Final Research Capsule Nooby
Final Research Capsule Nooby
RESEARCH CAPSULE
SURNAME GIVEN NAME M.I.
Ada, John Paul G.
Garbo, Jimbeth M.
Proponent/s
Larioque, Noli Jr. P.
Pachejo John O.
Topic
Problem
Introduction
typically at night. Imposed curfew hours were from ten o’ clock in the evening
(10:00 pm) to five o’ clock in the morning(5:00 am) for minors (person’s below 18
years of age). This was set by local government, it is intended to restrict the hours
during which minors are allowedto be cut in public. They enact curfew laws that
keep teenagers under the age of 18 off the streets and away from gangs, drugs, and
crime. The curfew ordinance ensures the safety of teenagers, as well as preventing
crime, and regulate society. Keeping the curfew laws at the local level make it
fully reorganized.
Worth, San Antonio and Austin, are implemented the ordinance of curfew. Some
laws specify that police can arrest youth and prosecute them as curfew violators;
others require ticketing of youth; while others specify that police can bring the
violators to a detention facility and have the parent bring the child home after a
fine is paid. Curfew hepls young potential offenders by keeping supervised off the
street during hours at night. Curfew laws operate so that youth found violating the
curfew are held in custody until a parent or guardian can pick them up. Therefore,
these incapacitated youth are unable to commit crimes. At the same time, it
changes the activities of potential youth victims who, without the curfew, may be
out in public spaces without a capable guardian, and therefore, be more vulnerable
as a crime target. This is in line with routine activities which posits that an
Some legislators struggle with crimes and have initiated curfews for teenagers
believing that if they can keep young people inside at night, they will have fewer
problems. With this, curfew had been possible. According to the Philippine
National Police say that in imposing the curfew for minor across the country as well
as penalizing parents and guardians of the violators, this would become strong
deterrent against crime involving minors and juvenile delinquent. Police authorities
accosted for involvement in varied felonies include illegal drug trafficking and
abuse, robbery-holdup, snatching, theft, homicide and gang wars. In Las Piñas City,
the police and the barangay officials were ordered by the Mayor to fully implement
the ordinance on the curfew of minors. This action was to ensure that the minors
were really protectedby the state against possible forms of violence and to
promote social order. The Barangay Local Government Unit (BLGU) has the
implement such laws. ble to begin laying the critical foundation for promoting the
rule of law, good governance, economic growth, and healthy social development.
However, in proper guidance of the state, it is possible that people acquire what is
due to surprise endeavors. In Brgy. Quirino District Poblacion, curfew had been
implemented particularly on teenagers. This has been made because of the belief
that it deter crimes, avoid victimization and even provide guidance for the
the programs, projects, and activities (PPA's), they are particular on the youth
welfare and so many ordinances were enacted for implementation. There are
different curfews imposed by the legislative and even local ordinance which
proposition of providing a safe and sound environment among teenagers who are
liberated one. In connection to crimes, adult are not just prone of it even children.
teenagers that causes disturbance in the community such as singing using Karaoke
until dawn, drinking or having party on the streets and gang-war participated by
giving of teeth to the law also be observed. Wile The SK Officials develop programs
for the students to refrain them from violating curfew hours because of academic
requirements. Lastly, the Barangay Officials adapt the proposed action plan as their
basis to enhance the implementation of curfew hours. This action was to ensure
that the teenagers were really protected by the state against possible forms of
violence and to promote social order. It is the utmost purpose of the study to
various local ordinances for curfews on habitual activities, minors welfare, safety
and security measures to empower the law of the country. It is the role of the
concern citizens with regards to the effectiveness on the imposed curfews in the
community.
