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CT - Differentiation - Differentiation Sheet - 22072020 - Differentiation Sheets

This practice sheet provides 15 multiple choice questions regarding differentiation. The questions cover topics including the definition of the derivative, geometric meaning, derivatives of standard functions using product, quotient and chain rules, logarithmic differentiation, and parametric differentiation. The document aims to help students prepare for the JEE Main and Advanced exams by testing their understanding of key calculus concepts and skills for differentiating various types of functions.

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Vinay Panchal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views12 pages

CT - Differentiation - Differentiation Sheet - 22072020 - Differentiation Sheets

This practice sheet provides 15 multiple choice questions regarding differentiation. The questions cover topics including the definition of the derivative, geometric meaning, derivatives of standard functions using product, quotient and chain rules, logarithmic differentiation, and parametric differentiation. The document aims to help students prepare for the JEE Main and Advanced exams by testing their understanding of key calculus concepts and skills for differentiating various types of functions.

Uploaded by

Vinay Panchal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

TARGET JEE (MAIN/ADVANCED)

PRACTICE CatalyseR
SHEET # 01 MATHEMATICS www.catalyser.in

CHAPTER: DIFFERENTIATION

TOPIC: DEFINITION OF DERIVATIVE, GEOMETRICAL MEANING, DERIVATIVE OF


STANDARD FUNCTIONS, PRODUCT RULE, QUOTIENT RULE, CHAIN RULE
2x − 4 p
1. If f(x) = and f ' (x) = 2 , then p equals-
x2 − 1 ( x − 1)2
2
(A) x 2 − 8x − 2 (B) −2 x 2 + 8 x + 2 (C) 4x + 2 (D) –2x + 8x –2

2. d/dx (sec xº) equals -


(A) sec x tan x (B) sec xº tan xº
(C) (π/180) sec xº tan xº (D) (π/180) sec x tan x

3. d/dx [log sin x ] is equal to-


tan x cot x cot x cot x
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 x x 2x 2 x

x dx
4. If y = , then equals-
( x + 5) dy
5 5 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
(1 − y )2 (1 + y )2 (1 − y )2

1− x dy
5. If y = , then equals-
1+ x dx
y y y y
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1− x 2 x2 − 1 1+ x 2 y2 −1

dy
6. If y = log (cosec x – cot x), then equals-
dx
(A) cosec x + cot x (B) cot x (C) sec x + tan x (D) cosec x

3x dy
7. If y = e sin 4x, then the value of is-
dx
 4  4
e sin  4 x + tan−1  e cos  4 x + tan−1 
3x 3x
(A) (B)
 3  3
 4  4
5e sin  4 x + tan−1  5e cos  4 x + tan−1 
3x 3x
(C) (D)
 3  3

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 1


dy
8. If y = log 10 (sin x), then equals-
dx
(A) sin x log 10 e (B) cos x log 10 e (C) cot x log 10 e (D) cot x

5 log x dy
9. If y = e , then the value of is-
dx
5 log x 4
(A) 5 log x (B) 5e (C) 5x (D) None of these

 1+ x 
d/dx log 
 1 − x 
10. equals -
 
x 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
1− x 1− x x (1 − x )

x
11. d/dx [e sin 3 x] equals-

e sin ( 3 x + π/3) 2e sin ( 3 x + π/3)


x x
(A) (B)
1 x 1 x
(C) e sin ( 3 x + π/3) (D) e sin ( 3 x – π/3)
2 2
dy
12. If y = sec a + bx , then equals-
dx
b b
(A) sec a + bx tan a + bx (B) sec a + bx tan a + bx
b a + bx 2 a + bx
(C) 2b a + bx sec a + bx tan a + bx (D) None of these

13. The derivative of x |x| is-


(A) 2x (B) –2x (C) 2 |x| (D) Does not exist

x / (x – b) 1 dt
14. If t = ae , then . equals to -
t dx
2 –2 2
(A) b(x–b) (B) – b(x–b) (C) b (x–b) (D) None of these

1 + tan x dy
15. If y = , then is equal to-
1 − tan x dx
1 1 − tan x π  1 − tan x π 
sec  4 + x  sec  4 + x 
2 2
(A) (B)
2 1 + tan x 1 + tan x

1 1 − tan x π 
(C) sec  + x  (D) None of these
2 1 + tan x  4 

END OF PRACTICE SHEET

ANSWER KEY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D C D A B D C C C C
11 12 13 14 15
B B C B A

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 2


TARGET JEE (MAIN/ADVANCED)
PRACTICE CatalyseR
SHEET # 02 MATHEMATICS www.catalyser.in

