Proscend
Proscend
NTU‐5066GM
Series
User Manual
Version 1.00
Tables of Contents
1 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 MODELS ..................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 SPECIFICATION ............................................................................................................................................. 4
2 GETTING TO KNOW ABOUT THE SHDSL NTU ........................................................................................... 6
2.1 FRONT PANEL .............................................................................................................................................. 6
2.2 DATA RATE AND LED INDICATORS ................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 REAR PANEL ................................................................................................................................................ 9
2.4 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................................... 10
2.4.1 Power ............................................................................................................................................ 10
2.4.2 CPU ................................................................................................................................................ 10
2.4.3 E1 Transceiver ............................................................................................................................... 11
2.4.4 G.SHDSL Analog Front End ............................................................................................................ 11
2.5 INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................................................ 12
2.6 CAUTION ............................................................................................................................................... 13
3 CONFIGURATION WITH CONSOLE PORT ............................................................................................... 15
3.1 LOGIN PROCEDURE ..................................................................................................................................... 15
3.2 WINDOW STRUCTURE ................................................................................................................................. 16
3.3 MENU COMMANDS .................................................................................................................................... 17
3.4 MAIN MENU SUMMARY .............................................................................................................................. 18
3.5 [SETUP] CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................................ 19
3.5.1 Configure Interface ........................................................................................................................ 20
3.5.2 Configure SHDSL parameters ........................................................................................................ 21
3.5.3 Configure E1 parameters ............................................................................................................... 26
3.5.4 Enable and Disable Remote configuration .................................................................................... 35
3.5.5 Restore factory default setting ...................................................................................................... 36
3.5.6 DIP Switch function ....................................................................................................................... 37
3.6 [NETWORK] SETUP THE NETWORK PARAMETER ................................................................................................ 39
3.7 [STATUS] VIEW THE SYSTEM STATUS .............................................................................................................. 45
3.7.1 Show SHDSL Status ........................................................................................................................ 45
3.7.2 Show Interface Status .................................................................................................................... 47
3.7.3 Show Current Performance ........................................................................................................... 48
3.7.4 View the Local and remote Statistics ............................................................................................ 49
3.7.5 Clear Channel Statistics ................................................................................................................. 52
3.8 [SHOW] VIEW SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................ 53
3.8.1 Show General Interface ................................................................................................................. 53
3.8.2 Show configuration in listing format ............................................................................................. 55
4 APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................................ 68
4.1 ABBREVIATION ........................................................................................................................................... 68
4.2 CONSOLE CABLE ........................................................................................................................................ 71
4.3 E1 BALANCE CABLE .................................................................................................................................... 73
4.4 POWER CORD ............................................................................................................................................ 74
4.5 ILLUSTRATION OF LOOPBACK CONNECTION DEVICE (E1) ..................................................................................... 75
1 Introduction
1.1 Models
The G.SHDSL NTU 5066GM series offers E1 interface models, and it can connect customers to high‐speed TDM
services. This series have two models as the following:
Products Number: 5066GM‐DA/2W/E1
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1/LCD
It offers two different ways have connected customers to high‐speed TDM services with two G.703 E1
interfaces (Balance 120Ω RJ45 jack and Unbalance 75Ω dual BNCs). The G.703 interface offers a line speed of
64kbps to 2.048Mbps.
They can be configured and managed via EOC, or menu‐driven VT100 compatible Asynchronous Terminal
Interface, either locally or remotely. Also, they can be configured and managed by management port with
SNMP.
The G.SHDSL NTU 5066GM series is equipped with an auto rate capability that identifies the maximum line rate
supported by the copper loop. This powerful automatic configuration capability makes installation and
service provisioning simple and painless. Further flexibility is provided in the ability to manually set the
maximum NTU speed at different levels for different customer‐tailored service offerings.
