23: show interfaces routing summary Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

n physical interfaces Number of routing interfaces and number of interfaces in the up

state.

n protocol protocol Type and number of routing protocols and number of related
interfaces interfaces in the up state.

Interface Logical interface name.

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization

sequence.

Metric Metric value for the interface.

Trans Number of times the interface has transitioned from Down to Up).

Status Interface status (Up or Down) and type.

66 ■ show interfaces routing summary

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces routing user@host> show interfaces routing summary

summary 14 physical interfaces (12 up)
11 INET protocol addresses (11 up)
6 ISO protocol addresses (4 up)
3 MPLS protocol addresses (3 up)
3 CCC protocol addresses (3 up)
Interface Index Metric Trans. Status
so-5/0/3.0 15 0 0 Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
so-5/0/2.0 14 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
so-5/0/1.0 13 0 5 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
so-5/0/0.0 12 0 2 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
so-1/2/0.0 11 0 0 Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
so-1/1/0.0 10 0 5 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
at-1/0/0.6 9 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
at-1/0/0.5 8 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
at-1/0/0.4 7 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
at-1/0/0.3 6 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
at-1/0/0.2 5 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
at-1/0/0.0 4 0 0 Up Broadcast PointToPoint Multicast
lo0.0 3 0 0 Up Broadcast Loopback Multicast
fxp1.0 2 0 1 Up Broadcast Multicast
fxp0.0 1 0 0 Up Broadcast Multicast

show interfaces routing summary ■ 67

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces snmp-index

Syntax show interfaces snmp-index snmp-index

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display information for the interface with the specified SNMP index.

Options This command has no options.

Additional Information Output from both the show interfaces interface-name detail and the show interfaces
interface-name extensive command includes all the information displayed in the output
from the show interfaces snmp-index command.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces snmp-index on page 68
Output Fields The output fields from the show interfaces snmp-index snmp-index command are
identical to those produced by the show interfaces interface-name command. For a
description of output fields, see the other chapters in this manual.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces snmp-index 33

snmp-index Physical interface: so-2/1/1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 33
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC48,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives
CoS queues : 8 supported
Last flapped : 2005-06-15 11:45:57 PDT (05:38:43 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SONET alarms : LOL, PLL, LOS
SONET defects : LOL, PLL, LOF, LOS, SEF, AIS-L, AIS-P

68 ■ show interfaces snmp-index

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces source-class

Syntax show interfaces source-class

(all | destination-class-name logical-interface-name)

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

all option introduced in JUNOS Release 8.0.
Description Display information about interfaces grouped by source class.

Options all—Display information about all configured source classes.

source-class-name—Name of a logical grouping of prefixes that count packets having

the source address matching those prefixes.

interface-name—Name of a logical interface.

Additional Information For interfaces that carry IPv4, IPv6, or Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) traffic,
you can maintain packet counts based on the entry and exit points for traffic passing
through your network. Entry and exit points are identified by source and destination
prefixes grouped into sets defined as source classes and destination classes. For
more information, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces source-class all on page 70
Output Fields Table 24 on page 69 lists the output fields for the show interfaces source-class
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 24: show interfaces source-class Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Logical interface Name of the logical interface.

Source class Source class usage (SCU) counters per class for this interface.

Packets Packets going to designated user-selected prefixes.

Bytes Bytes going to designated user-selected prefixes.

show interfaces source-class ■ 69

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces source-class all

source-class all Logical interface so-0/1/0.0
Packets Bytes
Source class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
gold 1928095 161959980
( 889) ( 597762)
bronze 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
Logical interface so-0/1/3.0
Packets Bytes
Source class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
gold 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
bronze 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver 116113 9753492
( 939) ( 631616)

70 ■ show interfaces source-class

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

show interfaces statistics

Syntax show interfaces statistics interface-name

<detail>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display static interface statistics, such as errors.

Options interface-name—Name of an interface.

detail—(Optional) Display detail output.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics clear interfaces statistics on page 21

List of Sample Output show interfaces statistics (Fast Ethernet) on page 71

show interfaces statistics detail (Aggregated Ethernet) on page 72
Output Fields Output from both the show interfaces interface-name detail and the show interfaces
interface-name extensive commands include all the information displayed in the output
from the show interfaces statistics command. For more information, see the particular
interface type in which you are interested. For information about destination class
and source class statistics, see “Destination Class Field” on page 77 and “Source
Class Field” on page 84, respectively.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fe-1/3/1 statistics

statistics Physical interface: fe-1/3/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Fast Ethernet) Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 1042
Description: ford fe-1/3/1
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:90:69:93:04:dc, Hardware address: 00:90:69:93:04:dc
Last flapped : 2006-04-18 03:08:59 PDT (00:01:24 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Input errors: 0, Output errors: 0
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None
Logical interface fe-1/3/1.0 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 50)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Is-Primary, DCU, SCU-in
Packets Bytes
Destination class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)
silver1 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver2 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver3 0 0

show interfaces statistics ■ 71

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

( 0) ( 0)
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.27.245/24, Local: 10.27.245.2,
Broadcast: 10.27.245.255
Protocol iso, MTU: 1497
Flags: Is-Primary

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ae0 detail

statistics detail Physical interface: ae0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Aggregated Ethernet) Interface index: 186, SNMP ifIndex: 111, Generation: 187
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 2000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Disabled, Minimum links needed: 1,
Minimum bandwidth needed: 0
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Current address: 00:90:69:0b:2f:f0, Hardware address: 00:90:69:0b:2f:f0
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: 2006-12-23 03:04:16 PST (01:16:24 ago)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 28544 0 bps
Output bytes : 39770 0 bps
Input packets: 508 0 pps
Output packets: 509 0 pps
Input bytes : IPv6 28544
Output bytes : IPv6 0
Input packets: IPv6 508
Output packets: IPv6 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface ae0.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 139) (Generation 145)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 508 0 28544 0
Output: 509 0 35698 0
Link:
ge-3/3/8.0
Input : 508 0 28544 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
ge-3/3/9.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Marker Statistics: Marker Rx Resp Tx Unknown Rx Illegal Rx
ge-3/3/8.0 0 0 0 0
ge-3/3/9.0 0 0 0 0
Egress queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

72 ■ show interfaces statistics

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 166, Route table: 0

Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.1.1/24, Local: 10.1.1.1, Broadcast: 10.1.1.255,
Generation: 159
Protocol inet6, MTU: 1500, Generation: 163, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred
Destination: fe80::/64, Local: fe80::206:5bff:fe05:c321,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 161

show interfaces statistics ■ 73

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces terse

Syntax show interfaces terse

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display summary information about interfaces.

Options This command has no options.

Additional Information Interfaces are always displayed in numerical order, from the lowest to the highest
FPC slot number. Within that slot, the lowest PIC slot is shown first. On an individual
PIC, the lowest port number is always first.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces terse on page 74
Output Fields Table 25 on page 74 lists the output fields for the show interfaces terse command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 25: show interfaces terse Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface Interface name.

Admin Whether the interface is turned on (up) or off (down).

Link Link state: up or down.

Proto Protocol family configured on the logical interface. A logical

interface on a router that supports Ethernet OAM always shows
the multiservice protocol.

Local Local IP address of the logical interface.

Remote Remote IP address of the logical interface.

show interfaces terse user@host> show interfaces terse

Interface Admin Link Proto Local Remote
t1-0/1/0:0 up up
t1-0/1/0:0.0 up up inet 192.168.220.18/30
t1-0/1/0:1 up up
t1-0/1/0:2 up up
t1-0/1/0:3 up up
at-1/0/0 up up
at-1/0/1 up up
dsc up up
fxp0 up up
fxp0.0 up up inet 192.168.71.249/21
fxp1 up up

74 ■ show interfaces terse

 Chapter 2: Common Interface Commands

fxp1.0 up up inet 10.0.0.4/8

tnp 4
gre up up
ipip up up
lo0 up up
lo0.0 up up inet 10.0.1.4 --> 0/0
127.0.0.1 --> 0/0
lo0.16385 up up inet

lsi up up
mtun up up

show interfaces terse ■ 75

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

76 ■ show interfaces terse

Chapter 3
Common Output Fields

This chapter explains the content of the following fields, which appear in the output
of most show interfaces commands:
■ Destination Class Field on page 77
■ Enabled Field on page 78
■ Filters Field on page 78
■ Flags Fields on page 78
■ Label-Switched Interface Traffic Statistics Field on page 82
■ Policer Field on page 83
■ Protocol Field on page 83
■ RPF Failures Field on page 84
■ Source Class Field on page 84

Destination Class Field

For the logical interface, the Destination class field provides the names of destination
class usage (DCU) counters per family and per class for a particular interface. The
counters display packets and bytes arriving from designated user-selected prefixes.
For example:

Packets Bytes
Destination class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)

gold 1928095 161959980

( 889) ( 597762)
bronze 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver 0 0
( 0) ( 0)

Destination Class Field ■ 77

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Enabled Field

For the physical interface, the Enabled field provides information about the state of
the interface, displaying one or more of the following values:
■ Administratively down, Physical link is Down—The interface is turned off, and the
physical link is inoperable and cannot pass packets even when it is enabled.
■ Administratively down, Physical link is Up—The interface is turned off, but the
physical link is operational and can pass packets when it is enabled.
■ Enabled, Physical link is Down—The interface is turned on, but the physical link
is inoperable and cannot pass packets.
■ Enabled, Physical link is Up—The interface is turned on, and the physical link is
operational and can pass packets.

Filters Field

For the logical interface, the Filters field provides the name of the firewall filters to
be evaluated when packets are received or transmitted on the interface. The format
is Filters: Input: filter-name and Filters: Output: filter-name. For example:

Filters: Input: sample-all

Filters: Output: cp-ftp

Flags Fields
The following sections provide information about flags that are specific to interfaces:
■ Addresses, Flags on page 79
■ Device Flags on page 79
■ Family Flags on page 80
■ Interface Flags on page 80
■ Link Flags on page 81
■ Logical Interface Flags on page 82

78 ■ Enabled Field
 Chapter 3: Common Output Fields

Addresses, Flags
The Addresses, Flags field, which provides information about the addresses configured
for the protocol family on the logical interface, displays one or more of the following
values:
■ Dest-route-down—The routing process detected that the link was not operational
and changed the interface routes to nonforwarding status
■ Is-Default—This address is the default address of the router. The default address
is used as the source address by SNMP, ping, traceroute, and other network
utilities.
■ Is-Preferred—This address is the default local address for packets originating from
the local router and sent to destinations on the subnet.
■ Is-Primary—This address is the default local address for broadcast and multicast
packets originated locally and sent out the interface.
■ Preferred—This address is a candidate to become the preferred address.
■ Primary—This address is a candidate to become the primary address.

Device Flags
The Device flags field, which provides information about the physical device, displays
one or more of the following values:
■ Down—Device has been administratively disabled.
■ Hear-Own-Xmit—Device receives its own transmissions.
■ Link-Layer-Down—The link-layer protocol has failed to connect with the remote
endpoint.
■ Loopback—Device is in physical loopback.
■ Loop-Detected—The link layer has received frames that it sent, thereby detecting
a physical loopback.
■ No-Carrier—On media that support carrier recognition, no carrier is currently
detected.
■ No-Multicast—Device does not support multicast traffic.
■ Present—Device is physically present and recognized.
■ Promiscuous—Device is in promiscuous mode and recognizes frames addressed
to all physical addresses on the media.
■ Quench—Transmission on the device is quenched, because the output buffer
is overflowing
■ Recv-All-Multicasts—Device is in multicast promiscuous mode and therefore
provides no multicast filtering.
■ Running—Device is active and enabled.

Flags Fields ■ 79
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Family Flags
The Family flags field, which provides information about the protocol family on the
logical interface, displays one or more of the following values:
■ DCU—Destination class usage is enabled.
■ Dest-route-down—The software detected that the link is down and has stopped
forwarding the link's interface routes.
■ Down—Protocol is inactive.
■ Is-Primary—Interface is the primary one for the protocol.
■ MTU-Protocol-Adjusted—The effective MTU is not the configured value in the
software.
■ No-Redirects—Protocol redirects are disabled.
■ Primary—Interface can be considered for selection as the primary family address.
■ Protocol-Down—Protocol failed to negotiate correctly.
■ SCU-in—Interface is configured for source class usage input.
■ SCU-out—Interface is configured for source class usage output.
■ Unnumbered—Protocol family is configured for unnumbered Ethernet. An
unnumbered Ethernet interface borrows an IPv4 address from another interface,
which is referred to as the donor interface.
■ Up–Protocol is configured and operational.
■ uRPF—Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding is enabled.

Interface Flags
The Interface flags field, which provides information about the physical interface,
displays one or more of the following values:
■ Admin-Test—Interface is in test mode and some sanity checking, such as loop
detection, is disabled.
■ Disabled—Interface is administratively disabled.
■ Down—A hardware failure has occurred.
■ Hardware-Down—Interface is nonfunctional or incorrectly connected.
■ Link-Layer-Down—Interface keepalives have indicated that the link is incomplete.
■ No-Multicast—Interface does not support multicast traffic.
■ No-receive No-transmit—Passive monitor mode is configured on the interface.
■ Point-To-Point—Interface is point to point.
■ Pop all MPLS labels from packets of depth—MPLS labels are removed as packets
arrive on an interface that has the pop-all-labels statement configured. The depth
value can be one of the following:
■ 1—Takes effect for incoming packets with one label only.

80 ■ Flags Fields
 Chapter 3: Common Output Fields

■ 2—Takes effect for incoming packets with two labels only.

■ [ 1 2 ]—Takes effect for incoming packets with either one or two labels.

■ Promiscuous—Interface is in promiscuous mode and recognizes frames addressed

to all physical addresses.
■ Recv-All-Multicasts—Interface is in multicast promiscuous mode and provides no
multicast filtering.
■ SNMP-Traps—SNMP trap notifications are enabled.
■ Up—Interface is enabled and operational.

Link Flags
The Link flags field, which provides information about the physical link, displays one
or more of the following values:
■ ACFC—Address control field compression is configured. The Point-to-Point
Protocol (PPP) session negotiates the ACFC option.
■ Give-Up—Link protocol does not continue connection attempts after repeated
failures.
■ Loose-LCP—PPP does not use Link Control Protocol (LCP) to indicate whether
the link protocol is operational.
■ Loose-LMI—Frame Relay does not use the Local Management Interface (LMI) to
indicate whether the link protocol is operational.
■ Loose-NCP—PPP does not use the Network Control Protocol (NCP) to indicate
whether the device is operational.
■ No-Keepalives—Link protocol keepalives are disabled.
■ PFC—Protocol field compression is configured. The PPP session negotiates the
PFC option.

Flags Fields ■ 81
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Logical Interface Flags

The Logical interface flags field, which provides information about the logical interface,
displays one or more of the following values:
■ ACFC Encapsulation—Address control field Compression (ACFC) encapsulation
is enabled (negotiated successfully with a peer).
■ Device-down—Device has been administratively disabled.
■ Disabled—Interface is administratively disabled.
■ Down—A hardware failure has occurred.
■ Clear-DF-Bit—GRE tunnel or IPSec tunnel is configured to clear the Don't Fragment
(DF) bit.
■ Hardware-Down—Interface protocol initialization failed to complete successfully.
■ PFC—Protocol field compression is enabled for the PPP session.
■ Point-To-Point—Interface is point to point.
■ SNMP-Traps—SNMP trap notifications are enabled.
■ Up—Interface is enabled and operational.

Label-Switched Interface Traffic Statistics Field

When you use the vrf-table-label statement to configure a VRF routing table, a
label-switched interface (LSI) logical interface label is created and mapped to the VRF
routing table.

Any routes present in a VRF routing table and configured with the vrf-table-label
statement are advertised with the LSI logical interface label allocated for the VRF
routing table. When packets for this VPN arrive on a core-facing interface, they are
treated as if the enclosed IP packet arrived on the LSI interface and are then forwarded
and filtered based on the correct table. For more information on the vrf-table-label
statement, including a list of supported interfaces, see the JUNOS VPNs Configuration
Guide.

If you configure the family mpls statement at the [edit interfaces interface-name unit
logical-unit-number] hierarchy level and you also configure the vrf-table-label statement
at the [edit routing-instances routing-instance-name] hierarchy level, the output for the
show interface interface-name extensive command includes the following output fields
about the LSI traffic statistics:
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes entering the LSI and the current throughput rate
in bits per second (bps).
■ Input packets—Number of packets entering the LSI and the current throughput
rate in packets per second (pps).

The following example shows the LSI traffic statistics that you might see as a part of
the output of the show interface interface-name extensive command:

Label-switched interface (LSI) traffic statistics:

82 ■ Label-Switched Interface Traffic Statistics Field

 Chapter 3: Common Output Fields

Input bytes: 0 0 bps

Input packets: 0 0 pps

Policer Field

For the logical interface, the Policer field provides the policers that are to be evaluated
when packets are received or transmitted on the interface. The format is Policer:
Input: type-fpc/picport-in-policer, Output: type-fpc/pic/port-out-policer. For example:

Policer: Input: at-1/2/0-in-policer, Output: at-2/4/0-out-policer

Protocol Field

For the logical interface, the Protocol field indicates the protocol family or families
that are configured on the interface, displaying one or more of the following values:
■ aenet—Aggregated Ethernet. Displayed on Fast Ethernet interfaces that are part
of an aggregated Ethernet bundle.
■ ccc—Circuit cross-connect (CCC). Configured on the logical interface of CCC
physical interfaces.
■ inet—IP version 4 (IPv4). Configured on the logical interface for IPv4 protocol
traffic, including Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), Border Gateway Protocol (BGP),
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), and Internet Protocol Control Protocol
(IPCP).
■ inet6—IP version 6 (IPv6). Configured on the logical interface for IPv6 protocol
traffic, including Routing Information Protocol for IPv6 (RIPng), Intermediate
System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS), and BGP.
■ iso—International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Configured on the
logical interface for IS-IS traffic.
■ mlfr-uni-nni—Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR) FRF.16 user-to-network
network-to-network (UNI NNI). Configured on the logical interface for link services
bundling.
■ mlfr-end-to-end—Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end. Configured on the logical
interface for multilink bundling.
■ mlppp—MLPPP. Configured on the logical interface for multilink bundling.
■ mpls—Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS). Configured on the logical interface
for participation in an MPLS path.
■ tcc—Translational cross-connect (TCC). Configured on the logical interface of
TCC physical interfaces.
■ tnp—Trivial Network Protocol. Used to communicate between the Routing Engine
and the routing platform's packet forwarding components. The JUNOS software
automatically configures this protocol family on the routing platform's internal
interfaces only.
■ vpls—Virtual private LAN service (VPLS). Configured on the logical interface on
which you configure VPLS.

Policer Field ■ 83
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

RPF Failures Field

For the logical interface, the RPF Failures field provides information about the amount
of incoming traffic (in packets and bytes) that failed a unicast reverse path forwarding
(RPF) check on a particular interface. The format is RPF Failures: Packets: xx, Bytes:
yy. For example:

RPF Failures: Packets: 0, Bytes:0

Source Class Field

For the logical interface, the Source class field provides the names of source class
usage (SCU) counters per family and per class for a particular interface. The counters
display packets and bytes arriving from designated user-selected prefixes. For
example:

Packets Bytes
Source class (packet-per-second) (bits-per-second)

gold 1928095 161959980

( 889) ( 597762)
bronze 0 0
( 0) ( 0)
silver 0 0
( 0) ( 0)

84 ■ RPF Failures Field

Part 2
Ethernet Interfaces
■ Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 87
■ VRRP Operational Mode Commands on page 199

Ethernet Interfaces ■ 85
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

86 ■ Ethernet Interfaces
Chapter 4
Ethernet Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 26 on page 87 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you

can use to monitor and troubleshoot aggregated Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit
Ethernet, and 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. Commands are listed in alphabetical
order.

Table 26: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Clear learned MAC addresses from the hardware and MAC database. clear interfaces mac-database on page 89
Static MAC addresses are not cleared.

Clear statistics that are collected for every MAC address, including clear interfaces mac-database statistics on page 90
policer statistics, on a given physical or logical interface.

Clear statistics that are collected for interface sets. clear interfaces interface-set statistics on page 22

Clear Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) connectivity clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
fault management linktrace database information. linktrace path-database on page 92

Clear Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) link fault clear oam ethernet link-fault-management
management state information and restart the link discovery process state on page 93
on Ethernet interfaces.

Clear Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) statistics link clear oam ethernet link-fault-management
fault management statistics for Ethernet interfaces. statistics on page 94

Display status information about aggregated Fast Ethernet or Gigabit show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) on page 95
Ethernet router interfaces.

Display information about IP demultiplexing interfaces using an show interfaces demux0 (Demux
underlying Ethernet interface. Interfaces) on page 252

Display the transceiver temperature, laser bias current, laser output show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit
power, receive optical power, and related alarms for 10-Gigabit Ethernet Ethernet) on page 145
dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) interfaces.

Display status information about Fast Ethernet interfaces. show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) on page 104

Display status information about 10-Gigabit Ethernet router interfaces. show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) on page 126

■ 87
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 26: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands (continued)

Task Command

Display information about Gigabit Ethernet or 10-Gigabit Ethernet router show interfaces interface-set (Ethernet Interface
interface sets. Set) on page 135

Display information about Gigabit Ethernet or 10-Gigabit Ethernet router show interfaces interface-set queue on page 137
interface set queues.

Display information about integrated routing and bridging interfaces. show interfaces irb on page 162

Display MAC address information for Gigabit Ethernet router interfaces. show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit
Ethernet) on page 168

Display Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) information for show lacp interfaces on page 171
aggregated, Fast Ethernet, or Gigabit Ethernet router interfaces.

Display IEEE 802.1ag OAM connectivity fault management forwarding show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
state information for Ethernet interfaces. forwarding-state on page 180

Display OAM connectivity fault management information for Ethernet show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
interfaces. interfaces on page 184

Display OAM connectivity fault management linktrace path database show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
information. linktrace path-database on page 192

Display OAM connectivity fault management maintenance association show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
end point (MEP) database information. mep-database on page 188

Display OAM connectivity fault management path database information show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
for hosts configured with MEP. path-database on page 194

Display OAM fault management statistics for Ethernet interfaces. show oam ethernet
link-fault-management on page 175

Trace the path between two Etherent OAM end points. traceroute ethernet on page 196

For more information about monitoring and troubleshooting Ethernet interfaces, see
“Investigate Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces” in the JUNOS Interfaces
Operations Guide.

88 ■
 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

clear interfaces mac-database

Syntax clear interfaces mac-database interface-name

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.3.

Description For Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 interfaces, clear learned media access control (MAC)
addresses from the hardware and MAC database. Static MAC addresses configured
by the operator are not cleared.

Options interface-name—Name of a physical or logical interface. When you clear a physical

interface, all learned MAC addresses on all the logical interfaces under the physical
interface are cleared.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output clear interfaces mac-database on page 89
Output Fields This command produces no output.

clear interfaces user@host> clear interfaces mac-database ge-0/0/0.0

mac-database

clear interfaces mac-database ■ 89

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear interfaces mac-database statistics

Syntax clear interfaces mac-database statistics (interface-name |all)

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.3.

Description Clear statistics that are collected for every MAC address, including policer statistics,
on a physical or logical interface or all interfaces.

Options (interface-name | all)—Clear MAC database statistics for the specified physical or logical
gigabit or 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface. Specify all to clear the MAC database
statistics for all interfaces.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output clear interfaces mac-database statistics (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 90
Output Fields This command produces no output.

clear interfaces user@host> clear interfaces mac-database statistics ge-0/1/0

mac-database statistics
(Gigabit Ethernet)

90 ■ clear interfaces mac-database statistics

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

clear interfaces interface-set statistics

Syntax clear interfaces interface-set statistics (interface-set-name |all)

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description Clear queue statistics for the specified interface set or all interface sets.

Options (interface-set-name | all)—Clear queue statistics for the specified gigabit or 10-Gigabit
Ethernet interface set. Specify all to clear queue statistics for all interface sets.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output clear interfaces interface-set statistics (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 91
Output Fields This command produces no output.

clear interfaces user@host> clear interfaces interface-set statistics ge-2/2/0–0

interface-set statistics
(Gigabit Ethernet)

clear interfaces interface-set statistics ■ 91

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database

Syntax clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database mac-address

maintenance-association ma-name maintenance-domain md-name

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 9.0.

Description This command clears all the linktrace entries and the relevant path information from
the database for a particular remote-host on M320, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing
platforms.

Options mac-address—Clear connectivity fault management path database information for

the specified MAC address of the remote host.

maintenance-association ma-name—Clear connectivity fault management path database

information for the specified maintenance association.

maintenance-domain md-name—Clear connectivity fault management path database

information for the specified maintenance domain.

Required Privilege Level view

clear oam ethernet user@host> clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database
connectivity-fault- maintenance-domain md1 maintenance-association ma3 00058573e483
management linktrace This command produces no output.
path-database

92 ■ clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state

Syntax clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state <interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.4.

Description On all M-series, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, clear link fault
management state information and restart the link discovery process on Ethernet
interfaces.

Options none—Clear OAM link fault management state information and restart the link
discovery process on all Ethernet interfaces.

interface-name—(Optional) Clear OAM link fault management state information and

restart the link discovery process on the specified Ethernet interface only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state on page 93
Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear oam ethernet user@host> clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state ge-0/3/3
link-fault-management Cleared link-fault-management state for interface ge-0/3/3
state

clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state ■ 93

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics

Syntax clear oam ethernet link-fault-management <interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.2.

Description On M320, M120, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, clear Operation,
Administration, and Management (OAM) link fault management statistics or state
information from Ethernet interfaces.

Options none—Clear OAM link fault management statistics from all Ethernet interfaces.

interface-name—(Optional) Clear OAM link fault management statistics from the

specified Ethernet interface only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics on page 94
Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear oam ethernet user@host> clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics

link-fault-management Cleared link-fault-management statistics for all interfaces
statistics

94 ■ clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces aenumber

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified aggregated Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet interface.

Options aenumber—Display standard information about the specified aggregated Fast Ethernet
or Gigabit Ethernet interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) on page 99
show interfaces brief (Aggregated Ethernet) on page 99
show interfaces detail (Aggregated Ethernet) on page 99
show interfaces extensive (Aggregated Ethernet) on page 100
show interfaces extensive (Aggregated Ethernet with VLAN Stacking) on page 102
Output Fields Table 27 on page 95 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Aggregated
Ethernet) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

Table 27: Aggregated Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface and state of the interface. All levels

Enabled State of the physical interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Index number of the physical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. All levels

show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) ■ 95

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 27: Aggregated Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Loopback status: Enabled or Disabled. If loopback is enabled, type of loopback: All levels
Local or Remote.

Source filtering Source filtering status: Enabled or Disabled. All levels

Flow control Flow control status: Enabled or Disabled. All levels

Minimum links Number of child links that must be operational for the aggregate interface to All levels
needed be operational.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address Hardware MAC address. detail extensive

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hours:minutes:seconds timezone
(hours:minutes:seconds ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40
PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

96 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 27: Aggregated Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface: detail extensive

■ Errors—Sum of incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters detail extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions —Number of times the interface has gone from down
to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

IPv6 transit Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the detail extensive
statistics physical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive none

show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) ■ 97

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 27: Aggregated Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

VLAN-Tag The TPID and VLAD identifier. All levels

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Statistics Information about the number of packets, packets per second, number of detail extensive none
bytes, and bytes per second on this aggregate interface.
■ Bundle—Information about input and output bundle rates.
■ Link—(detail and extensive only) Information about specific links in the
aggregate, including link state and input and output rates.
■ Marker Statistics—(detail and extensive only) Information about 802.3ad
marker protocol statistics on the specified links.
■ Marker Rx—Number of valid marker PDUs received on this
aggregation port.
■ Resp Tx—Number of marker response PDUs transmitted on this
aggregation port.
■ Unknown Rx—Number of frames received that either carry the slow
protocols Ethernet type value (43B.4) but contain an unknown
protocol data unit (PDU), or are addressed to the slow protocols group
MAC address (43B.3) but do not carry the slow protocols Ethernet
type.
■ Illegal Rx—Number of frames received that carry the slow protocols
Ethernet type value (43B.4) but contain a badly formed PDU or an
illegal value of protocol subtype (43B.4).

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. Possible values are described brief
in “Protocol Field” on page 83.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. Possible values are described detail extensive none
in “Protocol Field” on page 83.

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about protocol family flags. Possible values are described in “Family detail extensive none
Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

98 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 27: Aggregated Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ae0

(Aggregated Ethernet) Physical interface: ae0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 59
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 300mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Disabled, Minimum links needed: 1
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384
Current address: 00:05:85:8b:bf:f0, Hardware address: 00:05:85:8b:bf:f0
Last flapped : Never
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface ae0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 60)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 16384 Encapsulation: ENET2
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.100.1/24, Local: 10.100.1.2, Broadcast: 10.100.1.255

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces ae0 brief

(Aggregated Ethernet) Physical interface: ae0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 300mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Disabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384

Logical interface ae0.0

Flags: SNMP-Traps 16384 Encapsulation: ENET2
inet 10.100.1.2/24

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces ae0 detail

(Aggregated Ethernet) Physical interface: ae0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 59, Generation: 36
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 300mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Disabled, Minimum links needed: 1
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384
Current address: 00:05:85:8b:bf:f0, Hardware address: 00:05:85:8b:bf:f0
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) ■ 99

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Input packets: 0 0 pps

Output packets: 0 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 7375 7375 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 2268 2268 0

Logical interface ae0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 60) (Generation 18)
Flags: SNMP-Traps 16384 Encapsulation: ENET2
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Link:
fe-0/1/0.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/2.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/3.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Marker Statistics: Marker Rx Resp Tx Unknown Rx Illegal Rx
fe-0/1/0.0 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/2.0 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/3.0 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 37, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.100.1/24, Local: 10.100.1.2, Broadcast: 10.100.1.255,
Generation: 49

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ae0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: ae0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Aggregated Ethernet) Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 59, Generation: 36
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 300mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Disabled, Minimum links needed: 1
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384
Current address: 00:05:85:8b:bf:f0, Hardware address: 00:05:85:8b:bf:f0
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 60 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 1 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

100 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

0 best-effort 7375 7375 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 2268 2268 0

Logical interface ae0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 60) (Generation 18)
Flags: SNMP-Traps 16384 Encapsulation: ENET2
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 1 0 60 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Link:
fe-0/1/0.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/2.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/3.0
Input : 1 0 60 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Marker Statistics: Marker Rx Resp Tx Unknown Rx Illegal Rx
fe-0/1/0.0 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/2.0 0 0 0 0
fe-0/1/3.0 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 37, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.100.1/24, Local: 10.100.1.2, Broadcast: 10.100.1.255,
Generation: 49

show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) ■ 101

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ae0 detail

extensive (Aggregated Physical interface: ae0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet with VLAN Interface index: 155, SNMP ifIndex: 48, Generation: 186
Link-level type: 52, MTU: 1518, Speed: 2000mbps, Loopback: Disabled, Source
Stacking)
filtering: Disabled,
Flow control: Disabled, Minimum links needed: 1, Minimum bandwidth needed: 0
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Current address: 00:12:1e:19:3f:f0, Hardware address: 00:12:1e:19:3f:f0
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 2406875 40152 bps
Output bytes : 1124470 22056 bps
Input packets: 5307 5 pps
Output packets: 13295 21 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0, Policed discards:
0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors:
0
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 859777 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 1897615 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 662505 0

Logical interface ae0.451 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 167) (Generation 601)
Flags: SNMP-Traps VLAN-Tag [ 0x8100.451 ] Encapsulation: VLAN-VPLS
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 289 0 25685 376
Output: 1698 4 130375 3096
Link:
ge-1/2/0.451
Input : 289 0 25685 376
Output: 0 0 0 0
ge-1/2/1.451

102 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 1698 4 130375 3096
Marker Statistics: Marker Rx Resp Tx Unknown Rx Illegal Rx
ge-1/2/0.451 0 0 0 0
ge-1/2/1.451 0 0 0 0
Protocol vpls, MTU: 1518, Generation: 849, Route table: 3
Flags: Is-Primary

Logical interface ae0.452 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 170) (Generation 602)
Flags: SNMP-Traps VLAN-Tag [ 0x8100.452 ] Encapsulation: VLAN-VPLS
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 293 1 26003 1072
Output: 1694 3 130057 2400
Link:
ge-1/2/0.452
Input : 293 1 26003 1072
Output: 1694 3 130057 2400
ge-1/2/1.452
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Marker Statistics: Marker Rx Resp Tx Unknown Rx Illegal Rx
ge-1/2/0.452 0 0 0 0
ge-1/2/1.452 0 0 0 0
Protocol vpls, MTU: 1518, Generation: 850, Route table: 3
Flags: None
...

show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) ■ 103

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified Fast Ethernet interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
fe-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is fe-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) on page 117
show interfaces brief (Fast Ethernet) on page 117
show interfaces detail (Fast Ethernet) on page 118
show interfaces extensive (Fast Ethernet) on page 118
Output Fields Table 28 on page 104 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Fast Ethernet and
Gigabit Ethernet) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in
which they appear.

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Index number of the physical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

104 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Loopback status: Enabled or Disabled. If loopback is enabled, type of loopback: All levels
Local or Remote.

Source filtering Source filtering status: Enabled or Disabled. All levels

LAN-PHY mode 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface operating in Local Area Network Physical Layer All levels
Device (LAN PHY) mode. LAN PHY allows 10-Gigabit Ethernet wide area links
to use existing Ethernet applications.

WAN-PHY mode 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface operating in Wide Area Network Physical Layer All levels
Device (WAN PHY) mode. WAN PHY allows 10-Gigabit Ethernet wide area links
to use fiber-optic cables and other devices intended for SONET/SDH.

Unidirectional Unidirectional link mode status for 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface: Enabled or All levels
Disabled for parent interface; Rx-only or Tx-only for child interfaces.

Flow control Flow control status: Enabled or Disabled. All levels

Auto-negotiation (Gigabit Ethernet interfaces) Autonegotiation status: Enabled or Disabled. All levels

Remote-fault (Gigabit Ethernet interfaces) Remote fault status: All levels

■ Online—Autonegotiation is manually configured as online.
■ Offline—Autonegotiation is manually configured as offline.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Wavelength (10-Gigabit Ethernet dense wavelength-division multiplexing [DWDM] interfaces) All levels
Displays the configured wavelength, in nanometers (nm).

Frequency (10-Gigabit Ethernet DWDM interfaces only) Displays the frequency associated All levels
with the configured wavelength, in terahertz (THz).

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Schedulers (Gigabit Ethernet only) Number of CoS schedulers configured. extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 105

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address Hardware MAC address. detail extensive none

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second:timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Gigabit Ethernet and 10-Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs count the overhead and CRC
bytes.

For Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs, the input byte counts vary by interface type. For
more information, see Table 29 on page 127.

106 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded. L3
incomplete errors can be ignored by configuring the ignore-l3-incompletes
statement.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors in the receive direction that are
reported by the ASIC on the PIC. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is
probably malfunctioning.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 107

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Collisions—Number of Ethernet collisions. The Gigabit Ethernet PIC
supports only full-duplex operation, so for Gigabit Ethernet PICs, this
number should always remain 0. If it is nonzero, there is a software bug.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors in the send direction as reported by
the ASIC on the PIC. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is probably
malfunctioning.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
(Egress)
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Ingress queues Total number of ingress queues supported on the specified interface. Displayed extensive
on IQ2 interfaces.

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. extensive
(Ingress) Displayed on IQ2 interfaces.
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

108 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Active alarms and Ethernet-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. detail extensive none
Active defects When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
These fields can contain the value None or Link.
■ None—There are no active defects or alarms.
■ Link—Interface has lost its link state, which usually means that the cable
is unplugged, the far-end system has been turned off, or the PIC is
malfunctioning.

PCS statistics (10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces) Displays Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) fault detail extensive
conditions from the WAN PHY or the LAN PHY device.
■ Bit errors—High bit error rate. Indicates the number of bit errors when
the PCS receiver is operating in normal mode.
■ Errored blocks—Loss of block lock. The number of errored blocks when
PCS receiver is operating in normal mode.

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 109

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MAC statistics Receive and Transmit statistics reported by the PIC's MAC subsystem, including extensive
the following:
■ Total octets and total packets—Total number of octets and packets. For
Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs, the received octets count varies by interface
type. For more information, see Table 29 on page 127.
■ Unicast packets, Broadcast packets, and Multicast packets—Number of
unicast, broadcast, and multicast packets.
■ CRC/Align errors—Total number of packets received that had a length
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518
octets, inclusive, and had either a bad FCS with an integral number of
octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a nonintegral number of octets
(Alignment Error).
■ FIFO error—Number of FIFO errors that are reported by the ASIC on the
PIC. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is probably malfunctioning.
■ MAC control frames—Number of MAC control frames.
■ MAC pause frames—Number of MAC control frames with pause operational
code.
■ Oversized frames—Number of frames that exceed 1518 octets.
■ Jabber frames—Number of frames that were longer than 1518 octets
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either an FCS
error or an alignment error. This definition of jabber is different from the
definition in IEEE-802.3 section 8.2.1.5 (10BASE5) and section 10.3.1.4
(10BASE2). These documents define jabber as the condition in which any
packet exceeds 20 ms. The allowed range to detect jabber is from 20 ms
to 150 ms.
■ Fragment frames—Total number of packets that were less than 64 octets
in length (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either
an FCS error or an alignment error. Fragment frames normally increment
because both runts (which are normal occurrences caused by collisions)
and noise hits are counted.
■ VLAN tagged frames—Number of frames that are VLAN tagged. The system
uses the TPID of 0x8100 in the frame to determine whether a frame is
tagged or not.
■ Code violations—Number of times an event caused the PHY to indicate
“Data reception error” or “invalid data symbol error.”

110 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Filter statistics Receive and Transmit statistics reported by the PIC's MAC address filter extensive
subsystem. The filtering is done by the content-addressable memory (CAM)
on the PIC. The filter examines a packet's source and destination MAC addresses
to determine whether the packet should enter the system or be rejected.
■ Input packet count—Number of packets received from the MAC hardware
that the filter processed.
■ Input packet rejects—Number of packets that the filter rejected because
of either the source MAC address or the destination MAC address.
■ Input DA rejects—Number of packets that the filter rejected because the
destination MAC address of the packet is not on the accept list. It is normal
for this value to increment. When it increments very quickly and no traffic
is entering the router from the far-end system, either there is a bad ARP
entry on the far-end system, or multicast routing is not on and the far-end
system is sending many multicast packets to the local router (which the
router is rejecting).
■ Input SA rejects—Number of packets that the filter rejected because the
source MAC address of the packet is not on the accept list. The value in
this field should increment only if source MAC address filtering has been
enabled. If filtering is enabled, if the value increments quickly, and if the
system is not receiving traffic that it should from the far-end system, it
means that the user-configured source MAC addresses for this interface
are incorrect.
■ Output packet count—Number of packets that the filter has given to the
MAC hardware.
■ Output packet pad count—Number of packets the filter padded to the
minimum Ethernet size (60 bytes) before giving the packet to the MAC
hardware. Usually, padding is done only on small ARP packets, but some
very small IP packets can also require padding. If this value increments
rapidly, either the system is trying to find an ARP entry for a far-end
system that does not exist or it is misconfigured.
■ Output packet error count—Number of packets with an indicated error that
the filter was given to transmit. These packets are usually aged packets
or are the result of a bandwidth problem on the FPC hardware. On a
normal system, the value of this field should not increment.
■ CAM destination filters, CAM source filters—Number of entries in the CAM
dedicated to destination and source MAC address filters. There can only
be up to 64 source entries. If source filtering is disabled, which is the
default, the values for these fields should be 0.

PMA PHY (10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, WAN PHY mode) SONET error information: extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. Any state other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PHY Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 111

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

WIS section (10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, WAN PHY mode) SONET error information: extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. Any state other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B1—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ LOL—Loss of light
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ ES-S—Errored seconds (section)
■ SES-S—Severely errored seconds (section)
■ SEFS-S—Severely errored framing seconds (section)

WIS line (10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, WAN PHY mode) Active alarms and defects, extensive
plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B2—Bit interleaved parity for SONET line overhead
■ REI-L—Remote error indication (near-end line)
■ RDI-L—Remote defect indication (near-end line)
■ AIS-L—Alarm indication signal (near-end line)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ ES-L—Errored seconds (near-end line)
■ SES-L—Severely errored seconds (near-end line)
■ UAS-L—Unavailable seconds (near-end line)
■ ES-LFE—Errored seconds (far-end line)
■ SES-LFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end line)
■ UAS-LFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end line)

112 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

WIS path (10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, WAN PHY mode) Active alarms and defects, extensive
plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. Any state other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B3—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ REI-P—Remote error indication
■ LOP-P—Loss of pointer (path)
■ AIS-P—Path alarm indication signal
■ RDI-P—Path remote defect indication
■ UNEQ-P—Path unequipped
■ PLM-P—Path payload label mismatch
■ ES-P—Errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ SES-P—Severely errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ UAS-P—Unavailable seconds (near-end STS path)
■ SES-PFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ UAS-PFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end STS path)

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 113

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Autonegotiation Information about link autonegotiation. extensive

information
■ Negotiation status:
■ Incomplete—Ethernet interface has the speed or link mode configured.
■ No autonegotiation—Remote Ethernet interface has the speed or link
mode configured, or does not perform autonegotiation.
■ Complete—Ethernet interface is connected to a device that performs
autonegotiation and the autonegotiation process is successful.
■ Link partner status—OK when Ethernet interface is connected to a device
that performs autonegotiation and the autonegotiation process is
successful.
■ Link partner:
■ Link mode—Depending on the capability of the attached Ethernet
device, either Full-duplex or Half-duplex.
■ Flow control—Types of flow control supported by the remote Ethernet
device. For Fast Ethernet interfaces, the type is None. For Gigabit
Ethernet interfaces, types are Symmetric (link partner supports PAUSE
on receive and transmit), Asymmetric (link partner supports PAUSE
on transmit), and Symmetric/Asymmetric (link partner supports both
PAUSE on receive and transmit or only PAUSE receive).
■ Remote fault—Remote fault information from the link partner—Failure
indicates a receive link error. OK indicates that the link partner is
receiving. Negotiation error indicates a negotiation error. Offline
indicates that the link partner is going offline.
■ Local resolution—Information from the link partner:
■ Flow control—Types of flow control supported by the remote Ethernet
device. For Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, types are Symmetric (link
partner supports PAUSE on receive and transmit), Asymmetric (link
partner supports PAUSE on transmit), and Symmetric/Asymmetric (link
partner supports both PAUSE on receive and transmit or only PAUSE
receive).
■ Remote fault—Remote fault information. Link OK (no error detected
on receive), Offline (local interface is offline), and Link Failure (link
error detected on receive).

Received path (10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, WAN PHY mode) SONET/SDH interfaces allow extensive
trace, Transmitted path trace bytes to be sent inband across the SONET/SDH link. Juniper Networks
path trace and other router manufacturers use these bytes to help diagnose
misconfigurations and network errors by setting the transmitted path trace
message so that it contains the system hostname and name of the physical
interface. The received path trace value is the message received from the router
at the other end of the fiber. The transmitted path trace value is the message
that this router transmits.

114 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.

■ Bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.

■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).

■ Buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.

■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in

microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is configured
in terms of time.

■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.

■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible values

are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits only up to
the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is available. If none
is configured, the queue transmits beyond the configured bandwidth if
bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number for the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 115

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

VLAN-Tag Rewrite profile applied to incoming or outgoing frames on the outer (Out) VLAN brief detail extensive
tag or for both the outer and inner (In) VLAN tags. none
■ push—An outer VLAN tag is pushed in front of the existing VLAN tag.
■ pop—The outer VLAN tag of the incoming frame is removed.
■ swap—The outer VLAN tag of the incoming frame is overwritten with the
user specified VLAN tag information.
■ push—An outer VLAN tag is pushed in front of the existing VLAN tag.
■ push-push—Two VLAN tags are pushed in from the incoming frame.
■ swap-push—The outer VLAN tag of the incoming frame is replaced by a
user-specified VLAN tag value. A user-specified outer VLAN tag is pushed
in front. The outer tag becomes an inner tag in the final frame.
■ swap-swap—Both the inner and the outer VLAN tags of the incoming frame
are replaced by the user specified VLAN tag value.
■ pop-swap—The outer VLAN tag of the incoming frame is removed, and
the inner VLAN tag of the incoming frame is replaced by the user-specified
VLAN tag value. The inner tag becomes the outer tag in the final frame.
■ pop-pop—Both the outer and inner VLAN tags of the incoming frame are
removed.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Protocol Protocol family. Possible values are described in “Protocol Field” on page 83. detail extensive none

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the specified detail extensive
interface set.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.set
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface set.

IPv6 transit Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the extensive
statistics logical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.

Local statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets destined to the router. extensive

Transit statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets transiting the switch. extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Route table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive none
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about protocol family flags. Possible values are described in “Family detail extensive
Flags” on page 80.

Donor interface (Unnumbered Ethernet) Interface from which an unnumbered Ethernet interface detail extensive none
borrows an IPv4 address.

116 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 28: Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Preferred source (Unnumbered Ethernet) Secondary IPv4 address of the donor loopback interface detail extensive none
address that acts as the preferred source address for the unnumbered Ethernet interface.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

Flags Information about address flag (possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79).

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interlace. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0

(Fast Ethernet) Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 22
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:05:85:02:38:00, Hardware address: 00:05:85:02:38:00
Last flapped : 2006-01-20 14:50:58 PST (2w4d 00:44 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None
Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 198)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.10.10/24, Local: 10.10.10.1, Broadcast: 10.10.10.255

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0 brief

(Fast Ethernet) Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
inet 10.10.10.1/24

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 117

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0 detail

(Fast Ethernet) Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 22, Generation: 5391
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:02:38:00, Hardware address: 00:05:85:02:38:00
Last flapped : 2006-01-20 14:50:58 PST (2w4d 00:45 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 42 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 1 0 pps
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None
Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 198) (Generation 67)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 105, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.10.10/24, Local: 10.10.10.1, Broadcast: 10.10.10.255,
Generation: 136

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Fast Ethernet) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 22, Generation: 5391
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:02:38:00, Hardware address: 00:05:85:02:38:00
Last flapped : 2006-01-20 14:50:58 PST (2w4d 00:46 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 42 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 1 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
FIFO errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0, Aged packets: 0,

FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0

Active alarms : None
Active defects : None
MAC statistics: Receive Transmit
Total octets 0 64
Total packets 0 1
Unicast packets 0 0
Broadcast packets 0 1
Multicast packets 0 0
CRC/Align errors 0 0

118 ■ show interfaces (Fast Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

FIFO errors 0 0
MAC control frames 0 0
MAC pause frames 0 0
Oversized frames 0
Jabber frames 0
Fragment frames 0
VLAN tagged frames 0
Code violations 0
Filter statistics:
Input packet count 0
Input packet rejects 0
Input DA rejects 0
Input SA rejects 0
Output packet count 1
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
CAM destination filters: 1, CAM source filters: 0
Autonegotiation information:
Negotiation status: Complete
Link partner:
Link partner: Full-duplex, Flow control: None, Remote fault: Ok
Local resolution:
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 950000000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 50000000 5 0 low none
Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 198) (Generation 67)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 105, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.10.10/24, Local: 10.10.10.1, Broadcast: 10.10.10.255,
Generation: 136

show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) ■ 119

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces ge-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series, T-series, and MX-series routing platforms only) Display status information
about the specified Gigabit Ethernet interface.

Options ge-fpc/pic/port—Display standard information about the specified Gigabit Ethernet

interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 120
show interfaces brief (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 121
show interfaces detail (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 121
show interfaces extensive (Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) on page 123
show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet Unnumbered Interface) on page 125
Output Fields See Table 28 on page 104 for the output fields for the show interfaces (Fast Ethernet
and Gigabit Ethernet) command. For Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs, the traffic and MAC
statistics vary by interface type. For more information, see Table 29 on page 127.

show interfaces (Gigabit user@host> show interfaces ge-3/0/2

Ethernet) Physical interface: ge-3/0/2, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 167, SNMP ifIndex: 35
Link-level type: 52, MTU: 1522, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled
Remote fault: Online
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:05:85:4a:e9:7c, Hardware address: 00:05:85:4a:e9:7c
Last flapped : 2006-08-10 17:25:10 PDT (00:01:08 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Ingress rate at Packet Forwarding Engine : 0 bps (0 pps)

120 ■ show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Ingress drop rate at Packet Forwarding Engine : 0 bps (0 pps)

Active alarms : None
Active defects : None

Logical interface ge-3/0/2.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 69)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000
VLAN-Tag [ 0x8100.512 0x8100.513 ] In(pop-swap 0x8100.530) Out(swap-push
0x8100.512 0x8100.513)
Encapsulation: VLAN-CCC
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol ccc, MTU: 1522
Flags: Is-Primary

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces ge-3/0/2 brief

(Gigabit Ethernet) Physical interface: ge-3/0/2, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: 52, MTU: 1522, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled,
Remote fault: Online
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None

Logical interface ge-3/0/2.0

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000
VLAN-Tag [ 0x8100.512 0x8100.513 ] In(pop-swap 0x8100.530) Out(swap-push
0x8100.512 0x8100.513)
Encapsulation: VLAN-CCC
ccc

Logical interface ge-3/0/2.32767

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000 VLAN-Tag [ 0x0000.0 ] Encapsulation: ENET2

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces ge-3/0/2 detail

(Gigabit Ethernet) Physical interface: ge-3/0/2, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 167, SNMP ifIndex: 35, Generation: 177
Link-level type: 52, MTU: 1522, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled,
Remote fault: Online
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:4a:e9:7c, Hardware address: 00:05:85:4a:e9:7c
Last flapped : 2006-08-09 17:17:00 PDT (01:31:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Ingress traffic statistics at Packet Forwarding Engine:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Drop bytes : 0 0 bps
Drop packets: 0 0 pps
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 121

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None

Logical interface ge-3/0/2.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 69) (Generation 140)
Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000
VLAN-Tag [0x8100.512 0x8100.513 ] In(pop-swap 0x8100.530)
Out(swap-push 0x8100.512 0x8100.513)
Encapsulation: VLAN-CCC
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol ccc, MTU: 1522, Generation: 149, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary

Logical interface ge-3/0/2.32767 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 70)

(Generation 139)
Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000 VLAN-Tag [ 0x0000.0 ] Encapsulation: ENET2
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps

122 ■ show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input packets: 0 0 pps

Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ge-7/1/3

extensive Physical interface: ge-7/1/3, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Gigabit Ethernet IQ2) Interface index: 170, SNMP ifIndex: 70, Generation: 171
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled,
Remote fault: Online
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4004000
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Schedulers : 256
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:14:f6:30:5e:74, Hardware address: 00:14:f6:30:5e:74
Last flapped : 2007-11-07 21:31:41 PST (02:03:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 38910844056 7952 bps
Output bytes : 7174605 8464 bps
Input packets: 418398473 11 pps
Output packets: 78903 12 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Ingress traffic statistics at Packet Forwarding Engine:
Input bytes : 38910799145 7952 bps
Input packets: 418397956 11 pps
Drop bytes : 0 0 bps
Drop packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
FIFO errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0, Aged packets: 0,

FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0

Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 418390823 418390823 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 7133 7133 0

Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 1031 1031 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 123

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

3 network-cont 77872 77872 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None
MAC statistics: Receive Transmit
Total octets 38910844056 7174605
Total packets 418398473 78903
Unicast packets 408021893366 1026
Broadcast packets 10 12
Multicast packets 418398217 77865
CRC/Align errors 0 0
FIFO errors 0 0
MAC control frames 0 0
MAC pause frames 0 0
Oversized frames 0
Jabber frames 0
Fragment frames 0
VLAN tagged frames 0
Code violations 0
Filter statistics:
Input packet count 418398473
Input packet rejects 479
Input DA rejects 479
Input SA rejects 0
Output packet count 78903
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
CAM destination filters: 0, CAM source filters: 0
Autonegotiation information:
Negotiation status: Complete
Link partner:
Link mode: Full-duplex, Flow control: Symmetric/Asymmetric,
Remote fault: OK
Local resolution:
Flow control: Symmetric, Remote fault: Link OK
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 7
Direction : Output
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority
Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 950000000 95 0 low
none
3 network-control 5 50000000 5 0 low
none
Direction : Input
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority
Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 950000000 95 0 low
none
3 network-control 5 50000000 5 0 low
none

Logical interface ge-7/1/3.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 85) (Generation 150)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 812400
Output bytes : 1349206
Input packets: 9429
Output packets: 9449

124 ■ show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

IPv6 transit statistics:

Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 812400
Output bytes : 1349206
Input packets: 9429
Output packets: 9449
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 7440 bps
Output bytes : 0 7888 bps
Input packets: 0 10 pps
Output packets: 0 11 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 169, Route table: 0
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.74.2/24, Local: 10.74.2.2, Broadcast: 10.74.2.255,
Generation: 196
Protocol multiservice, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 170, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Policer: Input: __default_arp_policer__

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ge-3/2/0

(Gigabit Ethernet Physical interface: ge-3/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Unnumbered Interface) Interface index: 148, SNMP ifIndex: 50
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled,
Remote fault: Online
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:14:f6:11:26:f8, Hardware address: 00:14:f6:11:26:f8
Last flapped : 2006-10-27 04:42:23 PDT (08:01:52 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 624 bps (1 pps)
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None

Logical interface ge-3/2/0.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 85)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 6
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Unnumbered
Donor interface: lo0.0 (Index 64)
Preferred source address: 22.22.22.22

show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 125

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces xe-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.0.

Description (M-320, M-120, MX-series, and T-series routing platforms only) Display status
information about the specified 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface.

Options xe-fpc/pic/port—Display standard information about the specified 10-Gigabit Ethernet

interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (10-Gigabit Ethernet, LAN PHY Mode, IQ2) on page 127
show interfaces extensive (10-Gigabit Ethernet, WAN PHY Mode) on page 130
show interfaces extensive (10-Gigabit Ethernet, LAN PHY Mode, Unidirectional
Mode) on page 131
show interfaces extensive (10-Gigabit Ethernet, LAN PHY Mode, Unidirectional Mode,
Transmit-Only) on page 132
show interfaces extensive (10-Gigabit Ethernet, LAN PHY Mode, Unidirectional Mode,
Receive-Only) on page 133
Output Fields See Table 28 on page 104 for the output fields for the show interfaces (Fast Ethernet
and Gigabit Ethernet) command.

126 ■ show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

For Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs, traffic and MAC statistics output varies. Table 29 on page
127 describes the traffic and MAC statistics for two sample interfaces, each of which
is sending traffic in packets of 500 bytes (including 478 bytes for the Layer 3 packet,
18 bytes for the Layer 2 VLAN traffic header, and 4 bytes for cyclic redundancy check
[CRC] information). In Table 29 on page 127, the ge-0/3/0 interface is the inbound
physical interface, and the ge-0/0/0 interface is the outbound physical interface. On
both interfaces, traffic is carried on logical unit .50 (VLAN 50).

Table 29: Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC Traffic and MAC Statistics by Interface Type

Interface Type Sample Command Byte and Octet Counts Include Comments

Inbound physical show interfaces Traffic statistics: The additional 4 bytes are
interface ge-0/3/0 extensive for the CRC.
Input bytes: 496 bytes per packet, representing
the Layer 2 packet

MAC statistics:

Received octets: 500 bytes per packet,

representing the Layer 2 packet + 4 bytes

Inbound logical show interfaces Traffic statistics:

interface ge-0/3/0.50 extensive
Input bytes: 478 bytes per packet, representing
the Layer 3 packet

Outbound physical show interfaces Traffic statistics: For input bytes, the
interface ge-0/0/0 extensive additional 12 bytes
Input bytes: 490 bytes per packet, representing includes 6 bytes for the
the Layer 3 packet + 12 bytes destination MAC address
+ 4 bytes for VLAN + 2
MAC statistics: bytes for the Ethernet type.

Received octets: 478 bytes per packet,

representing the Layer 3 packet

Outbound logical show interfaces Traffic statistics:

interface ge-0/0/0.50 extensive
Input bytes: 478 bytes per packet, representing
the Layer 3 packet

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces xe-5/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: xe-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(10-Gigabit Ethernet, Interface index: 177, SNMP ifIndex: 99, Generation: 178
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1518, LAN-PHY mode, Speed: 10Gbps, Loopback:
LAN PHY Mode, IQ2)
None, Source filtering: Enabled,
Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Schedulers : 1024
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:14:f6:b9:f1:f6, Hardware address: 00:14:f6:b9:f1:f6

show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 127

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Last flapped : Never

Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 6970332384 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 81050506 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Ingress traffic statistics at Packet Forwarding Engine:
Input bytes : 6970299398 0 bps
Input packets: 81049992 0 pps
Drop bytes : 0 0 bps
Drop packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Policed discards: 0, L3
incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, FIFO errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0, Aged packets: 0,
FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0,
MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 81049992 81049992 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None
PCS statistics Seconds
Bit errors 0
Errored blocks 0
MAC statistics: Receive Transmit
Total octets 6970332384 0
Total packets 81050506 0
Unicast packets 81050000 0
Broadcast packets 506 0
Multicast packets 0 0
CRC/Align errors 0 0
FIFO errors 0 0
MAC control frames 0 0

128 ■ show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

MAC pause frames 0 0

Oversized frames 0
Jabber frames 0
Fragment frames 0
VLAN tagged frames 0
Code violations 0
Filter statistics:
Input packet count 81050506
Input packet rejects 506
Input DA rejects 0
Input SA rejects 0
Output packet count 0
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
CAM destination filters: 0, CAM source filters: 0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 5
Direction : Output
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority
Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 9500000000 95 0 low
none
3 network-control 5 500000000 5 0 low
none
Direction : Input
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority
Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 9500000000 95 0 low
none
3 network-control 5 500000000 5 0 low
none

Logical interface xe-5/0/0.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 95) (Generation 195)
Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000 VLAN-Tag [ 0x8100.100 ] Encapsulation: ENET2
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 46
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 1
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 46
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 1
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 129

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 253, Route table: 0

Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.1.1/24, Local: 192.1.1.1, Broadcast: 192.1.1.255,
Generation: 265
Protocol multiservice, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 254, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Policer: Input: __default_arp_policer__

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces xe-1/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: xe-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(10-Gigabit Ethernet, Interface index: 141, SNMP ifIndex: 34, Generation: 47
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 10Gbps, Loopback: Disabled
WAN PHY Mode)
WAN-PHY mode
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:a2:10:9d, Hardware address: 00:05:85:a2:10:9d
Last flapped : 2005-07-07 11:22:34 PDT (3d 12:28 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS Link CRC errors: 0, HS Link FIFO overflows: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0,
Aged packets: 0, FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets
0 best-effort 0 0 0
1 expedited-fo 0 0 0
2 assured-forw 0 0 0
3 network-cont 0 0 0
Active alarms : LOL, LOS, LBL
Active defects: LOL, LOS, LBL, SEF, AIS-L, AIS-P
PCS statistics Seconds Count
Bit errors 0 0
Errored blocks 0 0
MAC statistics: Receive Transmit
Total octets 0 0
Total packets 0 0
Unicast packets 0 0
Broadcast packets 0 0
Multicast packets 0 0
CRC/Align errors 0 0
FIFO errors 0 0
MAC control frames 0 0
MAC pause frames 0 0
Oversized frames 0
Jabber frames 0
Fragment frames 0
VLAN tagged frames 0
Code violations 0

130 ■ show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Filter statistics:
Input packet count 0
Input packet rejects 0
Input DA rejects 0
Input SA rejects 0
Output packet count 0
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
CAM destination filters: 0, CAM source filters: 0
PMA PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL lock 0 0 OK
PHY light 63159 1 Light Missing
WIS section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 434430 434438 Defect Active
LOS 434430 1 Defect Active
LOF 434430 1 Defect Active
ES-S 434430
SES-S 434430
SEFS-S 434430
WIS line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 0 0 OK
AIS-L 434430 1 Defect Active
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
ES-L 434430
SES-L 434430
UAS-L 434420
ES-LFE 0
SES-LFE 0
UAS-LFE 0
WIS path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 0 0 OK
AIS-P 434430 1 Defect Active
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 0 0 OK
PLM-P 0 0 OK
ES-P 434430
SES-P 434430
UAS-P 434420
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0
UAS-PFE 0
Received path trace:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Transmitted path trace: orissa so-1/0/0
6f 72 69 73 73 61 20 73 6f 2d 31 2f 30 2f 30 00 orissa so-1/0/0.
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 1
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % bytes
0 best-effort 95 950000000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 50000000 5 0 low none

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces xe-7/0/0 extensive

extensive (10-Gigabit Physical interface: xe-7/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet, LAN PHY Interface index: 173, SNMP ifIndex: 212, Generation: 174

show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 131

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Mode, Unidirectional Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, LAN-PHY mode, Speed: 10Gbps,
Mode) Unidirectional: Enabled,
Loopback: None, Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces xe-7/0/0–tx extensive

extensive (10-Gigabit Physical interface: xe-7/0/0-tx, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet, LAN PHY Interface index: 176, SNMP ifIndex: 137, Generation: 177
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, LAN-PHY mode, Speed: 10Gbps,
Mode, Unidirectional
Unidirectional: Tx-Only
Mode, Transmit-Only) Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:73:e4:83, Hardware address: 00:05:85:73:e4:83
Last flapped : 2007-06-01 09:08:19 PDT (3d 02:31 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 322891152287160 9627472888 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 328809727380 1225492 pps

...

Filter statistics:
Output packet count 328810554250
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
...

Logical interface xe-7/0/0-tx.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 138) (Generation 139)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 322891152287160
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 328809727380
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 322891152287160 9627472888 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 328809727380 1225492 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

132 ■ show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 147, Route table: 0

Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.11.12/24, Local: 10.11.12.13, Broadcast: 10.11.12.255,
Generation: 141
Protocol multiservice, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 148, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Policer: Input: __default_arp_policer__

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces xe-7/0/0–rx extensive

extensive (10-Gigabit Physical interface: xe-7/0/0-rx, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet, LAN PHY Interface index: 174, SNMP ifIndex: 118, Generation: 175
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, LAN-PHY mode, Speed: 10Gbps,
Mode, Unidirectional
Unidirectional: Rx-Only
Mode, Receive-Only) Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:73:e4:83, Hardware address: 00:05:85:73:e4:83
Last flapped : 2007-06-01 09:08:22 PDT (3d 02:31 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 322857456303482 9627496104 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 328775413751 1225495 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

...

Filter statistics:
Input packet count 328775015056
Input packet rejects 1
Input DA rejects 0

...

Logical interface xe-7/0/0-rx.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 120) (Generation 138)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 322857456303482
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 328775413751
Output packets: 0
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 322857456303482 9627496104 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 328775413751 1225495 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0

show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 133

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 145, Route table: 0
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.1.1/24, Local: 192.1.1.1, Broadcast: 192.1.1.255,
Generation: 139
Protocol multiservice, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 146, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Policer: Input: __default_arp_policer__

134 ■ show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces interface-set (Ethernet Interface Set)

Syntax show interfaces interface-set interface-set-name

<detail | terse>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description Display information about the specified gigabit or 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface set.
Supported in MX-series routers with enhanced queuing DPCs.

Options interface-set-name—Display information about the specified gigabit or 10-Gigabit

Ethernet interface set.

detail | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces interface-set terse on page 136
show interfaces interface-set detail on page 136
Output Fields See Table 28 on page 104 for the output fields for the show interfaces (Fast Ethernet
and Gigabit Ethernet) command.

Table 30 on page 135 describes the information for the show interfaces interface-set
command.

Table 30: Ethernet show interfaces interface-set Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Interface set Name of the interface set or sets. All levels

Interface set index Index number of the interface set. detail

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the specified detail
interface set.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface set
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface set.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface set. detail
supported

Egress queues in Total number of egress queues used on the specified interface set. detail
use

Queue counters Queued packets, Transmitted packets, and Dropped packets statistics for the four detail
forwarding classes.

Members List of all the interface-sets. detail

show interfaces interface-set (Ethernet Interface Set) ■ 135

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set terse

interface-set terse Interface set:
iflset-xe-11/3/0-0
ge-1/0/1-0
ge-1/0/1-2

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set iflset-xe-11/3/0-0 detail

interface-set detail Interface set: iflset-xe-11/3/0-0
Interface set index: 19
Traffic statistics:
Output bytes : 751017840 401673504 bps
Output packets: 11044380 738377 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets
0 best-effort 211091327 11044380 199995746
1 expedited-fo 0 0 0
2 assured-forw 0 0 0
3 network-cont 0 0 0
Members:
xe-11/3/0.0

136 ■ show interfaces interface-set (Ethernet Interface Set)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces interface-set queue

Syntax show interfaces interface-set queue interface-set-name

<aggregate | remaining-traffic>
<forwarding-class class-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description Display information about the gigabit or 10-Gigabit Ethernet interface set queue.
Supported in MX-series routers with enhanced queuing DPCs.

Options interface-set-name—(Optional) Display information about the specified gigabit or

10-Gigabit Ethernet interface set. Wildcard values can be used in the intrface set
name.

aggregate—(Optional) Display the aggregated queuing statistics of all member logical

interfaces for interface sets that have traffic-control profiles configured.

both-ingress-egress—(Optional) On Gigabit Ethernet Intelligent Queuing 2 (IQ2) PICs,

display both ingress and egress queue statistics.

egress—(Optional) Display egress queue statistics.

forwarding-class class-name—(Optional) Display queuing statistics for the specified

forwarding class.

ingress—(Optional) On Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PICs, display ingress queue statistics.

remaining-traffic—(Optional) Display the queuing statistics of all member logical

interfaces for interface sets that do not have traffic-control profiles configured.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces interface-set queue (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 138
show interfaces interface-set queue both-ingress-egress (enhanced DPC) on page 139
show interfaces interface-set queue egress (enhanced DPC) on page 141
show interfaces interface-set queue forwarding-class (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 142
show interfaces interface-set queue (enhanced DPC) on page 143
show interfaces interface-set queue remaining-traffic (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 143
Output Fields See Table 20 on page 42 for the output fields for the show interfaces (Fast Ethernet
and Gigabit Ethernet) command.

Table 31 on page 137 describes the information for the show interfaces interface-set
queue command.

Table 31: Ethernet show interfaces interface-set queue Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface

show interfaces interface-set queue ■ 137

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 31: Ethernet show interfaces interface-set queue Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface set Name of the interface set. All levels

Interface set index Index number of the interface set. All levels

Forwarding classes Total number of forwarding classes supported on the specified interface set. All levels
supported

Forwarding classes Total number of forwarding classes used on the specified interface set. All levels
in use

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface set. All levels
supported

Egress queues in Total number of egress queues used on the specified interface set. All levels
use

Ingress queues Total number of ingress queues supported on the specified interface set.
supported

Ingress queues in Total number of ingress queues used on the specified interface set.
use

Queue Egress or ingress queue number for the statistics being displayed. All levels

Forwarding classes Forwarding class name for the statistics being displayed. All levels

Queued Packet and Byte statistics for the specified queue. All levels
■ Packets—Number of packets queued and input rate in packets per second.
■ Bytes—Number of bytes queued and input rate in bytes per second.