CHAPTER: DIFFERENTIATION

TOPIC: LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION, PARAMETRIC DIFFERENTIATION

1. a (θ sin θ ) , y =−
If x =+ a (1 cos θ ) , then dy/dx equals -

1 1
(A) tan θ (B) cot θ (C) tan θ (D) cot θ
2 2
y x dy
2. If x y = 1, then equals -
dx
x ( y + x log y ) x ( x + y log y ) y ( y + x log y ) y ( y + x log y )
(A) (B) – (C) (D) –
y ( x + y log x ) y ( y + x log x ) x ( x + y log x ) x ( x + y log x )

−1  y − x 
2
3. If x = e tan  2  , then dy/dx equals -
 x 
2 2
(A) x [1+ tan (log x)] + sec (logx) (B) 2x [1 + tan (logx)] + x sec (logx)
(C) 2x [1+ tan (log x)] + x sec (log x) (D) None of these

d   x  x − 2  
3/4

4. log e   equals -
dx    x + 2  
 
x2 − 1 x2 + 1 x2 − 1
x
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D) e x2 − 4
x2 − 4 x2 − 4
dy
5. If x = a (cos t + t sin t), y = a (sin t– t cos t), then at t = π/4, equals-
dx
(A) 1 (B) –1 (C) 1/2 (D) –1/2

3 3 dy
6. If x = a sin t, y = a cos t then equals-
dx
(A) tan t (B) cot t (C) – tan t (D) – cot t

1 t dy
7. If cos x = and sin y = , then =
1+ t 2
1+ t 2 dx
1− t 1
(A) –1 (B) (C) (D) 1
1+ t 2 1+ t 2
1− t 2 2at dy
8. If x = and y = , then =
1+ t 2 1+ t 2 dx
a(1 − t 2 ) a(t 2 − 1) a(t 2 + 1) a(t 2 − 1)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2t 2t 2t t

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 3


 t dy
9. If x =
a  cos t + log tan  , y =
a sin t , then =
 2 dx
(A) tan t (B) − tan t (C) cot t (D) − cot t

2t 2t dy
10. If tan y = and sin x = , then =
1− t 2 1+ t 2 dx
2 1
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D) 2
1+ t 2 1+ t 2

3at 3at 2 dy
11. =
If x = ,y , then =
1+ t 3
1+ t 3 dx
t (2 + t 3 ) t (2 − t 3 ) t (2 + t 3 ) t (2 − t 3 )
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1 − 2t 3 1 − 2t 3 1 + 2t 3 1 + 2t 3

dy
12. If x y = e x − y , then =
dx
(A) log x.[log(ex )]−2 (B) log x.[log(ex )]2 (C) log x.(log x )2 (D) None of these

dy
13. 2 x + y , then
If 2 x + 2y = =
dx
2y − 1 2y − 1 2 x + 2y
(A) 2x − y (B) 2x − y (C) (D) None of these
2x − 1 1 − 2x 2x − 2y

( x − a )( x − b ) dy
14. If y = , then =
( x − c )( x − d ) dx

y 1 1 1 1   1 1 1 1 
(A) + − − (B) y + − −
2  x − a x − b x − c x − d  
x −a x −b x −c x −d 
1 1 1 1 1 
(C) + − − (D) None of these
2  x − a x − b x − c x − d 

dy
15. If y= (1 + x )x , then =
dx
 x  x
(A) (1 + x )x  + log ex  (B) + log(1 + x )
 1 + x  1+ x
 x 
(C) (1 + x )x  + log(1 + x ) (D) None of these
1 + x 

END OF PRACTICE SHEET

ANSWER KEY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C D B A A D D B A C
11 12 13 14 15
B A B A C

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 4


TARGET JEE (MAIN/ADVANCED)
PRACTICE CatalyseR
SHEET # 03 MATHEMATICS www.catalyser.in

CHAPTER: DIFFERENTIATION

TOPIC: DIFFERENTIATION OF A FUNCTION WRT TO ANOTHER FUNCTION, DERIVATIVE


OF IMPLICIT FUNCTION
3 3 dy
1. If x + y = 3xy, then the value of is-
dx
x − y2 x2 − y x − y2 x2 − y
(A) (B) (C) (D)
x2 − y x − y2 y − x2 y2 − x

