YDS KAMPI - İsmail Turasan - SADELEŞTİRME MANTIĞI

4. Yet, not all environmental hazards are this obvious. Water

2021 Nisan YDS
pollution (4) ---- by the uncontrolled use of pesticides and heavy
1. The recent discovery of a toe made of wood and leather ---- metals, such as mercury, lead, cadmium, and zinc, largely
to the mummified body of an Egyptian noblewoman in remains unnoticed.
Cairo, approximately 3,000 years old, ---- that artificial limbs
A) having triggered
are nothing new.
B) triggering
A) attached / proves C) to have been triggered

B) being attached / had proven D) triggered

E) to have triggered
C) attach / has proven

D) attaching / proved

E) to be attached / used to prove

2019 ARALIK YDS

5. One of the greatest breakthroughs of the 17th

2.Indeed, the legacy of the 1791 constitution eventually century was to understand how and why things move
forced most ruling 19th-century monarchs (2) ---- a and stop ----, and the key to the problem was that
constitution limiting their powers. And of the 29 they slow down and stop only when something
constitutions adopted in Europe during 1791 - 1802 forces them ---- so.
alone, 26 were the result of direct French influence.
A) to be moved / having done
A) having accepted
B) being moved / do
B) to have accepted
C) moving / to do
C) accepting
D) having moved / to have done
D) to accept
E) to move / doing
E) to be accepting

6. Old blood may damage organs and contribute to

2020 Eylül YDS
ageing. Researchers are trying to reveal the restorative
powers of young blood, (6) ---- brains from ageing. In
3. Wall paintings previously ---- in three Spanish caves
have now been dated to 65,000 years ago — some fact, the effects of blood on ageing were first discovered
20.000 years before Homo sapiens is thought ---- in in experiments that stitched young and old mice
Europe. together so that they shared circulating blood.

A) to have been discovered / to arrive

A) to be prevented
B) being discovered / having arrived
B) prevent
C) discovered / to have arrived
C) to have prevented
D) having been discovered / to be arriving
D) preventing
E) to be discovered / arriving
E) having prevented

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YDS KAMPI - İsmail Turasan - SADELEŞTİRME MANTIĞI

2019 EYLÜL 2021 /3

9. A tsunami damaged emergency generators that
12. For most of human history, dams ---- with an eye
---- power to keep the nuclear reactors at Fukushima
only to the task ----, such as water storage,
in Japan cool; however, the earthquake ---- to the
tsunami also caused the cooling systems to fail. irrigation, or more recently, promotion of tourism,
and without much concern for other implications,
A) should provide / to lead such as the impact on local populations or the
B) could have provided / to have led environment.

C) would have provided / leading A) are being built / accomplished

D) must have provided / having led
B) were built / to be accomplished
E) might provide / led
C) were to build / to have been accomplished

EYDS OCAK 2020 D) would be built / to have accomplished

10. In 80 AD, Emperor Titus arranged 100 days of E) have been built / having been
gladiator fights and wild animal hunts ---- the opening accomplished
of the magnificent Colosseum in Rome, which took 8
years ----.

A) being marked / having built

2021/5
B) to be marked / to have built
13. Solar cells ---- into clothing sound like a great
way to charge our gadgets while we are on the
C) having marked / building
move, but for the idea to work, the cells ---- both
flexible and cheap.
D) marking / being built

A) placing / should be
E) to mark / to build

B) placed / must be

C) to place / could be
EYDS KASIM 2020
D) being placed / used to be
11. In Britain, the single most prestigious accent is
Received Pronunciation, which is thought ---- in E) to be placed / had to be
th
distinguished private schools in the 19 century, and
it is the one that is most often recommended for
foreign learners ---- British English.

A) to be arising / studied

B) to have arisen / studying

C) having arisen / to study

D) arising / having studied

E) to arise / to have studied

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YDS KAMPI - İsmail Turasan - SADELEŞTİRME MANTIĞI

SADELEŞTİRME TEST 1 16. In / By evaluating a student's progress in speaking in a

second language, it is important to maintain objectivity.
1. Before buying / bought yourself a new dictionary, look
up a few words in different ones, so you can see which 17. In 1795, slaves on Grenada rose up in a violent
one has the clearest definitions. rebellion, effectively taken / taking control of the island
from the British.
2. If frightening / frightened, a mother rabbit may leave,
ignore, or even eat her babies. 18. The feeling of winning the gold medal after being
prepared / preparing for it all my life was simply
3. The book went through a number of edits before indescribable.
publishing / being published.
19. Since gained / gaining independence in 1993, Eritrea
4. Realized / Realizing that his car had been stolen, he has faced the economic problems of a small,
immediately phoned the police department. desperately poor country.

