Incident Command System
Incident Command System
Canadian Version
ICS POSITION
DESCRIPTIONS AND
RESPONSIBILITIES
December 2003
INCIDENT COMMAND SYSTEM
Canadian Version
Prepared by
Based on
ICS Position Descriptions and Responsibilities
1994
PMS 203
NFES 2433
National Wildfire Co-ordinating Group
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Incident Command System
Agency Executive
or
EOC (if Activated)
Incident Command
(Commander)
I. Introduction
The ICS organization develops around five major functions that are required on any
incident whether it is large or small. For some incidents, and in some applications, only a
few of the organization’s functional elements may be required. However, if there is a
need to expand the organization, additional positions exist within the ICS framework to
meet virtually any need.
ICS establishes lines of supervisory authority and formal reporting relationships. There is
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complete unity of command as each position and person within the system has a designated
supervisor. Direction and supervision follows established organizational lines at all times.
The following are the major responsibilities and duties of all ICS positions. Individual
agencies may have additional responsibilities and more detailed lists of duties.
A. Incident Commander
The Incident Commander may have a deputy, who may be from the same agency,
or from an assisting agency. Deputies may also be used at section and branch
levels of the ICS organization. Deputies must have the same qualifications as the
person for whom they work as they must be ready to take over that position at any
time.
Responsibilities:
• Assess the situation and/or obtain a briefing from the prior Incident
Commander.
• Determine Incident Objectives and strategy.
• Establish the immediate priorities.
• Establish an Incident Command Post.
• Establish an appropriate organization.
• Ensure planning meetings are scheduled as required.
• Approve and authorize the implementation of an Incident Action Plan.
• Ensure that adequate safety measures are in place.
• Coordinate activity for all Command and General Staff.
• Coordinate with key people and officials.
• Approve requests for additional resources or for the release of resources.
• Keep agency administrator informed of incident status.
• Approve the use of trainees, volunteers, and auxiliary personnel.
• Authorize release of information to the news media.
• Order the demobilization of the incident when appropriate.
B. Command Staff
1. Information Officer
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information about the incident to the news media, to incident personnel,
and to other appropriate agencies and organizations.
Only one Information Officer will be assigned for each incident, including
incidents operating under Unified Command and multijurisdiction
incidents. The Information Officer may have assistants as necessary, and
the assistants may also represent assisting agencies or jurisdictions.
Responsibilities:
a. Liaison Officer
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contacts.
• Keep agencies supporting the incident aware of incident
status.
• Monitor incident operations to identify current or potential
inter-organizational problems.
• Participate in planning meetings, providing current
resource status, including limitations and capability of
assisting agency resources.
• Maintain Unit Log.
b. Agency Representatives
Responsibilities:
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properly accounted for and released prior to departure.
• Ensure that all required agency forms, reports and
documents are complete prior to departure.
• Have a debriefing session with the Liaison Officer or
Incident Commander prior to departure.
3. Safety Officer
Only one Safety Officer will be assigned for each incident. The Safety
Officer may have assistants as necessary, and the assistants may also
represent assisting agencies or jurisdictions. Safety assistants may have
specific responsibilities such as air operations, hazardous materials, etc.
Responsibilities:
A. Operations Section
1. Responsibilities:
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− Request resources needed to implement the Operation’s tactics
as a part of the Incident Action Plan development (ICS 215).
• Assist in development of the operations portion of the Incident
Action Plan.
• Supervise the execution of the incident Action Plan for Operations.
− Maintain close contact with subordinate positions.
− Ensure safe tactical operations
• Request additional resources to support tactical operations.
• Approve release of resources from assigned status (not release
from the incident).
• Make or approve expedient changes to the Incident Action Plan
during the Operational Period as necessary.
• Maintain close communication with the Incident Commander.
• Maintain Unit Log (ICS 214).
Responsibilities:
3. Division/Group Supervisor
Responsibilities:
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• Coordinate activities with adjacent Divisions/Groups.
• Monitor and inspect progress and make changes as necessary.
• Keep supervisor informed of situation and resources status.
• Review Sector assignments within the Division and report status to
the Branch Director.
• Assign specific work tasks to Task Force/Sector Leaders.
• Resolve tactical assignment and logistics problems within the
Division/Group.
• Keep supervisor informed of hazardous situations and significant
events.
• Ensure that assigned personnel and equipment get to and from their
assignments in a timely and orderly manner.
• Maintain Unit Log (ICS 214).
Responsibilities:
5. Single Resource
The person in charge of a single tactical resource will carry the unit
designation of the resource.
Responsibilities:
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• Brief subordinates on safety measures.
• Monitor work progress.
• Ensure adequate communications with supervisor and
subordinates.
• Keep supervisor informed of progress and any changes.
• Inform supervisor of problems with assigned resources.
• Brief relief personnel, and advise them of any change in
conditions.
• Return equipment and supplies to appropriate unit.
• Complete and turn in all time and use records on personnel and
equipment.
Responsibilities:
Responsibilities
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• As appropriate, initiate request for NOTAMS.
• Participate in the preparation of the Incident Action Plan.
