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What Is Domestic Violence?

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
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What Is Domestic Violence?

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© © All Rights Reserved
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1. What is Domestic Violence?

Domestic violence is current and affects practically all genders; whether a man, a
woman, or a member of the LGBTQ+ community. In fact, one out of every four Filipino women
aged 15 to 49 has suffered physical, emotional, or sexual assault from their husband or partner
according to Philippine Statistics Authority. Domestic violence refers to an act that enforces
coercion, such as forcing someone to have sexual intercourse, stalking, or using money and
financial instruments to impose control , battering, sexual abuse of female children in the home,
marital rape, female genital mutilation, non-spousal violence, exploitation-related violence and
other factors that could cause harm.

2. What are resources of available for victims?

There are several government-implemented methods for victims to submit a complaint


or get a protection order against abusers. Protection orders, such as a barangay protection
order ("BPO"), temporary protection order ("TPO"), and permanent protection order ("PPO"),
are available to victims of domestic abuse in the Philippines under Section 8 of the VAWC. A
complaint for a violation of a BPO issued under the Act shall be filed immediately with any
Municipal Trial Court, Metropolitan Trial Court, or Municipal Circuit Trial Court with territorial
authority over the barangay where the BPO was issued. Furthermore, the introduction of
technology is quite opportune, since there are certain hotlines accessible that act as a helping
hand for victims and give holistic advantages. 911 emergency hotlines, Philippine National Police
hotlines – 723-0401, National Bureau of Investigation-Violence Against Women and Children
hotline and helpdesk 523-8231 are just a few examples.

3. Why do victims sometimes return to or stay with their abusers?

It is difficult to leave a situation where abusers are psychologically addicted to


committing this conduct. Abusive partners try hard to keep victims locked in the relationship.
They may try to isolate the victim from friends and family to the point where victims stay with
their abusers owing to reasons that might damage them, it maybe through actions such as death
threats where relative is involve or the victim themselves. Victims are  frequently threatened
with physical harm if they try to escape. It is well known that as victims are leaving, they are
most vulnerable to harm. The dread of leaving is greater than the fear of staying, therefore
victims stay. Fear of the unknown consequences tends to be strong motivators that pushes
victims to remain put, instead of living and finding a way to get out of the situations. Also,
victims are often threatened with physical harm if they try to leave. It is well documented that
victims are at the most risk of injury when they are leaving.
4. Do abusers show any potential warning signs?

Yes, they show signs that are now known as "Red Flags," such as being overly jealous
and controlling, insisting that you stop indulging in your favorite leisure activities or spending
time with family and friends, criticizing your physical appearance, and giving you a "spanking" or
attempting to throw a fist for no apparent reason. They are extremely manipulative, to the point
that your dignity and privacy as an individual are threatened. They have violent tempers and
verbally insult others, and more.

5. Is it possible for abusers to change?

It depends on the scenario and the abuser's willingness to change. If their want to
change outweighs their need to remain in an abusive situation, they will be able to make
positive changes. There are also treatment programs or rehabilitation centers that implement
methods to gain knowledge and ways to change its abusive character, such as the Based
Rehabilitation Program for Domestic Violence Perpetrators, which teaches perpetrators
intervention and protection for women, which is critical to reducing domestic violence.

6. Are men victims of domestic violence?

Indeed! men are victims too. Gender has no influence on the ability to do damage and
incorporate coercion in the family. Domestic violence against males appears to be a taboo
subject in most communities. However, just because you're a guy doesn't suggest that you're
more likely not to get abused due to your capabilities. According to statistics from the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, approximately 56 percent of males who were victims of
contact sexual abuse, physical violence, or stalking by an intimate partner first encountered
these or other types of violence before the age of 25.

7. Do LGBT people experience domestic violence?

Yes, they are victims, just like the rest of us. Because they are "LGBT," they are more
prone to be mistreated, particularly in money matters. It's a viewpoint that's unlikely to be
dismissed in the community. Since 2010, at least 50 transgender or gender nonbinary people
have been killed around the archipelago, however the true death toll is likely significantly
higher. They are vulnerable to these crimes because they are "LGBT," and this is something that
we should be concerned about,implying protection against them as well should be perceive,
regardless of your gender, justice should be delivered.
8. How does the economy affect the domestic violence?

The economics, as well as the middle-class position of most Filipino families, are two
variables that contribute to the occurrence of domestic violence. Although poverty,
unemployment, and economic hardship do not cause domestic violence, they certainly raise the
likelihood of domestic violence. The financial impact of domestic violence ranges from individual
to societal, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Women living in
disadvantaged neighborhoods are more than twice as likely to be victims of intimate violence as
women living in more affluent neighborhoods. Furthermore, a failing economy restricts
survivors' options for seeking assistance. If the economy deteriorates, the number of victims is
likely to rise, to the point where the economy can no longer meet their demands, such as finding
work to make a fresh start.

9. What can I do to help?

Regardless of your position, you may provide assistance, which may be accomplished
through communication. Allowing victims to realize that there are caring people who care about
them, can be life-saving. Therapeutic communication is possible, and it will have a significant
influence on victims' willingness to discuss and open up about their problems. Food, clothing,
and other necessities can also be donated by members of the public. Helping a victim make a
report is also beneficial, especially if there is a risk of mental trauma; support is essential and
already regarded a major benefit.

10. What is needed to end and prevent violence against women and girls?

To entirely eliminate all forms of violence, in my opinion, is a long process. It is not,


however, impossible. With the support of enforced rules and regulations, exhibiting the
attribute of willingness for the benefit of everyone and avoiding misbehavior may be a method
to eliminate and prevent violence against women. It is not the government's fault that these
issues arise; rather, it is the responsibility of the community. If only people could understand
how wonderful life can be instead of focusing on coercion, anger, and negativity. Then a good
and wonderful life will flourish, and all of us will have a brighter future ahead .

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