Transmitted Packet and Byte statistics for the specified forwarding class. All levels
■ Packets—Number of packets transmitted and transmit rate in packets per
second.
■ Bytes—Number of bytes transmitted and transmit rate in bytes per second.
■ Tail-dropped packets—Number of packets tail dropped.
■ RED-dropped packets—Number of RED-dropped packets for the low,
medium-low, medium-high, and high loss priorities.
■ RED-dropped bytes—Number of RED-dropped bytes for the low, medium-low,
medium-high, and high loss priorities.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set queue ge-2/2/0-0

interface-set queue Interface set: ge-2/2/0-0
(Gigabit Ethernet) Interface set index: 3
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 3998482 1 pps
Bytes : 271896884 688 bps

138 ■ show interfaces interface-set queue

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Transmitted:
Packets : 1077474 1 pps
Bytes : 73268340 688 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 2921008 0 pps
Low : 2921008 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 198628544 0 bps
Low : 198628544 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set queue ge-2/2/0-0 both-ingress-egress

interface-set queue Interface set: ge-2/2/0-0
both-ingress-egress Interface set index: 3
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
(enhanced DPC)
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 185968478 473161 pps
Bytes : 10042313520 204441336 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 5441673 13780 pps
Bytes : 293850342 5952960 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 180526772 459372 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 9748446282 198451512 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 522021472 473602 pps
Bytes : 28190332480 204599944 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 5791772 4055 pps
Bytes : 312755688 1751976 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 516227139 469546 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 27876265560 202843872 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:

show interfaces interface-set queue ■ 139

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 5417304 13797 pps
Bytes : 368429508 7506096 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 5014996 12769 pps
Bytes : 341019728 6946560 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 402189 1028 pps
Low : 402189 1028 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 27348852 559536 bps
Low : 27348852 559536 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 5770534 3963 pps
Bytes : 396943252 2156144 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3945152 1457 pps
Bytes : 268270336 792608 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 1815141 2506 pps
Low : 1815141 2506 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 123429524 1363536 bps
Low : 123429524 1363536 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

140 ■ show interfaces interface-set queue

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control

Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set queue ge-2/2/0-0 egress

interface-set queue Interface set: ge-2/2/0-0
egress (enhanced DPC) Interface set index: 3
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 3958253 13822 pps
Bytes : 269217592 7519712 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3665035 12729 pps
Bytes : 249222380 6924848 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 293091 1093 pps
Low : 293091 1093 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 19930188 594864 bps
Low : 19930188 594864 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding

show interfaces interface-set queue ■ 141

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Queued:
Packets : 5350989 3904 pps
Bytes : 368412924 2124048 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3790469 1465 pps
Bytes : 257751892 796960 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 1550282 2439 pps
Low : 1550282 2439 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 105419176 1327088 bps
Low : 105419176 1327088 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
Low : 0 0 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Low : 0 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set queue ge-2/2/0-0 forwarding-class

interface-set queue best-effort
forwarding-class Interface set: ge-2/2/0-0
Interface set index: 3
(Gigabit Ethernet)
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 101857694 1420083 pps
Bytes : 6927234456 772532320 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 3984693 55500 pps
Bytes : 270959592 30192512 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 97870952 1364583 pps
Low : 97870952 1364583 pps
Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 6655225776 742339808 bps
Low : 6655225776 742339808 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

142 ■ show interfaces interface-set queue

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set queue ge-2/2/0-0 ingress

interface-set queue Interface set: foo
(enhanced DPC) Interface set index: 3
Forwarding classes: 16 supported, 4 in use
Ingress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 149036817 473711 pps
Bytes : 8048003934 204642936 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 4360749 13891 pps
Bytes : 235480446 6000912 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 144676035 459820 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 7812506592 198642024 bps
Queue: 1, Forwarding classes: expedited-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps
Queue: 2, Forwarding classes: assured-forwarding
Queued:
Packets : 485089207 473605 pps
Bytes : 26195987476 204597576 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 5480799 3959 pps
Bytes : 295963146 1710504 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 479605853 469646 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 25898716170 202887072 bps
Queue: 3, Forwarding classes: network-control
Queued:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 0 0 pps
Bytes : 0 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces interface-set queue ge-2/2/0-0 remaining-traffic

interface-set queue Interface set: ge-2/2/0-0
remaining-traffic Interface set index: 12
Forwarding classes: 8 supported, 4 in use
(Gigabit Ethernet)
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue: 0, Forwarding classes: best-effort
Queued:
Packets : 2201552 0 pps
Bytes : 149705536 0 bps
Transmitted:
Packets : 609765 0 pps
Bytes : 41464020 0 bps
Tail-dropped packets : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped packets : 1591787 0 pps
Low : 1591787 0 pps

show interfaces interface-set queue ■ 143

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Medium-low : 0 0 pps
Medium-high : 0 0 pps
High : 0 0 pps
RED-dropped bytes : 108241516 0 bps
Low : 108241516 0 bps
Medium-low : 0 0 bps
Medium-high : 0 0 bps
High : 0 0 bps

144 ■ show interfaces interface-set queue

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces diagnostics optics interface-name

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M120, M320, T320, MX960, and T640 routers only) Display diagnostics data and
alarms for 10-Gigabit Ethernet dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM)
interfaces.

Options interface-name—Interface name: ge-fpc/pic/port or xe-fpc/pic/port.

Additional Information XENPAK Multisource Agreement (MSA) optics, 300-pin MSA optics, bidirectional
small form-factor pluggable transceiver (SFP) optics, SFP optics, 10-gigabit small
form-factor pluggable transceiver (XFP) optics, and Optical Transport Network (OTN)
optics are supported. The 300-pin MSA tool kit polls the PIC and the XENPAK driver
polls the XENPAK transceiver in 1-second intervals for diagnostics data, alarms, and
warnings and stores them into memory. The alarms will not cause the links to go
down or the LEDs to change color, nor generate SNMP traps. Changes in alarm and
warning status will generate system log messages.

Thresholds that trigger a high alarm, low alarm, high warning, or low warning are
set by the transponder vendors. Generally, a high alarm or low alarm indicates that
the optics module is not operating properly. This information can be used to diagnose
why a PIC is not working.

NOTE: Some 10-Gigabit Ethernet XENPAK transceivers do not support all optical
diagnostics. If the diagnostics are not supported, you will see N/A in the following
fields in the output: Laser bias current, Laser output power, Laser rx power, and Module
temperature.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces diagnostics optics (300-Pin MSA Optics) on page 157
show interfaces diagnostics optics (bidirectional SFP Optics) on page 157
show interfaces diagnostics optics (OTN Optics) on page 158
show interfaces diagnostics optics (SFP MSA Optics) on page 158
show interfaces diagnostics optics (XENPAK MSA Optics) on page 160
show interfaces diagnostics optics (XFP Optics) on page 160
Output Fields Table 32 on page 145 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with MSA optics. Output fields are listed in
the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 32: 10-Gigabit Ethernet 300-Pin MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 145

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 32: 10-Gigabit Ethernet 300-Pin MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser bias current Magnitude of the laser bias power setting current, in milliamperes. The laser bias provides direct
modulation of laser diodes and modulates currents.

Laser output power Laser output power, in milliwatts (mW) and decibels, referenced to 1.0 mW (dBm). This is a software
equivalent to the LsPOWMON pin in hardware.

Receiver signal average Average received optical power, in mW and dBm. This indicator is a software equivalent to the
optical power RxPOWMON pin in hardware. Average optical power is vendor-specific. For example:

■ Intel—Rx power monitor: +/- 1dB

■ Opnext—Rx power monitor: +/- 1.5 dB

Laser end-of-life alarm Laser end-of-life alarm: On or Off.

Laser wavelength alarm Laser wavelength alarm: On or Off.

Laser bias current alarm Laser bias current alarm: On or Off.

Laser temperature alarm Laser temperature alarm: On or Off.

Laser power alarm Laser power alarm: On or Off.

Modulator temperature (Opnext 300-pin MSA transponders only) Modulator temperature alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Modulator bias alarm Modulator bias alarm: On or Off.

Tx multiplexer FIFO error Transmit multiplexer first in, first out (FIFO) error alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Tx loss of PLL lock Transmit loss of phase-locked loop (PLL) lock alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Rx loss of average Receive loss of average optical power alarm: On or Off.

optical power alarm

Rx loss of AC power (Opnext 300-pin MSA transponders only) Receive loss of AC power alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Rx loss of PLL lock Receive loss of phase-locked loop (PLL) lock alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Table 33 on page 146 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with bidirectional SFP optics. Output fields
are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 33: 10-Gigabit Ethernet Bidirectional SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

146 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 33: 10-Gigabit Ethernet Bidirectional SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output
Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser bias current Magnitude of the laser bias power setting current, in milliamperes. The laser bias provides direct
modulation of laser diodes and modulates currents.

Laser output power Laser output power, in milliwatts (mW) and decibels, referenced to 1.0 mW (dBm).

Module temperature Temperature of the XFP optics module, in Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Module voltage Internally measured module voltage.

Receiver signal average Average received optical power, in mW and dBm.

optical power

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Module temperature Module temperature high alarm. Displays on or off.

high alarm

Module temperature low Module temperature low alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module temperature Module temperature high warning. Displays on or off.

high warning

Module temperature low Module temperature low warning. Displays on or off.

warning

Module voltage high Module voltage high alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module voltage low Module voltage low alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 147

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 33: 10-Gigabit Ethernet Bidirectional SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output
Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Module voltage high Module voltage high warning. Displays on or off.

warning

Module voltage low Module voltage high warning. Displays on or off.

warning

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high alarm: 70.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low alarm: 0.0002 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high warning: 65.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low warning: 0.0002 mA.
warning threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high alarm: 1.0000 mW or 0.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low alarm: 0.0560 mW or -12.52 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high warning: 0.6300 mW or -2.01 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low warning: 0.0890 mW or -10.51 dBm.
warning threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high alarm: 100° C or 212° F.
high alarm threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low alarm: -50° C or -58° F.
alarm threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high warning: 95 ° C or 203 ° F.
high warning threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low warning: -48° C or -54° F.
warning threshold

148 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 33: 10-Gigabit Ethernet Bidirectional SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output
Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Module voltage high Module voltage high alarm threshold: 3.700 v.

alarm threshold

Module voltage low Module voltage low alarm threshold: 2.900 v.

alarm threshold

Module voltage high Module voltage high warning threshold: 3.7600 v.

warning threshold

Module voltage low Module voltage high warning threshold: 3.000 v.

warning threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high alarm: 1.9953 mW or 3.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low alarm: 0.0001 mW or -40.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high warning: 1.0000 mW or 0.00 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low warning: 0.0010 mW or -30.00 dBm.
warning threshold

Table 34 on page 149 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with SFP MSA optics. Output fields are listed
in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 34: 10-Gigabit Ethernet SFP MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Laser bias current Measured laser bias current in uA.

Laser output power Measured laser output power in mW.

Module temperature Internally measured module temperature.

Module voltage Internally measured module voltage.

Laser rx power Measured receive optical power in mW.

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 149

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 34: 10-Gigabit Ethernet SFP MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Module temp high alarm Module temperature high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.

Module temp low alarm Module temperature low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Module temperature Module temperature high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
high warning

Module temperature low Module temperature low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

150 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 34: 10-Gigabit Ethernet SFP MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Module temperature Module temperature high alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
high alarm threshold

Module temperature low Module temperature low alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Module temperature Module temperature high warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
high warning threshold

Module temperature low Module temperature low warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Module voltage high Module voltage high alarm threshold. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Module voltage low Module voltage low alarm threshold. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Module voltage high Module voltage high warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Module voltage low Module voltage high warning threshold. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low alarm threshold. Alarm threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high warning threshold. Warning threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
warning threshold

Laser rx power high low Laser receive power high warning threshold. Warning threshold ranges are vendor-specific.
threshold

Table 35 on page 152 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with XFP optics. Output fields are listed in
the approximate order in which they appear.

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 151

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 35: 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Laser bias current Magnitude of the laser bias power setting current, in milliamperes. The laser bias provides direct
modulation of laser diodes and modulates currents.

Laser output power Laser output power, in milliwatts (mW) and decibels, referenced to 1.0 mW (dBm). This is a software
equivalent to the LsPOWMON pin in hardware.

Module temperature Temperature of the XFP optics module, in Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Laser rx power Laser received optical power, in mW and dBm.

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Module temperature Module temperature high alarm. Displays on or off.

high alarm

Module temperature low Module temperature low alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module temperature Module temperature high warning. Displays on or off.

high warning

Module temperature low Module temperature low warning. Displays on or off.

warning

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

152 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 35: 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Module not ready alarm Module not ready alarm. When on, indicates the module has an operational fault. Displays on or off.

Module power down Module power down alarm. When on, module is in a limited power mode, low for normal operation.
alarm Displays on or off.

Tx data not ready alarm Any condition leading to invalid data on the transmit path. Displays on or off.

Tx not ready alarm Any condition leading to invalid data on the transmit path. Displays on or off.

Tx laser fault alarm Laser fault condition. Displays on or off.

Tx CDR loss of lock Transmit clock and data recovery (CDR) loss of lock. Loss of lock on the transmit side of the CDR.
alarm Displays on or off.

Rx not ready alarm Any condition leading to invalid data on the receive path. Displays on or off.

Rx loss of signal alarm Receive Loss of Signal alarm. When on, indicates insufficient optical input power to the module.
Displays on or off.

Rx CDR loss of lock Receive CDR loss of lock. Loss of lock on the receive side of the CDR. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high alarm: 130.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low alarm: 10.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high warning: 120.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low warning: 12.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high alarm: 0.8910 mW or -0.50 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low alarm: 0.2230 mW or -6.52 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high warning: 0.7940 mW or -100 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low warning: 0.2510 mW or -600 dBm.
warning threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high alarm: 90° C or 194° F.
high alarm threshold

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 153

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 35: 10-Gigabit Ethernet XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low alarm: -5° C or 23° F.
alarm threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high warning: 85 ° C or 185 ° F.
high warning threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low warning: 0° C or 32° F.
warning threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high alarm: 1.2589 mW or 1.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low alarm: 0.0323 mW or -14.91 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high warning: 1.1220 mW or 0.50 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low warning: 0.0363 mW or -14.40 dBm.
warning threshold

Table 36 on page 154 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command generated from 10-Gigabit Ethernet XENPAK OTN optics.

Table 36: XENPAK OTN Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Laser bias current Measured laser bias current in uA.

Laser output power Measured laser output power in mW.

Module temperature Internally measured module temperature.

Laser rx power Measured receive optical power in mW.

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Module temp high alarm Module temperature high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.

154 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 36: XENPAK OTN Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Module temp low alarm Module temperature low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Module temp high Module temperature high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Module temp low Module temperature low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high alarm: 31.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low alarm: 10.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high alarm: 6.000 mW or 7.78 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low alarm: 0.100 mW or -10.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high alarm: 85° C or 185° F.
high alarm threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low alarm: 0° C or 32° F.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high alarm: 1.000 mW or 0.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 155

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 36: XENPAK OTN Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low alarm: 0.001 mW or -30.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high warning: 28.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low warning: 11.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high warning: 5.000 mW or 6.99 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low warning: 0.500 mW or -3.01 dBm.
warning threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high warning: 70° C or 158° F.
high warning threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low warning: 10° C or 50° F.
warning threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high warning: 0.501 mW or -3.00 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low warning: 0.001 mW or -28.86 dBm.
warning threshold

156 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics ge-5/0/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: ge-5/0/0
(300-Pin MSA Optics) Laser bias current : 79.938 mA
Laser output power : 1.592 mW / 2.02 dBm
Receiver signal average optical power : 1.3854 mW / 1.42 dBm
Laser end-of-life alarm : Off
Laser wavelength alarm : Off
Laser bias current alarm : Off
Laser temperature alarm : Off
Laser power alarm : Off
Modulator temperature alarm : Off
Modulator bias alarm : Off
Tx multiplexer FIFO error alarm : Off
Tx loss of PLL lock alarm : Off
Rx loss of average optical power alarm: Off
Rx loss of AC power alarm : Off
Rx loss of PLL lock alarm : Off

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics ge-3/0/6

diagnostics optics Physical interface: ge-3/0/6
(bidirectional SFP Laser bias current : 13.356 mA
Laser output power : 0.2210 mW / -6.56 dBm
Optics)
Module temperature : 36 degrees C / 96 degrees F
Module voltage : 3.2180 V
Receiver signal average optical power : 0.2429 mW / -6.15 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Module voltage high alarm : Off
Module voltage low alarm : Off
Module voltage high warning : Off
Module voltage low warning : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off
Laser rx power low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 70.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 0.002 mA
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 65.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 0.002 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 1.0000 mW / 0.00 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.0560 mW / -12.52 dBm
Laser output power high warning threshold : 0.6300 mW / -2.01 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.0890 mW / -10.51 dBm
Module temperature high alarm threshold : 100 degrees C / 212 degrees F
Module temperature low alarm threshold : -50 degrees C / -58 degrees F
Module temperature high warning threshold : 95 degrees C / 203 degrees F
Module temperature low warning threshold : -48 degrees C / -54 degrees F
Module voltage high alarm threshold : 3.700 V
Module voltage low alarm threshold : 2.900 V
Module voltage high warning threshold : 3.600 V
Module voltage low warning threshold : 3.000 V

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 157

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.9953 mW / 3.00 dBm

Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.0001 mW / -40.00 dBm
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 1.0000 mW / 0.00 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.0010 mW / -30.00 dBm

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics ge-0/3/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: ge-0/3/0
(OTN Optics) Laser bias current : 23.408 mA
Laser output power : 1.479 mW / 1.70 dBm
Module temperature : 37 degrees C / 99 degrees F
Laser rx power : 0.121 mW / -9.16 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off
Laser rx power low alarm : Off
Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 31.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 10.000 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 6.000 mW / 7.78 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.100 mW / -10.00 dBm
Module temperature high alarm threshold : 85 degrees C / 185 degrees F
Module temperature low alarm threshold : 0 degrees C / 32 degrees F
Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.000 mW / 0.00 dBm
Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.001 mW / -30.00 dBm
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 28.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 11.000 mA
Laser output power high warning threshold : 5.000 mW / 6.99 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.500 mW / -3.01 dBm
Module temperature high warning threshold : 70 degrees C / 158 degrees F
Module temperature low warning threshold : 10 degrees C / 50 degrees F
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 0.501 mW / -3.00 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.001 mW / -28.86 dBm

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics ge-1/0/0

diagnostics optics (SFP Physical interface: ge-1/0/0
MSA Optics) Laser bias current : 49.010 mA
Laser output power : 1.263 mW / 1.01 dBm
Module temperature : 17 degrees C / 62 degrees F

Module voltage : 4.21 V

Laser rx power : 0.060 mW / -12.21 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Module voltage high alarm : Off
Module voltage low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off

158 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Laser rx power low alarm : Off

Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Module voltage high warning : Off
Module voltage low warning : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 70.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 20.000 mA
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 65.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 25.000 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 1.4120 mW / 1.50 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.1990 mW / -7.01 dBm
Laser output power high warning threshold : 1.2580 mW / 1.00 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.2230 mW / -6.52 dBm
Module temperature high alarm threshold : 78 degrees C /172 degrees F

Module temperature low alarm threshold : 13 degrees C / 9 degrees F

Module temperature high warning threshold : 75 degrees C /167 degrees F

Module temperature low warning threshold : 10 degrees C / 14 degrees F

Module voltage high alarm threshold : 5.71 V

Module voltage low alarm threshold : 2.05 V
Module voltage high warning threshold : 5.20 V
Module voltage low warning threshold : 3.11 V
Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.7783 mW / 2.50 dBm
Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.0100 mW / -20.00 dBm
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 1.5849 mW / 2.00 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.0158 mW / -18.01 dBm

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 159

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics ge-1/0/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: ge-1/0/0
(XENPAK MSA Optics) Laser bias current : 57.250 mA
Laser output power : 1.295 mW / 1.12 dBm
Module temperature : 24 degrees C / 76 degrees F
Laser rx power : 0.000 mW / -35.23 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off
Laser rx power low alarm : Off
Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : On
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 110.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 30.000 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 3.162 mW / 5.00 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.269 mW / -5.70 dBm
Module temperature high alarm threshold : 80 degrees C / 176 degrees F
Module temperature low alarm threshold : -10 degrees C / 14 degrees F
Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.259 mW / 1.00 dBm
Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.005 mW / -23.01 dBm
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 100.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 40.000 mA
Laser output power high warning threshold : 2.511 mW / 4.00 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.338 mW / -4.71 dBm
Module temperature high warning threshold : 75 degrees C / 167 degrees F
Module temperature low warning threshold : -5 degrees C / 23 degrees F
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 1.000 mW / 0.00 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.010 mW / -20.00 dBm

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics xe-2/1/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: xe-2/1/0
(XFP Optics) Laser bias current : 52.060 mA
Laser output power : 0.5640 mW / -2.49 dBm
Module temperature : 31 degrees C / 88 degrees F
Laser rx power : 0.0844 mW / -10.74 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off
Laser rx power low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off

160 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Module not ready alarm : Off

Module power down alarm : Off
Tx data not ready alarm : Off
Tx not ready alarm : Off
Tx laser fault alarm : Off
Tx CDR loss of lock alarm : Off
Rx not ready alarm : Off
Rx loss of signal alarm : Off
Rx CDR loss of lock alarm : Off
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 130.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 10.000 mA
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 120.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 12.000 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 0.8910 mW / -0.50 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.2230 mW / -6.52 dBm
Laser output power high warning threshold : 0.7940 mW / -1.00 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.2510 mW / -6.00 dBm
Module temperature high alarm threshold : 90 degrees C / 194 degrees F
Module temperature low alarm threshold : -5 degrees C / 23 degrees F
Module temperature high warning threshold : 85 degrees C / 185 degrees F
Module temperature low warning threshold : 0 degrees C / 32 degrees F
Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.2589 mW / 1.00 dBm
Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.0323 mW / -14.91 dBm
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 1.1220 mW / 0.50 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.0363 mW / -14.40 dBm

show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 161

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces irb

Syntax show interfaces irb

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.4.

Description Display integrated routing and bridging interfaces information.

Options brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the interface with the

specified SNMP index.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Additional Information Integrated routing and bridging (IRB) provides simultaneous support for Layer 2
bridging and Layer 3 IP routing on the same interface. IRB enables you to route local
packets to another routed interface or to another bridging domain that has a Layer
3 protocol configured.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces irb extensive on page 166
show interfaces irb snmp-index on page 167
Output Fields Table 37 on page 162 lists the output fields for the show interfaces irb command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 37: show interfaces irb Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the physical interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Proto Protocol configured on the interface. terse

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

162 ■ show interfaces irb

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 37: show interfaces irb Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Type Physical interface type. detail extensive none

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. detail extensive brief
none

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. detail extensive brief

none

Clocking Reference clock source: Internal or External. Always unspecified on IRB detail extensive brief
interfaces.

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. Always unspecified on IRB interfaces. detail extensive brief

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device detail extensive brief
Flags” on page 79. none

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface detail extensive brief
Flags” on page 80. none

Link type Physical interface link type: full duplex or half duplex. detail extensive
none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive none
Flags” on page 81.

Physical Info Physical interface information. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address MAC address of the hardware. detail extensive none

Alternate link Backup address of the link. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hours:minutes:seconds timezone
(hours:minutes:seconds ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40
PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces irb ■ 163

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 37: show interfaces irb Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

IPv6 transit statistics Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the detail extensive
physical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters detail extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt
threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant
threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters detail extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down
to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the DPC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive
none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number of the logical interface. detail extensive
none

164 ■ show interfaces irb

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 37: show interfaces irb Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical detail extensive
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. detail extensive

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. detail extensive

Routing Instance Routing instance IRB is configured under. detail extensive

Bridging Domain Bridging domain IRB is participating in. detail extensive

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

IPv6 transit statistics Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the detail extensive
logical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. detail extensive

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. detail extensive

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. Possible values are described detail extensive
in “Protocol Field” on page 83.

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the logical interface. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, detail extensive
0 refers to the routing table inet.0.

Addresses, Flags Information about address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive
Flags” on page 79.

Policer The policer that is to be evaluated when packets are received or transmitted detail extensive
on the interface.

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical detail extensive
Interface Flags” on page 82.

show interfaces irb ■ 165

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces irb user@host> show interfaces irb extensive

extensive Physical interface: irb, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 129, SNMP ifIndex: 23, Generation: 130
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 02:00:00:00:00:30, Hardware address: 02:00:00:00:00:30
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0, Policed discards:
0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors:
0

Logical interface irb.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 70) (Generation 143)
Flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ENET2
Bandwidth: 1000mbps
Routing Instance: customer_0 Bridging Domain: bd0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

166 ■ show interfaces irb

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 154, Route table: 0

Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.51.1/24, Local: 10.51.1.2, Broadcast: 10.51.1.255,
Generation: 155
Protocol multiservice, MTU: 1500, Generation: 155, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Policer: Input: __default_arp_policer

show interfaces irb user@host> show interfaces snmp-index 25

snmp-index Physical interface: irb, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 25
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Current address: 02:00:00:00:00:30, Hardware address: 02:00:00:00:00:30
Last flapped : Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface irb.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 70)

Flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ENET2
Bandwidth: 1000mbps
Routing Instance: customer_0 Bridging Domain: bd0
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.51.1/24, Local: 10.51.1.2, Broadcast: 10.51.1.255
Protocol multiservice, MTU: 1500
Flags: Is-Primary

show interfaces irb ■ 167

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces mac-database (ge-fpc/pic/port | ge-fpc/pic/port.n)

<mac-address mac-address>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display media access control (MAC)
address information for the specified Gigabit Ethernet interface.

Options ge-fpc/pic/port—Display MAC addresses that have been learned on all logical interfaces
on a particular physical interface.

ge-fpc/pic/port.n—Display MAC addresses that have been learned on a particular

logical interface.

mac-address mac-address—(Optional) Display detailed MAC address statistics, including

policer information.

Additional Information On IQ2 PIC interfaces, the default value for maximum retention of entries in the
MAC address table has changed, for cases in which the table is not full. The new
holding time is 12 hours. The previous retention time of 3 minutes is still in effect
when the table is full.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces mac-database (All MAC Addresses on a Port) on page 169
show interfaces mac-database (All MAC Addresses on a Service) on page 170
show interfaces mac-database mac-address on page 170
Output Fields Table 38 on page 168 lists the output fields for the show interfaces mac-database
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 38: show interfaces mac-database Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Enabled State of the physical interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface.

Description Description and name of the interface.

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface.

MTU MTU size on the physical interface.

168 ■ show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 38: show interfaces mac-database Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Speed Speed at which the interface is running.

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback: local or remote.

Source filtering Whether source filtering is configured.

Flow control Whether flow control is enabled or disabled.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link Flags” on page 81.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface.

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence.

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number.

Flags Information about the logical interface (possible values are described in “Logical Interface
Flags” on page 82).

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface.

MAC address, Input MAC address and corresponding number of input frames, input bytes, output frames, and output
frames, Input bytes, bytes.
Output frames, Output
bytes

Number of MAC Number of MAC addresses configured.

addresses

Policer Statistics (Displayed for mac-address option only) Display information about policers applied to a logical
interface-MAC pair.
■ Policer type—Type of policer that is out of spec with respect to the configuration. It can be one
or more of the following:
■ Input premium—Number of high-priority rating out-of-spec frames or bytes received.
■ Output premium—Number of high-priority rating out-of-spec frames or bytes sent.
■ Input aggregate—Total number of out-of-spec frames or bytes received.
■ Output aggregate—Total number of out-of-spec frames or bytes sent.
■ Discarded Frames—Number of discarded frames.
■ Discarded Bytes—Number of discarded bytes.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mac-database ge-5/0/1

mac-database (All MAC Physical interface: ge-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Addresses on a Port) Interface index: 161, SNMP ifIndex: 59

show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet) ■ 169

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Description: horseshoe ge-2/2/1

Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled,
Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None

Logical interface ge-5/0/1.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 67)

Flags: Device-Down SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
MAC address Input frames Input bytes Output frames Output bytes
00:00:20:00:00:01 0 0 0 0
00:00:20:00:00:02 0 0 0 0
00:00:20:00:00:03 0 0 0 0
00:00:20:00:00:05 0 0 0 0
Number of MAC addresses : 4

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mac-database ge-5/0/1.0

mac-database (All MAC Logical interface ge-5/0/1.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 67)
Addresses on a Service) Flags: Device-Down SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
MAC address Input frames Input bytes Output frames Output bytes
00:00:20:00:00:01 0 0 0 0
00:00:20:00:00:02 0 0 0 0
00:00:20:00:00:03 0 0 0 0
00:00:20:00:00:05 0 0 0 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mac-database ge-1/2/0 mac-address aa:bb:cc:dd:e0:00

mac-database Physical interface: ge-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
mac-address Interface index: 142, SNMP ifIndex: 32
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 1000mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None

Logical interface ge-1/2/0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 56)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 16384 Encapsulation: ENET2
MAC address: aa:bb:cc:dd:e0:00, Type: Configured,
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input frames : 0
Output frames : 0
Policer statistics:
Policer type Discarded frames Discarded bytes
Input aggregate 0 0
Output aggregate 0 0

170 ■ show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet)

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show lacp interfaces

Syntax show lacp interfaces

<interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.6.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display Link Aggregation Control
Protocol (LACP) information about the specified aggregated Ethernet, Fast Ethernet,
or Gigabit Ethernet interface.

Options none—Display LACP information for all interfaces.

interface-name—(Optional) Display LACP information for the specified interface:

■ Aggregated Ethernet—aenumber
■ Fast Ethernet—fe-fpc/pic/port
■ Gigabit Ethernet—ge-fpc/pic/port

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show lacp interfaces (aggregated Ethernet) on page 173
show lacp interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) on page 174
Output Fields Table 39 on page 172 lists the output fields for the show lacp interfaces command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

show lacp interfaces ■ 171

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 39: show lacp interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

LACP State LACP state information:

■ Role—Role played by the interface. It can be one of the following:
■ Actor—Local device participating in LACP negotiation.
■ Partner—Remote device participating in LACP negotiation.

■ Exp—Expired state. Yes indicates the actor or partner is in an expired state. No indicates the
actor or partner is not in an expired state.
■ Def—Default. Yes indicates that the actor's receive machine is using the default operational
partner information, administratively configured for the partner. No indicates the operational
partner information in use has been received in an LACP PDU.
■ Dist—Distribution of outgoing frames. No indicates distribution of outgoing frames on the link
is currently disabled and is not expected to be enabled. Otherwise, the value is Yes.
■ Col—Collection of incoming frames.Yes indicates collection of incoming frames on the link is
currently enabled and is not expected to be disabled. Otherwise, the value is No.
■ Syn—Synchronization. If the value is Yes, the link is considered “in sync.” It has been allocated
to the correct link aggregation group, the group has been associated with a compatible aggregator,
and the identity of the link aggregation group is consistent with the system ID and operational
key information transmitted. If the value is No, the link is currently “out of sync,” not in the
right aggregation.
■ Aggr—Ability of aggregation port to aggregate (Yes) or to operate only as an individual link (No).
■ Timeout—LACP timeout preference. Periodic transmissions of LACP PDUs occur at either a slow
or fast transmission rate, depending upon the expressed LACP timeout preference (Long Timeout
or Short Timeout).
■ Activity—Actor or partner's port activity. Passive indicates the port's preference for not
transmitting LAC PDUs unless its partner's control value is Active. Active indicates the port's
preference to participate in the protocol regardless of the partner's control value.

172 ■ show lacp interfaces

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 39: show lacp interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

LACP Protocol ■ Receive State—One of the following values:

■ Current—The state machine receives an LACP PDU and enters the Current state.
■ Defaulted—If no LACP PDU is received before the timer for the Current state expires a
second time, the state machine enters the Defaulted state.
■ Expired—If no LACP PDU is received before the timer for the Current state expires once,
the state machine enters the Expired state.
■ Initialize—When the physical connectivity of a link changes or a Begin event occurs, the
state machine enters the Initialize state.
■ LACP Disabled—If the port is operating in half duplex, the operation of LACP is disabled
on the port, forcing the state to LACP Disabled. This state is similar to the Defaulted state,
except that the port is forced to operate as an individual port.
■ Port Disabled—If the port becomes inoperable and a Begin event has not occurred, the
state machine enters the Port Disabled state.
■ Transmit State—Transmit state of state machine. One of the following values:
■ Fast Periodic—While in this state, periodic transmissions are enabled at a fast transmission
rate.
■ No Periodic—While in this state, periodic transmissions are disabled.
■ Periodic Timer—Transitory state entered when the periodic timer expires.
■ Slow Periodic—While in this state, periodic transmissions are enabled at a slow transmission
rate.
■ Mux State—State of the mux state machine for the aggregation port. The state is one of the
following values:
■ Attached—Mux machine initiates the process of attaching the port to the selected aggregator.
■ Collecting—Yes indicates that the receive function of this link is enabled with respect to its
participation in an aggregation. Received frames are passed to the aggregator for collection.
No indicates the receive function of this link is not enabled.
■ Collecting Distributing—Collecting and distributing states are merged together to form a
combined state (coupled control). Because independent control is not possible, the coupled
control state machine does not wait for the partner to signal that collection has started
before enabling both collection and distribution.
■ Detached—Process of detaching the port from the aggregator is in progress.
■ Distributing—Yes indicates that the transmit function of this link is enabled with respect
to its participation in an aggregation. Frames may be passed down from the aggregator's
distribution function for transmission. No indicates the transmit function of this link is not
enabled.
■ Waiting—Mux state machine is in a holding process, awaiting an outcome.

show lacp interfaces user@host> show lacp interfaces ae0

(aggregated Ethernet) Aggregated interface: ae0
LACP State: Role Exp Def Dist Col Syn Aggr Timeout Activity
ge-0/1/0 Actor No Yes No No No Yes Fast Active
ge-0/1/0 Partner No Yes No No No Yes Fast Passive
ge-0/3/0 Actor No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Fast Active
ge-0/3/0 Partner No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Fast Active
LACP Protocol: Receive State Transmit State Mux State
ge-0/1/0 Port disabled No periodic Detached
ge-0/3/0 Current Fast periodic Collecting distributing

show lacp interfaces ■ 173

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show lacp interfaces user@host> show lacp interfaces ge-0/3/0

(Gigabit Ethernet) Aggregated interface: ae0
LACP State: Role Exp Def Dist Col Syn Aggr Timeout Activity
ge-0/3/0 Actor No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Fast Active
ge-0/3/0 Partner No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Fast Active
LACP Protocol: Receive State Transmit State Mux State
ge-0/3/0 Current Fast periodic Collecting distributing

174 ■ show lacp interfaces

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show oam ethernet link-fault-management

Syntax show oam ethernet link-fault-management

<brief | detail>
<interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.2.

Description On M320, M120, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, display Operation,
Administration, and Management (OAM) link fault management information for
Ethernet interfaces.

Options brief | detail—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

interface-name—(Optional) Display link fault management information for the specified

Ethernet interface only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show oam ethernet link-fault-management brief on page 178
show oam ethernet link-fault-management detail on page 179
Output Fields Table 40 on page 175 lists the output fields for the show oam ethernet
link-fault-management command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order
in which they appear.

Table 40: show oam ethernet link-fault-management Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Status Indicates the status of the established link. All levels

■ Fail—A link fault condition exists.
■ Running—A link fault condition does not exist.

Discovery state State of the discovery mechanism: All levels

■ Passive Wait
■ Send Any
■ Send Local Remote
■ Send Local Remote Ok

Peer address Address of the OAM peer. All levels

show oam ethernet link-fault-management ■ 175

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 40: show oam ethernet link-fault-management Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.
■ Remote-Stable—Indicates remote OAM client acknowledgment of and
satisfaction with local OAM state information. False indicates that remote
DTE either has not seen or is unsatisfied with local state information.True
indicates that remote DTE has seen and is satisfied with local state
information.
■ Local-Stable—Indicates local OAM client acknowledgment of and
satisfaction with remote OAM state information. False indicates that local
DTE either has not seen or is unsatisfied with remote state information.
True indicates that local DTE has seen and is satisfied with remote state
information.
■ Remote-State-Valid—Indicates the OAM client has received remote state
information found within Local Information TLVs of received Information
OAM PDUs. False indicates that OAM client has not seen remote state
information. True indicates that the OAM client has seen remote state
information.

Remote loopback Indicates the remote loopback status. An OAM entity can put its remote peer All levels
status into loopback mode using the Loopback control OAM PDU. In loopback mode,
every frame received is transmitted back on the same port (except for OAM
PDUs, which are needed to maintain the OAM session).

Remote entity Remote entity information. All levels

information
■ Remote MUX action—Indicates the state of the multiplexer functions of
the OAM sublayer. Device is forwarding non-OAM PDUs to the lower
sublayer or discarding non-OAM PDUs.
■ Remote parser action—Indicates the state of the parser function of the
OAM sublayer. Device is forwarding non-OAM PDUs to higher sublayer,
looping back non-OAM PDUs to the lower sublayer, or discarding non-OAM
PDUs.
■ Discovery mode—Indicates whether discovery mode is active or inactive.
■ Unidirectional mode—Indicates the ability to operate a link in a
unidirectional mode for diagnostic purposes.
■ Remote loopback mode—Indicates whether remote loopback is supported
or unsupported.
■ Link events—Indicates whether interpreting link events is supported or
unsupported on the remote peer.
■ Variable requests—Indicates whether variable requests are supported. The
Variable Request OAM PDU, is used to request one or more MIB variables
from the remote peer.

OAM Receive Statistics

Information The total number of information PDUs received. detail

Event The total number of loopback control PDUs received. detail

Variable request The total number of variable request PDUs received. detail

Variable response The total number of variable response PDUs received. detail

176 ■ show oam ethernet link-fault-management

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 40: show oam ethernet link-fault-management Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Loopback control The total number of loopback control PDUs received. detail

Organization The total number of vendor organization specific PDUs received. detail
specific

OAM Transmit Statistics

Information The total number of information PDUs transmitted. detail

Event The total number of event notification PDUs transmitted. detail

Variable request The total number of variable request PDUs transmitted. detail

Variable response The total number of variable response PDUs transmitted. detail

Loopback control The total number of loopback control PDUs transmitted. detail

Organization The total number of vendor organization specific PDUs transmitted. detail
specific

OAM Received Symbol Error Event information

Events The number of symbol error event TLVs that have been received since the detail
OAM sublayer was reset.

Window The symbol error event window in the received PDU. detail

The protocol default value is the number of symbols that can be received in
one second on the underlying physical layer.

Threshold The number of errored symbols in the period required for the event to be detail
generated.

Errors in period The number of symbol errors in the period reported in the received event PDU. detail

Total errors The number of errored symbols that have been reported in received event detail
TLVs since the OAM sublayer was reset.

Symbol errors are coding symbol errors.

OAM Received Frame Error Event Information

Events The number of errored frame event TLVs that have been received since the detail
OAM sublayer was reset.

Window The duration of the window in terms of the number of 100 ms period intervals. detail

Threshold The number of detected errored frames required for the event to be generated. detail

Errors in period The number of detected errored frames in the period. detail

Total errors The number of errored frames that have been reported in received event TLVs detail
since the OAM sublayer was reset.

A frame error is any frame error on the underlying physical layer.

show oam ethernet link-fault-management ■ 177

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 40: show oam ethernet link-fault-management Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

OAM Received Frame Period Error Event Information

Events The number of frame seconds errors event TLVs that have been received since detail
the OAM sublayer was reset.

Window The duration of the frame seconds window. detail

Threshold The number of frame seconds errors in the period. detail

Errors in period The number of frame seconds errors in the period. detail

Total errors The number of frame seconds errors that have been reported in received event detail
TLVs since the OAM sublayer was reset.

OAM Transmitted Symbol Error Event Information

Events The number of symbol error event TLVs that have been transmitted since the detail
OAM sublayer was reset.

Window The symbol error event window in the transmitted PDU. detail

Threshold The number of errored symbols in the period required for the event to be detail
generated.

Errors in period The number of symbol errors in the period reported in the transmitted event detail
PDU.

Total errors The number of errored symbols reported in event TLVs that have been detail
transmitted since the OAM sublayer was reset.

OAM Transmitted Frame Error Event Information

Events The number of errored frame event TLVs that have been transmitted since the detail
OAM sublayer was reset.

Window The duration of the window in terms of the number of 100 ms period intervals. detail

Threshold The number of detected errored frames required for the event to be generated. detail

Errors in period The number of detected errored frames in the period. detail

Total errors The number of errored frames that have been detected since the OAM sublayer detail
was reset.

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet link-fault-management brief

link-fault-management Interface: ge-3/1/3
brief Status: Running, Discovery state: Send Any
Peer address: 00:90:69:72:2c:83
Flags:Remote-Stable Remote-State-Valid Local-Stable 0x50
Remote loopback status: Disabled on local port, Enabled on peer port
Remote entity information:
Remote MUX action: discarding, Remote parser action: loopback
Discovery mode: active, Unidirectional mode: unsupported

178 ■ show oam ethernet link-fault-management

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Remote loopback mode: supported, Link events: supported

Variable requests: unsupported

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet link-fault-management detail

link-fault-management Interface: ge-6/1/0
detail Status: Running, Discovery state: Send Any
Peer address: 00:90:69:0a:07:14
Flags:Remote-Stable Remote-State-Valid Local-Stable 0x50
OAM receive statistics:
Information: 186365, Event: 0, Variable request: 0, Variable response: 0
Loopback control: 0, Organization specific: 0
OAM transmit statistics:
Information: 186347, Event: 0, Variable request: 0, Variable response: 0
Loopback control: 0, Organization specific: 0
OAM received symbol error event information:
Events: 0, Window: 0, Threshold: 0
Errors in period: 0, Total errors: 0
OAM received frame error event information:
Events: 0, Window: 0, Threshold: 0
Errors in period: 0, Total errors: 0
OAM received frame period error event information:
Events: 0, Window: 0, Threshold: 0
Errors in period: 0, Total errors: 0
OAM transmitted symbol error event information:
Events: 0, Window: 0, Threshold: 1
Errors in period: 0, Total errors: 0
OAM transmitted frame error event information:
Events: 0, Window: 0, Threshold: 1
Errors in period: 0, Total errors: 0
Remote entity information:
Remote MUX action: forwarding, Remote parser action: forwarding
Discovery mode: active, Unidirectional mode: unsupported
Remote loopback mode: supported, Link events: supported
Variable requests: unsupported

show oam ethernet link-fault-management ■ 179

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

Syntax show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

<brief | detail | extensive>
interface interface-name | instance instance-name instance-name

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.4.

Description On M320, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, display IEEE 802.1ag
Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) connectivity fault management
forwarding state information for Ethernet interfaces.

Options brief | detail | extensive—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

interface interface-name—Display forwarding state information for a specified Ethernet

interface only.

instance instance-name instance-name—Display forwarding state information for a

specified forwarding instance only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state
instance on page 181
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state
interface on page 181
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state interface
detail on page 182
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state interface
interface-name on page 182
Output Fields Table 41 on page 180 lists the output fields for the show oam ethernet
connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state command. Output fields are listed in
the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 41: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface name Interface identifier. All levels

Link (Status) Local link status. All levels

Filter action Filter action for messages at the level. All levels

Next hop type Next hop type. All levels

Next index Next hop index number. brief

Level Maintenance domain (MD) level. detail

Direction MEP direction configured. none

180 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 41: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Instance name Forwarding instance name. All levels

CEs Number of customer edge (CE) interfaces. All levels

VEs Number of VPN endpoint (VE) interfaces. All levels

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity–fault-management forwarding-state

connectivity-fault- instance
management Instance name: __+bd1__
CEs: 3
forwarding-state
VEs: 0
instance Maintenance domain forwarding state:

Level Direction Filter action Nexthop Nexthop

type index
0 Drop none
1 Drop none
2 Drop none
3 Drop none
4 Drop none
5 Drop none
6 Drop none
7 Drop none

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

connectivity-fault- interface
management Interface name: ge-3/0/0.0
Instance name: __+bd1__
forwarding-state
Maintenance domain forwarding state:
interface
Level Direction Filter action Nexthop Nexthop
type index
0 Drop none
1 Drop none
2 Drop none
3 Drop none
4 Drop none
5 Drop none
6 Drop none
7 down Receive none

Interface name: xe-0/0/0.0

Instance name: __+bd1__
Maintenance domain forwarding state:

Level Direction Filter action Nexthop Nexthop

type index
0 Drop none
1 Drop none
2 Drop none
3 Drop none
4 Drop none
5 Drop none

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state ■ 181

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

6 Drop none
7 down Receive none

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

connectivity-fault- interface detail
management Interface name: ge-3/0/0.0
Instance name: __+bd1__
forwarding-state
interface detail Level: 0
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 1
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 2
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 3
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 4
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 5
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 6
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 7
Direction: down
Filter action: Receive
Nexthop type: none

Interface name: xe-0/0/0.0

Instance name: __+bd1__

Level: 0
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

Level: 1
Filter action: Drop
Nexthop type: none

...

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

connectivity-fault- interface interface-name ge-3/0/0/0.0
management Interface name: ge-3/0/0.0
Instance name: __+bd1__
forwarding-state
Maintenance domain forwarding state:
interface interface-name
Level Direction Filter action Nexthop Nexthop

182 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

type index
0 Drop none
1 Drop none
2 Drop none
3 Drop none
4 Drop none
5 Drop none
6 Drop none
7 down Receive none

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management forwarding-state ■ 183

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces

Syntax show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces

<brief | detail | extensive>
<interface-name>
<level md-level>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.4.

Description On M320, M120, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, display IEEE 802.1ag
Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) connectivity fault management
information for Ethernet interfaces.

Options brief | detail | extensive—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

interface-name—(Optional) Display forwarding state information for a specified

Ethernet interface only.

level md-level—(Optional) Display forwarding state information for a specified

maintenance domain level.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces on page 186
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces detail on page 186
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces extensive on page 187
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces level on page 187
Output Fields Table 42 on page 184 lists the output fields for the show oam ethernet
connectivity-fault-management interfaces command. Output fields are listed in the
approximate order in which they appear.

Table 42: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface Interface identifier. All levels

Interface status Local interface status. All levels

Link status Local link status. Up, down, or oam-down. All levels

Maintenance Maintenance domain name. detail extensive

domain name

Format Maintenance domain name format configured. detail extensive

(Maintenance
domain)

Level Maintenance domain level configured. All levels

Maintenance Maintenance association name. detail extensive

association name

184 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 42: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Format Maintenance association name format configured. detail extensive

(Maintenance
association)

Continuity-check Continuity-check status. detail extensive

status

Interval Continuity-check message interval. detail extensive

Loss-threshold Lost continuity-check message threshold. detail extensive

MEP identifier Maintenance association end point (MEP) identifier. All levels

Neighbours Number of MEP neighbors. All levels

Direction MEP direction configured. detail extensive

MAC address MAC address configured for the MEP. detail extensive

MEP status Indicates the status of the Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) protocol detail extensive
running on the MEP: Running, inactive, disabled, or unsupported.

Remote MEP not Whether the remote MEP is not receiving connectivity check messages (CCMs). detail extensive
receiving CCM

Erroneous CCM Whether erroneous CCMs have been received. detail extensive
received

Cross-connect CCM Whether cross-connect CCMs have been received. detail extensive
received

RDI sent by some Whether the remote defect indication (RDI) bit is set in messages that have detail extensive
MEP been received. The absence of the RDI bit in a CCM indicates that the
transmitting MEP is receiving CCMs from all configured MEPs.

CCMs sent Number of CCMs transmitted. detail extensive

CCMs received out Number of CCMs received out of sequence. detail extensive
of sequence

LTMs sent Linktrace messages (LTMs) transmitted. detail extensive

LTMs received Linktrace messages received. detail extensive

LTRs sent Linktrace responses (LTRs) transmitted. detail extensive

LTRs received Linktrace responses received. detail extensive

Sequence number Sequence number of next LTM request to be transmitted. detail extensive
of next LTM request

Remote MEP count Number of remote MEPs. extensive

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces ■ 185

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 42: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Identifier (remote MEP identifier of the remote MEP. extensive

MEP)

MAC address MAC address of the remote MEP. extensive

(remote MEP)

State (remote MEP) State of the remote MEP. extensive

Interface (remote Interface of the remote MEP. extensive

MEP)

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces

connectivity-fault- Interface Link Status Level MEP Neighbours
management interfaces Identifier
ge-1/1/0.0 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.1 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.10 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.100 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.101 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.102 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.103 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.104 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.105 Up Active 0 2 1
ge-1/1/0.106 Up Active 0 2 1

...

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces detail
connectivity-fault- Interface name: ge-5/2/9.0, Interface status: Active, Link status: Up
management interfaces Maintenance domain name: md0, Format: string, Level: 5
Maintenance association name: ma1, Format: string
detail
Continuity-check status: enabled, Interval: 100ms, Loss-threshold: 3 frames
MEP identifier: 1, Direction: down, MAC address: 00:90:69:0b:4b:94
MEP status: running
Defects:
Remote MEP not receiving CCM : no
Erroneous CCM received : yes
Cross-connect CCM received : no
RDI sent by some MEP : yes
Statistics:
CCMs sent : 76
CCMs received out of sequence : 0
LTMs sent : 0
LTMs received : 0
LTRs sent : 0
LTRs received : 0
Sequence number of next LTM request : 0
Remote MEP count: 2
Identifier MAC address State Interface
2001 00:90:69:0b:7f:71 ok ge-5/2/9.0
4001 00:90:69:0b:09:c5 ok ge-5/2/9.0

186 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces extensive
connectivity-fault- Interface name: ge-5/2/9.0, Interface status: Active, Link status: Up
management interfaces Maintenance domain name: md0, Format: string, Level: 5
Maintenance association name: ma1, Format: string
extensive
Continuity-check status: enabled, Interval: 100ms, Loss-threshold: 3 frames
MEP identifier: 1, Direction: down, MAC address: 00:90:69:0b:4b:94
MEP status: running
Defects:
Remote MEP not receiving CCM : no
Erroneous CCM received : yes
Cross-connect CCM received : no
RDI sent by some MEP : yes
Statistics:
CCMs sent : 76
CCMs received out of sequence : 0
LTMs sent : 0
LTMs received : 0
LTRs sent : 0
LTRs received : 0
Sequence number of next LTM request : 0
Remote MEP count: 2
Identifier MAC address State Interface
2001 00:90:69:0b:7f:71 ok ge-5/2/9.0
4001 00:90:69:0b:09:c5 ok ge-5/2/9.0

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces level 7
connectivity-fault- Interface Link Status Level MEP Neighbours
management interfaces Identifier
ge-3/0/0.0 Up Active 7 201 0
level
xe-0/0/0.0 Up Active 7 203 1

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interfaces ■ 187

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database

Syntax show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database

<local-mep local-mep-id>
<remote-mep remote-mep-id>
maintenance-association ma-name
maintenance-domain domain-name

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.4.

Description On M320, M120, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, display IEEE 802.1ag
Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) connectivity fault management
maintenance association end point (MEP) database information.

Options local-mep local-mep-id—(Optional) Display connectivity fault management information

for the specified local MEP only.

remote-mep remote-mep-id—(Optional) Display connectivity fault management

information for the specified remote MEP only.

maintenance-association ma-name—Display connectivity fault management information

for the specified maintenance association.

maintenance-domain domain-name—Display connectivity fault management information

for the specified maintenance domain.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database on page 190
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database local-mep
remote-mep on page 190
Output Fields Table 43 on page 188 lists the output fields for the show oam ethernet
connectivity-fault-management mep-database command. Output fields are listed in the
approximate order in which they appear.

Table 43: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Maintenance domain Maintenance domain name.

name

Format (Maintenance Maintenance domain name format configured.

domain)

Level Maintenance domain level configured.

Maintenance Maintenance association name.

association name

Format (Maintenance Maintenance association name format configured.

association)

188 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 43: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Continuity-check status Continuity-check status.

Interval Continuity-check message interval.

Loss-threshold Lost continuity-check message threshold.

MEP identifier Maintenance association end point (MEP) identifier.

Direction MEP direction configured.

MAC address MAC address configured for the MEP.

Auto-discovery Whether automatic discovery is enabled or disabled.

Priority Priority used for CCMs and linktrace messages transmitted by the MEP.

Interface name Interface identifier.

Interface status Local interface status.

Link status Local link status.

Remote MEP not Whether the remote MEP is not receiving CCMs.
receiving CCM

Erroneous CCM received Whether erroneous CCMs have been received.

Cross-connect CCM Whether cross-connect CCMs have been received.

received

RDI sent by some MEP Whether the remote defect indication (RDI) bit is set in messages that have been received. The
absence of the RDI bit in a CCM indicates that the transmitting MEP is receiving CCMs from all
configured MEPs.

CCMs sent Number of CCMs transmitted.

CCMs received out of Number of CCMs received out of sequence.

sequence

LTMs sent Linktrace messages (LTMs) transmitted.

LTMs received Linktrace messages received.

LTRs sent Linktrace responses (LTRs) transmitted.

LTRs received Linktrace responses received.

Sequence number of Sequence number of the next linktrace message request to be transmitted.
next LTM request

Remote MEP identifier The MEP identifier of the remote MEP.

State (remote MEP) State of the remote MEP: idle, start, ok, or failed.

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database ■ 189

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 43: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

MAC address MAC address of the remote MEP.

Type Whether the remote MEP MAC address was learned using automatic discovery or configured.

Interface The interface of the remote MEP. A seven-digit number is appended if CFM is configured to run on
a routing instance of type VPLS.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the remote MEP interface went from down to up. The format is Last
flapped: year-month-day hours:minutes:seconds timezone (hours:minutes:seconds ago). For example, Last
flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Remote defect Whether the remote defect indication (RDI) bit is set in messages that have been received/transmitted.
indication

Port status TLV The number of port status type length values (TLVs) received by the remote MEP in OAM protocol
data units.

Interface status TLV The number of interface status type length values (TLVs) received by the remote MEP in OAM protocol
data units.

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database

connectivity-fault- maintenance-domain vpls-vlan2000 maintenance-association vpls-vlan200
management Maintenance domain name: vpls-vlan2000, Format: string, Level: 5
Maintenance association name: vpls-vlan200, Format: string
mep-database
Continuity-check status: enabled, Interval: 100ms, Loss-threshold: 3 frames
MEP identifier: 200, Direction: up, MAC address: 00:19:e2:b0:74:01
Auto-discovery: enabled, Priority: 0
Interface name: ge-0/0/1.0, Interface status: Active, Link status: Up
Defects:
Remote MEP not receiving CCM : no
Erroneous CCM received : no
Cross-connect CCM received : no
RDI sent by some MEP : no
Statistics:
CCMs sent : 1476
CCMs received out of sequence : 0
LTMs sent : 1
LTMs received : 0
LTRs sent : 0
LTRs received : 1
Sequence number of next LTM request : 1
Remote MEP count: 1
Identifier MAC address State Interface
100 00:19:e2:b2:81:4b ok vt-0/1/10.1049088

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database

connectivity-fault- maintenance-domain vpls-vlan2000 maintenance-association vpls-vlan200 local-mep
management 200 remote-mep 100
Maintenance domain name: vpls-vlan2000, Format: string, Level: 5
mep-database local-mep
Maintenance association name: vpls-vlan200, Format: string
remote-mep Continuity-check status: enabled, Interval: 100ms, Loss-threshold: 3 frames
MEP identifier: 200, Direction: up, MAC address: 00:19:e2:b0:74:01
Auto-discovery: enabled, Priority: 0

190 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Interface name: ge-0/0/1.0, Interface status: Active, Link status: Up

Remote MEP identifier: 100, State: ok

MAC address: 00:19:e2:b2:81:4b, Type: Learned
Interface: vt-0/1/10.1049088
Last flapped: Never
Remote defect indication: false
Port status TLV: none
Interface status TLV: none

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management mep-database ■ 191

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database

Syntax show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database mac-address

maintenance-association ma-name maintenance-domain md-name

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 9.0.

Description On M320, M120, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, display IEEE 802.1ag
Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) connectivity fault management
maintenance linktrace database information.

Options mac-address—Display connectivity fault management path database information for

the specified MAC address of the remote host.

maintenance-association ma-name—Display connectivity fault management path

database information for the specified maintenance association.

maintenance-domain md-name—Display connectivity fault management path database

information for the specified maintenance domain.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database on page 193
show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database (Two
traceroute commands) on page 193
Output Fields Table 44 on page 192 lists the output fields for the show oam ethernet
connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database command. Output fields are
listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 44: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Linktrace to MAC address of the 802.1ag node to which the linktrace message is targeted.

Interface Interface used by the local MEP to send the linktrace message (LTM).

Maintenance Domain Maintenance domain identifier specified in the traceroute command.

Maintenance Maintenance association identifier specified in the traceroute command.

Association

Level Maintenance domain level configured for the maintenance domain.

Local Mep MEP identifier of the local MEP originating the linktrace.

Hop Sequential hop count of the linktrace path.

TTL Number of hops remaining in the linktrace message (LTM). The time to live (TTL) is decremented at
each hop.

Source MAC address MAC address of the 802.1ag maintenance intermediate point (MIP) that is forwarding the LTM.

192 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 44: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Next hop MAC address MAC address of the 802.1ag node that is the next hop in the LTM path.

Transaction Identifier A 4-byte identifier maintained by the MEP. Each LTM uses a transaction identifier. The transaction
identifier is maintained globally across all maintenance domains. Use the transaction identifier to
match an incoming linktrace responses (LTR), with a previously sent LTM.

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database
connectivity-fault- maintenance-domain MD1 maintenance-association MA1 00:01:02:03:04:05
management linktrace Linktrace to 00:01:02:03:04:05, Interface : ge-5/0/0.0
Maintenance Domain: MD1, Level: 7
path-database
Maintenance Association: MA1, Local Mep: 1

Hop TTL Source MAC address Next hop MAC address

Transaction Identifier:100001
1 63 00:00:aa:aa:aa:aa 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb
2 62 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc
3 61 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc 00:01:02:03:04:05
4 60 00:01:02:03:04:05 00:00:00:00:00:00

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database
connectivity-fault- maintenance-domain MD2 maintenance-association MA2 00:06:07:08:09:0A
management linktrace Linktrace to 00:06:07:08:09:0A, Interface : ge-5/0/1.0
Maintenance Domain: MD2, Level: 6
path-database (Two
Maintenance Association: MA2, Local Mep: 10
traceroute commands)
Hop TTL Source MAC address Next hop MAC address
Transaction Identifier:100002
1 63 00:00:aa:aa:aa:aa 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb
2 62 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc
3 61 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc 00:06:07:08:09:0A
4 60 00:06:07:08:09:0A 00:00:00:00:00:00
Transaction Identifier:100003
1 63 00:00:aa:aa:aa:aa 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb
2 62 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc
3 61 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc 00:06:07:08:09:0A
4 60 00:06:07:08:09:0A 00:00:00:00:00:00

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management linktrace path-database ■ 193

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database

Syntax show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database

<host-mac-address>
<maintenance-association ma-name>
<maintenance-domain domain-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.4.

Description On M320, M120, MX-series, T320, and T640 routing platforms, display IEEE 802.1ag
Operation, Administration, and Management (OAM) connectivity fault management
path database information for a host configured with an MEP.

Options host-mac-address —(Optional) Display connectivity fault management path database

information for a specified Ethernet host.

maintenance-association ma-name—(Optional) Display connectivity fault management

path database information for the specified maintenance association.

maintenance-domain domain-name—(Optional) Display connectivity fault management

path database information for the specified maintenance domain.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database on page 195
Output Fields Table 45 on page 194 lists the output fields for the show oam ethernet connectivity-
fault-management path-database command. Output fields are listed in the approximate
order in which they appear.

Table 45: show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Linktrace to MAC address of the remote MEPs in the path.

Interface Interface identifier.

Maintenance Maintenance domain name.

domain name

Format Maintenance domain name format configured.

(Maintenance
domain)

Level Maintenance domain level configured.

Maintenance Maintenance association name.

association name

Local Mep Local MEP identifier.

194 ■ show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show oam ethernet user@host> show oam ethernet connectivity–fault-management path-database

connectivity-fault- maintenance-domain md1 maintenance-association ma1 00:05:85:79:39:ef
management Linktrace to 00:05:85:79:39:ef, Interface : ge-3/0/0
Maintenance Domain: md1, Level: 7
path-database
Maintenance Association: ma1, Local Mep: 201

show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database ■ 195

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

traceroute ethernet

Syntax traceroute ethernet mac-address

maintenance-association maintenance-association-name
maintenance-domain maintenance-domain-name
ttl value
<wait seconds>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 9.0.

Description Triggers the linktrace protocol to trace the route between two maintenance points.
The result of the traceroute protocol is stored in the path database. To display the
path database, use the show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database
command.

Before using the traceroute command, you can verify the remote MEP’s MAC address
using the show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management path-database command.

Options mac-address—Destination unicast MAC address of the remote maintenance point.

maintenance-association maintenance-association-name—Specifies an existing

maintenance association from the set of configured maintenance associations.

maintenance-domain maintenance-domain-name—Specifies an existing maintenance

domain from the set of configured maintenance domains.

ttl value—Number of hops to use in the linktrace request. Range is 1 to 255 hops.
Default is 4.

wait seconds—Maximum time to wait for a response to the traceroute request. Range
is 1 to 255 seconds. Default is 5.

Required Privilege Level network

List of Sample Output traceroute ethernet on page 197
Output Fields Table 46 on page 196 lists the output fields for the traceroute ethernet command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 46: traceroute ethernet Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Linktrace to MAC address of the destination maintenance point.

Interface Local interface used to send the linktrace message (LTM).

Maintenance Domain Maintenance domain specified in the traceroute command.

Level Maintenance domain level configured.

Maintenance Association Maintenance association specified in the traceroute command.

196 ■ traceroute ethernet

 Chapter 4: Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 46: traceroute ethernet Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Local Mep The local maintenance end point identifier.

Transaction Identifier A 4-byte identifier maintained by the MEP. Each LTM uses a
transaction identifier. The transaction identifier is maintained
globally across all Maintenance Domains. Use the transaction
identifier to match an incoming linktrace response (LTR), with a
previously sent LTM.

Hop Sequential hop count of the linktrace path.

TTL Number of hops remaining in the linktrace message. The time to

live (TTL) is decremented at each hop.

Source MAC address MAC address of the 802.1ag maintenance point that is sending the
linktrace message.

Next-hop MAC address MAC address of the 802.1ag node that is the next hop in the LTM
path.

traceroute ethernet user@host> traceroute ethernet maintenance-domain md1 maintenance-association ma1

00:90:69:7e:01:ff
Linktrace to 00:01:02:03:04:05, Interface : ge-5/0/0.0
Maintenance Domain: MD1, Level: 7
Maintenance Association: MA1, Local Mep: 1

Hop TTL Source MAC address Next hop MAC address

Transaction Identifier:100001
1 63 00:00:aa:aa:aa:aa 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb
2 62 00:00:bb:bb:bb:bb 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc
3 61 00:00:cc:cc:cc:cc 00:01:02:03:04:05
4 60 00:01:02:03:04:05 00:00:00:00:00:00

traceroute ethernet ■ 197

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

198 ■ traceroute ethernet

Chapter 5
VRRP Operational Mode Commands

Table 47 on page 199 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) on
Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, 10-Gigabit Ethernet, and logical tunnel
interfaces. Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 47: VRRP Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Clear (set to zero) VRRP groups. clear vrrp on page 200

Display VRRP groups. show vrrp on page 201

■ 199
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear vrrp

Syntax clear vrrp (all | interface-name)

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Set Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) interface statistics to zero.

Options all—Clear statistics on all interfaces.

interface-name—Clear statistics on the specified interface only.

Required Privilege Level clear

Related Topics show vrrp on page 201

List of Sample Output clear vrrp all on page 200

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear vrrp all user@host> clear vrrp all

200 ■ clear vrrp

 Chapter 5: VRRP Operational Mode Commands

show vrrp

Syntax show vrrp

<brief | detail | extensive | summary>
<interface interface-name <group number>>
<track <interfaces>>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) groups.

Options none—(Same as brief) Display brief status information about all VRRP interfaces.

brief | detail | extensive | summary—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

interface interface-name <group number>—(Optional) Display information and status

about the specified VRRP interface, and, optionally, group number.

track <interfaces>—(Optional) Display information and status about VRRP track

interfaces.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics clear vrrp on page 200

List of Sample Output show vrrp on page 205

show vrrp brief on page 206
show vrrp detail (IPv6) on page 206
show vrrp detail (route track) on page 206
show vrrp extensive on page 206
show vrrp interface on page 208
show vrrp summary on page 209
show vrrp track detail on page 209
show vrrp track summary on page 209
Output Fields Table 48 on page 201 lists the output fields for the show vrrp command. Output fields
are listed in the approximate order in which they appear

Table 48: show vrrp Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface Name of the logical interface. brief extensive none

summary

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. extensive

Groups Total number of VRRP groups configured on the interface. extensive

Active Total number of VRRP groups that are active (that is, whose interface state is extensive
either up or down).

show vrrp ■ 201

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 48: show vrrp Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface VRRP PDU Nonerrored statistics for the logical interface: extensive
statistics
■ Advertisement sent—Number of VRRP advertisement protocol data units
(PDUs) that the interface has transmitted.
■ Advertisement received—Number of VRRP advertisement PDUs received
by the interface.
■ Packets received—Number of VRRP packets received for VRRP groups on
the interface.
■ No group match received—Number of VRRP packets received for VRRP
groups that do not exist on the interface.

Interface VRRP PDU Errored statistics for the logical interface: extensive
error statistics
■ Invalid IPAH next type received—Number of packets received that use the
IP Authentication Header protocol (IPAH) and that do not encapsulate
VRRP packets.
■ Invalid VRRP ttl value received—Number of packets received whose IP time-
to-live (TTL) value is not 255.
■ Invalid VRRP version received—Number of packets received whose VRRP
version is not 2.
■ Invalid VRRP pdu type received—Number of packets received whose VRRP
PDU type is not 1.
■ Invalid VRRP authentication type received—Number of packets received
whose VRRP authentication is not none, simple, or md5.
■ Invalid VRRP IP count received—Number of packets received whose VRRP
IP count exceeds 8.
■ Invalid VRRP checksum received—Number of packets received whose VRRP
checksum does not match the calculated one.

Physical interface Name of the physical interface. detail extensive

Unit Logical unit number. All levels

Address Address of the physical interface. brief detail extensive

none

Index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive

VRRP-Traps Status of VRRP traps: Enabled or Disabled. detail extensive

Type and Address Identifier for the address and the address itself: brief none summary
■ lcl—Configured local interface address.
■ mas—Address of the master virtual router. This address is displayed only
when the local interface is acting as a backup router.
■ vip—Configured virtual IP addresses.

202 ■ show vrrp

 Chapter 5: VRRP Operational Mode Commands

Table 48: show vrrp Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface state or State of the physical interface: brief extensive none

Int state summary
■ down—The device is present and the link is unavailable.
■ not present—The interface is configured, but no physical device is present.
■ unknown—The VRRP process has not had time to query the kernel about
the state of the interface.
■ up—The device is present and the link is established.

Group VRRP group number. brief extensive none

summary

State VRRP state: extensive

■ backup—The interface is acting as the backup router interface.
■ bringup—VRRP is just starting, and the physical device is not yet present.
■ idle—VRRP is configured on the interface and is disabled. This can occur
when VRRP is first enabled on an interface whose link is established.
■ initializing—VRRP is initializing.
■ master—The interface is acting as the master router interface.
■ transition—The interface is changing between being the backup and being
the master router.

Priority Configured VRRP priority for the interface. detail extensive

Advertisement Configured VRRP advertisement interval. detail extensive

interval

Authentication type Configured VRRP authentication type: none, simple, or md5. detail extensive

Preempt Whether preemption is allowed on the interface: yes or no. detail extensive

Accept-data mode Whether the interface is configured to accept packets destined for the virtual detail extensive
IP address: yes or no.

VIP count Number of virtual IP addresses that have been configured on the interface. detail extensive

VIP List of virtual IP addresses configured on the interface. detail extensive

Advertisement timer How long, in seconds, until the advertisement timer expires. detail extensive

Master router IP address of the interface that is acting as the master. detail extensive

Virtual router uptime How long, in seconds, that the virtual router has been up. detail extensive

Master router How long, in seconds, that the master route has been up. detail extensive
uptime

Virtual MAC MAC address associated with the virtual IP address. detail extensive

Tracking Whether tracking is enabled or disabled. detail extensive

Current priority Current operational priority for being the VRRP master. detail extensive

show vrrp ■ 203

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 48: show vrrp Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Configured priority Configured base priority for being the VRRP master. detail extensive

Priority hold-time Minimum time interval, in seconds, between successive changes to the current detail extensive
priority. Disabled indicates no minimum interval.

Remaining-time (track option only) Displays the time remaining in the priority hold-time interval. detail

Interface tracking Whether interface tracking is enabled or disabled. When enabled, the output detail extensive
also displays the number of tracked interfaces.

Interface/Tracked Name of the tracked interface. detail extensive

interface

Int state/Interface Current operational state of the tracked interface: up or down. detail extensive
state

Int speed/Speed Current operational speed, in bits per second, of the tracked interface. detail extensive

Incurred priority cost Operational priority cost incurred due to the state and speed of this tracked detail extensive
interface. This cost is applied to the configured priority to obtain the current
priority.

Threshold Speed below which the corresponding priority cost is incurred. In other words, detail extensive
when the speed of the interface drops below the threshold speed, the
corresponding priority cost is incurred.

An entry of down means that the corresponding priority cost is incurred when
the interface is down.

Route tracking Whether route tracking is enabled or disabled. When enabled, the output also detail extensive
displays the number of tracked routes.

Route count The number of routes being tracked. detail extensive

Route The IP address of the route being tracked. detail extensive

VRF name The VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) routing instance that the tracked route detail extensive
is in.

Route state The state of the route being tracked: up, down, or unknown. detail extensive

Priority cost Configured priority cost. This value is incurred when the interface speed drops detail extensive
below the corresponding threshold or when the tracked route goes down.

Active Whether the threshold is active (*). If the threshold is active, the corresponding detail extensive
priority cost is incurred.

Group VRRP PDU Number of VRRP advertisements sent and received by the group. extensive
statistics

204 ■ show vrrp

 Chapter 5: VRRP Operational Mode Commands

Table 48: show vrrp Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Group VRRP PDU Errored statistics for the VRRP group: extensive
error statistics
■ Bad authentication type received—Number of VRRP PDUs received with
an invalid authentication type. The received authentication can be none,
simple, or md5 and must be the same for all routing platforms in the VRRP
group.
■ Bad password received—Number of VRRP PDUs received with an invalid
key (password). The password for simple authentication must be the same
for all routing platforms in the VRRP group
■ Bad MD5 digest received—Number of VRRP PDUs received for which the
MD5 digest computed from the VRRP PDU differs from the digest expected
by the VRRP instance configured on the router.
■ Bad advertisement timer received—Number of VRRP PDUs received with
an advertisement time interval that is inconsistent with the one in use
among the routers in the VRRP group.
■ Bad VIP count received—Number of VRRP PDUs whose virtual IP address
counts differ from the count that has been configured on the VRRP
instance.
■ Bad VIPADDR received—Number of VRRP PDUs whose virtual IP addresses
differ from the list of virtual IP addresses configured on the VRRP instance.

Group state State transition statistics for the VRRP group: extensive
transition statistics
■ Idle to master transitions—Number of times that the VRRP instance
transitioned from the idle state to the master state.
■ Idle to backup transitions—Number of times that the VRRP instance
transitioned from the idle state to the backup state.
■ Backup to master transitions—Number of times that the VRRP instance
transitioned from the backup state to the master state.
■ Master to backup transitions—Number of times that the VRRP instance
transitioned from the master state to the backup state.

VR state VRRP information: brief none summary

■ backup—The interface is acting as the backup router interface.
■ bringup—VRRP is just starting, and the physical device is not yet present.
■ idle—VRRP is configured on the interface and is disabled. This can occur
when VRRP is first enabled on an interface whose link is established.
■ initializing—VRRP is initializing.
■ master—The interface is acting as the master router interface.
■ transition—The interface is changing between being the backup and being
the master router.