• Perform Operational Planning for Air Operations.
• Prepare and distribute the Air Operations Summary Worksheet
(ICS Form 220).
• Supervise air operations branch personnel and coordinate with
incident and off-incident personnel and agencies.
• Evaluate helibase locations.
• Establish procedures for emergency reassignment of aircraft.
• Schedule approved flights of non-incident aircraft into the incident
area.
• Evaluate requests for non-tactical use of incident aircraft.
• Resolve conflicts concerning non-incident aircraft involved in
incident over-flights.
• Monitor for accidents or special incidents.
• Maintain Unit Log (ICS 214).
Responsibilities:
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• Coordinate flights in restricted air space by non-incident
aircraft or non-tactical flights (flight approval to be granted
by the Air Operations Branch Director).
• Report on violations of restricted air space area by non-
incident aircraft.
• Receive briefing from the Air Operations Branch Director
on air traffic external to the incident.
• Recommend tactical strategy to approved ground contact
(Operations Section Chief, Branch Director, or
Division/Group Supervisor).
• Advise Air Operations Branch Director of tactical
recommendations, and keep the Director updated on all air
activities.
• Report conflicts or potential conflicts in the air traffic
control system caused by incident air activities.
• Report accidents and incidents to the Air Operations Branch
Director.
• Supervise the air tactical personnel assigned.
Responsibilities:
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potential problems (e.g., hazards, aircraft malfunctions,
and maintenance difficulties).
• As needed, coordinate air traffic control procedures
with :
Air Tactical Group Supervisor
Pilots
Air Operations Branch Director
Air Support Group Supervisor
Responsibilities:
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• Request special air support items from Logistics Section.
• Working with the Air Operations Branch Director, identify
helibase and helispot locations, taking into consideration:
Safety – Is the facility safe for operation? Are approach and
departure routes clear of obstructions?
Flight routes – Do helicopters fly over residential areas?
Will locations allow expansion and 24-hour operations?
Are adequate and easily accessible fuel, maintenance,
safety and support resources in close proximity to the base.
• If helibases are located adjacent to major roads, determine
need for traffic control and implement control measures.
• Determine personnel and equipment needs at each helibase
and helispot; review the Air Operations Branch Director.
• Monitor and ensure compliance with each agency’s
requirements for day and night operations.
• Inform Air Operations Branch Director of night flying
capability
• Coordinate special requests for air logistics.
• Coordinate with airbases supporting the incident.
• Obtain assigned ground-to-air frequency for helibase and
helispot operations from Communications Plan (ICS 205) or
Communications Unit Leader.
• Ensure the establishment and activation of air traffic control
procedures between helibase and helispots and the Air
Tactical Group Supervisor and Air Attack Officer.
• Supervise the implementation of dust abatement procedures
at helibase and helispots.
• Provide crash/rescue services for helibases and helispots.
• Maintain Unit Log.
1. Helibase Manager
Responsibilities:
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• Ensure that helibase is adequately posted and
cordoned.
• Manage resources/supplies dispatched to helibase; as
needed, order additional resources from Air Support
Group Supervisor.
• Coordinate air traffic control procedures at the
helibase with:
Pilots
Air Support Group Supervisor
Air Tactical Group Supervisor
Air Attack Officer
2. Helispot Manager
Responsibilities:
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hazards/problems, including:
Adequate dust control
Debris that may blow into rotor systems
Excessively steep touchdown slope
Insufficient rotor clearance
• Coordinate with pilots for safe and efficient landing
and takeoff, and loading and unloading.
• Manage all resources/supplies assigned to helispot.
• As needed, request special air support items from
Helibase Manager.
• Keep Helibase Manager informed of all helispot
activities.
• As needed, coordinate air traffic control and
communications with:
Pilots
Helibase Manager
Air Tactical Group Supervisor
Air Attack Officer
• Ensure the availability of crash/rescue resources.
• Supervise or perform retardant or other resource
loading.
• Manifest and load personnel and cargo as required.
• Maintain agency records and reports regarding
helicopter activities.
3. Deck Coordinator
Responsibilities:
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• Ensure that all assigned personnel are posted to the
daily organization chart.
• Maintain vehicle control procedures.
• As needed, perform or supervise dust control
procedures.
• Ensure proper manifesting and load calculations.
• Ensure that air traffic control is coordinated with the
Landing and Takeoff Coordinator.
• Maintain appropriate agency records.
4. Loadmaster
Responsibilities:
5. Parking Tender
Responsibilities:
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6. Take-off and Landing Coordinator
Responsibilities:
Responsibilities:
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• Review crash/rescue procedures.
8. Helicopter Timekeeper
Responsibilities:
B. Planning Section
There are four units within the Planning Section that can be activated as
necessary:
• Resources Unit
• Situation Unit
• Documentation Unit
• Demobilization Unit
Responsibilities:
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not assigned to operations.
• Establish special information collection activities as necessary,
e.g., weather, environmental, toxic, etc.
• Assemble information on alternative strategies.
• Provide periodic predictions on incident potential.
• Report any significant changes in incident status.
