Unit 3 Grammar

Grammar: Relative pronouns

1. Complete the sentences. Use who or which.

1. In our team, Steven is the person ______ scores the most goals.

2. The film ______ we saw at Christmas is on DVD now.

3. I often buy clothes ______ are made in China.

4. That is the boy ______ speaks Japanese.

5. Who is the Argentinian footballer ______ plays for Barcelona?

6. The trainers ______ she bought are too big.

7. I met someone at the sports centre ______ knows you.

8. This is the DVD ______ I told you about.

2. Complete the sentences. Choose A or B

1. We still get emails from the people ___ we met in Paris.

A. ☐ that
B. ☐ which

2. There is a shop near my flat ___ sells cheap clothes.

C. ☐ who
D. ☐ which

3. We stayed in a hotel ___ was near the Eiffel Tower.

E. ☐ who
F. ☐ that

4. That is the boy ___ speaks four languages.

G. ☐ who
H. ☐ which

5. The people ___ live next door are American.

I. ☐ which
J. ☐ that

6. Is that the dictionary ___ Harry gave you?

K. ☐ who
L. ☐ which

7. These are the trousers ___ I bought on Saturday.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 M. ☐ who
N. ☐ which

8. People ___ do exercise are fitter.

O. ☐ who
P. ☐ which

3. Complete the sentences. Match 1–8 with A–H.

1. A fit person is someone A. who performs dangerous actions
2. I don’t like clothes in films.
3. She married the boy B. which don’t exist today.
4. Junk food is food C. which is very unhealthy.
5. Dinosaurs are animals D. that doesn’t have a lot of fat.
6. You should eat a diet E. who gets regular exercise.
7. I don’t like people F. that are too tight.
8. A stunt double is G. that lived next door.
someone H. who are bad-tempered.

4. Complete the sentences. Use who or which and the correct form
of the verbs in brackets.

1. A film star is someone ____________ in films. (act)

2. A supermarket is a shop ____________ lots of different things. (sell)

3. Cheese is a kind of food ____________ a lot of fat. (have)

4. A chef is a person ____________ food. (cook)

5. Kangaroos are animals ____________ in Australia. (live)

6. The elbow is a part of the body ____________ between the foot and
the leg. (be)

7. A thief is someone ____________ things. (steal)

8. A fit person is someone ____________ regular exercise. (do)

5. Complete the text. Use who or which.

That is Dr Wilson. He is the person who changed Julie’s life. She used to
eat food (a) ______ was very unhealthy and she used to smoke a lot. Then
she became ill and went to hospital. There she saw a doctor (b) ______ told
her to change her lifestyle. He told her that people (c) ______ smoke might
have a shorter life than non-smokers. So Julie stopped smoking. The

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 doctor gave Julie a diet (d) ______ she has to follow. She mustn’t eat food
(e) ______ has a lot of fat and sugar. The doctor also told her that people (f)
______ do exercise are fitter, so Julie has joined a sports club (g) ______ is
near her home. She has a friend (h) ______ plays tennis, so they play
together after school. Julie is very grateful to Dr Wilson.

Grammar: should / might

6. Match sentences 1–8 with sentences A–H.
1. You have very fair skin. A. You should turn it down.
2. The music is too loud. B. You should use sunscreen in
3. Don’t leave your bag on the the sun.
floor. C. You might hurt your back.
4. My password is my name. D. You should turn it off.
5. Don’t carry that heavy box by E. Someone might steal it.
yourself. F. You might get an electric
6. I have finished using the shock.
computer. G. Someone might fall over it.
7. Don’t leave your mobile H. You should change it.
phone there.
8. Don’t touch that electric wire.

7. Put the words in the correct order to make sentences.

1. not / come / I / you / tomorrow / with / might

2. sight / might / your / you / damage

3. people / look after / their / should / health / young

4. a / be / there / not / bus / might

5. a / new / buy / I / laptop / might

6. leave / you / bag / there / shouldn’t / your

7. get / shock / someone / might / electric / an

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 8. go / the / you / doctor's / should / to

8. Complete the sentences. Use should or might.

1. I don’t know the answer, but John _________ know.

2. Jessica _________ go to the concert, but she isn’t sure yet.

3. They _________ be careful because the floor is wet.

4. I _________ watch a film tonight, but it depends if I finish my

homework.

5. You _________ eat more vegetables. They are good for you.

6. Take an umbrella with you. It _________ rain later.

7. You _________ keep your computer password secret.

8. Someone _________ steal your computer password if you write it

down.

9. Correct the mistakes in the sentences.

1. You might be careful with electricity. It is dangerous.

2. I shouldn’t come to the concert if I don’t have time.

3. You might eat more healthy food. You don’t look well.

4. Don’t leave your money there. Somebody should take it.

5. You might not eat junk food. It is bad for you.

6. She is lazy. She might do more exercise.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 7. I should buy this CD, but I am not sure if I have enough money.

8. You might wear a helmet when you are cycling.

10. Match sentences 1–8 with sentences A–H.

1. I have to go. It’s nine A. That isn’t a good idea. It might
o’clock. rain.
2. I have chips for lunch every B. She might be in the library.
day. Let’s go and see.
3. Kim isn’t in her office. Have C. I’m not sure. We might watch a
you seen her? DVD at home.
4. Are you and Sally going to D. You shouldn’t eat food like that
the café later? every day. It is bad for you.
5. What are you going to do E. You should hurry. The last bus
when you leave school? is in five minutes.
6. It is very cold outside. F. Well, I might go to university. I
7. I can’t find my mobile haven’t decided.
phone. G. You should look in the
8. I want to play football bathroom. I saw it there earlier.
tomorrow. H. You shouldn’t go out without a
hat and gloves.