2 2 dy
2. If ax + 2hxy + by = 0, then equals-
dx
ax + hy ax + hy hx + by hx + by
(A) (B) – (C) (D) –
hx + by hx + by ax + hy ax + hy

dx
3. If x = y log xy, then equals-
dy
y (x − y ) x (x + y ) y (x + y ) x (x − y )
(A) (B) (C) (D)
x (x + y ) y (x − y ) x (x − y ) y (x + y )

3 3 2 2 dy
4. If x –y + 3xy –3x y + 1 = 0, then at (0, 1) equals-
dx
(A) 1 (B) –1 (C) 2 (D) 0

dy
5. If x y + y x = 1, then equals-
dx

y + 2 xy x  y + 2 xy 
(A) – (B) –  
x + 2 xy y  x + 2 xy 

y  y + 2 xy 
(C) –   (D) None of these
x  x + 2 xy 

3 3  dy 
6. If x + y = 3(1+xy), then the value of   =
 dx (1,2)
(A) 1/3 (B) –3 (C) –1/3 (D) 4

2 2 2
7. If y = x – x , then the derivative of y w.r.t. x is–
2 2 2
(A) 2x + 3x – 1 (B) 2x – 3x + 1 (C) 2x + 3x + 1 (D) None of these

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 5


8. Differential coefficient of x 3 with respect to x 2 is
3x 2 3x 3x 3 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 2 2 2x

9. The differential coefficient of x 6 with respect to x 3 is


(A) 5x 2 (B) 3x 3 (C) 5x 5 (D) 2x 3

10. The derivative of sin2 x with respect to cos2 x is


(A) tan2 x (B) tan x (C) − tan x (D) None of these

3
11. The differential of e x with respect to log x is
3 3 3 3
(A) ex (B) 3 x 2e x (C) 3 x 3e x (D) 3 x 2e x + 3 x 2

nd π
12. The 2 derivative of a sin3 t with respect to a cos3 t at t = is
4
4 2 1
(A) (B) –2 (C) (D) None of these
3a 12a

13. The differential coefficient of f (sin x ) with respect to x, where f ( x ) = log x , is


(A) tan x (B) cot x (C) f (cos x ) (D) 1/ x

 x  −1
14. Differential coefficient of tan−1   w.r.t sin x, is
 1+ 1− x 
2

1 3
(A) (B) 1 (C) 2 (D)
2 2

 1− x 2   1− 3x 2 
15. The derivative of cos−1  2 
w.r.t. cot −1  2 
is
 1+ x   3x − x 
3 2 1
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
2 3 2

END OF PRACTICE SHEET

ANSWER KEY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
B B C A C A B B D D
11 12 13 14 15
C B B A C

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 6


TARGET JEE (MAIN/ADVANCED)
PRACTICE CatalyseR
SHEET # 04 MATHEMATICS www.catalyser.in

CHAPTER: DIFFERENTIATION

TOPIC: DERIVATIVE OF INVERSE FUNCTION, DERIVATIVE OF INVERSE


TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
–1 –1 dy
1. If y = tan (cot x) + cot (tan x), then is equal to-
dx
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) –1 (D) –2

2. If y = cot
–1
( )
x 2 − 1 + sec–1 x, then dy equals-
dx
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) –1 (D) x

d  1+ x 
cot  1 − x  is equal to-
–1
3.
dx
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) – (D) None of these
1+ x 2 1− x 2 1+ x 2

2x dy
–1
4. If y = tan 1 − x 2 , then equals-
dx
1 2 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) –
1+ x 2 1− x 2 1+ x 2 1+ x 2

5. Derivative of cos
–1 x with respect to 1 − x is-
(A) x (B) –1 / x (C) – x (D) 1/ x

−1 –1
6. The differential coefficient of a sin x
w.r.t. sin x is -
−1
−1 −1 a sin x
−1
(A) a sin x
loge a (B) a sin x
(C) (D) a sin x
(1 − x 2 )
(1 − x 2 )

2 2
7. Derivative of sin x w.r.t. cos x is -
2
(A) tan x (B) tan x (C) – tan x (D) None of these

tan−1 x –1
8. Derivative of w.r.t. tan x is equal to-
1 + tan−1 x
1 1 1+ x 2 –1
(A) (B) (C) (D) log (1+ tan x)
(1 + tan−1 x )2 (1 + x )(1 + tan−1 x )2
2
(1 + tan−1 x )2

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 7


sin−1 x –1
9. Differential coefficient of with respect to sin x is-
1 + sin−1 x
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
(1 + sin−1 x )2 1− x 2 −1
(1 + sin x ) 1 − x 2

