#Project on World University Rankings

import matplotlib.pyplot as mp

import numpy as np

import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_csv('C:\\Users\\User2\\OneDrive\\Desktop\\world_

university_rankings.csv',nrows = 250)

while True :

print('-----------------------------------')

print('| WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKING PROJECT |','\n')

print('------------------------------------','\n')

print('| MAIN MENU |')

print('-----------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Display Data |

\n| 2. Accessing Data |

\n| 3. Data Manipulation |

\n| 4. Data Analysis |

\n| 5. Data Visualisation |

\n| 6. Exit |''')

print('-----------------------------------')

print()

ch = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

if ch == 1:

print('--------------------------')

print('| Display Data |')

print('--------------------------')

print('''| 1.Display full data |

  \n| 2.Display first n rows    |

\n| 3.Display last n rows |

\n| 4.Boolean Indexing |

\n| 5.Exit |''')

print('----------------------------')
print()

dis = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

print()

if dis == 1 :

print('---{ DISPLAYING FULL DATA }---')

print()

print(df)

elif dis == 2 :

print('---{ FIRST n ROWS }---')

print()

f = int(input('Enter number of rows to be dispalyed:'))

print()

print(df.head(f))

elif dis == 3 :

print('---{ LAST n ROWS }---')

print()

s = int(input('Enter number of rows to be displayed :'))

print()

print(df.tail(s))

elif dis == 4:

print('------------------------')

print('| BOOLEAN INDEXING |')

print('------------------------')

print('''| 1.World Rank |

\n| 2.National Rank |

\n| 3.Quality of Faculty |

\n| 4.Exit |''')

print('------------------------')

print()

bo = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

print()
if bo == 1:

print(df.Worldrank)

b1 = int(input('Enter the limit:'))

print('-------------------')

print('| WORLD RANK |')

print('-------------------')

print('| 1.More than ', b1,'|'

' \n| 2.Less than ',b1,'|'

' \n| 3.Equal to ', b1,' |'

' \n| 4.Exit |')

print('--------------------')

print()

ch = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

if ch == 1:

print(df.Worldrank>100)

elif ch == 2:

print(df.Worldrank<250)

elif ch == 3:

print(df.Worldrank == 100)

elif ch == 4:

pass

else :

print('INVALID INPUT')

elif bo == 2:

print(df.Nationalrank)

b2 = int(input('Enter the limit:'))

print('----------------------')

print('| NATIONAL RANK |')

print('----------------------')

print('| 1.More than ',b2,' |'

' \n| 2.Less than ',b2,' |'

' \n| 4.Exit |')

print('----------------------')

print()

ch = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

if ch == 1:

print(df.Nationalrank>5)

elif ch == 2:

print(df.Nationalrank<58)

elif ch == 3:

print(df.Nationalrank == 10)

elif ch == 4:

pass

else :

print('INVALID INPUT')

elif bo == 3:

print(df.Qualityoffaculty)

b3 = int(input('Enter the limit:'))

print('------------------------')

print('| QUALITY OF FACULTY |')

print('------------------------')

print('| 1.More than ',b3,' |'

' \n| 2.Less than ',b3,' |'

' \n| 3.Equal to ',b3 ,' |'

' \n| 4.Exit |')

print('------------------------')

print()

ch = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

if ch == 1:

print(df.Qualityoffaculty>94)

elif ch == 2:
Informatics Practices with Python–XII

A.4

print(df.Qualityoffaculty<101)

elif ch == 3:

print(df.Qualityoffaculty ==10)

elif ch == 4:

pass

else :

print('INVALID INPUT')

elif bo == 4:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif dis == 5:

pass

else :

