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Class 8 Rational Numbers & Exponents

This document contains a 13 question math assignment on rational numbers and exponents for class 8. It includes problems like simplifying expressions, ordering rational numbers, operations with exponents, and word problems involving fractions of quantities. Students are asked to solve problems, express answers in exponential or standard form, arrange numbers in descending order, and find lengths, weights, and values based on given information and properties of rational numbers and exponents.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
886 views

Class 8 Rational Numbers & Exponents

This document contains a 13 question math assignment on rational numbers and exponents for class 8. It includes problems like simplifying expressions, ordering rational numbers, operations with exponents, and word problems involving fractions of quantities. Students are asked to solve problems, express answers in exponential or standard form, arrange numbers in descending order, and find lengths, weights, and values based on given information and properties of rational numbers and exponents.

Uploaded by

Neha Makeovers
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SNEH International School(Air-Conditioned)

English Medium Co− Educational Sr. Sec. School


Affiliated with C.B.S.E
New Rajdhani Enclave, Vikas Marg , Delhi – 110092
MATHS ASSIGNMENT- CHAPTER ( RATIONAL NUMBERS,EXPONENTS)
CLASS- VIII
−𝟓 𝟕
Q1. Find three rational numbers between 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝟖.
𝟔
𝟏𝟒𝟐 𝟐 𝟑𝟐 𝟒𝟏
Q2.Simplify: ( 𝟏𝟓 , 𝟕 , 𝟔𝟑 , 𝟒𝟖)
𝟑𝟐 𝟐𝟑 𝟐𝟐 𝟑 𝟐𝟖 𝟏𝟒
(i) + 𝟏𝟏 × 𝟏𝟓 (ii) 𝟕 × 𝟏𝟓 ÷
𝟓 𝟓
𝟑 −𝟐 −𝟓 𝟕 𝟏 𝟏
(iii) + ( ) × ( ) (iv) + −
𝟕 𝟐𝟏 𝟔 𝟖 𝟏𝟔 𝟏𝟐
𝟏
Q3. Find the product of additive inverse and multiplicative inverse of − 𝟔. (−𝟏)
𝟐 𝟏
Q4. 𝟓 of total number of students of a school come by car while 𝟒 of students come by bus to
𝟏
school. All the other students walk to school of which 𝟑 walk on their own and the rest are
escorted by their parents . If 224 students come to school walking on their own, how many
students study in that school ? (1920)
Q5. Huma , Hubina and Seema received a total of Rs 2,016 as monthly allowance from their
𝟏 𝟐
mother such that Seema gets 𝟐 of what Huma gets and Hubna gets 1𝟑 times Seema’s share. How
much money do the three sister’s get individually ? (Rs 864, Rs 720 , Rs 432)
−𝟑 𝟕 −𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟕 −𝟑 𝟕 −𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟕
Q6. Arrange the following in descending order : 𝟏𝟎 , −𝟏𝟓 , , −𝟑𝟎. ( 𝟏𝟎 , −𝟏𝟓 , , −𝟑𝟎)
𝟐𝟎 𝟐𝟎
−𝟒
Q7. The sum of two rational numbers is -1/2. If one the number is 5/6 . find the other. (𝟑)
3 3
Q8.From a rope 11m long, two pieces of lengths 2 5 𝑚 and 3 10 𝑚 are cut off. What is the length
𝟏
of the remaining rope? (𝟓 𝟏𝟎 𝒎)
1 1
Q9. A basket contains three types of fruits weighing 19 3kg in all. If 8 9 kg of these be apples, 3
1 𝟏
kg be oranges and the rest pears, what is the weight of the pears in the basket? (𝟖 𝒌𝒈)
6 𝟖

Q10.Represent the following rational numbers on the number line


2 1
(a) −1 3 (b) 22
𝟐𝟓 −𝟒 𝟓
Q11.Solve them using suitable property: ( 𝟖 , 𝟕𝟓 , 𝟑)
1 1 1 1 2 1 2
(a) 2 × 4 + 2 × 6 (b )5 × 15 − 5 × 5

𝟐 −𝟓 𝟕 𝟐 −𝟐
(c) 𝟑 × +𝟑+𝟑×
𝟕 𝟕
EXPONENTS
Q1. Find the value of x so that (−𝟐, 𝟎)

5 −2 5 −14 5 8𝑥
1)(3) x ( 3) = ( 3)

2)(2−1 + 4−1 + 6−1 + 8−1 )𝑥 = 1


𝟓
Q2. Simplify the following (𝟐 )
𝟏𝟔

1 −3 1 −3 1 −2
{( ) − ( ) }÷( )
4 3 4
𝟏
Q3. Simplify the following and write in exponential form. ( 𝒐𝒓𝟑−𝟏𝟐 )
𝟑𝟏𝟐

(𝟑𝟔 ÷ 𝟑𝟖 )𝟒 x 𝟑−𝟒

Q4. Divide 293 by 10, 00, 000 and express the result in standard form. (𝟐. 𝟗𝟑 × 𝟏𝟎𝟖 )

Q5. Find the value of 𝑥 −3 if x = (100)1−4 ÷ (100)0. (𝟏𝟎𝟎)𝟗

Q6. By what number should we multiply (−29)0 so that the product becomes (+29)0. (1)

Q7. By what number should (−15)−1 be divided so that quotient may be equal to (−15)−1. (1)

Q8. Write the following in standard form (𝟑. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑 , 𝟑. 𝟔𝟓𝟎𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎𝟐 )

a) 0.0035 b) 365.05
2
−3 −2 𝟐𝟓𝟔
Q9. Find the value of [( 4 ) ] ( 𝟖𝟏 )

(−𝟐)𝟑 × (−𝟐)𝟕 𝟏
Q10. Simplify :
𝟑 × 𝟒𝟔
(𝟏𝟐)

Q11. Which is greater 23 or 32? (𝟑𝟐 )

−𝟏𝒚𝟗
Q12. Simplify : ( )
𝒛𝟑 𝒙 𝟓
−1 −3
−1−2 𝑥 −1 𝑦 0 (−1−3 )𝑥 2 𝑦 −3
( ) ( )
𝑧3 𝑧 −2

Q13. In a stack there are 5 books each of thickness 20mm and 5 paper sheets of thickness 0.016
mm . What is the total thickness of stack ? Express the result in exponential form .
(𝟏. 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟖 × 𝟏𝟎𝟐 𝒎𝒎)

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