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Opman Quiz 1 Review

The document discusses different types of moving averages used to forecast demand, including 5-month, 7-period, 13-month, and weighted moving averages. It provides examples of calculating each type of moving average using historical sales data. The document also discusses exponential smoothing and seasonal adjustment techniques for demand forecasting.

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Reniella Alleje
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
167 views11 pages

Opman Quiz 1 Review

The document discusses different types of moving averages used to forecast demand, including 5-month, 7-period, 13-month, and weighted moving averages. It provides examples of calculating each type of moving average using historical sales data. The document also discusses exponential smoothing and seasonal adjustment techniques for demand forecasting.

Uploaded by

Reniella Alleje
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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moving average find the 13months

five month moving average 7th period moving average

month actual shed sales forecast month sales forecast


1 10 1 11000
2 12 2 14000
3 13 3 16000
4 16 4 10000
5 19 5 15000
6 23 14.00 6 17000
7 26 16.60 7 11000
8 30 19.40 8 14000
9 28 22.80 9 17000
10 18 25.20 10 12000
11 16 25.00 11 14000
12 14 23.60 12 16000
1 28 21.20 1 11000
2 20.80 2 13571.43
Weighted Moving Average

5 moving average

weights applied period month actual shed sales


forecast year
0.45 last month 1 10 1
0.25 two months ago 2 12 2
0.15 three months ago 3 13 3
0.1 four months ago 4 16 4
0.05 five months ago 5 19
lates to current ang use nito 6 23 16.20
if you want to lock put dollar sign sa ilolock 7 26 19.40 weights applied
8 30 22.55 0.6
9 28 26.15 0.3
10 18 27.25 0.1
11 16 23.35
12 14 20.20 month
1 28 17.30 1
2 21.70 2
3
3 moving average 4
5
6
weights applied period month sales forecast 7
0.6 last month 1 11000
0.25 two months ago 2 14000
0.15 three months ago 3 16000
4 10000 r
5 15000 Four years
6 17000 Three year
7 11000 Two years
8 14000 Last year
9 17000
10 12000
11 14000
12 16000
1 11000
2 ###
actual shed sales forecast
3000
2800
2200
2000 2460
2140
2540
eights applied

actual shed sales forecast


120
93
100 PREDICTED DEMAND
75 Period Demand F1
100 1 68 60
50 2 75 71
81.25 3 70 75
4 74 69
5 69 71
6 72 66
Enrollment 7 80 72
2000 8 78 73
2200
2800
3000
2666.67
PREDICTED DEMAND
Error ABS Error
8 8 64 11.76471
4 4 16 5.333333
-5 5 25 7.142857
5 5 25 6.756757
-2 2 4 2.898551
6 6 36 8.333333
8 8 64 10
5 5 25 6.410256
58.63979
Exponential Smoothing

20000 20000 21000 0.4


seasonal relatives SEASONAL AVERAGE

simple ave method

quarter year1 year2 year3 year4 quarter ave quarter relatives


1 22 12 18 18 17.5 0.8917197452229
2 20 18 18 14 17.5 0.8917197452229
3 26 22 12 16 19 0.968152866242
4 28 16 26 28 24.5 1.2484076433121
78.5 4

ave of quarter of averages = 19.625


19.625

63.33 110 1.736933522817


150 2.3685457129323
160 2.5264487604611
MAD, MSE and MAPE

QUARTER ACTUAL FORECAST1 FORECAST2


1 245 243 244
2 260 266 256
3 255 250 249
4 270 282 271
5 240 252 242

determine whos better between forecasy 1 & 2

QUARTER ACTUAL FORECAST1 error [error] [error]^2


1 245 243 2 2 4
2 260 266 -6 6 36
3 255 250 5 5 25
4 270 282 -12 12 144
5 240 252 -12 12 144
sum 37 353
n or n-1 5 4
MAD MSE
7.4 88.25

QUARTER ACTUAL FORECAST2 error [error] [error]^2


1 245 244 1 1 1
2 260 256 4 4 16
3 255 249 6 6 36
4 270 271 -1 1 1
5 240 242 -2 2 4
sum 14 58
n or n-1 5 4
MAD MSE
2.8 14.5

THE LOWER THE BETTER MAD,MSE and MAPE

25 24 -1
30 31 1
26 27 1
31 29 -2
22 25 3

PREDICTED DEMAND
Period Demand FORECAST1 error [error] [error]^2
1 68 66 2 2 4
2 75 68 7 7 49
3 70 72 -2 2 4
4 74 71 3 3 9
5 69 72 -3 3 9
6 72 70 2 2 4
7 80 71 9 9 81
8 78 74 4 4 16
SUM 32 176
n or n-1 5 4
MAD MSE
6.4 44

PREDICTED DEMAND
Period Demand FORECAST2 error [error] [error]^2
1 68 66 2 2 4
2 75 68 7 7 49
3 70 70 0 0 0
4 74 72 2 2 4
5 69 74 -5 5 25
6 72 76 -4 4 16
7 80 78 2 2 4
8 78 80 -2 2 4
SUM 24 106
n or n-1 5 4
MAD MSE
4.8 26.5
([error]/actual)*100
0.816326530612245
2.30769230769231
1.96078431372549
4.44444444444444
5
14.5292475964745
5
MAPE
2.9058495192949

([error]/actual)*100
0.408163265306122
1.53846153846154
2.35294117647059
0.37037037037037
0.833333333333333
5.50326968394195
5
MAPE
1.10065393678839

1 1
1 1
1 1
2 4
3 9
16

([error]/actual)*100
2.94117647058823
9.33333333333333
2.85714285714286
4.05405405405405
4.34782608695652
2.77777777777778
11.25
5.12820512820513
42.6895157080579
5
MAPE
8.53790314161158

([error]/actual)*100
2.94117647058823
9.33333333333333
0
2.7027027027027
7.2463768115942
5.55555555555556
2.5
2.56410256410256
32.8432474378766
5
MAPE
6.56864948757532

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