1.2 Features
Standard G.SHDSL (ITU G.991.2) supports improved reach/speed and greater interoperability
Fast and cost‐effective provisioning of traditional frame relay (FR or T‐HDLC) or TDM leased line services
User existing copper loop infrastructures
Can operate back to back connection
Efficient single wire pair usage
Up to 2.312Mbps symmetric service bit rate
Auto rate installation maximizes data rate based on loop conditions
Wetting current sink to protect SHDSL line
Remote line loopback
SHDSL Line performance monitoring (Data Rate and SNR)
1.3 Specification
WAN Interface
• Line Rate: SHDSL per G.991.2
• Coding: trellis coded pulse amplitude modulation (TCPAM‐16)
• Support: Annex A(ANSI) and Annex B(ETSI)
• Payload rates:
64kbps to 2.048Mbps (N x 64kbps N=1 to 32) for E1 interface
• Connection: RJ‐45 jack
• Impedance: 135 ohms
E1 Interface
• Connection: RJ‐45 for balanced 120Ω E1 cable
• Connection: BNC for unbalanced 75Ω E1 cable
• Line Rate: 2048KHz +/‐ 50ppm
• Framing: PCM30 / PCM30C / PCM31 / PCM31C and Unframed
• Data Rate: 64Kbps to 2.048Mbps (Nx64Kbps , N=1 to 32)
• Operation: Full E1 and Fractional E1
DSL Timing
• Internal
• From E1 Recovery (as E1)
Performance Monitoring
• ES, SES, UAS, LOSW, Alarms, Errors
Loopback Tests
• Digital Local Loopback
• Digital Loopback
• Remote Line Loopback
• Remote Payload Loopback
• Far‐end Line Loopback
• Far‐end Payload Loopback
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1/LCD
The following tables describe the function of push button switch:
For 5066GM‐DA/2W/E1
LLP Local Loopback
RLP Remote payload Loopback
BERT BER Test
SP Set date rate
For 5066GM‐DA/2W/E1/LCD
Left
Right
EXIT Exit
ENTER Enter
Off SHDSL line is dropped.
Blink Error second occurs.
ERR Red
Off No error second.
E1 On E1 line is connected.
SYNC Green
Off E1 line is dropped.
On Bipolar Violation error
BPV Green
Off No Bipolar Violation error
On Alarm Indication Signal is on
R/AIS Green
Off Alarm Indication Signal is off
On Unframed mode
FULL Green
Off Framed mode
On SHDSL or E1 link is connect
ALM Red
Off SHDSL or E1 link is dropped
For the model without LCD as the above front panel, the data rate will be shown with LED indicator. Only six
indicators are used in order to show the data rate. Please check the following tables for combination of LED
indicators and data rate.
○ ○ ○ ○ ● ● ● ● ● ●
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Rate LED‐6 LED‐5 LED‐4 LED‐3 LED‐2 LED‐1
N 25 24 23 22 21 20
36 ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF
35 ON OFF OFF OFF ON ON
34 ON OFF OFF OFF ON OFF
33 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
32 ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
31 OFF ON ON ON ON ON
30 OFF ON ON ON ON OFF
. . . . . . .
. . . . . . .
6 OFF OFF OFF ON ON OFF
5 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF ON
4 OFF OFF OFF ON OFF OFF
3 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON ON
2 OFF OFF OFF OFF ON OFF
1 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1 (with BNC and RJ‐48C)
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1/LCD (with BNC and RJ‐48C)
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1 (with RJ‐48C)
5066GM‐DA/2W/E1/LCD (with RJ‐48C)
The rear panel of this model is including DC power socket, power switch, AC power socket, RJ‐45 console, RJ‐45
management port, G.703 RJ‐45 jack or BNC jack for transmitting and receiving and RJ‐45 for DSL from left to
right.