5. Applied / Applying externally, vitamin E is very helpful 20. Though knowing / known for its artistic merits, the film
in stimulating the healing of cuts and burns. nonetheless did poorly at the box office.

6. Having been hit / Having hit his head on a stone while 21. Standing / To have stood erect on its hind legs, a
cycling, the famous cyclist lost his memory for a few grizzly bear can reach up to 8 feet in height.
months.
22. If left / leaving bare, farmland is quickly eroded by wind
7. Instead of drinking, giraffes can sometimes stay and rain.
hydrated in / by using the moisture from leaves.
23. The new state of Israel was attacked by Transjordan,
8. Upon being used / using, energy doesn't disappear - it Egypt, Syria, Iraq and Lebanon just hours after
is merely changed into another form. declaring / having been declared its independence in
1948.
9. We looked through the travel brochures at the tourist
agency, trying / being tried to choose a destination for 24. Before going / to go anywhere in your car, you should
our summer holidays. always check the vehicle to ensure that it is safe to
drive.
10. You should check your homework before handed /
handing it in in order that you can find your own errors.

11. While being performed / performing her duties as

queen, Cleopatra sometimes wore a fake beard.

12. The dodo bird became extinct less than 100 years after
discovering / being discovered by the Dutch.

13. Having been arrested / Having arrested for trying to

smuggle illegal drugs out of the country, the young man
was imprisoned in Thailand for ten years.

14. The lungs of an average adult, unfolded and flattened

out / unfolding and flattening out, would cover an
area the size of a tennis court.

15. The young farmer barely escaped with his life after
being attacked / to be attacked by a black bear in his
corn field near the forest.

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YDS KAMPI - İsmail Turasan - SADELEŞTİRME MANTIĞI

SADELEŞTİRME TEST 2 13. Having taught English for years, ----.

1. Having been translated to various languages, ----. A) the language
A) the novel B) the famous B) many difficulties
writer C) the instructor

14. Introducing new strategies and exercises for young

2. Translating many novels into various languages, ----. learners, ----.
A) the novel B) the famous A) there are many B) the book
writer

15. Having been sent abroad several times, ----.

3. Claiming his innocence at the trials, ----. A) Mr Burton B) my company
A) the jury B)
Jeremy Bentham 16. Being discovered accidentally, ----.
A) scientists were rewarded the Nobel award
4. Benefitting from his notes, ----. B) aspirin is one of the most widely used drugs
A) the speech on TV B) the president
17. Defining the individual and collective rights, ----.
5. Having advertised about her lost son, ----. A) the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen is a
A) Mrs. Tichborne B) the fundamental document of the French Revolution.
newspapers B) it addresses neither the status of women nor slavery.

6. Releasing the report just recently, ----. 18. Arriving in North America in the mid-seventeenth
A) the scientist century, ----.
B) the article on plants A) the University of Halle
B) Germans were
7. Having been released just recently, ----.
A) the scientist 19. Being a degenerative disease of the brain from
B) the article on plants which there is no recovery, ----.
A) the Alzheimer’s disease attacks nerve cells in all parts
8. Having sent the necessary information, ----. of the cortex of the brain
A) the e-mail B) the secretary B) about half of the people in nursing homes in the USA
have Alzheimer’s disease

9. Living in unexplored lands before A.D. 79, ----. 20. Having contributed to the field of sociology and
A) the investigations about ancient ants published many essays, ----.
B) ancient ant colonies A) the area of psychology was another concern for
10. Being considered as one of the distinct figures, Jeremy Dawkins in his early years
----. B) Jeremy Dawkins was also a member of the labour
A) the theory of relativity party in the early 1930s
B) Einstein’s claims about the universe
C) Einstein

11. Having conducted several studies on molecular

biology, ----.
A) cell structures were identified by the eminent scientist
Sir A. Riley
B) the eminent scientist, Sir Riley was able to identify the
cell structures and their behaviour