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif ch == 2:

print('-------------------------')

print('| ACCESSING DATA |')

print('-------------------------')

print('''| 1.Scalar Value |

\n| 2.Individual columns |

\n| 3.Multiple columns |

\n| 4.subset |

\n| 5.Individual rows |

\n| 6.Multiple rows |

\n| 7.Exit |''')

print('-------------------------')

print()

a = int(input('Enter your choice :'))

print()

print('--{ COLUMN NAMES }--')

for i in df.columns:

print(i)

sc = input('Enter the column name to be accessed:')

sc = sc.capitalize()

ro = int(input('Enter the index number of the row to be

accessed:'))

print()

print('------------------------------')

print('| ACCESSING SCALAR VALUE |')

print('------------------------------')

print(df[sc][ro])

elif a == 2:

print(df.columns)

print()

ai = input('Enter the COLUMN to be accessed:')

ai = ai.capitalize()

print()

print('-----------------------------------')

print('| ACCESSING INDIVIDUAL COLUMN |')

print('-----------------------------------')

print(df[ai])

elif a == 3:

print(df.columns)

print()

ac = int(input('Enter the number of COLUMNS to be accessed:'))

n = []

for i in range(ac):

s = input('Enter the column name:')

n.append(s)

print()

print('--------------------------------')

print(' ACCESSING MULTIPLE COLUMNS ')

print('--------------------------------')

print(df[n])

elif a == 4:

print(df.columns)

print()

s1 = int(input('Enter the starting row index:'))

s2 = int(input('Enter the ending row index:'))

s3 = input('Enter the starting column:')

s4 = input('Enter the ending column:')

s3 = s3.capitalize()

s4 = s4.capitalize()

print()

print('---------------')

print('| SUBSETS |')

print('---------------')

print(df.loc[s1:s2,s3:s4])

elif a == 5:

print(df.columns)

print()

i1 = int(input('Enter the row index to be accessed: '))

print()

print('-------------------------------')

print('| ACCESSING INDIVIDUAL ROW |')

print('-------------------------------')

print(df.loc[i1])

elif a == 6:
print(df.columns)

print()

i1 = int(input('Enter the starting row index:'))

print()

i2 = int(input('Enter the ending row index:'))

print()

print('------------------------------')

print('| ACCESSING MULTIPLE ROWS |')

print('------------------------------')

print(df.loc[i1:i2])

elif a == 7:

pass

else :

print('Invalid Choice')

elif ch == 3:

print('------------------------')

print('| Data Manipulation |')

print('------------------------')

print('''| 1.Delete |

\n| 2.Rename |

\n| 3.Update |

\n| 4.Exit |''')

print('------------------------')

print()

man = int(input('Enter Your Choice:'))

if man == 1 :

print('-------------------------------')

print('| DELETE |')

print('-------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Delete Single Row |

\n| 2.Delete Multiple rows |

\n| 4.Delete Multiple column |

\n| 5.Exit |''')

print('-------------------------------')

print()

p = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if d == 1:

print()

i = int(input('Enter the index number of the row to be

deleted:'))

delete = df.drop(i)

print(delete)

print('ROW DELETED')

elif d == 2:

print()

r = int(input('Enter the number of rows to be deleted:'))

print()

for i in range(r):

re = int(input('Enter the row index to be deleted:'))

delete = df.drop(re)

print(delete)

print('ROWS DELETED')

elif d == 3:

print(df.columns)

print()

c = input('Enter the column name to be deleted:')

c = c.capitalize()

delete = df.drop(c,axis = 1)

print(delete)

print('COLUMN DELETED')

elif d == 4:
print(df.columns)

print()

c = int(input('Enter the number of columns to be deleted:'))

print()

for i in range(c):

re = input('Enter the column name to be deleted:')

re = re.capitalize()

delete = df.drop(re,axis = 1)

print(delete)

print('COLUMNS DELETED')

elif d == 5:

pass

else :

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif man == 2 :

print('-------------------------------')

print('| RENAME |')

print('-------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Rename single column |

\n| 2.Rename multiple column |

\n| 3.Exit |''')

print('-------------------------------')

print()

r = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if r == 1:

print(df.columns)

print()

r1 = input('Enter the column to be renamed:')

r1 = r1.capitalize()

print()

r2 = input('Enter the new name to be put:')

re = df.rename(columns = {r1:r2},inplace = False)

print(re)

print('COLUMN RENAMED')

elif r == 2:

print(df.columns)

print()

rc = int(input('Enter the number of columns to be

renamed:'))

di = {}

for i in range(rc):

x = input('Enter the column to be renamed:')

x = x.capitalize()

print()

y = input('Enter the new name to be put:')

y = y.capitalize()

re2 = df.rename(columns = {x:y},inplace = False)

print(re2)

print('COLUMNS RENAMED')

elif r == 3:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif man == 3:

print('-------------------------------------')

print('| UPDATE |')

print('-------------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Update Particular value |