Connector Description
ON Power switch. Press 1 for turn on and press 0 for off
100~240V AC IEC‐320 C6 AC input connector. It has power adapting function from 100V to 240V
‐48V G DC power input connector (‐48V)
CONSOLE RJ‐45 for system configuration and maintenance
MGMT RJ‐45 for SNMP Management
G.703 RJ‐48C for 120Ω E1 connection with PABX (Private Automatic Branch Exchange) or E1 Router
TX BNC for 75Ω E1 transmitting
RX BNC for 75Ω E1 receiving
DSL RJ‐45 for DSL connection
2.4.1 Power
2.4.2 CPU
2.5 Installation
Note: To avoid possible damage to this router, do not turn on the product before hardware installation.
Plug the AC or DC power cord in the power socket.
Plug the console cable if you want to configure the NTU with VT100 program of NB or PC.
Plug the E1 cable (Either 75Ω BNC cables or 120Ω cable)
Plug DSL cable
Power on
Protective earth:
The screw terminal above of DSL interface should be connected to the building protective earth bus.
The function of protective earth does not serve the purpose of providing protection against electrical shock,
but instead enhances surge suppression on the DSL lines for installations where suitable bonding facilities exist.
The connector type is M3 machine screw.
Wetting Current:
Wetting current, also known as loop sealing current, is a low‐level DC current applied to a loop for the specific
purpose of maintaining cable splice integrity by preventing the build‐up of oxidation. There has the ability to
sink the source wetting current.
2.6 CAUTION
CAUTION for accessibility
Be sure that the power outlet you plug the power card into is easily accessible and located as close as to the
equipment operator as possible. When you need to disconnect power to the equipment, be sure to unplug the
power card from the electrical outlet.
Warnings
Do not use this product near water.
Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand or table. If the product falls, it could be seriously
damaged.
Slots and openings are provided for ventilation to ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect
it from overheating. These openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be
blocked by placing the product on a bed, soft, rug or other similar surface. This product should never be
placed near or over a radiator or heat register, or in a built‐in installation unless proper ventilation is
provided.
Never push objects of any kind into this product through cabinet slots as they may touch dangerous
voltage points or short‐out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind
onto or into the product.
Using electrical power
This product should be operated from the type of power indicated on the marking label. If you are not
sure of the type of power available, consult your dealer or local power company.
Do not allow anything to rest on the power card. Do not locate this product where people will walk on
the cord.
If an extension cord is used with this product, make sure that the total ampere rating of the equipment
plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the extension card ampere rating. Also, make sure that
the total rating of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the fuse rating.
Do not overload a power outlet, strip or receptacle by plugging in too many devices. The overall system
load must not exceed 80% of the branch circuit rating. If power strips are used, the load should not
exceed 80% of the power strip’s input rating.
The product’s power supply is equipped with a three‐wire grounding plug. The plug only fits in a
grounded power outlet. Make sure the power outlet is properly grounded before inserting the power
supply plug. Do not insert the plug into a non‐grounded power outlet. Contact your electrician for details.
Warning! The grounding pin is a safety feature. Using a power outlet that is not properly grounded may result
in electric shock and/or injury.
At the start up screen, the login screen appears. Please key in “admin” for both user and password as default
setup.
After you complete the login process, the main menu will be shown as the following screen shot.
From top to bottom, the window is divided into four major sections:
1. The very top line displays the product name “SHDSL NTU”.
2. Next a block of commands is listed where the ">>" symbol indicates the current cursor placeholder.
3. The next block down is the "command" section. The command that is selected and ready for execution is
displayed after the "Command:" prompt. The "<more…> designation indicates that there are other sub
menus to this command. The "Message:" field is used to display any special system messages or
warnings.
4. Finally, at the very bottom of the screen is a help command line and reminder of the currently available
command keys. In most cases, the keyboards four cursor keys can be used to navigate all the menu
system. If for some reason your keyboard's cursor keys are not supported in the terminal emulation
software, you may uses the keys listed on the help command line.