Timer VRRP timer information: brief none

■ A—How long, in seconds, until the advertisement timer expires.
■ D—How long, in seconds, until the Master is Dead timer expires.

show vrrp user@host> show vrrp

show vrrp ■ 205

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Interface State Group VR state Timer Type Address

fe-0/0/0.121 up 1 master A 1.052 lcl fec0::12:1:1:1

vip fe80::12:1:1:99

vip fec0::12:1:1:99
fe-0/0/2.131 up 1 master A 0.364 lcl fec0::13:1:1:1

vip fe80::13:1:1:99

vip fec0::13:1:1:99

show vrrp brief The output for the show vrrp brief command is identical to that for the show vrrp
command. For sample output, see show vrrp on page 205

show vrrp detail (IPv6) user@host> show vrrp detail

Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Unit: 121, Vlan-id: 212, Address: fec0::12:1:1:1/120

Index: 67, SNMP ifIndex: 45, VRRP-Traps: enabled

Interface state: up, Group: 1, State: master
Priority: 200, Advertisement interval: 1, Authentication type: none
Preempt: yes, Accept-data mode: no, VIP count: 2, VIP: fe80::12:1:1:99,
fec0::12:1:1:99
Advertisement timer: 1.121s, Master router: fe80::12:1:1:1
Virtual router uptime: 00:03:47, Master router uptime: 00:03:41
Virtual MAC: 00:00:5e:00:02:01
Tracking: disabled

Physical interface: fe-0/0/2, Unit: 131, Vlan-id: 213, Address: fec0::13:1:1:1/120

Index: 69, SNMP ifIndex: 47, VRRP-Traps: enabled

Interface state: up, Group: 1, State: master
Priority: 200, Advertisement interval: 1, Authentication type: none
Preempt: yes, Accept-data mode: no, VIP count: 2, VIP: fe80::13:1:1:99,
fec0::13:1:1:99
Advertisement timer: 0.327s, Master router: fe80::13:1:1:1
Virtual router uptime: 00:03:47, Master router uptime: 00:03:41
Virtual MAC: 00:00:5e:00:02:01
Tracking: disabled

show vrrp detail (route user@host> show vrrp detail

track) Physical interface: ge-1/2/0, Unit: 0, Address: 30.30.30.30/24
Index: 67, SNMP ifIndex: 379, VRRP-Traps: enabled
Interface state: up, Group: 100, State: master
Priority: 150, Advertisement interval: 1, Authentication type: none
Preempt: yes, Accept-data mode: no, VIP count: 1, VIP: 30.30.30.100
Advertisement timer: 1.218s, Master router: 30.30.30.30
Virtual router uptime: 00:04:28, Master router uptime: 00:00:13
Virtual MAC: 00:00:5e:00:01:64
Tracking: enabled
Current priority: 150, Configured priority: 150
Priority hold-time: disabled
Interface tracking: disabled
Route tracking: enabled, Route count: 1
Route VRF name Route state Priority cost
192.168.40.0/22 default up 30

show vrrp extensive user@host> show vrrp extensive

Interface: fe-0/0/0.121, Interface index: 67, Groups: 1, Active : 1
Interface VRRP PDU statistics

206 ■ show vrrp

 Chapter 5: VRRP Operational Mode Commands

Advertisement sent : 188

Advertisement received : 0
Packets received : 0
No group match received : 0
Interface VRRP PDU error statistics
Invalid IPAH next type received : 0
Invalid VRRP TTL value received : 0
Invalid VRRP version received : 0
Invalid VRRP PDU type received : 0
Invalid VRRP authentication type received: 0
Invalid VRRP IP count received : 0
Invalid VRRP checksum received : 0

Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Unit: 121, Vlan-id: 212, Address: fec0::12:1:1:1/120

Index: 67, SNMP ifIndex: 45, VRRP-Traps: enabled

Interface state: up, Group: 1, State: master
Priority: 200, Advertisement interval: 1, Authentication type: none
Preempt: yes, Accept-data mode: no, VIP count: 2, VIP: fe80::12:1:1:99,
fec0::12:1:1:99
Advertisement timer: 1.034s, Master router: fe80::12:1:1:1
Virtual router uptime: 00:04:04, Master router uptime: 00:03:58
Virtual MAC: 00:00:5e:00:02:01
Tracking: disabled
Group VRRP PDU statistics
Advertisement sent : 188
Advertisement received : 0
Group VRRP PDU error statistics
Bad authentication type received: 0
Bad password received : 0
Bad MD5 digest received : 0
Bad advertisement timer received: 0
Bad VIP count received : 0
Bad VIPADDR received : 0
Group state transition statistics
Idle to master transitions : 0
Idle to backup transitions : 1
Backup to master transitions : 1
Master to backup transitions : 0

Interface: fe-0/0/2.131, Interface index: 69, Groups: 1, Active : 1

Interface VRRP PDU statistics
Advertisement sent : 186
Advertisement received : 0
Packets received : 0
No group match received : 0
Interface VRRP PDU error statistics
Invalid IPAH next type received : 0
Invalid VRRP TTL value received : 0
Invalid VRRP version received : 0
Invalid VRRP PDU type received : 0
Invalid VRRP authentication type received: 0
Invalid VRRP IP count received : 0
Invalid VRRP checksum received : 0

Physical interface: fe-0/0/2, Unit: 131, Vlan-id: 213, Address: fec0::13:1:1:1/120

Index: 69, SNMP ifIndex: 47, VRRP-Traps: enabled

Interface state: up, Group: 1, State: master
Priority: 200, Advertisement interval: 1, Authentication type: none
Preempt: yes, Accept-data mode: no, VIP count: 2, VIP: fe80::13:1:1:99,

show vrrp ■ 207

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

fec0::13:1:1:99
Advertisement timer: 0.396s, Master router: fe80::13:1:1:1
Virtual router uptime: 00:04:04, Master router uptime: 00:03:58
Virtual MAC: 00:00:5e:00:02:01
Tracking: disabled
Group VRRP PDU statistics
Advertisement sent : 186
Advertisement received : 0
Group VRRP PDU error statistics
Bad authentication type received: 0
Bad password received : 0
Bad MD5 digest received : 0
Bad advertisement timer received: 0
Bad VIP count received : 0
Bad VIPADDR received : 0
Group state transition statistics
Idle to master transitions : 0
Idle to backup transitions : 1
Backup to master transitions : 1
Master to backup transitions : 0

show vrrp interface user@host> show vrrp interface

Interface: fe-0/0/0.121, Interface index: 67, Groups: 1, Active : 1
Interface VRRP PDU statistics
Advertisement sent : 205
Advertisement received : 0
Packets received : 0
No group match received : 0
Interface VRRP PDU error statistics
Invalid IPAH next type received : 0
Invalid VRRP TTL value received : 0
Invalid VRRP version received : 0
Invalid VRRP PDU type received : 0
Invalid VRRP authentication type received: 0
Invalid VRRP IP count received : 0
Invalid VRRP checksum received : 0

Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Unit: 121, Vlan-id: 212, Address: fec0::12:1:1:1/120

Index: 67, SNMP ifIndex: 45, VRRP-Traps: enabled

Interface state: up, Group: 1, State: master
Priority: 200, Advertisement interval: 1, Authentication type: none
Preempt: yes, Accept-data mode: no, VIP count: 2, VIP: fe80::12:1:1:99,
fec0::12:1:1:99
Advertisement timer: 0.789s, Master router: fe80::12:1:1:1
Virtual router uptime: 00:04:26, Master router uptime: 00:04:20
Virtual MAC: 00:00:5e:00:02:01
Tracking: disabled
Group VRRP PDU statistics
Advertisement sent : 205
Advertisement received : 0
Group VRRP PDU error statistics
Bad authentication type received: 0
Bad password received : 0
Bad MD5 digest received : 0
Bad advertisement timer received: 0
Bad VIP count received : 0
Bad VIPADDR received : 0
Group state transition statistics
Idle to master transitions : 0
Idle to backup transitions : 1

208 ■ show vrrp

 Chapter 5: VRRP Operational Mode Commands

Backup to master transitions : 1

Master to backup transitions : 0

show vrrp summary user@host> show vrrp summary

Interface State Group VR state Type Address
ge-4/2/0.0 up 1 backup lcl 10.57.0.2
vip 10.57.0.100

show vrrp track detail user@host> show vrrp track detail

Tracked interface: ae1.211
State: up, Speed: 400m
Incurred priority cost: 0
Threshold Priority cost Active
400m 10
300m 60
200m 110
100m 160
down 190
Tracking VRRP interface: ae0.210, Group: 1
VR State: master
Current priority: 200, Configured priority: 200
Priority hold-time: disabled, Remaining-time: 50.351

show vrrp track user@host> show vrrp track summary

summary Track if State Speed VRRP if Group VR State Current prio
ae1.211 up 400m ae0.210 1 master 200

show vrrp ■ 209

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

210 ■ show vrrp

Part 3
Digital Transmission Interfaces
■ Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 213

Digital Transmission Interfaces ■ 211

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

212 ■ Digital Transmission Interfaces

Chapter 6
Digital Transmission Interface Operational
Mode Commands

Table 49 on page 213 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot digital transmission interfaces (T1, E1, T3, and
E3). Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 49: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about T1 or E1 show interfaces (T1 or E1) on page 214
interfaces.

Display status information about T3 or E3 show interfaces (T3 or E3) on page 231
interfaces.

NOTE: Because the output for the E1 and T1 interfaces is almost identical, the
command and output are explained once, with notations included for any differences.
The same is true for the E3 and T3 interfaces.

■ 213
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (T1 or E1)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified T1 or E1 interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the T1 interface type is
t1-fpc/pic/port, whereas the E1 interface type is e1-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series
routing platform, the T1 interface type is t1-pim/0/port, whereas the E1 interface
type is e1-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (T1, PPP) on page 223
show interfaces detail (T1, PPP) on page 223
show interfaces extensive (T1 CRC Errors) on page 224
show interfaces extensive (T1, PPP) on page 225
show interfaces (E1, Frame Relay) on page 226
show interfaces detail (E1, Frame Relay) on page 227
show interfaces extensive (E1, Frame Relay) on page 228
Output Fields Table 50 on page 214 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (T1 or E1) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

214 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source: Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bits. All levels

Framing Physical layer framing format used on the link: G704, G704-NO-CRC4, or All levels
Unframed. The default is G704.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none
■ interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 1.

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 215

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. (When no level of output detail extensive none
is specified, the word statistics is not part of the field name and the last seen
text is not displayed.)
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago).—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

LMI settings (Frame Relay) Settings for Local Management Interface (LMI) can be either detail extensive none
ANSI LMI settings or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The
format is (ANSI or ITU) LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds, where value can
be:
■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1–255)
■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1–10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1–10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1–10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1–10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5–30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5–30 seconds)

LMI (Frame Relay) Local Management Interface (LMI) packet statistics: detail extensive none
■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last sent hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data communications equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

216 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no Local Management Interface (LMI) packet was reported for
n392dte or n393dce intervals. (See LMI settings.)

Nonmatching (Frame Relay. Displayed only from the DTE.) Number of DLCIs configured from detail extensive none
DCE-end DLCIs the DCE.

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 217

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Down—CHAP authentication is incomplete (not yet completed or has
failed).
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—CHAP authentication was successful.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

CoS Queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

218 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ SRAM errors—Number of hardware errors that occurred in the static RAM
(SRAM) on the PIC or PIM. If the value of this field increments, the PIC or
PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 219

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

DS1 alarms E1 media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. detail extensive none
When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
DS1 defects Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
The following lists all possible alarms and defects. For complete explanations
of most of these alarms and defects, see Bellcore Telcordia GR-499-CORE.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal.
■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.

T1 media or E1 Counts of T1 or E1 media-specific errors. extensive

media
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.
The T1 or E1 media-specific error types are:
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ BEE—Bit error
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver
■ CRC Major—Cyclic redundancy check major alarm threshold exceeded
■ CRC Minor—Cyclic redundancy check minor alarm threshold exceeded
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ CS—Carrier state
■ CRC—Cyclic redundancy check
■ FEBE—Far-end block error (E1 only)
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ ES—Errored seconds
■ BES—Bit error seconds
■ SES—Severely errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

220 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Policing bucket—Configured state of the receiving policer.
■ Shaping bucket—Configured state of the transmitting shaper.
■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Timeslots—Time slots configured on the interface.
■ Buildout—(T1 only) Buildout setting: 0-132, 133-265, 266-398, 399-531,
or 532-655 feet.
■ Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
■ Byte encoding—(T1 only) Byte encoding used: Nx64K or Nx56K.
■ Line encoding—Line encoding used. For T1, the value can be B8ZS or AMI.
For E1, the value is HDB3.
■ Data inversion—HDLC data inversion setting: Enabled or Disabled.
■ Idle cycle flag—Idle cycle flags.
■ Start end flag—Start and end flag.

DS1 BERT BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This output appears detail extensive none
configuration only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority. Possible values are low and high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 221

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics (Frame Relay) Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted detail extensive
on the logical interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing detail extensive
Engine. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate
field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less
than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic detail extensive
is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the
peak cell rate. This counter normally stabilizes in less than 1 second.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mlfr, or detail extensive none
mpls.

Multilink bundle Interface name for the multilink bundle, if configured. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

222 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 50: T1 or E1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive none

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive none
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics
or (Input packets, Output packets). Flags can be one or more of the following:
■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when the link is active, but no information is received from
the DCE.
■ DCE-Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ DCE-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t1-1/1/0

(T1, PPP) Physical interface: t1-1/1/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 45
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: ESF
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: Opened
CHAP state: Opened
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:43:06 PST (02:13:35 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 72 bps (0 pps)
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None

Logical interface t1-1/1/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 51)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces t1-1/1/0 detail

(T1, PPP) Physical interface: t1-1/1/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 45, Generation: 32
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: ESF

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 223

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Device flags : Present Running

Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: Opened
CHAP state: Opened
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:43:06 PST (02:13:52 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 798 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 42 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 40 40 0

DS1 alarms : None

DS1 defects : None
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1
Logical interface t1-1/1/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 51) (Generation 5)
Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255,
Generation: 18

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t1-3/2/0:1:1 extensive

extensive (T1 CRC Physical interface: t1-3/2/0:1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Errors) Interface index: 179, SNMP ifIndex: 79, Generation: 180
:
:
DS1 alarms : AIS, LOF, CRC Major, CRC Minor
DS1 defects : AIS, LOF, CRC Major, CRC Minor
T1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 1 1 OK
BEE 1 1 OK
AIS 1128 1 Defect Active
LOF 1128 1 Defect Active
LOS 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
CRC Major 154 1 Defect Active
CRC Minor 154 1 Defect Active
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 0 0

224 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
CRC 154 15400
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t1-1/1/0 extensive

extensive (T1, PPP) Physical interface: t1-1/1/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 45, Generation: 32
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: ESF
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:43:06 PST (02:13:54 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 817 72 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 43 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 42 42 0

DS1 alarms : None

DS1 defects : None
T1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 1 1 OK
BEE 0 0 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 1 1 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
YELLOW 1 1 OK
BPV 1 1
EXZ 1 1
LCV 1 65535
PCV 1 1023

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 225

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

CS 0 0
LES 1
ES 1
SES 1
SEFS 1
BES 0
UAS 0
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 3
Timeslots : All active
Line encoding: B8ZS
Buildout : 0 to 132 feet
Byte encoding: Nx64K, Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags,
Start end flag: shared
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 1, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 1459200 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 76800 5 0 low none

Logical interface t1-1/1/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 51) (Generation 5)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255,
Generation: 18

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces e1-3/0/0

(E1, Frame Relay) Physical interface: e1-3/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 37
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G704
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 0 (never), Output: 11 (00:00:05 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 10
Full enquiries sent : 1
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 8 supported
Last flapped : 2005-11-30 14:50:34 PST (4d 20:33 ago)

226 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
Logical interface e1-3/0/0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 32)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.1.3/24, Local: 10.1.3.1, Broadcast: 10.1.3.255
DLCI 100
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:01:13 sec, Last down: 00:01:13 ago
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces e1-3/0/0 detail

(E1, Frame Relay) Physical interface: e1-3/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 37, Generation: 69
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G704
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 12 (last sent 00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 10
Full enquiries sent : 2
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 8 supported
Last flapped : 2005-11-30 14:50:34 PST (4d 20:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 225 56 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 15 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 limited 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 227

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

2 real-plus 0 0 0

3 network-cont 15 15 0

DS1 alarms : None

DS1 defects : None
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Logical interface e1-3/0/0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 32) (Generation 26)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 32, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.1.3/24, Local: 10.1.3.1, Broadcast: 10.1.3.255,
Generation: 42
DLCI 100
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:01:18 sec, Last down: 00:01:18 ago
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces e1-3/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: e1-3/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(E1, Frame Relay) Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 37, Generation: 69
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G704
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 12 (last sent 00:00:05 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 10
Full enquiries sent : 2
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0

228 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 8 supported
Last flapped : 2005-11-30 14:50:34 PST (4d 20:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 225 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 15 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 17, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0,
MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 limited 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 real-plus 0 0 0

3 network-cont 15 15 0

DS1 alarms : None

DS1 defects : None
E1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 0 0 OK
BEE 5 5 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 245 15 OK
LOS 245 4 OK
YELLOW 0 11 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 9 9
LCV 0 0
PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
FEBE 0 0
LES 0
ES 0
SES 0
SEFS 0
BES 0
UAS 271
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 1506, Runt threshold: 0
Timeslots : All active

show interfaces (T1 or E1) ■ 229

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Line encoding: HDB3, Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags,
Start end flag: shared
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 3, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 limited 95 1945600 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 102400 5 0 low none
Logical interface e1-3/0/0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 32) (Generation 26)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 32, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.1.3/24, Local: 10.1.3.1, Broadcast: 10.1.3.255,
Generation: 42
DLCI 100
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:01:21 sec, Last down: 00:01:21 ago
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

230 ■ show interfaces (T1 or E1)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (T3 or E3)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified T3 or E3 interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the T3 interface type is
t3-fpc/pic/port, whereas the E3 interface type is e3-fpc/pic/port On the J-series
routing platform, the T3 interface type is t3-pim/0/port, whereas the E3 interface
type is e3-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (T3, PPP) on page 241
show interfaces detail (T3, PPP) on page 241
show interfaces extensive (T3, PPP) on page 242
show interfaces (E3, Frame Relay) on page 244
show interfaces detail (E3, Frame Relay) on page 245
show interfaces extensive (E3, Frame Relay) on page 246
Output Fields Table 51 on page 231 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (T3 or E3) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 231

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bits. All levels

Mode (T3 only) Whether C-bit parity mode or M13 mode is enabled. All levels

Long buildout (T3 only) Buildout setting: less than 255 feet (68 meters) or greater than 255 All levels
feet and shorter than 450 feet (137 meters).

Framing (E3 only) Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be G751 or All levels
Unframed. The default is G751.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none
■ interval seconds—Time in seconds between successive keepalive requests.
The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default of 10
seconds.
■ down-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must fail
to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must receive
to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through 255,
with a default of 1.

232 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive none
or Keepalive
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

LMI settings (Frame Relay) Local Management Interface (LMI) settings (ANSI or ITU). ANSI detail extensive none
LMI settings is the default. The format is LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds,
where value can be:
■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1–255)
■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1–10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1–10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1–10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1–10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5–30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5–30 seconds)

LMI (Frame Relay) LMI statistics: detail extensive none

■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last sent hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data communications equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 233

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no LMI packet was reported for n392dte or n393dce intervals.
(See LMI settings.)

Nonmatching (Frame Relay. Displayed only from the DTE.) Number of DLCIs configured from detail extensive none
DCE-end DLCIs the DCE.

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

234 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response received for the challenge sent, but CHAP
not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response sent for the challenge received.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge sent.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge received but response not yet sent.
■ Down—CHAP authentication is incomplete (not yet completed or has
failed).
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—CHAP authentication was successful.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (year-month-day
hour:minute:second ago) . For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT
(04:33:20 ago).

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets received on the interface.

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 235

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—(T3 only) Number of frames received that are smaller than the
runt threshold.
■ Giants—(T3 only) Number of frames received that are larger than the giant
threshold.
■ Bucket Drops—Drops resulting from the traffic load exceeding the interface
transmit/receive leaky bucket configuration. The default is off.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ SRAM errors—Number of hardware errors that occurred in the static RAM
(SRAM) on the PIC or PIM. If the value of this field increments, the PIC or
PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

236 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end system,
or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Active alarms E3 media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets. detail extensive none
When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
Active defects Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ FERF—Far-end receive failures
■ IDLE—Idle code detected
■ LCD—Loss of cell delineation
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ PLL—Phase-locked loop
■ YLW—Remote defect indication

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 237

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DS3 media or E3 Counts of DS3 (T3) or E3 media-specific errors. extensive

media
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.
The DS3 or E3 media-specific error types can be:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop out of lock
■ Reframing—Frame alignment recovery time
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ IDLE—Idle code detected
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—(DS3 only) Pulse code violation
■ CCV—(DS3 only) C-bit coding violation
■ FEBE—(DS3 only) Far-end block error
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ PES—(DS3 only) P-bit errored seconds
■ PSES—(DS3 only) P-bit errored seconds (section)
■ CES—(DS3 only) C-bit errored seconds
■ CSES—(DS3 only) C-bit severely errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Policing bucket—Configured state of the receiving policer.
■ Shaping bucket—Configured state of the transmitting shaper.
■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Idle cycle flag—Idle cycle flags.
■ Start end flag—Start and end flag.

238 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DSU configuration Information about the DSU configuration. The last three lines (Bit count, Error extensive
bit count, and LOS information ) are displayed only if a BERT has ever been run
on the interface.
■ Compatibility mod—CSU/DSU compatibility mode: None, Larscom, Kentrox,
or Digital-Link.
■ Scrambling—Payload scrambling: Enabled or Disabled.
■ Subrate—Configured subrate setting. Applies only when Digital-Link
compatibility mode is used. The subrate can be Disabled or display units
in Kbps.
■ FEAC loopbac—(T3) Whether a far-end alarm and control (FEAC) loopback
is Active or Inactive. This feature is used to send alarm or status information
from the far-end terminal back to the near-end terminal and to initiate
T3 loopbacks at the far-end terminal from the near-end terminal.
■ Response—Whether the FEAC signal is Enabled or Disabled.
■ Count—Number of FEAC loopbacks.

DS3 (or E3) BERT BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This output appears detail extensive none
configuration only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 239

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. extensive

Flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface detail extensive none
Flags” on page 80.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics (Frame Relay) Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted detail extensive
on the logical interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing detail extensive
Engine. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate
field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less
than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic detail extensive
is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the
peak cell rate. This counter normally stabilizes in less than 1 second.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mlfr, or detail extensive none
mpls.

Multilink bundle (Multilink) Interface name for the multilink bundle. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive none

240 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 51: T3 or E3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive none
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics
(or Input packets, Output packets). Flags is one or more of the following:
■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when the link is active, but no information is received from
the DCE.
■ DCE Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ DCE-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t3-0/2/0

(T3, PPP) Physical interface: t3-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 35
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity,
Long buildout: Shorter than 255 feet
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:43:06 PST (02:18:40 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 72 bps (0 pps)
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None
DS3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9), Induced error rate: 10e-0

Logical interface t3-0/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 54)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces t3-0/2/0 detail

(T3, PPP)

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 241

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Physical interface: t3-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up

Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 35, Generation: 22
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity,
Long buildout: Shorter than 255 feet
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:43:06 PST (02:18:45 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 152 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 8 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 6 6 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None
DS3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9), Induced error rate: 10e-0

Logical interface t3-0/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 54) (Generation 8)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 17, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255,
Generation: 24

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t3-0/2/0 extensive

extensive (T3, PPP) Physical interface: t3-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 35, Generation: 22
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity,
Long buildout: Shorter than 255 feet
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:

242 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input : 0 (last seen: never)

Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:43:06 PST (02:18:47 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 171 72 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 9 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Bucket drops: 0, Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0,
L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0,
SRAM errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 7 7 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None
DS3 media: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
Reframing 0 0 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
IDLE 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 1 4
PCV 0 0
CCV 0 0
FEBE 1 11
LES 1
PES 0
PSES 0
CES 0
CSES 0
SEFS 0
UAS 0
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 4484, Runt threshold: 3
Idle cycle flag: flags, Start end flag: shared

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 243

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

DSU configuration:
Compatibility mode: None, Scrambling: Disabled, Subrate: Disabled
FEAC loopback: Inactive, Response: Disabled, Count: 0
DS3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9), Induced error rate: 10e-0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 42499200 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 2236800 5 0 low none

Logical interface t3-0/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 54) (Generation 8)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 17, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255,
Generation: 24

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces e3-1/2/0

(E3, Frame Relay) Physical interface: e3-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 49
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G751
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 0 (never), Output: 4 (00:00:06 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 4
Full enquiries sent : 0
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:46:14 PST (02:27:17 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None

Logical interface e3-1/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 57)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255

244 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

DLCI 100
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:00:06 sec, Last down: 00:00:06 ago
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces e3-1/2/0 detail

(E3, Frame Relay) Physical interface: e3-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 49, Generation: 36
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G751
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 5 (last sent 00:00:07 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 5
Full enquiries sent : 0
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:46:14 PST (02:27:27 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 806 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 44 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 43 43 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None

Logical interface e3-1/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 57) (Generation 15)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 245

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 24, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255,
Generation: 38
DLCI 100
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:00:16 sec, Last down: 00:00:16 ago
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces e3-1/2/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: e3-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(E3, Frame Relay) Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 49, Generation: 36
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G751
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 6 (last sent 00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 5
Full enquiries sent : 1
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 in use
Last flapped : 2005-12-05 08:46:14 PST (02:27:30 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:

246 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

 Chapter 6: Digital Transmission Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input bytes : 0 0 bps

Output bytes : 821 56 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 45 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 21118, Bucket drops: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 44 44 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None
E3 media: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
Reframing 187 1 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 187 1 OK
LOS 187 1 OK
IDLE 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 188 12303167
LES 188
SEFS 187
UAS 195
DSU configuration:
Compatibility mode: None, Scrambling: Disabled
E3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9), Induced Error rate: 10e-0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 1, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 32649600 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 1718400 5 0 low none

Logical interface e3-1/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 57) (Generation 15)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0

show interfaces (T3 or E3) ■ 247

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 24, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1/24, Local: 1.1.1.1, Broadcast: 1.1.1.255,
Generation: 38
DLCI 100
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:00:19 sec, Last down: 00:00:19 ago
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

248 ■ show interfaces (T3 or E3)

Part 4
IP Demux Interfaces
■ IP Demux Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 251

IP Demux Interfaces ■ 249

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

250 ■ IP Demux Interfaces

Chapter 7
IP Demux Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 52 on page 251 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot IP demultiplexing (demux) interfaces. Commands
are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 52: IP Demux Interfaces Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display IP demux interface information. show interfaces demux0 (Demux

Interfaces) on page 252

■ 251
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces)

Syntax show interfaces demux0.logical-interface-number

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 9.0.

Description (MX-series and M-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified demux interface.

Options none—Display standard information about the specified demux interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (demux) on page 256
Output Fields Table 31 on page 137 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (demux interfaces)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 53: Demux show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. brief detail extensive
media statistics none

Interface index Index number of the physical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. brief detail extensive
media statistics none

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled brief detail extensive
Field” on page 78. media statisticsnone

Physical link Status of the physical link (Up or Down). detail extensive media
statistics none

Admin Administrative state of the interface (Up or Down). terse

252 ■ show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces)

 Chapter 7: IP Demux Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 53: Demux show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface index Index number of the physical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive media
statistics none

Link Status of the physical link (Up or Down). terse

Proto Protocol family configured on the interface. terse

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive media
statistics none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. Software-Pseudo indicates a standard software interface with brief detail extensive
no associated hardware device. media statistics none

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. brief detail extensive

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the physical interface. brief detail extensive
media statistics

Clocking Reference clock source: Internal (1) or External (2). brief detail extensive
media statistics

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. brief detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 79. media statistics none

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 80. media statistics none

Link type Data transmission type. detail extensive media

statistics none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive media
Flags” on page 81. statistics none

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address Hardware MAC address. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup address of the link. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive media
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second:timezone (hour:minute:second statistics none
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared statistics

show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces) ■ 253

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 53: Demux show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.
■ IPv6 transit statistics—Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received
and transmitted on the physical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is
enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive statistics
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant packet
threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). media statistics none

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive statistics
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

254 ■ show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces)

 Chapter 7: IP Demux Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 53: Demux show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. media statistics none

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. brief detail extensive
statistics none

Index Index number of the logical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive
statistics none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number for the logical interface. detail extensive
statistics none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical brief detail extensive
Interface Flags” on page 82. statistics none

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. brief extensive

statistics none

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. brief

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the specified detail extensive
interface set.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface set.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface set.
■ IPv6 transit statistics—Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received
and transmitted on the logical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Number of transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the local detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Transit statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets transiting the switch. detail extensive
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces) ■ 255

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 53: Demux show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

IPv6 Transit Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the detail extensive
statistics logical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input packets Number of packets received on the interface. statistics none

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the interface. statistics none

Protocol Protocol family. Possible values are described in “Protocol Field” on page 83. detail extensive
statistics none

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the logical interface. detail extensive
statistics none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Route table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about protocol family flags. Possible values are described in “Family detail extensive
Flags” on page 80. statistics none

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive

statistics none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive

statistics terse none

Remote IP address of the remote interface. terse

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interlace. detail extensive

statistics none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces demux0

extensive (demux) Physical interface: demux0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 79, Generation: 129
Type: Software-Pseudo, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: 9192, Clocking: 1,
Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None

256 ■ show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces)

 Chapter 7: IP Demux Interface Operational Mode Commands

Physical info : Unspecified

Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface demux0.0 (Index 87) (SNMP ifIndex 84) (Generation 312)
Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ENET2
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 1554
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 37
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 1554
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 37
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 395, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 11.1.1/24, Local: 11.1.1.1, Broadcast: 11.1.1.255,
Generation: 434

show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces) ■ 257

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

258 ■ show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces)

Part 5
PPP and PPPoE Interfaces
■ PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 261
■ PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 277

PPP and PPPoE Interfaces ■ 259

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

260 ■ PPP and PPPoE Interfaces

Chapter 8
PPP Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 54 on page 261 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) interfaces.
Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 54: PPP Interfaces Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Clear PPP statistics. clear ppp statistics on page 262

Display PPP address pool information. show ppp address-pool on page 263

Display PPP session information for an interface. show ppp interface on page 265

Display PPP session statistics. show ppp statistics on page 271

Display summary information about show ppp summary on page 275

PPP-configured interfaces.

■ 261
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear ppp statistics

Syntax clear ppp statistics

<interface interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.6.

Description Reset PPP session statistics information.

Options none—Reset PPP statistics for all interfaces.

interface interface-name—(Optional) Reset PPP statistics for the specified interface.

Required Privilege Level clear

Related Topics show pppoe statistics on page 294

List of Sample Output clear ppp statistics on page 262

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear ppp statistics user@host> clear ppp statistics

262 ■ clear ppp statistics

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

show ppp address-pool

Syntax show ppp address-pool pool-name

<detail>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.5.

Description Display PPP address pool information.

Options pool-name—Address pool name.

detail—(Optional) Display detailed address pool information.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show ppp address-pool on page 264
show ppp address-pool detail on page 264
Output Fields Table 55 on page 263 lists the output fields for the show ppp address-pool command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 55: show ppp address-pool Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Address pool Trace address pool code. All levels

Address range Range of sequentially ordered IP addresses contained in the address pool. detail

Number of assigned Fixed IP address that is to be given to remote users when they dial in. This is All levels
addresses a host-only IP address (subnet mask is 255.255.255.255) and is only for single
connection receiver profiles.

Number of Number of IP addresses that are available for allocation and used by PPP All levels
addresses sessions.
configured

Assigned addresses Addresses assigned to PPP sessions from the address pool. detail

show ppp address-pool ■ 263

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show ppp address-pool user@host> show ppp address-pool

Address pool ppp1
Address range: 10.10.220.1 - 10.10.220.10
Number of assigned addresses: 0
Number of addresses configured: 10

show ppp address-pool user@host> show ppp address-pool ppp1 detail

detail Address pool ppp1
Address range: 10.10.220.1 - 10.10.220.10
Number of assigned addresses: 2
Number of addresses configured: 10
Assigned addresses:
10.10.220.1
10.10.220.2

264 ■ show ppp address-pool

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

show ppp interface

Syntax show ppp interface interface-name

<extensive| terse>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.5.

Description Display information about PPP interfaces.

Options interface-name—Name of a logical interface.

extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show ppp interface on page 269
show ppp interface extensive on page 269
show ppp interface terse on page 270
Output Fields Table 56 on page 265 lists the output fields for the show ppp interface command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 56: show ppp interface Output Fields

Level of
Field Name Field Description Output

Session Name of the logical interface on which the session is running. All levels

Type Session type: PPP. All levels

Phase PPP process phase: Authenticate, Pending, Establish, LCP, Network, and Disabled. All levels

Session flags Special conditions present in the session: Bundled, TCC, No-keepalives, Looped, Monitored, and All levels
NCP-only.

protocol State Protocol state information. See specific protocol state fields for information. None
specified

AUTHENTICATION Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) authentication state information or None

Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) state information. See the Authentication field specified
description for further information.

show ppp interface ■ 265

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 56: show ppp interface Output Fields (continued)

Level of
Field Name Field Description Output

LCP LCP information: extensive

■ State—LCP protocol state:

■ Ack-rcvd—A Configure-Request has been sent and a Configure-Ack has been received.
■ Ack-sent—A Configure-Request and a Configure-Ack have both been sent, but a
Configure-Ack has not yet been received.
■ Closed—Link is not available for traffic.
■ Opened—Link is administratively available for traffic.
■ Req-sent—An attempt has been made to configure the connection.
■ Last started—LCP state start time.
■ Last completed—LCP state completion time.
■ Negotiated options:
■ ACFC—Address and-Control Field Compression. A configuration option that provides
a method to negotiate the compression of the Data Link Layer Address and Control
fields.
■ Asynchronous map—Asynchronous control character map. A configuration option
used on asynchronous links such as telephone lines to identify control characters
that must be replaced by a two-character sequence to prevent them from being
interpreted by equipment used to establish the link.
■ Authentication protocol—Protocol used for authentication. This option provides a
method to negotiate the use of a specific protocol for authentication. It requires a
peer to authenticate itself before allowing network-layer protocol packets to be
exchanged. By default, authentication is not required.
■ Authentication algorithm—Type of authentication algorithm. The Message Digest
algorithm (MD5) is the only algorithm supported.
■ Endpoint discriminator class—For multilink PPP (MLPPP), a configuration option that
identifies the system transmitting the packet. This option advises a system that the
peer on this link could be the same as the peer on another existing link.
■ Magic number—A configuration option that provides a method to detect looped-back
links and other data-link layer anomalies. By default, the magic number is not
negotiated.
■ MRU—Maximum receive unit. A configuration option that may be sent to inform
the peer that the implementation can receive larger packets, or to request that the
peer send smaller packets. The default value is 1500 octets.
■ MRRU—For multilink PPP, the maximum receive reconstructed unit. A configuration
option that specifies the maximum number of octets in the Information fields of
reassembled packets.
■ Multilink header suspendable classes—For MLPPP, an LCP option that advises the
peer that the implementation wishes to receive fragments with a format given by
the code number, with the maximum number of suspendable classes given.
■ Multilink header format classes—For MLPPP, an LCP option that advises the peer that
the implementation wishes to receive fragments with a format given by the code
number.
■ PFC—Protocol-Field-Compression. A configuration option that provides a method to
negotiate the compression of the PPP Protocol field.
■ short sequence—For MLPPP, an option that advises the peer that the implementation
wishes to receive fragments with short, 12-bit sequence numbers.

266 ■ show ppp interface

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 56: show ppp interface Output Fields (continued)

Level of
Field Name Field Description Output

Authentication CHAP or PAP authentication state information. For CHAP authentication: None
specified
■ Chap-ans-rcvd—Packet was sent from the peer, indicating that the peer received the
Chap-resp-sent packet.
■ Chap-ans-sent—Packet was sent from the authenticator, indicating that the authenticator
received the peer's Chap-resp-rcvd packet.
■ Chap-chal-rcvd—Challenge packet has been received by the peer.
■ Chap-chal-sent—Challenge packet has been sent by the authenticator to begin the CHAP
protocol or has been transmitted at any time during the Network-Layer Protocol (NCP)
phase to ensure that the connection has not been altered.
■ Chap-resp-rcvd—CHAP response packet has been received by the authenticator.
■ Chap-resp-sent—CHAP response packet has been sent to the authenticator.
■ Closed—Link is not available for authentication.
■ Failure—Authenticator compares the response value in the response packet from the peer
with its own response value, but the value does not match. Authentication fails.
■ Success—Authenticator compares the response value in the response packet from the
peer with its own response value, and the value matches. Authentication is successful.
For PAP authentication:
■ Pap-resp-sent—PAP response sent to peer (ACK/NACK)t.
■ Pap-req-rcvd—PAP request packet received from peer.
■ Pap-resp-rcvd—PAP response received from the peer (ACK/NACK).
■ Pap-req-sent—PAP request packet sent to the peer.
■ Closed—Link is not available for authentication.
■ Failure—Authenticator compares the response value in the response packet from the peer
with its own response value, but the value does not match. Authentication fails.
■ Success—Authenticator compares the response value in the response packet from the
peer with its own response value, and the value matches. Authentication is successful.

show ppp interface ■ 267

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 56: show ppp interface Output Fields (continued)

Level of
Field Name Field Description Output

IPCP Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP) information. extensive

■ State—One of the following values:
■ Ack-rcvd—A Configure-Request has been sent and a Configure-Ack has been received.
■ Ack-sent—A Configure-Request and a Configure-Ack have both been sent, but a
Configure-Ack has not yet been received.
■ Closed—Link is not available for traffic.
■ Opened—Link is administratively available for traffic.
■ Req-sent—An attempt has been made to configure the connection.
■ Last started—IPCP state start time.
■ Last completed—IPCP state authentication completion time.
■ Negotiated options:
■ compression protocol—Negotiate the use of a specific compression protocol. By
default, compression is not enabled.
■ local address—Desired local address of the sender of a Configure-Request. If all four
octets are set to zero, the peer provides the IP address.
■ primary DNS server—Negotiate with the remote peer to select the address of the
primary DNS server to be used on the local end of the link.
■ primary WINS server—Negotiate with the remote peer to select the address of the
primary WINS server to be used on the local end of the link.
■ remote address—IP address of the remote end of the link in dotted quad notation.
■ secondary DNS server—Negotiate with the remote peer to select the address of the
secondary DNS server to be used on the local end of the link.
■ secondary WINS server—Negotiate with the remote peer to select the address of the
secondary WINS server to be used on the local end of the link.

IPV6CP Internet Protocol version 6 Control Protocol (IPV6CP) information. extensive

■ State—One of the following values:
■ Ack-rcvd—A Configure-Request has been sent and a Configure-Ack has been received.
■ Ack-sent—A Configure-Request and a Configure-Ack have both been sent, but a
Configure-Ack has not yet been received.
■ Closed—Link is not available for traffic.
■ Opened—Link is administratively available for traffic.
■ Req-sent—An attempt has been made to configure the connection.
■ Last started—IPV6CP state start time.
■ Last completed—IPV6CP state authentication completion time.
■ Negotiated options :
■ local interface identifier—Desired local address of the sender of a Configure-Request.
If all four octets are set to zero, the peer provides the IP address.
■ remote interface identifier—IP address of the remote end of the link in dotted quad
notation.

268 ■ show ppp interface

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 56: show ppp interface Output Fields (continued)

Level of
Field Name Field Description Output

OSINLCP State OSI Network Layer Control Protocol (OSINLCP) protocol state information: extensive
■ State:
■ Ack-rcvd—Configure-Request has been sent and Configure-Ack has been received.
■ Ack-sent—Configure-Request and Configure-Ack have both been sent, but
Configure-Ack has not yet been received.
■ Closed—Link is not available for traffic.
■ Opened—Link is administratively available for traffic.
■ Req-sent—Attempt has been made to configure the connection.
■ Last started—OSINLCP state start time.
■ Last completed—OSINCLP state completion time.

TAGCP TAGCP information. extensive

none
■ State—One of the following values:
■ Ack-rcvd—A Configure-Request has been sent and a Configure-Ack has been received.
■ Ack-sent—A Configure-Request and a Configure-Ack have both been sent, but a
Configure-Ack has not yet been received.
■ Closed—Link is not available for traffic.
■ Opened—Link is administratively available for traffic.
■ Req-sent—An attempt has been made to configure the connection.
■ Last started—TAGCP state start time.
■ Last completed—TAGCP state authentication completion time.

show ppp interface user@host> show ppp interface so-1/3/0.0

Session so-1/3/0.0, Type: PPP, Phase: Authenticate
Session flags: Monitored
LCP State: Opened
AUTHENTICATION: CHAP State: Chap-resp-sent, Chap-ans-sent
IPCP State: Closed, OSINLCP State: Closed

show ppp interface user@host> show ppp interface so-0/0/3.0 extensive

extensive Session so-0/0/3.0, Type: PPP, Phase: Network
LCP
State: Opened
Last started: 2007-01-29 10:43:50 PST
Last completed: 2007-01-29 10:43:50 PST
Negotiated options:
Authentication protocol: PAP, Magic number: 2341124815, MRU: 4470
Authentication: PAP
State: Success
Last started: 2007-01-29 10:43:50 PST
Last completed: 2007-01-29 10:43:50 PST
IPCP
State: Opened
Last started: 2007-01-29 10:43:50 PST
Last completed: 2007-01-29 10:43:50 PST

show ppp interface ■ 269

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Negotiated options:
Local address: 10.10.10.1, Remote address: 10.10.10.2

show ppp interface terse user@host> show ppp interface so-1/3/0 terse
Session name Session type Session phase Session flags
so-1/3/0.0 PPP Authenticate Monitored

270 ■ show ppp interface

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

show ppp statistics

Syntax show ppp statistics

<detail>
<memory>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.5.

Description Display PPP interface statistics information.

Options detail—(Optional) Display the detailed statistics.

memory—(Optional) Display PPP process memory statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show ppp statistics detail on page 274
Output Fields Table 57 on page 271 lists the output fields for the show ppp statistics command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 57: show ppp statistics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Total sessions Number of PPP sessions on an interface. none detail

Sessions in Number of PPP sessions disabled. Number of sessions where the link is either none detail
disabled phase administratively or physically down. Once the PPP process learns from the
kernel that Layer 2 is ready to send and receive traffic, it will do a phase
transition from disabled to established. When LCP and NCP transitions through
states, links transition to the establish phase when terminate packets are
exchanged or some other failure, such as authentication or expiration of a
timer occurs.

Sessions in Number of PPP sessions in establish phase. In order to establish none detail
establish phase communications over a point-to-point link, each end of the PPP link must first
send LCP packets to configure and test the data link.

Sessions in Number of PPP sessions in authenticate phase. Each end of the PPP link must none detail
authenticate phase first send LCP packets to configure the data link during the link establishment
phase. After the link has been established, PPP provides for an optional
authentication phase before proceeding to the Network-Layer Protocol (NLP)
phase.

Sessions in network Number of PPP sessions in the network phase. After a link has been established none detail
phase and optional facilities have been negotiated as needed by the LCP, PPP must
send Network Control Protocol (NCP) packets to choose and configure one or
more network-layer protocols, such as IP, IPX, or AppleTalk. Once each of the
chosen network-layer protocols has been configured, datagrams from each
network-layer protocol can be sent over the link.

Bundles in pending Number of unique bundles to which PPP links are referring. none detail
phase

show ppp statistics ■ 271

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 57: show ppp statistics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Type Type of structure for which memory is allocated. detail

■ Queued rtsock msgs—Queued route socket messages. When a PPP process
is unable to send a route socket message to the kernel (typically because
of congestion of the route socket interface), the message is queued for
deferred processing.
■ PPP session—Active PPP session. Stores all the information for a PPP
session, such as authentication, sequence number, LCP session, and NCP
session information.
■ Interface address—Interface address associated with a PPP connection.
Stores the information about the interface address that PPP obtains from
the kernel.
■ Destination profile—Stores the destination profile information associated
with an interface address.
■ ML link settings—Stores information about an MLPPP link, such as the
bundle name and compressed real-time transport protocol (CRTP) settings.
■ IPCP blocked address—When addresses are blocked in an address pool
(for example, when the interface address is within the range of an address
pool, it will be implicitly blocked), this structure is used to store the address
in the pool.
■ PPP session trace—A PPP session trace is allocated for record keeping for
each session listed at the [set protocols ppp monitor-session] hierarchy
level.
■ IFL redundancy state—Stores redundancy state information needed for
high availability (HA) operation.
■ Protocol family—Stores the information about the protocol family that PPP
obtains from the kernel.

272 ■ show ppp statistics

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 57: show ppp statistics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Type (continued) ■ ML bundle settings—Multilink bundle settings. Stores the context detail
information for a MLPPP bundle.
■ PPP LCP session—PPP Link Control Protocol session, used for establishing,
configuring, and testing the data-link connection. Stores the information
for an LCP session, such as negotiated options, current state, and statistics.
■ PPP NCP session—PPP Network Control Protocol (NCP) phase in the PPP
link connection process. Stores the information for an NCP session, such
as negotiated options, current state, address family, and statistics.
■ Physical interface—Stores the information about the physical interface that
PPP obtains from the kernel.
■ Access profile—Stores the information found at the [edit access profile]
hierarchy level for each profile.
■ ML wait entry—Created when there are MLPPP links joining a bundle.
before its addition to the PPP process. Links are saved here, and when
the bundle is added, are properly assigned to the bundle.
■ Group profile—Stores information set in the PPP stanza of a group profile,
such as the primary and secondary Domain Name System (DNS), primary
and secondary NDNS, and address pool name.
■ Profile client—Stores the per-client information of the access profile
(information obtained from the [set access profile name client client-name]
hierarchy level.
■ PPP Auth session—PPP authentication session. Stores all the session-specific
authentication protocol parameters.
■ Logical interface—Stores the information about the logical interface that
PPP obtains from the kernel.
■ Non-tagged—Generic catch-all for allocations not of a particular structure
type.

Total Total memory allocations. detail

Size Size of the structure. detail

Active Number of instances of the structure that are used. detail

Free Number of instances of the structure that are on the free list. Types with a detail
number in the Free column are pooled structures, and are typically types that
are often used.

Limit Maximum number of instances that can be on the free list. Types with a number detail
in the Limit column are pooled structures, and are typically types that are often
used.

Total size Total amount of memory being used by a type of structure (includes active and detail
free instances).

Requests Number of allocation requests made by a type of structure. detail

Failures Number of failed allocations. detail

show ppp statistics ■ 273

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show ppp statistics user@host> show ppp statistics detail

detail Session statistics from PPP process
Total sessions: 0
Sessions in disabled phase : 0
Sessions in establish phase : 0
Sessions in authenticate phase: 0
Sessions in network phase : 0
Bundles in pending phase : 0
Type Size Active Free Limit Total size Requests Failures
Queued rtsock msgs 28 0 0 65535 0 0
PPP session 60 0 0 0
Interface address 64 0 0 65535 0 0
Destination profile 65 0 0 0
ML link settings 68 0 0 0
IPCP blocked address 68 0 0 0
PPP session trace 76 0 0 0
IFL redundancy state 76 0 0 0
Protocol family 84 0 0 65535 0 0
ML bundle settings 108 0 0 0
PPP LCP session 120 0 0 0
PPP NCP session 124 0 0 0
Physical interface 124 170 0 65535 21080 170
Access profile 132 0 0 0
ML wait entry 144 0 0 20 0 0
Group profile 164 0 0 0
Profile client 272 0 0 0
PPP Auth session 356 0 0 0
Logical interface 524 0 0 65535 0 0
Non-tagged 8 2
Total 21088 172 0

274 ■ show ppp statistics

 Chapter 8: PPP Interface Operational Mode Commands

show ppp summary

Syntax show ppp summary

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.5.

Description Display PPP session summary information.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show ppp summary on page 275
Output Fields Table 58 on page 275 lists the output fields for the show ppp summary command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 58: show ppp summary Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface Interface on which the PPP session is running.

Session type Type of session: PPP or Cisco-HDLC.

Session phase PPP process phases: Authenticate, Pending, Establish, Network,

Disabled.

Session flags Special conditions present in the session, such as Bundled, TCC,
No-keepalives, Looped, Monitored, and NCP-only.

show ppp summary user@host> show ppp summary

Interface Session type Session phase Session flags
at-4/0/0.456 PPP Network
lsq-0/3/0.0 PPP Disabled
lsq-1/0/0.0 PPP Disabled
rlsq0.0 PPP Network NCP-only
so-1/0/0.0 PPP Authenticate
so-1/0/1.0 PPP Disabled Looped
so-2/0/0.0 Cisco-HDLC Establish
so-4/0/0.0 PPP Establish Monitored
t1-1/3/0:1.0 PPP Network Bundled
t1-1/3/0:2.0 PPP Network Bundled

show ppp summary ■ 275

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

276 ■ show ppp summary

Chapter 9
PPPoE Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 59 on page 277 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE)
interfaces. Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 59: PPPoE Interfaces Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Clear PPPoE sessions. clear pppoe sessions on page 279

Clear PPPoE session statistics. clear pppoe statistics on page 280

Display interface-specific information about show interfaces (PPPoE) on page 281

PPPoE-configured interfaces.

Display session-specific information about show pppoe interfaces on page 291

PPPoE-configured interfaces

Display PPPoE session statistics. show pppoe statistics on page 294

Display PPPoE version information. show pppoe version on page 296

■ 277
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

NOTE: PPPoE interfaces are supported on Fast Ethernet and ATM-over-ADSL and
ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces on the J-series routing platform. PPPoE interfaces connect
multiple PPPoE-client hosts on an Ethernet LAN to a remote site through a J-series
Services Router. The J-series router can only be configured as a PPPoE client. Hosts
share a common digital subscriber line (DSL), a cable modem, or a wireless connection
to the Internet. For information about how to configure PPPoE interfaces, see the
J-series Services Router Basic LAN and WAN Access Configuration Guide or the JUNOS
Network Interfaces Configuration Guide.

For information about monitoring and troubleshooting Fast Ethernet interfaces, see
“Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands” on page 87.

For information about monitoring and troubleshooting ATM-over-ADSL and

ATM-over-SHDSL, interfaces, see “ATM Interface Operational Mode
Commands” on page 367.

NOTE: PPPoE interfaces are supported on Gigabit Ethernet and 10-Gigabit Ethernet
interfaces on the M120 routing platform. The M120 router can only be configured
as a PPPoE access concentrator.

278 ■
 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

clear pppoe sessions

Syntax clear pppoe sessions

<interface interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.5.

Description (J-series routing platforms and M120 routers only) Reset PPPoE sessions.

Options none—Reset PPPoE sessions for all interfaces.

interface interface-name—(Optional) Reset PPPoE sessions for the specified interface.

Required Privilege Level clear

Related Topics show pppoe interfaces on page 291

List of Sample Output clear pppoe sessions on page 279

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear pppoe sessions user@host> clear pppoe sessions

clear pppoe sessions ■ 279

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear pppoe statistics

Syntax clear pppoe statistics

<interface interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platforms and M120 routers only) Reset PPPoE session statistics
information.

Options none—Reset PPPoE statistics for all interfaces.

interface interface-name—(Optional) Reset PPPoE statistics for the specified interface.

Required Privilege Level clear

Related Topics show pppoe statistics on page 294

List of Sample Output clear pppoe statistics on page 280

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear pppoe statistics user@host> clear pppoe statistics

280 ■ clear pppoe statistics

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (PPPoE)

Syntax show interfaces pp0.logical

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series Services Routers and M120 Internet routers only) Display status information
about the PPPoE interface.

Options pp0.logical—Display standard status information about the PPPoE interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about PPPoE interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display PPPoE interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (PPPoE) on page 286
show interfaces brief (PPPoE) on page 286
show interfaces detail (PPPoE) on page 287
show interfaces detail (PPPoE on J-series Services Routers) on page 287
show interfaces extensive (PPPoE on M120 Internet Router) on page 288
Output Fields Table 60 on page 281 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (PPPoE) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 60: show interfaces (PPPoE) Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

show interfaces (PPPoE) ■ 281

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 60: show interfaces (PPPoE) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Physical interface type (PPPoE). All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation on the physical interface (PPPoE). All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Physical interface link type: full duplex or half duplex. All levels

Link flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Physical Info Physical interface information. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address MAC address of the hardware. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup address of the link. detail extensive

address

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

282 ■ show interfaces (PPPoE)

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 60: show interfaces (PPPoE) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

IPv6 transit Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the detail extensive
statistics physical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface: extensive

■ Errors—Sum of incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of B chip Tx drops and IXP Tx net transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions —Number of times the interface has gone from down
to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of B chip Tx drops and IXP Tx net transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

show interfaces (PPPoE) ■ 283

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 60: show interfaces (PPPoE) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Encapsulation Type of encapsulation configured on the logical interface. All levels

PPPoE PPPoE status: All levels

■ State—State of the logical interface (up or down).
■ Session ID—PPPoE session ID.
■ Service name—Type of service required. Can be used to indicate an Internet
service provider (ISP) name or a class or quality of service.
■ Configured AC name—Configured access concentrator name.
■ Auto-reconnect timeout—Time after which to try to reconnect after a PPPoE
session is terminated, in seconds.
■ Idle Timeout—Length of time (in seconds) that a connection can be idle
before disconnecting.
■ Underlying interface—Interface on which PPPoE is running.

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. This counter usually takes less than 1 second
to stabilize.

IPv6 transit Number of IPv6 transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the detail extensive
statistics logical interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. This counter usually takes less than 1 second
to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
This counter usually takes less than 1 second to stabilize.

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive
■ interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ down-countnumber—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 1.

284 ■ show interfaces (PPPoE)

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 60: show interfaces (PPPoE) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time the last keepalive packet was received,
in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time the last keepalive packet was sent,
in the format hh:mm:ss.

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. none detail extensive
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol none detail extensive
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

show interfaces (PPPoE) ■ 285

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 60: show interfaces (PPPoE) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive none
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the addresses configured for the protocol family. Possible detail extensive none
values are described in “Addresses, Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

show interfaces (PPPoE) user@host> show interfaces pp0

Physical interface: pp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 24
Type: PPPoE, Link-level type: PPPoE, MTU: 1532
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface pp0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 72)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPoE
PPPoE:
State: SessionDown, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70)
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
LCP state: Not-configured
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 100
Flags: User-MTU, Negotiate-Address

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces pp0 brief

(PPPoE) Physical interface: pp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: PPPoE, Link-level type: PPPoE, MTU: 1532, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

Logical interface pp0.0

286 ■ show interfaces (PPPoE)

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPoE

PPPoE:
State: SessionDown, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70)
inet

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces pp0 detail

(PPPoE) Physical interface: pp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 24, Generation: 9
Type: PPPoE, Link-level type: PPPoE, MTU: 1532, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Logical interface pp0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 72) (Generation 14)
Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPoE
PPPoE:
State: SessionDown, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
LCP state: Not-configured
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 100, Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: User-MTU, Negotiate-Address

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces pp0 detail

(PPPoE on J-series Physical interface: pp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Services Routers) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 24, Generation: 9
Type: PPPoE, Link-level type: PPPoE, MTU: 1532, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

show interfaces (PPPoE) ■ 287

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Link type : Full-Duplex

Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface pp0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 72) (Generation 14)
Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPoE
PPPoE:
State: SessionDown, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
LCP state: Not-configured
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 100, Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: User-MTU, Negotiate-Address

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces pp0 extensive

extensive (PPPoE on Physical interface: pp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
M120 Internet Router) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 93, Generation: 129
Type: PPPoE, Link-level type: PPPoE, MTU: 1532, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Statistics last cleared: Never

288 ■ show interfaces (PPPoE)

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 972192 0 bps
Output bytes : 975010 0 bps
Input packets: 1338 0 pps
Output packets: 1473 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0, Policed discards:
0,
Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors:
0

Logical interface pp0.0 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 96) (Generation 194)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPPoE
PPPoE:
State: SessionUp, Session ID: 26,
Session AC name: None, AC MAC address: 00:17:cb:48:c8:12,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: None,
Auto-reconnect timeout: Never, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: ge-3/0/1.0 (Index 67)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 252
Output bytes : 296
Input packets: 7
Output packets: 8
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 252
Output bytes : 296
Input packets: 7
Output packets: 8
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 1 (last seen 00:00:00 ago)
Output: 1 (last sent 00:00:03 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
PAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 1492, Generation: 171, Route table: 0

show interfaces (PPPoE) ■ 289

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 12.12.12.2, Local: 12.12.12.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 206

290 ■ show interfaces (PPPoE)

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

show pppoe interfaces

Syntax show pppoe interfaces

<brief | detail | extensive>
<pp0.logical>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series Services Routers and M120 Internet routers only) Displays session-specific
information about PPPoE interfaces.

Options none—Display interface information for all PPPoE interfaces.

brief | detail | extensive—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

pp0.logical—(Optional) Name of an interface. The logical unit number can be a value

from 0 to 16385.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show pppoe interfaces on page 292
show pppoe interfaces brief on page 292
show pppoe interfaces detail on page 292
show pppoe interfaces extensive on page 293
Output Fields Table 61 on page 291 lists the output fields for the show pppoe interfaces command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 61: show pppoe interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

State State of the logical interface: up or down. detail extensive none

Session ID Session ID. detail extensive none

Service name Type of service required (can be used to indicate an ISP name or a class or detail extensive none
quality of service).

Configured AC name Configured access concentrator name. detail extensive none

Session AC name Name of the access concentrator. detail extensive none

AC MAC address MAC address of the access concentrator. detail extensive none

Auto-reconnect Time after which to try to reconnect after a PPPoE session is terminated, in detail extensive none
timeout seconds.

show pppoe interfaces ■ 291

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 61: show pppoe interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Idle timeout Length of time (in seconds) that a connection can be idle before disconnecting. detail extensive none

Underlying interface Interface on which PPPoE is running. All levels

Packet Type Number of packets sent and received during the PPPoE session, categorized extensive
by packet type and packet errors:
■ PADI—PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation packets.
■ PADO—PPPoE Active Discovery Offer packets.
■ PADR—PPPoE Active Discovery Request packets.
■ PADS—PPPoE Active Discovery Session-Confirmation packets.
■ PADT—PPPoE Active Discovery Termination packets.
■ Service name error—Packets for which the Service-Name request could
not be honored.
■ AC system error—Packets for which the access concentrator experienced
an error in performing the host request. For example, the host had
insufficient resources to create a virtual circuit.
■ Generic error—Packets that indicate an unrecoverable error occurred.
■ Malformed packets—Malformed or short packets that caused the packet
handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ Unknown packets—Unrecognized packets.

Timeout Information about timeouts that occurred during the PPPoE session: extensive
■ PADI—No PADO packet has been received within the timeout period.
■ PADO—No PADR packet has been received within the timeout period.
(This value is always zero and is not supported.)
■ PADR—No PADS packet has been received within the timeout period.

show pppoe interfaces user@host> show pppoe interfaces

pp0.0 Index 66
State: Down, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Session AC name: None, AC MAC address: 00:00:00:00:00:00,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 Index 71

show pppoe interfaces user@host> show pppoe interfaces brief

brief Interface Underlying interface State AC

pp0.0 at-5/0/0.0 Down None

None None 00:00:00:00:00:00

show pppoe interfaces user@host> show pppoe interfaces detail

detail pp0.0 Index 66
State: Down, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Session AC name: None, AC MAC address: 00:00:00:00:00:00,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 Index 71

292 ■ show pppoe interfaces

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

show pppoe interfaces user@host> show pppoe interfaces extensive

extensive pp0.0 Index 66
State: Down, Session ID: None,
Service name: None, Configured AC name: sapphire,
Session AC name: None, AC MAC address: 00:00:00:00:00:00,
Auto-reconnect timeout: 100 seconds, Idle timeout: Never,
Underlying interface: at-5/0/0.0 Index 71
PacketType Sent Received
PADI 0 0
PADO 0 0
PADR 0 0
PADS 0 0
PADT 0 0
Service name error 0 0
AC system error 0 0
Generic error 0 0
Malformed packets 0 0
Unknown packets 0 0
Timeout
PADI 0
PADO 0
PADR 0

show pppoe interfaces ■ 293

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show pppoe statistics

Syntax show pppoe statistics

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series Services Routers and M120 Internet routers only) Display statistics
information about PPPoE interfaces.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics show ppp address-pool on page 263

List of Sample Output show pppoe statistics on page 294

Output Fields Table 62 on page 294 lists the output fields for the show pppoe statistics command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 62: show pppoe statistics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Active PPPoE sessions Total number of active PPPoE sessions and the number of packets sent and received during the
PPPoE session, categorized by packet type and packet errors:
■ PADI—PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation packets.
■ PADO—PPPoE Active Discovery Offer packets.
■ PADR—PPPoE Active Discovery Request packets.
■ PADS—PPPoE Active Discovery Session-Confirmation packets.
■ PADT—PPPoE Active Discovery Termination packets.
■ Service name error—Packets for which the Service-Name request could not be honored.
■ AC system error—Packets for which the access concentrator experienced an error in performing
the host request. For example, the host had insufficient resources to create a virtual circuit.
■ Generic error—Packets that indicate an unrecoverable error occurred.
■ Malformed packets—Malformed or short packets that caused the packet handler to discard the
frame as unreadable.
■ Unknown packets—Unrecognized packets.

Timeouts Information about timeouts that occurred during the PPPoE session:
■ PADI—No PADR packet has been received within the timeout period. (This value is always zero
and is not supported.)
■ PADO—No PPPoE Active Discovery Offer packet has been received within the timeout period.
■ PADR—No PADS packet has been received within the timeout period.

show pppoe statistics user@host> show pppoe statistics

Active PPPoE sessions: 1
PacketType Sent Received

294 ■ show pppoe statistics

 Chapter 9: PPPoE Interface Operational Mode Commands

PADI 0 0
PADO 0 0
PADR 0 0
PADS 0 0
PADT 0 0
Service name error 0 0
AC system error 0 0
Generic error 0 0
Malformed packets 0 0
Unknown packets 0 0
Timeouts
PADI 0
PADO 0
PADR 0

show pppoe statistics ■ 295

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show pppoe version

Syntax show pppoe version

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series and M120 routing platforms only) Display version information about PPPoE.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show pppoe version on page 296
Output Fields Table 63 on page 296 lists the output fields for the show pppoe version command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 63: show pppoe version Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

version n PPPoE version number and RFC. For example, version 1, rfc 2516.

PPPoE protocol Shows whether the protocol is enabled or disabled.

Maximum Sessions Maximum active sessions supported per router. The default is 256 sessions.

PADI resend timeout Initial time, in seconds, that the router waits to receive a PADO packet for the PADI packet sent.
This timeout doubles for each successive PADI packet sent.

PADR resend timeout Initial time, in seconds, that the router waits to receive a PADS packet for the PADR packet sent.
This timeout doubles for each successive PADR packet sent.

Max resend timeout Maximum value, in seconds, that the PADI or PADR resend timer can accept. The maximum value
is 64.

Max Configured AC Time, in seconds, within which the configured access concentrator must respond.
timeout

show pppoe version user@host> show pppoe version

Point-to-Point Protocol Over Ethernet, version 1. rfc2516
PPPoE protocol = Enabled
Maximum Sessions = 256
PADI resend timeout = 2 seconds
PADR resend timeout = 16 seconds
Max resend timeout = 64 seconds
Max Configured AC timeout = 4 seconds

296 ■ show pppoe version

Part 6
Serial Interfaces
■ Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 299

Serial Interfaces ■ 297

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

298 ■ Serial Interfaces

Chapter 10
Serial Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 64 on page 299 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot serial interfaces. Commands are listed in
alphabetical order.

Table 64: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about serial interfaces. show interfaces (Serial) on page 300

■ 299
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Serial)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about serial interfaces, including RS-232, RS-422/449,
EIA-530, X.21, and V.35.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
se-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is
se-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Serial, EIA-530) on page 306
show interfaces brief (Serial, EIA-530) on page 306
show interfaces detail (Serial, EIA-530) on page 306
show interfaces extensive (Serial, EIA-530) on page 307
show interfaces (Serial, V.35) on page 308
show interfaces brief (Serial, V.35) on page 309
show interfaces detail (Serial, V.35) on page 309
show interfaces extensive (Serial, V.35) on page 310
show interfaces statistics detail (rs449) on page 311
Output Fields Table 65 on page 300 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Serial) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

300 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

 Chapter 10: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit (MTU) size on the physical interface. All levels

Maximum speed Maximum speed. The nonconfigurable value is 16,384 kbps. detail extensive none

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalive packets. All levels
■ Interval seconds—Time between successive keepalive requests. The range
of values, in seconds, is 10 to 32,767. The default value is 10.
■ Up-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must receive
to change a link's status from down to up. The range of values is 1 to 255.
The default value is 1.
■ Down-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must fail
to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 to 255.
The default value is 3.

Keepalive (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. brief none
■ Input: number (hh:mm:ss ago)—Number of keepalive packets received by
PPP and the time since the last keepalive packet was received.
■ Output: number (hh:mm:ss ago)—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP
and the time since the last keepalive packet was sent.

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive
■ Input: number (last seen hh:mm:ssago)—Number of keepalive packets
received by PPP and the time since the last keepalive packet was received.
■ Output: number(last seen hh:mm:ss ago)—Number of keepalive packets
sent by PPP and the time since the last keepalive packet was sent.

show interfaces (Serial) ■ 301

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

302 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

 Chapter 10: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeds the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. Displayed detail extensive
supported with the statistics option.

Egress queues in Total number of egress queues in use on the specified interface. Displayed with detail extensive
use the statistics option.

show interfaces (Serial) ■ 303

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
Displayed with the statistics option.
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Serial media Information about the physical media: detail extensive

information
■ Line protocol—eia530, eia530a, rs232, rs449, v.35, or x.21..
■ Resync history—Information about resynchronization events:
■ Sync loss count—Number of times the synchronization was lost.
■ Data signal—(X.21 and V.35) Information about the data signal:
■ Rx Clock—Receive clock status: OK (DTE is receiving the receive clock
signal) or Not detected (receive clock signal is not being received).
■ Control signals—Information about modem control signals:
■ Local mode:DCE (data communication equipment) or DTE (data
terminal equipment)
■ To DCE—Control signals that the Serial PIC sent to the DCE: DTR
(Data Terminal Ready:up or down) or RTS (Request To Send: up or
down.)
■ From DC—Control signals that the Serial PIC received from the DCE:
CTS (Clear To Send: up or down), DCD (Data Carrier Detect: up or
down), DSR (Data Set Ready: up or down), or TM (Test Mode: up or
down).
■ Clocking mode—Clocking used for the transmit clock:
■ dte—Transmit clock is generated by DTE.
■ dce—Transmit clock is generated by the DCE and is looped back as
the transmit clock.
■ loop-timed—Receive clock from the DCE is looped back as the transmit
clock.
■ Clock rate—Rate, in megahertz (MHz), at which the clock is configured.
■ Loopback—Configured loopback mode for the interface: dce-remote,
dce-local, liu, local, or none.
■ Tx clock—Clocking phase of the transmit clock: invert (transmit clock
polarity is inverted) or non-invert (transmit clock polarity is not inverted).
■ Line encoding—Type of line encoding used: nrz (nonreturn to zero) or nrzi
(return to zero inverted).