\n| 2.Exit |''')

print('-------------------------------------')

print()
u = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if u == 1:

print(df.columns)

print()

u1 = input('Enter column name :')

u1 = u1.capitalize()

r = int(input('Enter the index number of row:'))

print()

u2 = input('Enter the new value:')

if type(u2) == int:

u2 = int(u2)

n =df.at[r,u1] = u2

else:

n = df.at[r,u1] = u2

print(n)

print(df)

print('COLUMN UPDATED')

elif man == 4:

pass

else:

print()

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif ch == 4:

print('---------------------------------------')

print('| DATA ANALYSIS |')

print('---------------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Minimum value |

\n| 2.Maximum value |

\n| 3.Information regarding data |

\n| 4.Shape |

\n| 5.Mean |
\n| 6.Median |

\n| 7.Mode |

\n| 8.Sort |

\n| 9.Group by|

\n| 10.Exit |''')

print('---------------------------------------')

print()

an = int(input('Enter Your Choice:'))

print()

if an == 1:

print(df.columns)

print()

print('TO DISPALY THE MINIMUM VALUE')

print()

m = input('Enter the column name:')

m = m.capitalize()

print()

print('Min Value:',df[m].min())

elif an == 2:

print(df.columns)

print()

print('TO DISPALY THE MAXIMUM VALUE')

print()

m = input('Enter the column name:')

m = m.capitalize()

print()

print('Max Value:',df[m].max())

elif an == 3:

print('THE INFORMATION REGARDING DATA')

print()

print(df.info())
elif an == 4:

print('SHAPE OF THE DATA')

print()

print(df.shape)

elif an == 5:

print(df.columns)

print('TO GET THE MEAN FROM THE DATA')

print()

m = input('Enter the column name:')

m = m.capitalize()

print(df[m].mean())

elif an == 6:

print(df.columns)

print('TO GET THE MEDIAN FROM THE DATA')

print()

m = input('Enter the column name:')

m = m.capitalize()

print(df[m].median())

elif an == 7:

print(df.columns)

print('TO GET THE MODE FROM THE DATA')

print()

m = input('Enter the column name:')

m = m.capitalize()

print(df[m].mode())

elif an == 8:

print('------------------------------')

print('| SORT |')

print('------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Sort in Ascending order |

\n| 2.Sort in Descending order |

print('------------------------------')

print()

z = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if z == 1:

print(df.columns)

print()

print('FOR SORTING IN ASCENDING ORDER')

print()

s = input('Enter the column name:')

s = s.capitalize()

print()

print(df.sort_values(s,inplace = False))

print()

print('SORTED IN ASCENDING ORDER')

elif z == 2:

print(df.columns)

print()

print('FOR SORTING IN DESCENDING ORDER')

print()

s = input('Enter the column name:')

s = s.capitalize()

print()

print(df.sort_values(s,inplace = False,ascending =

False))

print()

print('SORTED IN DESCENDING ORDER')

elif z == 3:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')
  elif an == 9:

print('-------------------------------')

print('| GROUP BY |')

print('-------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Group by count function |

\n| 2.Group by average function |

\n| 5.Exit |''')

print('-------------------------------')

print()

o = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if o == 1:

print(df.columns)

print()

print('TO GROUP BY COUNT FUNCTION')

print()

o1 = input('Enter the first column name:')

o1 = o1.capitalize()

print()

o2 = input('Enter the second column name:')

o2 = o2.capitalize()

print(df.groupby(o1)[o2].count())

print()

elif o == 2:

print(df.columns)

print()

print('TO GROUP BY AVERAGE FUNCTION')

print()

o1 = input('Enter the first column name:')

o1 = o1.capitalize()

print()

o2 = input('Enter the second column name:')

av = df.groupby(o1)[o2].mean()

print(av)

print()

elif o == 3:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif an == 10:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif ch == 5:

print('----------------------------------------------')

print('| DATA VISUALISATION |')

print('----------------------------------------------')

print('''| 1.World Rank & Score |

\n| 2.Quality of Education & Quality of Faculty I

\n| 3.National Rank & Influence|

\n| 4.Exit |''')

print('----------------------------------------------')

print()

v = int(input('Enter Your Choice:'))

print()

if v == 1:

print('------------------------------')

print('| WORLD RANK & SCORE |')

print('------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Scatter Chart |