Before changing the configuration, familiarize yourself with the operations list in the following table. The
operation list will be shown on the window.
Keypads Description
[UP] or I Move to above field in the same level menu
[DOWN] or K Move to below field in the same lever menu
U Move to top field in the same level menu
O Move to bottom field in the same level menu
[LEFT] or J Move back to previous menu (Exit)
[RIGHT] , L or [ENTER] Move forward to submenu(Enter)
[TAB] To choose another parameters
Ctrl + C To quit the show data display screen
Menu Title Function
Setup To setup SHDSL type, SHDSL parameters and E1/Serial/Ethernet/Co‐directional
parameters or restore factory default setting.
Network To setup hostname, IP, net mask, gateway and SNMP.
Status To show SHDSL status, E1 /V.35/Ethernet/Co‐directional status and statistics or clear
the statistics on both local and remote side.
Show To show general information, all configurations and all configurations in command
script format.
Reboot To reboot the system
Diag To setup diagnostic utility
Upgrade To upgrade firmware (kernel and FPGA code)
Exit To exit this system
This section provides information about configuration the G.SHDSL NTU. Follow the procedures:
In main menu, select setup and press [ENTER] or [RIGHT]
Press [ENTER] or [L] key to select which channel (Local side or Remote side).
The SHDSL parameters items have SHDSL Mode, Annex type, PSD, SNR margin, Power Backoff and Backward.
For configuring SHDSL mode, move the cursor to Mode and press [ENTER] or [L]. Select the SHDSL mode by
using [TAB] key.
There are three SHDSL modes can be used: STU‐R, STU‐C‐INTCLK and STU‐C‐EXTCLK.
INTCLK: The device will generate the appropriate clock speed defined by the speed setting of the interface.
EXTCLK: The device will accept the clock from the interface and will use that clock to receive and transmit data
across the interface.
Most applications use Internal Clock. If the DTE provides a clock with TX data, the clock can set to be External
Clock.
The following are commonly used acronyms for SHDSL MODE:
STU‐R RT side, where the clock source is set to external
STU‐C‐INTCLK CO side, where the clock source is set to internal
STU‐C‐EXTCLK CO side, where the clock source is set to external
For configuring SHDSL Annex type, move the cursor to Annex and press [ENTER or [L]]. Select the Annex type
by using [TAB] key.
There are two annex type can be used: Annex‐A and Annex‐B
There are four PSD type can be used: R1_ASM, R2_ASM, SYM_ENABLE and ASYM_DISABLE.
For setting SHDSL Margin, move the cursor to margin and press [ENTER] or [L]. You can key the SHDSL margin
setting value.
Setup SHDSL parameter, SNR Margin
SNR margin is an index of line connection. You can see the actual SNR margin from 0 to 10 in STATUS SHDSL.
The larger SNR margin has the better line connection. For example, if you set SNR margin in the field as 3, the
SHDSL connection will drop down and reconnect when the SNR margin is lower than 3.
For configuring SHDSL Power Back off function, move the cursor to Pwr Backoff and press [ENTER] or [L]. Select
the parameter by using [TAB] key.
Setup SHDSL parameter, Power Backoff
When this NTU connect to other NTU with old models, it may have some compatibility problem. You can set
the item to ON for get better compatibility.
Setting Table on SHDSL parameter:
SETUP SHDSL Selection items
MODE STU‐R, STU‐C‐INTCLK, STU‐C‐EXTCLK
ANNEX A, B
STARTUP MARGIN DISABLE , 0 to 10
PSD R1_ASTM, R2_ASYM, SYM_ENABLE, ASYM_DISBALE
POWER BACK OFF Disable, Enable
BACKWARD On, Off
The E1 settings include Channel, line code, AIS and build out settings.
