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Pathfit Hand-Signals

This document provides hand signals used by volleyball referees to indicate various infractions during a match. Some of the signals described include: 1) Ball touch - when a player touches the ball or the ball touches a player. 2) Four hits - occurs when a team makes contact with the volleyball more than three times in a single rally. 3) Ball not tossed - the referee lifts their extended arm with their palm facing upwards to indicate the server did not properly toss the ball. 4) Double fault and replay - double fault occurs when opposing teams commit faults simultaneously, resulting in a replay.

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Shania Mae Sayson
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262 views

Pathfit Hand-Signals

This document provides hand signals used by volleyball referees to indicate various infractions during a match. Some of the signals described include: 1) Ball touch - when a player touches the ball or the ball touches a player. 2) Four hits - occurs when a team makes contact with the volleyball more than three times in a single rally. 3) Ball not tossed - the referee lifts their extended arm with their palm facing upwards to indicate the server did not properly toss the ball. 4) Double fault and replay - double fault occurs when opposing teams commit faults simultaneously, resulting in a replay.

Uploaded by

Shania Mae Sayson
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Hand Signals

Volleyball
Bongosia, Korn Cobain B. BEED-2
Ondiano, Mary Claire V. BSED-Eng2
Ball Touch

Ball Touch
if a player touches the ball
or the ball touches a
player, it is considered as
a play on the ball.
Attack hit fault

An attack hit fault is any


type of violation committed
during an attack hit, a hit
that is intended to return
the ball over the net to the
opposing team.
Catch

A catch is when the ball is


caught and/or thrown; it
does not rebound from the
hit.

Four hits

A four hits violation occurs


when a team makes contact
with the volleyball more
than three times in one rally

Ball not toss


Ball Not Tossed or Released


at the Service Hit hand, the
referee lifts the extended
arm, the palm of the hand
facing upwards.
Double fault and replay

Double fault occurs when


players of opposing teams
simultaneously commit
faults. A replay is called for
double faults.
Penetration

Either for penetration into the


opponent court by a player (pictured),
ball crossing the lower space, the
server touches the court (end line) or
the player steps outside his/her court
at the moment of the service hit.
Referee points at the place where the
fault occurred.
Rotational fault

If a receiving team earns a chance to


serve, its players change positions
and move clockwise, i.e. player in 1st
position moves to 6th player in 2nd
position moves to 1st, etc. Not
changing positions according to this
order leads to a fault.
Delayed in service

When the server doesn't contact the


ball within 8 seconds, raise both arms
above your head. Use five digits on
the right hand, and thumb and the
first fingers on the left hand. Always
use the same digits on each hand no
matter which side the fault occurred.
Ball out

A ball is out if it hits an antennae, the


floor completely outside the court, any
of the net or cables outside the
antennae, the referee stand or pole, or
the ceiling above a non-playable area.
It is legal to contact the ball with any
part of a player's body.
Disqualified

A team member who is sanctioned by


disqualification must leave the
Competition Control Area for the
remainder of the match with no other
consequences.At a minimum, the
Competition Control Area includes the
warm up area, team bench area, spectator
area, and playing area.
Blocking fault

The following are blocking faults.The


blocker touches the ball in the opponents
space either before or simultaneously with
the opponents attack hit. A back row
player or libero completes a block or
participates in a collective block. Blocking
the opponents serve.
Double contact

A double hit is when one player


makes contact with the ball twice
in a row. Whether intentional or
unintentional, the second hit is
an illegal hit.
Reaching beyond the net

If a player touches the ball or an


opponent in the opponent's
space before or during the
opponent's attack hit, the
referee, places a hand above the
net, palm facing downwards.
Misconduct penalty

-for unsportsmanlike conduct, no


sanction is given but the team member
concerned is warned against
repetition in the same set. For rude
conduct or repeated unsportsmanlike
conduct, the team is sanctioned with
the loss of a rally.

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