\n| 2.Bar Chart |

\n| 3.Histogram |
\n| 4.Exit |''')

print('------------------------------')

print()

ap = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if ap == 1:

mp.scatter(df.Score,df.Worldrank,color = 'pink',

label = 'World Rank')

mp.title('WORLD RANK & SCORE SCATTER CHART')

mp.xlabel('SCORE')

mp.ylabel('WORLD RANK')

mp.legend()

mp.show()

elif ap == 2:

df.groupby('Worldrank')['Score'].plot.bar(color =

'pink',edgecolor = 'black',legend=True)

mp.title('WORLD RANK & SCORE BAR CHART')

mp.xlabel('SCORE')

mp.ylabel('WORLD RANK')

mp.show()

elif ap == 3:

df.groupby('Worldrank')['Score'].plot.hist(legend=True)

mp.title('WORLD RANK & SCORE HISTOGRAM')

mp.xlabel('SCORE')

mp.ylabel('WORLD RANK')

mp.xticks([5,10,15,20,25,30,35,40,45,50,55,60,65,70,75,80,85,90,95,100])

mp.show()

elif ap == 4:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif v == 2:
print('------------------------------------------')

print('|Quality of Education & Quality of Faculty| ')

print('------------------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Scatter Chart |

\n| 2.Bar Chart |

\n| 3.Histogram |

\n| 4.Exit |''')

print('------------------------------------------')

print()

ip = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if ip == 1:

mp.scatter(df.Qualityoffaculty,df.Qualityofeducation,color =

'brown',label = 'Quality of Education')

mp.title('Quality of Education & Quality of Faculty

SCATTER CHART')

mp.xlabel('Quality of Faculty')

mp.ylabel('Quality of Education')

mp.legend()

mp.show()

elif ip == 2:

h = df.head(100)

    mp.bar(h.Qualityoffaculty,h.Qualityofeducation,

label = 'Quality of Education',color =

'brown',edgecolor = 'black')

mp.title('Quality of Education & Quality of Faculty

BAR CHART')

mp.xlabel('Quality of Faculty')

mp.ylabel('Quality of Education')

mp.legend()

mp.show()

elif ip == 3:
mp.hist(df.Qualityofeducation,color =

'brown',edgecolor = 'black',label =

'Quality of Education')

mp.title('Quality of Education & Quality of Faculty

HISTOGRAM')

mp.xlabel('Quality of Faculty')

mp.ylabel('Quality of Education')

mp.legend()

mp.show()

elif ip == 4:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif v == 3:

print('------------------------------')

print('| NATIONAL RANK AND INFLUENCE |')

print('------------------------------')

print('''| 1.Scatter Chart |

\n| 2.Bar Chart |

\n| 3.Histogram |

\n| 4.Exit |''')

print('------------------------------')

print()

choice = int(input('Enter your choice:'))

if choice == 1:

mp.scatter(df.Nationalrank,df.Influence,label ='Influence',color = 'orange')

mp.title('NATIONAL RANK AND INFLUENCE SCATTER

CHART')

mp.xlabel('NATIONAL RANK')

mp.ylabel('INFLUENCE')

mp.legend()
mp.show()

elif choice == 2:

h = df.head(100)

mp.bar(h.Nationalrank,h.Influence,color ='orange',label = 'Influence',edgecolor ='black')

mp.title('NATIONAL RANK AND INFLUENCE BAR CHART')

mp.xlabel('NATIONAL RANK')

mp.ylabel('INFLUENCE')

mp.legend()

mp.show()

elif choice == 3:

mp.hist(df.Influence,color = 'orange',label ='Influence',edgecolor = 'black')

mp.title('NATIONAL RANK AND INFLUENCE HISTOGRAM')

mp.xlabel('NATIONAL RANK')

mp.ylabel('INFLUENCE')

mp.legend()

mp.show()

elif choice == 4:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')

elif ch == 6:

pass

else:

print('INVALID CHOICE')