Grammar: Relative clauses

11. Complete the sentences using relative clauses. Choose from
these phrases.

Dan took at the party - sells computers - are violent - we saw

last weekend - is good for dancing - make me laugh plays
Dr Who - scored three goals

1. I don’t like films __________________________.

2. I like people __________________________.

3. This is a poster of the singer __________________________.

4. I like music __________________________.

5. She works in a shop __________________________.

6. He is the football player __________________________.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 7. Last weekend I met the actor __________________________.

8. Here are some photos __________________________.

12. Complete the sentences. Choose from these relative

clauses.

that I usually listen to

which I often use
which I took when we were on holiday
which sells great clothes
who comes from Canada
who directed the film The Hobbit
who found the man from the Stone Age
who works in a hospital

1. The kind of music __________________________ is rap.

2. This is a shop __________________________ .

3. Joanna is the girl __________________________ .

4. This is an app __________________________ .

5. A nurse is a person __________________________ .

6. Who were the tourists __________________________ ?

7. The man __________________________ is Peter Jackson.

8. Here are the photos __________________________ .

13. Complete the sentences. Match 1–8 with A–H.

1. I really like the song A. who plays in our band.
2. I don’t like people B. that never smile.
3. These are the photos C. which you told me about?
4. I never eat food D. which the doctor wrote.
5. What is the title of the E. who sings in your band?
book F. that she sang.
6. Here is the prescription G. which I took at the party.
7. Is she the girl H. that has a lot of sugar or salt in
8. That’s the guitarist it.

14. Combine the sentences. Use who or which.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 1. That is the book. I read it last week.
__________________________________________

2. Here is the magazine. You wanted to borrow it.

__________________________________________

3. I have a friend. She plays in the basketball team.

__________________________________________

4. He is the boy. Sally met him at a party.

__________________________________________

5. That is the CD. She gave it to me.

__________________________________________

6. This is an app. I often use it.

__________________________________________

7. She is a singer. She has a fantastic voice.

__________________________________________

8. Pizza is food. I often make it.

__________________________________________

15. Correct the mistakes in the sentences.

1. The film who I saw on Saturday was boring.

2. Sam has a cousin which goes to my school.

3. This is the book who we must read for homework.

4. The students arrived late must do extra homework.

5. She is the woman lives next door to us.

6. This is the laptop who I bought.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 7. The athlete which took part in the Olympic Games won a medal.

8. A nutritionist is a person which can help you change your diet.

Answer Key
1.
1. who
2. which
3. which
4. who
5. who
6. which
7. who
8. which
2.
1. A. that
2. B. which
3. B. that
4. A. who
5. B. that
6. B. which
7. B. which
8. A. who
3.
1. E
2. F
3. G
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. H
8. A

4.
1. who acts
2. which sells
3. which has
4. who cooks
5. which live
6. which is
7. who steals
8. who does
5.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 1. a which b who c who d which e which f who g which h who
6.
1. B
2. A
3. G
4. H
5. C
6. D
7. E
8. F

7.
1. I might not come with you tomorrow.
2. You might damage your sight.
3. Young people should look after their health.
4. There might not be a bus.
5. I might buy a new laptop.
6. You shouldn’t leave your bag there.
7. Someone might get an electric shock.
8. You should go to the doctor’s.
8.
1. might
2. might
3. should
4. might
5. should
6. might
7. should
8. might
9.
1. You should be careful with electricity. It is dangerous.
2. I might not come to the concert if I don’t have time.
3. You should eat more healthy food. You don’t look well.
4. Don’t leave your money there. Somebody might take it.
5. You shouldn’t eat junk food. It is bad for you.
6. She is lazy. She should do more exercise.
7. I might buy this CD, but I am not sure if I have enough money.
8. You should wear a helmet when you are cycling.
10.
1. E
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. F
6. H
7. G
8. A

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016

 11.
1. which/that are violent
2. who/that make me laugh
3. who/that we saw last weekend
4. which/that is good for dancing
5. which/that sells computers
6. who/that scored three goals
7. who/that plays Dr Who
8. which/that Dan took at the party
12.
1. that I usually listen to
2. which sells great clothes
3. who comes from Canada
4. which I often use
5. who works in a hospital
6. who found the man from the Stone Age
7. who directed the film The Hobbit
8. which I took when we were on holiday
13.
1. F
2. B
3. G
4. H
5. C
6. D
7. E
8. A

14.
1. That is the book which I read last week.
2. Here is the magazine which you wanted to borrow.
3. I have a friend who plays in the basketball team.
4. He is the boy who Sally met at a party.
5. That is the CD which she gave to me.
6. This is an app which I often use.
7. She is a singer who has a fantastic voice.
8. Pizza is food which I often make.
15.
1. The film which/that I saw on Saturday was boring.
2. Sam has a cousin who/that goes to my school.
3. This is the book which/that we must read for homework.
4. The students who/that arrived late must do extra homework.
5. She is the woman who/that lives next door to us.
6. This is the laptop which/that I bought.
7. The athlete who/that took part in the Olympic Games won a medal.
8. A nutritionist is a person who can help you change your diet.

Project Fourth edition

PHOTOCOPIABLE © Oxford University Press 2016