 1 
The differential coefficient of sec  2 x 2 − 1  w.r.t 1 − x 2 is -
–1
10.

2 3
(A) 1/x (B) 2/x (C) x/2 (D) 2/x

 2x 
11. If y = sin
–1
 1 + x 2  , z = tan–1 x, then dy equals-
  dz

1 2
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) (D)
1+ x 2 1+ x 2

2x
–1 2
12. The differential coefficient of the function tan 1 − x 2 w.r.t. x is-

1 1 1 x
(A) (B) (C) (D)
1+ x 2 1− x 2 x (1 + x 2 ) 1+ x 2

x
–1 –1  1 
13. The derivative of tan w.r.t. sec  2 x 2 − 1  is-
1− x 2  
(A) 1 (B) –1 (C) 1/2 (D) –1/2

 x   1− x 2 
The differential coefficient of sin   w. r. t cos–1  2  is -
–1
14.
 1+ x 
2
 1+ x 

(A) 1/2 (B) – 1/2 (C) 1 (D) –1

 2x 1 − x 2   1 
15. The value of derivative of tan–1   w.r.t sec–1  2  at x = 1/2 equals-
 1 − 2x 2   2x − 1
 
(A) 1 (B) –1 (C) 0 (D) None of these

END OF PRACTICE SHEET

ANSWER KEY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D B C C D A D A A D
11 12 13 14 15
A C D A B

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 8


TARGET JEE (MAIN/ADVANCED)
PRACTICE CatalyseR
SHEET # 05 MATHEMATICS www.catalyser.in

CHAPTER: DIFFERENTIATION

TOPIC: SUCCESSIVE DIFFERENTIATION, SUM OF SERIES USING DIFFERENTIATION


x ...... ∞
x
x dy
1. If y = x , then the value of is-
dx
xy 2 x2 y2 y2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 − y log x y (2 − y log x ) x (2 − y log x ) x (2 + y log x )

dy
2. If y = log x + log x + log x + ...... , then equals-
dx
(A) x/(2y+1) (B) 1/x(2y–1) (C) (2y–1)/x (D) x(2y–1)

........ ∞  dy 
3. If y = (tan x )tan x , then tan x   equals-
 dx 
y 2 sec 2 x y 2 sec 2 x y sec 2 x
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
1 − y log tan x 1 + y log tan x 1 − y log tan x

dy
4. If y = x + x + x + ...... , then equals–
dx
(A) 1 (B) 1/2y (C) 1/y–2 (D) 1/2y–1
___________________
x
a + ________________
x
dy
5. If y = b + _________ _x_____ , then equals -
dx
a + ________ ___x_ _
b + ....................
b b a
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these.
a (b + 2y ) b + 2y b (b + 2y )

1 dy
6. If =
y x2 + , then =
1 dx
x + 2
1
x2 +
x 2 + ......∞
2 xy xy xy 2 xy
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2y − x 2 y + x2 y − x2 x2
2+
y
d 20 y
7. (2 cos x cos 3 x ) =
dx 20
(A) 220 (cos 2 x − 220 cos 4 x ) (B) 220 (cos 2 x + 220 cos 4 x )

(C) 220 (sin 2 x + 220 sin 4 x ) (D) 220 (sin 2 x − 220 sin 4 x )

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 9


 x  d 2y
8. If y = x log   , then x 3 2 =
 a + bx  dx
2 2
dy  dy  dy  dy 
(A) x −y (B)  x dx − y  (C) y −x (D)  y dx − x 
dx   dx  

d 2y
9. If e y + xy =
e , then the value of for x = 0 , is
dx 2
1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
e e2 e3

d 3y
10. If y = x 2e mx , where m is a constant, then =
dx 3
(A) me mx (m 2 x 2 + 6mx + 6) (B) 2m 3 xe mx

(C) me mx (m 2 x 2 + 2mx + 2) (D) None of these

d 2y
11. If y ae mx + be − mx , then
= − m2y =
dx 2
(A) m 2 (ae mx − be − mx ) (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) None of these

dn
12. (log x ) =
dx n
(n − 1)! n! (n − 2)! (n − 1)!
(A) (B) (C) (D) ( −1)n −1
xn xn xn xn

th
13. The n derivative of xe x vanishes when
(A) x =0 (B) x = −1 (C) x = −n (D) x=n

d2
14. (2 cos x cos 3 x ) =
dx 2
(A) 22 (cos 2 x + 22 cos 4 x ) (B) 22 (cos 2 x − 22 cos 4 x )
(C) 22 ( − cos 2 x + 22 cos 4 x ) (D) −22 (cos 2 x + 22 cos 4 x )

x2 x3 x4 d 2y
15. If y =1 − x + − + − ....., then =
2! 3! 4! dx 2
(A) x (B) −x (C) −y (D) y