Foreign Literature
Review of Related Curfews have reemerged recently as a popular option for policymakers in
Literature and their efforts to deter juvenile victimization and delinquency. Imposed on and off
Studies since the turn of the century, curfews tend to receive increased attention when
there is a perceived need for more stringent efforts at social control. For example,
curfew ordinances were originally enacted in the 1890's to decrease crime among
immigrant youth. During World War II, curfews were perceived as an effective
control for parents who were busy helping with the war effort. More recent
during the 1970's (OJJDP, 2010). Implementing Strategy gives a broad view of
rights has triggered demands for greater access for existing media-communication
is now seen as a two-way process and goes beyond the right to receive information
toninclude rights to initiate and to transmit as well as the right not to communicate
social technological platform would serve as a great help for the publication of
curfew hours and its consequences to increase the awareness of the residents.
Local Literature
— Sr. Supt. Harris Fama, the acting provincial Philippine National Police (PNP) director of
Negros Oriental, has directed town police chiefs in the province to strictly implement
existing local ordinances imposing curfew hours. Fama said 10 of the 25 towns and cities in
Negros Oriental, however, still do not have curfew ordinances. These are the municipalities
of Amlan, Ayungon, Basay, Jimalalud, La Libertad, Mabinay, Pamplona, San Jose, Tayasan,
and Vallehermoso. Dumaguete City, the provincial capital, along with the cities of Tanjay,
Bais, Canlaon, Guihulngan and Bayawan, and the municipalities of Sibulan, Manjuyod,
Bindoy, Valencia, Bacong, Dauin, Zamboanguita, Siaton and Sta. Catalina have existing
ordinances that impose curfew hours for minors. In Dauin town, one minor Tuesday
evening was apprehended for violation of the curfew ordinance but was properly turned
over to his parents, said Dauin police chief, Sr. Insp. Edwin Tuble. Over in Bais City, joint
personnel from the city police, the local government’s Civil Security Office and the City
Social Welfare and Development Office (CSWDO) apprehended six minors of varied ages
for “loitering and roaming around the city.” Local Government Unit (LGU) has conducted
information drives during the first days of the implementation of the curfew for minors
ordinance prior to its amendment in 2008. Mr. Teofilo Langgato of the Legal Service Office
of the municipal government said that mass information drive included attending barangay
such as the curfew for minors. Another key informant said that they did information
dissemination regarding the ordinance through informing mainly the parents who attended
the general assembly and the parents of the violators.
curfew, we would like the DILG to put teeth into the law
Related Studies
you can make it later. Also keep in mind that the state
relationships.
accountable.
those Reviewed
Research
Quirino District Poblacion, Las Navas Northern Samar.
In terms of:
1.1 age,
1.2 sex,
Samar.
the most at any given time. The inner and outer controls
is further provided.
acts”
In terms of:
1.1 age
1.2 sex
Norther Samar.
Northern Samar.
society.
Samar.
time frame.
will be applied.
Population, This study involves the 22 Municipal Police Station Las Navas,
Sample Size,
11 Barangay Officials, and 8 Baranggay Tanod who are
and Sampling
responsible in implementing the curfew and to guide the
Technique
teenagers to follow the rules implemented in Barangay
also a selected 20 parents and teenagers are allowed to participate in this study
because in this case when the teenagers are not following the curfew hour
implemented by the Barangay the parents of the teenagers will serve as violator
and giving them a penalty because they are responsible to their children to stay at
home preventing related crime among teenagers and avoid disturbance of the
resident who rest at night. The researchers decide to get the 100%
study.
sex, civil status, trainings and seminar attended, and the purok where
having (16) questions are ask with a (5) lighter scales. Score, Numerical Value,
Data Gathering
Descriptive Equivalent and Symbols are presented.
Procedure
The instrument to be use in this research study will be adopted in the previous
Prior to the gathering of data the researchers will be send a letter of request to
the office of Chief of Police, for the MPS Las Navas which allow student researcher
to determine and identify the huge impact and outcome will respect to the
researcher make a letter address to the office of the Barangay Captain asking
send to respective Barangay Officials to allow the conduct of study. Next, ask
Statistical Treatment of Quirino District Poblacion Las Navas Northern Samar to keep their child not to go
Data outside during curfew hour showing the possible results of the teenager making
unhealthy activities.
overview on the proposed study, its purpose and importance. Once the
The data gathered will be treated and will be interpreted using frequency counts,
The multiple regression analysis (Broto, 2010) will be adopted to find out the
significant relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The formula
Y= b¹ ×¹ + b²×². . .bn×n
Where:
B¹b². . bn= numerical constant which must be determined from the observed data.