Setup E1 Parameter, Channel
Framing is required to recover the channelized E1. In transparent operation, the framing is configured as
Unframed. In this case the G.SHDSL framer must be set to Nx64 with N=32. For any framing such as FAS or
CAS, the G.SHDSL framer must be set to E1, then the E1 framing here may be set accordingly. The default
setting is PCM31C.
FULL UNFRAMED
Information of FAS:
Frame Alignment Signal use 7‐bit pattern to establish and maintain frame
FAS synchronization. The FAS word is located in timeslot 0 of frame. In FAS mode there
have 1~31 timeslot available for use data.
PCM31 and PCM31C ( FAS and FAS+CRC4)
Time Slot
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ~ 30 31
FAS
64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 1408k 64k
Information of CAS:
Also known as time slot 16 multiframing. It requires a multiframe alignment
signal to be present for frame sync. The Multiframe Alignment Signal (MFAS) is
CAS inserted into the 16th timeslot of frame 0 of the 16‐frame multiframe.
In CAS mode, there have 30 channels available for user data. If timeslot 16 is
included in the unit’s mapping, it will be disregarded.
0 1 2 3 4 5 ~ 15 16 17 ~ 30 31
FAS CAS
In this mode, user data is inserted into all 32 channels (64k x 32 = 2048k) of
Unframed the E1 stream. The object of running without framing is to utilize the full
bandwidth of the E1 line.
UNFRAMED
Time Slot
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ~ 30 31
64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 1408k 64k
Maximun Data Rate 2048kbps
G.703 (E1) can supports data rate of 2048kbps, so the maximum data rate of SHDSL line, connected with E1
DCEs, depends on data rate of E1, 2048kbps.
E1 SHDSL E1
DTE STU-C (E1) STU-R (E1) DTE
Frame E1
Data rate 2048
If the connection is E1 vs V.35 or V.35 vs E1, the frame has to be used N x 64k. In this case, the data rate
depends on value of N. Same as above case, SHDSL and V35 can support 2304kbps data rate (36 x 64k) but E1
supports maximum data rate of 2048kbps (32 x 64k).
V.35 SHDSL E1
DTE STU-C (V.35) STU-R (E1) DTE
Frame N x 64 (N=1~32)
Time slot, N value, is place of data in the frame. Time Slot Number 1~31 (N=1~31) is Fractional E1 and Time
Slot Number 32 (N=32) is unframed.
Fractional E1
For fractional E1( FE1), the data rate is from 64k, N=1, to 1984k, N=31, according to the E1 frame.
If the E1 frame is PCM31(FAS) or PCM31C(FAS+CRC4), there have 1~31 available time slot for used data.
For example, if the data rate of SHDSL line set to be 512k, the time slot number is 8 and first time slot number
is 1. The frame is shown as below.
Time Slot
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ~ 30 31
64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 1408k 64k
The First Time Slot setting of FAS and FAS+ CRC4 (PCM31 and PCM31C) has to follow the rule:
First Time Slot ≦ 31 ‐ Time Slot Number
Using E1 frame of FAS+CAS or FAS+CAS+CRC4(PCM30 or PCM30C), the [FAS] will occupy Time Slot 0 and [CAS]
will occupy Time Slot 16. There have only 30 Time Slot left for data. On the other hand, the data rate is
1920kbps (30x64Kbps).
0 1 2 3 4 5 ~ 15 16 17 ~ 30 31
FAS CAS
First Time Slot ≦ 30 ‐ Time Slot Number
Table of number of slots and their first time slot:
Channel Number of slots 1st slot
3 1~15,17~29
2 1~15,17~30
1 1~15,17~31
Time Slot
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ~ 30 31
Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data
64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 64k 1408k 64k
Setup E1 Parameter, Line Code
The G.SHDSL NTU supports two different line codes: HDB3 and AMI.
HDB3 is the most popular and preferred line coding and is also the default setting. AMI line coding is also
selectable.