12. Having been given the opportunity to state his ideas,

----.
A) Mr Holmes
B) the convicts
C) the trial of the day

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YDS KAMPI - İsmail Turasan - SADELEŞTİRME MANTIĞI

SADELEŞTİRME TEST 3 7. ---- into more than 8,000 varieties,

rice ---- as a commodity on local and world markets.
A) To develop / was traded
1. Shortly before his death around 400 B.C., the Buddha B) Developing / has traded
is said ---- in Nepal. C) Developed / is traded
A) to have lived B) living D) Having developed / had traded
E) To be developed / will be traded
2. Music ---- a powerful tool in the treatment of brain
disorders, ---- patients recover language and motor 8. Biofuels ---- public and scientific
skills. attention, ---- by factors such as high oil prices.
A) will be / having helped A) gain / driving
B) is / helping B) have gained / driven
C) are gaining / to be driven
3. In a period of economic recession, the measures ---- D) gained / having been driven
by the company to reduce the costs ---- to a serious E) will gain / to drive
rise in the number of lay-offs.
9. From the 17th century to the late 19th century, the
A) taken / may lead world faced a “Little Ice Age,” when temperatures ----
B) taking / led consistently cool enough for glaciers ----in many
C) having taken / have led areas of the world.
D) to take / lead A) have been / advancing
E) being taken / had led B) had been / to be advanced
C) would be / to have advanced
4. Satellite television transmission ---- it commonplace D) will be / having advanced
for us ---- events as they unfold in other countries. E) were / to advance

A) is making / being watched 10. Like the other Mediterranean peoples,

th
B) has made / to watch the Etruscans, ---- Italy in the 9 century B.C., ---- the
C) made / watching Greek alphabet and developed their own.
D) had made / having watched A) invading / adapted
B) invaded / was adapting
E) was making / watched
C) to invade / had adapted
D) having invaded / has adapted
5. Better ways of storing energy ---- in order for us
E) to have invaded / would adapt
---- cleaner and more efficient in our policies.
A) were needed / becoming
11. Children usually learn how ---- in the society by
B) will be needed / having become
---- their peers and parents.
C) have been needed / to have become
A) behaving / to imitate
D) are needed / to become
B) to have behaved / imitated
E) could be needed / become C) being behaved / having imitated
D) having behaved / being imitated
6. ---- in Vienna in 1781, Mozart ---- to give concerts, E) to behave / imitating
publish music and receive commissions, particularly
for operas. 12. Christopher Columbus ---- in the New World with the
A) Arriving / started sole aim of ---- a new trade route.
B) Having arrived / had started A) has arrived / to discover
C) To arrive / starts B) had arrived / having discovered
D) To have arrived / would start C) is arriving / to have discovered
E) Being arrived / has started D) would arrive / to be discovered
E) arrived / discovering

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YDS KAMPI - İsmail Turasan - SADELEŞTİRME MANTIĞI

18. One design goal of Java programming language is

13. The Etruscans were a people who ---- in Italy about portability, which means that programs ---- for the
900 B.C. and are often believed ---- from Anatolia. Java platform ---- similarly on any operating system.
A) had settled / to come
A) writing / could run
B) have settled / having come
B) written / must run
C) settled / to have come
C) to write / used to run
D) were settling / to be come D) to be written / may run
E) would settle / coming E) being written / had to run

14. Scientists at the University of Cambridge ---- ‘mini-

lungs’ ---- human stem cells.
A) have created / using
B) created / to use
C) create / having used
D) would create / used
E) will create / to be used

15. Music ---- a powerful tool in the treatment of brain

disorders and acquired injuries, ---- patients recover
language and motor skills.
A) would be / to help
B) is / having helped
C) can be / helping
D) will be / helped
E) was / to be helped

16. First ---- around AD 125 in Chinese writings, the

White Huns ---- an agricultural people with possible
Tibetan or Turkish roots.

A) mentioning / had been

B) to mention / would be
C) having mentioned / have been
D) to have mentioned / are
E) mentioned / were

17. Alzheimer's disease, a neurodegenerative disease ----

most commonly in people over age 65, was first
identified by a German psychiatrist ---- Alzheimer.

A) to be found / to be called
B) having found / being called
C) found / called
D) to find / calling
E) finding / having called

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