References References (Bibliography)
(Bibliography) Books/Theses/Dissertations/Journals
Dalison, John P. (2017). Penalizing guardian for
violators teenager towards curfew pg.78.
Lagsa B. (2016 ) Implements a curfew for minor aged 15 and below, Cagayan
de Oro, Philippines.
Likert, R. (1932). A technique for the measurement of attitudes. Archives of
Psychology, 22 140, 55.
Lundman, Richard J. (2012). Prevention and control of
juvenile delinquency. 3d ed. New York: Oxford Univ.
Press.
Reckless, Walter C. (December 1961). "A New Theory of
Deliquency and Crime". Federal Probation. 25 (4): 42–
46.
Roberts, T.(2016) Philippines:Curfew Violator Abuse
Schaller, M. (2010). Renovating the pyramid of needs:
Contemporary extensions built upon ancient
foundations. Perspectives on Psychological Science,
5(3), 292–314.
Oasan, 1995 “Statistic Treatment Formula”.
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's (OJJDP's)
Implementing Strategies regarding to Ordinance of Curfew. The AMBER
Advocate, Volume 3, Issue 4, January 2010.
Other Resources
https://kendrexpectopatronum.wordpress.com/2017/06/25/corporal-
punishment-in-school-kendrick-manago/
https://www.merriam-webster.com/
Questionnaire Questionnaire
Group:
___________ Teenagers
Sex : Male ( )
: Female ( )
: 49-40 ( )
: 39-30 ( )
: 29-20 ( )
Married ( )
Widowed ( )
Separeted ( )
Purok : 1 ( )
2 ( )
3 ( )
4 ( )
5 ( )
6 ( )
( )
: College Graduate ( )
: College Level ( )
: Highschool Graduate ( )
: Highschool Level ( )
: Elementary Graduate ( )
: Elementary Level ( )
: Php 5,000.00-9,999.00 ( )
tennagaer.
4 - Highly Implemented
3- Moderate Implemented
2 - Low Implemented
5 4 3 2 1
1. Preventing teenagers
amusement
establishment.
possessing, and
transporting dangerous
drugs;
3. Imposing fines to
business establishments
or any amusement.
4. Closing Business
stablishments which
deliberately allows
teenagers to drink
of warning given.
5. Preventing teenagers
from loitering at
night.
6. Increasing police
visibility to prevent
teenagers to commit
crime.
7. Educating or
informing community
crime particularly on
roberry.
8. Safeguarding the
community by conducting
in the community.
9. Requiring teenagers
to go home earlier to
avoid bad influence
community.
fraternity or sorority.
influence on teenager
citizen.
informing parents,
supervision, which
helps them to be
responsible parents or
guardian.
13 Strengthening the
relationship between
of community with
regard to counseling of
teenagers; and
development of
community.
Vitae
Sex : Male
Northern Samar
Northern Samar
Curriculum Vitae
Sex : Female
Educational Background:
Northern Samar
Curriculum Vitae
Sex : Male
Samar
Samar
Educational Background:
Northern Samar
Northern Samar
Curriculum Vitae
Name : Pachejo,John O.
Sex : Male
Educational Background:
Northern Samar
Samar
Northern Samar
Definition of Terms Curfew Hours. Conceptually, it refers to a specific time that informs the public
Northern Samar.
Implementation. Conceptually, it refers to legal action that the local and city
government officials are involved in its dissemination to foster and pursue its
advocacy for peace and order in the community. Operationally, the term is used
to identify the ways and methods on how the implementation of curfew hours
will be done effectively and efficiently in the community with the active
Northern Samar.