• Compile and display incident status information.
• Oversee preparation of Incident Demobilization Plan.
• Incorporate the incident traffic plan (from Ground Support) and
other supporting plans into the Incident Action Plan.
• Maintain Unit Log (ICS 214).
3. Resources Unit
This unit is responsible for maintaining the status of all assigned resources
(primary and support) at an incident. It achieves this through:
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Responsibilities:
4. Situation Unit
Responsibilities:
5. Documentation Unit
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Responsibilities:
6. Demobilization Unit
Responsibilities:
7. Technical Specialists
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Certain incidents or events may require the use of Technical Specialists
who have specialized knowledge and expertise. Technical Specialists may
function within the Planning Section, or be assigned wherever their
services are required. In the Planning Section, Technical Specialists may
report to the following:
C. Logistics Section
All incident support needs are provided by the Logistics Section, with the
exception of aviation support. Aviation support is handled by the Air Support
Group in the Air Operations Branch.
The Logistics Section is managed by the Logistics Section Chief, who may assign
a Deputy. A Deputy is most often assigned when all designated units (listed
below) within the Logistics Section are activated.
• Supply Unit
• Facilities Unit
• Ground Support Unit
• Communications Unit
• Food Unit
• Medical Unit
The Logistics Section Chief will determine the need to activate or deactivate a
unit. If a unit is not activated, responsibility for that unit’s duties will remain with
the Logistics Section Chief.
Responsibilities:
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• Supervise request for additional resources.
• Oversee demobilization of Logistics Section.
2. Supply Unit
Responsibilities:
3. Facilities Unit
This Unit is responsible for set up, maintenance and demobilization of all
incident support facilities except Staging Areas. The Facilities Unit will
also provide security services to the incident as needed.
Responsibilities:
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• Determine requirements for each incident facility.
• Prepare layouts of facilities; inform appropriate unit leaders.
• Activate incident facilities.
• Obtain and supervise personnel to operate facilities, including Base
and Camp Managers.
• Provide security services.
• Provide facility maintenance services, e.g., sanitation, lighting, etc.
• Demobilize base and camp facilities.
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• Understand and comply with established restrictions.
• Determine personnel support requirements.
• Obtain necessary equipment and supplies.
• Ensure that all facilities and equipment necessary for base
support operations are set up and functioning.
• Make sleeping area assignments.
• Ensure strict compliance with applicable safety regulations.
• Ensure that all facility maintenance services are provided.
• Ensure that adequate security and access control measures
are being applied.
• Demobilize Base when directed.
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development of the Incident Traffic Plan.
Responsibilities:
5. Communications Unit
The Communications Unit is responsible for developing plans for the use
of incident communications equipment and facilities; installing and testing
of communications equipment; supervision of the Incident
Communications Center; and the distribution and maintenance of
communications equipment.
Responsibilities:
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communications equipment, e.g., portable radios and FAX
machines.
• Develop and activate an equipment accountability system.
• Provide technical advice on:
− Adequacy of communications system
− Geographical limitations
− Equipment capabilities
− Amount and types of equipment available
− Potential problems with equipment
6. Food Unit
The Food Unit is responsible for supplying the food needs for the entire
incident, including all remote locations (e.g., Camps, Staging Areas), as
well as providing food for personnel unable to leave tactical field
assignments.
Responsibilities:
7. Medical Unit
The Medical Unit will develop an Incident Medical Plan (to be included in
The Incident Action Plan); develop procedures for managing major
medical emergencies; provide medical aid; and assist the
Finance/Administration Section with processing injury-related claims.
Responsibilities:
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• Acquire and manage medical support personnel.
• Prepare the Medical Emergency Plan (ICS Form 206).
• Establish procedures for handling serious injuries of responder
personnel.
• Respond to requests for:
− medical aid
− medical transportation
− medical supplies
• Assist the Finance/Administration Section with processing paper
work related to injuries or deaths of incident personnel.
D. Finance/Administration Section
There are four units which may be established within the Finance/Administration
Section:
• Time Unit
• Procurement Unit
• Compensation/Claims Unit
• Cost Unit
Responsibilities:
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• Ensure that all obligation documents initiated at the incident are
properly prepared and completed.
• Brief agency administrative personnel on all incident-related
financial issues needing attention or follow-up.
2. Time Unit
The Time Unit is responsible for ensuring the accurate recording of daily
personnel time, compliance with specific agency(s) time recording
policies, and managing commissary operations if established at the
incident.
Responsibilities:
3. Procurement Unit
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supplies; manages all equipment rental agreements; and processes all
rental and supply fiscal document billing invoices. The unit works closely
with local fiscal authorities to ensure efficiency.
Responsibilities:
4. Compensation/Claims Unit
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associated with or involved in the incident. This can be an extremely
important function on some incidents.
Responsibilities:
5. Cost Unit
The Cost Unit provides all incident cost analysis. It ensures the proper
identification of all equipment and personnel requiring payment; records
all cost data; analyzes and prepares estimates of incident costs; and
maintains accurate records of incident costs.
Responsibilities:
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