304 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

 Chapter 10: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority. Possible values are low and high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if there is excess
bandwidth available. If none is configured, the queue transmits
beyond the configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
source and destination address are also displayed.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about protocol family flags. Possible values are described in “Family detail extensive
Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Serial) ■ 305

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 65: show interfaces (Serial) Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/1

(Serial, EIA-530) Physical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 41
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 32 (00:00:10 ago), Output: 31 (00:00:07 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-26 15:10:18 PDT (00:05:22 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface se-5/0/1.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 45)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 12.0.0.0/30, Local: 12.0.0.1, Broadcast: 12.0.0.3

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/1 brief

(Serial, EIA-530) Physical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 235 (00:00:10 ago), Output: 234 (00:00:00 ago)

Logical interface se-5/0/1.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
inet 12.0.0.1/30

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/1 detail

(Serial, EIA-530) Physical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 25
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3

306 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

 Chapter 10: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Keepalive statistics:
Input : 37 (last seen 00:00:06 ago)
Output: 35 (last sent 00:00:01 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-26 15:10:18 PDT (00:06:02 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 928 40 bps
Output bytes : 1023 48 bps
Input packets: 76 0 pps
Output packets: 77 0 pps
Serial media information:
Line protocol: eia530
Resync history:
Sync loss count: 0
Data signal:
Rx Clock: OK
Control signals:
Local mode: DTE
To DCE: DTR: up, RTS: up
From DCE: CTS: up, DCD: up, DSR: up
Clocking mode: loop-timed
Clock rate: 8.0 MHz
Loopback: none
Tx clock: non-invert
Line encoding: nrz

Logical interface se-5/0/1.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 9)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 15, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 12.0.0.0/30, Local: 12.0.0.1, Broadcast: 12.0.0.3,
Generation: 23

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: se-5/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Serial, EIA-530) Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 25
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 40 (last seen 00:00:00 ago)
Output: 37 (last sent 00:00:09 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-26 15:10:18 PDT (00:06:28 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 988 40 bps
Output bytes : 1088 48 bps

show interfaces (Serial) ■ 307

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Input packets: 81 0 pps

Output packets: 82 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 2, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Serial media information:
Line protocol: eia530
Resync history:
Sync loss count: 0
Data signal:
Rx Clock: OK
Control signals:
Local mode: DTE
To DCE: DTR: up, RTS: up
From DCE: CTS: up, DCD: up, DSR: up
Clocking mode: loop-timed
Clock rate: 8.0 MHz
Loopback: none
Tx clock: non-invert
Line encoding: nrz
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 5, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 15564800 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 819200 5 0 low none

Logical interface se-5/0/1.0 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 9)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 15, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 12.0.0.0/30, Local: 12.0.0.1, Broadcast: 12.0.0.3,
Generation: 23

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/0

(Serial, V.35) Physical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 39
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbps
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Loose-NCP
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-26 14:51:27 PDT (01:02:23 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface se-5/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 27)

Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Protocol-Down

308 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

 Chapter 10: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary

Destination: 13.0.0.0/30, Local: 13.0.0.2, Broadcast: 13.0.0.3

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/0 brief

(Serial, V.35) Physical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Loose-NCP
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)

Logical interface se-5/0/0.0

Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Encapsulation: PPP
inet 13.0.0.2/30

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/0 detail

(Serial, V.35) Physical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 39, Generation: 31
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbps
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Loose-NCP
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-26 14:51:27 PDT (01:03:15 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Serial media information:
Line protocol: v.35
Resync history:
Sync loss count: 0
Data signal:
Rx Clock: Not Detected
Control signals:
Local mode: DCE
To DTE: CTS: down, DCD: down, DSR: up
From DTE: DTR: down, RTS: down
DCE loopback override: Off
Clocking mode: internal
Clock rate: 38.4 KHz
Loopback: none
Tx clock: non-invert
Line encoding: nrz

Logical interface se-5/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 27) (Generation 12)
Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Encapsulation: PPP

show interfaces (Serial) ■ 309

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 17, Route table: 0

Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 13.0.0.0/30, Local: 13.0.0.2, Broadcast: 13.0.0.3,
Generation: 23

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces se-5/0/0 extensive

extensive (Serial, V.35) Physical interface: se-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 39, Generation: 31
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 16384kbps
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Loose-NCP
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Down
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-04-26 14:51:27 PDT (01:04:17 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Serial media information:
Line protocol: v.35
Resync history:
Sync loss count: 0
Data signal:
Rx Clock: Not Detected
Control signals:
Local mode: DCE
To DTE: CTS: down, DCD: down, DSR: up
From DTE: DTR: down, RTS: down
DCE loopback override: Off
Clocking mode: internal
Clock rate: 38.4 KHz
Loopback: none
Tx clock: non-invert
Line encoding: nrz
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 5, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 15564800 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 819200 5 0 low none

Logical interface se-5/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 27) (Generation 12)
Flags: Hardware-Down Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

310 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

 Chapter 10: Serial Interface Operational Mode Commands

Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 17, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 13.0.0.0/30, Local: 13.0.0.2, Broadcast: 13.0.0.3,
Generation: 23

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces se-6/0/0 statistics detail

statistics detail (rs449) Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 59, Generation: 150
Type: Serial, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Maximum speed: 8mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : No-Keepalives Loose-NCP
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
PAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2007-11-28 19:38:36 PST (00:14:06 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 744 0 bps
Output bytes : 5978 0 bps
Input packets: 33 0 pps
Output packets: 129 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0, Policed discards:
0,
Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 13, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors:
0
Egress queues: 8 supported, 5 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 24 24 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 bulk 0 0 0

3 assured-forw 105 105 0

4 voip 0 0 0

Serial media information:

Line protocol: rs449
Resync history:
Sync loss count: 0
Data signal:
Rx Clock: OK
Control signals:
Local mode: DTE
To DCE: DTR: up, RTS: up
From DCE: CTS: up, DCD: up, DSR: up
Clocking mode: internal
Loopback: none
Tx clock: non-invert
Line encoding: nrz

show interfaces (Serial) ■ 311

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Logical interface se-6/0/0.0 (Index 75) (SNMP ifIndex 69) (Generation 141)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 256, Generation: 145, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 11.11.11/24, Local: 11.11.11.2, Broadcast: 11.11.11.255,
Generation: 157

312 ■ show interfaces (Serial)

Part 7
Optical Interfaces
■ SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 315

Optical Interfaces ■ 313

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

314 ■ Optical Interfaces

Chapter 11
SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 66 on page 315 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot aggregated SONET/SDH interfaces and
SONET/SDH interfaces. Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 66: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Monitor Automatic Protection Switching (APS) information. show aps on page 316

Display status information about aggregated SONET/SDH interfaces. show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH) on page
320

Display status information about SONET/SDH interfaces. show interfaces (SONET/SDH) on page 327

Display the transceiver temperature, laser bias current, laser output show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) on page
power, receive optical power, and related alarms for SONET interfaces. 354

For more information about monitoring and troubleshooting SONET interfaces, see
“Investigate SONET Interfaces” in the JUNOS Interfaces Network Operations Guide.

■ 315
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show aps

Syntax show aps

<brief | detail | extensive | summary>
<group group | interface so-fpc/pic/port>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display information about Automatic Protection Switching (APS).

Options none—(Same as brief) Display brief information about APS for all groups and
SONET/SDH interfaces.

brief | detail | extensive | summary—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

group group—(Optional) Display APS information for the specified group.

interface so-fpc/pic/port—(Optional) Display APS information for the specified

SONET/SDH interface.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show aps on page 318
show aps brief on page 318
show aps detail on page 318
show aps extensive on page 319
Output Fields Table 67 on page 317 lists the output fields for the show aps command. Output fields
are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

316 ■ show aps

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 67: show aps Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface Name of the SONET/SDH interface. All levels

Group Group name. All levels

Circuit Circuit type: Working or Protect. All levels

Intf state State of the circuit and interface in the format circuit-state, interface-state: All levels

For circuit-state:
■ enabled
■ disabled
■ invalid
■ unknown

For interface-state:
■ admin down
■ degraded
■ down
■ invalid
■ nonexistent
■ unknown
■ up

Neighbor Address and state of neighbor interface. If the working and protect interfaces detail extensive
are on the same router, the neighbor address is displayed as 0.0.0.0.

adj State of the neighbor adjacency: detail extensive

■ Down
■ Init
■ Invalid
■ Unknown
■ Up

neighbor interface State of the neighbor interface: enabled or disabled. detail extensive

dead Number of seconds before the neighbor is declared dead detail extensive

Channel state Circuit that has been selected: Working or Protect. detail extensive

Local-mode Mode in which the local router is configured to interoperate with SONET extensive
line-terminating equipment (LTE): unidirectional or bidirectional. The parenthetical
value represents the mode type in the K2 byte.

neighbor-mode Mode in which the neighboring device is operating: unidirectional or bidirectional. extensive
The parenthetical value represents the mode type in the K2 byte.

Protect circuit is on Interface name of the APS protect circuit, displayed when both the working detail extensive
circuit and protect circuit are on the same router.

show aps ■ 317

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 67: show aps Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Working circuit is on Interface name of the APS working circuit, displayed when both the working detail extensive
circuit and protect circuit are on the same router.

Req K1 Value of the SONET/SDH K1 byte requested to be transmitted by this circuit. extensive

rcv K1 Value of the SONET/SDH K1 byte received on this interface. (Valid only on the extensive
protect circuit.)

xmit K1 Value of the SONET/SDH K1 byte being transmitted on this interface. (Valid extensive
only on the protect circuit.)

nbr K1 Value of the SONET/SDH K1 byte requested to be transmitted by the neighbor. extensive

nbr paired req Nonzero if the neighbor is requesting a particular K1 value because of a change extensive
in the paired circuit.

Revert time Configured time to wait after the working circuit has become functional before extensive
making the working circuit active again.

neighbor revert time Configured time, on the neighbor interface, to wait after the working circuit extensive
has again become functional before making the working circuit active again.

Hello due in Time until the next hello packet is sent. extensive

show aps user@host> show aps

Interface Group Circuit Intf state
so-0/0/0 aviva-aps Working enabled, up
so-0/0/1 aviva-aps Protect disabled, up

show aps brief The output for the show aps brief command is identical to that for the show aps
command. For sample output, see show aps on page 318.

show aps detail user@host> show aps detail

Interface Group Circuit Intf state
so-0/0/0 aviva-aps Working enabled, up
Neighbor 0.0.0.0, adj up, neighbor interface disabled, dead 2.987
so-0/0/1 aviva-aps Protect disabled, up
Neighbor 0.0.0.0, adj up, neighbor interface enabled, dead 2.147

318 ■ show aps

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

show aps extensive user@host> show aps extensive

Interface Group Circuit Intf state
so-0/0/0 aviva-aps Working enabled, up
Neighbor 0.0.0.0, adj up, neighbor interface disabled, dead 2.511
Channel state Working
Protect circuit is on interface so-0/0/1
Local-mode bidirectional(5), neighbor-mode bidirectional(5)
Req K1 0x00, rcv K1 0x00, xmit K1 0x00, nbr K1 0x00, nbr paired req 0
Revert time 0, neighbor revert time 0
Hello due in 0.055
so-0/0/1 aviva-aps Protect disabled, up
Neighbor 0.0.0.0, adj up, neighbor interface enabled, dead 2.230
Channel state Working
Working circuit is on interface so-0/0/0
Local-mode bidirectional(5), neighbor-mode bidirectional(5)
Req K1 0x00, rcv K1 0x00, xmit K1 0x00, nbr K1 0x00, nbr paired req 0
Revert time 0, neighbor revert time 0
Hello due in 0.416

show aps ■ 319

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)

Syntax show interfaces asnumber

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified aggregated SONET/SDH interface.

Options asnumber—Display standard information about the specified aggregated SONET/SDH

interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display brief interface information.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Aggregated SONET) on page 323
show interfaces brief (Aggregated SONET) on page 324
show interfaces detail (Aggregated SONET) on page 324
show interfaces extensive (Aggregated SONET) on page 325
Output Fields Table 68 on page 320 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (aggregated
SONET/SDH) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which
they appear.

Table 68: Aggregated SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

320 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 68: Aggregated SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Minimum links Number of child links that must be operational for the aggregated interface to detail extensive none
needed be operational.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. All levels
■ interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is1 through
255, with a default of 1.
■ down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface, detail extensive
and the traffic rate in bits per seconds (bps).
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH) ■ 321

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 68: Aggregated SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeds the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface's index number (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface's SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

322 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 68: Aggregated SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Bandwidth Interface bandwidth. detail extensive none

Statistics Information about fragments and packets received and sent by the router All detail extensive none
references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with respect to the
router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled into input packets;
output packets are segmented into output fragments for transmission out of
the router.

Statistics include input and output counts for packets, packets per second (pps),
bytes, and bytes per second (Bps) for the following entities:
■ Bundle—Information about bundles.
■ Link—Information about links used in the multilink operation.

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
source and destination address are also displayed.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces as0

(Aggregated SONET) Physical interface: as0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 45
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Speed: 466560kbps, Minimum links needed: 1

show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH) ■ 323

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Device flags : Present Running

Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Last flapped : Never
Input rate : 216 bps (1 pps)
Output rate : 48 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface as0.0 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 55)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Bandwidth: 311040kbps
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 1178 1 11772 176
Output: 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.100.1.1, Local: 10.100.1.2

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces as0 brief

(Aggregated SONET) Physical interface: as0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Speed: 466560kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3

Logical interface as0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
inet 10.100.1.2 --> 10.100.1.1

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces as0 detail

(Aggregated SONET) Physical interface: as0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 45, Generation: 32
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Speed: 466560kbps, Minimum links needed: 1
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 15888 272 bps
Output bytes : 6189 48 bps
Input packets: 1547 2 pps
Output packets: 393 0 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 196806 196806 0

Logical interface as0.0 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 55) (Generation 18)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP

324 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Bandwidth: 311040kbps
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 1334 2 13332 232
Output: 0 0 0 0
Link:
so-0/0/0.0 <-- down
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
so-0/0/1.0
Input : 541 1 5406 120
Output: 0 0 0 0
so-0/0/2.0
Input : 793 1 7926 112
Output: 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 38, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.100.1.1, Local: 10.100.1.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 40

show interfaces userhost1> show interfaces as0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: as0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Aggregated SONET) Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 45, Generation: 32
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Speed: 466560kbps, Minimum links needed: 1
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 17562 136 bps
Output bytes : 6862 72 bps
Input packets: 1710 1 pps
Output packets: 436 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 196848 196848 0

Logical interface as0.0 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 55) (Generation 18)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Bandwidth: 311040kbps
Statistics Packets pps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Input : 1475 1 14742 136
Output: 0 0 0 0

show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH) ■ 325

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Link:
so-0/0/0.0 <-- down
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
so-0/0/1.0
Input : 598 0 5976 24
Output: 0 0 0 0
so-0/0/2.0
Input : 877 1 8766 112
Output: 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 38, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.100.1.1, Local: 10.100.1.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 40

326 ■ show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

Syntax show interfaces so-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified SONET/SDH interface.

Options so-fpc/pic/port—Display standard information about the specified SONET/SDH

interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (SDH Mode, PPP) on page 340
show interfaces brief (SDH Mode, PPP) on page 341
show interfaces detail (SDH Mode, PPP) on page 341
show interfaces extensive (SDH Mode, PPP) on page 342
show interfaces brief (SONET Mode, Frame Relay) on page 344
show interfaces (SONET Mode, Frame Relay) on page 344
show interfaces detail (SONET Mode, Frame Relay) on page 345
show interfaces extensive (SONET Mode, Frame Relay) on page 346
show interfaces extensive (OC768-over-4xOC192 Mode) on page 349
show interfaces detail (IPv6 tracking) on page 352
Output Fields Table 69 on page 327 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (SONET/SDH)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 327

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking SONET/SDH reference clock source: Internal or External. Clocking is configured All levels
and displayed only for channel 0.

Framing mode Framing mode: SONET or SDH. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bits. All levels

Payload scrambler Whether payload scrambling is enabled. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

ANSI or ITU LMI (Frame Relay) Settings for Local Management Interface (LMI). The format is All levels
settings (ANSI or ITU) LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds, where value can be:

■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1-255)

■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1-10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1-10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1-10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1-10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5-30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5-30 seconds)

LMI Input: value (hh:mm:ss ago), Output: value (hh:mm:ss ago) brief none

328 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

LMI statistics (Frame Relay) LMI packet statistics: detail extensive

■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last sent hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no LMI packet was reported for n392dte or n393dce intervals.
(See LMI settings.)

Nonmatching (Frame Relay. Displayed only from the DTE) Number of DLCIs configured from detail extensive
DCE-end DLCIs the DCE.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 329

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. All levels
■ interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 1.

Keepalive or (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. All levels
Keepalive statistics
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

330 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour: minute: second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface, detail extensive
and the traffic rate in bits per seconds (bps).
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Label-switched (Frame Relay) LSI traffic statistics: extensive

interface (LSI) traffic
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes and speed, in bits per second (bps), received
statistics
on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets and speed, in bps, transmitted on the
interface.

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 331

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Bucket Drops—Drops resulting from the traffic load exceeding the interface
transmit/receive leaky bucket configuration. The default is off.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ HS link FIFO overflows—Number of FIFO overflows on the high-speed links
between the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ HS link FIFO underflows—Number of FIFO underflows on the high-speed
links between the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeds the MTU of the
interface.

332 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

IPv6 transit Number of transit bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
statistics interface if IPv6 statistics tracking is enabled.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

SONET alarms (SONET) SONET media-specific alarms and defects that prevents the interface All levels
from passing packets. When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted
SONET defects to an alarm. Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or
yellow alarm bell on the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft
interface. See these fields for possible alarms and defects: SONET PHY,
SONET section, SONET line, and SONET path.

Link (For 4-port OC192c PIC operating in OC768-over-4xOC192 mode) The link extensive
number. Errors and alarms are displayed for each link.

SONET PHY Counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information. extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 333

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SONET section Counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information. extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B1—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ LOL—Loss of light
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ ES-S—Errored seconds (section)
■ SES-S—Severely errored seconds (section)
■ SEFS-S—Severely errored framing seconds (section)

SONET line Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B2—Bit interleaved parity for SONET line overhead
■ REI-L—Remote error indication (near-end line)
■ RDI-L—Remote defect indication (near-end line)
■ AIS-L—Alarm indication signal (near-end line)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ ES-L—Errored seconds (near-end line)
■ SES-L—Severely errored seconds (near-end line)
■ UAS-L—Unavailable seconds (near-end line)
■ ES-LFE—Errored seconds (far-end line)
■ SES-LFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end line)
■ UAS-LFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end line)

334 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SONET path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other thanOK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B3—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ REI-P—Remote error indication
■ LOP-P—Loss of pointer (path)
■ AIS-P—Path alarm indication signal
■ RDI-P—Path remote defect indication
■ UNEQ-P—Path unequipped
■ PLM-P—Path payload label mismatch
■ ES-P—Errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ SES-P—Severely errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ UAS-P—Unavailable seconds (near-end STS path)
■ ES-PFE—Errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ SES-PFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ UAS-PFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end STS path)

Received SONET Values of the received and transmitted SONET overhead: extensive
overhead
■ C2—Signal label. Allocated to identify the construction and content of the
STS-level SPE and for PDI-P.
Transmitted SONET
overhead ■ F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of
users.
■ K1 and K2—These bytes are allocated for APS signaling for the protection
of the multiplex section.
■ J0—Section trace. This byte is defined for STS-1 number 1 of an STS-N
signal. Used to transmit a 1-byte fixed-length string or a 16-byte message
so that a receiving terminal in a section can verify its continued connection
to the intended transmitter.
■ S1—Synchronization status. The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of
an STS-N.
■ Z3 and Z4—Allocated for future use.

SDH alarms SDH media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. All levels
When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
SDH defects on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. See these
fields for possible alarms and defects: SDH PHY, SDH regenerator section,
SDH multiplex section, and SDH path.

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 335

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH PHY Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

SDH regenerator Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ RS-BIP8—24-bit BIP for multiplex section overhead (B2 bytes)
■ OOF—Out of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ RS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds (regenerator section)

336 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH multiplex Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ MS-BIP24—8-bit BIP for high-order path overhead (B3 byte)
■ MS-FEBE—Far-end block error (multiplex section)
■ MS-FERF—Far-end remote fail (multiplex section)
■ MS-AIS—Alarm indication signal (multiplex section)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ MS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end multiplex section)

SDH path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ HP-BIP8—8-bit BIP for regenerator section overhead (B1 byte)
■ HP-FEBE—Far-end block error (high-order path)
■ HP-LOP—Loss of pointer (high-order path)
■ HP-AIS—High-order-path alarm indication signal
■ HP-FERF—Far-end remote fail (high-order path)
■ HP-UNEQ—Unequipped (high-order path)
■ HP-PLM—Payload label mismatch (high-order path)
■ HP-ES—Errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end high-order path)

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 337

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Received SDH Values of the received and transmitted SONET overhead: extensive
overhead
■ C2—Signal label. Allocated to identify the construction and content of the
STS-level SPE and for PDI-P.
Transmitted SDH
overhead ■ F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of
users.
■ K1 and K2—These bytes are allocated for APS signaling for the protection
of the multiplex section.
■ J0—Section trace. This byte is defined for STS-1 number 1 of an STS-N
signal. Used to transmit a 1-byte fixed-length string or a 16-byte message
so that a receiving terminal in a section can verify its continued connection
to the intended transmitter.
■ S1—Synchronization status. The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of
an STS-N.
■ Z3 and Z4—Allocated for future use.

Received path trace SONET/SDH interfaces allow path trace bytes to be sent inband across the extensive
SONET/SDH link. Juniper Networks and other router manufacturers use these
Transmitted path bytes to help diagnose misconfigurations and network errors by setting the
trace transmitted path trace message so that it contains the system hostname and
name of the physical interface. The received path trace value is the message
received from the router at the other end of the fiber. The transmitted path
trace value is the message that this router transmits.

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Policing bucket—Configured state of the receiving policer.
■ Shaping bucket—Configured state of the transmitting shaper.
■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority. Possible values are low and high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface

338 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

PPP parameters The PPP loopback clear timer value. extensive

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. detail extensive none

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

Multilink bundle (If the logical interface is configured as part of a multilink bundle.) Interface detail extensive none
name for the multilink bundle.

AS bundle (If the logical interface is configured as part of an aggregated SONET bundle.) detail extensive
AS bundle number.

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 339

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 69: SONET/SDH show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the interface. detail extensive none

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics.
Flags is one or more of the following:

■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when the link is active, but no information is received from
the DCE.
■ Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ Dce-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0

(SDH Mode, PPP) Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 66
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 30 (00:00:07 ago), Output: 29 (00:00:05 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-03-24 13:20:56 PST (00:05:09 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SDH alarms : None
SDH defects : None

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 43)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: None

340 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary

Destination: 10.0.12.0/30, Local: 10.0.12.1, Broadcast: 10.0.12.3
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470
Flags: Protocol-Down
Protocol mpls, MTU: 4458
Flags: Protocol-Down, Is-Primary

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0 brief

(SDH Mode, PPP) Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 25 (00:00:01 ago), Output: 24 (00:00:04 ago)
SDH alarms : None
SDH defects : None

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
inet 10.0.12.1/30
iso
mpls

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0 detail

(SDH Mode, PPP) Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 66, Generation: 35
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 33 (last seen 00:00:05 ago)
Output: 32 (last sent 00:00:06 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-03-24 13:20:56 PST (00:05:38 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 862 0 bps
Output bytes : 3592 64 bps
Input packets: 70 0 pps
Output packets: 330 0 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 329 329 0

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 341

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

SDH alarms : None

SDH defects : None

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 19)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 48, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.0/30, Local: 10.0.12.1, Broadcast: 10.0.12.3,
Generation: 48
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 49, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Protocol mpls, MTU: 4458, Generation: 50, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down, Is-Primary

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(SDH Mode, PPP) Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 66, Generation: 35
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 36 (last seen 00:00:01 ago)
Output: 35 (last sent 00:00:10 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-03-24 13:20:56 PST (00:06:08 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 922 0 bps
Output bytes : 3850 64 bps
Input packets: 75 0 pps
Output packets: 356 0 pps
Label-switched interface (LSI) traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Bucket drops: 0, Policed discards: 218, L3 incompletes: 0,
L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 2, HS link CRC errors: 0,
HS link FIFO overflows: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0,
HS link FIFO underflows: 0, MTU errors: 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 354 354 0

342 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

SDH alarms : None

SDH defects : None
SDH PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 2 1 OK
SDH regenerator section:
RS-BIP8 0 0
OOF 3 8 OK
LOS 3 2 OK
LOF 3 2 OK
RS-ES 3
RS-SES 3
RS-SEFS 3
SDH multiplex section:
MS-BIP24 0 0
MS-FEBE 0 0
MS-FERF 3 2 OK
MS-AIS 2 1 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
MS-ES 3
MS-SES 3
MS-UAS 0
MS-SES-FE 3
MS-UAS-FE 0
SDH path:
HP-BIP8 0 0
HP-FEBE 0 0
HP-LOP 1 1 OK
HP-AIS 2 1 OK
HP-FERF 3 2 OK
HP-UNEQ 0 0 OK
HP-PLM 1 1 OK
HP-ES 3
HP-SES 3
HP-UAS 0
HP-ES-FE 3
HP-SES-FE 3
HP-UAS-FE 0
Received SDH overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, C2(cmp) : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SDH overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
Received path trace: R2 so-0/0/0
52 32 20 73 6f 2d 30 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 00 00 R2 so-0/0/0.....
Transmitted path trace: R1 so-0/0/0
52 31 20 73 6f 2d 30 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 00 00 R1 so-0/0/0.....
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 4484, Runt threshold: 3
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 147744000 95 0 low none

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 343

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

3 network-control 5 7776000 5 0 low none

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 19)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
PPP parameters:
PPP loopback clear timer: 3 sec
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 48, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.0/30, Local: 10.0.12.1, Broadcast: 10.0.12.3,
Generation: 48
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 49, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down
Protocol mpls, MTU: 4458, Generation: 50, Route table: 0
Flags: Protocol-Down, Is-Primary
MS-ES-FE 3

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0 brief

(SONET Mode, Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Frame Relay) Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 29 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 28 (00:00:01 ago)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
inet 10.0.12.1 --> 10.0.12.2
iso
mpls
DLCI 16
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:04:12 sec, Last down: 00:04:12 ago

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0

(SONET Mode, Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Frame Relay) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 66
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 23 (00:00:05 ago), Output: 22 (00:00:03 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 19
Full enquiries sent : 3
Enquiry responses received : 20
Full enquiry responses received : 3
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0

344 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Out-of-sequence packets received : 0

Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-03-06 11:53:20 PST (3d 03:09 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 56 bps (0 pps)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 43)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.2, Local: 10.0.12.1
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
Protocol mpls, MTU: 4450
DLCI 16
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:03:11 sec, Last down: 00:03:11 ago
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0 detail

(SONET Mode, Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Frame Relay) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 66, Generation: 11
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI statistics:
Input : 33 (last seen 00:00:09 ago)
Output: 32 (last sent 00:00:01 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 27
Full enquiries sent : 5
Enquiry responses received : 28
Full enquiry responses received : 5
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-03-06 11:53:20 PST (3d 03:10 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 495368 0 bps

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 345

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output bytes : 2765014 56 bps

Input packets: 41165 0 pps
Output packets: 133530 0 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 18 18 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 133506 133506 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None
Logical interface so-0/0/0.0 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 28)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 49, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.2, Local: 10.0.12.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 61
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 50, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Protocol mpls, MTU: 4450, Generation: 51, Route table: 0
DLCI 16
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:04:54 sec, Last down: 00:04:54 ago
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces so-0/0/0 extensive

extensive (SONET Mode, Physical interface: so-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Frame Relay) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 66, Generation: 11
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms

346 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds

LMI statistics:
Input : 39 (last seen 00:00:02 ago)
Output: 36 (last sent 00:00:07 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 30
Full enquiries sent : 6
Enquiry responses received : 33
Full enquiry responses received : 6
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 1
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-03-06 11:53:20 PST (3d 03:11 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 495452 56 bps
Output bytes : 2765074 0 bps
Input packets: 41171 0 pps
Output packets: 133534 0 pps
Label-switched interface (LSI) traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Bucket drops: 0, Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0,
L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0,
HS link FIFO overflows: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0,
HS link FIFO underflows: 0, MTU errors: 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 18 18 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 133510 133510 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None
SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 60 1 OK
SONET section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 108 158 OK
LOS 108 2 OK
LOF 108 2 OK
ES-S 108
SES-S 108

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 347

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

SEFS-S 108
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 1 1 OK
AIS-L 107 1 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 44 2 OK
ES-L 108
SES-L 108
UAS-L 97
ES-LFE 1
SES-LFE 1
UAS-LFE 0
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 1 1 OK
AIS-P 107 1 OK
RDI-P 1 1 OK
UNEQ-P 0 0 OK
PLM-P 1 1 OK
ES-P 108
SES-P 108
UAS-P 97
ES-PFE 1
SES-PFE 1
UAS-PFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, C2(cmp) : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
Received path trace: R2 so-0/0/0
52 32 20 73 6f 2d 30 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 00 00 R2 so-0/0/0.....
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0d 0a ................
Transmitted path trace: R1 so-0/0/0
52 31 20 73 6f 2d 30 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 00 00 R1 so-0/0/0.....
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 4484, Runt threshold: 3
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 147744000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 7776000 5 0 low none

Logical interface so-0/0/0.0 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 28)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0

348 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 49, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.2, Local: 10.0.12.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 61
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 50, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Protocol mpls, MTU: 4450, Generation: 51, Route table: 0
DLCI 16
Flags: Down, DCE-Unconfigured
Total down time: 00:05:42 sec, Last down: 00:05:42 ago
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :0 Inactive DLCI :1

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces so-7/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: so-7/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(OC768-over-4xOC192 Interface index: 163, SNMP ifIndex: 23, Generation: 186
Link-level type: Cisco-HDLC, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed:
Mode)
OC768,
Loopback: Local, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : No-Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-01-13 10:43:39 PST (01:05:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 76992 200 bps
Output bytes : 83707 216 bps
Input packets: 1343 0 pps
Output packets: 1343 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 3885, Framing errors: 68154624, Runts: 0, Giants: 0, Bucket
drops: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 95040248, L2 channel errors: 0, L2
mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, HS link FIFO overflows: 30742070
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, HS link FIFO
underflows: 0,
MTU errors: 0
Egress queues: 8 supported, 4 in use

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 349

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 2 2 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 1341 1341 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None
Link : 0
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 0 0 OK
SONET section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 2 1 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
LOF 3 2 OK
ES-S 2
SES-S 2
SEFS-S 2
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 1 1 OK
AIS-L 2 1 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
ES-L 3
SES-L 3
UAS-L 0
ES-LFE 1
SES-LFE 1
UAS-LFE 0
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 0 0 OK
AIS-P 2 1 OK
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 0 0 OK
PLM-P 0 0 OK
ES-P 3
SES-P 3
UAS-P 0
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0
UAS-PFE 0
Payload pointer:
Current pointer : 522
Pointer increment count : 0
Pointer decrement count : 0
New pointer NDF count : 0
Received SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, C2(cmp) : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00

350 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00

Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
Received path trace: fold so-7/0/0
66 6f 6c 64 20 73 6f 2d 37 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 fold so-7/0/0...
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0d 0a ................
Transmitted path trace: fold so-7/0/0
66 6f 6c 64 20 73 6f 2d 37 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 fold so-7/0/0...
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Link : 1
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 0 0 OK
SONET section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 2 1 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
LOF 3 2 OK
ES-S 2
SES-S 2
SEFS-S 2
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 0 0 OK
AIS-L 2 1 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
ES-L 3
SES-L 3
UAS-L 0
ES-LFE 0
SES-LFE 0
UAS-LFE 0
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 0 0 OK
AIS-P 2 1 OK
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 0 0 OK
PLM-P 0 0 OK
ES-P 3
SES-P 3
UAS-P 0
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0
UAS-PFE 0
Payload pointer:
Current pointer : 522
Pointer increment count : 0
Pointer decrement count : 0
New pointer NDF count : 0

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 351

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Received SONET overhead:

F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, C2(cmp) : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0xcf, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
Received path trace: fold so-7/0/0
66 6f 6c 64 20 73 6f 2d 37 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 fold so-7/0/0...
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0d 0a ................
Transmitted path trace: fold so-7/0/0
66 6f 6c 64 20 73 6f 2d 37 2f 30 2f 30 00 00 00 fold so-7/0/0...
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
...

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces so-0/2/0 detail

(IPv6 tracking) Physical interface: so-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 130, SNMP ifIndex: 26, Generation: 131
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 7 (last seen 00:00:01 ago)
Output: 6 (last sent 00:00:08 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Not-configured, inet6: Opened, iso: Not- configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
PAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2007-11-29 08:45:47 PST (1d 03:44 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 7407782 40 bps
Output bytes : 7307322 48 bps
Input packets: 107570 0 pps
Output packets: 108893 0 pps
IPv6 transit statistics:
Input bytes : 57328
Output bytes : 57400
Input packets: 1024
Output packets: 1025
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets
0 best-effort 1191 1191 0
1 expedited-fo 0 0 0
2 assured-forw 0 0 0
3 network-cont 107700 107700 0
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None

352 ■ show interfaces (SONET/SDH)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Logical interface so-0/2/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 47) (Generation 231)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet6, MTU: 4470, Generation: 433, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: abcd::a18:104/126, Local: abcd::a18:105,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 683
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred
Destination: fe80::/64, Local: fe80::2a0:a5ff:fe56:52a,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 684

show interfaces (SONET/SDH) ■ 353

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

Syntax show interfaces diagnostics optics so-fpc/pic/port

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.5.

Description (T-series routers only) On OC768 SONET interfaces, display 300-pin Multisource
Agreement (MSA) diagnostics data and alarms. For OC192 and OC768 interfaces on
the 4-port OC-192c PIC, display XFP diagnostics and data alarms.

Options so-fpc/pic/port—SONET/SDH interface name.

Additional Information 300-pin Multisource Agreement (MSA) optics, XENPAK MSA optics, and XFP optics
are supported. The 300-pin MSA tool kit polls the PIC and the XENPAK driver polls
the XENPAK transceiver in 1-second intervals for diagnostics data, alarms, and
warnings and stores them into memory. The alarms will not cause the links to go
down or the LEDs to change color or generate SNMP traps. Changes in alarm and
warning status will generate system log messages.

Thresholds that trigger a high alarm, low alarm, high warning, or low warning are
set by the transponder vendors. Generally, a high alarm or low alarm indicates that
the optics module is not operating properly. This information can be used to diagnose
why a PIC is not working.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces diagnostics optics (300-Pin MSA Optics) on page 362
show interfaces diagnostics optics (Next-generation SONET/SDH SFP
Optics) on page 363
show interfaces diagnostics optics (XENPAK MSA Optics) on page 363
show interfaces diagnostics optics (XFP Optics) on page 364
Output Fields Table 70 on page 354 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with MSA optics. Output fields are listed in
the approximate order in which they appear

Table 70: 300-Pin MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Laser bias current Magnitude of the laser bias power setting current, in milliamperes. This indicator is a software
equivalent to the LsBIASMON pin in hardware.

Laser output power Laser output power, in milliwatts (mW) and decibels, referenced to 1.0 mW (dBm). This is a software
equivalent to the LsPOWMON pin in hardware.

Receiver signal average Average received optical power, in mW and dBm. This indicator is a software equivalent to the
optical power RxPOWMON pin in hardware. Average optical power is vendor-specific. For example:

■ Intel—Rx power monitor: +/- 1dB

■ Opnext—Rx power monitor: +/- 1.5 dB

354 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 70: 300-Pin MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser end-of-life alarm Laser end-of-life alarm: On or Off.

Laser wavelength alarm Laser wavelength alarm: On or Off.

Laser bias current alarm Laser bias current alarm: On or Off.

Laser temperature alarm Laser temperature alarm: On or Off.

Laser power alarm Laser power alarm: On or Off.

Modulator temperature (Opnext 300-pin MSA transponders only) Modulator temperature alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Modulator bias alarm Modulator bias alarm: On or Off.

Tx multiplexer FIFO error Transmit multiplexer first in, first out (FIFO) error alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Tx loss of PLL lock Transmit loss of phase-locked loop (PLL) lock alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Rx loss of average Receive loss of average optical power alarm: On or Off.

optical power alarm

Rx loss of AC power (Opnext 300-pin MSA transponders only) Receive loss of AC power alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Rx loss of PLL lock Receive loss of phase-locked loop (PLL) lock alarm: On or Off.
alarm

Table 71 on page 355 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with next-generation SONET/SDH SFP optics.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 71: 10-Gigabit Ethernet next-generation SONET/SDH SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics
Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Laser bias current Magnitude of the laser bias power setting current, in milliamperes. The laser bias provides direct
modulation of laser diodes and modulates currents.

Laser output power Laser output power, in milliwatts (mW) and decibels, referenced to 1.0 mW (dBm).

Module temperature Temperature of the XFP optics module, in Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Module voltage Internally measured module voltage.

show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) ■ 355

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 71: 10-Gigabit Ethernet next-generation SONET/SDH SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics
Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Receiver signal average Average received optical power, in mW and dBm.

optical power

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Module temperature Module temperature high alarm. Displays on or off.

high alarm

Module temperature low Module temperature low alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module temperature Module temperature high warning. Displays on or off.

high warning

Module temperature low Module temperature low warning. Displays on or off.

warning

Module voltage high Module voltage high alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module voltage low Module voltage low alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module voltage high Module voltage high warning . Displays on or off.

warning

Module voltage low Module voltage high warning . Displays on or off.

warning

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

356 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 71: 10-Gigabit Ethernet next-generation SONET/SDH SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics
Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high alarm: 80.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low alarm: 2.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high warning: 70.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low warning: 4.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high alarm: 1.2600 mW or 1.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low alarm: 0.0440 mW or -13.57 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high warning: 0.7950 mW or -1.00 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low warning: 0.0700 mW or -11.55 dBm.
warning threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high alarm: 110° C or 230° F.
high alarm threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low alarm: -40° C or -40° F.
alarm threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high warning: 93° C or 199° F.
high warning threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low warning: -30° C or -22° F.
warning threshold

Module voltage high Module voltage high alarm threshold: 3.900 v.

alarm threshold

Module voltage low Module voltage low alarm threshold: 2.700 v.

alarm threshold

Module voltage high Module voltage high warning threshold: 3.700 v.

warning threshold

show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) ■ 357

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 71: 10-Gigabit Ethernet next-generation SONET/SDH SFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics
Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Module voltage low Module voltage high warning threshold: 2.900 v.

warning threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high alarm: 1.1749 mW or 0.70 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low alarm: 0.0039 mW or -24.09 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high warning: 0.7942 mW or 1.00 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low warning: 0.0100 mW or -20.00 dBm.
warning threshold

Table 72 on page 358 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command generated from XENPAK MSA optics.

Table 72: XENPAK MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Laser bias current Measured laser bias current in uA.

Laser output power Measured laser output power in mW.

Module temperature Internally measured module temperature.

Laser rx power Measured receive optical power in mW.

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Module temp high alarm Module temperature high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.

Module temp low alarm Module temperature low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

358 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 72: XENPAK MSA Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low alarm: On or Off. Alarm ranges are vendor-specific.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias current high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias current low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Module temp high Module temperature high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Module temp low Module temperature low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser rx power high Laser receive power high warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Laser rx power low Laser receive power low warning: On or Off. Warning ranges are vendor-specific.
warning

Table 73 on page 359 lists the output fields for the show interfaces diagnostics optics
command when the router is operating with XFP optics. Output fields are listed in
the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 73: XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

Link (For 4-port OC-192c PIC is operating in OC768-over-4xOC192 mode) The link number. Diagnostics
and alarms are displayed for each link.

Laser bias current Magnitude of the laser bias power setting current, in milliamperes. The laser bias provides direct
modulation of laser diodes and modulates currents.

Laser output power Laser output power, in milliwatts (mW) and decibels, referenced to 1.0 mW (dBm). This is a software
equivalent to the LsPOWMON pin in hardware.

Module temperature Temperature of the XFP optics module, in Celsius and Fahrenheit.

Laser rx power Laser received optical power, in mW and dBm.

show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) ■ 359

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 73: XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current high Laser bias power setting high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser bias current low Laser bias power setting low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power high Laser output power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power low Laser output power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser output power high Laser output power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser output power low Laser output power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Module temperature Module temperature high alarm. Displays on or off.

high alarm

Module temperature low Module temperature low alarm. Displays on or off.

alarm

Module temperature Module temperature high warning. Displays on or off.

high warning

Module temperature low Module temperature low warning. Displays on or off.

warning

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low alarm. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser rx power high Receive laser power high warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Laser rx power low Receive laser power low warning. Displays on or off.
warning

Module not ready alarm Module not ready alarm. When on, indicates the module has an operational fault. Displays on or off.

Module power down Module power down alarm. When on, module is in a limited power mode, low for normal operation.
alarm Displays on or off.

Tx data not ready alarm Any condition leading to invalid data on the transmit path. Displays on or off.

360 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 73: XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Tx not ready alarm Any condition leading to invalid data on the transmit path. Displays on or off.

Tx laser fault alarm Laser fault condition. Displays on or off.

Tx CDR loss of lock Transmit clock and data recovery (CDR) loss of lock. Loss of lock on the transmit side of the CDR.
alarm Displays on or off.

Rx not ready alarm Any condition leading to invalid data on the receive path. Displays on or off.

Rx loss of signal alarm Receive Loss of Signal alarm. When on, indicates insufficient optical input power to the module.
Displays on or off.

Rx CDR loss of lock Receive CDR loss of lock. Loss of lock on the receive side of the CDR. Displays on or off.
alarm

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high alarm: 130.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low alarm: 10.000 mA.
alarm threshold

Laser bias current high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current high warning: 120.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser bias current low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser bias current low warning: 12.000 mA.
warning threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high alarm: 0.8910 mW or -0.50 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low alarm: 0.2230 mW or -6.52 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser output power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power high warning: 0.7940 mW or -100 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser output power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser output power low warning: 0.2510 mW or -600dBm.
warning threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high alarm: 90 C or 194 F.
high alarm threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low alarm: -5 C or 23 F.
alarm threshold

Module temperature Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature high warning: 85 C or 185 F.
high warning threshold

Module temperature low Vendor-specified threshold for the module temperature low warning: 0 C or 32 F.
warning threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high alarm: 1.2589 mW or 1.00 dBm.
alarm threshold

show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) ■ 361

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 73: XFP Optics show interfaces diagnostics optics Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low alarm: 0.0323 mW or -14.91 dBm.
alarm threshold

Laser rx power high Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power high warning: 1.1220 mW or 0.50 dBm.
warning threshold

Laser rx power low Vendor-specified threshold for the laser Rx power low warning: 0.0363 mW or -14.40 dBm.
warning threshold

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics so-4/0/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: so-4/0/0
(300-Pin MSA Optics) Laser bias current : 79.938 mA
Laser output power : 1.592 mW / 2.02 dBm
Receiver signal average optical power : 1.3854 mW / 1.42 dBm
Laser end-of-life alarm : Off
Laser wavelength alarm : Off
Laser bias current alarm : Off
Laser temperature alarm : Off
Laser power alarm : Off
Modulator temperature alarm : Off
Modulator bias alarm : Off
Tx multiplexer FIFO error alarm : Off
Tx loss of PLL lock alarm : Off
Rx loss of average optical power alarm: Off
Rx loss of AC power alarm : Off
Rx loss of PLL lock alarm : Off

362 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

 Chapter 11: SONET/SDH Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics so-1/0/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: so-1/0/0
(Next-generation Laser bias current : 24.008 mA
Laser output power : 0.2620 mW / -5.82 dBm
SONET/SDH SFP Optics)
Module temperature : 62 degrees C / 144 degrees F
Module voltage : 3.3280 V
Receiver signal average optical power : 0.2685 mW / -5.71 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Module voltage high alarm : Off
Module voltage low alarm : Off
Module voltage high warning : Off
Module voltage low warning : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off
Laser rx power low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 80.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 2.000 mA
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 70.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 4.000 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 1.2600 mW / 1.00 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.0440 mW / -13.57 dBm
Laser output power high warning threshold : 0.7950 mW / -1.00 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.0700 mW / -11.55 dBm
Module temperature high alarm threshold : 110 degrees C / 230 degrees F
Module temperature low alarm threshold : -40 degrees C / -40 degrees F
Module temperature high warning threshold : 93 degrees C / 199 degrees F
Module temperature low warning threshold : -30 degrees C / -22 degrees F
Module voltage high alarm threshold : 3.900 V
Module voltage low alarm threshold : 2.700 V
Module voltage high warning threshold : 3.700 V
Module voltage low warning threshold : 2.900 V
Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.1749 mW / 0.70 dBm
Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.0039 mW / -24.09 dBm
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 0.7942 mW / -1.00 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.0100 mW / -20.00 dBm

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics so-1/0/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: so-1/0/0
(XENPAK MSA Optics) Laser bias current : 49.010 mA
Laser output power : 1.263 mW / 1.01 dBm
Module temperature : 17 degrees C / 62 degrees F
Laser rx power : 0.060 mW / -12.21 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Module temperature high alarm : Off
Module temperature low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off

show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) ■ 363

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Laser rx power low alarm : Off

Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Module temperature high warning : Off
Module temperature low warning : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces diagnostics optics so-7/0/0

diagnostics optics Physical interface: so-7/0/0
(XFP Optics) Link : 0
Laser bias current : 50.776 mA
Laser output power : 0.4030 mW / -3.95 dBm
Laser temperature : 29.0 degrees C / 84.2 degrees F
Laser rx power : 0.4671 mW / -3.31 dBm
Laser bias current high alarm : Off
Laser bias current low alarm : Off
Laser bias current high warning : Off
Laser bias current low warning : Off
Laser output power high alarm : Off
Laser output power low alarm : Off
Laser output power high warning : Off
Laser output power low warning : Off
Laser temperature high alarm : Off
Laser temperature low alarm : Off
Laser temperature high warning : Off
Laser temperature low warning : Off
Laser rx power high alarm : Off
Laser rx power low alarm : Off
Laser rx power high warning : Off
Laser rx power low warning : Off
Module not ready alarm : Off
Module power down alarm : Off
Tx data not ready alarm : Off
Tx not ready alarm : Off
Tx laser fault alarm : Off
Tx CDR loss of lock alarm : Off
Rx not ready alarm : Off
Rx loss of signal alarm : Off
Rx CDR loss of lock alarm : Off
Laser bias current high alarm threshold : 130.000 mA
Laser bias current low alarm threshold : 10.000 mA
Laser bias current high warning threshold : 120.000 mA
Laser bias current low warning threshold : 12.000 mA
Laser output power high alarm threshold : 0.8910 mW / -0.50 dBm
Laser output power low alarm threshold : 0.2230 mW / -6.52 dBm
Laser output power high warning threshold : 0.7940 mW / -1.00 dBm
Laser output power low warning threshold : 0.2510 mW / -6.00 dBm
Laser temperature high alarm threshold : 90.0 degrees C / 194.0 degrees F
Laser temperature low alarm threshold : -5.0 degrees C / 23.0 degrees F
Laser temperature high warning threshold : 85.0 degrees C / 185.0 degrees F
Laser temperature low warning threshold : 0.0 degrees C / 32.0 degrees F
Laser rx power high alarm threshold : 1.2589 mW / 1.00 dBm
Laser rx power low alarm threshold : 0.0323 mW / -14.91 dBm
Laser rx power high warning threshold : 1.1220 mW / 0.50 dBm
Laser rx power low warning threshold : 0.0363 mW / -14.40 dBm
...

364 ■ show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)

Part 8
ATM Interfaces
■ ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 367
■ ILMI Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 417

ATM Interfaces ■ 365

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

366 ■ ATM Interfaces

Chapter 12
ATM Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 74 on page 367 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) interfaces
on M-series and T-series routing platforms, and ATM-over-asymmetrical digital
subscriber line (ADSL) and ATM-over-symmetric high-speed digital subscriber line
(SHDSL) interfaces on the J-series routing platform. An ATM-over-ADSL interface and
an ATM-over-SHDSL interface is configured over an underlying ATM interface.

Table 74: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about ATM interfaces. show interfaces (ATM) on page 368

Display status information about ATM-over-ADSL show interfaces

interfaces. (ATM-over-ADSL) on page 400

Display status information about ATM-over-SHDSL show interfaces

interfaces. (ATM-over-SHDSL) on page 408

ATM-over-ADSL interfaces are used to transport Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet

(PPPoE) frames or Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM (PPPoA) frames over an ADSL
loop and a digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM). Both PPPoE and PPPoA
connect multiple hosts on an Ethernet LAN to a remote site through the J-series
Services Router. The hosts share a common digital subscriber line (DSL), a cable
modem, or a wireless connection to the Internet.

ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces are used to transport network traffic through a

point-to-point connection to a DSL access multiplexer (DSLAM).

NOTE: For information about monitoring and troubleshooting PPPoE interfaces (pp0),
which are used in conjunction with ATM-over-ADSL interfaces, see “PPPoE Interface
Operational Mode Commands” on page 277 For more information about monitoring
and troubleshooting ATM interfaces, see “Investigate ATM Interfaces” in the JUNOS
Interfaces Network Operations Guide.

■ 367
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (ATM)

Syntax show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified ATM interface.

Options at-fpc/pic/port—Display standard information about the specified ATM interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display the SNMP index of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ATM1, SONET Mode) on page 382
show interfaces brief (ATM1, SONET Mode) on page 383
show interfaces detail (ATM1, SONET Mode) on page 383
show interfaces extensive (ATM1, SONET Mode) on page 384
show interfaces (ATM2, SDH Mode) on page 386
show interfaces brief (ATM2, SDH Mode) on page 387
show interfaces detail (ATM2, SDH Mode) on page 388
show interfaces extensive (ATM2, SDH Mode) on page 389
show interfaces (ATM2, SONET Mode) on page 392
show interfaces brief (ATM2, SONET Mode) on page 393
show interfaces detail (ATM2, SONET Mode) on page 394
show interfaces extensive (ATM2, SONET Mode) on page 396
Output Fields Table 75 on page 368 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (ATM) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

368 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78

Description Configured interface description. All levels

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface: All levels
■ ATM-CCC-CELL-RELAY—ATM cell relay for CCC.
■ ATM-CCC-VC-MUX—ATM virtual circuit (VC) for CCC.
■ ATM-CISCO-NLPID—Cisco-compatible ATM NLPID encapsulation.
■ ATM-MIPP-LLC—ATM MLPPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5)/logical
link control (LLC).
■ ATM-NLPID—ATM NLPID encapsulation.
■ ATM-PPP-LLC—ATM PPP over AAL5/LLC.
■ ATM-PPP-VC-MUX—ATM PPP over raw AAL5.
■ ATM-PVC—ATM permanent virtual circuits.
■ ATM-SNAP—ATM LLC/SNAP encapsulation.
■ ATM-TCC-SNAP—ATM LLC/SNAP for translational cross-connection.
■ ATM-TCC-VC-MUX—ATM VC for translational cross-connection.
■ ATM-VC-MUX—ATM VC multiplexing.
■ ETHER-OVER-ATM-LLC—Ethernet over ATM (LLC/SNAP) encapsulation.
■ ETHER-VPLS-OVER-ATM-LLC—Ethernet VPLS over ATM (bridging)
encapsulation.

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source: Internal or External. All levels

framing Mode Framing mode: SONET or SDH. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running as represented by the interface type All levels
(for example, OC3, ADSL2+, and SHDSL(2-wire).

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

Payload scrambler Whether payload scrambling is enabled. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 369

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Ethernet MAC address for this interface for Ethernet over ATM encapsulation. detail extensive none

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Statistics for traffic on the interface. detail extensive

■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and frame check sequence
(FCS) errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's random early detection (RED)
mechanism.
■ Invalid VCs—Number of cells that arrived for a nonexistent VC.
■ Framing errors—Sum of AAL5 packets that have FCS errors, reassembly
timeout errors, and length errors.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

370 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, increasing only when the cable is unplugged, the
far-end system is powered down and then up, or another problem occurs.
If it increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the
far-end system, or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

SONET alarms SONET media-specific defects that prevent the interface from passing packets. detail extensive none
When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
SONET defects on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. See these
fields for possible alarms and defects: SONET PHY, SONET section, SONET line,
and SONET path.

SONET PHY Counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information. extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 371

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SONET section Counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information. extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B1—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ LOL—Loss of light
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ ES-S—Errored seconds (section)
■ SES-S—Severely errored seconds (section)
■ SEFS-S—Severely errored framing seconds (section)

SONET line Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B2—Bit interleaved parity for SONET line overhead
■ REI-L—Remote error indication (near-end line)
■ RDI-L—Remote defect indication (near-end line)
■ AIS-L—Alarm indication signal (near-end line)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault signal failure
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect signal degradation
■ ES-L—Errored seconds (near-end line)
■ SES-L—Severely errored seconds (near-end line)
■ UAS-L—Unavailable seconds (near-end line)
■ ES-LFE—Errored seconds (far-end line)
■ SES-LFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end line)
■ UAS-LFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end line)

372 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SONET path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B3—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ REI-P—Remote error indication
■ LOP-P—Loss of pointer (path)
■ AIS-P—Path alarm indication signal
■ RDI-P—Path remote defect indication
■ UNEQ-P—Path unequipped
■ PLM-P—Path payload label mismatch
■ ES-P—Errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ SES-P—Severely errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ UAS-P—Unavailable seconds (near-end STS path)
■ ES-PFE—Errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ SES-PFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ UAS-PFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end STS path)

Received SONET Values of the received and transmitted SONET overhead: extensive
overhead
■ C2—Signal label. Allocated to identify the construction and content of the
STS-level SPE and for PDI-P.
Transmitted SONET
overhead ■ F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of
users.
■ K1 and K2—These bytes are allocated for APS signaling for the protection
of the multiplex section.
■ J0—Section trace. This byte is defined for STS-1 number 1of an STS-N
signal. Used to transmit a 1-byte fixed-length string or a 16-byte message
so that a receiving terminal in a section can verify its continued connection
to the intended transmitter.
■ S1—Synchronization status. The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of
an STS-N.
■ Z3 and Z4—Allocated for future use.

SDH alarms SDH media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. All levels
When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
SDH defects on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. See these
fields for possible alarms and defects: SDH PHY, SDH regenerator section,
SDH multiplex section, and SDH path.

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 373

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH PHY Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

SDH regenerator Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ RS-BIP8—24-bit BIP for multiplex section overhead (B2 bytes)
■ OOF—Out of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ RS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds (regenerator section)

374 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH multiplex Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ MS-BIP24—8-bit BIP for high-order path overhead (B3 byte)
■ MS-FEBE—Far-end block error (multiplex section)
■ MS-FERF—Far-end remote fail (multiplex section)
■ MS-AIS—alarm indication signal (multiplex section)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ MS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end multiplex section)

SDH path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ HP-BIP8—8-bit BIP for regenerator section overhead (B1 byte)
■ HP-FEBE—Far-end block error (high-order path)
■ HP-LOP—Loss of pointer (high-order path)
■ HP-AIS—High-order-path alarm indication signal
■ HP-FERF—Far-end remote fail (high-order path)
■ HP-UNEQ—Unequipped (high-order path)
■ HP-PLM—Payload label mismatch (high-order path)
■ HP-ES—Errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end high-order path)

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 375

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Received SDH Values of the received and transmitted SONET overhead: extensive
overhead
■ C2—Signal label. Allocated to identify the construction and content of the
STS-level SPE and for PDI-P.
Transmitted SDH
overhead ■ F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of
users.
■ K1 and K2—These bytes are allocated for APS signaling for the protection
of the multiplex section.
■ J0—Section trace. This byte is defined for STS-1 number 1of an STS-N
signal. Used to transmit a 1-byte fixed-length string or a 16-byte message
so that a receiving terminal in a section can verify its continued connection
to the intended transmitter.
■ S1—Synchronization status. The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of
an STS-N.
■ Z3 and Z4—Allocated for future use.

Received path trace SONET/SDH interfaces allow path trace bytes to be sent inband across the extensive
SONET/SDH link. Juniper Networks and other router manufacturers use these
Transmitted path bytes to help diagnose misconfigurations and network errors by setting the
trace transmitted path trace message so that it contains the system hostname and
name of the physical interface. The received path trace value is the message
received from the router at the other end of the fiber. The transmitted path
trace value is the message that this router transmits.

ATM Status ATM state information: extensive

■ HCS State—Status of the header check sequence. ATM uses the HCS field
in the cell header in the cell delineation process to frame ATM cell
boundaries. The HCS is an FCS-8 calculation over the first four octets of
the ATM cell header.
■ LOC—Current loss of cell (LOC) delineation state. OK means that no LOC
is currently asserted.

376 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

ATM Statistics ATM statistics for the interface: extensive

■ Uncorrectable HCS errors—Number of cells dropped because the cell
delineation failed. These errors most likely indicate that a SONET/SDH
layer problem has occurred.
■ Correctable HCS errors—Number of correctable HCS errors that occurred.
The cell delineation process can recover from these errors and locate the
ATM cell boundary, although the framing process is not quite stable. The
ATM cell is not dropped. This counter increases when the cell delineation
process changes its state from present to sync (for example, when a cable
is plugged into the interface).

The following error statistics are from the framer:

■ Tx cell FIFO overruns—Number of overruns in the transmit FIFO.
■ Rx cell FIFO overruns—Number of overruns in the receive FIFO.
■ Rx cell FIFO underruns—Number of underruns in the receive FIFO.
■ Input cell count—Number of ATM cells received by the interface (not
including idle cells).
■ Output cell count—Number of ATM cells transmitted by the interface (not
including idle cells).
■ Output idle cell count—Number of idle cells sent by the port. When ATM
has nothing to send, it sends idle cells to fill the time slot.
■ Output VC queue drops—Number of packets dropped by a port on the PIC.
Packets are dropped because of queue limits on the VCs.

The following error statistics are from the SAR:

■ Input no buffers—Number of AAL5 packets dropped because no channel
blocks or buffers were available to handle them.
■ Input length errors—Number of AAL5 packets dropped because their length
was incorrect. Usually, these errors occur because a cell has been corrupted
or lost, or because the length field was corrupted. They can also mean
the AAL5 length field was zero.
■ Input timeouts—Number of AAL5 packets dropped because of a reassembly
timeout.
■ Input invalid VCs—Number of AAL5 packets dropped because the header
was unrecognized (because the VC was not correct or not configured).
■ Input bad CRCs—Number of AAL5 packets dropped because of frame
check sequence errors.
■ Input OAM cell no buffers—Number of received OAM cells or raw cells
dropped because no buffers were available to handle them.
■ L2 circuit out-of-sequence packets—(Layer 2 AAL5 mode) Number of AAL5
packets that are out of sequential order.

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 377

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue. The default
is 25 percent.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer%.—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue. The default
is 25 percent.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is configured
in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue:
■ exact—The queue transmits only up to the configured bandwidth,
even if excess bandwidth is available.
■ none—The queue transmits beyond the configured bandwidth if
bandwidth is available.

378 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

VPI (ATM2) Virtual path identifier information: detail extensive none

■ Flags—VPI flags can be one or more of the following:
■ Active (virtual path is up)
■ OAM (operation and maintenance is enabled)
■ Shaping (shaping is configured)
■ CBR, Peak
■ OAM, Period—Interval at which OAM F4 loopback cells are sent.
■ Up count—Number of F4 OAM cells required to consider the virtual path
up; the range is 1 through 255.
■ Down count—Number of F4 OAM cells required to consider the virtual
path down; the range is 1 through 255.
■ Total down time—Total number of seconds the VPI has been down since
it was opened, using the format Total down time: hh:mm:ss or Never.
■ Last down—Time of last Down transition, using the format Last down:
hh:mm:ss ago or Never.

■ OAM F4 cell statistics—(Nonpromiscuous mode) OAM F4 statistics:

■ Total received—Number of OAM4 cells received.
■ Total sent—Number of OAM F4 cells sent.
■ Loopback received—Number of OAM F4 loopback cells received.
■ Loopback sent—Number of OAM F4 loopback cells sent.
■ Last received—Time at which the last OAM F4 cell was received.
■ Last sent—Time at which the last OAM F4 cell was sent.
■ RDI received—Number of OAM F4 cells received with the Remote
Defect Indication bit set.
■ RDI sent—Number of OAM F4 cells sent with the RDI bit set.
■ AIS received—Number of OAM F4 cells received with the Alarm
Indication Signal bit set.
■ AIS sent—Number of OAM F4 cells sent with the AIS bit set.

Traffic statistics:

■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the VPI.

■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the VPI.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the VPI.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the VPI.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 379

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

380 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

VCI Virtual circuit identifier number and information: All levels

■ Flags—VCI flags:
■ Active—VCI is up and in working condition.
■ CCC down—VCI CCC is not in working condition.
■ Closed—VCI is closed because the user disabled the logical or physical
interface from the CLI.
■ Configured—VCI is configured.
■ Down—VCI is not in working condition. The VCI might have alarms,
defects, F5 AIS/RDI, or no response to OAM loopback cells.
■ ILMI—VCI is up and in working condition.
■ OAM—OAM loopback is enabled.
■ Multicast—VCI is a multicast VCI or DLCI.
■ Multipoint destination—VCI is configured as a multipoint destination.
■ None—No VCI flags.
■ Passive-OAM—Passive OAM is enabled.
■ Shaping—Shaping is enabled.
■ Sustained—Shaping rate is set to sustained.
■ Unconfigured—VCI is not configured.
■ Total down time—Total number of seconds the VCI has been down, using
the format Total down time: hh:mm:ss or Never.
■ Last down—Time of last Down transition, using the format Last down:
hh:mm:ss.
■ EPD threshold—(ATM2 only) Threshold at which a packet is dropped when
the queue size (in number of cells) exceeds the early packet-discard (EPD)
value.

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 381

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 75: ATM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

VCI (continued) ■ Transmit weight cells—(ATM2 only) Amount of bandwidth assigned to this All levels
queue.
■ ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
■ Tail queue packet drops—Number of packets dropped because of
bandwidth constraints. Indicates that packets are queued to send out
at a rate faster than allowed.

■ OAM F4 cell statistics—(Nonpromiscuous mode) OAM F4 statistics:

■ Total received—Number of OAM4 cells received.
■ Total sent—Number of OAM F4 cells sent.
■ Loopback received—Number of OAM F4 loopback cells received.
■ Loopback sent—Number of OAM F4 loopback cells sent.
■ Last received—Time at which the last OAM F4 cell was received.
■ Last sent—Time at which the last OAM F4 cell was sent.
■ RDI received—Number of OAM F4 cells received with the Remote
Defect Indication bit set.
■ RDI sent—Number of OAM F4 cells sent with the RDI bit set.
■ AIS received—Number of OAM F4 cells received with the Alarm
Indication Signal bit set.
■ AIS sent—Number of OAM F4 cells sent with the AIS bit set.
■ Traffic statistics—Number and rate of bytes and packets received and
transmitted on the physical interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-1/0/0

(ATM1, SONET Mode) Physical interface: at-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 300, SNMP ifIndex: 194
Description: to allspice at-1/0/0
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:05:85:02:38:7e
Last flapped : 2006-02-24 14:28:12 PST (6d 01:51 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None

Logical interface at-1/0/0.0 (Index 64) (SNMP ifIndex 204)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470

382 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.220.24/30, Local: 192.168.220.26,
Broadcast: 192.168.220.27
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces at-1/0/0 brief

(ATM1, SONET Mode) Physical interface: at-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Description: to allspice at-1/0/0
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None

Logical interface at-1/0/0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
inet 192.168.220.26/30
iso
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces at-1/0/0 detail

(ATM1, SONET Mode) Physical interface: at-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 300, SNMP ifIndex: 194, Generation: 183
Description: to allspice at-1/0/0
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:02:38:7e
Last flapped : 2006-02-24 14:28:12 PST (6d 01:55 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None

Logical interface at-1/0/0.0 (Index 64) (SNMP ifIndex 204) (Generation 5)

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 383

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 13, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.220.24/30, Local: 192.168.220.26,
Broadcast: 192.168.220.27, Generation: 14
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-1/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: at-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(ATM1, SONET Mode) Interface index: 300, SNMP ifIndex: 194, Generation: 183
Description: to allspice at-1/0/0
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:02:38:7e
Last flapped : 2006-02-24 14:28:12 PST (6d 01:56 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,

L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0

384 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None
SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 0 0 OK
SONET section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
LOF 0 0 OK
ES-S 0
SES-S 0
SEFS-S 0
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 0 0 OK
AIS-L 0 0 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
ES-L 0
SES-L 0
UAS-L 0
ES-LFE 0
SES-LFE 0
UAS-LFE 0
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 0 0 OK
AIS-P 0 0 OK
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 1 1 OK
PLM-P 0 0 OK
ES-P 1
SES-P 1
UAS-P 0
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0
UAS-PFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x13, C2(cmp) : 0x13, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x13, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
ATM status:
HCS state: Sync

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 385

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

LOC : OK
ATM Statistics:
Uncorrectable HCS errors: 0, Correctable HCS errors: 0,
Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 0, Output cell count: 0,
Output idle cell count: 0, Output VC queue drops: 0, Input no buffers: 0,
Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0, Input invalid VCs: 0,
Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 1
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 147744000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 7776000 5 0 low none

Logical interface at-1/0/0.0 (Index 64) (SNMP ifIndex 204) (Generation 5)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 13, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.220.24/30, Local: 192.168.220.26,
Broadcast: 192.168.220.27, Generation: 14
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-0/2/1

(ATM2, SDH Mode) Physical interface: at-0/2/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 154, SNMP ifIndex: 42
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,

Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled

Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:05:85:8f:30:3f
Last flapped : 2006-03-24 13:29:58 PST (00:04:48 ago)

386 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SDH alarms : None
SDH defects : None
VPI 0
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/2/1.0 (Index 75) (SNMP ifIndex 51)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.6, Local: 10.0.12.5
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/2/1.32767 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 50)

Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces at-0/2/1 brief

(ATM2, SDH Mode) Physical interface: at-0/2/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
Logical interface at-0/2/1.0
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
inet 10.0.12.5 --> 10.0.12.6
iso
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0

Logical interface at-0/2/1.32767

Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 387

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces at-0/2/1 detail

(ATM2, SDH Mode) Physical interface: at-0/2/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 154, SNMP ifIndex: 42, Generation: 40
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,

Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled

Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:8f:30:3f
Last flapped : 2006-03-24 13:29:58 PST (00:05:10 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

SDH alarms : None

SDH defects : None
VPI 0
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/2/1.0 (Index 75) (SNMP ifIndex 51) (Generation 25)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 62, Route table: 0

388 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.6, Local: 10.0.12.5, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 58
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 63, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Logical interface at-0/2/1.32767 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 50) (Generation 26)
Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-0/2/1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: at-0/2/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(ATM2, SDH Mode) Interface index: 154, SNMP ifIndex: 42, Generation: 40
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,

Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled

Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:8f:30:3f
Last flapped : 2006-03-24 13:29:58 PST (00:06:49 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 389

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,

L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

SDH alarms : None

SDH defects : None
SDH PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 1 1 OK
SDH regenerator section:
RS-BIP8 2 8828
OOF 2 2 OK
LOS 2 1 OK
LOF 2 1 OK
RS-ES 4
RS-SES 3
RS-SEFS 2
SDH multiplex section:
MS-BIP24 2 771
MS-FEBE 1 17476
MS-FERF 2 1 OK
MS-AIS 2 1 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
MS-ES 4
MS-SES 2
MS-UAS 0
MS-ES-FE 3
MS-SES-FE 2
MS-UAS-FE 0
SDH path:
HP-BIP8 1 6
HP-FEBE 1 251
HP-LOP 0 0 OK
HP-AIS 2 1 OK
HP-FERF 3 2 OK
HP-UNEQ 1 1 OK
HP-PLM 2 1 OK
HP-ES 4
HP-SES 3
HP-UAS 0
HP-ES-FE 3
HP-SES-FE 3
HP-UAS-FE 0
Received SDH overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00

390 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x13, C2(cmp) : 0x13, F2 : 0x00

Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SDH overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x13, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
ATM status:
HCS state: Sync
LOC : OK
ATM Statistics:
Uncorrectable HCS errors: 0, Correctable HCS errors: 0,
Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 0, Output cell count: 0,
Output idle cell count: 0, Output VC queue drops: 0, Input no buffers: 0,
Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0, Input invalid VCs: 0,
Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0
VPI 0
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/2/1.0 (Index 75) (SNMP ifIndex 51) (Generation 25)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 62, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.12.6, Local: 10.0.12.5, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 58
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 63, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 391

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output packets: 0
Logical interface at-0/2/1.32767 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 50) (Generation 26)
Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-0/3/1

(ATM2, SONET Mode) Physical interface: at-0/3/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 67
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Current address: 00:14:f6:22:58:5e
Last flapped : 2006-03-13 17:46:36 PST (16:01:12 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
VPI 0
Flags: Active, OAM, Shaping
CBR, Peak: 50kbps
OAM, Period 30 sec, Up count: 10, Down count: 10
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
OAM F4 cell statistics:
Total received: 4, Total sent: 4
Loopback received: 4, Loopback sent: 4
RDI received: 0, RDI sent: 0
AIS received: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input packets: 4
Output packets: 30
VPI 10
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Logical interface at-0/3/1.0 (Index 78) (SNMP ifIndex 77)
Flags: Point-To-Point Copy-PLP-To-CLP SNMP-Traps 0x4000

392 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.59.5, Local: 10.0.59.6
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 10
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/3/1.32767 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 76)

Flags: Point-To-Multipoint Copy-PLP-To-CLP No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Input packets : 4
Output packets: 30
VCI 0.16
Flags: Active, ILMI
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 26
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active, OAM
OAM, Period 30 sec, Up count: 10, Down count: 10
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0
Input packets : 4
Output packets: 4
OAM F4 cell statistics:
Total received: 4, Total sent: 4
Loopback received: 4, Loopback sent: 4
RDI received: 0, RDI sent: 0
AIS received: 0, AIS sent: 0

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces at-0/3/1 brief

(ATM2, SONET Mode) Physical interface: at-0/3/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None

Logical interface at-0/3/1.0

Flags: Point-To-Point Copy-PLP-To-CLP SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
inet 10.0.59.6 --> 10.0.59.5
iso
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 10

Logical interface at-0/3/1.32767

Flags: Point-To-Multipoint Copy-PLP-To-CLP No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
VCI 0.16

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 393

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Flags: Active, ILMI

Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active, OAM
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces at-0/3/1 detail

(ATM2, SONET Mode) Physical interface: at-0/3/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 67, Generation: 22
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:14:f6:22:58:5e
Last flapped : 2006-03-13 17:46:36 PST (16:02:39 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 312 0 bps
Output bytes : 2952 0 bps
Input packets: 6 0 pps
Output packets: 50 0 pps
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 44 44 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 6 6 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None
VPI 0
Flags: Active, OAM, Shaping
CBR, Peak: 50kbps
OAM, Period 30 sec, Up count: 10, Down count: 10
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
OAM F4 cell statistics:
Total received: 6, Total sent: 6
Loopback received: 6, Loopback sent: 6
Last received: 00:00:29, Last sent: 00:00:29
RDI received: 0, RDI sent: 0
AIS received: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 312
Output bytes : 2952
Input packets: 6
Output packets: 50
VPI 10
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0

394 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/3/1.0 (Index 78) (SNMP ifIndex 77) (Generation 20)
Flags: Point-To-Point Copy-PLP-To-CLP SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 38, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.59.5, Local: 10.0.59.6, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 44
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 39, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 10
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Logical interface at-0/3/1.32767 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 76) (Generation 21)
Flags: Point-To-Multipoint Copy-PLP-To-CLP No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 360
Output bytes : 3302
Input packets: 6
Output packets: 50
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 360
Output bytes : 3302
Input packets: 6
Output packets: 50
VCI 0.16
Flags: Active, ILMI
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 2640
Input packets: 0

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 395

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output packets: 44
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active, OAM
OAM, Period 30 sec, Up count: 10, Down count: 10
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 312
Output bytes : 312
Input packets: 6
Output packets: 6
OAM F4 cell statistics:
Total received: 6, Total sent: 6
Loopback received: 6, Loopback sent: 6
Last received: 00:00:29, Last sent: 00:00:29
RDI received: 0, RDI sent: 0
AIS received: 0, AIS sent: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-0/3/1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: at-0/3/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(ATM2, SONET Mode) Interface index: 139, SNMP ifIndex: 67, Generation: 22
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:14:f6:22:58:5e
Last flapped : 2006-03-13 17:46:36 PST (16:04:12 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 520 0 bps
Output bytes : 4240 0 bps
Input packets: 10 0 pps
Output packets: 72 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,

L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 62 62 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 10 10 0

SONET alarms : None

SONET defects : None
SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK

396 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

PHY Light 0 0 OK
SONET section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
LOF 0 0 OK
ES-S 0
SES-S 0
SEFS-S 0
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 0 0 OK
AIS-L 0 0 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
ES-L 0
SES-L 0
UAS-L 0
ES-LFE 0
SES-LFE 0
UAS-LFE 0
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 0 0 OK
AIS-P 0 0 OK
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 1 1 OK
PLM-P 0 0 OK
ES-P 1
SES-P 1
UAS-P 0
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0
UAS-PFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x13, C2(cmp) : 0x13, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x13, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00
ATM status:
HCS state: Sync
LOC : OK
ATM Statistics:
Uncorrectable HCS errors: 0, Correctable HCS errors: 0,
Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 0, Output cell count: 0,
Output idle cell count: 0, Output VC queue drops: 0, Input no buffers: 0,
Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0, Input invalid VCs: 0,
Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0
VPI 0
Flags: Active, OAM, Shaping
CBR, Peak: 50kbps
OAM, Period 30 sec, Up count: 10, Down count: 10
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 397

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

OAM F4 cell statistics:

Total received: 10, Total sent: 10
Loopback received: 10, Loopback sent: 10
Last received: 00:00:02, Last sent: 00:00:02
RDI received: 0, RDI sent: 0
AIS received: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 520
Output bytes : 4240
Input packets: 10
Output packets: 72
VPI 10
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/3/1.0 (Index 78) (SNMP ifIndex 77) (Generation 20)
Flags: Point-To-Point Copy-PLP-To-CLP SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 38, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.59.5, Local: 10.0.59.6, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 44
Protocol iso, MTU: 4470, Generation: 39, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 10
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-0/3/1.32767 (Index 79) (SNMP ifIndex 76) (Generation 21)
Flags: Point-To-Multipoint Copy-PLP-To-CLP No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:

398 ■ show interfaces (ATM)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input bytes : 660

Output bytes : 5473
Input packets: 11
Output packets: 83
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 660
Output bytes : 5473
Input packets: 11
Output packets: 83
VCI 0.16
Flags: Active, ILMI
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 4320
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 72
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active, OAM
OAM, Period 30 sec, Up count: 10, Down count: 10
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
EPD threshold: 2129, Transmit weight cells: 0
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 572
Output bytes : 572
Input packets: 11
Output packets: 11
OAM F4 cell statistics:
Total received: 11, Total sent: 11
Loopback received: 11, Loopback sent: 11
Last received: 00:00:18, Last sent: 00:00:18
RDI received: 0, RDI sent: 0
AIS received: 0, AIS sent: 0

show interfaces (ATM) ■ 399

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL)

Syntax show interfaces at-pim/0/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform) Display status information about the specified
ATM-over-asynchronous DSL (ADSL) interface.

Options at-pim/0/port—Display standard information about the specified ADSL interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display the SNMP index of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) on page 401
show interfaces brief (ATM-over-ADSL) on page 402
show interfaces detail (ATM-over-ADSL) on page 403
show interfaces extensive (ATM-over-ADSL) on page 404
Output Fields Table 76 on page 400 lists only output fields that are specific to the show interfaces
(ATM-over-ADSL) command. For information about all other output fields, see
Table 75 on page 368.

Table 76: ATM-over-ADSL show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
ADSL alarms Number and type of ADSL alarms. See “ADSL media” for details. detail extensive none

ADSL defects Number and type of ADSL defects. See “ADSL media” for details. detail extensive none

400 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 76: ATM-over-ADSL show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

ADSL status Operational information for ATM-over-ADSL interfaces. detail extensive none
■ Modem status—Status of the modem: Down, Training, or Showtime.
■ DSL mode—Configured line type of the digital subscriber line: adsl2plus,
ansi-dmt, auto, itu-dmt, or itu-dmt-bis.
■ Last fail code—Reason for failure: ATU-C not detected, incompatible line
condition, protocol error, message error, spurious ATU detected, forced
silence, unselectable operation mode, or none.
■ Subfunction—Specified analog front-end chip and discrete front.
■ Seconds in showtime—Number of seconds the ADSL connection is in
showtime.

ADSL media Information about ADSL media-specific defects that can prevent the interface extensive
from passing packets. The following information is displayed for each defect:
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. A state other than OK indicates a problem.

The possible defects are as follows:

■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ LOM—Loss of multiframe.
■ LOP—Loss of pointer.
■ LOCDI—Loss of cell delineation for an interleaved channel.
■ LOCDNI—Loss of cell delineation for a noninterleaved channel.

ADSL Statistics Information about the ADSL terminal unit-remote (ATU-R) at the far end of the detail extensive
connection and the ADSL terminal unit-central office (ATU-C) at the near end:
■ Attenuation (dB)—Attenuation in decibels.
■ Capacity used (%)—Percentage of capacity used.
■ Noise margin (dB)—Maximum extraneous signal allowed without causing
the output to deviate from an allowable level, in decibels.
■ Output power (dBm)—Amount of power used by the ATM-over-ADSL
interface.
■ Bit rate (kbps)—Speed of data transfer on the ATM-over-ADSL interface,
in kilobits per second.
■ CRC—Number of cyclic redundancy check errors.
■ FEC—Number of forward error corrections.
■ HEC—Number of header error checksums.
■ Received cells—Number of cells received through the interface.
■ Transmitted cells—Number of cells sent through the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-5/0/0

(ATM-over-ADSL) Physical interface: at-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 68

show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) ■ 401

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, ADSL mode,

Speed: ADSL2+, Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Current address: 00:05:85:c3:85:84
Last flapped : 2005-12-19 15:36:02 PST (12w0d 18:33 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
ADSL alarms : None
ADSL defects : None
ADSL status:
Modem status : Training
DSL mode : Adsl2plus Annex A
Last fail code: ATU-C not detected
Subfunction : 0x00
Seconds in showtime : 0

Logical interface at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 71)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active, Multicast
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-5/0/0.32767 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 70)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces at-5/0/0 brief

(ATM-over-ADSL) Physical interface: at-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, ADSL mode,
Speed: ADSL2+, Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
Logical interface at-5/0/0.0
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
inet
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active, Multicast
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

Logical interface at-5/0/0.32767

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
VCI 0.4

402 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces at-5/0/0 detail

(ATM-over-ADSL) Physical interface: at-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 68, Generation: 30
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, ADSL mode,
Speed: ADSL2+, Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:c3:85:84
Last flapped : 2005-12-19 15:36:02 PST (12w0d 18:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

4 be-class 0 0 0

5 ef-class 0 0 0

6 af-class 0 0 0

ADSL alarms : None

ADSL defects : None
ADSL status:
Modem status : Training
DSL mode : Adsl2plus Annex A
Last fail code: ATU-C not detected
Subfunction : 0x00
Seconds in showtime : 0
ADSL Statistics: ATU-R ATU-C
Attenuation (dB) : 0.0 0.0
Capacity used (%) : 0 0
Noise margin (dB) : 0.0 0.0
Output power (dBm) : 0.0 0.0

Interleave Fast Interleave Fast

Bit rate (kbps) : 0 0 0 0
CRC : 0 0 0 0
FEC : 0 0 0 0
HEC : 0 0 0 0
Received cells : 0 0
Transmitted cells : 0 0

Logical interface at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 71) (Generation 8)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC

show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) ■ 403

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 12, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active, Multicast
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-5/0/0.32767 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 70) (Generation 9)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-5/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: at-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
(ATM-over-ADSL) Interface index: 149, SNMP ifIndex: 68, Generation: 30
Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, ADSL mode,
Speed: ADSL2+, Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms

404 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Current address: 00:05:85:c3:85:84

Last flapped : 2005-12-19 15:36:02 PST (12w0d 18:34 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, Resource
errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

4 be-class 0 0 0

5 ef-class 0 0 0

6 af-class 0 0 0

ADSL alarms : None

ADSL defects : None
ADSL media: Seconds Count State
LOF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
LOM 0 0 OK
LOP 0 0 OK
LOCDI 0 0 OK
LOCDNI 0 0 OK
ADSL status:
Modem status : Training
DSL mode : Adsl2plus Annex A
Last fail code: ATU-C not detected
Subfunction : 0x00
Seconds in showtime : 0
ADSL Statistics: ATU-R ATU-C
Attenuation (dB) : 0.0 0.0
Capacity used (%) : 0 0
Noise margin (dB) : 0.0 0.0
Output power (dBm) : 0.0 0.0

Interleave Fast Interleave Fast

Bit rate (kbps) : 0 0 0 0
CRC : 0 0 0 0
FEC : 0 0 0 0
HEC : 0 0 0 0
Received cells : 0 0
Transmitted cells : 0 0
ATM status:
HCS state: Hunt

show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) ■ 405

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

LOC : OK
ATM Statistics:
Uncorrectable HCS errors: 0, Correctable HCS errors: 0,
Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 0, Output cell count: 0,
Output idle cell count: 0, Output VC queue drops: 0, Input no buffers: 0,
Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0, Input invalid VCs: 0,
Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 5
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 7600000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 400000 5 0 low none

Logical interface at-5/0/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 71) (Generation 8)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 12, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active, Multicast
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Logical interface at-5/0/0.32767 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 70) (Generation 9)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

406 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

ATM per-VC transmit statistics:

Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) ■ 407

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL)

Syntax show interfaces at-pim/0/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform) Display status information about the specified
ATM-over-symmetric high-speed DSL (SHDSL) interface.

Options at-pim/0/port—Display standard information about the specified SHDSL interface

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display the SNMP index of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) on page 410
show interfaces brief (ATM-over-SHDSL) on page 411
show interfaces detail (ATM-over-SHDSL) on page 411
show interfaces extensive (ATM-over-SHDSL) on page 413
Output Fields Table 77 on page 409 lists only output fields that are specific to the show interfaces
(ATM-over-SHDSL) command. For information about all other output fields, see
Table 75 on page 368.

408 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 77: ATM-over-SHDSL show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SHDSL alarms Number and type of SHDSL alarms. See "SHDSL media" for details. detail extensive none

SHDSL defects Number and type of SHDSL defects. See "SHDSL media" for details. detail extensive none

SHDSL media Information about the SHDSL media-specific defects that can prevent the extensive
interface from passing packets. The following information is displayed for each
defect:
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. A state other than OK indicates a problem.

The possible defects are as follows:

■ LOSD—Loss of signal was detected at the remote application interface.
■ LOSW—Loss of sync word. A message ID was sent.
■ ES—Errored seconds. One or more cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
anomalies were detected.
■ SES—Severely errored seconds. At least 50 CRC anomalies were detected.
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds. An interval occurred during which one or more
LOSW defects were detected.

SHDSL status Operational information for ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces. detail extensive none
■ Line termination—SHDLS transceiver unit- remote (STU-R) (Only customer
premises equipment is supported.)
■ Annex—Either Annex A or Annex B. Annex A is supported in North
America, and Annex B is supported in Europe.
■ Line mode—SHDSL mode configured on the G.SHDLS Physical Interface
Module (PIM), either 2-wire or 4-wire.
■ Modem status—Data.
■ Bit rate (kbps)—Speed of data transfer on the ATM-over-G.SHDSL interface,
in kilobits per second.
■ Last fail mode—Code for the last interface failure.
■ Framer mode—Framer mode of the underlying interface: ATM.
■ Dying gasp —Ability of a J-series router that has lost power to send a
message informing the attached DSL access multiplexer (DSLAM) that it
is about to go offline: Enabled or Disabled.
■ Framer sync status—Framer synchronization status: In sync or Out of sync
(OOS).
■ Chipset version—Version number of the chipset on the interface.
■ Firmware version—Version number of the firmware on the interface.

show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) ■ 409

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 77: ATM-over-SHDSL show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SHDSL statistics ■ Loop Attentuation (dB)—Attenuation in decibels. detail extensive

■ Transmit power (dBm)—Power of the transmitting interface.
■ Receiver gain (db)—Power increase of the receiving interface, in decibels.
■ SNR sampling (dB)—Signal-to-noise ratio at a receiver point, in decibels.
■ CRC errors—Number of cyclic redundancy check errors.
■ SEGA errors—Number of segment anomaly errors. A regenerator operating
on a segment received corrupted data.
■ LOSW errors—Number of loss of signal defect errors. Three or more
consecutively received frames contained one or more errors in the framing
bits.
■ Received cells—Number of cells received through the interface.
■ Transmitted cells—Number of cells sent through the interface.
■ HEC errors—Number of header error checksum errors.
■ Cell Drop—Number of dropped cells on the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-4/0/0

(ATM-over-SHDSL) Physical interface: at-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 141, SNMP ifIndex: 41
Link-level type: Ethernet-over-ATM, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: SHDSL(2-wire), Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Current address: 00:05:85:c2:44:60
Last flapped : 2006-03-21 15:07:11 PST (2w0d 00:59 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
SHDSL alarms : LOSD
SHDSL defects : LOSD
SHDSL status:
Line termination : STU-R
Annex : Unknown
Line mode : 2-wire
Modem status : Training
Bit rate (kbps) : 0
Last fail mode : No failure (0x00)
Framer mode : ATM
Dying gasp : Enabled
Framer sync status : Out of sync
Chipset version : 00
Firmware version : R3.0.1

Logical interface at-4/0/0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 44)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
VCI 0.128

410 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Logical interface at-4/0/0.32767 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 43)
Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces at-4/0/0 brief

(ATM-over-SHDSL) Physical interface: at-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Link-level type: Ethernet-over-ATM, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: SHDSL(2-wire), Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None

Logical interface at-4/0/0.0

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
inet
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

Logical interface at-4/0/0.32767

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces at-4/0/0 detail

(ATM-over-SHDSL) Physical interface: at-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Interface index: 141, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 22
Link-level type: Ethernet-over-ATM, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: SHDSL(2-wire), Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:c2:44:60
Last flapped : 2006-03-21 15:07:11 PST (2w0d 01:00 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) ■ 411

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

3 network-cont 0 0 0

SHDSL alarms : LOSD

SHDSL defects : LOSD
SHDSL status:
Line termination : STU-R
Annex : Unknown
Line mode : 2-wire
Modem status : Training
Bit rate (kbps) : 0
Last fail mode : No failure (0x00)
Framer mode : ATM
Dying gasp : Enabled
Framer sync status : Out of sync
Chipset version : 00
Firmware version : R3.0.1
SHDSL statistics:
Loop attenuation (dB) : 2.3
Transmit power (dBm) : 0.0
Receiver gain (dB) : 20.412
CRC errors : 0
SEGA errors : 0
LOSW errors : 0
Received cells : 0
Transmitted cells : 0
HEC errors : 0
Cell drop : 0

Logical interface at-4/0/0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 44) (Generation 8)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 11, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-4/0/0.32767 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 9)

412 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000

Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces at-4/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: at-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
(ATM-over-SHDSL) Interface index: 141, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 22
Link-level type: Ethernet-over-ATM, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: SHDSL(2-wire), Loopback: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:c2:44:60
Last flapped : 2006-03-21 15:07:11 PST (2w0d 01:02 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,

L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,

Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

SHDSL alarms : LOSD

SHDSL defects : LOSD

show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) ■ 413

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

SHDSL media: Seconds Count State

LOSD 1228405 1 Defect Active
LOSW 0 0 OK
ES 0
SES 0
UAS 1228402
SHDSL status:
Line termination : STU-R
Annex : Unknown
Line mode : 2-wire
Modem status : Training
Bit rate (kbps) : 0
Last fail mode : No failure (0x00)
Framer mode : ATM
Dying gasp : Enabled
Framer sync status : Out of sync
Chipset version : 00
Firmware version : R3.0.1
SHDSL statistics:
Loop attenuation (dB) : 2.3
Transmit power (dBm) : 0.0
Receiver gain (dB) : 20.412
CRC errors : 0
SEGA errors : 0
LOSW errors : 0
Received cells : 0
Transmitted cells : 0
HEC errors : 0
Cell drop : 0
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 4
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 2196400 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 115600 5 0 low none

Logical interface at-4/0/0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 44) (Generation 8)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 11, Route table: 0
Flags: None
VCI 0.128
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0

414 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL)

 Chapter 12: ATM Interface Operational Mode Commands

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface at-4/0/0.32767 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 9)

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
VCI 0.4
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
Tail queue packet drops: 0
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) ■ 415

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

416 ■ show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL)

Chapter 13
ILMI Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 78 on page 417 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI)
operations on ATM1 and ATM2 intelligent queuing (IQ) interfaces. Commands are
listed in alphabetical order.

Table 78: ILMI Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Clear (set to zero) ILMI statistics. clear ilmi statistics on page 418

Display ILMI messages. show ilmi on page 419

Display ILMI statistics. show ilmi statistics on page 420

■ 417
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear ilmi statistics

Syntax clear ilmi statistics

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Set Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI) statistics to zero.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level clear

Related Topics show ilmi statistics on page 420

List of Sample Output clear ilmi statistics on page 418

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear ilmi statistics user@host> clear ilmi statistics

418 ■ clear ilmi statistics

 Chapter 13: ILMI Interface Operational Mode Commands

show ilmi

Syntax show ilmi

<all | interface interface-name>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI) information.

Options none—Display information for all ILMI-enabled ATM devices.

all | interface interface-name—(Optional) Display IP addresses and port names for all
ILMI-enabled ATM devices or for a particular device.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show ilmi all on page 419
show ilmi interface on page 419
Output Fields Table 79 on page 419 lists the output fields for the show ilmi command. Output fields
are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 79: show ilmi Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Physical interface Name of the physical interface.

VCI Virtual connection identifier.

Peer IP address IP address of the peer.

Peer interface name Port interface name of the peer.

show ilmi all user@host> show ilmi all

Physical interface: at-6/2/1, VCI: 0.16
Peer IP address: 192.168.4.24, Peer interface name: 1C4
Physical interface: at-6/3/0, VCI: 0.16
Peer IP address: 192.168.7.6, Peer interface name: 2C3
Physical interface: at-6/4/0, VCI: 0.16
Peer IP address: 192.168.9.10, Peer interface name: 1C2

show ilmi interface user@host> show ilmi interface at-6/2/1

Physical interface: at-6/2/1, VCI: 0.16
Peer IP address: 192.168.4.24, Peer interface name: 1C4

show ilmi ■ 419

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show ilmi statistics

Syntax show ilmi statistics

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display input and output Integrated Local Management Interface (ILMI) statistics.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics clear ilmi statistics on page 418

List of Sample Output show ilmi statistics on page 422

Output Fields Table 80 on page 421 lists the output fields for the show ilmi statistics command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

420 ■ show ilmi statistics

 Chapter 13: ILMI Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 80: show ilmi statistics Output Fields

Field
Name Field Description

Input Information about received ILMI packets:

■ Packets—Total number of messages delivered to the ILMI entity from the transport service.
■ Bad versions—Total number of messages delivered to the ILMI entity that were for an unsupported ILMI version.
■ Bad community names—Total number of messages delivered to the ILMI entity that did not use an ILMI community
name.
■ Bad community uses—Total number of messages delivered to the ILMI entity that represented an ILMI operation
that was not allowed by the ILMI community named in the message.
■ ASN parse errors—Total number of ASN.1 or BER errors encountered by the ILMI entity when decoding received
ILMI messages.
■ Too bigs—Total number of ILMI packets delivered to the ILMI entity with an error status field of tooBig.
■ No such names—Total number of ILMI packets delivered to the ILMI entity with an error status field of
noSuchName.
■ Bad values—Total number of ILMI packets delivered to the ILMI entity with an error status field of badValue.
■ Read onlys—Total number of valid ILMI packets delivered to the ILMI entity with an error status field of readOnly.
Only incorrect implementations of ILMI generate this error.
■ General errors—Total number of ILMI packets delivered to the ILMI entity with an error status field of genErr.
■ Total request varbinds—Total number of objects retrieved successfully by the ILMI entity as a result of receiving
valid ILMI GetRequest and GetNext packets.
■ Total set varbinds—Total number of objects modified successfully by the ILMI entity as a result of receiving valid
ILMI SetRequest packets.
■ Get requests—Total number of ILMI GetRequest packets that have been accepted and processed by the ILMI
entity.
■ Get nexts—Total number of ILMI GetNext packets that have been accepted and processed by the ILMI entity.
■ Set requests—Total number of ILMI SetRequest packets that have been accepted and processed by the ILMI
entity.
■ Get responses—Total number of ILMI GetResponse packets that have been accepted and processed by the ILMI
entity.
■ Traps—Total number of ILMI traps received by the ILMI entity.
■ Silent drops—Total number of GetRequest, GetNextRequest, GetBulkRequest, SetRequest, and InformRequest
packets delivered to the ILMI entity that were silently dropped because the size of a reply containing an alternate
response packet with an empty variable-bindings field was greater than either a local constraint or the maximum
message size associated with the originator of the requests.
■ Proxy drops—Total number of GetRequest, GetNextRequest, GetBulkRequest, SetRequest, and InformRequest
packets delivered to the ILMI entity that were silently dropped because the transmission of the (possibly translated)
message to a proxy target failed in such a way (other than a timeout) that no response packet could be returned.

show ilmi statistics ■ 421

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 80: show ilmi statistics Output Fields (continued)

Field
Name Field Description

Output Information about transmitted ILMI packets:

■ Packets—Total number of messages passed from the ILMI entity to the transport service.
■ Too bigs—Total number of ILMI packets generated by the ILMI entity with an error status field of tooBig.
■ No such names—Total number of ILMI packets generated by the ILMI entity with an error status field of
noSuchName.
■ Bad values—Total number of ILMI packets generated by the ILMI entity with an error status field of badValue.
■ General errors—Total number of ILMI packets generated by the ILMI entity with an error status field of genErr.
■ Get requests—Total number of ILMI GetRequest packets that have been generated by the ILMI entity.
■ Get nexts—Total number of ILMI GetNext packets that have been generated by the ILMI entity.
■ Set requests—Total number of ILMI SetRequest packets that have been generated by the ILMI entity.
■ Get responses—Total number of ILMI GetResponse packets that have been generated by the ILMI entity.
■ Traps—Total number of ILMI traps generated by the ILMI entity.

show ilmi statistics user@host> show ilmi statistics

ILMI statistics:
Input:
Packets: 0, Bad versions: 0, Bad community names: 0,
Bad community uses: 0, ASN parse errors: 0,
Too bigs: 0, No such names: 0, Bad values: 0,
Read onlys: 0, General errors: 0,
Total request varbinds: 0, Total set varbinds: 0,
Get requests: 0, Get nexts: 0, Set requests: 0,
Get responses: 0, Traps: 0,
Silent drops: 0, Proxy drops 0
Output:
Packets: 0, Too bigs: 0, No such names: 0,
Bad values: 0, General errors: 0,
Get requests: 0, Get nexts: 0, Set requests: 0,
Get responses: 0, Traps: 0

422 ■ show ilmi statistics

Part 9
ISDN Interfaces
■ ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 425

ISDN Interfaces ■ 423

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

424 ■ ISDN Interfaces

Chapter 14
ISDN Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 81 on page 425 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
interfaces. Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 81: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Clear ISDN Q.921 statistics. clear isdn q921 statistics on page 427

Clear ISDN Q.931 statistics. clear isdn q931 statistics on page 428

Display ISDN services default software values. show dialer defaults on page 429

Display ISDN dialer interface information. show dialer interfaces on page 431

Display ISDN dialer pool information. show dialer pools on page 433

Display ISDN B-channel interface information. show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel) on page 435

Display ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) information. show interfaces (ISDN BRI) on page 441

Display ISDN D-channel interface information. show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) on page 445

Display ISDN dialer interface information. show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) on page 451

Display ISDN calls. show isdn calls on page 460

Display ISDN call history. show isdn history on page 461

Display Layer 2 ISDN status and statistics. show isdn q921 statistics on page 462

Display Layer 3 ISDN status and statistics. show isdn q931 statistics on page 464

Display ISDN status information. show isdn status on page 467

■ 425
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

NOTE: ISDN is supported on the J-series routing platform only. J-series Services
Routers can be configured to "fail over" to an ISDN interface when the primary
connection experiences interruptions in Internet connectivity. The following interfaces
support ISDN backup connectivity: E1, E3, Fast Ethernet, generic routing encapsulation
(GRE), Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE), serial, T1, and T3. For
information about how to configure ISDN interfaces, see the J-series Services Router
Basic LAN and WAN Access Configuration Guide or the JUNOS Network Interfaces
Configuration Guide.

426 ■
 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

clear isdn q921 statistics

Syntax clear isdn q921 statistics

<br-pim/0/port>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Clear ISDN Layer 2 statistics based on the Q.921
standard.

Options none—Clear ISDN Q.921 statistics for all Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interfaces.

br-pim/0/port— (Optional) Clear ISDN Q.921 statistics for the specified BRI interface
only.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics show isdn q921 statistics on page 462

List of Sample Output clear isdn q921 statistics on page 427

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear isdn q921 user@host> clear isdn q921 statistics

statistics

clear isdn q921 statistics ■ 427

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear isdn q931 statistics

Syntax clear isdn q931 statistics

<br-pim/0/port>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Clear ISDN Layer 3 statistics based on the Q.931
standard.

Options none—Clear ISDN Q.931 statistics for all Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interfaces.

br-pim/0/port—(Optional) Clear ISDN Q.931 statistics for the specified BRI interface
only.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics show isdn q931 statistics on page 464

List of Sample Output clear isdn q931 statistics on page 428

Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

clear isdn q931 user@host> clear isdn q931 statistics

statistics

428 ■ clear isdn q931 statistics

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show dialer defaults

Syntax show dialer defaults

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN services default software values.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show dialer defaults on page 430
Output Fields Table 82 on page 429 lists the output fields for the show dialer defaults command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 82: show dialer defaults Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Idle timeout Length of time (in seconds) that a connection can be idle before
disconnecting.

Activation delay Length of time (in seconds) to wait before enabling the interface
after the primary interface has failed.

Deactivation delay Length of time (in seconds) to wait before disabling the interface
after the primary interface is operational.

Dialer watch initial route Length of time (in seconds) before a route is checked for status.
check time

Dialer pool priority Priority of the dialer interface.

Dialer load threshold Bandwidth threshold percentage used for adding interfaces. Another
link is added to the multilink bundle when the bandwidth reaches
the threshold value you set. The range of values is 0 through 100.
When the value is set to 0, all available channels are dialed. The
default value is 100.

Dialer load interval Interval used to calculate the average load on the network. The
range of values, in seconds, is 20 through 180, configurable in
intervals of 10 seconds. The default value is 60.

Dialer redial delay Delay, in seconds, between two successive calls made by the dialer
(for dialout). The default value is 3 seconds.

Dialer callback wait period For interfaces configured for ISDN with callback, the amount of
time the dialer waits before calling back the caller. The default value
is 5 seconds.

show dialer defaults ■ 429

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show dialer defaults user@host> show dialer defaults

Dialer services related defaults :
Idle timeout: 120 seconds
Activation delay: 0 seconds
Deactivation delay: 0 seconds
Dialer watch initial route check time: 120 seconds
Dialer pool priority: 0 seconds
Dialer load threshold: 100%
Dialer load interval: 60 seconds
Dialer redial delay: 3 seconds
Dialer callback wait period : 5 seconds

430 ■ show dialer defaults

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show dialer interfaces

Syntax show dialer interfaces

<brief | detail>
<dlnumber>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN dialer interface information.

Options none—(Same as detail) Display detailed information about all ISDN dialer interfaces.

brief | detail—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

dlnumber—(Optional) Display information about the specified dialer interface only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show dialer interfaces on page 432
show dialer interfaces brief on page 432
show dialer interfaces detail on page 432
Output Fields Table 83 on page 431 lists the output fields for the show dialer interfaces command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 83: show dialer interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface-name Dialer interface name. All levels

State State of the interface: Active or Inactive All levels

Dial pool Dial pool name. All levels

Dial strings Dialing number for the ISDN connection. detail none

Subordinate Associated B-channel or USB modem interface name and SNMP index number. All levels
interfaces

Activation delay Length of time (in seconds) to wait before enabling the interface after the detail none
primary interface has failed.

Deactivation delay Length of time (in seconds) to wait before disabling the interface after the detail none
primary interface is operational.

Initial route check Wait period (in seconds) for the software to check if the primary interface is detail none
delay up after the router comes up. The range is from 1 through 300 seconds. The
default is 120 seconds.

Redial delay (Available on interfaces configured for ISDN dial-out.) Delay, in seconds, detail none
between two successive calls made. The range is from 2 to 255. The default
value is 3.

show dialer interfaces ■ 431

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 83: show dialer interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Callback wait period Time, in seconds, that the dialer waits before it calls back the caller ID. The detail none
default value is 5.

Load threshold Bandwidth threshold percentage used for adding interfaces. Another link is detail none
added to the multilink bundle when the load reaches the threshold value you
set. The range of values is from 0 to 100. The default value is 100.

Load interval Interval used to calculate the average load on the network. By default, the detail none
average interface load is calculated every 60 seconds.

show dialer interfaces user@host> show dialer interfaces

dl0.0
State: Active
Dial Pool: 10
Dial strings: 5551212
Subordinate interfaces: bc-4/0/0:1 (Index 151)
Activation delay: 0, Deactivation delay: 0
Initial route check delay: 120
Redial delay: 3
Callback wait period: 5
Load threshold: 0, Load interval: 60

show dialer interfaces user@host> show dialer interfaces brief

brief dl0.0
State: Active
Dial Pool: 10
Subordinate interfaces: bc-4/0/0:1

show dialer interfaces The output for the show dialer interfaces detail command is identical to that for
detail the show dialer interfaces command. For sample output, see show dialer
interfaces on page 432.

432 ■ show dialer interfaces

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show dialer pools

Syntax show dialer pools

<brief | detail>
<pool-name>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display dialer pool information. The dialer pool
provides a group of dialing options for ISDN interfaces.

Options none—(Same as detail) Display detailed information about all ISDN dialer pools.

brief | detail—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

pool-name—(Optional) Display information about the specified dialer pool only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show dialer pools on page 434
show dialer pools brief on page 434
show dialer pools detail on page 434
Output Fields Table 84 on page 433 lists the output fields for the show dialer pools command. Output
fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 84: show dialer pools Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Pool Name of the dialer pool. All levels

Dialer Interfaces
Name Name of configured dialer interfaces. All levels

State Status of the dialer interface: Active or Inactive All levels

Subordinate Interfaces
Name Name of each physical ISDN interface configured as part of the dialer interface. All levels

Flags Status of the physical B-channel interface. All levels

Priority Priority of the interface. All levels

show dialer pools ■ 433

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show dialer pools user@host> show dialer pools

Pool: 10
Dialer interfaces: Name State
dl0.0 Active
Subordinate interfaces: Name Flags Priority
bc-4/0/0:1 Active 0
bc-4/0/0:2 Inactive 0

show dialer pools brief user@host> show dialer pools brief

Pool Dialer interface Subordinate interface
Name State Name Flags Priority
10 dl0.0 Active bc-4/0/0:1 Active 0
bc-4/0/0:2 Inactive 0

show dialer pools detail The output for the show dialer pools detail command is identical to that for the show
dialer pools command. For sample output, see show dialer pools on page 434.

434 ■ show dialer pools

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel)

Syntax show interfaces bc-pim/0/port:channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display information about the specified ISDN B-channel
interface.

Options bc-pim/0/port:channel—Display standard information about the specified ISDN

B-channel interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display the interface description string.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Additional Information There are no user-configurable fields on B-channel interfaces.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel) on page 438
show interfaces brief (ISDN B-Channel) on page 439
show interfaces detail (ISDN B-Channel) on page 439
show interfaces extensive (ISDN B-Channel) on page 439
Output Fields Table 85 on page 435 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (ISDN B-channel)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 85: ISDN B-Channel show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface Name of the physical interface type. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel) ■ 435

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 85: ISDN B-Channel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit (MTU)—Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Parent Name and interface index of the interface to which a particular child interface detail extensive none
belongs. None indicates that this is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. detail extensive none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured media access control (MAC) address. detail extensive

Hardware address MAC address of the hardware. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup address of the link. detail extensive

address

CoS queues Number of class-of-service (CoS) queues configured. detail extensive none

Last flapped Date, time, and length of time since the interface changed its status from down detail extensive none
to up.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). none specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. none specified

Statistics last Time when the interface statistics were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

436 ■ show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 85: ISDN B-Channel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
and physical interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because they were not recognized or were not of interest. Usually, this
field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel) ■ 437

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 85: ISDN B-Channel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number for the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

show interfaces (ISDN user@host> show interfaces bc-4/0/0:1

B-Channel) Physical interface: bc-4/0/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 151, SNMP ifIndex: 75
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 57, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 64kbps,
Parent: br-4/0/0 Interface index 129
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (14:39:03 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface bc-4/0/0:1.0 (Index 74) (SNMP ifIndex 79)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 64

438 ■ show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces bc-4/0/0:1 brief

(ISDN B-Channel) Physical interface: bc-4/0/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 57, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 64kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

Logical interface bc-4/0/0:1.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 64

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces bc-4/0/0:1 detail

(ISDN B-Channel) Physical interface: bc-4/0/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 151, SNMP ifIndex: 75, Generation: 152
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 57, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 64kbps,
Parent: br-4/0/0 Interface index 129
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (14:39:06 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 4096 0 bps
Output bytes : 128423 96 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 9801 0 pps
Egress queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 13 13 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 9788 9788 0

Logical interface bc-4/0/0:1.0 (Index 74) (SNMP ifIndex 79) (Generation 140)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 64

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces bc-4/0/0:1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: bc-4/0/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(ISDN B-Channel) Interface index: 151, SNMP ifIndex: 75, Generation: 152
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 57, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 64kbps,
Parent: br-4/0/0 Interface index 129
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified

show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel) ■ 439

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues

Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (14:39:12 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 4096 0 bps
Output bytes : 128423 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 9801 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 4, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Egress queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 13 13 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 9788 9788 0

Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:

Destination slot: 4, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 60800 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 3200 5 0 low none
Logical interface bc-4/0/0:1.0 (Index 74) (SNMP ifIndex 79) (Generation 140)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 64

440 ■ show interfaces (ISDN B-Channel)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (ISDN BRI)

Syntax show interfaces br-pim/0/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display status information about the specified ISDN
Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interface.

Options br-pim/0/port—Display standard information about the specified ISDN BRI interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display the interface description string.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ISDN BRI) on page 443
show interfaces brief (ISDN BRI) on page 444
show interfaces detail (ISDN BRI) on page 444
show interfaces extensive (ISDN BRI) on page 444
Output Fields Table 86 on page 441 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (ISDN BRI)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 86: ISDN BRI show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface Name of the physical interface type. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number that reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

show interfaces (ISDN BRI) ■ 441

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 86: ISDN BRI show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit (MTU)—Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Parent Name and interface index of the interface to which a particular child interface detail extensive none
belongs. None indicates that this is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. detail extensive none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive none
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive none

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address Media access control (MAC) address of the interface. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and length of time since the interface changed its status from down detail extensive none
to up.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). none specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. none specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
and physical interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

442 ■ show interfaces (ISDN BRI)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 86: ISDN BRI show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because they were not recognized or were not of interest. Usually, this
field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions —Number of times the interface has gone from down extensive
to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces br-4/0/0

(ISDN BRI) Physical interface: br-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 129, SNMP ifIndex: 59
Type: BRI, Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4092, Clocking: 1,
Speed: 128kbps, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : S/T
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (15:18:26 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

show interfaces (ISDN BRI) ■ 443

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces brief br-4/0/0

(ISDN BRI) Physical interface: br-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: BRI, Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4092, Clocking: 1, Speed: 128kbps

Device flags : Present Running

Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces br-4/0/0 detail

(ISDN BRI) Physical interface: br-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 129, SNMP ifIndex: 59, Generation: 130
Type: BRI, Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4092, Clocking: 1,
Speed: 128kbps, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : S/T
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (15:18:32 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces br-4/0/0 extensive

extensive (ISDN BRI) Physical interface: br-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 129, SNMP ifIndex: 59, Generation: 130
Type: BRI, Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4092, Clocking: 1,
Speed: 128kbps, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex Link flags : None
Physical info : S/T
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (15:18:38 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

444 ■ show interfaces (ISDN BRI)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (ISDN D-channel)

Syntax show interfaces dc-pim/0/port:0

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display information about the specified ISDN D-channel
interface.

Options dc-pim/0/port:0—Display standard information about the specified ISDN D-channel

interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display the interface description string.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Additional Information There are no user-configurable features on D-channel interfaces.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ISDN D-Channel) on page 448
show interfaces brief (ISDN D-Channel) on page 448
show interfaces detail (ISDN D-Channel) on page 449
show interfaces extensive (ISDN D-Channel) on page 449
Output Fields Table 87 on page 445 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (ISDN D-channel)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 87: ISDN D-Channel show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical Interface Name of the physical interface type. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number that reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) ■ 445

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 87: ISDN D-Channel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit—Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Parent Name and interface index of the interface to which a particular child interface detail extensive none
belongs. None indicates that this is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Type of data transmission. detail extensivenone

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive none
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address MAC address of the hardware. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup address for the link. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and length of time since the interface changed its status from down detail extensive none
to up.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). none specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. none specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

446 ■ show interfaces (ISDN D-channel)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 87: ISDN D-Channel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because they were not recognized or were not of interest. Usually, this
field reports protocols that JUNOS does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions —Number of times the interface has gone from down extensive
to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC Red mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

ISDN Alarms ISDN alarms. All levels

ISDN Media ■ LOF—Loss of frame extensive

■ LOS—Loss of signal

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number for the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) ■ 447

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 87: ISDN D-Channel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the logical interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces dc-4/0/0

(ISDN D-Channel) Physical interface: dc-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 73
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 55, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 16kbps,
Parent: br-4/0/0 Interface index 129
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (15:29:32 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
ISDN alarms : None

Logical interface dc-4/0/0.32767 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 74)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 60
Input packets : 23482
Output packets: 21686

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces dc-4/0/0 brief

(ISDN D-Channel) Physical interface: dc-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 55, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 16kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
ISDN alarms : None

Logical interface dc-4/0/0.32767

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 60

448 ■ show interfaces (ISDN D-channel)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces dc-4/0/0 detail

(ISDN D-Channel) Physical interface: dc-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 73, Generation: 151
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 55, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 16kbps,
Parent: br-4/0/0 Interface index 129
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (15:29:42 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 257592 0 bps
Output bytes : 231162 0 bps
Input packets: 23483 0 pps
Output packets: 21687 0 pps
ISDN alarms : None

Logical interface dc-4/0/0.32767 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 74) (Generation 139)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 60

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 257592
Output bytes : 664902
Input packets: 23483
Output packets: 21687
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 257592
Output bytes : 664902
Input packets: 23483
Output packets: 21687

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces dc-4/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: dc-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(ISDN D-Channel) Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 73, Generation: 151
Type: Serial, Link-level type: 55, MTU: 4092, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 16kbps,
Parent: br-4/0/0 Interface index 129
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2006-06-13 19:50:38 PDT (15:29:49 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 257596 0 bps
Output bytes : 231167 0 bps
Input packets: 23484 0 pps
Output packets: 21688 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0

show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) ■ 449

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 5, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
ISDN alarms : None
ISDN media: Seconds Count State
LOF 1874 2 0K
LOS 1874 2 0K

Logical interface dc-4/0/0.32767 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 74) (Generation 139)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: 60

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 257596
Output bytes : 664927
Input packets: 23484
Output packets: 21688
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 257596
Output bytes : 664927
Input packets: 23484
Output packets: 21688

450 ■ show interfaces (ISDN D-channel)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (ISDN Dialer)

Syntax show interfaces dlnumber

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display information about the ISDN dialer interface.

Options dlnumber—Display standard information about the specified ISDN dialer interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display brief interface information.

descriptions—(Optional) Display the interface description string.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) on page 456
show interfaces brief (ISDN Dialer) on page 457
show interfaces detail (ISDN Dialer) on page 457
show interfaces extensive (ISDN Dialer) on page 458
Output Fields Table 88 on page 451 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (ISDN dialer)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 88: ISDN Dialer show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical Interface Name of the physical interface type. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number that reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) ■ 451

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 88: ISDN Dialer show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Type Interface type. All levels

Link-level type Type of encapsulation configured on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit (MTU)—Size of the largest transmitted packet. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. All levels

Interface flags Information about the interface. All levels

Link type Data transmission type. detail extensive none

Link flags Information about the link. detail extensive none

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address MAC address of the hardware. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and length of time since the interface status changed from down detail extensive none
to up.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). none specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. none specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

452 ■ show interfaces (ISDN Dialer)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 88: ISDN Dialer show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because they were not recognized or were not of interest. Usually, this
field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Index number of the logical interface (which reflects its initialization sequence). detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number for the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) ■ 453

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 88: ISDN Dialer show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Dialer Information about the status and configuration of the dialer interface: All levels
■ State—State of the interface: Active or Inactive.
■ Dial pool—Dial pool name.
■ Dial strings—Dialing number for the ISDN connection.
■ Subordinate interfaces—Associated B-channel interface name and SNMP
index number.
■ Activation delay—Length of time (in seconds) to wait before enabling the
interface after the primary interface has failed.
■ Deactivation delay—Length of time (in seconds) to wait before disabling
the interface after the primary interface is operational.
■ Initial route check delay—Wait period (in seconds) for the software to check
if the primary interface is up after the router comes up. The range is from
1 through 300 seconds. The default is 120 seconds.
■ Redial delay—(Available on interfaces configured for ISDN dial-out.) Delay,
in seconds, between two successive calls made. The range of values is 2
to 255. The default value is 3.
■ Callback wait period—Time, in seconds, that the dialer waits before it calls
back the caller ID. The default value is 5.
■ Load threshold—Bandwidth threshold percentage used for adding
interfaces. Another link is added to the multilink bundle when the load
reaches the threshold value you set. The range of values is 0 to 100. The
default value is 100.
■ Load interval—Interval used to calculate the average load on the network.
By default, the average interface load is calculated every 60 seconds.

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. detail extensive none

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the logical interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
This counter normally stabilizes in less than 1 second.

454 ■ show interfaces (ISDN Dialer)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 88: ISDN Dialer show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Keepalive settings Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none

■ interval seconds—Time in seconds between successive keepalive requests.
The range is 10seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default of 10
seconds.
■ up-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must receive
to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through 255,
with a default of 1.
■ down-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must fail
to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.

Keepalive statistics Information about keepalive packets. (When no level of output is specified, the detail extensive none
word statistics is not part of the field name and the last seen text is not
displayed.)
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

LCP state Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none

■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none

■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) ■ 455

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 88: ISDN Dialer show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

CHAP state Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) detail extensive none
during its transaction.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response received for the challenge sent, but CHAP
not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response sent for the challenge received.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge sent.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge received but response not yet sent.
■ Down—CHAP authentication is incomplete (not yet completed or has
failed).
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—CHAP authentication was successful.

protocol family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the family is inet, the IP brief
address of the logical interface and the IP address on the remote side of the
connection are included.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host>show interfaces dl0

(ISDN Dialer) Physical interface: dl0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 77
Type: 27, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : Keepalives
Last flapped : Never
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

456 ■ show interfaces (ISDN Dialer)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface dl0.0 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 78)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 LinkAddress 23-0 Encapsulation: PPP
Dialer:
State: Active, Dial pool: 10
Dial strings: 5551212
Subordinate interfaces: bc-4/0/0:1 (Index 151)
Activation delay: 0, Deactivation delay: 0
Initial route check delay: 120
Redial delay: 3
Callback wait period: 5
Load threshold: 0, Load interval: 60
Bandwidth: 64kbps
Input packets : 13
Output packets: 10846
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 5412 (00:00:06 ago), Output: 5416 (00:00:05 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.40.1, Local: 10.0.40.2

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces dl0 brief

(ISDN Dialer) Physical interface: dl0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: 27, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

Logical interface dl0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 LinkAddress 23-0 Encapsulation: PPP
Dialer:
State: Active, Dial pool: 10
Dial strings: 5551212
Subordinate interfaces: bc-4/0/0:1 (Index 151)
Activation delay: 0, Deactivation delay: 0
Initial route check delay: 120
Redial delay: 3
Callback wait period: 5
Load threshold: 0, Load interval: 60
inet 10.0.40.2 --> 10.0.40.1

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces dl0 detail

(ISDN Dialer) Physical interface: dl0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 77, Generation: 154
Type: 27, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : Keepalives
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never

show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) ■ 457

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Statistics last cleared: Never

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 131116 40 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 10847 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

Logical interface dl0.0 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 78) (Generation 142)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 LinkAddress 23-0 Encapsulation: PPP
Dialer:
State: Active, Dial pool: 10
Dial strings: 5551212
Subordinate interfaces: bc-4/0/0:1 (Index 151)
Activation delay: 0, Deactivation delay: 0
Initial route check delay: 120
Redial delay: 3
Callback wait period: 5
Load threshold: 0, Load interval: 60
Bandwidth: 64kbps
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 1092
Output bytes : 131459
Input packets: 13
Output packets: 10848
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 1092
Output bytes : 131459
Input packets: 13
Output packets: 10848
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 5413 (last seen 00:00:03 ago)
Output: 5417 (last sent 00:00:02 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 142, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.40.1, Local: 10.0.40.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 142

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces dl0 extensive

extensive (ISDN Dialer) Physical interface: dl0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 153, SNMP ifIndex: 77, Generation: 154
Type: 27, Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : Keepalives
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified

458 ■ show interfaces (ISDN Dialer)

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Last flapped : Never

Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 131116 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 10847 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface dl0.0 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 78) (Generation 142)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 LinkAddress 23-0 Encapsulation: PPP
Dialer:
State: Active, Dial pool: 10
Dial strings: 5551212
Subordinate interfaces: bc-4/0/0:1 (Index 151)
Activation delay: 0, Deactivation delay: 0
Initial route check delay: 120
Redial delay: 3
Callback wait period: 5
Load threshold: 0, Load interval: 60
Bandwidth: 64kbps
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 1092
Output bytes : 131459
Input packets: 13
Output packets: 10848
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 1092
Output bytes : 131459
Input packets: 13
Output packets: 10848
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 5413 (last seen 00:00:07 ago)
Output: 5417 (last sent 00:00:06 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Closed
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 142, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.40.1, Local: 10.0.40.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 142

show interfaces (ISDN Dialer) ■ 459

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show isdn calls

Syntax show isdn calls

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN connection calls.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show isdn calls on page 460
Output Fields Table 89 on page 460 lists the output fields for the show isdn calls command. Output
fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 89: show isdn calls Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface ISDN interface configured for calling out.

Status Current calling conditions of the ISDN interface.

Call Duration Connection time (in seconds) for the call.

Call Direction Indicates whether the call is a Dialout call, Dialincall, or Callback
call.

Most recent error code Calling errors on the ISDN interface.

show isdn calls user@host> show isdn calls

Interface: bc-4/0/0:1
Status: No call in progress
Most recent error code: protocol error, unspecified
Interface: bc-4/0/0:2
Status: Connected to 5552121
Call Duration: 58549 seconds
Call Direction: Dialout
Most recent error code: No error

460 ■ show isdn calls

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show isdn history

Syntax show isdn history

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN call history.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show isdn history on page 461
Output Fields Table 90 on page 461 lists the output fields for the show isdn history command. Output
fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 90: show isdn history Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Calling Number Telephone number configured as the primary dialing number.

Called Number Telephone number used to dial the service provider.

Interface ISDN interface used for calling the service provider.

Duration Length of time (in seconds) that the ISDN call is connected.

Direction Indicates whether the call is a Dialout call, Dialin call, or Callback
call.

show isdn history user@host> show isdn history

Calling Called Interface Duration Direction
Number Number

551212 5552121 bc-4/0/0:1 58663 Dialin

show isdn history ■ 461

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show isdn q921 statistics

Syntax show isdn q921 statistics br-pim/0/port

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN Layer 2 statistics based on the Q.921
standard for the specified Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interface.

Options br-pim/0/port—Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics clear isdn q921 statistics on page 427

List of Sample Output show isdn q921 statistics on page 462

Output Fields Table 91 on page 462 lists the output fields for the show isdn q921 statistics command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 91: show isdn q921 statistics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Frame Type Frame type:

■ INFO—Number of information frames sent and received.
■ RR—Number of receive ready frames sent and received.
■ RNR—Number of receive not ready frames sent and received.
■ REJ—Number of reject frames sent and received.
■ SABME—Number of set asynchronous balanced mode
extended frames sent and received.
■ DISC—Number of disconnect frames sent and received.
■ UA—Number of unnumbered acknowledgement frames sent
and received.
■ DM—Number of disconnect mode frames sent and received.
■ FRMR—Number of frame reject frames sent and received.
■ XID—Number of exchange identification frames sent and
received.
■ UI—Number of unnumbered information frames sent and
received.

Transmitted Number of frames transmitted.

Received Number of frames received.

show isdn q921 user@host> show isdn q921 statistics br-6/0/0

statistics Frame Type Transmitted Received
INFO 2196 3290
RR 9853 8759

462 ■ show isdn q921 statistics

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

RNR 0 0
REJ 0 0
SABME 1 0
DISC 0 0
UA 0 1
DM 0 0
FRMR 0 0
XID 0 0
UI 1 1

show isdn q921 statistics ■ 463

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show isdn q931 statistics

Syntax show isdn q931 statistics br-pim/0/port

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN Layer 3 statistics based on the Q.931
standard for the specified Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interface.

Options br-pim/0/port—Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics clear isdn q931 statistics on page 428

List of Sample Output show isdn q931 statistics on page 466

Output Fields Table 92 on page 465 lists the output fields for the show isdn q931 statistics command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

464 ■ show isdn q931 statistics

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 92: show isdn q931 Statistics Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Message Type Type of message:

■ ALERTING—Number of messages indicating that called user alerting is initiated.
■ CALL PROCEED—Number of messages indicating that requested call establishment has been
initiated and no more call establishment information is accepted.
■ CONNECT—Number of messages indicating that a call has gone through and is accepted.
■ CONNECT ACK—Number of messages sent by the network to the called user to indicate that the
user is awarded the call.
■ PROGRESS—Number of messages indicating the progress of a call in relation to the provision
of inband information or patterns.
■ SETUP—Number of requests to initiate call establishment.
■ SETUP ACK—Number of messages indicating that call establishment is initiated but additional
information might be required.
■ DISCONNECT—Number of messages sent by the user to request clearing an end-to-end
connection.
■ RELEASE—Number of messages sent by the network to indicate that the equipment sending
the message has disconnected the channel and intends to release the channel and call reference.
■ RELEASE COMPLETE—Number of messages sent by the user or network to indicate that the
equipment sending the message has released the channel and call reference, and that the
channel is available for reuse.
■ RESTART—Number of messages that restart a call connection.
■ RESTART ACK—Number of messages that acknowledge the restart request by the remote network.
■ INFORMATION—Number of messages that provide information for call establishment or
miscellaneous call-related information.
■ NOTIFY—Number of messages that contain information pertaining to a call.
■ STATUS—Number of messages sent in response to a status enquiry message or at any time
during a call to report certain error conditions.
■ STATUS ENQUIRY—Number of messages sent to solicit a status message from the peer Layer 3
entity.

Transmitted Number of messages transmitted.

Received Number of messages received.

show isdn q931 statistics ■ 465

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show isdn q931 user@host> show isdn q931 statistics br-4/0/0

statistics Message Type Transmitted Received
ALERTING 1 0
CALL PROCEED 1 229
CONNECT 1 0
CONNECT ACK 0 1
PROGRESS 0 0
SETUP 229 1096
SETUP ACK 0 0
DISCONNECT 0 229
RELEASE 1324 0
RELEASE COMPLETE 0 1324
RESTART 0 0
RESTART ACK 0 0
INFORMATION 0 0
NOTIFY 0 0
STATUS 0 0
STATUS ENQUIRY 0 0

466 ■ show isdn q931 statistics

 Chapter 14: ISDN Interface Operational Mode Commands

show isdn status

Syntax show isdn status

<brief | detail>
<br-pim/0/port>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display ISDN status information.

Options none—Display standard ISDN status information for all Basic Rate Interface (BRI)
interfaces.

brief | detail—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

br-pim/0/port—(Optional) Display status information for the specified BRI interface

only.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show isdn status on page 468
Output Fields Table 93 on page 467 lists the output fields for the show isdn status command. Output
fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 93: show isdn status Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface ISDN BRI interface name.

Layer 1 status Layer 1 status: active or inactive.

Layer 2 status Layer 2 status:

■ CES—Common endpoint suffix value.
■ Q.921—Q.921 status: up or down.
■ TEI—Assigned terminal endpoint identifier (TEI) number.

Layer 3 status Number of active calls, plus:

■ Switch Type—Type of ISDN switch based on the manufacturer.
■ Interface Type—Information relating to a local or network
interface.
■ Calling number—Telephone number configured as the primary
dialing number.
■ T310—Q.931-specific timer value.
■ Tei Option—Initial connectivity configuration of the ISDN
interface.

show isdn status ■ 467

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show isdn status user@host> show isdn status

Interface: br-4/0/0
Layer 1 status: active
Layer 2 status:
CES: 0, Q.921: up, TEI: 64
Layer 3 status: 1 Active calls
Switch Type : ATT5E
Interface Type : USER
Calling number : 5551212
T310 : 10 seconds
Tei Option : Power Up

468 ■ show isdn status

Part 10
Channelized Interfaces
■ Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 471
■ Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands on page 487
■ Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 517
■ Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 537

Channelized Interfaces ■ 469

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

470 ■ Channelized Interfaces

Chapter 15
Channelized E1 Interface Operational
Mode Commands

Table 94 on page 471 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot channelized E1 interfaces. Commands are listed
in alphabetical order.

Table 94: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about channelized E1 show interfaces (Channelized

interfaces. E1) on page 472

Display channelized E1 IQ interface information. show interfaces (Channelized E1

IQ) on page 482

Display the interface names of the physical show interfaces controller (Channelized
channelized E1 IQ interface and the channels E1 IQ) on page 486
configured on each interface.

NOTE: For more information about the channel type and level of channelization,
and for information about the number of channels that are supported on the
channelized E1 interface, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide.

For channelization illustrations and configuration examples for channelized IQ

interfaces, see the JUNOS Feature Guide.

■ 471
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized E1)

Syntax show interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port:ds0channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information the specified
channelized E1 interface.

Options ds-fpc/pic/port:ds0channel—Display standard information about the specified

channelized E1 interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Channelized E1) on page 480
Output Fields Table 95 on page 472 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Channelized E1
and Channelized E1 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order
in which they appear.

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

472 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source: Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bits. All levels

Framing Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be G704, G704-NO-CRC4, All levels
or Unframed. The default is G704.

Parent (Channelized E1 IQ interfaces only) Name and interface index of the interface All levels
to which a particular child interface belongs. None indicates that this interface
is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none
■ Interval seconds—Time in seconds between successive keepalive requests.
The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default of 10
seconds.
■ Down-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must fail
to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ Up-count number—Number of keepalive packets a destination must receive
to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through 255,
with a default of 1.

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive none
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

show interfaces (Channelized E1) ■ 473

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

LMI settings (Frame Relay) Settings for link management can be either ANSI LMI settings detail extensive none
or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The format is (ANSI or ITU)
LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds, where value can be:

■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1–255)

■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1–10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1–10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1–10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1–10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5–30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5–30 seconds)

LMI (Frame Relay) Statistics about the link management. detail extensive none
■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago)
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last sent hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

474 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no LMI packet was reported forn392dte or n393dce intervals.
(See LMI settings).

Nonmatching (Frame Relay, displayed only from the DTE) Number of DLCIs configured from detail extensive none
DCE-end DLCIs the DCE.

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone(hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

CoS Queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

show interfaces (Channelized E1) ■ 475

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface. detail extensive
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), then either the cable,
the far-end system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

476 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DS1 alarms E1 media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets. detail extensive none
When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
DS1 defects Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
The following lists all possible alarms and defects. For complete explanations
of most of these alarms and defects, see Bellcore Telcordia GR-499-CORE.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal.
■ YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.

E1 media Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific E1 errors with detailed extensive
information.

The E1 media-specific error types can be:

■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ BEE—Bit error
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ CS—Carrier state
■ FEBE—Far-end block error
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ ES—Errored seconds
■ BES—Bit error seconds
■ SES—Severely errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
■ Line encodingHDB3.—Line encoding used.

show interfaces (Channelized E1) ■ 477

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface transmit Names of the transmit queues and their associated statistics for each DS0 extensive
queues channel on the Channelized E1 to DS0 PIC.
■ B/W—Queue bandwidth as a percentage of the total interface bandwidth.
■ WRR—Weighted round robin (in percent).
■ Packets—Number of packets transmitted.
■ Bytes—Number of bytes transmitted.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped.
■ Errors—Number of packet errors.

DSx BERT BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This output appears detail extensive none
configuration only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte —Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth%—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority. Possible values are low and high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue: none or
exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits only up to the
configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is available. If none
is configured, the queue transmits beyond the configured bandwidth
if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

478 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 95: Channelized E1 and Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing detail extensive
Engine. When a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate
field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less
than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic detail extensive
is received, the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the
peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter
to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls. detail extensive none

Multilink bundle (Multilink) Interface name for the multilink bundle, if configured. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive none
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics.
Flags is one or more of the following:

■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when link is active, but no information is received from the
DCE.
■ Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ Dce-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces (Channelized E1) ■ 479

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ds-0/1/1:1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: ds-0/1/1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
(Channelized E1) Interface index: 163, SNMP ifIndex: 37, Generation: 46
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G704
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2005-12-28 14:44:06 PST (00:00:30 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
DS1 alarms : LOF, LOS
DS1 defects : LOF, LOS
E1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 982318 1 Defect Active
BEE 0 0 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 982318 1 Defect Active
LOS 982318 1 Defect Active
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 1 1
EXZ 1 1
LCV 1 1
PCV 1 2
CS 0 0
FEBE 1 9
LES 1
ES 982318
SES 982318
SEFS 982318
BES 1
UAS 0
Interface transmit queues:
B/W WRR Packets Bytes Drops Errors
Queue0 95 95 0 0 0 0
Queue1 5 5 0 0 0 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 3
Timeslots : 31
Line encoding: HDB3, Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags,
Start end flag: shared
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 0 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^11 - 1, O.152 and O.153 (2047 type),
Pseudorandom (8)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 2 (0x1b)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit

480 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 1945600 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 102400 5 0 low none

show interfaces (Channelized E1) ■ 481

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces (ce1-fpc/pic/port | type-fpc/pic/port<:channel>)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized E1 IQ interface.

Options type-fpc/pic/port:<channel>—Interface type with optional corresponding channel

levels. For the physical channelized E1 IQ interface, type is ce. For the clear
channel, type is e1. At the first level of channelization, type is ds.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ) (Physical) on page 482
show interfaces extensive (Channelized E1 IQ Multilink PPP
Encapsulation) on page 483
show interfaces extensive (Channelized E1 IQ MLFR Encapsulation) on page 484
show interfaces detail (Clear Channel E1) on page 485
Output Fields Table 95 on page 472 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Channelized E1
and Channelized E1 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order
in which they appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ce1-1/2/3

(Channelized E1 IQ) Physical interface: ce1-1/2/3, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Physical) Interface index: 18, SNMP ifIndex: 1128
Link-level type: Frame-relay, Controller, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed:
E1, Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: G704, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186

482 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Full enquiries sent : 8515

Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Last flapped : 2002-10-04 17:52:51 PDT (00:32:57 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ds-0/3/4:1 extensive

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ds-0/3/4:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
E1 IQ Multilink PPP Interface index: 151, SNMP ifIndex: 63, Generation: 34
Link-level type: Multilink-PPP, MTU: 1518, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 64kbps,
Encapsulation)
Loopback: None, FCS: 16,
Parent: ce1-0/3/4 Interface index 150
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
LCP state: Down
CHAP state: Closed
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: 2005-12-21 10:32:15 PST (1w0d 03:10 ago)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 6070570 224 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 209330 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 3, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1528, Runt threshold: 2
Timeslots : 1
Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags, Start end flag: shared
DS0 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 4 (0x00)

show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ) ■ 483

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Logical interface ds-0/3/4:1.0 (Index 74) (SNMP ifIndex 64) (Generation 13)
Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol mlppp, Multilink bundle: ls-0/1/0.0, MTU: 1514, Generation: 24,
Route table: 0

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ds-0/3/4:5 extensive

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ds-0/3/4:5, Enabled, Physical link is Up
E1 IQ MLFR Interface index: 155, SNMP ifIndex: 72, Generation: 38
Link-level type: Multilink-FR, MTU: 1518, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 64kbps,
Encapsulation)
Loopback: None, FCS: 16,
Parent: ce1-0/3/4 Interface index 150
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Link-Layer-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : No-Keepalives DCE
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
ANSI LMI settings: n392dce 3, n393dce 4, t392dce 15 seconds
LMI statistics:
Input : 0 (last seen: never)
Output: 0 (last sent: never)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 0
Full enquiries sent : 0
Enquiry responses received : 0
Full enquiry responses received : 0
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
CoS queues : 4 supported, 4 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2005-12-21 09:59:01 PST (1w0d 03:44 ago)
Statistics last cleared: 2005-12-21 10:32:15 PST (1w0d 03:10 ago)
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 3, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1528, Runt threshold: 2
Timeslots : 5
Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags, Start end flag: shared
DS0 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 4 (0x01)

Logical interface ds-0/3/4:5.0 (Index 78) (SNMP ifIndex 73) (Generation 17)

484 ■ show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ)

 Chapter 15: Channelized E1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: FR-NLPID

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol mlfr, Multilink bundle: ls-0/1/0.1, MTU: 1514, Generation: 28, Route
table: 0
DLCI 10
Flags: Active
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :1 Inactive DLCI :0

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces e1-1/2/6 detail

(Clear Channel E1) Physical interface: e1-1/2/6, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 89, SNMP ifIndex: 1278, Generation: 341
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E1, Loopback:None,
...
Logical interface e1-1/2/6.0 (Index 52) (SNMP ifIndex 1279) (Generation 169)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Bandwidth: 0
...

show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ) ■ 485

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces controller ce1-fpc/pic/port

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display the interface names of the physical channelized E1 IQ interface and the
channels configured on each interface.

Options ce1-fpc/pic/port—Basic Rate Interface (BRI) interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ with Logical E1) on page 486
show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ with Logical DS0) on page 486
Output Fields Table 96 on page 486 lists the output fields for the show interfaces controller
(Channelized E1 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in
which they appear.

Table 96: Channelized E1 IQ show interfaces controller Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Controller Physical channelized interface name and the names of any channels
configured on it.

Admin Administrative status of the interface.

Link Link status of the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces controller ce1-1/2/6

controller (Channelized
E1 IQ with Logical E1) Controller Admin Link
ce1-1/2/6 up up
e1-1/2/6 up up

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces controller ce1-1/2/3

controller (Channelized
E1 IQ with Logical DS0) Controller Admin Link
ce1-1/2/3 up up

ds-1/2/3:1 up up

ds-1/2/3:2 up up

486 ■ show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ)

Chapter 16
Channelized OC Interface Operational
Commands

Table 97 on page 487 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands to

monitor and troubleshoot channelized OC interfaces. Commands are listed in
alphabetical order.

Table 97: Channelized OC Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task or Information to Monitor CLI Command

Display channelized OC3 IQ interface information. show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) on page 488

Display status information about channelized OC12 interfaces. show interfaces (Channelized OC12) on page 506

Display channelized OC12 IQ interface information. show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 510

Display the interface names of the physical channelized OC3 IQ show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3
interface and the channels configured on each interface. IQ) on page 514

Display the interface names of the physical channelized OC12 IQ show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12
interface and the channels configured on each interface. IQ) on page 515

NOTE: For more information about the channel type and level of channelization,
and for information about the number of channels that are supported on channelized
OC interfaces, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide.

For channelization illustrations and configuration examples for channelized IQ

interfaces, see the JUNOS Feature Guide.

■ 487
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces (type-fpc/pic/port <:channel><:channel><:channel>)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized OC3 IQ interface.

Options type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel—Interface type with optional corresponding

channel levels. The interface type can be one of the following:
■ type-fpc/pic/port—For the physical interface, type is coc3. For the clear
channel, type is so (for OC3).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—At the first level of channelization, type can be
coc1 (channelized OC1), ct3 (from coc1), or t3 (from coc1).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—At the second level of channelization, type
can be ct1 (from coc1 or ct3) or t1 (from coc1 or ct3).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel—At the third level of channelization,
type can be ds (from ct1).

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Channelized OC3 IQ) (Physical) on page 502
show interfaces extensive (Channelized OC1 on Channelized OC3 IQ) on page 503
show interfaces extensive (Channelized T1 on Channelized OC3 IQ) on page 504
show interfaces extensive (DS0 on Channelized OC3 IQ) on page 505
Output Fields Table 98 on page 489 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (all Channelized OC
interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

488 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Description Interface description. All levels

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking SONET/SDH reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. Clocking is All levels
configured and displayed only for channel 0.

Framing mode Framing mode: SONET or SDH. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

SONET loopback Whether loopback is enabled on a SONET/SDH interface, and the type of All levels
loopback (local or remote).

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16-bit. All levels

Payload scrambler Whether payload scrambling is enabled. All levels

Parent Name and interface index of the interface to which a particular child interface All levels
belongs. None indicates that this interface is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 489

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

ANSI or ITU LMI (Frame Relay) Settings for Local Management Interface (LMI). The format is All levels
settings (ANSI or ITU) LMI settings: value, value... nn seconds, where value can be:

■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1–255)

■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1–10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1–10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1–10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1–10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5–30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5–30 seconds)

LMI statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about the link management. detail extensive
■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
sent hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last sent hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

490 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no LMI packet was reported for n392dte or n393dce intervals.
(See LMI settings.)

Nonmatching (Frame Relay) Number of DLCIs configured from the DCE, displayed only from detail extensive none
DCE-end DLCIs the DTE.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hh:mm:ss timezone year-month-day (hh:mm:ss
ago) . For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

CoS Queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

DS1 alarms E1or T1 media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing detail extensive none
packets. When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm.
DS1 defects Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
The following lists all possible alarms and defects. For complete explanations
of most of these alarms and defects, see Bellcore Telcordia GR-499-CORE.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal.
■ YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 491

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

T1 media Counts of T1 or E1 media-specific errors. extensive

■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

The T1 or E1 media-specific error types are:

■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ BEE—Bit error
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ CS—Carrier state
■ FEBE—Far-end block error (E1 only)
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ ES—Errored seconds
■ BES—Bit error seconds
■ SES—Severely errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

492 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Bucket Drops—Drops caused by traffic load exceeding the interface
transmit/receive leaky bucket configuration. The default is off.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ SRAM errors—Number of hardware errors that occurred in the static RAM
(SRAM) on the PIC. If the value of this field increments, the PIC is
malfunctioning.
■ HS link FIFO overflows—Number of FIFO overflows on the high-speed links
between the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 493

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions —Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ HS link FIFO underflows—Number of FIFO underflows on the high-speed
links between the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeds the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Active alarms Defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets: detail extensive
■ None—There are no active defects or alarms.
Active defects
■ LOF—Loss of frame.

SONET alarms Media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. All levels
When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
SONET defects Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
See these fields for possible alarms and defects: SONET PHY, SONET section,
SONET line, and SONET path.

494 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SONET vt SONET virtual-tributary (VT) alarms and defects: extensive

■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B2—Bit interleaved parity for SONET line overhead
■ REI-V—Remote error indication (near-end VT)
■ LOP-V—Loss of pointer (near-end VT)
■ AIS-V—Alarm indication signal (near-end VT)
■ RDI-V—Remote defect indication (near-end VT)
■ UNEQ-V—Unequipped (near-end VT)
■ PLM-V—Payload label mismatch (near-end VT)
■ ES-V—Errored seconds (near-end VT)
■ SES-V—Severely errored seconds (near-end VT)
■ UAS-V—Unavailable seconds (near-end VT)
■ ES-VFE—Errored seconds (far-end VT)
■ SES-VFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end VT)
■ UAS-VFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end VT)

SONET PHY Counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information: extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

SONET section Counts of specific SONET errors with detailed information: extensive
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B1—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ LOL—Loss of light
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ ES-S—Errored seconds (section)
■ SES-S—Severely errored seconds (section)
■ SEFS-S—Severely errored framing seconds (section)

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 495

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SONET line Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed extensive
information:
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State —State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B2—Bit interleaved parity for SONET line overhead
■ REI-L—Remote error indication (near-end line)
■ RDI-L—Remote defect indication (near-end line)
■ AIS-L—Alarm indication signal (near-end line)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ ES-L—Errored seconds (near-end line)
■ SES-L—Severely errored seconds (near-end line)
■ UAS-L—Unavailable seconds (near-end line)
■ ES-LFE—Errored seconds (far-end line)
■ SES-LFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end line)
■ UAS-LFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end line)

SONET path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SONET errors with detailed extensive
information:
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ BIP-B3—Bit interleaved parity for SONET section overhead
■ REI-P—Remote error indication
■ LOP-P—Loss of pointer (path)
■ AIS-P—Path alarm indication signal
■ RDI-P—Path remote defect indication
■ UNEQ-P—Path unequipped
■ PLM-P—Path payload label mismatch
■ ES-P—Errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ SES-P—Severely errored seconds (near-end STS path)
■ UAS-P—Unavailable seconds (near-end STS path)
■ ES-PFE—Errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ SES-PFE—Severely errored seconds (far-end STS path)
■ UAS-PFE—Unavailable seconds (far-end STS path)

496 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Received SONET Values of the received and transmitted SONET/SDH overhead: extensive
overhead
F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of users.
Transmitted SONET
overhead S1—Synchronization Status (S1). The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of an
STS-N. Bits 5 through 8 convey the synchronization status of the network
element.

Z3 and Z4—Path overhead.

V5—Virtual Tributary (VT) path overhead byte.

SDH alarms SDH media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. All levels
When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
SDH defects on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. See these
fields for possible alarms and defects: SDH PHY, SDH regenerator section,
SDH multiplex section, and SDH path.

SDH PHY Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

SDH regenerator Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ RS-BIP8—24-bit BIP for multiplex section overhead (B2 bytes)
■ OOF—Out of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ RS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds (regenerator section)

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 497

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH multiplex Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ MS-BIP24—8-bit BIP for high-order path overhead (B3 byte)
■ MS-FEBE—Far-end block error (multiplex section)
■ MS-FERF—Far-end remote fail (multiplex section)
■ MS-AIS—alarm indication signal (multiplex section)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ MS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end multiplex section

SDH path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ HP-BIP8—8-bit BIP for regenerator section overhead (B1 byte)
■ HP-FEBE—Far-end block error (high-order path)
■ HP-LOP—Loss of pointer (high-order path)
■ HP-AIS—High-order-path alarm indication signal
■ HP-FERF—Far-end remote fail (high-order path)
■ HP-UNEQ—Unequipped (high-order path)
■ HP-PLM—Payload label mismatch (high-order path)
■ HP-ES—Errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end high-order path)

498 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Received SDH Values of the received and transmitted SONET overhead: extensive
overhead
■ C2—Signal label. Allocated to identify the construction and content of the
STS-level SPE and for PDI-P.
Transmitted SDH
overhead ■ F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of
users.
■ K1 and K2—These bytes are allocated for APS signaling for the protection
of the multiplex section.
■ J0—Section trace. This byte is defined for STS-1 number 1of an STS-N
signal. Used to transmit a 1-byte fixed-length string or a 16-byte message
so that a receiving terminal in a section can verify its continued connection
to the intended transmitter.
■ S1—Synchronization status. The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of
an STS-N.
■ Z3 and Z4—Allocated for future use.

Received path trace Channelized OC12 interfaces allow path trace bytes to be sent inband across extensive
the SONET/SDH link. The received path trace value is the message received
Transmitted path from the router at the other end of the fiber. The transmitted path trace value
trace is the message that this router transmits. This information is specific to each
of the 12 channelized OC12 interfaces.

DS3 media Counts of T3 media-specific errors. For detailed definitions of the T3 (DS-3) extensive
error events (BPV, EXZ, LCV, PCV, and CCV) and performance parameters
(LES, PES, PSES, CES, CSES, SEFS, and UAS), see RFC 2496.

The DS3 or E3 media-specific error types can be:

■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop out of lock
■ Reframing—Frame alignment recovery time
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ IDLE—Idle code detected
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—(DS3 only) Pulse code violation
■ CCV—(DS3 only) C-bit coding violation
■ FEBE—(DS3 only) Far-end block error
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ PES—(DS3 only) P-bit errored seconds
■ PSES—(DS3 only) P-bit errored seconds (section)
■ CES—(DS3 only) C-bit errored seconds
■ CSES—(DS3 only) C-bit severely errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 499

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Policing bucket—Configured state of the receiving policer.
■ Shaping bucket—Configured state of the transmitting shaper.
■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
■ Line encoding—Line encoding used. It is always HDB3.
■ Byte encoding—(T1 only) Byte encoding used: Nx64K or Nx56K.
■ Line encoding—Line encoding used. For T1, the value can beB8ZS or AMI.
For E1, the value is HDB3.
■ Data inversion—HDLC data inversion setting:Enabled or Disabled.
■ Idle cycle flag—Idle cycle flags.
■ Start end flag—Start and end flag.

Interface transmit Name of the transmit queues and their associated statistics for each DS3 channel extensive
queues on the Channelized OC12 PIC.
■ B/W—Queue bandwidth as a percentage of the total interface bandwidth.
■ WRR—Weighted round-robin (in percent).
■ Packets—Number of packets transmitted.
■ Bytes—Number of bytes transmitted.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped.
■ Errors—Number of packet errors.

DSU configuration Information about the DSU configuration. The last three lines (Bit count, Error extensive
bit count, and LOS information) are displayed only if a BERT has ever been run
on the interface.
■ Compatibility mode—CSU/DSU compatibility mode: None, Larscom, Kentrox,
or Digital-Link.
■ Scrambling—Payload scrambling. It can beEnabled or Disabled.
■ Subrate—Configured subrate setting. Applies only whenDigital-Link
compatibility mode is used. It can be Disabled or display units in kbps.
■ FEAC loopback—(T3) Whether a far-end alarm and control (FEAC) loopback
isActive or Inactive. This feature is used to send alarm or status information
from the far-end terminal back to the near-end terminal and to initiate
T3 loopbacks at the far-end terminal from the near-end terminal.
■ Response—Whether the FEAC signal isEnabled or Disabled.
■ Count—Number of FEAC loopbacks.

BERT configuration (DS interfaces) BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This detail extensive none
output appears only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

500 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low and high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input rate—Rate of bits and packets received on the interface.
■ Output rate—Rate of bits and packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 501

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 98: Channelized OC show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Multilink bundle (If the logical interface is configured as part of a multilink bundle.) Interface detail extensive none
name for the multilink bundle.

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive one

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive none
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics.
Flags is one or more of the following:

■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when the link is active, but no information is received from
the DCE.
■ Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ Dce-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive coc3-0/0/0

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: coc3-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
OC3 IQ) (Physical) Interface index: 128, SNMP ifIndex: 22, Generation: 11
Description: pink coc3-0/0/0
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running Down
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : 2005-01-27 16:39:21 PST (1w0d 22:09 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
SONET alarms : PLL, LOS

502 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

SONET defects : PLL, LOF, LOS, SEF, AIS-L

SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 681767 1 PLL Lock Error
PHY Light 0 0 OK
SONET section:
BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 681767 1 Defect Active
LOS 681767 1 Defect Active
LOF 681767 1 Defect Active
ES-S 681767
SES-S 681767
SEFS-S 681767
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 0 0 OK
AIS-L 681767 1 Defect Active
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
ES-L 681767
SES-L 681767
UAS-L 681757
ES-LFE 0
SES-LFE 0
UAS-LFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0xff, K2 : 0xff
S1 : 0xff
Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive coc1-0/0/0:1

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: coc1-0/0/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
OC1 on Channelized Interface index: 133, SNMP ifIndex: 27, Generation: 16
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: 51840kbps,
OC3 IQ)
Loopback: None, Parent: coc3-0/0/0
Interface index 128
Device flags : Present Running Down 16384
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : 2005-02-04 14:51:07 PST (00:00:35 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : AIS-P
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 0 0 OK
AIS-P 36 1 Defect Active
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 0 0 OK
PLM-P 0 0 OK
ES-P 36
SES-P 36
UAS-P 26
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 503

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

UAS-PFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
C2 : 0xff, C2(cmp) : 0x01, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SONET overhead:
C2 : 0x01, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00
Received path trace:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Transmitted path trace: router-1 coc1-0/0/0:1
6b 61 76 65 72 69 20 63 6f 63 31 2d 30 2f 30 2f router-1 coc1-0/0/0:1
30 3a 31 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ..............
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0 (0x00)

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ct1-0/0/0:1:1

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ct1-0/0/0:1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
T1 on Channelized OC3 Interface index: 134, SNMP ifIndex: 62, Generation: 17
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1, Loopback: None,
IQ)
Framing: ESF, Parent: coc1-0/0/0:1 Interface index 133
Device flags : Present Running Down 16384
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : 2005-02-04 14:54:35 PST (00:00:18 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : AIS, LOF
T1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 1 1 OK
BEE 1 1 OK
AIS 18 1 Defect Active
LOF 18 1 Defect Active
LOS 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 0 0
PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
LES 18
ES 18
SES 18
SEFS 18
BES 0
UAS 14
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
SONET alarms : None
SONET defects : None
SONET vt:
BIP-BIP2 0 0
REI-V 0 0
LOP-V 0 0 OK
AIS-V 19 1 Defect Active

504 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

RDI-V 19 1 Defect Active

UNEQ-V 0 0 OK
PLM-V 19 1 Defect Active
ES-V 19
SES-V 19
UAS-V 9
ES-VFE 0
SES-VFE 0
UAS-VFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
V5 : 0x07, V5(cmp) : 0x02
Transmitted SONET overhead:
V5 : 0x02
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0 (0x00)

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ds-0/0/0:1:1:1

extensive (DS0 on Physical interface: ds-0/0/0:1:1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
Channelized OC3 IQ) Interface index: 135, SNMP ifIndex: 63, Generation: 18
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 320kbps,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Parent: ct1-0/0/0:1:1 Interface index 134
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 2
Timeslots : 1-5
Byte encoding: Nx64K, Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags,
Start end flag: shared
DS0 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 4 (0x00)

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) ■ 505

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized OC12)

Syntax show interfaces t3-fpc/pic/port:t3channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified channelized OC12 interface.

Options t3-fpc/pic/port:t3channel—Display standard information about the specified

channelized OC12 interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Channelized OC12) on page 506
Output Fields Table 98 on page 489 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (all channelized OC
interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t3-0/3/0:0 extensive

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: t3-0/3/0:0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
OC12) Interface index: 32, SNMP ifIndex: 21, Generation: 2719
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, PPP, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: T3, Loopback: None, SONET Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186
Full enquiries sent : 8515
Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0

506 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC12)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Last flapped : 2002-05-23 16:59:03 PDT (18:23:58 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 1700 0 bps
Output bytes : 1714 0 bps
Input packets: 123 0 pps
Output packets: 124 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 1100817, Bucket drops: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
DS3 alarms : None
SONET alarms : None
DS3 defects : None
SONET defects : None
DS3 media: Seconds Count State
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 18 1 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
IDLE 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 0 0
PCV 36 122399
CCV 72 91948
LES 0
PES 18
PSES 18
CES 18
CSES 18
SEFS 18
UAS 0
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 4484, Runt threshold: 3
DSU configuration:
Compatibility mode: None, Scrambling: Disabled, Subrate: Disabled
FEAC loopback: Inactive, Response: Disabled, Count: 0
DS3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: Unknown (0), Induced error rate: 10e-0
Interface transmit queues:
B/W WRR Packets Bytes Drops Errors
Queue0 95 95 0 0 0 0
Queue1 5 5 529 6348 0 0
SONET PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 20 1 OK
SONET section:

show interfaces (Channelized OC12) ■ 507

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

BIP-B1 0 0
SEF 20 1 OK
LOS 20 1 OK
LOF 20 1 OK
ES-S 20
SES-S 20
SEFS-S 20
SONET line:
BIP-B2 0 0
REI-L 0 0
RDI-L 0 0 OK
AIS-L 0 0 OK
BERR-SF 18 1 OK
BERR-SD 2 1 OK
ES-L 20
SES-L 20
UAS-L 10
ES-LFE 0
SES-LFE 0
UAS-LFE 0
SONET path:
BIP-B3 0 0
REI-P 0 0
LOP-P 20 1 OK
AIS-P 0 0 OK
RDI-P 0 0 OK
UNEQ-P 0 0 OK
PLM-P 20 1 OK
ES-P 20
SES-P 20
UAS-P 10
ES-PFE 0
SES-PFE 0
UAS-PFE 0
Received SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x04, C2(cmp) : 0x04, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00, V5 : 0x00
V5(cmp) : 0x00
Transmitted SONET overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x01, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x04, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00, V5 : 0x00
Received path trace: t3-0/3/0:0
74 33 2d 30 2f 33 2f 30 3a 30 00 00 00 00 0d 0a t3-0/3/0:0......
Transmitted path trace: t3-0/3/0:0
74 33 2d 30 2f 33 2f 30 3a 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 t3-0/3/0:0......
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 1 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 42499200 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 2236800 5 0 low none
Logical interface t3-0/3/0:0.0 (Index 11) (SNMP ifIndex 268) (Generation 499)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 578, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 22.22.22.1, Local: 22.22.22.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 98
DLCI 100

508 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC12)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

Flags: Active, Dce-configured

Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :2 Inactive DLCI : 0

show interfaces (Channelized OC12) ■ 509

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces (type-fpc/pic/port<:channel><:channel><:channel>)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized OC12 IQ interface.

Options type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel—Interface type with optional corresponding

channel levels.

For SONET mode, the interface type can be one of the following:
■ type-fpc/pic/port—For the physical channelized OC12 IQ interface, type is
coc12. For the clear channel, type is so (for OC12).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—At the first level of channelization, type can be
coc1(channelized OC1), ct3 (from coc1), so (for OC3), or t3.
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—At the second level of channelization, type
can be ct1 (from ct3or coc1) or t1 (from ct3 or coc1).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel—At the third level of channelization,
type is ds (from ct1).

For SDH mode, the interface type can be one of the following:
■ type-fpc/pic/port—For the physical channelized OC12 IQ interface, type is
cstm4. For the clear channel, type is so (for SONET/SDH (vc-4-4c)).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—At the first level of channelization,type can be so
(from cstm4) or cau4 (from cstm4).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—At the second level of channelization, type
can be ct3or t3 (from or cau4).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel—At the third level of channelization,
type is ct1 or t1 (from ct3).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel:channel—At the fourth level of
channelization, type is ds (from ct1).

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

510 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (CAU4 on Channelized OC-12 IQ) on page 511
show interfaces extensive (Channelized OC1 on Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 511
show interfaces extensive (Channelized OC12 IQ) (Physical) on page 511
show interfaces extensive (Channelized T1 from Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 512
show interfaces extensive (Channelized T3 on Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 512
show interfaces extensive (CSTM4 on Channelized OC-12 IQ) on page 512
show interfaces extensive (DS0 on Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 512
show interfaces extensive (SONET Interface on Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 512
show interfaces extensive (T1 on Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 513
Output Fields Table 98 on page 489 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (all channelized OC
interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces cau4-0/2/0:1 extensive

extensive (CAU4 on Physical interface: cau4-0/2/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Channelized OC-12 IQ) Interface index: 219, SNMP ifIndex: 139, Generation: 221
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, Parent: cstm4-0/2/0 Interface index 216
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive coc1-4/2/0:7

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: coc1-4/2/0:7, Enabled, Physical link is Up
OC1 on Interface index: 381, SNMP ifIndex: 2524, Generation: 728
Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Channelized OC12 IQ)
Speed: 51840kbps, Loopback: None,
FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Disabled, Parent: coc12-4/2/0 (Index 266)
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive coc12-4/2/0

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: coc12-4/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
OC12 IQ) (Physical) Interface index: 266, SNMP ifIndex: 1269, Generation: 601
Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Speed: OC12, Loopback: None,
FCS: 16, Payload scrambler: Disabled, Parent: None Device flags : Present
Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
...

show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ) ■ 511

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ct1-4/2/0:7:1

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ct1-4/2/0:4:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
T1 from Channelized Interface index: 305, SNMP ifIndex: 2410, Generation: 640
Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
OC12 IQ)
Loopback: None, FCS: 16,
Framing: ESF, Parent: coc1-4/2/0:7 (Index 304)
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ct3-0/2/0:1 extensive

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ct3-0/2/0:1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
T3 on Channelized OC12 Interface index: 220, SNMP ifIndex: 140, Generation: 222
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T3, Loopback: None,
IQ)
Mode: C/Bit parity, Parent: cau4-0/2/0:1 Interface index 219
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces cstm4-0/2/0 extensive

extensive (CSTM4 on Physical interface: cstm4-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Channelized OC-12 IQ) Interface index: 216, SNMP ifIndex: 33, Generation: 218
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC12,
Loopback: None, Parent: None Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ds-4/2/0:7:1:1

extensive (DS0 on Physical interface: ds-4/2/0:4:1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Channelized OC12 IQ) Interface index: 306, SNMP ifIndex: 2411, Generation: 641
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 64kbps,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Parent: ct1-4/2/0:7:1 (Index 305)
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces so-0/2/0:1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: so-0/2/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(SONET Interface on Interface index: 750, SNMP ifIndex: 23, Generation: 11709
Link-level type: Multilink-FR, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
Channelized OC12 IQ)
Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, FCS: 16,
Payload scrambler: Enabled, Parent: coc12-0/2/0 Interface index 749
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
...

512 ■ show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t1-0/2/0:1:1:1 extensive

extensive (T1 on Physical interface: t1-0/2/0:1:1:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Channelized OC12 IQ) Interface index: 222, SNMP ifIndex: 143, Generation: 226
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: ESF, Parent: ct3-0/2/0:1:1
Interface index 221
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link flags : Keepalives
...

show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ) ■ 513

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces controller coc3-fpc/pic/slot

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display a list of channels configured on a channelized OC3 IQ interface.

Options coc3-fpc/pic/slot—Channelized OC3 IQ interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3 IQ) on page 514
Output Fields Table 99 on page 514 lists the output fields for the show interfaces controller
(Channelized OC3 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order
in which they appear.

Table 99: Channelized OC3 IQ show interfaces controller Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Controller Physical channelized interface name and the names of any channels
configured on it.

Admin Administrative status of the interface.

Link Link status of the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces controller coc3-4/2/0

controller (Channelized Controller Admin Link
OC3 IQ) coc3-4/2/0 up up
coc1-4/2/0:1 up up
ct1-4/2/0:1:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:1:1:1 up up
ct3-0/2/0 up up
ct3-0/2/1 up up
ct3-0/2/2 up up
ct3-0/2/3 up up

514 ■ show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3 IQ)

 Chapter 16: Channelized OC Interface Operational Commands

show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces controller coc12-fpc/pic/port

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display a list of channels configured on a channelized OC12 IQ interface.

Options coc12-fpc/pic/slot—Channelized OC12 IQ interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ) on page 515
Output Fields Table 100 on page 515 lists the output fields for the show interfaces controller
(Channelized OC12 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order
in which they appear.

Table 100: Channelized OC12 IQ show interfaces controller Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Controller Physical channelized interface name and the names of any channels
configured on it.

Admin Administrative status of the interface.

Link Link status of the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces controller

controller (Channelized Controller Admin Link
OC12 IQ) coc12-4/2/0 up up
so-4/2/0:1 up up
t3-4/2/0:2 up up
ct3-4/2/0:3 up up
t1-4/2/0:3:1 up up
t1-4/2/0:3:2 up up
...
t1-4/2/0:3:28 up up
ct3-4/2/0:4 up up
ct1-4/2/0:4:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:4:1:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:4:1:2 up up
...
ds-4/2/0:4:1:24 up up
ct1-4/2/0:4:2 up up
ds-4/2/0:4:2:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:4:2:2 up up
...
ds-4/2/0:4:2:6 up up
t1-4/2/0:4:3 up up
t1-4/2/0:4:4 up up
...

show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ) ■ 515

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

t1-4/2/0:4:28 up up
t3-4/2/0:5 up up
coc1-4/2/0:6 up up
t1-4/2/0:6:1 up up
t1-4/2/0:6:2 up up
...
t1-4/2/0:6:28 up up
coc1-4/2/0:7 up up
ct1-4/2/0:7:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:7:1:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:7:1:2 up up
...
ds-4/2/0:7:1:24 up up
ct1-4/2/0:7:2 up up
ds-4/2/0:7:2:1 up up
ds-4/2/0:7:2:2 up up
...
ds-4/2/0:7:2:6 up up
t1-4/2/0:7:3 up up
t1-4/2/0:7:4 up up
...
t1-4/2/0:7:28 up up
so-4/2/0:8 up up

516 ■ show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ)

Chapter 17
Channelized STM1 Interface Operational
Mode Commands

Table 101 on page 517 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot channelized STM1 interfaces. Commands are
listed in alphabetical order.

Table 101: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about channelized STM1 show interfaces (Channelized

interfaces. STM1) on page 518

Display channelized STM1 IQ interface information. show interfaces (Channelized STM1

IQ) on page 532

Display the interface names of the physical show interfaces controller (Channelized
channelized STM1 IQ interface and the channels STM1 IQ) on page 535
configured on each interface.

NOTE: For more information about the channel type and level of channelization,
and for information about the number of channels that are supported on the
channelized STM1 interface, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces Configuration Guide.

For channelization illustrations and configuration examples for channelized IQ

interfaces, see the JUNOS Feature Guide.

■ 517
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

Syntax show interfaces e1-fpc/pic/port:e1channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized STM1 interface.

Options e1-fpc/pic/port:e1channel—Display standard status information about the specified

channelized STM1 interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Channelized STM1, SDH) on page 528
Output Fields Table 102 on page 518 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (all
Channelized STM1 interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate
order in which they appear.

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

518 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 All levels
bits.

Framing Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be G704, G704-NO-CRC4, All levels
or Unframed. The default is G704.

Parent (Channelized STM1 IQ interfaces only) Name and interface index of the interface All levels
to which a particular child interface belongs. None indicates that this interface
is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none
■ intervalseconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 1.

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive none
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the formathh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 519

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

ANSI LMI settings (Frame Relay) Local Management Interface settings. The format is (ANSI or ITU) detail extensive none
or LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds, where value can be:
ITU LMI settings
■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1- 255)
■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1-10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1-10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1-10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1-10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5-30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5-30 seconds)

LMI (Frame Relay) Statistics about the link management. detail extensive none
■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last seen hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

520 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no LMI packet was reported for n392dte or n393dce intervals.
(See LMI settings.)

Nonmatching (Frame Relay, displayed only from the DTE) Number of DLCIs configured from detail extensive none
DCE-end DLCIs the DCE.

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into the Success state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 521

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical
interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ SRAM errors—Number of hardware errors that occurred in the static RAM
(SRAM) on the PIC. If the value of this field increments, the PIC is
malfunctioning.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.

522 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DS1 alarms E1 media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. detail extensive none
When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
DS1 defects on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. The
following lists all possible alarms and defects. For complete explanations of
most of these alarms and defects, see Bellcore Telcordia GR-499-CORE.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal.
■ YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.

SDH alarms SDH media-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. All levels
When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
SDH defects on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router or light the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. See these
fields for possible alarms and defects: SDH PHY, SDH regenerator section,
SDH multiplex section, and SDH path.

E1 media Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific E1 errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Error types can be:

■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ BEE—Bit error
■ BES—Bit error seconds
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ CS—Carrier state
■ ES—Errored seconds
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ FEBE—Far-end block error
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ SEFS-S—Severely errored framing seconds (section)
■ SES—Severely errored seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 523

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Interface transmit Names of the transmit queues and their associated statistics for each E1 channel extensive
queues on the Channelized STM1-to-E1 PIC.
■ B/W—Queue bandwidth as a percentage of the total interface bandwidth.
■ WRR—Weighted round-robin (in percent).
■ Packets—Number of packets transmitted.
■ Bytes—Number of bytes transmitted.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped.
■ Errors—Number of packet errors.

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
■ Line encoding—Line encoding used. It is always HDB3.

DS1 BERT BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This output appears detail extensive none
configuration only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

SDH PHY Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop
■ PHY Light—Loss of optical signal

524 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH regenerator Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ RS-BIP8—24-bit BIP for multiplex section overhead (B2 bytes)
■ OOF—Out of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ RS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end regenerator section)
■ RS-SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds (regenerator section)

SDH multiplex Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
section information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ MS-BIP24—8-bit BIP for high-order path overhead (B3 byte)
■ MS-FEBE—Far-end block error (multiplex section)
■ MS-FERF—Far-end remote fail (multiplex section)
■ MS-AIS—alarm indication signal (multiplex section)
■ BERR-SF—Bit error rate fault (signal failure)
■ BERR-SD—Bit error rate defect (signal degradation)
■ MS-ES—Errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end multiplex section)
■ MS-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end multiplex section)
■ MS-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end multiplex section)

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 525

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SDH path Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH errors with detailed extensive
information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ HP-BIP8—8-bit BIP for regenerator section overhead (B1 byte)
■ HP-FEBE—Far-end block error (high-order path)
■ HP-LOP—Loss of pointer (high-order path)
■ HP-AIS—High-order-path alarm indication signal
■ HP-FERF—Far-end remote fail (high-order path)
■ HP-UNEQ—Unequipped (high-order path)
■ HP-PLM—Payload label mismatch (high-order path)
■ HP-ES—Errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end high-order path)
■ HP-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end high-order path)
■ HP-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end high-order path)

SDH tu Active alarms and defects, plus counts of specific SDH tributary unit (TU) errors extensive
with detailed information.
■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

Subfields are:
■ TU-BIP-2—Bit interleaved parity for SONET line overhead
■ TU-FEBE—(near-end TU)
■ TU-LOP—Loss of pointer (near-end TU)
■ TU-AIS—Alarm indication signal (near-end TU)
■ TU-FERF—(near-end TU)
■ TU-UNEQ—Unequipped (near-end TU)
■ TU-PLM—Payload label mismatch (near-end TU)
■ TU-ES—Errored seconds (near-end TU)
■ TU-SES—Severely errored seconds (near-end TU)
■ TU-UAS—Unavailable seconds (near-end TU)
■ TU-ES-FE—Errored seconds (far-end TU)
■ TU-SES-FE—Severely errored seconds (far-end TU)
■ TU-UAS-FE—Unavailable seconds (far-end TU)

526 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Received SDH Values of the received and transmitted SONET overhead: extensive
overhead
■ C2—Signal label. Allocated to identify the construction and content of the
STS-level SPE and for PDI-P.
Transmitted SDH
overhead ■ F1—Section user channel byte. This byte is set aside for the purposes of
users.
■ K1 and K2—These bytes are allocated for APS signaling for the protection
of the multiplex section.
■ J0—Section trace. This byte is defined for STS-1 number 1 of an STS-N
signal. Used to transmit a 1-byte fixed-length string or a 16-byte message
so that a receiving terminal in a section can verify its continued connection
to the intended transmitter.
■ S1—Synchronization status. The S1 byte is located in the first STS-1 of
an STS-N signal.
■ Z3 and Z4—Allocated for future use.

Received path trace Channelized OC12 interfaces allow path trace bytes to be sent inband across extensive
the SONET/SDH link. The received path trace value is the message received
Transmitted path from the router at the other end of the fiber. The transmitted path trace value
trace is the message that this router transmits. This information is specific to each
of the 12 channelized OC12 interfaces.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 527

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 102: Channelized STM1 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive none
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics.
Flags is one or more of the following:

■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when the link is active, but no information is received from
the DCE.
■ Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ Dce-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces e1-1/0/0:1 extensive

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: e1-1/0/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
STM1, SDH) Interface index: 148, SNMP ifIndex: 285, Generation: 2915
Link-level type: Frame-relay, MTU: 1504, SDH mode, Speed: E1, Loopback: None,
FCS: 16, Framing: G704
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds

528 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)

DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186
Full enquiries sent : 8515
Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Last flapped : 2002-05-23 17:02:59 PDT (17:23:45 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 592 48 bps
Output bytes : 644 48 bps
Input packets: 46 0 pps
Output packets: 46 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 9, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 11, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
SDH alarms : None
SDH defects : None
E1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 0 0 OK
BEE 0 0 OK
AIS 124 1 OK
LOF 124 1 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 0 0
PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
FEBE 0 0
LES 124
ES 125
SES 124
SEFS 124
BES 0
UAS 37
Interface transmit queues:
B/W WRR Packets Bytes Drops Errors
Queue0 95 95 0 0 0 0
Queue1 5 5 529 6348 0 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 0, Runt threshold: 0

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 529

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Timeslots : All active

Line encoding: HDB3
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
SDH PHY: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
PHY Light 0 0 OK
SDH regenerator section:
RS-BIP8 0 0
OOF 125 1 OK
LOS 125 1 OK
LOF 125 1 OK
RS-ES 125
RS-SES 125
RS-SEFS 125
SDH multiplex section:
MS-BIP24 0 0
MS-FEBE 0 0
MS-FERF 0 0 OK
MS-AIS 125 1 OK
BERR-SF 0 0 OK
BERR-SD 0 0 OK
MS-ES 125
MS-SES 125
MS-UAS 115
MS-ES-FE 0
MS-SES-FE 0
MS-UAS-FE 0
SDH path:
HP-BIP8 0 0
HP-FEBE 0 0
HP-LOP 0 0 OK
HP-AIS 125 1 OK
HP-FERF 0 0 OK
HP-UNEQ 0 0 OK
HP-PLM 125 1 OK
HP-ES 125
HP-SES 125
HP-UAS 115
HP-ES-FE 0
HP-SES-FE 0
HP-UAS-FE 0
SDH tu:
TU-BIP2 0 0
TU-FEBE 124 1
TU-LOP 0 0 OK
TU-AIS 124 1 OK
TU-FERF 124 1 OK
TU-UNEQ 0 0 OK
TU-PLM 124 1 OK
TU-ES 125
TU-SES 125
TU-UAS 115
TU-ES-FE 0
TU-SES-FE 0
TU-UAS-FE 0
Received SDH overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x02, C2(cmp) : 0x02, F2 : 0x00
Z3 : 0x00, Z4 : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00, V5 : 0x02

530 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

V5(cmp) : 0x02
Transmitted SDH overhead:
F1 : 0x00, J0 : 0x00, K1 : 0x00, K2 : 0x00
S1 : 0x00, C2 : 0x02, F2 : 0x00, Z3 : 0x00
Z4 : 0x00, V5 : 0x02
Received path trace:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Transmitted path trace:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 1, PLP byte: 2 (0x07)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 1945600 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 102400 5 0 low none
Logical interface e1-1/0/0:1.0 (Index 10) (SNMP ifIndex 369) (Generation 496)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 575, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 19.19.19.3, Local: 19.19.19.4, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 975
DLCI 100
Flags: Active, Dce-configured
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :2 Inactive DLCI : 0

show interfaces (Channelized STM1) ■ 531

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces (type-fpc/pic /port <:channel><:channel>)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized STM1 IQ interface.

Options type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—Interface type with optional corresponding channel

levels. The interface type can be one of the following:
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—For the physical channelized STM1 IQ interface,
type is cstm1. For the clear channel, type is so. For channelization, the STM1
IQ interface must be converted to interface type cau4.
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—At the first level of channelization, type can be
ce1 or e1 ( clear channel or fractional channel from cau4).
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—At the second level of channelization, type
is ds (from ce1).

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ) (Physical) on page 532
show interfaces (Channelized AU-4) (Physical) on page 533
show interfaces (Channelized E1) (Physical) on page 533
show interfaces (DS) on page 534
Output Fields Table 102 on page 518 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (all
Channelized STM1 interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate
order in which they appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces cstm1-0/0/0

(Channelized STM1 IQ) Physical interface: cstm1-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Physical) Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 35
Link-level type: Frame-relay, Controller, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode,

532 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Parent: None Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186
Full enquiries sent : 8515
Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Last flapped : 2003-02-06 15:01:56 PST (07:15:06 ago)
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces cau4-0/0/0

(Channelized AU-4) Physical interface: cau4-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Physical) Interface index: 147, SNMP ifIndex: 36
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, SDH mode, Speed: OC3,
Loopback: None, Parent: cstm1-0/0/0 Interface index 146
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
Last flapped : 2003-02-06 19:36:31 PST (02:40:42 ago)
SDH alarms : None
SDH defects : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ce1-0/0/0:11

(Channelized E1) Physical interface: ce1-0/0/0:11, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Physical) Interface index: 169, SNMP ifIndex: 288
Link-level type: Frame-relay, Controller, Clocking: Internal, Speed: E1,
Loopback: None, Framing: G704, Parent: cau4-0/0/0 Interface index 147
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186
Full enquiries sent : 8515
Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0

show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ) ■ 533

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Out-of-sequence packets received : 0

Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Last flapped : 2003-02-06 22:05:23 PST (00:13:45 ago)
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
SDH alarms : None
SDH defects : None
...

show interfaces (DS) user@host> show interfaces ds-0/0/0:11:1

Physical interface: ds-0/0/0:11:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 170, SNMP ifIndex: 289
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 640kbps,
Loopback: Illegal, FCS: 16, Parent: ce1-0/0/0:11 Interface index 169
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive: Input: 0 (never), Output: 0 (never)
LCP state: Conf-req-sent
...
Logical interface ds-0/0/0:11:1.0 (Index 77) (SNMP ifIndex 290)
Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Bandwidth: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Protocol-Down
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.134.1.0/30, Local: 10.134.1.1
DLCI 100
Flags: Active, Dce-configured
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
...

534 ■ show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ)

 Chapter 17: Channelized STM1 Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces controller (Channelized STM1 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces controller cstm1-fpc/pic/port

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display the interface names of the
physical channelized STM1 IQ interface and the channels configured on each interface.

Options cstm1-fpc/pic/slot—Channelized STM1 IQ interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces controller (Physical Channelized STM1 IQ with Logical E1) on page 535
Output Fields Table 103 on page 535 lists the output fields for the show interfaces controller
(Channelized STM1 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order
in which they appear.

Table 103: Channelized STM1 IQ show interfaces controller Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Controller Physical channelized interface name and the names of any channels
configured on it.

Admin Administrative status of the interface.

Link Link status of the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces controller cstm1-0/0/0

controller (Physical Controller Admin Link
Channelized STM1 IQ cstm1-0/0/0 up up
cau4-0/0/0 up up
with Logical E1)
e1-0/0/0:1 up up
e1-0/0/0:2 up up
e1-0/0/0:3 up up
e1-0/0/0:4 up up
e1-0/0/0:5 up up
e1-0/0/0:6 up up
e1-0/0/0:7 up up
e1-0/0/0:8 up up
e1-0/0/0:9 up up
e1-0/0/0:10 up up
ce1-0/0/0:11 up up
ds-0/0/0:11:1 up up
ds-0/0/0:11:2 up up
ds-0/0/0:11:3 up up
ds-0/0/0:11:4 up up

show interfaces controller (Channelized STM1 IQ) ■ 535

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

536 ■ show interfaces controller (Channelized STM1 IQ)

Chapter 18
Channelized T1 and T3 Interface
Operational Mode Commands

Table 104 on page 537 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot channelized T1 and T3 interfaces. Commands
are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 104: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about channelized DS3-to-DS0 interfaces. show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) on page 538

Display status information about channelized DS3-to-DS1 interfaces. show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1) on page 549

Display channelized T1 IQ interface information. show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) on page 552

Display channelized T3 IQ interface information. show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ) on page 564

Display the interface names of the physical channelized T1 IQ show interfaces controller (Channelized T1
interface and the channels configured on each interface. IQ) on page 566

Display the interface names of the physical channelized T3 IQ show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ) on page
interface and the channels configured on each interface. 567

NOTE: For more information about the channel type and level of channelization,
and for information about the number of channels that are supported on the different
types of channelized T1 and T3 interfaces, see the JUNOS Network Interfaces
Configuration Guide.

For more information on monitoring and troubleshooting channelized DS3-to-DS0

and DS3-to-DS1 interfaces, see the JUNOS Interfaces Network Operations Guide.

For channelization illustrations and configuration examples for channelized IQ

interfaces, see the JUNOS Feature Guide.

■ 537
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

Syntax show interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port:t1channel:ds0channel

<brief | detail | extensive>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized DS3-to-DS0 interface.

Options ds-fpc/pic/port:t1channel:ds0channel—Display standard information about the specified

channelized DS3-to-DS0 interface.

brief | detail | extensive—(Optional) Display the specified level of output interface.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) on page 546
Output Fields Table 105 on page 538 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (all Channelized
DS3 interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which
they appear.

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

538 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bits. All levels

Mode Whether C-bit parity mode or M13 mode is enabled. All levels

Framing Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be ESF or SF. The default All levels
is ESF.

Parent (Channelized IQ interfaces only) Name and interface index of the interface to All levels
which a particular child interface belongs. None indicates that this interface is
the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings (PPP and HDLC) Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none
■ interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 1.

Keepalive statistics (PPP and HDLC) Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive none
■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) ■ 539

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

LMI settings (Frame Relay) Settings for Local Management Interface (LMI) can be either detail extensive none
ANSI LMI settings or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The format
is (ANSI or ITU) LMI settings: value, value, value...xx seconds, where value can
be:
■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1?255)
■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1–10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1–10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1–10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1–10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5–30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5–30 seconds)

LMI (Frame Relay) LMI packet statistics: detail extensive none

■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last seen hh:mm:ss ago).

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

540 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into theSuccess state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication).
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone hh:mm:ss ago). For
example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) ■ 541

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Counter increments when the software could not find
a valid logical interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Count of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ SRAM errors—Number of hardware errors that occurred in the static RAM
(SRAM) on the PIC. If the value in this field increments, the PIC is
malfunctioning.
■ HS link CRC errors—Count of errors on the high-speed links between the
ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.

542 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DS1 alarms Media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets. detail extensive none
When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
DS1 defects Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal.
■ YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.

T1 media Counts of T1 media-specific errors. extensive

■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

The T1 media-specific error types can be:

■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ BEE—Bit error event
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ CS—Carrier state
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ ES—Errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds (section)
■ SES—Severely errored seconds
■ BES—Bit error seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) ■ 543

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DS3 media Counts of T3 media-specific errors. For detailed definitions of the T3 (DS-3) extensive
error events (BPV, EXZ, LCV, PCV, and CCV) and performance parameters
(LES, PES, PSES, CES, CSES, SEFS, and UAS), see RFC 2496.
■ PLL Lock—Phase-locked loop out of lock
■ Reframing—Frame alignment recovery time
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ IDLE—Idle code detected
■ YELLOW—Remote defect indication
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ CCV—C-bit coding violation
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ PES—P-bit errored seconds
■ PSES—P-bit errored seconds (section)
■ CES—C-bit errored seconds
■ CSES—C-bit severely errored seconds
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
■ Byte encoding—Byte encoding used: Nx64K or Nx56K.
■ Data inversion—HDLC data inversion setting: Enabled or Disabled

Interface transmit Name of the transmit queues and their associated statistics for each DS1 channel extensive
queues on the Channelized DS3-to-DS1 PIC.
■ B/W—Queue bandwidth as a percentage of the total interface bandwidth.
■ WRR—Weighted round-robin (in percent).
■ Packets—Number of packets transmitted.
■ Bytes—Number of bytes transmitted.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped.
■ Errors—Number of packet errors.

544 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DS1 or DS3 BERT BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This output appears detail extensive none
configuration only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.
■ CoS transmit queue—The queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue only
transmits up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth
is available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface All levels
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Bandwidth Bandwidth configured on the interface. All levels

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) ■ 545

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 105: Channelized DS3 show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive none

Redundant Link (LSQ redundancy) Backup link for Link Services IQ redundancy. detail extensive none

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ds-0/0/0:0:0 extensive

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ds-0/0/0:0:0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
DS3-to-DS0) Interface index: 174, SNMP ifIndex: 4298, Generation: 177
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 640kbps, FCS: 16,
Mode: C/Bit parity, Framing: ESF
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 280 (last seen 00:00:09 ago)
Output: 286 (last sent 00:00:00 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Not-configured
Last flapped : 2002-05-23 17:53:29 PDT (00:46:46 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 6814 16 bps
Output bytes : 28840 72 bps
Input packets: 568 0 pps
Output packets: 893 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 39, Policed discards: 0,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 2, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
DS1 alarms : None
DS3 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
DS3 defects : None

546 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

T1 media: Seconds Count State

SEF 0 0 OK
BEE 5 1 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
YELLOW 17 1 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 5 27765
PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
LES 0
ES 0
SES 5
SEFS 10
BES 0
UAS 0
DS3 media: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
Reframing 0 0 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
IDLE 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 1 65535
EXZ 1 65535
LCV 2 131070
PCV 1 1825
CCV 0 0
LES 1
PES 1
PSES 1
CES 0
CSES 0
SEFS 0
UAS 0
Interface transmit queues:
B/W WRR Packets Bytes Drops Errors
Queue0 95 95 0 0 0 0
Queue1 5 5 893 28840 0 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 3
Timeslots : 1-10
Byte encoding: Nx64K, Data inversion: Disabled
DS3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, Induced error rate: 10e-0
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 2 (0x01)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 608000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 32000 5 0 low none
Logical interface ds-0/0/0:0:0.0 (Index 5) (SNMP ifIndex 4299)
(Generation 943)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0) ■ 547

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 949, Route table: 0

Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 18.18.18.1, Local: 18.18.18.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 1849

548 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1)

Syntax show interfaces t1-fpc/pic/port:t1channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized DS3-to-DS1 interface.

Options t1-fpc/pic/port:t1channel—Display standard information about the specified

channelized DS3-to-DS1 interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display brief interface information.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (channelized DS3-to-DS1) on page 549
Output Fields See Table 105 on page 538 for the output fields for the show interfaces (all Channelized
DS3 interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which
they appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces t1-0/0/0:0 extensive

extensive (channelized Physical interface: t1-0/0/0:0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
DS3-to-DS1) Interface index: 210, SNMP ifIndex: 14, Generation: 2977
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 640kbps,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity, Framing: ESF
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 30 (last seen 00:00:05 ago)
Output: 29 (last sent 00:00:00 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:
Not-configured
CHAP state: Not-configured
Last flapped : 2002-05-23 17:30:12 PDT (17:29:43 ago)

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1) ■ 549

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Statistics last cleared: Never

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 944 16 bps
Output bytes : 1162 16 bps
Input packets: 66 0 pps
Output packets: 82 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 1, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 1, Policed discards: 8,
L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 1, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 3, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
DS1 alarms : None
DS3 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
DS3 defects : None
T1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 0 0 OK
BEE 11 5 OK
AIS 28 1 OK
LOF 27 1 OK
LOS 0 0 OK
YELLOW 23 1 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 11 20574
PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
LES 28
ES 28
SES 39
SEFS 50
BES 0
UAS 0
DS3 media: Seconds Count State
PLL Lock 0 0 OK
Reframing 0 0 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 1 1 OK
LOS 1 1 OK
IDLE 0 0 OK
YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 2 131070
EXZ 3 49910
LCV 5 180980
PCV 2 327
CCV 12 264558
LES 3
PES 3
PSES 2
CES 13
CSES 13
SEFS 1
UAS 35
Interface transmit queues:
B/W WRR Packets Bytes Drops Errors
Queue0 95 95 0 0 0 0
Queue1 5 5 82 1162 0 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 3
Timeslots : 1-10

550 ■ show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Line encoding: B8ZS, Byte encoding: Nx64K, Data inversion: Disabled

DS3 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, Induced error rate: 10e-0
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 2 (0x00)
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 608000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 32000 5 0 low none
Logical interface t1-0/0/0:0.0 (Index 11) (SNMP ifIndex 23) (Generation 497)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Bandwidth: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 576, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 21.21.21.2, Local: 21.21.21.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 977

show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1) ■ 551

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces (ct1-fpc/pic/port | type-fpc/pic/port<:channel><:channel>)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized T1 IQ interface.

Options type-fpc/pic/port:channel—Interface type. With optional corresponding channel levels,

the interface type can be one of the following:
■ type-fpc/pic/port—For the physical channelized T1 IQ interface, type is ct1.
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—For the clear channel, type is t1. At the first level
of channelization, type can be ct1 or t1.
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—At the second level of channelization, type
can be ds.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (CT1) on page 560
show interfaces extensive (T1) on page 561
show interfaces extensive (DS0) on page 562
Output Fields Table 106 on page 552 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Channelized
T1 IQ and T3 IQ interfaces) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate
order in which they appear.

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

552 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (local or remote). All levels

FCS Frame check sequence on the interface (either 16 or 32). The default is 16 bits. All levels

Framing Physical layer framing format used on the link. It can be ESF or SF. The default All levels
is ESF.

Parent Name and interface index of the interface to which a particular child interface All levels
belongs. None indicates that this interface is the top level.

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Keepalive settings Configured settings for keepalives. detail extensive none

■ interval seconds—The time in seconds between successive keepalive
requests. The range is 10 seconds through 32,767 seconds, with a default
of 10 seconds.
■ down-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
fail to receive before the network takes a link down. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 3.
■ up-count number—The number of keepalive packets a destination must
receive to change a link's status from down to up. The range is 1 through
255, with a default of 1.

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ■ 553

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Keepalive statistics Information about keepalive packets. detail extensive none

■ Input—Number of keepalive packets received by PPP.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
received, in the format hh:mm:ss.
■ Output—Number of keepalive packets sent by PPP and how long ago the
last keepalive packets were sent and received.
■ (last seen 00:00:00 ago)—Time since the last keepalive packet was
sent, in the format hh:mm:ss.

LMI settings (Frame Relay) Settings for Local Management Interface (LMI) can be either detail extensive none
ANSI LMI settings or ITU LMI settings. ANSI LMI settings is the default. The format
is (ANSI or ITU) LMI settings: value, value... xx seconds, where value can be:
■ n391dte—DTE full status polling interval (1–255)
■ n392dce—DCE error threshold (1–10)
■ n392dte—DTE error threshold (1–10)
■ n393dce—DCE monitored event count (1–10)
■ n393dte—DTE monitored event count (1–10)
■ t391dte—DTE polling timer (5–30 seconds)
■ t392dce—DCE polling verification timer (5–30 seconds)

LMI (Frame Relay) LMI packet statistics: detail extensive none

■ Input—Number of packets coming in on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet arrived. The format is Input: nn (last
seen hh:mm:ss ago).
■ Output—Number of packets sent out on the interface (nn) and how much
time has passed since the last packet was sent. The format is Output: nn
(last sent hh:mm:ss ago).

DTE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the data terminal detail extensive none
equipment (DTE) to the data communication equipment (DCE):
■ Enquiries sent—Number of link status enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Full enquiries sent—Number of full enquiries sent from the DTE to the
DCE.
■ Enquiry responses received—Number of enquiry responses received by
the DTE from the DCE.
■ Full enquiry responses received—Number of full enquiry responses sent
from the DTE to the DCE.

554 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

DCE statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages transmitted from the DCE to the DTE: detail extensive none
■ Enquiries received—Number of enquiries received by the DCE from the
DTE.
■ Full enquiries received—Number of full enquiries received by the DCE from
the DTE.
■ Enquiry responses sent—Number of enquiry responses sent from the DCE
to the DTE.
■ Full enquiry responses sent—Number of full enquiry responses sent from
the DCE to the DTE.

Common statistics (Frame Relay) Statistics about messages sent between the DTE and the DCE: detail extensive none
■ Unknown messages received—Number of received packets that do not fall
into any category.
■ Asynchronous updates received—Number of link status peer changes
received.
■ Out-of-sequence packets received—Number of packets for which the
sequence of the packets received is different from the expected sequence.
■ Keepalive responses timedout—Number of keepalive responses that timed
out when no LMI packet was reported for n392dte or n393dce intervals.
(See LMI settings.)

Nonmatching (Frame Relay) Number of DLCIs configured from the DCE, displayed only from detail extensive none
DCE-end DLCIs the DTE.

LCP state (PPP) Link Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—LCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—LCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—LCP negotiation is successful.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ■ 555

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

CHAP state (PPP) Displays the state of the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol detail extensive none
(CHAP) during its transaction.
■ Chap-Chal-received—Challenge was received but response not yet sent.
■ Chap-Chal-sent—Challenge was sent.
■ Chap-Resp-received—Response was received for the challenge sent, but
CHAP has not yet moved into theSuccess state. (Most likely with RADIUS
authentication.)
■ Chap-Resp-sent—Response was sent for the challenge received.
■ Closed—CHAP authentication is incomplete.
■ Failure—CHAP authentication failed.
■ Not-configured—CHAP is not configured on the interface.
■ Success—CHAP authentication was successful.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

556 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Counter increments when the software could not find
a valid logical interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Count of malformed or short packets that caused
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ HS link CRC errors—Count of errors on the high-speed links between the
ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ SRAM errors—Number of hardware errors that occurred in the static RAM
(SRAM) on the PIC. If the value in this field increments, the PIC is
malfunctioning.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeds the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ■ 557

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

DS1 alarms DS1 Media-specific defects that can render the interface unable to pass packets. detail extensive none
defects When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm.
Based on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm
bell on the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface.
■ LOS—Loss of signal.
■ LOF—Loss of frame.
■ AIS—Alarm indication signal.
■ YLW—Yellow alarm. Indicates errors at the remote site receiver.

T1 media Counts of T1 media-specific errors. extensive

■ Seconds—Number of seconds the defect has been active.
■ Count—Number of times that the defect has gone from inactive to active.
■ State—State of the error. State other than OK indicates a problem.

The T1 media-specific error types can be:

■ AIS—Alarm indication signal
■ BEE—Bit error event
■ BES—Bit error seconds
■ BPV—Bipolar violation
■ CS—Carrier state
■ ES—Errored seconds
■ EXZ—Excessive zeros
■ FEBE—Far-end block error
■ LCV—Line code violation
■ LES—Line error seconds
■ LOF—Loss of frame
■ LOS—Loss of signal
■ PCV—Pulse code violation
■ SEF—Severely errored framing
■ SEFS—Severely errored framing seconds (section)
■ SES—Severely errored seconds
■ UAS—Unavailable seconds
■ YELLOW—Errors at the remote site receiver

Line encoding Line encoding used: B8ZS or AMI. All levels

Buildout Buildout setting. All levels

558 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

HDLC configuration Information about the HDLC configuration. extensive

■ Policing bucket—Configured state of the receiving policer.
■ Shaping bucket—Configured state of the transmitting shaper.
■ Giant threshold—Giant threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Runt threshold—Runt threshold programmed into the hardware.
■ Timeslots—Configured time slots for the interface.
■ Line encoding—Line encoding used: B8ZS or AMI.
■ Byte encoding—Byte encoding used: Nx64K or Nx56K.
■ Data inversion—HDLC data inversion setting: Enabled or Disabled.
■ Idle cycle Flag—Idle cycle flags.
■ Start end Flag—Start and end flag.

DS0 or DS1 BERT BERT (bit error rate test) checks the quality of the line. This output appears detail extensive none
configuration only when a BERT is run on the interface.
■ BERT time period—Configured total time period that the BERT is to run.
■ Elapsed—Actual time elapsed since the start of the BERT (in seconds).
■ Induced error rate—Configured rate at which the bit errors are induced in
the BERT pattern.
■ Algorithm—Type of algorithm selected for the BERT.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ PLP byte—Packet Level Protocol byte.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface All levels
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ■ 559

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 106: Channelized T1 IQ and T3 IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

DLCI (Frame Relay) DLCI number of the logical interface. The following DLCI detail extensive none
information is displayed: Flags, Total down time, Last down, and Traffic statistics.
Flags is one or more of the following:

■ Active—Set when the link is active and the DTE and DCE are exchanging
information.
■ Down—Set when the link is active, but no information is received from
the DCE.
■ Unconfigured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is not
configured.
■ Configured—Set when the corresponding DLCI in the DCE is configured.
■ Dce-configured—Displayed when the command is issued from the DTE.

DLCI statistics (Frame Relay) Data-link connection identifier (DLCI) statistics. detail extensive none
■ Active DLCI—Number of active DLCIs.
■ Inactive DLCI—Number of inactive DLCIs.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ct1-0/1/1

extensive (CT1) Physical interface: ct1-0/1/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 32, Generation: 28
Link-level type: Controller, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
Loopback: None, Framing: ESF, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : None
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : 2005-08-17 11:47:09 PDT (1d 03:38 ago)
Statistics last cleared: 2005-08-18 15:25:37 PDT (00:00:27 ago)
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
T1 media: Seconds Count State
SEF 0 0 OK
BEE 0 0 OK
AIS 0 0 OK
LOF 0 0 OK
LOS 0 0 OK

560 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

YELLOW 0 0 OK
BPV 0 0
EXZ 0 0
LCV 0 0
PCV 0 0
CS 0 0
LES 0
ES 0
SES 0
SEFS 0
BES 0
UAS 0
Line encoding: B8ZS
Buildout : 0 to 132 feet
DS1 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0 (0x00)

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive t1-0/2/0

extensive (T1) Physical interface: t1-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 161, SNMP ifIndex: 33, Generation: 61
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Speed: T1, Loopback: None, FCS: 16,
Parent: ct1-0/2/0 Interface index 148
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186
Full enquiries sent : 8515
Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : 2005-09-07 15:43:47 PDT (00:00:06 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 14 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 1 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0,
L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
HS link CRC errors: 0, SRAM errors: 0, Resource errors: 0

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ■ 561

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0,
MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets
0 best-effort 0 0 0
1 expedited-fo 0 0 0
2 assured-forw 0 0 0
3 network-cont 1 1 0
DS1 alarms : None
DS1 defects : None
HDLC configuration:
Policing bucket: Disabled
Shaping bucket : Disabled
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 2
Timeslots : All active
Byte encoding: Nx64K, Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag:
flags, Start end flag: shared
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 4 (0x00)

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ds-0/1/0:0

extensive (DS0) Physical interface: ds-0/1/0:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 157, SNMP ifIndex: 52, Generation: 46
Link-level type: Frame-Relay, PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal,
Speed: 640kbps, Loopback: None, FCS:16,
Parent: ct1-0/1/0 Interface index 143
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link flags : Keepalives DTE
ANSI LMI settings: n391dte 6, n392dte 3, n393dte 4, t391dte 10 seconds
LMI: Input: 51700 (00:00:02 ago), Output: 51701 (00:00:02 ago)
DTE statistics:
Enquiries sent : 43186
Full enquiries sent : 8515
Enquiry responses received : 43185
Full enquiry responses received : 8515
DCE statistics:
Enquiries received : 0
Full enquiries received : 0
Enquiry responses sent : 0
Full enquiry responses sent : 0
Common statistics:
Unknown messages received : 0
Asynchronous updates received : 0
Out-of-sequence packets received : 0
Keepalive responses timedout : 0
Nonmatching DCE-end DLCIs:
2
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Keepalive settings: Interval 10 seconds, Up-count 1, Down-count 3
Keepalive statistics:
Input : 8 (last seen 00:00:12 ago)
Output: 8 (last sent 00:00:07 ago)
LCP state: Opened
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
CHAP state: Not-configured
CoS queues : 4 supported
Last flapped : 2005-08-18 15:23:46 PDT (00:03:17 ago)
Statistics last cleared: 2005-08-18 15:25:37 PDT (00:01:26 ago)
Traffic statistics:

562 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input bytes : 840 0 bps

Output bytes : 912 0 bps
Input packets: 25 0 pps
Output packets: 26 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0,
L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0,
MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets
0 best-effort 0 0 0
1 expedited-fo 0 0 0
2 assured-forw 0 0 0
3 network-cont 26 26 0
HDLC configuration:
Giant threshold: 1514, Runt threshold: 2
Timeslots : 1-10
Byte encoding: Nx64K, Data inversion: Disabled, Idle cycle flag: flags,
Start end flag: shared
DS0 BERT configuration:
BERT time period: 10 seconds, Elapsed: 0 seconds
Induced Error rate: 10e-0, Algorithm: 2^15 - 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0, PLP byte: 4 (0x00)
Logical interface ds-0/1/0:1.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 53) (Generation 11)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: PPP
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 26, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 11.11.11.0/30, Local: 11.11.11.2, Broadcast: 11.11.11.3,
Generation: 39
DLCI 100
Flags: Active, Dce-configured
Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
DLCI statistics:
Active DLCI :2 Inactive DLCI : 0
...

show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) ■ 563

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces (ct3-fpc/pic/port | type-fpc/pic/port<:channel><:channel>)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified channelized T3 IQ interface.

Options type-fpc/pic/port:channel—Interface type. With optional corresponding channel levels,

the interface type can be one of the following:
■ type-fpc/pic/port—For the physical channelized T3 IQ interface, type is ct3.
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel—For the clear channel, type is t3. At the first level
of channelization, type can be ct1 or t1.
■ type-fpc/pic/port:channel:channel—At the second level of channelization, type
is ds.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Channelized T3 IQ) (Physical) on page 565
show interfaces extensive (Channelized T1 on Channelized T3 IQ) on page 565
show interfaces extensive (DS0 on Channelized T3 IQ) on page 565
Output Fields Table 106 on page 552 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Channelized
T1 IQ and T3 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in
which they appear.

564 ■ show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ct3-0/0/1

extensive (Channelized Physical interface: ct3-0/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
T3 IQ) (Physical) Interface index: 30, SNMP ifIndex: 317, Generation: 29
Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 4474, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T3,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Mode: C/Bit parity, Parent: None
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ct1-0/0/1:2

extensive Physical interface: ct1-0/0/1:2, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Channelized T1 on Interface index: 175, SNMP ifIndex: 1505, Generation: 174
Link-level type: Controller, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: T1,
Channelized T3 IQ)
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Framing: ESF, Parent: ct3-0/0/1 (Index 32)
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
...

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive ds-0/0/1:2:1

extensive (DS0 on Physical interface: ds-0/0/1:2:1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Channelized T3 IQ) Interface index: 176, SNMP ifIndex: 1563, Generation: 175
Link-level type: PPP, MTU: 1504, Clocking: Internal, Speed: 640kbps,
Loopback: None, FCS: 16, Parent: ct1-0/0/1:2(Index 175)
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : Keepalives
...

show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ) ■ 565

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces controller (Channelized T1 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces controller ct1-fpc/pic/slot

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display the interface names of the
specified physical channelized T1 IQ interface and the channels configured on it.

Options ct1-fpc/pic/slot—Channelized T1 IQ interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces controller (T1 IQ) (Clear-Channel T1) on page 566
show interfaces controller (T1 IQ) (Channelized DS) on page 566
Output Fields Table 107 on page 566 lists the output fields for the show interfaces controller
(Channelized T1 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in
which they appear.

Table 107: Channelized T1 IQ show interfaces controller Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Controller Physical channelized interface name and the names of any channels
configured on it.

Admin Administrative status of the interface.

Link Link status of the interface.

show interfaces The following sample output displays the channelized T1 IQ interface when it is
controller (T1 IQ) configured as a clear-channel T1 interface:
(Clear-Channel T1)
user@host> show interfaces controller ct1-0/2/0

Controller Admin Link

ct1-0/2/0 up up
t1-0/2/0 up up

show interfaces The following sample output displays the channelized T1 IQ interfaces when it is
controller (T1 IQ) configured down to the channelized DS level:
(Channelized DS)
user@host> show interfaces controller ct1-0/2/1
Controller Admin Link
ct1-0/2/1 up up
ds-0/2/1:1 up up
ds-0/2/1:2 up up

566 ■ show interfaces controller (Channelized T1 IQ)

 Chapter 18: Channelized T1 and T3 Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ)

Syntax show interfaces controller ct3-fpc/pic/slot

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display the interface names of the
specified physical channelized T3 IQ interface and the channels configured on it.

Options ct3-fpc/pic /slot —Channelized T3 IQ interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces controller (T3 IQ) on page 567
Output Fields Table 108 on page 567 lists the output fields for the show interfaces controller
(Channelized T3 IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in
which they appear.

Table 108: Channelized T3 IQ show interfaces controller Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Controller Physical channelized interface name and the names of any channels
configured on it.

Admin Administrative status of the interface.

Link Link status of the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces controller ct3-0/0/1

controller (T3 IQ) Controller Admin Link
ct3-0/0/1 up up
t1-0/0/1:1 up up
ct1-0/0/1:2 up up
ds-0/0/1:2:1 up up
ds-0/0/1:2:2 up up
ds-0/0/1:2:3 up up
t1-0/0/1:3
... up down
t1-0/0/1:10 up up
ct1-0/0/1:11 up up
...
ct1-0/0/1:28 up up

show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ) ■ 567

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

568 ■ show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ)

Part 11
Services Interfaces
■ Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 571
■ Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 583
■ Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 591
■ Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 607
■ Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 649
■ VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 677

Services Interfaces ■ 569

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

570 ■ Services Interfaces

Chapter 19
Adaptive Services Interface Operational
Mode Commands

Table 109 on page 571 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot adaptive services interfaces and redundant
adaptive services interfaces.

Table 109: Adaptive Services Interfaces Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Switch between primary and secondary adaptive services interfaces. request interface (revert | switchover) on page 572

Display status information about individual adaptive services show interfaces (Adaptive Services) on page 573
interfaces.

Display detailed status information about redundant adaptive services show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive
configurations. Services) on page 580

Display general status information about redundant adaptive services show interfaces redundancy on page 582
configurations.

■ 571
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

request interface (revert | switchover)

Syntax request interface (revert | switchover) (rspnumber | rlsqnumber)

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4. Support for rlsq interfaces added
in JUNOS Release 7.6.
Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Manually revert to the primary adaptive
services interface or link services IQ interface, or switch from primary to the
secondary interface.

Options (revert | switchover)—The revert keyword restores active processing to the primary
adaptive services (sp) or link services IQ (lsq) interface. The switchover keyword
transfers active processing to the secondary (backup) interface.

rspnumber—Redundant adaptive services interface name.

rlsqnumber—Redundant link services IQ interface name.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output request interface revert on page 572
Output Fields When you enter this command, you are provided feedback on the status of your
request.

request interface revert user@host> request interface revert rsp1

572 ■ request interface (revert | switchover)

 Chapter 19: Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (Adaptive Services)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified adaptive services interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is sp-
fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is sp-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Adaptive Services) on page 577
show interfaces brief (Adaptive Services) on page 577
show interfaces detail (Adaptive Services) on page 577
show interfaces extensive (Adaptive Services) on page 578
Output Fields Table 110 on page 573 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (adaptive services
and redundant adaptive services) command. Output fields are listed in the
approximate order in which they appear.

Table 110: Adaptive Services and Redundant Adaptive Services show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Adaptive Services) ■ 573

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 110: Adaptive Services and Redundant Adaptive Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Encapsulation being used on the interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source: can be Internal or External. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Physical interface link type: Full-Duplex or Half-Duplex. detail extensive none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive none
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address MAC address of the hardware. detail extensive none

Alternate link Backup address of the link. detail extensive none

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

574 ■ show interfaces (Adaptive Services)

 Chapter 19: Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 110: Adaptive Services and Redundant Adaptive Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

show interfaces (Adaptive Services) ■ 575

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 110: Adaptive Services and Redundant Adaptive Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes generally less than 1 second for the counter to stabilize.

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

576 ■ show interfaces (Adaptive Services)

 Chapter 19: Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces sp-1/2/0

(Adaptive Services) Physical interface: sp-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 147, SNMP ifIndex: 72
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Adaptive-Services, MTU: 9192,
Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Last flapped : 2006-03-06 11:37:18 PST (00:57:29 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface sp-1/2/0.16383 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 73)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Adaptive-Services
Input packets : 3057
Output packets: 3044
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.0.34, Local: 10.0.0.1

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces sp-1/2/0 brief

(Adaptive Services) Physical interface: sp-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Adaptive-Services, MTU: 9192,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

Logical interface sp-1/2/0.16383

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Adaptive-Services
inet 10.0.0.1 --> 10.0.0.34

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces sp-1/2/0 detail

(Adaptive Services) Physical interface: sp-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 147, SNMP ifIndex: 72, Generation: 30
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Adaptive-Services, MTU: 9192,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2006-03-06 11:37:18 PST (00:57:56 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 125147 0 bps
Output bytes : 1483113 0 bps
Input packets: 3061 0 pps
Output packets: 3048 0 pps

Logical interface sp-1/2/0.16383 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 73) (Generation 7)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Adaptive-Services
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 125147
Output bytes : 1483113
Input packets: 3061
Output packets: 3048

show interfaces (Adaptive Services) ■ 577

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Local statistics:
Input bytes : 125147
Output bytes : 1483113
Input packets: 3061
Output packets: 3048
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192, Generation: 20, Route table: 1
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.0.34, Local: 10.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 22

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces sp-1/2/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: sp-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Adaptive Services) Interface index: 147, SNMP ifIndex: 72, Generation: 30
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Adaptive-Services, MTU: 9192,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2006-03-06 11:37:18 PST (00:58:40 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 125547 0 bps
Output bytes : 1483353 0 bps
Input packets: 3065 0 pps
Output packets: 3052 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 2, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface sp-1/2/0.16383 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 73) (Generation 7)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Adaptive-Services
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 125547
Output bytes : 1483353
Input packets: 3065
Output packets: 3052
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 125547
Output bytes : 1483353
Input packets: 3065
Output packets: 3052
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192, Generation: 20, Route table: 1

578 ■ show interfaces (Adaptive Services)

 Chapter 19: Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded

Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.0.34, Local: 10.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 22

show interfaces (Adaptive Services) ■ 579

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive Services)

Syntax show interfaces rspnumber

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified redundant adaptive services configuration.

Options rspnumber—Display standard status information about the specified redundant

adaptive services configuration.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Redundant Adaptive Services) on page 580
Output Fields Table 110 on page 573 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (redundant adaptive
services) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces rsp0 extensive

extensive (Redundant Physical interface: rsp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Adaptive Services) Interface index: 150, SNMP ifIndex: 40, Generation: 44
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Adaptive-Services, MTU: 9192,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Redundancy-Device 16384
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2005-03-11 18:36:37 UTC (00:00:08 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps

580 ■ show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive Services)

 Chapter 19: Adaptive Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input packets: 0 0 pps

Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface rsp0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 42) (Generation 30)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Adaptive-Services
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192, Generation: 37, Route table: 0
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded

show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive Services) ■ 581

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces redundancy

Syntax show interfaces redundancy

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display general information about
adaptive services and link services intelligent queuing (IQ) interfaces redundancy.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces redundancy on page 582
Output Fields Table 111 on page 582 lists the output fields for the show interfaces redundancy
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 111: show interfaces redundancy Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Interface Name of the redundant adaptive services or link services IQ

interface.

State State of the redundant interface: Not present, On primary, or On

secondary.

Last Change Timestamp for the last change in status.

Primary Name of the interface configured to be the primary interface.

Secondary Name of the interface configured to be the backup interface.

Current Status Physical status of the primary and secondary interfaces.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces redundancy

redundancy Interface State Last change Primary Secondary Current status
rsp0 Not present sp-1/0/0 sp-0/2/0 both down
rsp1 On secondary 1d 23:56 sp-1/2/0 sp-0/3/0 primary down
rsp2 On primary 10:10:27 sp-1/3/0 sp-0/2/0 secondary down
rlsq0 On primary 00:06:24 lsq-0/3/0 lsq-1/0/0 both up

582 ■ show interfaces redundancy

Chapter 20
Encryption Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 112 on page 583 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot encryption interfaces.

Table 112: Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about encryption show interfaces (Encryption) on page 584
interfaces.

■ 583
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Encryption)

Syntax show interfaces es-fpc/pic/port:channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified encryption interface.

Options es-fpc/pic/port:channel—Display standard status information about the specified

encryption interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Encryption) on page 587
show interfaces brief (Encryption) on page 587
show interfaces detail (Encryption) on page 587
show interfaces extensive (Encryption) on page 588
Output Fields Table 113 on page 584 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (ES) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 113: Encryption show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

584 ■ show interfaces (Encryption)

 Chapter 20: Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 113: Encryption show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Encapsulation being used on the interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.
■ Anti-replay failures—Total number of antireplay failures seen on all tunnels
configured on the ES PIC.
■ Authentication—Total number of authentication failures seen on all tunnels
configured on the ES PIC.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Encryption) ■ 585

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 113: Encryption show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

IP-Header IP header of the logical interface. All levels

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interface. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

586 ■ show interfaces (Encryption)

 Chapter 20: Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces es-0/3/0

(Encryption) Physical interface: es-0/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 138, SNMP ifIndex: 71
Type: IPSEC, Link-level type: IPSEC-over-IP, MTU: 3900, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface es-0/3/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 45)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
IP-Header 10.0.10.2:10.0.10.1::df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPSEC
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 3800
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.10.0.2, Local: 10.10.0.1

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces es-0/3/0 brief

(Encryption) Physical interface: es-0/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: IPSEC, Link-level type: IPSEC-over-IP, MTU: 3900, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

Logical interface es-0/3/0.0

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
IP-Header 10.0.10.2:10.0.10.1::df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPSEC
inet 10.10.0.1 --> 10.10.0.2s

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces es-0/3/0 detail

(Encryption) Physical interface: es-0/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 138, SNMP ifIndex: 71, Generation: 21
Type: IPSEC, Link-level type: IPSEC-over-IP, MTU: 3900, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Anti-replay failures : 0
Authentication failures : 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Logical interface es-0/3/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 9)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
IP-Header 10.0.10.2:10.0.10.1::df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPSEC
Traffic statistics:

show interfaces (Encryption) ■ 587

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 3800, Generation: 22, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.10.0.2, Local: 10.10.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 26

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces es-0/3/0 extensive

extensive (Encryption) Physical interface: es-0/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 138, SNMP ifIndex: 71, Generation: 21
Type: IPSEC, Link-level type: IPSEC-over-IP, MTU: 3900, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Anti-replay failures : 0
Authentication failures : 0
Egress queues: 4 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Logical interface es-0/3/0.0 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 9)

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
IP-Header 10.0.10.2:10.0.10.1::df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPSEC
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:

588 ■ show interfaces (Encryption)

 Chapter 20: Encryption Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input bytes : 0 0 bps

Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 3800, Generation: 22, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.10.0.2, Local: 10.10.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 26

show interfaces (Encryption) ■ 589

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

590 ■ show interfaces (Encryption)

Chapter 21
Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface
Operational Mode Commands

Table 114 on page 591 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot flow collector and flow monitoring interfaces.
Commands are listed in alphabetical order.

Table 114: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about dynamic flow show interfaces (Dynamic Flow
capture interfaces. Capture) on page 592

Display status information about flow collector show interfaces (Flow Collector) on page 596
interfaces.

Display status information about flow monitoring show interfaces (Flow

interfaces. Monitoring) on page 602

■ 591
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture)

Syntax show interfaces dfc-fpc/pic/port:channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M320 and M120 routers and T-series routing platforms only) Display status
information about the specified dynamic flow capture interface.

Options dfc-fpc/pic/port:channel—Display standard status information about the specified

dynamic flow capture interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture) on page 595
Output Fields Table 115 on page 592 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Dynamic Flow
Capture) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

Table 115: Dynamic Flow Capture show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled Sate of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

592 ■ show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 115: Dynamic Flow Capture show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU Maximum Transmit Unit (MTU). Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. All levels

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input rate, Output rate—Number of bits per second (packets per second)
received and transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because the frames did not recognize them or were not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture) ■ 593

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 115: Dynamic Flow Capture show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface All levels
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface (such as iso or inet6). detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Addresses associated with the logical interface and information about the detail extensive none
address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

594 ■ show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces dfc-0/0/0

(Dynamic Flow Capture) Physical interface: dfc-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 36
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Dynamic-Flow-Capture, MTU: 9192, Speed:
2488320kbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Last flapped : 2005-08-26 15:08:36 PDT (01:18:42 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 44800440 bps (100000 pps)

Logical interface dfc-0/0/0.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 43)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Dynamic-Flow-Capture
Input packets : 74
Output packets: 132
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.36.100.1, Local: 10.36.100.2

Logical interface dfc-0/0/0.1 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 49)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Dynamic-Flow-Capture
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 402927263
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded

Logical interface dfc-0/0/0.2 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 50)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Dynamic-Flow-Capture
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded

Logical interface dfc-0/0/0.16383 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 44)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Dynamic-Flow-Capture
Input packets : 1427
Output packets: 98
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.0.16, Local: 10.0.0.1

show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture) ■ 595

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Flow Collector)

Syntax show interfaces cp-fpc/pic/port:channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified flow collector interface.

Options cp-fpc/pic/port:channel—Display standard status information about the specified flow

collector interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Flow Collector) on page 600
Output Fields Table 116 on page 596 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Flow Collector)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 116: Flow Collector Show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical Interface Name of the physical interface type. All levels

Link Status of the link: up or down. All levels

Enabled State of the interface type. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

596 ■ show interfaces (Flow Collector)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 116: Flow Collector Show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum Transmit Unit (MTU). Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. All levels

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive none

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address Media access control (MAC) address of the interface. detail extensive none

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive none

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

show interfaces (Flow Collector) ■ 597

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 116: Flow Collector Show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because the frames did not recognize them or were not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that JUNOS does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions —Number of times the interface has gone from down extensive
to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface All levels
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

598 ■ show interfaces (Flow Collector)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 116: Flow Collector Show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface (such as iso or inet6). detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Route table in which this address exists; for example, Route table:0 refers to detail extensive
inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces (Flow Collector) ■ 599

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive cp-5/0/0

extensive Physical interface: cp-5/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Flow Collector) Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 52, Generation: 29
Type: Flow-collector, Link-level type: Flow-collection, MTU: 9192,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2005-05-24 16:48:11 PDT (00:12:04 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 2041661287 0 bps
Output bytes : 3795049544 43816664 bps
Input packets: 1365534 0 pps
Output packets: 3865644 3670 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 2, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface cp-5/0/0.0 (Index 74) (SNMP ifIndex 53) (Generation 28)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Flow-collection
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 1064651568
Output bytes : 37144290
Input packets: 711324
Output packets: 713672
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 1064651568 0 bps
Output bytes : 37144290 0 bps
Input packets: 711324 0 pps
Output packets: 713672 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192, Generation: 39, Route table: 0
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 4.0.0.2, Local: 4.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 40

Logical interface cp-5/0/0.1 (Index 75) (SNMP ifIndex 54) (Generation 29)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Flow-collection
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 976793823
Output bytes : 34099481
Input packets: 652729
Output packets: 655127
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0

600 ■ show interfaces (Flow Collector)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 976793823 0 bps
Output bytes : 34099481 0 bps
Input packets: 652729 0 pps
Output packets: 655127 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192, Generation: 40, Route table: 0
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 4.1.1.2, Local: 4.1.1.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 42

Logical interface cp-5/0/0.2 (Index 80) (SNMP ifIndex 55) (Generation 30)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Flow-collection
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 3723079376
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 2495372
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 3723079376 43816664 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 2495372 3670 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 9192, Generation: 41, Route table: 0
Flags: Receive-options, Receive-TTL-Exceeded
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 4.2.2.2, Local: 4.2.2.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 44

Logical interface cp-5/0/0.16383 (Index 81) (SNMP ifIndex 56) (Generation 31)
...

show interfaces (Flow Collector) ■ 601

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Flow Monitoring)

Syntax show interfaces mo-fpc/pic/port:channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified flow monitoring interface.

Options mo-fpc/pic/port:channel—Display standard status information about the specified

flow monitoring interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Flow Monitoring) on page 605
Output Fields Table 117 on page 602 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Flow Monitoring)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 117: Flow Monitoring show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Link Status of the link: up or down. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

602 ■ show interfaces (Flow Monitoring)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 117: Flow Monitoring show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Description Description and name of the interface. All levels

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum Transmit Unit (MTU). Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. All levels

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address Media access control (MAC) address of the interface. detail extensive none

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive none

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago)

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

show interfaces (Flow Monitoring) ■ 603

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 117: Flow Monitoring show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because the frames did not recognize them or were not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that JUNOS does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC Red mechanism.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface All levels
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

604 ■ show interfaces (Flow Monitoring)

 Chapter 21: Flow Collector and Monitoring Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 117: Flow Monitoring show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface (such as iso or inet6). detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Route table in which this address exists; for example, Route table:0 refers to detail extensive
inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mo-4/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: mo-4/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Flow Monitoring) Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 42, Generation: 28
Description: monitor pic 2
Type: Adaptive-Services, Link-level type: Adaptive-Services, MTU: Unlimited,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2005-05-24 16:43:12 PDT (00:17:46 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 756824218 8328536 bps
Output bytes : 872916185 8400160 bps
Input packets: 508452 697 pps
Output packets: 15577196 18750 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 2, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface mo-4/0/0.0 (Index 83) (SNMP ifIndex 43) (Generation 26)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Adaptive-Services
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 756781796

show interfaces (Flow Monitoring) ■ 605

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output bytes : 872255328

Input packets: 507233
Output packets: 15575988
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 756781796 8328536 bps
Output bytes : 872255328 8400160 bps
Input packets: 507233 697 pps
Output packets: 15575988 18750 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 38, Route table: 0
Flags: None

Logical interface mo-4/0/0.16383 (Index 84) (SNMP ifIndex 58) (Generation 27)
...

606 ■ show interfaces (Flow Monitoring)

Chapter 22
Link Services Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 118 on page 607 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot link services, link services IQ, and multilink
services interfaces.

Table 118: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about link services show interfaces (Link Services) on page 608
interfaces.

Display status information about link services IQ show interfaces (Link Services IQ) on page
interfaces. 622

Display status information about multilink services show interfaces (Multilink

interfaces. Services) on page 636

Display status information about redundant link show interfaces (Redundant Link Services
services IQ interfaces. IQ) on page 644

■ 607
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Link Services)

Syntax For Multilink Frame Relay user-to-user network-to-network interface (UNI NNI):

show interfaces interface-type :channel

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

For Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end:

show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified link services interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
ls-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is ls-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (MFR UNI NNI) on page 617
show interfaces extensive (MFR End-to-End) on page 619
Output Fields Table 119 on page 608 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (link services)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

608 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface: Multilink-Frame-Relay-UNI-NNI All levels
(default), LinkService, Frame-relay, Frame-relay-ccc, or Frame-relay-tcc.

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the physical interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago) . For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Hold-times Current interface hold time up and hold time down, in milliseconds, in the detail extensive
format Up n ms, Down n ms.

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 609

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Multilink Frame Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI only) Configured information about Multilink detail extensive none
Relay UNI NNI Frame Relay bundle options.
bundle options
■ Device type—DCE (Data Communication Equipment) or DTE (Data Terminal
Equipment).
■ MRRU—Configured size of the maximum received reconstructed unit
(MRRU): 1500 to 4500 bytes. The default is 1524 bytes.
■ Fragmentation threshold—Configured fragmentation threshold: 128 through
16,320 bytes, in integer multiples of 64 bytes. The default setting is 0,
which disables fragmentation.
■ Red differential delay limit—Red differential delay limit among bundle links
has been reached, indicating an action will occur.
■ Yellow differential delay limit—Yellow differential delay among bundle links
has been reached, indicating a warning will occur.
■ Red differential delay action—Type of actions taken when the red differential
delay exceeds the red limit: Disable link transmit or Remove link from service.
■ Reassembly drop timer—Drop timeout value to provide a recovery
mechanism if individual links in the link services bundle drop one or more
packets: 1 through 127 milliseconds. By default, the drop timeout
parameter is 0 (disabled). A value that is under 5 ms is not recommended.
■ Links needed to sustain bundle—Minimum number of links to sustain the
bundle: 1 through 8.
■ LIP Hello timer—Link Interleaving Protocol hello timer: 1 through 180
seconds.
■ Acknowledgement timer—Maximum period to wait for an add link
acknowledgement, hello acknowledgement, or remove link
acknowledgement: 1 through 10 seconds.
■ Acknowledgement retries—Number of retransmission attempts to be
made for consecutive hello or remove link messages after the
expiration of the acknowledgement timer: 1 through 5.

Multilink Frame ■ Bundle class—Bundle class ID. detail extensive none

Relay UNI NNI ■ LMI type—Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI LMI type:ANSI or Q.933 ANNEX
bundle options A.
(continued)
■ T391 LIV polling timer—Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI Full status
polling counter: 1 through 255, with a default value of 6.
■ T392 polling verification timer—Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI LMI
error threshold. The number of errors required to bring down the
link, within the event count specified by N393. The range is 1 through
10, with a default value of 3.
■ N391 full status polling count—Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI Full
status polling counter: 1 through 255.
■ N392 error threshold—Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI LMI error
threshold: 1 through 10.
■ N393 monitored event count—Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI LMI monitored
event count: 1 through 10, with a default value of 4.

610 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface. All references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with
respect to the router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled
into input packets; output packets are segmented into output fragments for
transmission out of the router.

Multilink Frame Information about Multilink Frame Relay bundle errors. detail extensive
Relay UNI NNI
■ Packet drops—Number of packets dropped.
bundle errors
■ Fragment drops—Number of fragments dropped.
■ MRRU exceeded—Number of times a packet was dropped because the
configured MRRU value was exceeded.
■ Exception events—Exception events counter.

Multilink Frame Information about Multilink Frame Relay bundles. detail extensive
Relay UNI NNI
■ Fragments—Bundle fragment information.
bundle statistics
■ Input—Total number and rate of frames and packets received, in
Frames, fps (frames per second), Bytes, and bps (bits per second).
■ Output—Total number and rate of frames and packets transmitted,
in Frames, fps, Bytes, and bps.

Multilink Frame ■ Packets—Bundle packet information. detail extensive

Relay UNI NNI ■ Input—Total number and rate of frames and packets received, in
bundle statistics Frames, fps (frames per second), Bytes, and bps (bits per second).
(continued)
■ Output—Total number and rate of frames and packets transmitted,
in Frames, fps, Bytes, and bps.

Multilink Frame ■ Active bundle links—Number of bundle links that are currently active. detail extensive none
Relay UNI NNI ■ Removed bundle links—Number of bundle links that have been removed
bundle links (RED differential delay action).
information
■ Disabled bundle links—Number of bundle links that have been disabled
(RED differential delay action).

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 611

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Multilink Frame (Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI only) Display information for each active bundle detail extensive
Relay UNI NNI link.
active bundle links
■ Frames—Number of multilink control frames received on this bundle link.
statistics
■ fps—Rate of multilink control frames received on this bundle link (in
frames per second).
■ Bytes—Number of bytes received on this bundle link.
■ bps—Number of bits per second received on this bundle link.
■ interface-name—Name of the bundle link interface.
■ Input—Total number and rate of frames and packets received.
■ Output—Total number and rate of frames and packets transmitted.
■ Current differential delay—Compare this bundle link's round trip time to
the average of all bundle links' round trip times in ms (milliseconds).
■ Recent high differential delay—Highest differential delay value from the
latest 10 intervals, in milliseconds.
■ Times over red diff delay—Number of times this bundle link exceeded the
configured red differential delay limit.
■ Times over yellow diff delay—Number of times this bundle link exceeded
the configured yellow differential delay limit.

Multilink Frame ■ LIP—Link Interleaving Protocol information. detail extensive

Relay UNI NNI ■ Rcv—Number of messages received.
active bundle links
■ Xmt—Number of messages transmitted.
statistics
(continued) ■ add_lnk—ADD__LINK message notifies the peer endpoint that the local
endpoint supports frame processing. It is generated on both ends of a
bundle link when a bundle link endpoint is ready to become operational.
■ lnk_ack—ADD_LINK_ACK message notifies the peer that the local router
has received a valid ADD_LINK message.
■ lnk_rej—ADD_LINK_REJ message notifies the peer that the local router
has received an invalid ADD_LINK message.
■ hello—HELLO message notifies the peer that the local router is up. Both
ends of a link bundle generate this message.
■ hel_ack—HELLO_ACK message notifies the peer that the local router has
received a valid HELLO message.
■ lnk_rem—REMOVE_LINK message notifies the peer that the local router
has received a REMOVE_LINK message.
■ rem_ack—REMOVE_LINK_ACK message notifies the peer that the local
router has received a valid ADD_LINK message.

612 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Frame exceptions For Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end only. Information about framing detail extensive
exceptions. Includes events recorded under Exception Events for each logical
interface.
■ Oversized frames—Number of frames received that exceed maximum
frame length. Maximum length is 4500 Kb (kilobits).
■ Errored input frames—Number of input frame errors.
■ Input on disabled link/bundle—Number of frames received on disabled
links. These frames can result either from an inconsistent configuration,
or from a bundle or link being brought up or down with traffic actively
flowing through it.
■ Output for disabled link/bundle—Number of frames sent for a disabled or
unavailable link. These frames can result either from an inconsistent
configuration, or from a bundle being brought up or down while traffic is
flowing through it.
■ Queuing drops—Total number of packets dropped before traffic enters the
link services IQ interface. Indicates that the interface is becoming
oversubscribed.

Buffering exceptions For Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end only. Information about buffering detail extensive
exceptions. Includes events recorded under Exception Events for each logical
interface.
■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory is full. This overflow
can occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical link services
interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory is full. This
overflow can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across
the links within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds
the physical link services interface capacity. Check the logical interface
exception event counters to determine which bundle is responsible.

Assembly For Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end only. Information about assembly detail extensive
exceptions exceptions. Includes events recorded under Exception Events for each logical
interface.

An assembly exception does not necessarily indicate an operational problem

with the physical link services interface itself. If multilink-encapsulated traffic
is dropped or reordered after a sequence number has been assigned, the
assembling multilink interface records one or more exception events. The
multilink interface can drop multilink-encapsulated fragments itself as a result.
Any multilink packets or fragments dropped by the physical link services
interface itself result in packet or fragment drop counts on individual logical
interfaces. If the logical interface drop counts are zero, but exception events
are seen, the most likely cause is a problem with the individual link interfaces.
Even if the logical interface fragment drop counts are nonzero, excess
differential delay or traffic losses on individual interfaces can be the root cause.

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 613

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Assembly ■ Fragment timeout—The drop timer expired while a fragment sequence detail extensive
exceptions number was outstanding. Occurs only if the drop timer is enabled. This
(continued) timeout can occur if the differential delay across the links in a bundle
exceeds the drop-timer setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit
while the drop timer is enabled. These events do not necessarily indicate
any problem with the operation of the physical link services interface
itself, but can occur when one or more individual links drop traffic. Check
the logical interface exception event counters to determine which bundle
is responsible.
■ Missing sequence number—A gap was detected in the sequence numbers
of fragments on a bundle. These events do not necessarily indicate any
problem with the operation of the physical link services interface itself,
but can occur when one or more individual links drop traffic. Check the
logical interface exception event counters to determine which bundle is
responsible.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the multilink interface unable
to correctly process the resulting stream. Check the logical interface
exception event counters to determine which bundle is responsible.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Received a frame with an out-of-range
sequence number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
Check the logical interface exception event counters to determine which
bundle is responsible.

Hardware errors For Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end only. Information about hardware errors. detail extensive
■ Data memory error—A memory error was detected on the interface DRAM.
Indicates possible hardware failure. Contact Juniper Networks technical
support.
■ Control memory error—A memory error was detected on the interface
DRAM. Indicates possible hardware failure. Contact Juniper Networks
technical support.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation being used. All levels

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

614 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Bundle options For Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end interfaces only: detail extensive none
■ MRRU—Configured size of the maximum received reconstructed unit
(MRRU): 1500 to 4500 bytes. The default is 1524 bytes.
■ Drop timer period—Drop timeout value to provide a recovery mechanism
if individual links in link services bundle drop one or more packets: 1
through 127 milliseconds. Values under 5 milliseconds are not
recommended. The default setting is 0, which disables the timer.
■ Sequence number format—(MLPPP) Short sequence number header format.
■ Fragmentation threshold—Configured fragmentation threshold: 128 through
16,320 bytes, in integer multiples of 64 bytes. The default setting is 0,
which disables fragmentation.
■ Links needed to sustain bundle—Minimum number of links to sustain the
bundle: 1 through 8.
■ Interleave fragments—State of the process that interleaves long packets
with high-priority ones. Only Disabled is currently supported.
■ Remote MRRU—MRRU value received from remote peer. If negotiation
has not been initiated, the default value is displayed.

Bundle status Information about bundle status. detail extensive none

(MLPPP) or
■ Remote MRRU—MRRU value received from remote peer. If negotiation
Multilink class
has not been initiated, the default value is displayed.
status
(MC-MLPPP) ■ Received sequence number—Sequence number for received packets.
■ Transmit sequence number—Sequence number for transmitted packets.
■ Packet drops—Number and byte count of output packets that were
dropped, rather than being encapsulated and sent out of the router as
fragments. The packet drop counter is incremented if there is a temporary
shortage of packet memory on the AS PIC, which causes packet
fragmentation to fail.
■ Fragment drops—Number and byte count of input fragments that were
dropped, rather than being reassembled and handled by the router as
packets. This counter also includes fragments that have been received
successfully but had to be dropped because not all fragments that
constituted a packet had been received. The fragment drop counter is
incremented when a fragment received on constituent links is dropped.
Drop fragments can be triggered by sequence ordering errors, duplicate
fragments, timed-out fragments, and bad multilink headers.

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 615

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Bundle status ■ MRRU exceeded—Number of reassembled packets exceeding the MRRU. detail extensive none
(MLPPP) or This counter is not implemented in this release.
Multilink class ■ Fragment timeout—Drop timer expired while a fragment sequence number
status was outstanding. Occurs only if the drop timer is enabled. This timeout
(MC-MLPPP) can occur if the differential delay across the links in a bundle exceeds the
(continued) drop-timer setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit while the drop
timer is enabled.
■ Missing sequence number—Gap detected in the sequence numbers of
fragments on a bundle.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the multilink interface unable
to correctly process the resulting stream.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Frame with an out-of-range sequence
number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory full. This overflow can
occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical link services IQ
interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory full. This overflow
can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across the links
within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds the
physical link services IQ capacity.

Bundle errors Information about bundle errors. detail extensive

■ Packet drops—Number and byte count of output packets that were
dropped, rather than being encapsulated and sent out of the router as
fragments.
■ Fragment drops—Number and byte count of input fragments that were
dropped, rather than being reassembled and handled by the router as
packets.
■ MRRU exceeded—Number of reassembled packets exceeding the MRRU.
■ Exception events—Number of exceptional events encountered other than
MRRU exceeded errors. These events are categorized under the physical
interface: Frame exceptions, Buffering exceptions, and Fragment exceptions.
Exception events do not necessarily indicate that the multilink interface
is not operating properly. Individual link failures can produce exceptional
events.

Statistics Information about fragments and packets received and sent by the router. All detail extensive
references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with respect to the
router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled into input packets;
output packets are segmented into output fragments for transmission out of
the router.
■ Bundle—Information about bundles.
■ Link—Information about links used in the multilink operation.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

616 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 119: Link Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. If the MTU value is negotiated down to meet detail extensive none
the MRRU requirement on the remote side, this value is marked Adjusted.

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which this address exists. For example, Route table:0 refers detail extensive
to inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ls-1/3/0:0 extensive

extensive (MFR UNI Physical interface: ls-1/3/0:0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
NNI) Interface index: 25, SNMP ifIndex: 35, Generation: 124
Link-level type: Multilink-FR-UNI-NNI, MTU: 1524
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Last flapped : 2002-11-01 15:26:25 PST (00:34:49 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Link flags : None
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI bundle options:
Device type DTE
MRRU 1524
Fragmentation threshold 1500
Red differential delay limit 10
Yellow differential delay limit 6
Red differential delay action Disable link transmit
Reassembly drop timer 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
LIP Hello timer 10
Acknowledgement timer 4
Acknowledgement retries 2
Bundle class A
LMI type Q.933 Annex A
T391 LIV polling timer 10
T392 polling verification timer 15
N391 full status polling count 6
N392 error threshold 3
N393 monitored event count 4
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 617

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI bundle errors:
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Exception events 0
Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI bundle statistics
Frames fps Bytes bps
Fragments:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 824 0 17304 320
Packets:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 824 0 17304 320
Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI bundle links info:
Active bundle links 4
Removed bundle links 0
Disabled bundle links 0
Multilink Frame Relay UNI NNI active bundle links statistics:
Frames fps Bytes bps
t1-0/2/0:0.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
Current differential delay 0.2 ms
Recent high differential delay 3.8 ms
Times over red diff delay 0
Times over yellow diff delay 0
LIP:add_lnk lnk_ack lnk_rej hello hel_ack lnk_rem rem_ack
Rcv: 2 2 0 206 207 0 0
Xmt: 2 1 0 207 206 0 0
t1-0/2/0:1.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
Current differential delay 0.2 ms
Recent high differential delay 3.7 ms
Times over red diff delay 0
Times over yellow diff delay 0
LIP:add_lnk lnk_ack lnk_rej hello hel_ack lnk_rem rem_ack

Rcv: 2 2 0 206 207 0 0

Xmt: 2 1 0 207 206 0 0
t1-0/2/0:2.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
Current differential delay 0.4 ms
Recent high differential delay 3.8 ms
Times over red diff delay 0
Times over yellow diff delay 0
LIP:add_lnk lnk_ack lnk_rej hello hel_ack lnk_rem rem_ack
Rcv: 2 2 0 206 207 0 0
Xmt: 2 1 0 207 206 0 0
t1-0/2/0:3.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
Current differential delay 0.3 ms
Recent high differential delay 3.8 ms
Times over red diff delay 0
Times over yellow diff delay 0
LIP:add_lnk lnk_ack lnk_rej hello hel_ack lnk_rem rem_ack

618 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Rcv: 2 2 0 206 207 0 0

Xmt: 2 1 0 207 206 0 0
Logical interface ls-1/3/0:0.0 (Index 5) (SNMP ifIndex 28) (Generation 10)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Multilink-FR-UNI-NNI
Bandwidth: 622080kbps
Bundle errors:
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Exception events 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 824 0 17304 320
Packets:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 824 0 17304 320
Link:
t1-0/2/0:0.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
t1-0/2/0:1.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
t1-0/2/0:2.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
t1-0/2/0:3.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 206 0 4326 80
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted], Generation: 15, Route table: 0
Flags: User-MTU, MTU-Protocol-Adjusted
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 1.1.1.1, Local: 1.1.1.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 10

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ls-0/3/0 extensive

extensive (MFR Physical interface: ls-0/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
End-to-End) Interface index: 264, SNMP ifIndex: 104, Generation: 525
Link-level type: LinkService, MTU: 1524
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Last flapped : 2002-10-16 17:53:49 PDT (00:22:00 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 73471 264 bps
Output bytes : 80335 0 bps
Input packets: 822 0 pps
Output packets: 819 0 pps
Frame exceptions:
Oversized frames 0
Errored input frames 0
Input on disabled link/bundle 0
Output for disabled link/bundle 4
Queuing drops 3
Buffering exceptions:
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Assembly exceptions:
Fragment timeout 0

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 619

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Missing sequence number 0

Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Hardware errors (sticky):
Data memory error 0
Control memory error 0
Logical interface ls-0/3/0.0 (Index 5) (SNMP ifIndex 527) (Generation 47)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
Bandwidth: 1536kbps
Bundle options:
MRRU 1524
Drop timer period 0
Sequence number format long (24 bits)
Fragmentation threshold 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
Interleave fragments Disabled
Bundle status:
Remote MRRU 1500
Received sequence number 0x19ec14
Transmit sequence number 0x38cfa8
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Bundle errors:
Packet drops 2 (68 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Exception events 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 172 0 15544 288
Output: 165 0 16645 0
Packets:
Input : 143 0 12885 288
Output: 134 0 12276 0
Link:
t1-0/0/0.0
Input : 143 0 12885 288
Output: 134 0 12276 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 76, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.16.1.2, Local: 10.16.1.1, Broadcast:
Unspecified, Generation: 81
Protocol iso, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted], Generation: 77, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Protocol inet6, MTU: 1500, Generation: 78, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 8016::1:0/126, Local: 8016::1:1,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 83
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred
Destination: fe80::/64, Local: fe80::2a0:a5ff:fe12:4777,

620 ■ show interfaces (Link Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 85

show interfaces (Link Services) ■ 621

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

Syntax show interfaces lsq-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified link services intelligent queuing (IQ) interface.

Options lsq-fpc/pic/port—Display standard status information about the specified link services
IQ interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Additional Information Link services IQ interfaces are similar to link services interfaces. The important
difference is that link services IQ interfaces fully support JUNOS class-of-service (CoS)
components.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (MLPPP on Link Services IQ) on page 631
show interfaces extensive (MC-MLPPP on Link Services IQ) on page 632
show interfaces extensive (MLPPP on Link Services IQ Bundle) on page 634
Output Fields Table 120 on page 622 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (link services IQ)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

622 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface: Multilink-Frame-Relay-UNI-NNI All levels
(default), LinkService, Frame-relay, Frame-relay-ccc, or Frame-relay-tcc.

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the physical interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago) . For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input rate (Redundant LSQ) Rate of bits and packets received on the interface. None specified

Output rate (Redundant LSQ) Rate of bits and packets transmitted on the interface. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface. All references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with
respect to the router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled
into input packets; output packets are segmented into output fragments for
transmission out of the router.

Frame exceptions Information about framing exceptions. Includes events recorded under Exception extensive
Events for each logical interface.

■ Oversized frames—Number of frames received that exceed maximum

frame length. Maximum length is 4500 Kb (kilobits).
■ Errored input frames—Number of input frame errors.
■ Input on disabled link/bundle—Number of frames received on disabled
links. These frames can result either from an inconsistent configuration,
or from a bundle or link being brought up or down with traffic actively
flowing through it.
■ Output for disabled link/bundle—Number of frames sent for a disabled or
unavailable link. These frames can result either from an inconsistent
configuration, or from a bundle being brought up or down while traffic is
flowing through it.
■ Queuing drops—Total number of packets dropped before traffic enters the
link services IQ interface. Indicates that the interface is becoming
oversubscribed.

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 623

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Buffering exceptions Information about buffering exceptions. Includes events recorded under extensive
Exception Events for each logical interface.

■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory is full. This overflow

can occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical link services
IQ interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory is full. This
overflow can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across
the links within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds
the physical link services IQ capacity. Check the logical interface exception
event counters to determine which bundle is responsible.

Assembly (Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end only) Information about assembly exceptions. extensive
exceptions Includes events recorded under Exception Events for each logical interface.

An assembly exception does not necessarily indicate an operational problem

with the physical link services IQ interface itself. If multilink-encapsulated traffic
is dropped or reordered after a sequence number has been assigned, the
interface records one or more exception events. The physical interface can
drop multilink-encapsulated fragments itself as a result. Any multilink packets
or fragments dropped by the interface itself result in packet or fragment drop
counts on individual logical interfaces. If the logical interface drop counts are
zero, but exception events are seen, the most likely cause is a problem with
the individual link interfaces. Even if the logical interface fragment drop counts
are nonzero, excess differential delay or traffic losses on individual interfaces
can be the root cause.
■ Fragment timeout—The drop timer expired while a fragment sequence
number was outstanding. Occurs only if the drop timer is enabled. This
timeout can occur if the differential delay across the links in a bundle
exceeds the drop-timer setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit
while the drop timer is enabled. These events do not necessarily indicate
any problem with the operation of the physical link services IQ interface
itself, but can occur when one or more individual links drop traffic. Check
the logical interface exception event counters to determine which bundle
is responsible.
■ Missing sequence number—A gap was detected in the sequence numbers
of fragments on a bundle. These events do not necessarily indicate any
problem with the operation of the physical link services IQ interface itself,
but can occur when one or more individual links drop traffic. Check the
logical interface exception event counters to determine which bundle is
responsible.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the link services IQ interface
unable to correctly process the resulting stream. Check the logical interface
exception event counters to determine which bundle is responsible.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Received a frame with an out-of-range
sequence number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
Check the logical interface exception event counters to determine which
bundle is responsible.

624 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Hardware errors (Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end only) Information about hardware errors. extensive
(sticky)
■ Data memory error—A memory error was detected on the interface DRAM.
Indicates possible hardware failure. Contact Juniper Networks technical
support.
■ Control memory error—A memory error was detected on the interface
DRAM. Indicates possible hardware failure. Contact Juniper Networks
technical support.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive none

Queue counters Queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive none
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation being used: PPP or Multilink PPP. All levels

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Bundle options (Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end interfaces only) detail extensive none
■ MRRU—Configured size of the maximum received reconstructed unit
(MRRU): 1500 through 4500 bytes. The default is 1504 bytes.
■ Drop timer period—Drop timeout value to provide a recovery mechanism
if individual links in link services bundle drop one or more packets: 0
though 2000 milliseconds. Values under 5 ms are not recommended.
The default setting is 0, which disables the timer.
■ Sequence number format—Short sequence number header format (MLPPP
only).
■ Fragmentation threshold—Configured fragmentation threshold: 64 through
16,320 bytes, in integer multiples of 64 bytes. The default setting is 0,
which disables fragmentation.
■ Links needed to sustain bundle—Minimum number of links to sustain the
bundle: 1 through 8.
■ Multilink classes—Number of multilink classes negotiated.
■ Link layer overhead—Percentage of bundle bandwidth to be set aside for
link-layer overhead.

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 625

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Bundle status Information about bundle status. detail extensive none

(MLPPP) or
■ Remote MRRU—MRRU value received from remote peer. If negotiation
Multilink class
has not been initiated, the default value is displayed.
status (MC-MLPPP)
■ Received sequence number—Sequence number for received packets.
■ Transmitted sequence number—Sequence number for transmitted packets.
■ Packet drops—Number and byte count of output packets that were
dropped, rather than being encapsulated and sent out of the router as
fragments. The packet drop counter is incremented if there is a temporary
shortage of packet memory on the AS PIC, which causes packet
fragmentation to fail.
■ Fragment drops—Number and byte count of input fragments that were
dropped, rather than being reassembled and handled by the router as
packets. This counter also includes fragments that have been received
successfully but had to be dropped because not all fragments that
constituted a packet had been received. The fragment drop counter is
incremented when a fragment received on constituent links is dropped.
Drop fragments can be triggered by sequence ordering errors, duplicate
fragments, timed-out fragments, and bad multilink headers.
■ MRRU exceeded—Number of reassembled packets exceeding the MRRU.
This counter is not implemented in this release.
■ Fragment timeout—The drop timer expired while a fragment sequence
number was outstanding. Occurs only if the drop timer is enabled. This
timeout can occur if the differential delay across the links in a bundle
exceeds the drop-timer setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit
while the drop timer is enabled.
■ Missing sequence number—A gap was detected in the sequence numbers
of fragments on a bundle.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the multilink interface unable
to correctly process the resulting stream.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Received a frame with an out-of-range
sequence number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory is full. This overflow
can occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical link services
IQ interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory is full. This
overflow can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across
the links within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds
the physical link services IQ capacity.

626 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Statistics Information about fragments and packets received and sent by the router. All detail extensive
references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with respect to the
router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled into input packets;
output packets are segmented into output fragments for transmission out of
the router. Each field has columns that indicate the number of frames received
and transmitted, frames per second (fps), the number of bytes received and
transmitted, and bits per second (bps).
■ Bundle—Information for each active bundle link.
■ Fragments: Input and Output—Total number and rate of fragments
received and transmitted.
■ Packets: Input and Output—Total number and rate of packets received
and transmitted.
■ Multilink class—(MC-MLPPP only) Information about multiclass links
used in the multilink operation.
■ Link—Information about links used in the multilink operation.
■ Link name—Interface name of the link services IQ channel and state
information (physical link up or down).
■ Input and Output—Total number and rate of fragments and packets
received and transmitted.

NCP state (PPP) Network Control Protocol state. detail extensive none
■ Conf-ack-received—Acknowledgement was received.
■ Conf-ack-sent—Acknowledgement was sent.
■ Conf-req-sent—Request was sent.
■ Down—NCP negotiation is incomplete (not yet completed or has failed).
■ Not-configured—NCP is not configured on the interface.
■ Opened—NCP negotiation is successful.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. If the MTU value is negotiated down to meet detail extensive none
the MRRU requirement on the remote side, this value is marked Adjusted.

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Routing table in which this address exists. For example, Route table:0 refers detail extensive
to inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the addresses configured on the logical interface. Possible detail extensive none
values are described in “Addresses, Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address on the logical interface. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 627

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

MLPPP Bundle Interface

Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

SNMP-Traps SNMP trap notifications are enabled. All levels

Encapsulation Encapsulation being used: PPP, Multilink PPP or Multilink-FR. All levels

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago) . For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Bundle links Information about the bundled links. detail extensive none
Iinformation
■ Active bundle links—Number of active links.
■ Removed bundle links—Information about links used in the multilink
operation.
■ Disabled bundle links—Number of disabled links.

Bundle options (Multilink Frame Relay end-to-end interfaces only) detail extensive none
■ MRRU—Configured size of the maximum received reconstructed unit
(MRRU): 1500 through 4500 bytes. The default is 1504 bytes.
■ Drop timer period—Drop timeout value to provide a recovery mechanism
if individual links in link services bundle drop one or more packets: 0
though 2000 milliseconds. Values under 5 ms are not recommended.
The default setting is 0, which disables the timer.
■ Inner PPP Protocol field compression —Inner PPP protocol compression is
enabled or disabled.
■ Sequence number format—Short sequence number header format (MLPPP
only).
■ Fragmentation threshold—Configured fragmentation threshold: 64 through
16,320 bytes, in integer multiples of 64 bytes. The default setting is 0,
which disables fragmentation.
■ Links needed to sustain bundle—Minimum number of links to sustain the
bundle: 1 through 8.
■ Multilink classes—Number of multilink classes negotiated.
■ Link layer overhead—Percentage of bundle bandwidth to be set aside for
link-layer overhead.

628 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Bundle status Information about bundle status. detail extensive none

(MLPPP)
■ Received sequence number—Sequence number for received packets.
■ Transmit sequence number—Sequence number for transmitted packets.
■ Packet drops—Number and byte count of output packets that were
dropped, rather than being encapsulated and sent out of the router as
fragments. The packet drop counter is incremented if there is a temporary
shortage of packet memory on the AS PIC, which causes packet
fragmentation to fail.
■ Fragment drops—Number and byte count of input fragments that were
dropped, rather than being reassembled and handled by the router as
packets. This counter also includes fragments that have been received
successfully but had to be dropped because not all fragments that
constituted a packet had been received. The fragment drop counter is
incremented when a fragment received on constituent links is dropped.
Drop fragments can be triggered by sequence ordering errors, duplicate
fragments, timed-out fragments, and bad multilink headers.
■ MRRU exceeded—Number of reassembled packets exceeding the MRRU.
This counter is not implemented in this release.
■ Fragment timeout—The drop timer expired while a fragment sequence
number was outstanding. Occurs only if the drop timer is enabled. This
timeout can occur if the differential delay across the links in a bundle
exceeds the drop-timer setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit
while the drop timer is enabled.
■ Missing sequence number—A gap was detected in the sequence numbers
of fragments on a bundle.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the multilink interface unable
to correctly process the resulting stream.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Received a frame with an out-of-range
sequence number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory is full. This overflow
can occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical link services
IQ interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory is full. This
overflow can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across
the links within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds
the physical link services IQ capacity.

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 629

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 120: Link Services IQ and Redundant Link Services IQ show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Statistics Information about frames, bytes, and bits per second received and sent by the extensive
router. All references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with
respect to the router. Each field has columns that indicate the number of frames
received and transmitted, frames per second (fps), the number of bytes received
and transmitted, and bits per second (bps).
■ Bundle—Information for each active bundle link.
■ Multilink: Input and Ouput—Total number and rate of multilink frames,
bytes, and bits per second received and transmitted.
■ Network: Input and Output—Total number of multilink frames, bytes,
and bits per second received and transmitted.
■ Link—Information about links used in the multilink operation.
■ Link name is the interface name of the link services IQ channel and
state information (physical link up or down) and up time.
■ Input and Output—Total number and rate of frames, bytes, and bits
per second received and transmitted.

Multilink detail Frames, bytes, and bits per second received and sent by the bundle. All extensive
statistics references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with respect to the
router. Each field has columns that indicate the number of frames received
and transmitted, frames per second (fps), the number of bytes received and
transmitted, and bits per second (bps).
■ Bundle—Information for the bundle link.
■ Fragments: Input and Output—Total number and rate of multilink
fragments received and transmitted.
■ Non-fragments: Input and Output—Total number and rate of
nonfragmented multilink frames received and transmitted.
■ LFI: Input and Output—Total number and rate of link fragmented and
interleaved frames and bytes.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. If the MTU value is negotiated down to meet detail extensive none
the MRRU requirement on the remote side, this value is marked Adjusted.

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Routing table in which this address exists. For example, Route table:0 refers detail extensive
to inet.0.

Addresses, Flags Information about the addresses configured on the logical interface. Possible detail extensive none
values are described in “Addresses, Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

630 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host>show interfaces lsq-0/2/0 extensive

extensive (MLPPP on Physical interface: lsq-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link Services IQ) Interface index: 140, SNMP ifIndex: 25, Generation: 23
Link-level type: LinkService, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Last flapped : 2005-06-02 08:54:36 PDT (00:05:45 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 8872424 229080 bps
Output bytes : 9856960 234448 bps
Input packets: 38202 117 pps
Output packets: 39453 117 pps
Frame exceptions:
Oversized frames 0
Errored input frames 0
Input on disabled link/bundle 0
Output for disabled link/bundle 0
Queuing drops 0
Buffering exceptions:
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Assembly exceptions:
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Hardware errors (sticky):
Data memory error 0
Control memory error 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 be 0 0 0

1 ef 0 0 0

2 af 0 0 0

3 nc 0 0 0

Logical interface lsq-0/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 26) (Generation 5)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
Bandwidth: 256kbps
Bundle options:
MRRU 1504
Drop timer period 2000
Sequence number format long (24 bits)
Fragmentation threshold 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
Multilink classes 0
Link layer overhead 4.0 %
Bundle status:
Remote MRRU 1500
Received sequence number 0x0
Transmit sequence number 0x0
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 9 (1401 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 4

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 631

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Out-of-range sequence number 0

Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 79827 239 9593009 232288
Output: 77533 234 9811743 238056
Packets:
Input : 38202 117 8872424 229080
Output: 39453 117 9856960 234448
Link:
ds-1/0/2:1:1.0 <-- up
Input : 1114 87 180183 113608
Output: 1577 118 199215 119064
ds-1/0/2:1:2.0 <-- down
Input : 1941 152 187948 118680
Output: 1574 116 199494 118992
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted]
Flags: User-MTU, MTU-Protocol-Adjusted
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.74.11/24, Local: 10.74.11.10
Protocol iso, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted]
Flags: User-MTU, MTU-Protocol-Adjusted
Protocol mpls, MTU: 1488 [Adjusted]
Flags: User-MTU, MTU-Protocol-Adjusted

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces extensive lsq-0/2/0

extensive (MC-MLPPP Physical interface: lsq-0/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
on Link Services IQ) Interface index: 140, SNMP ifIndex: 25, Generation: 23
Link-level type: LinkService, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Last flapped : 2005-06-02 08:54:36 PDT (00:02:25 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 3474024 223704 bps
Output bytes : 4193992 233888 bps
Input packets: 15809 116 pps
Output packets: 16788 117 pps
Frame exceptions:
Oversized frames 0
Errored input frames 0
Input on disabled link/bundle 0
Output for disabled link/bundle 0
Queuing drops 0
Buffering exceptions:
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Assembly exceptions:
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Hardware errors (sticky):
Data memory error 0
Control memory error 0
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 be 0 0 0

632 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

1 ef 0 0 0

2 af 0 0 0

3 nc 0 0 0

Logical interface lsq-0/2/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 26) (Generation 5)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
Bandwidth: 256kbps
Bundle options:
MRRU 1504
Drop timer period 2000
Sequence number format long (24 bits)
Fragmentation threshold 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
Multilink classes 2
Link layer overhead 4.0 %
Multilink class 0 status:
Received sequence number 0x4c38
Transmit sequence number 0x4890
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 2551 (397084 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 52
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 953
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Multilink class 1 status:
Received sequence number 0xffffff
Transmit sequence number 0x3710
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 33719 239 4041763 231632
Output: 32371 234 4096545 237488
Packets:
Input : 15809 116 3474024 223704
Output: 16788 117 4193992 233888
Multilink class 0:
Fragments:
Input : 19331 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Packets:
Input : 2064 0 0 0
Output: 1864 0 0 0
Multilink class 1:
Fragments:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 14096 0 0 0
Packets:

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 633

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Input : 14096 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Link:
ds-1/0/2:1:1.0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Input : 20972 151 2030595 118080
Output: 16184 116 2048468 118488
ds-1/0/2:1:2.0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Input : 12747 88 2011168 113552
Output: 16187 118 2048077 119000
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted], Generation: 14, Route table: 0
Flags: User-MTU, MTU-Protocol-Adjusted
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.1.0/30, Local: 10.0.1.2, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 18

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces lsq-7/1/0.0 extensive

extensive (MLPPP on Logical interface lsq-7/1/0.0 (Index 88) (SNMP ifIndex 114) (Generation 188)
Link Services IQ Bundle) Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: Multilink-FR
Last flapped: Never
Bandwidth: 256kbps
Bundle links information:
Active bundle links 2
Removed bundle links 0
Disabled bundle links 0
Bundle options:
MRRU 1504
Drop timer period 1500
Inner PPP Protocol field compression enabled
Sequence number format short (12 bits)
Fragmentation threshold 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
Multilink classes 0
Link layer overhead 4.0 %
Bundle status:
Received sequence number 0xb74
Transmit sequence number 0xb74
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Multilink:
Input : 315381 0 42757818 0
Output: 315381 0 43388580 0
Network:
Input : 315381 0 40952064 0
Output: 315381 0 40952064 0
Link:
ds-6/0/0:1:1.0
Up time: Up since boot
Input : 63794 0 25146728 0
Output: 63778 0 25273164 0
ds-6/0/0:1:2.0
Up time: Up since boot
Input : 251587 0 17611090 0

634 ■ show interfaces (Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Output: 251603 0 18115416 0

Multilink detail statistics:
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Non-fragments:
Input : 293748 0 19387368 0
Output: 293748 0 20562360 0
LFI:
Input : 21633 0 22152192 0
Output: 21633 0 22325256 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 204, Route table: 0
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.0.1.0/30, Local: 10.0.1.2, Broadcast:
Unspecified, Generation: 214

show interfaces (Link Services IQ) ■ 635

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Multilink Services)

Syntax show interfaces ml-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified multilink services interface.

Options ml-fpc/pic/port—Display standard status information about the specified multilink

services interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index—(Optional) Display the SNMP index of interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Multilink Services) on page 642
Output Fields Table 121 on page 636 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Multilink Services)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 121: Multilink Services show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive
none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive
none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface: Multilink. All levels

636 ■ show interfaces (Multilink Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 121: Multilink Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second none
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface. All references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with
respect to the router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled
into input packets; output packets are segmented into output fragments for
transmission out of the router.

Frame exceptions Information about framing exceptions. Includes events recorded under Exception extensive
Events for each logical interface:

■ Oversized frames—Number of frames received that exceed maximum

frame length. Maximum length is 4500 Kb (kilobits).
■ Errored input frames—Number of input frame errors.
■ Input on disabled link/bundle—Number of frames received on disabled
links. These can result either from an inconsistent configuration, or from
a bundle or link being brought up or down with traffic actively flowing
through it.
■ Output for disabled link/bundle—Number of frames sent for a disabled or
unavailable link. These can result either from an inconsistent configuration,
or from a bundle being brought up or down with traffic actively flowing
through it.
■ Queuing drops—Total number of packets dropped before traffic enters the
link services IQ interface. Indicates that the interface is becoming
oversubscribed.

Buffering exceptions Information about buffering exceptions. Includes events recorded under extensive
Exception Events for each logical interface.

■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory is full. This overflow

can occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical multilink
services interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory is full. This
overflow can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across
the links within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds
the physical multilink services interface capacity. Check the logical interface
exception event counters to determine which bundle is responsible.

show interfaces (Multilink Services) ■ 637

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 121: Multilink Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Assembly Information about assembly exceptions. Includes events recorded under extensive
exceptions Exception Events for each logical interface.

An assembly exception does not necessarily indicate an operational problem

with the Multilink PIC itself. If multilink-encapsulated traffic is dropped or
reordered after a sequence number has been assigned, the assembling multilink
interface records one or more exception events. The multilink interface can
drop multilink-encapsulated fragments itself as a result. Any multilink packets
or fragments dropped by the Multilink PIC itself result in packet or fragment
drop counts on individual logical interfaces. If the logical interface drop counts
are zero, but exception events are seen, the most likely cause is a problem
with the individual link interfaces. Even if the logical interface fragment drop
counts are nonzero, excess differential delay or traffic losses on individual
interfaces can be the root cause.
■ Fragment timeout—Drop-timer expired while a fragment sequence number
was outstanding. Occurs only if drop-timer is enabled. This can occur if
the differential delay across the links in a bundle exceeds the drop-timer
setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit while the drop timer is
enabled. These events do not necessarily indicate any problem with the
operation of the Multilink PIC itself. If one or more individual links drop
traffic, these events can occur. Check the logical interface exception event
counters to determine which bundle is responsible.
■ Missing sequence number—A gap was detected in the sequence numbers
of fragments on a bundle. These events do not necessarily indicate any
problem with the operation of the Multilink PIC itself. If one or more
individual links drop traffic, these events can occur. Check the logical
interface exception event counters to determine which bundle is
responsible.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the multilink interface unable
to correctly process the resulting stream. Check the logical interface
exception event counters to determine which bundle is responsible.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Received frame with out-of-range sequence
number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost, or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
Check the logical interface exception event counters to determine which
bundle is responsible.

Hardware errors Information about hardware errors. extensive

■ Data memory error—A memory error was detected on the interface DRAM.
Indicates possible hardware failure. Contact Juniper Networks technical
support.
■ Control memory error—A memory error was detected on the interface
DRAM. Indicates possible hardware failure. Contact Juniper Networks
technical support.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Logical interface name. All levels

638 ■ show interfaces (Multilink Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 121: Multilink Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive
none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number. detail extensive

none

Encapsulation Encapsulation being used: PPP or Multilink PPP. All levels

Bandwidth Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Flags Logical interface flags. Possible values are described in “Logical Interface detail extensive
Flags” on page 82. none

Bundle options Information about configured bundle options: detail extensive

none
■ MRRU—Configured size of the MRRU (maximum received reconstructed
unit). It can be 1500 to 4500 bytes.
■ Drop timer period—Configured drop timeout period. It can be 0 through
127 ms. A value of 0 disables the timer. The default setting is 0.
■ Sequence number format—Configured size of the sequence header: 12 or
24 bits. The default is 24 bits.
■ Fragmentation threshold—Configured fragmentation threshold. A value of
0 results in no fragmentation. Nonzero values can be 128 through 16,320
bytes, in integer multiples of 64 bytes. The default is 0.
■ Links needed to sustain bundle—Minimum number of links to sustain the
bundle: 1 through 8.

show interfaces (Multilink Services) ■ 639

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 121: Multilink Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Bundle status Information about bundle status. detail extensive

(MLPPP) or Multilink
■ Remote MRRU—MRRU value received from remote peer. If negotiation
class status
has not been initiated, the default value is displayed.
(MC-MLPPP)
■ Received sequence number—Sequence number for received packets.
■ Transmitted sequence number—Sequence number for transmitted packets.
■ Packet drops—Number and byte count of output packets that were
dropped, rather than being encapsulated and sent out of the router as
fragments. The packet drop counter is incremented if there is a temporary
shortage of packet memory on the AS PIC, which causes packet
fragmentation to fail.
■ Fragment drops—Number and byte count of input fragments that were
dropped, rather than being reassembled and handled by the router as
packets. This counter also includes fragments that have been received
successfully but had to be dropped because not all fragments that
constituted a packet had been received. The fragment drop counter is
incremented when a fragment received on constituent links is dropped.
Drop fragments can be triggered by sequence ordering errors, duplicate
fragments, timed-out fragments, and bad multilink headers.
■ MRRU exceeded—Number of reassembled packets exceeding the MRRU.
This counter is not implemented in this release.
■ Fragment timeout—Drop timer expired while a fragment sequence number
was outstanding. Occurs only if the drop timer is enabled. This timeout
can occur if the differential delay across the links in a bundle exceeds the
drop-timer setting, or if a multilink packet is lost in transit while the drop
timer is enabled.
■ Missing sequence number—Gap detected in the sequence numbers of
fragments on a bundle.
■ Out-of-order sequence number—Two frames with out-of-order sequence
numbers within a single link. This event indicates that an individual link
within a bundle reordered traffic, making the multilink interface unable
to correctly process the resulting stream.
■ Out-of-range sequence number—Frame with an out-of-range sequence
number. These events can occur when a large amount of
multilink-encapsulated traffic is lost or the multilink peer is reset, so that
a large jump in sequence numbers results. A small number of these events
can occur when the far end of a bundle is taken down or brought up.
■ Packet data buffer overflow—Packet buffer memory full. This overflow can
occur when the aggregate data rate exceeds the physical link services IQ
interface capacity.
■ Fragment data buffer overflow—Fragment buffer memory full. This overflow
can occur when excessive differential delay is experienced across the links
within a single bundle, or when the aggregate data rate exceeds the
physical link services IQ capacity.

Remote MRRU MRRU value received from remote peer. If negotiation has not been initiated, detail extensive
the default value is displayed. none

640 ■ show interfaces (Multilink Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 121: Multilink Services show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Bundle errors Information about bundle errors. detail extensive

■ Packet drops—Number and byte count of output packets dropped, rather
than being encapsulated and sent out of the router as fragments.
■ Fragment drops—Number and byte count of input fragments dropped,
rather than being reassembled and handled by the router as packets.
■ MRRU exceeded—Number of reassembled packets exceeding the MRRU.
■ Exception events—Number of exceptional events encountered while
handling traffic on the bundle, other than MRRU exceeded errors. These
events are categorized under the physical interface: Frame exceptions,
Buffering exceptions, and Fragment exceptions. Exception events do not
necessarily indicate that the multilink interface is not operating properly.
Individual link failures can produce exceptional events.

Statistics Information about fragments and packets received and sent by the router. All detail extensive
references to traffic direction (input or output) are defined with respect to the
router. Input fragments received by the router are assembled into input packets;
output packets are segmented into output fragments for transmission out of
the router.
■ Bundle—Information about bundles.
■ Link—Information about links used in the multilink operation.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive

none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. If the MTU value is negotiated down to meet detail extensive
the MRRU requirement on the remote side, this value is marked Adjusted. none

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive
“Family Flags” on page 80. none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Route table in which this address exists. For example, Route table:0 refers to detail extensive
inet.0.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive
Flags” on page 79. none

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive

none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive

none

Broadcast Broadcast address on the logical interface. detail extensive

none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces (Multilink Services) ■ 641

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ml-0/3/0 extensive

extensive (Multilink Physical interface: ml-0/3/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Services) Interface index: 273, SNMP ifIndex: 196, Generation: 535
Link-level type: Multilink, MTU: 4474
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Last flapped : 2002-04-25 14:21:34 PDT (21:06:59 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 3535 0 bps
Output bytes : 4135 0 bps
Input packets: 87 0 pps
Output packets: 103 0 pps
Frame exceptions:
Oversized frames 0
Errored input frames 0
Input on disabled link/bundle 0
Output for disabled link/bundle 0
Queuing drops 0
Buffering exceptions:
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Assembly exceptions:
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Hardware errors (sticky):
Data memory error 0
Control memory error 0

Logical interface ml-0/3/0.1 (Index 110) (SNMP ifIndex 674)

(Generation 402)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
Bandwidth: 12288kbps
Bundle options:
MRRU 1524
Drop timer period 0
Sequence number format long (24 bits)
Fragmentation threshold 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
Bundle status:
Remote MRRU 1500
Received sequence number 0x19ec14
Transmit sequence number 0x38cfa8
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Bundle errors:
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Exception events 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:

642 ■ show interfaces (Multilink Services)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Fragments:
Input : 5 0 450 0
Output: 6 0 499 0
Packets:
Input : 5 0 450 0
Output: 12 0 1202 0
Link:
t1-0/1/0:11.0
Input : 1 0 90 0
Output: 1 0 92 0
t1-0/1/0:12.0
Input : 1 0 90 0
Output: 1 0 92 0
t1-0/1/0:10.0
Input : 1 0 90 0
Output: 1 0 92 0
t1-0/1/0:14.0
Input : 1 0 90 0
Output: 1 0 92 0
t1-0/1/0:13.0
Input : 1 0 90 0
Output: 1 0 92 0
t1-0/1/0:8.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
t1-0/1/0:9.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted], Flags: Generation: 752 Route table: 0
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary, MTU-Protocol-Adjusted
Destination: 1.1.2.2, Local: 1.1.2.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 1090
Protocol iso, MTU: 1500 [Adjusted], Flags: Is-Primary,
Generation: 753 Route table: 0

show interfaces (Multilink Services) ■ 643

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ)

Syntax show interfaces rlsqnumber

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<queue>
<routing>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 7.6.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified redundant link services intelligent queuing (IQ) configuration.

Options rlsqnumber—Redundant link services IQ interface name. The logical interface number
range of values is 0 through 127.

none—Display standard status information about the specified redundant link services
IQ configuration.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

queue—(Optional) Display queue information about network interfaces.

routing—(Optional) Display routing information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ) on page 644
show interfaces brief (Redundant Link Services IQ) on page 645
show interfaces detail (Redundant Link Services IQ) on page 645
show interfaces extensive (Redundant Link Services IQ) on page 647
Output Fields Table 120 on page 622 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (redundant link
services IQ) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which
they appear.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces rlsq0

(Redundant Link Physical interface: rlsq0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Services IQ) Interface index: 196, SNMP ifIndex: 27
Link-level type: LinkService, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running

644 ■ show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

Last flapped : Never
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface rlsq0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 88)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
Bandwidth: 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 3 0 255 0
Output: 3 0 264 0
Packets:
Input : 3 0 252 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Link:
t1-1/3/0:1.0
Input : 3 0 255 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
t1-1/3/0:2.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 3 0 264 0
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured,
mpls: Not-configured
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 2.2.2.0/30, Local: 2.2.2.1

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces rlsq0 brief

(Redundant Link Physical interface: rlsq0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Services IQ) Link-level type: LinkService, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

Logical interface rlsq0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
inet 2.2.2.1/30

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces rlsq0 detail

(Redundant Link Physical interface: rlsq0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Services IQ) Interface index: 196, SNMP ifIndex: 27, Generation: 144
Link-level type: LinkService, MTU: 1504
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 252 0 bps
Output bytes : 276 0 bps
Input packets: 3 0 pps
Output packets: 3 0 pps
Frame exceptions:
Oversized frames 0
Errored input frames 0
Input on disabled link/bundle 0
Output for disabled link/bundle 0
Queuing drops 0
Buffering exceptions:
Packet data buffer overflow 0

show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ) ■ 645

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Fragment data buffer overflow 0

Assembly exceptions:
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Hardware errors (sticky):
Data memory error 0
Control memory error 0
Egress queues: 8 supported, 4 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 be 0 0 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Logical interface rlsq0.0 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 88) (Generation 31)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: Multilink-PPP
Bandwidth: 0
Bundle options:
MRRU 1504
Remote MRRU N/A
Drop timer period 2000
Sequence number format long (24 bits)
Fragmentation threshold 0
Links needed to sustain bundle 1
Multilink classes 0
Link layer overhead 4.0 %
Bundle status:
Received sequence number 0xffffff
Transmit sequence number 0x0
Packet drops 0 (0 bytes)
Fragment drops 0 (0 bytes)
MRRU exceeded 0
Fragment timeout 0
Missing sequence number 0
Out-of-order sequence number 0
Out-of-range sequence number 0
Packet data buffer overflow 0
Fragment data buffer overflow 0
Statistics Frames fps Bytes bps
Bundle:
Fragments:
Input : 3 0 255 0
Output: 3 0 264 0
Packets:
Input : 3 0 252 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
Link:
t1-1/3/0:1.0
Input : 3 0 255 0
Output: 0 0 0 0
t1-1/3/0:2.0
Input : 0 0 0 0
Output: 3 0 264 0
NCP state: inet: Opened, inet6: Not-configured, iso: Not-configured, mpls:

646 ■ show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ)

 Chapter 22: Link Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Not-configured
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 43, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 2.2.2.0/30, Local: 2.2.2.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 45

show interfaces The output for the show interfaces rlsq extensive command is identical to that for
extensive (Redundant the show interfaces rlsq detail command. For sample output, see show interfaces
Link Services IQ) detail (Redundant Link Services IQ) on page 645.

show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ) ■ 647

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

648 ■ show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ)

Chapter 23
Tunnel Services Interface Operational
Mode Commands

Table 122 on page 649 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot tunnel services interfaces. Commands are listed
in alphabetical order.

Table 122: Tunnel Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Display status information about generic routing encapsulation (GRE) show interfaces (GRE) on page 650
interfaces.

Display status information about IP-over-IP interfaces. show interfaces (IP-over-IP) on page 655

Display status information about logical tunnel interfaces. show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) on page 659

Display status information about IP multicast encapsulation and show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel) on page 664
de-encapsulation tunnel interfaces.

Display status information about Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) show interfaces (PIM) on page 667
de-encapsulation and encapsulation tunnel interfaces.

Display status information about virtual loopback tunnel interfaces. show interfaces (Virtual Loopback
Tunnel) on page 671

■ 649
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (GRE)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified generic routing encapsulation (GRE)
interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
gr-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is gr-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display brief interface information.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (GRE) on page 653
show interfaces brief (GRE) on page 653
show interfaces detail (GRE) on page 653
show interfaces extensive (GRE) on page 654
Output Fields Table 123 on page 650 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (GRE) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 123: GRE show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

650 ■ show interfaces (GRE)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 123: GRE show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Device Flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface Flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

IP-Header IP header of the logical interface. If the tunnel key statement is configured, this All levels
information is included in the IP Header entry.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

show interfaces (GRE) ■ 651

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 123: GRE show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input rate—Rate of bits and packets received on the interface.
■ Output rate—Rate of bits and packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive none
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. detail extensive none

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

652 ■ show interfaces (GRE)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (GRE) user@host> show interfaces gr-1/2/0

Physical interface: gr-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 132, SNMP ifIndex: 26
Type: GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface gr-0/0/0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 47)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
IP-Header 1.1.1.2:1.1.1.1:47:df:64:0000000000000000 Encapsulation: GRE-NULL
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1476
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Primary
Local: 1.10.1.1

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces gr-1/2/0 brief

(GRE) Physical interface: gr-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

Logical interface gr-1/2/0.0

Flags: Hardware-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000
IP-Header 10.10.0.2:10.10.0.1:47:df:64:0000000000000000
Encapsulation: GRE-NULL
inet 10.100.0.1/30
mpls

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces gr-1/2/0 detail

(GRE) Physical interface: gr-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 132, SNMP ifIndex: 26, Generation: 13
Type: GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

Logical interface gr-0/0/0.0 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 47) (Generation 8)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
IP-Header 1.1.1.2:1.1.1.1:47:df:64:0000000000000000 Encapsulation: GRE-NULL
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces (GRE) ■ 653

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output bytes : 0 0 bps

Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1476, Generation: 12, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Primary
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 1.10.1.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 15

show interfaces The output for the show interfaces extensive command is identical to that for the
extensive (GRE) show interfaces detail command. For sample output, see show interfaces detail
(GRE) on page 653.

654 ■ show interfaces (GRE)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (IP-over-IP)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified IP-over-IP interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
ip-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is ip-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (IP-over-IP) on page 657
show interfaces brief (IP-over-IP) on page 658
show interfaces detail (IP-over-iP) on page 658
show interfaces extensive (IP-over-IP) on page 658
Output Fields Table 124 on page 655 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (IP-over-IP)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 124: IP-over-IP show interfaces Output Fields

Field Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces (IP-over-IP) ■ 655

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 124: IP-over-IP show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Field Description Level of Output

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Input rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

IP Header IP header of the logical interface. All levels

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

656 ■ show interfaces (IP-over-IP)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 124: IP-over-IP show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input rate—Rate of bits and packets received on the interface.
■ Output rate—Rate of bits and packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. detail extensive none

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces ip-0/0/0

(IP-over-IP) Physical interface: ip-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 133, SNMP ifIndex: 27
Type: IPIP, Link-level type: IP-over-IP, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface ip-0/0/0.0 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 49)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
IP-Header 2.2.2.1:2.2.2.2:4:df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPv4-NULL
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: 1480
Flags: None

show interfaces (IP-over-IP) ■ 657

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces ip-0/0/0 brief

(IP-over-IP) Physical interface: ip-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: IPIP, Link-level type: IP-over-IP, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

Logical interface ip-0/0/0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
IP-Header 2.2.2.1:2.2.2.2:4:df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPv4-NULL
inet

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces ip-0/0/0 detail

(IP-over-iP) Physical interface: ip-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 133, SNMP ifIndex: 27, Generation: 14
Type: IPIP, Link-level type: IP-over-IP, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

Logical interface ip-0/0/0.0 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 49) (Generation 9)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
IP-Header 2.2.2.1:2.2.2.2:4:df:64:00000000 Encapsulation: IPv4-NULL
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 1480, Generation: 13, Route table: 0
Flags: None

show interfaces The output for the show interfaces extensive command is identical to that for the
extensive (IP-over-IP) show interfaces detail command. For sample output, see show interfaces detail
(IP-over-iP) on page 658.

658 ■ show interfaces (IP-over-IP)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (Logical Tunnel)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified logical tunnel interface.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
lt-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is lt-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces extensive (Logical Tunnel) on page 663
Output Fields Table 125 on page 659 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (logical tunnel)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 125: Logical Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. Software-Pseudo indicates a standard software interface with All levels
no associated hardware device.

show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) ■ 659

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 125: Logical Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source: Internal or External when configured. Otherwise, All levels
Unspecified.

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Type of link. All levels

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address Hardware MAC address. detail extensive none

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive none

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

660 ■ show interfaces (Logical Tunnel)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 125: Logical Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) ■ 661

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 125: Logical Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes—Rate of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Rate of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Rate of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Rate of packets transmitted on the interface.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, mpls. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Route table in which this address exists. For example, Route table:0 refers to detail extensive
inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

662 ■ show interfaces (Logical Tunnel)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces lt-1/0/0 extensive

extensive (Logical Physical interface: lt-1/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Tunnel) Interface index: 143, SNMP ifIndex: 70, Generation: 26
Type: Logical-tunnel, Link-level type: Logical-tunnel, MTU: 0,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Unspecified
Link flags : None
Physical info : 13
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:90:69:a6:48:7e, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : 2004-03-03 15:53:52 PST (22:08:46 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0

Logical interface lt-1/0/0.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 467) (Generation 3024)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384 DLCI 100 Encapsulation: FR-NLPID
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 7034, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10.1.1/24, Local: 10.1.1.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 2054

show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) ■ 663

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified multicast tunnel interface and its
logical encapsulation and de-encapsulation interfaces.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the interface type is
mt-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, the interface type is
mt-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Additional Information The multicast tunnel interface has two logical interfaces: encapsulation and
de-encapsulation. These interfaces are automatically created by the JUNOS software
for every multicast-enabled VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance. The
encapsulation interface carries multicast traffic traveling from the edge interface to
the core interface. The de-encapsulation interface carries traffic coming from the
core interface to the edge interface.

Required Privilege Level view

664 ■ show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel) on page 666

show interfaces brief (Multicast Tunnel) on page 666
show interfaces detail (Multicast Tunnel) on page 666
show interfaces extensive (Multicast Tunnel) on page 666
show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel Encapsulation) on page 666
show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel De-Encapsulation) on page 666
Output Fields Table 126 on page 665 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 126: Multicast Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical All levels
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel) ■ 665

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mt-1/2/0

(Multicast Tunnel) Physical interface: mt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 41
Type: Multicast-GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces mt-1/2/0 brief

(Multicast Tunnel) Physical interface: mt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Multicast-GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces mt-1/2/0 detail

(Multicast Tunnel) Physical interface: mt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 28
Type: Multicast-GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mt-1/2/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: mt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(Multicast Tunnel) Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 41, Generation: 28
Type: Multicast-GRE, Link-level type: GRE, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mt-3/1/0.32768

(Multicast Tunnel Logical interface mt-3/1/0.32768 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 0)
Encapsulation) Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 16384
IP-Header 239.1.1.1:10.255.70.15:47:df:64:0000000800000000
Encapsulation: GRE-NULL
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 2
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces mt-3/1/0.49152

(Multicast Tunnel Logical interface mt-3/1/0.49152 (Index 74) (SNMP ifIndex 0)
De-Encapsulation) Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 24576 Encapsulation: GRE-NULL
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 2
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None

666 ■ show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (PIM)

Syntax show interfaces interface-type

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM)
de-encapsulation or PIM encapsulation interface, respectively.

Options interface-type—On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the PIM de-encapsulation
interface type is pd-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, it is
pd-pim/0/port. On M-series and T-series routing platforms, the PIM encapsulation
interface type is pe-fpc/pic/port. On the J-series routing platform, it is
pe-pim/0/port.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (PIM De-Encapsulation) on page 668
show interfaces brief (PIM De-Encapsulation) on page 669
show interfaces detail (PIM DE-Encapsulation) on page 669
show interfaces extensive (PIM Encapsulation) on page 669
show interfaces (PIM Encapsulation) on page 669
show interfaces brief (PIM Encapsulation) on page 669
show interfaces detail (PIM Encapsulation) on page 669
show interfaces extensive (PIM Encapsulation) on page 670
Output Fields Table 127 on page 667 lists the output fields for the show interfaces
(PIM de-encapsulation or encapsulation) command. Output fields are listed in the
approximate order in which they appear.

Table 127: PIM show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface

show interfaces (PIM) ■ 667

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 127: PIM show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces pd-0/0/0

(PIM De-Encapsulation) Physical interface: pd-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 130, SNMP ifIndex: 25
Type: PIMD, Link-level type: PIM-Decapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

668 ■ show interfaces (PIM)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces pd-0/0/0 brief

(PIM De-Encapsulation) Physical interface: pd-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: PIMD, Link-level type: PIM-Decapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces pd-0/0/0 detail

(PIM DE-Encapsulation) Physical interface: pd-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 130, SNMP ifIndex: 25, Generation: 11
Type: PIMD, Link-level type: PIM-Decapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces pd-0/0/0 extensive

extensive (PIM Physical interface: pd-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Encapsulation) Interface index: 130, SNMP ifIndex: 25, Generation: 11
Type: PIMD, Link-level type: PIM-Decapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces pe-0/0/0

(PIM Encapsulation) Physical interface: pe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 131, SNMP ifIndex: 26
Type: PIME, Link-level type: PIM-Encapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces pe-0/0/0 brief

(PIM Encapsulation) Physical interface: pe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: PIME, Link-level type: PIM-Encapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces pe-0/0/0 detail

(PIM Encapsulation) Physical interface: pe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 131, SNMP ifIndex: 26, Generation: 12
Type: PIME, Link-level type: PIM-Encapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps

show interfaces (PIM) ■ 669

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Input packets: 0 0 pps

Output packets: 0 0 pps

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces pe-0/0/0 extensive

extensive Physical interface: pe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(PIM Encapsulation) Interface index: 131, SNMP ifIndex: 26, Generation: 12
Type: PIME, Link-level type: PIM-Encapsulator, MTU: Unlimited, Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

670 ■ show interfaces (PIM)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel)

Syntax show interfaces vt-fpc/pic/port

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified virtual loopback tunnel interface.

Options vt-fpc/pic/port—Display standard information about the specified virtual loopback

tunnel interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) on page 673
show interfaces brief (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) on page 673
show interfaces detail (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) on page 674
show interfaces extensive (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) on page 674
Output Fields Table 128 on page 671 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (virtual loopback
tunnel) command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

Table 128: Virtual Loopback Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) ■ 671

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 128: Virtual Loopback Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. All levels

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds. detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

Bandwidth Bandwidth allotted to the logical interface, in kilobytes per second. All levels

672 ■ show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 128: Virtual Loopback Tunnel show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface.
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Transit statistics Statistics for traffic transiting the router. When a burst of traffic is received, detail extensive
the value in the output packet rate field might briefly exceed the peak cell rate.
It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second) for this counter to stabilize.

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. Possible values are described brief
in “Family Flags” on page 80.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. Possible values are described detail extensive none
in “Family Flags” on page 80.

MTU Maximum transmission unit size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about protocol family flags. Possible values are described in “Family detail extensive none
Flags” on page 80.

show interfaces (Virtual user@host> show interfaces vt-1/2/0

Loopback Tunnel) Physical interface: vt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 40
Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Virtual-loopback-tunnel, MTU: Unlimited,
Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface vt-1/2/0.0 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 57)

Flags: Point-To-Point 16384 Encapsulation: Virtual-loopback-tunnel
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None
Protocol mpls, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces vt-1/2/0 brief

(Virtual Loopback Physical interface: vt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Tunnel) Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Virtual-loopback-tunnel, MTU: Unlimited,

show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) ■ 673

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Speed: 800mbps
Device flags : Present Running

Logical interface vt-1/2/0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point 16384 Encapsulation: Virtual-loopback-tunnel
inet
mpls

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces vt-1/2/0 detail

(Virtual Loopback Physical interface: vt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Tunnel) Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 40, Generation: 27
Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Virtual-loopback-tunnel, MTU: Unlimited,
Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

Logical interface vt-1/2/0.0 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 57) (Generation 17)
Flags: Point-To-Point 16384 Encapsulation: Virtual-loopback-tunnel
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 33, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Protocol mpls, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 34, Route table: 0
Flags: None

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces vt-1/2/0 extensive

extensive (Virtual Physical interface: vt-1/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Loopback Tunnel) Interface index: 144, SNMP ifIndex: 40, Generation: 27
Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Virtual-loopback-tunnel, MTU: Unlimited,
Speed: 800mbps
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Device flags : Present Running
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0 0 bps
Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps

Logical interface vt-1/2/0.0 (Index 76) (SNMP ifIndex 57) (Generation 17)
Flags: Point-To-Point 16384 Encapsulation: Virtual-loopback-tunnel
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Transit statistics:

674 ■ show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel)

 Chapter 23: Tunnel Services Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input bytes : 0 0 bps

Output bytes : 0 0 bps
Input packets: 0 0 pps
Output packets: 0 0 pps
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 33, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Protocol mpls, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 34, Route table: 0
Flags: None

show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) ■ 675

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

676 ■ show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel)

Chapter 24
VoIP Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 129 on page 677 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot the Avaya TGM550 VoIP module on J2320,
J2350, J4350, and J6350 Services Routers. You can also monitor the Telephony
Interfaces Modules (TIMs) to a limited extent. Commands are listed in alphabetical
order.

Table 129: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Remove the Media Gateway Controller (MGC) list clear tgm fpc on page 678
configured on the TGM550 module.

Provide a method for user authentication on the request tgm login fpc on page 679
TGM550 modules.

Configure the MGC list on the TGM550 module. set tgm fpc on page 680

Display status information about TGM550 modules. show interfaces (TGM550

Module) on page 681

Display dynamic call admission control (CAC) show tgm

information. dynamic-call-admission-control on page 688

Display information about TGM550 module show tgm fpc on page 689
connectivity and digital signal processor (DSP)
capacity.

Display online and offline status of Avaya VoIP show tgm telephony-interface-module
Telephony Interface Modules (TIMs). status on page 690

■ 677
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

clear tgm fpc

Syntax clear tgm fpc slot-number media-gateway-controller

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.2.

Description (J4350 and J6350 routing platforms only) Remove the IP addresses of the Media
Gateway Controllers (MGCs) configured in the MGC list for the TGM550 VoIP module.

Options slot-number—FPC slot number in which the TGM550 VoIP module is installed.

media-gateway-controller—Remove the MGC list configuration for the TGM550 VoIP

module.

Required Privilege Level maintenance

Related Topics set tgm fpc on page 680

show tgm fpc on page 689

List of Sample Output clear tgm fpc on page 678

clear tgm fpc user@host> clear tgm fpc 2 media–gateway–controller

678 ■ clear tgm fpc

 Chapter 24: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

request tgm login fpc

Syntax request tgm login fpc slot-number user tgm-user

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description (J2320, J2340, J4350, and J6350 J-series routing platforms only) Provide a
self-authenticating method for the user to log in to the TGM550 VoIP module by
means of passwords and keys.

Options slot-number—Number of the slot in which the TGM550 VoIP module is installed.

tgm-user—Username on the TGM550 VoIP module.

Required Privilege Level maintenance

Related Topics show tgm fpc on page 689

List of Sample Output request tgm login fpc on page 679

request tgm login fpc user@host> request tgm login fpc 2 user jnpr

request tgm login fpc ■ 679

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

set tgm fpc

Syntax set tgm fpc slot-number media-gateway-controller [ ipaddress1 ipaddress2 ipaddress3

ipaddress4 ]

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.2.

Description (J4350 and J6350 routing platforms only) Configure the Media Gateway Controller
(MGC) list for the TGM550 VoIP module.

Options slot-number—Number of the slot in which the TGM550 VoIP module is installed.

media-gateway-controller—Configure the MGC list for the TGM550 VoIP module.

[ ipaddress1 ipaddress2 ipaddress3 ipaddress4 ]—Configure IP addresses of up to four

MGCs to connect to and the order in which to reestablish the H.248 link. The
first MGC in the list is the primary MGC. The TGM550 VoIP module searches for
the primary MGC first. If the TGM550 VoIP module cannot connect to the primary
MGC or loses its connection to the primary MGC, it attempts to connect to the
next MGC in the list, and so on.

Required Privilege Level maintenance

Related Topics show tgm fpc on page 689

List of Sample Output set tgm fpc on page 680

set tgm fpc user@host> set tgm fpc 2 media-gateway-controller [173.26.232.77 10.10.10.30
10.10.10.40]

680 ■ set tgm fpc

 Chapter 24: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces (TGM550 Module)

Syntax show interfaces vp-pim/0/0

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.2.

Description (J4350 and J6350 routing platforms only) Display status information about the
specified TGM550 module.

Options vp-pim/0/0—Display standard information about the specified TGM550 module.

none—Display standard status information about the TGM550 module.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (TGM550 Module) on page 685
show interfaces brief (TGM550 Module) on page 685
show interfaces detail (TGM550 Module) on page 685
show interfaces extensive (TGM550 Module) on page 686
Output Fields Table 130 on page 681 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (TGM550 Module)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 130: TGM550 Module show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Description Configured interface description. All levels

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

show interfaces (TGM550 Module) ■ 681

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 130: TGM550 Module show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Type Type of interface. detail extensive none

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface—VP-AV. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Speed Speed in megabits per second (mbps) at which the interface is running. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Link type Physical interface link type: Full-Duplex or Half-Duplex. detail extensive none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link All levels
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

CoS queues Number of CoS queues configured. detail extensive none

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input Rate Input rate in bits per second (bps) and packets per second (pps). None specified

Output Rate Output rate in bps and pps. None specified

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Statistics for traffic on the interface. detail extensive

■ Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface
■ Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
■ Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
■ Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

682 ■ show interfaces (TGM550 Module)

 Chapter 24: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 130: TGM550 Module show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface: extensive

■ Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and frame check sequence
(FCS) errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's random early detection (RED)
mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters extensive
whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, increasing only when the cable is unplugged, the
far-end system is powered down and then up, or another problem occurs.
If it increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the
far-end system, or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Egress queues Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface. detail extensive

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

show interfaces (TGM550 Module) ■ 683

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 130: TGM550 Module show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue. The default
is 25 percent.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue. The default
is 25 percent.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is configured
in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible values
are none and exact:
■ exact—The queue transmits only up to the configured bandwidth,
even if excess bandwidth is available.
■ none—The queue transmits beyond the configured bandwidth if
bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

protocol-family Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the brief
IP address of the interface is also displayed.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface. detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

684 ■ show interfaces (TGM550 Module)

 Chapter 24: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 130: TGM550 Module show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces vp-2/0/0

(TGM550 Module) Physical interface: vp-2/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 21
Type: VP-AV, Link-level type: VP-AV, MTU: 1518, Speed: 10mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-10-30 10:03:37 UTC (07:26:46 ago)
Input rate : 0 bps (0 pps)
Output rate : 0 bps (0 pps)

Logical interface vp-2/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 47)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: VP-AV
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 31.31.31.20, Local: 33.33.33.1

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces vp-2/0/0 brief

(TGM550 Module) Physical interface: vp-2/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: VP-AV, Link-level type: VP-AV, MTU: 1518, Speed: 10mbps
Device flags : Present Running

Logical interface vp-2/0/0.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: VP-AV
inet 33.33.33.1 --> 31.31.31.20

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces vp-2/0/0 detail

(TGM550 Module) Physical interface: vp-2/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 21, Generation: 147
Type: VP-AV, Link-level type: VP-AV, MTU: 1518, Speed: 10mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-10-30 10:03:37 UTC (07:31:33 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 537968 0 bps
Output bytes : 448102 0 bps
Input packets: 6750 0 pps
Output packets: 5141 0 pps
Egress queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

show interfaces (TGM550 Module) ■ 685

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

0 best-effort 5141 5141 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Logical interface vp-2/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 47) (Generation 142)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: VP-AV
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 147, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Filters: Input: pcap, Output: pcap
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 31.31.31.20, Local: 33.33.33.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 154

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces vp-2/0/0 extensive

extensive (TGM550 Physical interface: vp-2/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Module) Interface index: 145, SNMP ifIndex: 21, Generation: 147
Type: VP-AV, Link-level type: VP-AV, MTU: 1518, Speed: 10mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Link type : Full-Duplex
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
Last flapped : 2006-10-30 10:03:37 UTC (07:32:49 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 539206 0 bps
Output bytes : 448993 0 bps
Input packets: 6764 0 pps
Output packets: 5150 0 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Egress queues: 8 supported, 8 in use
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 5150 5150 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:

Destination slot: 2
Direction : Output
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority
Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 9500000 95 0 low
none
3 network-control 5 500000 5 0 low
none

686 ■ show interfaces (TGM550 Module)

 Chapter 24: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

Logical interface vp-2/0/0.0 (Index 73) (SNMP ifIndex 47) (Generation 142)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: VP-AV
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 147, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Filters: Input: pcap, Output: pcap
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 31.31.31.20, Local: 33.33.33.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 154

show interfaces (TGM550 Module) ■ 687

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control

Syntax show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control

Release Information Command introduced in JUNOS Release 8.2.

Description (J4350 and J6350 routing platforms only) Display dynamic Call Admission Control
(CAC) information.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control on page 688
Output Fields Table 131 on page 688 lists the output fields for the show tgm
dynamic-call-admission-control command. Output fields are listed in the approximate
order in which they appear.

Table 131: show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Reported bearer If dynamic CAC is configured on more than one active interface, the TGM550 VoIP module reports
bandwidth limit the bearer bandwidth limit (BBL) of the active interface with the highest activation priority.

If more than one active interface has the same activation priority, the BBL is reported as the number
of those interfaces times their lowest BBL. For example if two interfaces with the same activation
priority have BBLs of 2000 Kbps and 1500 Kbps, the reported BBL is 3000 Kbps (2 x 1500 Kbps).

Interface Name of interface on which dynamic CAC is configured.

State Link state of the interface: Up or Down.

The operational state is the physical state of the interface. If the interface is physically operational,
even if it is not configured, the operational state is Up. An operational state of Down indicates a
problem with the physical interface.

Activation priority Activation priority configured on the interface.

Bearer bandwidth limit Maximum bandwidth available for voice traffic on the interface.
(Kbps)

show tgm user@host> show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control

dynamic-call-admission-control Reported bearer bandwidth limit: 3000 Kbps
Interface State Activation Bearer bandwidth
priority limit (Kbps)
ge-0/0/3.0 up 200 3000
t1-6/0/0.0 up 150 1000

688 ■ show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control

 Chapter 24: VoIP Interface Operational Mode Commands

show tgm fpc

Syntax show tgm fpc slot-number (media-gateway-controller | dsp-capacity)

Release Information Command extended in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description (J2320, J2350, J4350, and J6350 J-series routing platforms only) Display information
about TGM550 VoIP module connectivity and digital signal processor (DSP) capacity.

Options slot-number—Number of the slot in which the TGM550 VoIP module is installed.

media-gateway-controller—Display IP addresses of the Media Gateway Controllers

(MGCs) configured in the MGC list for the TGM550 VoIP module.

dsp-capacity—Display the number of voice channels available on the TGM550 VoIP

module.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics set tgm fpc on page 680

List of Sample Output show tgm fpc 2 media-gateway-controller on page 689

show tgm fpc 3 dsp-capacity on page 689
Output Fields Table 132 on page 689 lists the output fields for the show tgm fpc command. Output
fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 132: show tgm fpc Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Media gateway controller(s) Displays the IP addresses of the Media Gateway Controllers (MGCs)
configured in the MGC list for the TGM550 VoIP module.

The first MGC in the list is the primary MGC. The TGM550 VoIP
module searches for the primary MGC first. If it cannot connect to
the primary MGC or loses its connection to the primary MGC, it
attempts to connect to the next MGC in the list, and so on.

DSP Capacity Displays the DSP capacity of the TGM VoIP module board in terms
of the number of voice channels supported.

show tgm fpc 2 user@host> show tgm fpc 2 media-gateway-controller

media-gateway-controller Media gateway controller(s): 173.26.232.77
10.10.10.30
10.10.10.40

show tgm fpc 3 root> Show tgm fpc 3 dsp-capacity

dsp-capacity DSP Capacity:20 voice channels.

show tgm fpc ■ 689

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show tgm telephony-interface-module status

Syntax show tgm telephony-interface-module status

Release Information Command extended in JUNOS Release 8.5.

Description (J2320, J2350, J4350, and J6350 routing platforms only) Display the online and offline
status of the Telephony Interface Modules installed in a J-series router.

Options This command has no options.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show tgm telephony-interface-module on page 690
Output Fields Table 133 on page 690 lists the output fields for the show tgm telephony-interface-module
status command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they
appear.

Table 133: show tgm telephony-interface-module status Output Fields

Field Name Field Description

Slot State Status of the TIM, either online or offline.

Offline Reason Explanation for the offline state:

■ Busy out
■ Out of resources

show tgm user@host> show tgm telephony-interface-module status

telephony-interface-module Slot State Offline Reason
1 Offline Busy out
2 Online
5 Online
6 Online

690 ■ show tgm telephony-interface-module status

Part 12
Management Interfaces
■ Discard Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 693
■ Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands on page 699
■ Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode
Commands on page 707

Management Interfaces ■ 691

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

692 ■ Management Interfaces

Chapter 25
Discard Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 134 on page 693 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot the discard (dsc) interface.

Table 134: Discard Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Monitor the discard interface. show interfaces (discard) on page 694

The discard interface is not a physical interface, but a virtual interface that discards
packets. You can configure one discard interface. The discard interface allows you
to identify the ingress point of a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. When your network
is under attack, the target host IP address is identified, and the local policy forwards
attacking packets to the discard interface. Traffic routed out of the discard interface
is silently discarded.

If an output filter is attached to the interface, the action specified by the filter causes
the packets to be logged or counted before the traffic is discarded. For a complete
discussion about using the discard interface to protect your network against DoS
attacks, see the JUNOS Policy Framework Configuration Guide.

Statistics and media displayed by the show interfaces command are not relevant for
the discard interface and always show values of 0.

■ 693
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (discard)

Syntax show interfaces dsc

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the specified discard interface.

Options dsc—Display standard information about the specified discard interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—This option is not relevant for the discard interface and always shows a value
of 0.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—This option is not relevant for the discard interface and always shows a
value of 0.

Required Privilege Level view

Related Topics show interfaces (ATM) on page 368

show interfaces routing on page 63

List of Sample Output show interfaces dsc on page 697

show interfaces dsc (brief) on page 697
show interfaces dsc (detail) on page 697
show interfaces dsc (extensive) on page 698
Output Fields Table 135 on page 694 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (discard) command.
Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 135: Discard show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface, whether the interface is enabled, and the state All levels
of the physical interface: Up or Down.

Interface index Physical interface's index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

694 ■ show interfaces (discard)

 Chapter 25: Discard Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 135: Discard show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Type Type of interface. Software-Pseudo indicates a standard software interface with All levels
no associated hardware device.

Link-level type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU MTU size on the physical interface. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source. It can be Internal or External. brief detail extensive

Speed Speed at which the interface is running. brief detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Encapsulation being used on the physical interface. detail extensive

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address, Configured MAC address and hardware MAC address. detail extensive
Hardware address

Alternate link Backup address of the link. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

show interfaces (discard) ■ 695

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 135: Discard show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors Input errors on the interface: detail extensive

■ Errors—Sum of incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager
ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every
packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Number of frames received that are larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code
discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that the JUNOS software does not handle.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors (Extensive only) Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs detail extensive
explain the counters whose meaning might not be obvious:
■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone fromdown to
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end
system, or the PIC is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the
interface.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface. Possible values are described in “Logical All levels
Interface Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. All levels

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface, such as iso, inet6, or mpls. All levels

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

696 ■ show interfaces (discard)

 Chapter 25: Discard Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 135: Discard show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Route Table Routing table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 detail extensive
refers to the routing table inet.0.

show interfaces dsc user@host> show interfaces dsc

Physical interface: dsc, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 5, SNMP ifIndex: 5
Type: Software-Pseudo, MTU: Unlimited
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
Last flapped : Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface dsc.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 235)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None

show interfaces dsc user@host> show interfaces dsc brief

(brief) Physical interface: dsc, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Software-Pseudo, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: Unlimited, Clocking:
Unspecified, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps

Logical interface dsc.0

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
inet

show interfaces dsc user@host> show interfaces dsc detail

(detail) Physical interface: dsc, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 5, SNMP ifIndex: 5, Generation: 9
Type: Software-Pseudo, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: Unlimited, Clocking:
Unspecified, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Unspecified
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface dsc.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 235) (Generation 6)

Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified

show interfaces (discard) ■ 697

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 14, Route table: 0

Flags: None

show interfaces dsc user@host> show interfaces dsc extensive

(extensive) Physical interface: dsc, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 5, SNMP ifIndex: 5, Generation: 9
Type: Software-Pseudo, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: Unlimited, Clocking:
Unspecified, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps
Link type : Unspecified
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0
Logical interface dsc.0 (Index 66) (SNMP ifIndex 235) (Generation 6)
Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 14, Route table: 0

698 ■ show interfaces (discard)

Chapter 26
Loopback Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 136 on page 699 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot the local loopback interface (lo0).

Table 136: Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Monitor the loopback interface. show interfaces (Loopback) on page 700

The JUNOS software automatically configures one local loopback interface (lo0),
choosing the first interface to come online as the default. You can also configure the
loopback interface and one or more addresses on the interface. If you configure the
loopback interface, it is automatically used for unnumbered interfaces.

A local loopback loops packets, including both data and timing information, back on
the local Physical Interface Card (PIC) or Physical Interface Module (PIM). When you
configure a local loopback, the interface transmits packets to the channel services
unit (CSU) built into the interface. These packets are transmitted onto the circuit
toward the far-end device. The PIC or PIM receives back its own transmission and
ignores any data sent from the physical circuit and the CSU.

To test a local loopback, issue the show interfaces interface-name command. If PPP
keepalives transmitted on the interface are received by the PIC or PIM, the
Device Flags field contains the output Loop-Detected.

For more information about using the loopback interface to monitor and troubleshoot
various interface types, see the JUNOS Interfaces Network Operations Guide.

■ 699
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Loopback)

Syntax show interfaces lo0

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description Display status information about the local loopback interface.

NOTE: Logical interface lo0.16385 is the loopback interface for the internal routing
instance. Created by the internal routing service process, this interface facilitates
internal traffic. It prevents any filter created on loopback lo0.0 from blocking internal
traffic.

Options lo0—Display standard status information about the local loopback interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces (Loopback) on page 703
show interfaces brief (Loopback) on page 704
show interfaces detail (Loopback) on page 704
show interfaces extensive (Loopback) on page 705
Output Fields Table 137 on page 700 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (loopback)
command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 137: Loopback show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical Interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

700 ■ show interfaces (Loopback)

 Chapter 26: Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 137: Loopback show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. detail extensive

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive none
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address Media access control (MAC) address of the interface. detail extensive

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

show interfaces (Loopback) ■ 701

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 137: Loopback show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because the frames were not recognized or were not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that JUNOS does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. brief detail extensive

Input packets Number of packets received on the logical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the logical interface. None specified

702 ■ show interfaces (Loopback)

 Chapter 26: Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 137: Loopback show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Local statistics Statistics for traffic received from and transmitted to the Routing Engine. When detail extensive
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface (such as iso or inet6). detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Route table in which this address exists; for example, Route table:0 refers to detail extensive
inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about the address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces lo0

(Loopback) Physical interface: lo0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 6, SNMP ifIndex: 6
Type: Loopback, MTU: Unlimited
Device flags : Present Running Loopback
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link flags : None
Last flapped : Never
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0

Logical interface lo0.0 (Index 64) (SNMP ifIndex 16)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Primary
Local: 10.0.0.1

show interfaces (Loopback) ■ 703

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Addresses
Local: 127.0.0.1
Protocol iso, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Primary
Local: 49.0004.1000.0000.0001

Logical interface lo0.16385 (Index 65) (SNMP ifIndex 76)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Input packets : 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited
Flags: None

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces lo0 brief

(Loopback) Physical interface: lo0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: Unlimited,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running Loopback
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

Logical interface lo0.0

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
inet 10.0.0.1 --> 0/0
127.0.0.1 --> 0/0
iso 49.0004.1000.0000.0001

Logical interface lo0.16385

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
inet

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces lo0 detail

(Loopback) Physical interface: lo0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 6, SNMP ifIndex: 6, Generation: 4
Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: Unlimited,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running Loopback
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Unspecified
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Logical interface lo0.0 (Index 64) (SNMP ifIndex 16) (Generation 3)
Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0

704 ■ show interfaces (Loopback)

 Chapter 26: Loopback Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0

Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 10, Route table: 0

Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Primary
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 10.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 10
Addresses, Flags: None
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 127.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 12
Protocol iso, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 11, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Primary
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 49.0004.1000.0000.0001,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 14

Logical interface lo0.16385 (Index 65) (SNMP ifIndex 76) (Generation 4)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 12, Route table: 1
Flags: None

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces lo0 extensive

extensive (Loopback) Physical interface: lo0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 6, SNMP ifIndex: 6, Generation: 4
Type: Loopback, Link-level type: Unspecified, MTU: Unlimited,
Clocking: Unspecified, Speed: Unspecified
Device flags : Present Running Loopback
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Unspecified
Link flags : None
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: Unspecified, Hardware address: Unspecified
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface lo0.0 (Index 64) (SNMP ifIndex 16) (Generation 3)

show interfaces (Loopback) ■ 705

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified

Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 10, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Primary
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 10.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 10
Addresses, Flags: None
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 127.0.0.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 12
Protocol iso, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 11, Route table: 0
Flags: None
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Primary
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 49.0004.1000.0000.0001,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 14

Logical interface lo0.16385 (Index 65) (SNMP ifIndex 76) (Generation 4)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Unspecified
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Local statistics:
Input bytes : 0
Output bytes : 0
Input packets: 0
Output packets: 0
Protocol inet, MTU: Unlimited, Generation: 12, Route table: 1
Flags: None

706 ■ show interfaces (Loopback)

Chapter 27
Management Ethernet and Internal
Ethernet Interface Operational Mode
Commands

Table 138 on page 707 summarizes the command-line interface (CLI) commands you
can use to monitor and troubleshoot the management Ethernet interface and, in the
case of M-series and T-series routing platforms, the internal Ethernet interface.

Table 138: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Task Command

Monitor the M-series and T-series management Ethernet and show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and
internal Ethernet interfaces. Internal Ethernet) on page 708

Monitor the J-series management Ethernet interface. show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) on page 716

On the M-series and T-series routing platforms, the JUNOS software automatically
creates the routing platform's management Ethernet interface, fxp0, which is an
out-of-band management interface for connecting to the router, and the internal
Ethernet interface, fxp1, which connects the Routing Engine to the Packet Forwarding
Engine. If the platform has redundant Routing Engines, another internal Ethernet
interface, fxp2, is created to connect the second Routing Engine (re1) to the Packet
Forwarding Engine.

On the J-series routing platform, the JUNOS software automatically creates the routing
platform's management Ethernet interface, fe-0/0/0, which is an out-of-band
management interface for connecting to the router.

■ 707
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces fxp(0 | 1)

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (M-series and T-series routing platforms only) Display status information about the
management Ethernet (fxp0) and internal Ethernet (fxp1) interfaces.

Options fxp(0 | 1)—Display standard information about the management Ethernet or internal
Ethernet interface, respectively.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces brief (Management Ethernet) on page 711
show interfaces (Management Ethernet) on page 711
show interfaces detail (Management Ethernet) on page 712
show interfaces extensive (Management Ethernet) on page 712
show interfaces brief (Management Ethernet) on page 713
show interfaces (Internal Ethernet) on page 713
show interfaces detail (Internal Ethernet) on page 713
show interfaces extensive (internal Ethernet) on page 714
Output Fields Table 139 on page 709 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (management)
command on the M-series and T-series routing platforms. Output fields are listed in
the approximate order in which they appear.

708 ■ show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet)
 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 139: M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled Field” on page All levels
78

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Type Type of interface. All levels

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. All levels

MTU Maximum transmission unit (MTU)—Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. All levels

Clocking Reference clock source of the interface. All levels

Speed Network speed on the interface. All levels

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device All levels
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface All levels
Flags” on page 80.

Link type Data transmission type. detail extensive none

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link detail extensive
Flags” on page 81.

Physical info Information about the physical interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive none

Hardware address Media access control (MAC) address of the interface. detail extensive none

Alternate link Backup link address. detail extensive

address

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive none
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Input packets Number of packets received on the physical interface. None specified

Output packets Number of packets transmitted on the physical interface. None specified

show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet) ■ 709
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 139: M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical detail extensive
and physical interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Giants—Frames received larger than the giant threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because they were not recognized or were not of interest. Usually, this
field reports protocols that JUNOS does not support.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface All levels
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. detail extensive none

inet IP address of the logical interface. brief

710 ■ show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet)
 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 139: M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface (such as iso or inet6). detail extensive none

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route table Route table in which this address exists. For example, Route table:0 refers to detail extensive
inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive none
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive none
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. detail extensive none

Local IP address of the logical interface. detail extensive none

Broadcast Broadcast address. detail extensive none

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces fxp0 brief

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fxp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

Logical interface fxp0.0

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
inet 192.168.70.143/21

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fxp0

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fxp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 1, SNMP ifIndex: 1
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Half-Duplex
Current address: 00:a0:a5:56:01:89, Hardware address: 00:a0:a5:56:01:89
Last flapped : Never
Input packets : 80804
Output packets: 1105

Logical interface fxp0.0 (Index 2) (SNMP ifIndex 13)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.64/21, Local: 192.168.70.143,
Broadcast: 192.168.71.255

show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet) ■ 711
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces fxp0 detail

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fxp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 1, SNMP ifIndex: 1, Generation: 0
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Half-Duplex
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:a0:a5:56:01:89, Hardware address: 00:a0:a5:56:01:89
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 6484031
Output bytes : 167503
Input packets: 81008
Output packets: 1110

Logical interface fxp0.0 (Index 2) (SNMP ifIndex 13) (Generation 1)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 6, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.64/21, Local: 192.168.70.143,
Broadcast: 192.168.71.255, Generation: 1

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fxp0 extensive

extensive (Management Physical interface: fxp0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet) Interface index: 1, SNMP ifIndex: 1, Generation: 0
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Half-Duplex
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:a0:a5:56:01:89, Hardware address: 00:a0:a5:56:01:89
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 6678904
Output bytes : 169657
Input packets: 83946
Output packets: 1127
Input errors:
Errors: 12, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface fxp0.0 (Index 2) (SNMP ifIndex 13) (Generation 1)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 6, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.64/21, Local: 192.168.70.143,
Broadcast: 192.168.71.255, Generation: 1

712 ■ show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet)
 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces fxp1 brief

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fxp1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps

Logical interface fxp1.0

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
inet 10.0.0.4/8
inet6 fe80::200:ff:fe00:4/64
fec0::10:0:0:4/64
tnp 4

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fxp1

(Internal Ethernet) Physical interface: fxp1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 2, SNMP ifIndex: 2
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Current address: 02:00:00:00:00:04, Hardware address: 02:00:00:00:00:04
Last flapped : Never
Input packets : 30655
Output packets: 33323

Logical interface fxp1.0 (Index 3) (SNMP ifIndex 14)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10/8, Local: 10.0.0.4, Broadcast: 10.255.255.255
Protocol inet6, MTU: 1500
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred
Destination: fe80::/64, Local: fe80::200:ff:fe00:4
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: fec0::/64, Local: fec0::10:0:0:4
Protocol tnp, MTU: 1500
Flags: Primary, Is-Primary
Addresses
Local: 4

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces fxp1 detail

(Internal Ethernet) Physical interface: fxp1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 2, SNMP ifIndex: 2, Generation: 1
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 02:00:00:00:00:04, Hardware address: 02:00:00:00:00:04
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 2339969
Output bytes : 15880707
Input packets: 30758

show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet) ■ 713
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Output packets: 33443

Logical interface fxp1.0 (Index 3) (SNMP ifIndex 14) (Generation 2)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 7, Route table: 1
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10/8, Local: 10.0.0.4, Broadcast: 10.255.255.255,
Generation: 3
Protocol inet6, MTU: 1500, Generation: 8, Route table: 1
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred
Destination: fe80::/64, Local: fe80::200:ff:fe00:4,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 5
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: fec0::/64, Local: fec0::10:0:0:4, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 7
Protocol tnp, MTU: 1500, Generation: 9, Route table: 1
Flags: Primary, Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: None
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 4, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 8

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fxp1 extensive

extensive Physical interface: fxp1, Enabled, Physical link is Up
(internal Ethernet) Interface index: 2, SNMP ifIndex: 2, Generation: 1
Type: Ethernet, Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Clocking: Unspecified,
Speed: 100mbps
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps
Link type : Full-Duplex
Physical info : Unspecified
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 02:00:00:00:00:04, Hardware address: 02:00:00:00:00:04
Alternate link address: Unspecified
Last flapped : Never
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 2349897
Output bytes : 15888605
Input packets: 30896
Output packets: 33607
Input errors:
Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Giants: 0,
Policed discards: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, MTU errors: 0,
Resource errors: 0

Logical interface fxp1.0 (Index 3) (SNMP ifIndex 14) (Generation 2)

Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 7, Route table: 1
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 10/8, Local: 10.0.0.4, Broadcast: 10.255.255.255,
Generation: 3
Protocol inet6, MTU: 1500, Generation: 8, Route table: 1
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred
Destination: fe80::/64, Local: fe80::200:ff:fe00:4,
Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 5

714 ■ show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet)
 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary

Destination: fec0::/64, Local: fec0::10:0:0:4, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 7
Protocol tnp, MTU: 1500, Generation: 9, Route table: 1
Flags: Primary, Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: None
Destination: Unspecified, Local: 4, Broadcast: Unspecified,
Generation: 8

show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management and Internal Ethernet) ■ 715
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

Syntax show interfaces fe-0/0/0<.0>

<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information Command introduced before JUNOS Release 7.4.

Description (J-series routing platform only) Display status information about the management
Ethernet interface.

Options fe-0/0/0<.0>—Display standard information about the management Ethernet or

internal Ethernet interface, respectively.

brief | detail | extensive | terse—(Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions—(Optional) Display interface description strings.

media—(Optional) Display media-specific information.

snmp-index snmp-index—(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index

of the interface.

statistics—(Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level view

List of Sample Output show interfaces brief (Management Ethernet) on page 722
show interfaces (Management Ethernet) on page 722
show interfaces detail (Management Ethernet) on page 723
show interfaces extensive (Management Ethernet) on page 724
Output Fields Table 140 on page 716 lists the output fields for the show interfaces (management)
command on the J-series routing platform. Output fields are listed in the approximate
order in which they appear.

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Physical Interface
Physical interface Name of the physical interface. All levels

Link Status of the link: up or down. All levels

Enabled State of the interface. Possible values are described in “Enabled All levels
Field” on page 78.

Interface index Physical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. detail extensive

716 ■ show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

SNMP ifIndex SNMP index number for the physical interface. detail extensive

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Description Description and name of the interface. detail extensive

Link-level type Encapsulation type used on the physical interface. brief detail extensive

MTU Maximum transmission unit (MTU). Size of the largest packet to be transmitted. brief detail extensive

Speed Network speed on the interface. brief detail extensive

Loopback Whether loopback is enabled and the type of loopback (either local or remote). brief detail extensive

Source filtering Whether source filtering is configured. brief detail extensive

Flow control Whether flow control is enabled or disabled. brief detail extensive

Device flags Information about the physical device. Possible values are described in “Device brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 79.

Interface flags Information about the interface. Possible values are described in “Interface brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 80.

Link flags Information about the link. Possible values are described in “Link brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 81.

CoS queues Number of CoS queues supported on this interface. detail extensive

Hold-times Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down. Value is in milliseconds. detail extensive

Current address Configured MAC address. detail extensive

Hardware address Media access control (MAC) address of the interface. detail extensive

Last flapped Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format detail extensive
is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second
ago). For example, Last flapped: 2002-04-26 10:52:40 PDT (04:33:20 ago).

Statistics last Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero. detail extensive
cleared

Traffic statistics Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical detail extensive
interface.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) ■ 717

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Input errors ■ Errors—Input errors on the interface. extensive

■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC.
■ Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame
checksum (FCS).
■ Runts—Frames received smaller than the runt threshold.
■ Policed Discards—Frames that the incoming packet match code discarded
because the frames did not recognize them or were not of interest. Usually,
this field reports protocols that JUNOS does not support.
■ L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they
failed Layer 3 (usually IPv4) sanity checks of the header. For example, a
frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
■ L2 channel errors—Number of times the software could not find a valid
logical interface for an incoming frame.
■ L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that cause
the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
■ FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors in the receive direction as reported
by the ASIC on the PIM. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIM is probably
malfunctioning.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Output errors ■ Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to extensive
up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only
when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and
then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions
increments quickly, possibly once every 10 seconds, the cable, the remote
system, or the interface is malfunctioning.
■ Errors—Sum of outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
■ Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O
Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once
for every packet dropped by the ASIC RED mechanism.
■ Collisions—Number of Ethernet collisions.
■ Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM
so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field
should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or
possibly malfunctioning hardware.
■ HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between
the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
■ FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors in the receive direction as reported
by the ASIC on the PIM. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIM is probably
malfunctioning.
■ MTU errors—Number of packets larger than the MTU threshold.
■ Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

Queue counters CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name. detail extensive
■ Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
■ Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
■ Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED
mechanism.

718 ■ show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Active alarms and Ethernet-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. detail extensive
Active defects When a defect persists for a certain period, it is promoted to an alarm. Based
on the router configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on
the router, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. These
fields can contain the value None or Link.
■ None—There are no active defects or alarms.
■ Link—Interface has lost its link state, which usually means that the cable
is unplugged, the far-end system has been turned off, or the PIM is
malfunctioning.

MAC statistics Statistics reported by the PIM's MAC subsystem, including the following: extensive
■ Total octets and total packets —Total number of sent and received octets
and packets.
■ Unicast, broadcast, and multicast packets—Number of unicast, broadcast,
and multicast packets.
■ CRC/Align errors—Total number of packets received that had a length
(excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518
octets, inclusive, but had either a bad FCS with an integral number of
octets (FCS error) or a bad FCS with a nonintegral number of octets
(alignment error).
■ FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors that are reported by the ASIC on the
PIM. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is probably malfunctioning.
■ MAC control frames—Number of MAC control frames.
■ MAC pause frames—Number of MAC control frames with pause operational
code.
■ Oversized frames—Number of frames that exceed the MTU.
■ Jabber frames—Number of packets received that were longer than 1518
octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either
an FCS error or an alignment error. This definition of jabber is different
from the definition in IEEE-802.3 section 8.2.1.5 (10Base5) and section
10.3.1.4 (10Base2). These documents define jabber as the condition in
which any packet exceeds 20 ms. The allowed range to detect jabber is
between 20 ms and 150 ms.
■ Fragment frames—Total number of packets received that were less than
64 octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either
an FCS error or an alignment error. Fragment frames normally increment
because both runts (which are normal occurrences caused by collisions)
and noise hits are counted.
■ VLAN tagged frames—Number of frames that are VLAN tagged. The system
uses the TPID of 0x8100 in the frame to determine whether a frame is
tagged or not.
■ Code violations—Number of times an event caused the PHY to indicate
“Data reception error”or “invalid data symbol error”.

show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) ■ 719

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Filter statistics Statistics reported by the PIM's MAC address filter subsystem. The filtering is extensive
done by the content-addressable memory (CAM) on the PIM. The filter examines
a packet's source and destination MAC addresses to determine whether the
packet should enter the system or be rejected.
■ Input packet count—Number of packets received from the MAC hardware
that the filter processed.
■ Input packet rejects—Number of packets that the filter rejected because
of either the source MAC address or the destination MAC address.
■ Input DA rejects—Number of packets that the filter rejected because the
destination MAC address of the packet is not on the accept list. It is normal
for this value to increment. When it increments very quickly and no traffic
is entering the router from the far-end system, either a bad ARP entry
exists on the far-end system, or multicast routing is not on and the far-end
system is sending many multicast packets to the local router (which the
router is rejecting).
■ Input SA rejects—Number of packets that the filter rejected because the
source MAC address of the packet is not on the accept list. The value in
this field should increment only if source MAC address filtering has been
enabled. If filtering is enabled, if the value increments quickly, and if the
system is not receiving traffic that it should from the far-end system, it
means that the user-configured source MAC addresses for this interface
are incorrect.
■ Output packet count—Number of packets that the filter has given to the
MAC hardware.
■ Output packet pad count—Number of packets the filter padded to the
minimum Ethernet size (60 bytes) before giving the packet to the MAC
hardware. Usually, padding is done only on small ARP packets, but some
very small IP packets can also require padding. If this value increments
rapidly, either the system is trying to find an ARP entry for a far-end
system that does not exist or it is misconfigured.
■ Output packet error count—Number of packets with an indicated error that
the filter was given to transmit. These packets are usually aged packets
or are the result of a bandwidth problem. On a normal system, the value
of this field should not increment.
■ CAM destination filters, CAM source filters—Number of entries in the CAM
dedicated to destination and source MAC address filters. There can only
be up to 64 source entries. If source filtering is disabled, which is the
default, the values for these fields should be 0.

720 ■ show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Autonegotiation Information about link autonegotiation. extensive

information
■ Negotiation status:
■ Incomplete—Ethernet interface has the speed or link mode configured.
■ No autonegotiation—Remote Ethernet interface has the speed or link
mode configured, or does not perform autonegotiation.
■ Complete—Ethernet interface is connected to a device that performs
autonegotiation and the autonegotiation process is successful.
■ Link partner status—OK when the Ethernet interface is connected to a
device that performs autonegotiation and the autonegotiation process is
successful.
■ Link partner—Depending on the capability of the attached Ethernet device,
either Full-duplex or Half-duplex.
■ Flow control—Types of flow control supported by the remote
Ethernet device.

Packet Forwarding Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine: extensive
Engine configuration
■ Destination slot—FPC slot number.
■ CoS transmit queue—Queue number and its associated user-configured
forwarding class name.
■ bandwidth %—Percentage of bandwidth allocated to the queue.
■ Bandwidth bps—Bandwidth allocated to the queue (in bps).
■ buffer %—Percentage of buffer space allocated to the queue.
■ Buffer usec—Amount of buffer space allocated to the queue, in
microseconds. This value is nonzero only if the buffer size is
configured in terms of time.
■ Priority—Queue priority: low or high.
■ Limit—Displayed if rate limiting is configured for the queue. Possible
values are none and exact. If exact is configured, the queue transmits
only up to the configured bandwidth, even if excess bandwidth is
available. If none is configured, the queue transmits beyond the
configured bandwidth if bandwidth is available.

Logical Interface
Logical interface Name of the logical interface. All levels

Index Logical interface index number, which reflects its initialization sequence. All levels

SNMP ifIndex Logical interface SNMP interface index number. All levels

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Description Description and name of the interface. brief detail extensive

Flags Information about the logical interface; values are described in “Logical Interface brief detail extensive
Flags” on page 82.

Encapsulation Encapsulation on the logical interface. brief detail extensive

show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) ■ 721

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

Table 140: J-series Management Ethernet show interfaces Output Fields (continued)

Field Name Field Description Level of Output

Traffic statistics Total number of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical extensive
interface. These statistics are the sum of the local and transit statistics. When
a burst of traffic is received, the value in the output packet rate field might
briefly exceed the peak cell rate. It takes awhile (generally, less than 1 second)
for this counter to stabilize.
■ Input bytes, Output bytes—Number of bytes received and transmitted on
the interface.
■ Input packets, Output packets—Number of packets received and transmitted
on the interface.

Protocol Protocol family configured on the logical interface (such as iso or inet6). All levels

MTU MTU size on the logical interface. All levels

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

Route Table Route table in which this address exists. for example, Route table:0 refers to All levels
inet.0.

Flags Information about the protocol family flags. Possible values are described in detail extensive
“Family Flags” on page 80.

Addresses, Flags Information about address flags. Possible values are described in “Addresses, detail extensive
Flags” on page 79.

Destination IP address of the remote side of the connection. All levels

Local IP address of the logical interface. All levels

Broadcast Broadcast address. All levels

Generation Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only. detail extensive

show interfaces brief user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0 brief

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x1000000 Encapsulation: ENET2
inet 192.168.69.55/21

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 137, SNMP ifIndex: 31
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000

722 ■ show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use

Current address: 00:05:85:c3:84:d0, Hardware address: 00:05:85:c3:84:d0
Last flapped : 2005-12-19 15:35:53 PST (15w0d 22:17 ago)
Input rate : 243656 bps (506 pps)
Output rate : 2080 bps (3 pps)
Active alarms : None
Active defects : None

Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 45)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x1000000 Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.64/21, Local: 192.168.69.55,
Broadcast: 192.168.71.255

show interfaces detail user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0 detail

(Management Ethernet) Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Interface index: 137, SNMP ifIndex: 31, Generation: 18
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:c3:84:d0, Hardware address: 00:05:85:c3:84:d0
Last flapped : 2005-12-19 15:35:53 PST (15w0d 22:25 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 18192489978 11520 bps
Output bytes : 338573758 2824 bps
Input packets: 251397914 17 pps
Output packets: 2840667 3 pps
Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 1308091 1308091 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

4 be-class 0 0 0

5 ef-class 0 0 0

6 af-class 1532576 1532576 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None

Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 5)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x1000000 Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 9, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.64/21, Local: 192.168.69.55,
Broadcast: 192.168.71.255, Generation: 7

show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) ■ 723

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces user@host> show interfaces fe-0/0/0 detail

extensive (Management Physical interface: fe-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
Ethernet) Interface index: 137, SNMP ifIndex: 31, Generation: 18
Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: 100mbps, Loopback: Disabled,
Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled
Device flags : Present Running
Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x4000
CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 in use
Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
Current address: 00:05:85:c3:84:d0, Hardware address: 00:05:85:c3:84:d0
Last flapped : 2005-12-19 15:35:53 PST (15w0d 22:26 ago)
Statistics last cleared: Never
Traffic statistics:
Input bytes : 18192523184 8848 bps
Output bytes : 338578715 2656 bps
Input packets: 251398326 16 pps
Output packets: 2840696 4 pps
Input errors:
Errors: 4273531220, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0,
Policed discards: 187, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, FIFO errors: 0, Resource errors: 0
Output errors:
Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0, Aged packets: 0,

FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0

Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets

0 best-effort 1308111 1308111 0

1 expedited-fo 0 0 0

2 assured-forw 0 0 0

3 network-cont 0 0 0

4 be-class 0 0 0

5 ef-class 0 0 0

6 af-class 1532585 1532585 0

Active alarms : None

Active defects : None
MAC statistics: Receive Transmit
Total octets 18544532244 360434659
Total packets 251398493 2840690
Unicast packets 1141188 2558770
Broadcast packets 244048157 281920
Multicast packets 6209148 0
CRC/Align errors 1121446 0
FIFO errors 0 0
MAC control frames 0 0
MAC pause frames 0 0
Oversized frames 591
Jabber frames 0
Fragment frames 0
VLAN tagged frames 0
Code violations 0
Filter statistics:
Input packet count 13114864305
Input packet rejects 12863465812

724 ■ show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

 Chapter 27: Management Ethernet and Internal Ethernet Interface Operational Mode Commands

Input DA rejects 12863465812

Input SA rejects 0
Output packet count 0
Output packet pad count 0
Output packet error count 0
CAM destination filters: 2, CAM source filters: 0
Autonegotiation information:
Negotiation status: No-autonegotiation, Link partner status: Ok,
Link partner: Unknown, Flow control: None
Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
Destination slot: 0
CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit
% bps % usec
0 best-effort 95 95000000 95 0 low none
3 network-control 5 5000000 5 0 low none

Logical interface fe-0/0/0.0 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 45) (Generation 5)

Flags: SNMP-Traps 0x1000000 Encapsulation: ENET2
Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 9, Route table: 0
Flags: Is-Primary
Addresses, Flags: Is-Default Is-Preferred Is-Primary
Destination: 192.168.64/21, Local: 192.168.69.55,
Broadcast: 192.168.71.255, Generation: 7

show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) ■ 725

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

726 ■ show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)

Part 13
Index
■ Index on page 729
■ Index of Commands and Statements on page 737

Index ■ 727
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

728 ■ Index
Index
at- interface............................................................10, 13
described........................................................10, 13
Symbols See also ATM interfaces
! See also ATM-over-ADSL interfaces
in interface names..................................................5 See also ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces
#, comments in configuration statements.................xviii ATM interfaces
( ), in syntax descriptions..........................................xviii status information, displaying.............................368
* ATM-over-ADSL interfaces
in interface names..................................................5 status information, displaying.............................400
10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces
DWDM status information, displaying.............................408
data and alarms, displaying.........................145 Automatic Protection Switching See APS
status information, displaying.....................135, 137
< >, in syntax descriptions......................................xviii
[] B
in interface names..................................................5 B-channel interface See ISDN
[ ], in configuration statements..................................xviii Basic Rate Interface See ISDN
{ }, in configuration statements................................xviii bc- interface.................................................................13
| (pipe), in syntax descriptions...................................xviii described..............................................................13
See also ISDN
br- interface.................................................................13
A described..............................................................13
adaptive services interfaces.......................................573 See also ISDN
status information, displaying.............................573 braces, in configuration statements...........................xviii
Addresses, flags field, content......................................79 brackets
ADSL angle, in syntax descriptions..............................xviii
ATM-over-ADSL interfaces square, in configuration statements...................xviii
status information, displaying......................400
aenumber interface................................................10, 12
described........................................................10, 12 C
See also aggregated Ethernet interfaces cau4- interface.............................................................10
aggregated Ethernet interfaces described..............................................................10
status information, displaying...............................95 See also channelized OC12 IQ and channelized
aggregated SONET/SDH interfaces STM1 IQ interfaces
status information, displaying.............................320 ce1- interface...............................................................10
APS described..............................................................10
real-time information, displaying........................316 See also channelized E1 IQ interfaces
asnumber interface......................................................10 channelized AU-4 IQ interfaces See channelized STM1
described..............................................................10 IQ interfaces and channelized OC12 IQ interfaces
See also aggregated SONET/SDH interfaces channelized DS3-to-DS0 interfaces
asymmetric digital subscriber line See ADSL status information, displaying.............................538
Asynchronous Transfer Mode See ATM channelized DS3-to-DS1 interfaces
status information, displaying.............................549
channelized E1 interfaces
status information, displaying.............................472

Index ■ 729
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

channelized E1 IQ interfaces CoS

controller information, displaying.......................486 byte count by PIC type
status information, displaying.............................482 displaying......................................................44
channelized OC12 interfaces cp- interface.................................................................15
status information, displaying.............................506 described..............................................................15
channelized OC12 IQ interfaces See also flow collector interfaces
controller information, displaying.......................515 cstm1- interface...........................................................10
status information, displaying.............................510 described..............................................................10
channelized OC3 IQ interfaces See also channelized STM1 IQ interfaces
controller information, displaying.......................514 cstm4- interface...........................................................10
status information, displaying.............................488 described..............................................................10
channelized STM1 interfaces See also channelized OC12 IQ interfaces
status information, displaying.............................518 CSU alarm
channelized STM1 IQ interfaces clearing.................................................................19
controller information, displaying.......................535 ct1- interface................................................................10
status information, displaying.............................532 described..............................................................10
channelized T1 IQ interfaces See also channelized T3 IQ interfaces
controller information, displaying.......................566 ct3- interface................................................................10
status information, displaying.............................552 described..............................................................10
channelized T3 IQ interfaces See also channelized T3 IQ interfaces
controller information, displaying.......................567 curly braces, in configuration statements..................xviii
status information, displaying.............................564 customer support.......................................................xxv
clear ilmi statistics command.....................................418 contacting JTAC...................................................xxv
clear interfaces interface-set statistics
command...........................................................22, 91
clear interfaces interval command...............................19 D
clear interfaces mac-database command.....................89 D-channel interface See ISDN
clear interfaces mac-database statistics command.......90 dc- interface.................................................................13
clear interfaces statistics command.............................21 described..............................................................13
clear isdn q921 statistics command...........................427 See also ISDN
clear isdn q931 statistics command...........................428 destination class
clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management interface information
linktrace path-database command............................92 displaying......................................................26
clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state Destination class field, contents...................................77
command.................................................................93 Device flags field, content............................................79
clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics dfc- interface................................................................15
command.................................................................94 described..............................................................15
clear ppp statistics command.....................................262 See also dynamic flow capture interfaces
clear pppoe sessions command.................................279 dialer interface See ISDN
clear pppoe statistics command.................................280 discard interface
clear tgm fpc command.............................................678 described................................................................7
clear vrrp command...................................................200 status information, displaying.............................694
coc1- interface.............................................................10 dlnumber interface......................................................13
described..............................................................10 described..............................................................13
See also channelized OC3 IQ interfaces See also ISDN
coc12- interface...........................................................10 documentation set
described..............................................................10 comments on......................................................xxv
See also channelized OC12 IQ interfaces ds- interface.................................................................11
coc3- interface.............................................................10 See also channelized E1 interfaces
described..............................................................10 See also channelized DS3-to-DS0 interfaces
See also channelized OC3 IQ interfaces See also channelized E1 IQ interfaces
comments, in configuration statements....................xviii dsc interface..................................................................7
connectivity-fault-management described................................................................7
linktrace database, clearing...................................92 See also discard interface
conventions DWDM 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
text and syntax...................................................xvii data and alarms, displaying................................145

730 ■ Index
 Index

dynamic flow capture interfaces flow monitoring interfaces

displaying...........................................................592 status information, displaying.............................602
font conventions.........................................................xvii
fxp interface...................................................................8
E described................................................................8
E1 interfaces See also Ethernet interfaces
status information, displaying.............................214
e1- interface.................................................................11
described..............................................................11 G
See also channelized E1 IQ interfaces G.SHDLS See SHDSL
E3 interfaces ge- interface...........................................................11, 12
status information, displaying.............................231 described........................................................11, 12
e3- interface.................................................................11 See also Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
described..............................................................11 ge-0/0/0 interface...........................................................8
See also E3 interfaces described................................................................8
Enabled field, contents.................................................78 See also Ethernet interfaces
encryption interfaces generic routing encapsulation See GRE
status information, displaying.............................584 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
es- interface.................................................................15 demultiplexing interface information,
described..............................................................15 displaying........................................................252
See also encryption interfaces diagnostics information, displaying.....................145
Ethernet interface set LACP, displaying.................................................171
status information, displaying.............................135 MAC database, displaying...................................168
Ethernet interface set queue status information,
status information, displaying.............................137 displaying................................120, 126, 135, 137
Ethernet interfaces Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC
connectivity-fault-management.............................92 traffic and MAC statistics....................................126
OAM state, clearing...............................................93 gre interface
OAM statistics, clearing.........................................94 described................................................................9
status information, displaying GRE interfaces
aggregated.....................................................95 status information, displaying.............................650
Fast Ethernet...............................................104
Gigabit Ethernet...................................120, 126
internal........................................................708 I
management.......................................708, 716 icons defined, notice..................................................xvii
ILMI
statistics
F clearing........................................................418
Family flags field, content............................................80 displaying....................................................420
Fast Ethernet interfaces status, displaying................................................419
status information, displaying.............................104 Integrated Local Management Interface See ILMI
fe- interface............................................................11, 12 integrated routing and bridging interfaces
described........................................................11, 12 integrated routing and bridging interfaces,
See also Fast Ethernet interfaces displaying........................................................162
Filters fields, contents..................................................78 Integrated Services Digital Network See ISDN
firewall filters interface descriptions
displaying.............................................................33 displaying.............................................................25
flags Interface flags field, content.........................................80
address flags.........................................................79 interface names
device flags...........................................................79 conventions............................................................3
family flags...........................................................80 loopback interfaces.................................................7
interface flags.......................................................80 nonconfigurable interfaces......................................8
link flags...............................................................81 routing interfaces....................................................9
logical interface flags............................................82 services interfaces.................................................14
flow collector interfaces wildcard characters in.............................................5
status information, displaying.............................596

Index ■ 731
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

internal Ethernet interface loopback interface

described................................................................8 status information, displaying.............................700
status information, displaying.............................708 ls- interface..................................................................14
ip- interface..................................................................14 described..............................................................14
described..............................................................14 See also link services interfaces
See also IP-over-IP interfaces LSI
IP-over-IP interfaces traffic statistics......................................................82
status information, displaying.............................655 lsi interface....................................................................9
ipip interface..................................................................9 described................................................................9
described................................................................9 See also nonconfigurable interfaces
See also nonconfigurable interfaces lsq- interface................................................................14
ISDN described..............................................................14
B-channel interfaces, displaying..........................435 See also link services IQ interfaces
BRI interfaces, displaying....................................441 lt- interface...................................................................15
calls, displaying...................................................460 described..............................................................15
D-channel interfaces, displaying.........................445 See also logical tunnel interfaces
default software values, displaying......................429
dialer interfaces, displaying........................431, 451
dialer pools, displaying.......................................433 M
history, displaying...............................................461 M-series physical interfaces............................................9
q921 statistics M-series services interfaces..........................................14
clearing........................................................427 MAC database, displaying..........................................168
displaying....................................................462 management interface See Ethernet interfaces
q931 statistics manuals
clearing........................................................428 comments on......................................................xxv
displaying....................................................464 Media Gateway Controller See MGC
status, displaying................................................467 media-specific interface information
displaying.............................................................37
MGC
J list, clearing on the TGM550 module...................678
J-series physical interfaces...........................................12 list, configuring on the TGM550
J-series services interfaces............................................16 module....................................................679, 680
ml- interface.................................................................15
described..............................................................15
L See also multilink interfaces
label-switched interface See LSI mo- interface...............................................................15
Label-switched interface (LSI) traffic statistics field, described..............................................................15
content.....................................................................82 See also flow monitoring interfaces
LACP mt- interface................................................................15
displaying...........................................................171 described..............................................................15
Link flags field, content................................................81 See also multicast tunnel interfaces
link services interfaces mtun interface...............................................................9
status information, displaying.............................608 described................................................................9
link services IQ interfaces See also nonconfigurable interfaces
status information, displaying.............................622 multicast tunnel interfaces
linktrace status information, displaying.............................664
database, displaying...........................................192 multilink interfaces
tracing................................................................196 status information, displaying.............................636
lo0 interface...................................................................7 MX-series physical interfaces.......................................12
described................................................................7
See also loopback interface
Logical interface flags field...........................................82 N
logical interfaces nonconfigurable interfaces.............................................8
unit numbers..........................................................4 notice icons defined...................................................xvii
logical tunnel interfaces
status information, displaying.............................659

732 ■ Index
 Index

O redundant link services IQ interfaces

OAM state status information, displaying.............................644
clearing.................................................................93 request interface (revert | switchover) command.......572
OAM statistics request tgm login fpc command................................679
clearing.................................................................94 rlsq- interface...............................................................15
oc3- interface...............................................................11 described..............................................................15
described..............................................................11 See also redundant link services IQ interfaces
See also channelized OC3 IQ interfaces routing information
interfaces
state, displaying.............................................63
P summary, displaying.....................................66
parentheses, in syntax descriptions...........................xviii routing interfaces
pd- interface.................................................................15 types, defined.........................................................9
described..............................................................15 RPF Failures field, content...........................................84
See also PIM de-encapsulation interfaces rsp- interface................................................................15
pe- interface.................................................................15 described..............................................................15
described..............................................................15 See also redundant adaptive services interfaces
See also PIM encapsulation interfaces
PIM de-encapsulation interfaces
status information, displaying.............................667 S
PIM encapsulation interfaces se- interface.................................................................11
status information, displaying.............................667 described..............................................................11
pimd interface...............................................................9 See also serial interfaces
described................................................................9 serial interfaces
See also nonconfigurable interfaces status information, displaying.............................300
pime interface................................................................9 services interfaces
described................................................................9 types, described....................................................14
See also nonconfigurable interfaces set tgm fpc command................................................680
Policer field, content....................................................83 SHDSL
policers, interface information ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces
displaying.............................................................39 status information, displaying......................408
pp0- interface.........................................................11, 13 show aps command...................................................316
described........................................................11, 13 show dialer defaults command..................................429
See also PPPoE show dialer interfaces command...............................431
PPP show dialer pools command......................................433
address pools, displaying....................................263 show ilmi command..................................................419
interfaces, displaying..........................................265 show ilmi statistics command....................................420
statistics show interfaces
clearing........................................................262 TGM550 module.................................................681
displaying....................................................271 show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) command........126
PPPoE show interfaces (Adaptive Services) command..........573
interfaces, displaying..................................281, 291 show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) command........95
statistics show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)
clearing........................................................280 command...............................................................320
displaying....................................................294 show interfaces (ATM) command...............................368
version, displaying..............................................296 show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) command.............400
Protocol field, content..................................................83 show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) command...........408
show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)
command...............................................................538
R show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1)
real-time monitoring command...............................................................549
APS groups and interfaces..................................316 show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ) command.........482
redundant adaptive services interfaces show interfaces (Channelized E1) command..............472
reverting to the primary interface.......................572 show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ)
status information, displaying.............................580 command...............................................................510
switching to the secondary interface...................572 show interfaces (Channelized OC12) command.........506

Index ■ 733
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) command......488 show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces)
show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ) command...............................................................252
command...............................................................532 show interfaces descriptions command.......................25
show interfaces (Channelized STM1) command.........518 show interfaces destination-class command................26
show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) command.........552 show interfaces detail command..................................28
show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ) command.........564 show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)
show interfaces (discard) command...........................694 command...............................................................145
show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture) show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET)
command...............................................................592 command...............................................................354
show interfaces (Encryption) command.....................584 show interfaces extensive command...........................30
show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) command.................104 show interfaces filters command.................................33
show interfaces (Flow Collector) command................596 show interfaces interface-set command.....................135
show interfaces (Flow Monitoring) command............602 show interfaces interface-set queue command..........137
show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) command.............120 show interfaces interval command..............................35
show interfaces (GRE) command...............................650 show interfaces irb command....................................162
show interfaces (IP-over-IP) command.......................655 show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet)
show interfaces (ISDN B-channel) command..............435 command...............................................................168
show interfaces (ISDN BRI) command........................441 show interfaces media command................................37
show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) command.............445 show interfaces queue command.................................41
show interfaces (ISDN dialer) command....................451 show interfaces redundancy command......................582
show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet) show interfaces routing command...............................63
command...............................................................716 show interfaces routing summary command...............66
show interfaces (Link Services IQ) command.............622 show interfaces snmp-index command........................68
show interfaces (Link Services) command..................608 show interfaces source-class command.......................69
show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) command...............659 show interfaces statistics command.............................71
show interfaces (Loopback) command.......................700 show interfaces terse command..................................74
show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management show isdn calls command..........................................460
and Internal Ethernet) command...........................708 show isdn history command......................................461
show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel) command............664 show isdn q921 statistics command..........................462
show interfaces (Multilink Services) command...........636 show isdn q931 statistics command..........................464
show interfaces (PIM) command................................667 show isdn status command........................................467
show interfaces (PPPoE) command............................281 show lacp interfaces command..................................171
show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive Services) show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
command...............................................................580 forwarding-state command....................................180
show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ) show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
command...............................................................644 interfaces command...............................................184
show interfaces (Serial) command.............................300 show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
show interfaces (SONET/SDH) command...................327 linktrace path-database command..........................192
show interfaces (T1 or E1) command.........................214 show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
show interfaces (T3 or E3) command.........................231 mep-database command........................................188
show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
command...............................................................671 path-database command........................................194
show interfaces brief command...................................23 show oam ethernet link-fault-management
show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ) command...............................................................175
command...............................................................486 show ppp address-pool command..............................263
show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ) show ppp interface command....................................265
command...............................................................515 show ppp statistics command....................................271
show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3 IQ) show ppp summary command..................................275
command...............................................................514 show pppoe interfaces command..............................291
show interfaces controller (Channelized STM1 IQ) show pppoe statistics command................................294
command...............................................................535 show pppoe version command..................................296
show interfaces controller (Channelized T1 IQ) show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control
command...............................................................566 command...............................................................688
show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ) show tgm fpc command............................................689
command...............................................................567 dsp-capacity........................................................689

734 ■ Index
 Index

show tgm fpc telephony-interface-module traceroute etherent....................................................196

command...............................................................690 traceroute ethernet command....................................196
status..................................................................690 tunnel services interfaces...................................649, 675
show vrrp command..................................................201
SNMP index
interface information, displaying..........................68 V
so- interface.................................................................11 virtual loopback tunnel interfaces
See also channelized OC3 IQ interfaces status information, displaying.............................671
SONET interfaces Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol See VRRP
diagnostics information, displaying.....................354 VRF table label
SONET/SDH interfaces traffic statistics......................................................82
status information, displaying VRRP
aggregated...................................................320 statistics
standard......................................................327 clearing........................................................200
source class displaying....................................................201
interface information vt- interface..................................................................16
displaying......................................................69 described..............................................................16
Source class field, content............................................84 See also virtual loopback tunnel interfaces
sp- interface.................................................................14
described..............................................................14
See also adaptive services interfaces W
statistics wildcard characters
interface set in interface names..................................................5
clearing..........................................................22
interfaces
clearing..........................................................21 X
displaying......................................................71 xe- interface...........................................................11, 12
support, technical See technical support described........................................................11, 12
symmetric high-speed digital subscriber line See SHDSL See also 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
syntax conventions....................................................xvii

T
T-series physical interfaces.............................................9
T-series services interfaces...........................................14
T1 interfaces
status information, displaying.............................214
t1- interface.................................................................12
See also channelized DS3-to-DS1 interfaces
See also channelized T3 IQ interfaces
T3 interfaces
status information, displaying.............................231
t3- interface.................................................................12
See also channelized T3 IQ interfaces
tap interface...................................................................9
described................................................................9
See also nonconfigurable interfaces
technical support
contacting JTAC...................................................xxv
TGM550 module
CAC information, displaying...............................688
FPCs, displaying..................................................689
interfaces, displaying..........................................681
MGC list, configuring...................................679, 680
MGC, list, clearing...............................................678
TIM status, displaying.........................................690

Index ■ 735
JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

736 ■ Index
Index of Commands and Statements
show interfaces (Aggregated SONET/SDH)
command...............................................................320
Symbols show interfaces (ATM) command...............................368
show interfaces (ATM-over-ADSL) command.............400
show interfaces (ATM-over-SHDSL) command...........408
C show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS0)
clear ilmi statistics command.....................................418 command...............................................................538
clear interfaces interface-set statistics show interfaces (Channelized DS3-to-DS1)
command...........................................................22, 91 command...............................................................549
clear interfaces interval command...............................19 show interfaces (Channelized E1 IQ) command.........482
clear interfaces mac-database command.....................89 show interfaces (Channelized E1) command..............472
clear interfaces mac-database statistics command.......90 show interfaces (Channelized OC12 IQ)
clear interfaces statistics command.............................21 command...............................................................510
clear isdn q921 statistics command...........................427 show interfaces (Channelized OC12) command.........506
clear isdn q931 statistics command...........................428 show interfaces (Channelized OC3 IQ) command......488
clear oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management show interfaces (Channelized STM1 IQ)
linktrace path-database command............................92 command...............................................................532
clear oam ethernet link-fault-management state show interfaces (Channelized STM1) command.........518
command.................................................................93 show interfaces (Channelized T1 IQ) command.........552
clear oam ethernet link-fault-management statistics show interfaces (Channelized T3 IQ) command.........564
command.................................................................94 show interfaces (discard) command...........................694
clear ppp statistics command.....................................262 show interfaces (Dynamic Flow Capture)
clear pppoe sessions command.................................279 command...............................................................592
clear pppoe statistics command.................................280 show interfaces (Encryption) command.....................584
clear tgm fpc command.............................................678 show interfaces (Fast Ethernet) command.................104
clear vrrp command...................................................200 show interfaces (Flow Collector) command................596
show interfaces (Flow Monitoring) command............602
show interfaces (Gigabit Ethernet) command.............120
R show interfaces (GRE) command...............................650
request interface (revert | switchover) command.......572 show interfaces (IP-over-IP) command.......................655
request tgm login fpc command................................679 show interfaces (ISDN B-channel) command..............435
show interfaces (ISDN BRI) command........................441
show interfaces (ISDN D-channel) command.............445
S show interfaces (ISDN dialer) command....................451
set tgm fpc command................................................680 show interfaces (J-series Management Ethernet)
show aps command...................................................316 command...............................................................716
show dialer defaults command..................................429 show interfaces (Link Services IQ) command.............622
show dialer interfaces command...............................431 show interfaces (Link Services) command..................608
show dialer pools command......................................433 show interfaces (Logical Tunnel) command...............659
show ilmi command..................................................419 show interfaces (Loopback) command.......................700
show ilmi statistics command....................................420 show interfaces (M-series and T-series Management
show interfaces and Internal Ethernet) command...........................708
TGM550 module.................................................681 show interfaces (Multicast Tunnel) command............664
show interfaces (10-Gigabit Ethernet) command........126 show interfaces (Multilink Services) command...........636
show interfaces (Adaptive Services) command..........573 show interfaces (PIM) command................................667
show interfaces (Aggregated Ethernet) command........95 show interfaces (PPPoE) command............................281

Index of Commands and Statements ■ 737

JUNOS 9.0 Interfaces Command Reference

show interfaces (Redundant Adaptive Services) show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management

command...............................................................580 forwarding-state command....................................180
show interfaces (Redundant Link Services IQ) show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
command...............................................................644 interfaces command...............................................184
show interfaces (Serial) command.............................300 show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
show interfaces (SONET/SDH) command...................327 linktrace path-database command..........................192
show interfaces (T1 or E1) command.........................214 show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
show interfaces (T3 or E3) command.........................231 mep-database command........................................188
show interfaces (Virtual Loopback Tunnel) show oam ethernet connectivity-fault-management
command...............................................................671 path-database command........................................194
show interfaces brief command...................................23 show oam ethernet link-fault-management
show interfaces controller (Channelized E1 IQ) command...............................................................175
command...............................................................486 show ppp address-pool command..............................263
show interfaces controller (Channelized OC12 IQ) show ppp interface command....................................265
command...............................................................515 show ppp statistics command....................................271
show interfaces controller (Channelized OC3 IQ) show ppp summary command..................................275
command...............................................................514 show pppoe interfaces command..............................291
show interfaces controller (Channelized STM1 IQ) show pppoe statistics command................................294
command...............................................................535 show pppoe version command..................................296
show interfaces controller (Channelized T1 IQ) show tgm dynamic-call-admission-control
command...............................................................566 command...............................................................688
show interfaces controller (Channelized T3 IQ) show tgm fpc command............................................689
command...............................................................567 dsp-capacity........................................................689
show interfaces demux0 (Demux Interfaces) show tgm fpc telephony-interface-module
command...............................................................252 command...............................................................690
show interfaces descriptions command.......................25 status..................................................................690
show interfaces destination-class command................26 show vrrp command..................................................201
show interfaces detail command..................................28
show interfaces diagnostics optics (10-Gigabit Ethernet)
command...............................................................145 T
show interfaces diagnostics optics (SONET) traceroute ethernet command....................................196
command...............................................................354
show interfaces extensive command...........................30
show interfaces filters command.................................33
show interfaces interface-set command.....................135
show interfaces interface-set queue command..........137
show interfaces interval command..............................35
show interfaces irb command....................................162
show interfaces mac-database (Gigabit Ethernet)
command...............................................................168
show interfaces media command................................37
show interfaces queue command.................................41
show interfaces redundancy command......................582
show interfaces routing command...............................63
show interfaces routing summary command...............66
show interfaces snmp-index command........................68
show interfaces source-class command.......................69
show interfaces statistics command.............................71
show interfaces terse command..................................74
show isdn calls command..........................................460
show isdn history command......................................461
show isdn q921 statistics command..........................462
show isdn q931 statistics command..........................464
show isdn status command........................................467
show lacp interfaces command..................................171

738 ■ Index of Commands and Statements