END OF PRACTICE SHEET

ANSWER KEY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C B A D A A B B B A
11 12 13 14 15
C D C D D

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 10


TARGET JEE (MAIN/ADVANCED)
PRACTICE CatalyseR
SHEET # 06 MATHEMATICS www.catalyser.in

CHAPTER: DIFFERENTIATION

TOPIC: DERIVATIVE OF FUNCTIONS EXPRESSED IN DETERMINANT FORM, PROBLEMS


ON DERIVATIVE

x3 sin x cos x
d3
1. Let f(x) = 6 −1 0 where p is a constant. Then [f (x)] at x = 0 is
2 3 dx 3
p p p

3 2
(A) p (B) p+p (C) p+p (D) Independent of p

d 2x
2. equals-
dy 2
−1 −1 −3 −2 −3
 d 2y   d 2 y   dy   d 2 y   dy   d 2 y   dy 
(A)  2 (B) – 2    (C)  2   (D) – 2   
 dx   dx   dx   dx   dx   dx   dx 

1/4 1/2 1/4


3. If y = (1+x ) (1+x ) (1–x ), then dy/dx equals-
(A) –1 (B) 1 (C) x (D) x

dx
4. a (θ sin θ ) , y =−
If x =+ a (1 cos θ ) , then dy/dx equals -

1 1
(A) tan θ (B) cot θ (C) tan θ (D) cot θ
2 2

 ex 
5. If y = log  x  , then dy/dx equals -
 e + 1
1 1 ex − 1
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
e +1x
(e + 1)2
x
ex + 1

1 d 2y
6. If y = , then equals -
x −a
2 2
dx 2
3 x 2 + a2 3 x 2 + a2 2(3 x 2 + a 2 ) 2(3 x 2 + a 2 )
(A) (B) (C) (D)
( x 2 − a 2 )3 ( x 2 − a 2 )4 ( x 2 − a 2 )3 ( x 2 − a 2 )4

sec x − tan x dy
7. If y = , then equals -
sec x + tan x dx
2 2
(A) 2 sec x (sec x – tan x) (B) – 2 sec x (sec x – tan x)
2 2
(C) 2 sec x (sec x + tan x) (D) – 2 sec x( sec x + tan x)

CatalyseR Eduventures (India) Pvt. Ltd. 11


dy
8. If x 1 + y + y 1 + x = 0, then equals -
dx
1 1 1
(A) (B) – (C) (D) None of these
(1 + x )2 (1 + x )2 1+ x 2

–1 dy
9. If y = sin sin x , then equals -
dx
2 sin x sin x 1 1
(A) (B) (C) 1 + cos ec x (D) 1 − cos ec x
1 + sin x 1 − sin x 2 2

10. If y = log x 10, then the value of dy/dx equals-


(logx 10)2 1
(A) 1/x (B) 10/x (C) – (D)
x loge 10 ( x loge 10)
dy
11. If cos (xy) = x ,then is equal to -
dx
y + cos ec ( xy ) y + sin( xy ) y + cos( xy ) y + cos ec ( xy )
(A) (B) (C) (D) –
x x x x

2 y x
12. If x e + 2xye + 13 = 0, then dy/dx equals-
y −x
2 xe + 2y ( x + 1) 2 xe y − x + 2y ( x + 1)
(A) – (B)
x ( xe y − x + 2) x ( xe y − x + 2)
2 xe x − y + 2y ( x + 1)
(C) – (D) None of these
x ( xe x − y + 2)

y x dy
13. If x y = 1, then equals -
dx
x ( y + x log y ) x ( x + y log y ) y ( y + x log y ) y ( y + x log y )
(A) (B) – (C) (D) –
y ( x + y log x ) y ( y + x log x ) x ( x + y log x ) x ( x + y log x )

−1  y − x 
2
14. If x = e tan  2  , then dy/dx equals-
 x 
2 2
(A) x [1+ tan (log x)] + sec (logx) (B) 2x [1 + tan (logx)] + x sec (logx)
(C) 2x [1+ tan (log x)] + x sec (log x) (D) None of these

3x − x 3
–1
15. If y = tan 1 − 3 x 2 , then dy/dx equals-
3 –1
(A) 3x (B) tan 3x (C) (D) 3 tan x
1+ x 2

END OF PRACTICE SHEET

ANSWER KEY
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
D D A C A C B B C C
11 12 13 14 15
D A D B C

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