Setup E1 Parameter, AIS
AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) is a method to inform the remote connection that there is a signal or sync problem
with the E1. AIS is only valid in framed mode E1, not in Unframed E1. The setting here of AIS enabled (on) or
not (off) and is for testing with AIS. When enabled, the E1 will transmit the AIS and it should be confirmed at
the remote device (AIS indication lit). After testing, please turn AIS back off.
For example 1: When STU‐R E1 RX line is drop, STU‐R sends the status to STU‐C via EOC or command, and then
STU‐C will send AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) to DTE while AIS function is enabled.
Setup E1 Parameter, Build Out
The G.SHDSL NTU can support both unbalanced E1 at 75 ohms and balanced E1 at 120 ohms. The settings for
impedance are made here under the build out menu setting.
Setting Table on E1 parameter :
E1 Items Setting Slot Number First Slot
When display DONE, it means that is restore suceesfully.
Type “y” to comfirm to do this default operation.
If set DIP SW enable, it means the SHDSL mode setting by DIP switch, not by console.‐
There have DIP Switch on the bottom side of housing of the following:
DIP‐2 DIP‐1
OFF INTCLK STU‐C
ON EXTCLK STU‐R
STU‐R STU‐C‐INTCLK STU‐C‐EXTCLK
This section provides information about network configure of the G.SHDSL NTU. Follow the procedures:
In main menu, select network and press [ENTER] or [RIGHT]
The screen will prompt as following:
The network setup includes the hostname, IP, net mask, gateway and SNMP.
A Host Name is the unique name by which a network‐attached. The hostname is used to identify a particular
host in various forms of electronic communication. The default name is “SOHO”.
Setup Network parameter, IP
You can set host IP address on here.
You can set Net Mask on here.
Setup Network parameter, Gateway
You can set gateway on here.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) provides for the exchange of messages between a network
management client and a network management agent for remote management of network nodes. These
messages contain requests to get and set variables that exist in network nodes in order to obtain statistics, set
configuration parameters, and monitor network events.
There are two configure items: community and trap
Setup Network parameter, SNMP, Community
There are three items setting on community:
1. Validate: It can turn on(Enable) or turn off(Disable) of SNMP function
2. Community: It serves as password for access right.
There are three items setting on trap:
Trap host Version:
Disable : disable the function of trap host
V 1 : Trap host Version 1
V2C : Trap host Version 2C
Trap host IP address: type the trap host IP address
Community: type the community password
When finish on setting the network parameter, user must use write command. It can make those parameter
can take effect.
Setting table on Network parameter:
Host name
IP Address
Net mask
Gateway
Function Diabale / Enable
Community Community
Access Right Denied / Read only / Read write
SNMP
Function Diabale / V1 / V2C
Trap Host IP address
Community
You can use the status command to view the status of SHDSL, E1, Serial, Interface and Co‐directional as well as
statistic and clear the statistic log. Select status and press [ENTER].
If the two sets of SHDSL NTU connection are ready, you can also view the remote side’s statistic data.
You can see the following screen:
………….. ………..
384(n=6) 6
320(n=5) 5
256(n=4) 4
192(n=3) 3
192(n=3)* 2
192(n=3)* 1
Note (*) : Due to SHDSL working line rate is start up from 192kbps(n=3) , all setting on all interface with
apply 64kbps(n=1) and 128kbps(n=2) are actually using on 192kbps DSL line rate.
You can E1 interface status you used. While in this display mode the terminal window will not timeout. To
exit the window, press CTRL‐C.
This window displays the accumulated performance data for the current 15 minute interval and for the current
24 hour interval. While in this display mode the terminal window will not timeout. To exit the window,
press CTRL‐C.
When the device connect to remote side, it is also able to view their accumulated performance data.
It can view the accumulated performance data of the following:
ES Error Second
SES Severely Error Second
UAS Unavailable Second
LOWS Loss of Synchronization word
Select Loc_statistic command to show the local side statistic information.
