PAPERS

KINDS OF READING TEXT

“NARRATIVE TEXT”

DISUSUN
OLEH:
AIKO RAIHANA AULIYAH
XII MIPA 1
SMA NEGERI 1 POLEWALI MANDAR
AUTHOR BIO
My name is Aiko Raihana Aulia,you can call me aiko
my age 17 years old i was born on 02 march 2004.
My Hobby heelling and food favorite: fried chichken and drink favorite
is a: cappuccino and colour favorite: blue My favorit quetos
“Your success is not measured by how much money you make, but how
much you lighten the burden of others”

FOREWORD
Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb                         
Alhamdulillahhirobil'alamin gratitude we pray that the
presence of Allah SWT has given grace and guidance to us
all, so that we can finish this paper “Reading 3” of Narrative
text.
Furthermore we would like to thank the lecturer for the
course of reading 3 who always provide direction and
guidance to facilitate the preparation of this paper. And to
friends who have given us the spirit and encouragement so
that this paper can be resolved.
Hopefully this paper can be useful to readers in general
and we beg criticism and suggestions for better progress.
 
Wassamu'alaikum Wr. Wb.

 
 
Polewali Mandar 29 january 2022
Aiko Rahmawati Auliyah

LIST OF CONTENTS
COVER....................................................................................................................I

FOREWORD ..........................................................................................................II 

LIST OF CONTENTS..............................................................................................II    
CHAPTER I INTODUCTION   ...........................................................................   
A.      The Background of the Analysis............................................................   
B.       Purpose .................................................................................................   

CHAPTER II DISCUSION ..................................................................................   
A.      Definition of Narrative ...........................................................................
B.       The purpose of text ..............................................................................   
C.       Generic Structure of Narrative text .......................................................    
D.      Language Feature of Narrative Text .......................................................    
E.       Example:  The Legend of Malin Kundang ...............................................    
F.        Kinds of Narrative Text ...........................................................................    
G.      Differences of Narrative Text and Recount Text ..................................
H. Questions    

CHAPTER III CLOSING ............................................................................................

A. Summary    
B.    Suqesstion .................................................................................................    

BIBLIOGRAFI ..........................................................................................................    
 CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

 
A.    The Background of the Analysis
In English there are many different types of text, narrative text, descriptive,
report, etc. In reading the course we will discuss the different types of the text.
And one of the texts which we discuss in this paper is a narrative text.
What is Narrative Text? Narrative Text Narrative text is a text text which
contains about fantasy, fairy tales, or a true story that has been exaggerated.
There is usually a moral to be learned at the end of the story. Example of
narrative text can be folk tales, animal stories, legends, myths, short stories,
comic, cartoon, and others. Therefore, on this occasion we will discuss about
the Narrative text clearly. ranging from linguistic characteristics, sentence
structure and other components.

Therefore, on this occasion we will discuss about the Narrative text clearly.
ranging from linguistic characteristics, sentence structure and other components.

 
B.     Purpose
1.      To know the definition of  Narrative text.
2.      To know the Structure Narrative text.
3.      To know the characteristics of Narrative text.
4.      To know the difference between a Narrative and Recount text.

 
 CHAPTER II

DISCUSSION

 
A.    Definition of Narrative
               Narrative text is a text text which contains about fantasy, fairy tales, or
a true story that has been exaggerated. There is usually a moral to be learned at
the end of the story. Example of narrative text can be folk tales, animal stories,
legends, myths, short stories, comic, cartoon, and others.
 
B.     The purpose of text
               To amuse, entertain, and to deal with actual or vicarious experience in
different ways; Narrative deal with problem attic event .
 
C.    Generic Structure of Narrative text
They are:
1)      Orientation: sets the scene and introduction the participants (Character,
place and time)
2)      Complication: crisis arise.
3)      Evaluation: Optional.
4)      Resolution or also called solution: The crisis is resolved, for better or for
worse.
5)      Reorientation: the cover of the story: optional
6)      Coda: changes in the figures and the lessons to be learned from the story
Also sometimes there is a complicated storyline and complex, so the
structure of the story can be shaped:
 
D.    Language Feature of Narrative Text.
They are:
a.       Use active verbs.   
b.      Use past tense.       
c.       Use conjunction.
d.      The first person (I or We) or the third person (He, She, or They).
e.       Use specific nouns.
f.       Use adjective and adverbs
 
E.     Example:  The Legend of Malin Kundang
ORIENTATION Once Upon a time, lived a
diligent boy named Malin
 Kundang. He lived in the
seashore with his mother. They
were very poor, but they lived
quiet and harmonious.
COMPLICATION One day, a big ship closed to the
beach near their village. They
asked peoples to join work in
their ship and went to the cross
island. Malin Kundang wanted to
join with them because he wanted
to improve his familys life. But
his mother didnt permit him. She
worried to Malin.
RESOLUTION Malin still kept his argument and
finally he sailed with the bigship.
COMPLICATION Several years later, Malin
Kundang succed and he became
rich trader. Then, he came to his
native village with his beatiful
wife, but his wife didnt know
Malins real descent. His happy
mother quickly approached Malin
and brought a plate of village
cake, Malins Favorite. But Malin
didnt admit that woman as his
poor mother, and then he kicked
the village cakewhich brought by
his mother until scattered.
RESOLUTION His mother very broken heart
because MAlin rebellious to her,
who had growth him. Then, his
mother cursed Malin became
stone.
REORIENTATION AND CODA Suddenly, the bigship which
Malins had was vacillated by a
big storm and all of his crewman
tossed aside out. Malin realized
that was his fault that rebellious
his mother. He bowed down and
became a stone.
  
 
F.     Kinds of Narrative Text:
1)      Myth
A traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view
of a people.  A story of great but unknown age which originally embodied
a belief regarding some fact or phenomenon of experience, and in which
often the forces of nature and of the soul are personified; an ancient
legend of a god, a hero, the origin of a race, etc.; a wonder story of
prehistoric origin; a popular fable which is, or has been, received as
historical.                                                                                                       
            
example:
- The Myth Of Malin Kundang
2)      Legends
Legends also stories that have been made, but they are different from the
myth. myth reply questions about the workings of nature, and is set in a
time long ago, before written history. Legend of the people and the
actions or deeds. People are living in a more recent and is mentioned in
history. Stories submitted for the purpose and is based on the facts, but
they do not really exist.
example:
- Story Of Lake Tobe
3)      Fables
Fables are about animals that can talk and act like a man, or a plant or
forces of nature such as lightning or wind. Plants may be able to move
and speak and natural forces cause things to happen in the story because
of their strength.
example:
- The Wolf And The House Dog
4)      Fairy Tales
Fairy tales are stories written specifically for children, often about
magical characters such as elves, fairies, goblins and ogres. Sometimes
animal characters. example:
- Snow White And The Seven Dwarfs
 
G.    Differences of Narrative Text and Recount Text

Generic Structure dari Narrative Text:

Orientation: It is about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story
are introduced.(berisi pengenalan tokoh, tempat dan waktu terjadinya cerita
(siapa atau apa, kapan dan dimana) 
  Complication: Where the problems in the story developed.
(Permasalahan muncul / mulai terjadi dan berkembang)
  Resolution: Where the problems in the story is solved.  Masalah selesai,
--- secara baik "happy ending" ataupun buruk "bad ending".
  Reorientation
  Coda

Recount Text atau Teks Experiences merupakan teks yang berisi dan
menggambarkan pengalaman masa lalu dengan menceritakan kembali peristiwa
dalam urutan yang terjadi (kronologis). Tujuan dari recount text atau
experiences teks adalah untuk menceritakan kembali peristiwa dengan tujuan
baik menginformasikan atau menghibur audiens.

Generic Structure of Recount

1.      Orientation: Introducing the participants, place and time. (Menceritakan
siapa saja yang terlibat dalam cerita, apa yang terjadi, di mana tempat
peristiwa terjadi, dan kapan terjadi peristiwanya)
2.      Events: Describing series of event that happened in the past. (Menceritakan
apa yang terjadi (lagi) dan menceritakan urutan ceritanya)
3.      Reorientation: It is optional. Stating personal comment of the writer to the
story. ("Reorientation" berisi komentar pribadi penulis cerita dan penutup
cerita / akhir cerita)
 
Language Feature of Recount
         Introducing personal participant; I, my group, etc
         Using chronological connection; then, first, etc
         Using linking verb; was, were, saw, heard, etc
         Using action verb; look, go, change, etc
         Using simple past tense
 
  Narrative Text Recount Text
Definisi / Pengertian “Narrative” is a text “Recount” is a text
telling a story focusing which retells events or
specific participants. experiences in the
Its social function is to past. Its purpose is
tell stories or past either to inform or to
events and entertain entertain the audience.
 the readers.
Generic Structure 1.      Orientation: 1.      Orientation:
Introducing the Introducing the
participants and participants, place
informing the time and time
and the place 2.      Events: Describing
2.      Complication: series of event that
Describing the happened in the
rising crises which past 3
the participants 3.      Reorientation: It is
have to do with optional. Stating
3.      Resolution: personal comment
Showing the way of the writer to the
of participant to story
solve the crises,
better or worse  
Language Feature 1.      Using processes 1.      Introducing
verbs personal
2.       Using temporal participant;
conjunction 2.      Using
3.      Using Simple Past chronological
Tense connection; then,
  first, etc

 
A. If it is concluded, then a narrative text is a text that contains a
story either written or unwritten and there is a series of
interconnected events that emphasizes the existence of a
conflict and its solution, while a recount is a text that contains
a story in which it retells either a story or an experience.
experienced by the author and the person narrated.
H. QUESTION

1. What is the kind of the text?

a. Narrative text
b. Report text
c. News item text
d. Procedure text
e. Descriptive text
2. what does narrative text mean?
a. Narrative text is a text that contains imaginary stories, fairy
tales, or true stories that have been exaggerated
b. Myth
c. True story
d. The past
e. Imaginary about story
3. what is a fable?
a. Imagination
b. Fables are about animals that can talk and act like a man
c. Man can talk animals
d. Speak animals
e. The past
4. what is a myth?
a. myth a story
b. story true
c. mystic
d. imagination
e. A traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the
world view of a people

5. correct narrative text structure

a. narrative-orientation-Complication-resolution-reorientation
b. orientasi-komplikasi-resolution-reorientation
c. story-orientation
 d. resolution-reaction-story-narattive
e. narative-story-resolution

CHAPTER III

CLOSING

A.     Summary

Narrative text is a text text which contains about fantasy, fairy tales, or a true story that
has been exaggerated. There is usually a moral to be learned at the end of the story. Example
of narrative text can be folk tales, animal stories, legends, myths, short stories, comic,
cartoon, and others. If concluded, it is a narrative text is a text which contains a story in the
form of written or unwritten, and there is a series of interconnected events that emphasizes
the existence of a conflict and the solution while the recount is a text that contains a story in
which in the form retell stories and the experiences of the author and the people who
described.

B. SUGESTIONS
For the future the task of making a paper on English need to be
improved in order to grow and expand our horizons. because the papers
are very important for the level of lectures
 REFERENCES/BIBLIOGRAPHY

Turmudi, Dedi. (2012). Smart and Skillfull Writer Developing Writing 2

Rivesed Edition. Bandar Lampung.

Teyeregoh, Adrianus. 2011. Definition of Procedure Text.

http://bahasa.kompasiana.com/2011/01/17/procedure-text/. diakses 9 oktober
2012 . Anonim. 2013. Narrative Text Pengertian Dan Contoh.
http://www.infopilihan.com/sosial-budaya/narrative-text-pengertian-dan-
contoh/link/123942/ . diakses 13 Maret 13.

Anonim. 2012. Belajar Bahasa Inggris.

http://susipurwanti2.blogspot.com/2013/02/makalah-. bahasa-inggris-narrative-
text.html.  diakses 13 Maret 13.
 ANSWER KEY
1. A. Narrative text
2. B Narrative text is a text that contains imaginary stories, fairy
tales, or true stories that have been exaggerated
3. B. Fables are about animals that can talk and act like a man
4. A traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the
world view of a people

5. B orientasi-komplikasi-resolution-reorientation