Getting Started Guide

Getting Started With

Linux® Shared Hosting
Setting up and configuring your shared hosting account.
Getting Started with Linux Shared Hosting
Version 2.4 (12.03.07)
© Copyright 2007-2008. All rights reserved.

Distribution of this work or derivative of this work is prohibited unless prior written permission is obtained from the copyright holder.

Trademarks Used in This Book

Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
Mac® is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
Java™ is an unregistered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
DevGuru™ is a trademark of Infinite Software Solutions, Inc.
MySQL® is a registered trademark of MySQL AB in the United States, the European Union, and other countries.
W3Schools® is a registered trademark of Refsnes Data.
Webmonkey® is a registered trademark of Lycos, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
GoLive® and Macromedia Dreamweaver® are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Entourage®, FrontPage®, and Outlook® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other coun-
tries.
Thunderbird™ is an unregistered trademark of the Mozilla Foundation.

All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners.
Table of Contents
1 Setting Up Your New Hosting Account 1
Setting Up Your Account 1
Checking Your Hosting Account Status 3
Setting Up Your Domain Name Servers (DNS) 4
Getting Acquainted with the Hosting Control Center 6

2 Creating and Uploading a Web Page 8

Creating Your First Web Page 8
Where Can I Learn More About HTML? 9
Uploading Your First Web Page 9
Other FTP Clients For Your Web Site 12
FTP Client Settings 13
Troubleshooting 13
Why am I Having Trouble Uploading Content? 13
Why Isn’t my Web Site Displaying Correctly? 14

3 Setting Up Email For Your Hosting Account 17

Creating an Email Account 17
Connecting To Your Email Account 20
Accessing Your Account Using an Email Client 20
Why Can’t I Connect to my Email Account 20
Accessing WebMail for Your Email Account 21

4 Accessing Your Web Site Statistics 23

Enabling Web Statistics 23
Accessing Your Web Site Statistics 24
Resetting Your Web Statistics 25

5 Managing Domains and Sub Domains on Your Hosting Account 27

Creating a Domain Alias 27
Adding a Sub Domain to Your Hosting Account 28
Adding Additional FTP User Accounts 30
Table of Contents ii

6 Creating and Connecting to a Database 32

Setting Up a MySQL database 32
Finding Your Database Host Name 34
Connecting To a Database 35
Introduction

Now that you’ve purchased your Linux shared hosting account, you’re probably anxious to
get started and set it up. But before you do, it’s a good idea to find out what’s going on
under the hood. This guide assists you in getting your Web site up and running quickly.
Along the way, we also pass on some general hosting information that you can use to
impress your friends.

Your shared hosting account resides on a server along with other accounts. The server’s
resources are shared across these accounts, hence the term shared hosting. This is in
contrast to dedicated hosting, which allows a single account to exclusively use one server.
A major benefit to having a shared hosting account is that we take care of your server
security, backup, and maintenance.

SECURITY INFORMATION
The most important security measure you can take is keeping your hosting account
password secure. Anyone with access to your password can potentially manipulate the
content on your site and compromise your account. If your password has been compro-
mised, you can change it through the Hosting Control Center.

It may take up to thirty minutes for a change of password to take effect.

` To Change Your Hosting Account Password

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Click Open, next to the hosting account you want to modify.
4. In the Settings section of the Hosting Control Center, click the Account Login icon.
5. To change your hosting account password, type a new password in the fields and
click Update.
NOTE: The Hosting Control Center enforces criteria that ensure strong password creation.
Introduction iv

CREATING A STRONG PASSWORD

The Hosting Control Center enforces rules that ensure your password cannot be easily
hacked. To meet our security criteria, your password:

„ Must contain between 7-14 characters.

„ Must be made up of lowercase letters, uppercase letters, and numbers.
„ Cannot begin with a number or symbol.
„ Cannot contain backslashes, colons, single quotes, double quotes, spaces, or the
caret symbol ( ^ ).
„ Cannot contain your user name.

GETTING HELP
After your account is set up, you can find shared hosting help on the Web with our Host-
ing Resource Center, located within the Help Center.

` To Access the Help Center (Hosting Resource Center)

1. Log in to your Account Manager.

2. In your window’s right-hand corner, click Online Help.

The Help Center, which is a knowledge base with the most cur-
rent shared hosting technical information, opens in a new win-
dow.

3. In the Get Help - Select Your Product section of the Help Center, click Hosting &
Servers and select Linux Hosting.
The Hosting Control Center also provides context-sensitive help through question mark
icons that appear beside select form fields. When clicked, these icons provide additional
information and/or explanation.

You can also contact Customer Support directly for answers to your questions.
Introduction v

OTHER RESOURCES
You can use these resources to learn more about programming your shared hosting
account:

Resource URL

W3Schools® http://www.w3schools.com/

A free repository of Web programming tutorials on topics

from XHTML to PHP.

DevGuru™ http://www.devguru.com/

DevGuru is an exhaustive Web programming reference

Web site.
 1. Setting Up Your New
Hosting Account

Some prep work is required to ready your account for uploading site content. First, you
must set up your shared hosting account and specify its domain name servers (DNS).

Setting up your account installs the default hosting files and directory structure needed to
upload content. Accurate domain name server information must be assigned to your
account so visitors are directed to your site content.

To jump-start this whole process, you need to set up your hosting account.

SETTING UP YOUR ACCOUNT

Your account is not automatically set up when you purchase a hosting plan. You need to
log in and complete the set-up process in the Hosting Control Center.

` To Set up Your Hosting Account

1. Log in to your Account Manager.

The Account Manager is where you manage account administrative

functions and hosting-related products such as email.
The Hosting Control Center is where you configure hosting account
functionality.

2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.

3. Next to the hosting account you want to set up, click Setup Account.

Fig. 1.1 - Set up Account link in your Account Manager.

Setting Up Your New Hosting Account 2

4. The End User License Agreement displays. Read the agreement, select the
checkbox acknowledging that you have read and agree to it, and click Next.
5. Enter a new user name and password for your hosting account, and confirm your
password.

This is the User ID and password that you use to connect to

your hosting account with an FTP client. This is also the data
you need to access your free Web Statistics.

Fig. 1.2 - Select a user name and password.

6. Click Next.

7. Enter your domain name, and then click Next.

Fig. 1.3 - Select the domain you want to use with your hosting account.

8. Update the default account options if necessary, and then click Next.
Setting Up Your New Hosting Account 3

9. If you have a credit for an SSL certificate you want to add, select the appropriate
certificate, select the checkbox acknowledging you have read and agree to the SSL
Subscriber Agreement, and then click Next.
10. Confirm settings are correct. To update information, use the Previous button or click
the appropriate
11. Click Finish.
Hosting account setup generally occurs in under 30 minutes but can require up to 24
hours. We’ll send you an email with your account information when it is set up and ready
to use.

CHECKING YOUR HOSTING ACCOUNT STATUS

You may have to wait up to 24 hours before you can upload files to your account (FTP),
set up databases, or configure your Web site. The status for your hosting account displays
on the Hosting Account List page in the Hosting Control Center.

` To Check the Status of Your Hosting Account

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Click the name of the hosting account you want to check.
The Hosting Account Details window appears on the right. This section displays the cur-
rent status of your hosting account. In general, these are the different types of account
status that you'll see:

Status Explanation

Initialize Account You need to set up your hosting account in order to use it. To
set up your hosting account, click the name of the account you
want to set up.

Pending DNS Your hosting account needs to match up with your domain
name before you can upload files and manage your Web site.

Depending on when you set up the name servers for your

domain, it can take up to 8 hours for your hosting account to
match up with .com and .net domains and up to 48 hours for
other domain extensions.

Pending Account This account status displays whenever you have upgraded or
Change downgraded your hosting account.

Pending Setup This account status displays after you have set up your
account. It may take a few minutes for us to configure your
hosting account before you can use it.
Setting Up Your New Hosting Account 4

Status Explanation

Setup Your account is set up. You may still have to wait up to 48
hours before you can upload files to your account (FTP), set
up databases, or configure your Web site.

Once your hosting account is set up, you can log in to the Hosting Control Center to man-
age your account, set up databases, and install various Web site features.

SETTING UP YOUR DOMAIN NAME SERVERS (DNS)

Name servers are the Internet's equivalent to phone books. A name server maintains a
directory of domain names that match certain IP addresses (computers). The information
from all the name servers across the Internet is gathered in a central registry.

This condition makes it possible for people across the Internet to access your Web site
using a familiar domain name, instead of having to remember a series of numbers.

It usually takes 4-8 hours for .com and .net domains, and 24-48 hours for other domain
extensions, before name servers on other networks are able to access the information
after the central registry receives it. This period is referred to as the propagation period.

You can check if your name servers change has propagated by navigating to
http://www.internic.net/whois.html and performing a Whois search on your domain
name.

The process for setting up your name servers depends on the company from which you
bought your domain. If your hosting account domain name was registered with us and
resides in the same shopper account, its name servers will be changed automatically at
the time hosting is set up. Otherwise, new name servers are required.

The default nameservers for your hosting account depend on the date you set up your
hosting. Use this list to determine your default nameservers:

March 11, 2008 - Present

ns51.domaincontrol.com
ns52.domaincontrol.com

September 19, 2007 - March 10, 2008

ns43.domaincontrol.com
ns44.domaincontrol.com

January 31, 2007 - September 18, 2007

ns5.secureserver.net
ns6.secureserver.net
Setting Up Your New Hosting Account 5

November 15, 2006 - January 30, 2007

ns1.secureserver.net
ns2.secureserver.net

December 15, 2005 - November 14, 2006

ns3.secureserver.net
ns4.secureserver.net

Before December 14, 2005

ns1.secureserver.net
ns2.secureserver.net

OR

wsc1.jomax.net
wsc2.jomax.net

Check with your domain name registrar for specific instructions on how to change your
name servers.

These name servers will point your domain name to your hosting account.

Remember that it usually takes about 4-8 hours for .com and
.net domains and about 24-48 hours for all other domain
extensions before you can upload your Web site.

This period is referred to as the propagation period.

GETTING ACQUAINTED WITH THE HOSTING CONTROL

CENTER
The Hosting Control Center is a control panel for your shared hosting account. It is the
interface through which you manage account settings, content, databases, and Web sta-
tistics. The majority of non-administrative processes you perform on your account will
take place in the Hosting Control Center. You can manage hosting-related products such
as email accounts through your Account Manager.
Setting Up Your New Hosting Account 6

This is an example of what your Hosting Control Center looks like when you first log in:

Fig. 1.4 - Your Hosting Control Center home page.

The Hosting Control Center is a graphical interface whose purpose is to facilitate the man-
agement of your hosting account. All of the procedures outlined in this guide, with the
exception of uploading from a third-party FTP client, take place within the Hosting Control
Center. The Hosting Control Center is also a source of current account status information.
Error log, Web statistics, and language management interfaces are accessed from the
Hosting Control Center.
 2. Creating and
Uploading a Web Page

The reason you purchased a shared hosting account to begin with is to see your original
content out on the Web. The easiest way to accomplish this is by creating and uploading
HTML/XHTML pages. In the sections that follow, we’ll walk you through both processes.

CREATING YOUR FIRST WEB PAGE

To test your new hosting account, you can create a simple HTML page and upload it to
your new Web server. One way to make Web pages is using a language called HTML.
Once you upload this test file to your account and make sure that everything works, you
can remove it and start creating your own Web site.

` To Create a Test HTML Web Page

1. Open a plain text editor. If you use Microsoft Windows, open Notepad (Start > All
Programs > Accessories > Notepad). If you use an Apple computer, open TextEdit.
2. Type these lines of code (HTML) into your plain text editor:

<html>
<head>
<title>My New Web Site</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is My New Web Site</h1>
<p>Hey! Welcome to my Web site. I wrote this code all by
myself. Stay tuned.</p>
</body>
</html>

3. Save your file as index.html (all lowercase). Some editors try to save your file as
“index.txt,” but you should be able to override this by typing the file name when you
save your HTML page. If not, you can manually rename your file after you save it.
Creating and Uploading a Web Page 8

WHERE CAN I LEARN MORE ABOUT HTML?

HTML (or XHTML) is the coding language used to create Web pages. Using HTML, you
surround a block of text with codes that indicate how it should appear or what purpose it
serves in a document.

Here are a few places on the Web where you can learn more about HTML:

„ W3 School's XHTML Tutorial

„ Webmonkey's HTML Basics
There are also a number of commercial tools available that help you create a Web site
even if you don't know HTML. These are called WYSIWYG (pronounced whi-zee-wig) or
What-You-See-Is-What-You-Get editors. Macromedia Dreamweaver® and Microsoft
FrontPage® are two examples of WYSIWYG editors.

UPLOADING YOUR FIRST WEB PAGE

To upload files to your Web site, you need an FTP client. FTP stands for File Transfer Pro-
tocol. Using FTP, you can move files from your computer to your hosting account.

There are many free FTP clients available on the Internet that you can use to transfer
your files. If you only need to upload a few simple files, you can also use the Web-based
FTP client available in the Hosting Control Center.

` To Upload Your Web Page Using Your Hosting Control Center

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to use, click Open. The Hosting Control Center
opens.

Fig. 2.1 - Open link in your Account Manager.

Creating and Uploading a Web Page 9

4. Under the Content section of the Hosting Control Center, click the FTP Client icon.

Fig. 2.2 - FTP Client icon in your Account Manager.

5. If a security certificate window displays, click Yes or Trust to accept the certificate
and open the FTP program. In general, this is what the FTP program looks like when
you open it for the first time:

Fig. 2.3 - FTP client interface.

Creating and Uploading a Web Page 10

6. In the Local System section, go to the location on your computer where you saved
your index.htm file and select your file.

Fig. 2.4 - Select your file to upload.

7. Click the >> arrows to upload the index.htm file to your hosting account.

Fig. 2.5 - Upload selected file to hosting server.

Creating and Uploading a Web Page 11

After you upload your file, open a new Web Browser window and type the URL to your file
in the address bar. Your URL should look like this:

http://www.coolexample.com/

Replace “coolexample.com” with your domain name.

You should now see a simple Web page with the phrases, “This is My New Web Site” and
“Hey! Welcome to my Web site. I wrote this code all by myself. Stay tuned.” If not, you
may still need to wait for your hosting account to complete the setup process.

Fig. 2.6 - Index.html sample page display.

If you continue to have problems uploading your file, or you cannot see your index.html
page, please contact customer support.

OTHER FTP CLIENTS FOR YOUR WEB SITE

While the FTP client that comes with your Hosting Manger is convenient, it is not designed
for transferring large amounts of data. If you need to upload a large number of files, you
should use a traditional FTP client.
Creating and Uploading a Web Page 12

These are some popular and inexpensive (some of them are free) FTP clients that you can
download and use:

„ FileZilla (Windows)
„ Smart FTP (Windows)
„ Fetch (Mac®)
„ gFTP (Linux)

FTP Client Settings

After downloading and installing one of these clients, you can use it to connect to your
hosting account. There are some basic settings that you need to know, regardless of the
FTP client that you choose:

Setting Explanation

FTP User Name This is the user name for your hosting account.

FTP Password This your password for your hosting account.

Web Site URL http://www.coolexample.com

Where “coolexample.com” is your domain name.

FTP Site URL ftp://www.coolexample.com

Where “coolexample.com” is your domain name.

Start Directory Some FTP clients will ask for a “Home” or “Start” directory.
Our hosting service does not require this. Simply leave the
box blank or enter a single forward slash (i.e., /).

TROUBLESHOOTING
Sometimes you do all the preparations to get your Web site up and running, and some-
thing just doesn’t work. We have identified some of the most common pitfalls, or prob-
lems, that you may experience. This section presents important information and
recommended solutions for fixing these problems.

Why am I Having Trouble Uploading Content?

If you are having trouble uploading your site content, there are a couple of things you can
check to make sure your files end up in the right place.
Creating and Uploading a Web Page 13

` Use the correct password for uploading files

Use your hosting account password to upload files. You can change your password
through the Hosting Control Center.

To Change Your Hosting Account Password

1. Log in to your Account Manager.

2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Open.
4. Under the Settings section of the Hosting Control Center, click the Account Login
icon.
5. To change your hosting account password, type a new password in the fields and click
Update.

` Verify your upload directory

You must upload files to the appropriate directory in order for your Web site content to
show up. Depending on your FTP client, you may be asked for a "home" or "start" direc-
tory. Our hosting service doesn’t require this, so leave that field blank. If your client
requires a value, enter a single forward slash (i.e., /).

Why Isn’t my Web Site Displaying Correctly?

Even though you set up your hosting and uploaded your files, it’s possible your Web site
still won’t display. There is no need to fret. The following issues can be potential show-
stoppers, so check each item to verify that your settings are correct.

` Verify your home page file name

When someone types your domain name into a Web browser, the default home page
should display. This page must have a name that is supported by our hosting servers. Use
one of the following names:

default.html default.htm index.aspx

index.htm index.html index.jsp

index.php index.shtml home.htm

home.html welcome.html welcome.htm

Creating and Uploading a Web Page 14

` Solve image problems

Typically, there are two reasons why images might not display properly. Either your image
was not uploaded to your Web server or the path to the image is incorrect. Check these
two things to make sure the image is uploaded correctly.

1. Double-check that the path to your image and the name of the image are the same,
including the use of uppercase and lowercase letters. If these names are not identical,
the server cannot find your image.
2. When the server cannot find an image, a red X displays. Right-click on the red X and
select properties to see the link to the image.

` Correct broken site links

If you create your Web site pages on your local computer, your code needs to adjust for
the change that occurs when you upload site content. Web page URLs, image paths, and
database names can all be environment-sensitive.

We recommend that you use relative URLs when linking to Web pages. Relative URLs
identify a Web page in relation to, or in the context of, the current page. Because they do
not reference the domain name, relative URLs do not require modifications when chang-
ing environments.

` Ensure your DNS is pointed correctly

If you registered your domain through us, your DNS records were automatically updated
when you set up your hosting account. If you registered your domain name somewhere
else, double-check that the names servers you used are the following:

Accounts Set up After March 11, 2008

ns51domaincontrol.com
ns52.domaincontrol.com

Accounts Set up September 19, 2007 - March 10, 2008

ns43.domaincontrol.com
ns44.domaincontrol.com

Accounts Set up January 31, 2007 - September 18, 2007

ns5.secureserver.net
ns6.secureserver.net

Accounts Set up November 15, 2006 - January 30, 2007

ns1.secureserver.net
ns2.secureserver.net

Accounts Set up December 15, 2005 - November 14, 2006

ns3.secureserver.net
ns4.secureserver.net
Creating and Uploading a Web Page 15

Accounts Set up Before December 14, 2005

ns1.secureserver.net
ns2.secureserver.net

OR

wsc1.jomax.net
wsc2.jomax.net

Check with your domain name registrar for specific instructions on how to change
your name servers.

` Refresh your Web browser

Browsers can cache Web pages. To clear the cache and refresh your page, press CTRL +
F5 for Internet Explorer. For Firefox, press CTRL + R.
 3. Setting Up Email For
Your Hosting Account

All our hosting plans include a number of free email accounts you can set up to incorpo-
rate your domain name. For example, if Jane Smith started an online business named
“coolexample.com,” she can create an email account with the address “jane@coolexam-
ple.com.” This address is personal, memorable, and slick.

Now that Jane Smith has her email address, let’s create yours.

CREATING AN EMAIL ACCOUNT

Your new email account should be ready to use within 15 minutes of setup.

` To Create a New Email Account using the Email Control Center

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, click Email/Email Forwarding.
3. Next to the account you want to use, click Manage Account. The Email Control
Center will display. If a pop-up window appears, click Add Address.
4. Click the Add Email Address link on the right side of the window below the Buy More
SMTP Relays button.

Fig. 3.1 - Add Email Address link in the Email Control Center.
Setting Up Email For Your Hosting Account 17

5. In the Add Email area, select whether you’re using a domain registered or hosted
with us or one registered or hosted elsewhere, then in the Email Address field, enter
the first part of the email address that you want to create and specify the domain.

Fig. 3.2 - Add Email area in the Email Control Center.

6. In the Password and Confirm Password fields, enter your password.

Fig. 3.3 - Enter your password.

7. To send a carbon copy of all email messages sent to this account to another account,
in the Send Carbon Copies To field, type the email address(es) to which you would
like to send copies

Fig. 3.4 - Enter carbon copy address.

8. Specify the space you would like to allow for this account. Note the total space
available and that you've used so far. You can increase or decrease this amount at any
time.
Setting Up Email For Your Hosting Account 18

9. Specify if you want this account to be a Catch-All Account. A Catch-All Account is

an email account that you can use to gather any emails sent to your domain name
that don’t have legitimate email addresses.

Fig. 3.5 - Incoming mail settings.

10. Select the number of relays you want to send per day from the Relays per Day list.
If you will be using an email client, such as Outlook®, Thunderbird™, or Entourage®,
to send outgoing email through this account, you need to relay those messages
through our servers. All email accounts come with the capability of sending up to 250
email messages per day through SMTP Relay.

Fig. 3.6 - SMTP Relaying settings.

11. If you would like a message to be automatically sent to people when they send you
email, select the Auto-Responder checkbox and enter the response in the Auto-
Responder message field. If you would like to use a custom name or message
subject, enter them in the Custom Responder Properties fields. If you would like
to set specific start and end dates for your message, enter them in the Start Time and
End Time area.

Fig. 3.7 - Auto-Responder Properties.

12. Click OK.

Setting Up Email For Your Hosting Account 19

CONNECTING TO YOUR EMAIL ACCOUNT

Accessing Your Account Using an Email Client

To access your email account using an email client, such as Outlook®, Thunderbird™, or
Entourage®, you need the following information:

Client Settings for Your Hosting Account Email

User Name The name of the email account you created, for exam-
ple [email protected].

Password The password you specified when you set up your

email account.

POP3 Setting mail.coolexample.com

Where coolexample.com is your domain name.

SMTP Setting smtpout.secureserver.net

The outgoing (SMTP) server requires authentication

and uses the same user name and password as the
incoming (POP3) server.

smtpout.secureserver.net uses port 25 by default. It

may also use ports 80 or 3535.

For more information about setting up mail accounts, please visit the support section of
our Web site.

Why Can’t I Connect to my Email Account

After you’ve set up your email account, there are a few things that might prevent you
from connecting. Each of these potential pitfalls or problems can be fixed by adjusting
your settings.

` Check your SMTP settings

If you will be using an email client, such as Outlook®, Thunderbird™, or Entourage®, to
send outgoing email through this account, you need to relay those messages through our
servers. All email accounts come with the capability of sending up to 250 email messages
per day through SMTP Relay. You can purchase additional SMTP relays to increase your
message limit. When you purchase SMTP relay accounts, you can apply the relays to any
of your email addresses. If you are having trouble connecting to your email account, first
make sure you have set up SMTP Relay in your email account.
Setting Up Email For Your Hosting Account 20

To Set Up SMTP Relay for New Email Accounts

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, click Email/Email Forwarding.
3. Next to the account you want to use, click Manage Account. If you receive a pop-up
window, click View All. The Email Control Center will display.
4. Locate the account you want to set up and click that account name (for example,
[email protected]). The Edit Email page displays.
5. In the SMTP Relaying section, select the number of relays per day you want to use
for the account.
6. Click OK at the bottom of the page.

` Check your SMTP outgoing mail server name

On your computer, make sure the name of the outgoing mail server used for SMTP relay-
ing is:

smtpout.secureserver.net.

` Check your port settings

The SMTP relay service is configured to work with the following ports: Port 25, Port 80,
and Port 3535. For most email systems, the default port is 25 and your email client uses
this automatically. If your ISP has a firewall that prevents relays from using port 25, you
may need to change your port settings to 80 or 3535.

` Check your message size

Check the size of your message. The maximum message size for our SMTP service is
25MB. The message size limit for SMTP service for most ISP’s is much, much smaller, usu-
ally 5 or 6 MB.

` Check your relay definition

Make sure you haven't exceeded your daily relay limit. One relay consists of one email
message sent to each person using the SMTP service. So if you send one email message
to 30 people, it counts as 30 relays. Relays are counted on a daily basis and your daily
allotment is reset each night at midnight.

Accessing WebMail for Your Email Account

Instead of accessing your email using a traditional email client, you can access your email
on the Web using a standard Web browser.
Setting Up Email For Your Hosting Account 21

To access your email account using a Web browser, go to the following Web address:

http://email.coolexample.com

Where coolexample.com is the name of your domain.

Sign in to your account using the email address and password you set up in your account
manager.

For example, to access Webmail for the domain that we set up in this guide, you would go
to http://email.coolexample.com/. To sign in, you would use the email address for the
account you want to access, [email protected].
 4. Accessing Your Web
Site Statistics

The only thing more exciting than putting up a Web site is seeing that people actually visit
it. Knowing your audience can help you better tailor your site to their behavior. It just so
happens that all shared hosting accounts come with built-in Web statistics.

ENABLING WEB STATISTICS

Your Web statistics are disabled by default, so you need to enable them to start collecting
information about the visitors to your Web site. Enable your Web statistics using the Host-
ing Control Center.

` To Start Collecting Statistics for Your Web Site

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Manage Account.

Fig. 4.1 - Open link in your Account Manager.

4. Under the Statistics section of the Hosting Control Center, click the Configure Web
Statistics icon.

Fig. 4.2 - Configure Web Statistics icon in Hosting Control Center.

Accessing Your Web Site Statistics 23

5. Select the Enable Web Statistics checkbox.

Fig. 4.3 - Enabling hosting account Web statistics.

6. The enabling process will begin automatically. It may take up to 30 minutes to take
effect in your account.
After enabling Web statistics for your site, it may take up to 24 hours for the collection of
data to begin.

ACCESSING YOUR WEB SITE STATISTICS

To access the statistics for your Web site, type the following URL into your Web browser:

http://www.coolexample.com/stats

Replace “coolexample.com” with the name of your domain.

The user ID and password for your statistics page is the same as the user ID and pass-
word for your hosting account, unless you have changed it in the Hosting Control Center.
Accessing Your Web Site Statistics 24

RESETTING YOUR WEB STATISTICS

It is possible that after you’ve collected a lot of data about the visitors to your site, you
want to start over again at zero. Perhaps you’ve recently changed the business focus on
your site, or you’ve just finished a redesign. You can reset your Web statistics any time
using the Hosting Control Center.

` To Reset Your Web Site Statistics

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Open.

Fig. 4.4 - Open link in your Account Manager.

4. Under the Web Statistics section of the Hosting Control Center, click the Configure
Web Statistics icon.

Fig. 4.5 - Configure Web Statistics icon in your Hosting Control Center.
Accessing Your Web Site Statistics 25

5. Select the Reset Web site Statistics checkbox.

Fig. 4.6 - Resetting Web statistics in your Hosting Control Center.

6. Click Continue and then click Submit.

 5. Managing Domains
and Sub Domains on
Your Hosting Account

With Linux shared hosting accounts, you can leverage your hard work and existing hosted
Web site content through the use of alias and sub domains.

Aliasing allows you to assign multiple domain names to one of your hosting accounts.
When users navigate to the alias domain, they see the hosting account's content. Subdo-
mains provide an easy way for users to navigate directly to a content sub directory on
your hosting account.

CREATING A DOMAIN ALIAS

Aliasing allows you to point more than one domain name to existing hosting account con-
tent. For example, if you have the domain name anotherexample.com" set up as an alias
to the hosting account for "example.com," users browsing to "anotherexample.com" see
the content located at "example.com."

Note: The procedures in this section apply to hosting accounts running Hosting Configura-
tion 2.0. The hosting configuration you are running can be found in the Account Summary
section of the Hosting Control Center home page.

Depending on your hosting plan (Economy, Deluxe, or Premium), you are not limited to
pointing an alias domain at the root of your hosting account. Deluxe and Premium plans
can point an alias domain to any hosting content directory. Economy hosting plans allow
you to only point an alias domain at the root of your hosting account.

` To Add a Domain Alias

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
Managing Domains and Sub Domains on Your Hosting Account 27

3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Manage Account.

Fig. 5.1 - Open link in your Account Manager.

4. Under the Settings section of the Hosting Control Center, click the Domain
Management icon.

Fig. 5.2 - Domain Management icon in your Hosting Control Center.

5. From the Domain drop-down list, select a domain in your shopper account or type a
domain name that does not exist in your account.

Fig. 5.3 - Specify the domain to alias.

6. From the Domain Hosting Path drop-down list, select an existing content directory
or type a new content directory that does not appear in the list.

You can only create a Domain Hosting Path on our Deluxe and
Premium hosting plans.

Using a Domain Hosting Path, you can host multiple domains

with one hosting plan. In the previous example, the content for
the domain “coolexample.net,” will be hosted in the
“new_directory” folder on your primary hosting account.

7. Click Add Domain.

Managing Domains and Sub Domains on Your Hosting Account 28

It can take 4–8 hours for .com and .net domains and 24–48 hours for all other domain
extensions to become aliased.

ADDING A SUB DOMAIN TO YOUR HOSTING ACCOUNT

A sub domain is an easy way to create a memorable Web address for various areas of
your site. For example, you could create a sub domain for pictures on your site called
"pics." Anybody that comes to your Web site could type pics.example.com instead of
www.example.com/pics.

There is no limit to the number of subdirectories you can use, but the path can be no
more than 70 characters.

` To Add a Sub Domain to Your Hosting Account

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Open.

Fig. 5.4 - Open link in your Account Manager.

4. Under the Settings section of the Hosting Control Center, click the Domain
Management icon.

Fig. 5.5 - Domain Management icon in your Hosting Control Center.

Managing Domains and Sub Domains on Your Hosting Account 29

5. Expand the appropriate domain name panel, and then click Add Sub Domain.

Fig. 5.6 - Add Sub Domain link.

6. In the Sub Domain text box, enter the sub domain that you want to use. In this
example, we’ll create a sub domain called “newdirectory.”

Fig. 5.7 - Specify the sub domain site directory.

7. In the Path drop-down list, leave <same as sub domain>. This will create a new
directory in your hosting account with the same name as your sub domain. In this
example, the hosting manager will create a directory called “newdirectory.”
8. Click Save.
It may take a few minutes for the Hosting Control Center to set up your sub domain. Once
this occurs, you can upload a test HTML file to your new sub directory and navigate to
either location below to verify content:

http://www.coolexample.com/newdirectory

http://newdirectory.coolexample.com

Where “coolexample.com” is your domain name and “newdirectory” is the name of the
sub domain you created.
Managing Domains and Sub Domains on Your Hosting Account 30

ADDING ADDITIONAL FTP USER ACCOUNTS

Additional FTP accounts make it possible for you to create users that can upload and man-
age files in other directories and sub domains on your hosting account.

` To Add an FTP User to Your Hosting Account

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Manage Account.
4. Under the Settings section in your Hosting Control Center, click Manage FTP
Users.
5. Click Add FTP User.
6. Enter the User Name and Password for the new FTP account.
7. Select the Path to use for this FTP user. There are three primary options:
Type in the subdirectory you want to use.

Use the root level directory (access to your entire hosting account).

Create a new directory using the new FTP user name.

8. Click Save.
 6. Creating and
Connecting to a
Database

If your hosted Web site contains dynamic content or has data-driven, third-party applica-
tions installed, it needs a database to store information. Our Linux hosting accounts come
with an easy-to-use interface for setting up MySQL® databases.

If you are a more experienced Web developer or just plain feel lucky, you can also use
PHPMyAdmin to manage and set up databases for your hosting account.

SETTING UP A MYSQL DATABASE

MySQL is a fast, flexible database that most third-party applications support.

` To Set Up a MySQL Database for Your Web Site

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Open.

Fig. 6.1 - Open link in your Account Manager.

4. Under the Databases section of the Hosting Control Center, click the MySQL icon.

Fig. 6.2 - MySQL icon in your Hosting Control Center.

Creating and Connecting to a Database 32

5. Click Create Database.

Fig. 6.3 - Create Database.

6. Select your MySQL version. Enter a database description, user name, and password.
The user name doubles as the name of your database. User name and password let
you connect to your database.

Fig. 6.4 - Enter your database information.

7. Click Ok.
It may take a few minutes to create your database. You can click the Refresh button in
your browser to check and see if your database is ready.

Once you have set up a database for your account, you can click the Pencil icon next to
the name of your database to find your host name information.

To access more advanced management functions (PHPMyAdmin), click Open Manager

next to the database you want to configure.

FINDING YOUR DATABASE HOST NAME

Our hosting accounts do not use “localhost” for their host name. Once you have created a
MySQL database, your host name displays on the database information page of your
Hosting Control Center.

` To Find the Host Name for Your MySQL Database

1. Log in to your Account Manager.
2. Under the My Products section, select Hosting Account List.
Creating and Connecting to a Database 33

3. Next to the hosting account you want to modify, click Manage Account.

Fig. 6.5 - Open link in your Account Manager.

4. Under the Databases section of the Hosting Control Center, click the MySQL icon.

Fig. 6.6 - MySQL icon in your Hosting Control Center.

5. From your list of databases, click the Pencil icon next to the appropriate database.

Fig. 6.7 - Pencil icon in your Hosting Control Center.

6. The Database Information page displays. The host name for your database
displays in this area.

Fig. 6.8 - Database host name.

Creating and Connecting to a Database 34

CONNECTING TO A DATABASE
Once you know the host name, database name, user name, and password for you data-
base, you can connect to it using code (PHP, ColdFusion, Perl) or the configuration file for
your Web application. You need this general information to connect to your database:

Setting Explanation

Host name You can find the host name for your database on the data-
base information page in your Hosting Control Center.

Do not use localhost.

User Name The user name you chose when you created your database.

Database Name This is the same as your user name.

Password The password you chose when you created your database.
Creating and Connecting to a Database 35

This is an example of PHP code that connects to a MySQL database. This script connects
to a database, queries a specified table, and prints the contents.

Notice the //Connect to Database section that contains all of the information you
need to connect to a database.

<?php
//Sample Database Connection Syntax for PHP and MySQL.

//Connect To Database
$hostname="mysql.secureserver.net";
$username="your_dbusername";
$password="your_dbpassword";
$dbname="your_dbusername";
$usertable="your_tablename";
$yourfield = "your_field";
mysql_connect($hostname,$username, $password);
mysql_select_db($dbname);

# Check If Record Exists

$query = "SELECT * FROM $usertable";

$result = mysql_query($query);

if($result)
{
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
$name = $row["$yourfield"];
echo "Name: ".$name."
";
}
}
?>

For more information about MySQL and connecting to a MySQL database, visit the official
MySQL Web site at: http://www.mysql.com/.