It also has 15 minutes or 24 hour via [TAB] to choose
If you want to show the remote side’s statistics, please use the Rmt‐statistics function as the following.
Abbreviation table:
ES Error Second
SES Severely Error Second
UAS Unavailable Second
LOWS Loss of Synchronization word
The following are commonly used acronyms:
Number of error seconds in which one or more CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) error
ES
events occurred during the current interval. This value is updated every time.
Number of unavailable seconds in which a failed signal occurred during the current
UAS
interval. This value is updated every time.
Number of seconds with loss of sync word during the current interval. This value is
LOSW
updated every time.
By using show command, you can view the system configuring. Select show and press [ENTER] or [RIGHT].
There have three types of screen can view: system information, configuration listing and configuration with
script format.
The cursor is already on the System command, so press ENTER and the following screen will display the general
system information.
In main menu, move the cursor to reboot and press [ENTER]. The device will reboot after confirming.
User can type “y” to confirm the reboot operation.
After the reboot operation have finished, RAM test are starting again.
The new login screen will show again, you can type username and password again to re‐enter this system.
The diagnostic facility allows you to test the different aspects of your G.SHDSL NTU to determine if it is working
properly. Select diag and press [ENTER] .
Loopback can test whether the NTU is properly worked with the connection device.
Press [ENTER] or [RIGNT] to setup the loopback.
The loopback screen is as following:
The BER Test screen is as following:
The G.SHDSL NTU includes an internal Bit Error Rate Tester (BERT) for complete testing of local and remote
modem and the link quality without any need for external test equipment. This built‐in Bit Error Rate Test
generator can generates a standard 511 (29‐1)test pattern (Pseudorandom test pattern, 511 bits in length).
LLP Set Local Loopback
RLP Set Remote payload Loopback
BERT Set BER Test
Press for the first time to enable, press for the second time to disable.
This section will introduce how to upgrade the kernel and FPGA code of G.SHDSL NTU. Select upgrade in main
menu and press [ENTER] or [RIGHT].
Please notice that when you use Remote Upgrade feature. It means you can use those feature to update
firmware to remote side. It will describe below.
During on upgrade and re‐flash, the normal transmissions will be halted, so the upgrade should be done when
the system is taken offline or done during a time of extremely low impact to the customer’s line.
The upgrade process uses the Xmodem protocol via the rear panel’s serial console port.
Following show the upgrade feature:
Before upgrading the SHDSL NTU, make sure you have the Kernel code and FPGA code files in your computer.
Click Send file in terminal access program, hyper terminal, to send the file. Make sure the sending protocol is
Xmodem. Select the source file in window and press OK.
When it was upgrading, you can see as following:
When it was upgrading, you can also see as following:
Remote upgrade ‐ FPGA
Before upgrading the NTU, you must have the Kernel code file and FPGA code file in your computer.
WARNING!!: Do not allow any interruption of power during the erase and re‐write operation or the Flash will
be left in an unknown state and the device will no longer be able to function. The device must then be
returned to the factory for repair.
For exiting the system, you can use exit command to exit. Select exit in main menu and press [ENTER] or
[RIGHT]. Answer y(es) to confirm.
User can type “y” to confirm to exit , the device will be disconnected. And it will show the logon screen again.
The new login screen will show again, you can type username and password again to re‐enter this system.
4.1 Abbreviation
AIS Alarm Indication Signal
AMI Alternate mark inversion
ASYM Asymmetric
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
B8ZS Bipolar with 8 zero substitution
BER Bit error rate
BERT Bit Error Rate Tester
BNC Bayonet Nut Coupling
Bayonet Neill‐Concelman
Barrel Nut Connector
Bayonet Nipple Connector
Bayonet Navy Connector
Baby N Connector
bps Bits per second
BPV Bipolar Violation
CAS Channel Associated Signaling
CEPT European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications
Administrations.
CERR CRC Errors
CO Central Office
CPE Customer Premises Equipment
CPU Central processing unit
CRC Cyclic redundancy check
CRC4 Cyclic redundancy check 4 bit
CRS Carrier Sense
CSU Channel service unit
CTS Clear to send
DCD Data carrier detect
DCE Data communication equipment
DSL Digital subscriber loop
ITU‐T ITU‐Telecommunication Standardization Sector
LBO Line Build Out
LIU Line Interface Unit
LOC Loss of Connection
LOF Loss of frame
LOS Loss of signal
LOSW Loss of synchronization word
LTU Line Termination Unit
MAS Multi‐frame Alignment Sequence (CAS Format)
MFAS Multi‐frame Alignment Sequence (CRC4 Format)
MHz MegaHertz
NI Network Interface
NRZ Non‐Return to Zero
NTU Network Termination Unit
PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange
PAM Pulse Amplitude Modulation
PLL Phase‐locked loop
POTS Plain Old Telephone Service
PRBS Pseudo‐Random Bit Sequence
PSD Power spectral density
QRSS Quasi‐Random Signal Source
RAI Remote alarm indication
RESYNC Resynchronization
SDLC Synchronous data Link Control
SF Super Frame
SHDSL Symmetric High‐Bitrate Digital Subscriber Loop
SLC Subscriber Loop Carrier
SMF Sub‐Multi frame
SNA System Network Architecture
SNR MARGIN Signal to noise ration margin
STU SHDSL Terminal Unit
STU‐C SHDSL Terminal Unit ‐ Central office side
STU‐R SHDSL Terminal Unit ‐ Remote side
STU‐C‐INTCLK STU‐C internal clock
STU‐R‐EXTCLK STU‐R external clock
SYM Symmetric
SYNC Synchronization
TC‐PAM Trellis Coded Pulse Amplitude Modulation
TDM Time Division Multiplexing
TPS‐TC Transmission Protocol Specific TC layer
TX Transmitter
Tx Power Transmission power
UAS Unavailable second
UI User interface
WAN Wide Area Network
xDSL “Any” DSL , (ADSL , HDSL ,SHDSL or VDSL etc)
The front view of RJ‐45 console cable socket on rear panel:
The wire connection of console cable DB‐9(Female) to RJ‐45:
DB9 (Female) RJ-45
1 DCD 1 DSR
2 RXD 2 DCD
3 TXD 3 DTR
4 DTR 4 GND
5 GND 5 RXD
6 DSR 6 TXD
7 RTS 7 CTS
8 CTS 8 RTS
9 NC
The signal direction of console cable:
The front view of RJ‐45 E1 balance cable socket on rear panel:
The pin out of RJ‐45 plug on the G.703 120Ω E1 balance cable:
2 E1 interface receive pair‐tip 1 8
3 No connection
4 E1 interface transmit pair‐ring
5 E1 interface transmit pair‐tip 1 8
Front View
6 No connection
5 3 Rx Shield
9 1 Receive Ring
6 6 TX Shield
3 5 Transmit Tip
1 2 Receive Tip
G.SHDSL NTU 5066GM User Manual V1.00 73
The front view of IEC‐320 C6 type AC Inlet on rear panel:
The pin out of AC Inlet connector:
Pin number Description
E Earth conductor
L Live, hot or active conductor
N Neutral or identified conductor
The socket of the power cord is using IEC‐320 C5 type. This 3‐connector colloquially called “Mickey
Mouse” or “Clover Leaf”.
The front view of C5 line socket of the power cord:
RJ‐48C Description
Pin number
4 Transmit Ring
3 Rx Shield
1 Receive Ring
6 TX Shield
5 Transmit Tip
2 Receive Tip
Make the short circuit/wiring with a RJ‐45 module jack of the following:
PIN1‐‐‐‐PIN4
PIN2 ‐‐‐‐PIN5
The top view of RJ‐45 module jack on short circuit/wiring: