Calculus Name___________________________________

©j J2v0Q1W6g RKOuqtMa\ ^SToVfTtzwOaLrvee sLyLUCN.H t GAPlslZ hrjiqg[hctFsH ]rkevsoeNrqvBezdu.

Limits and Derivatives of Trig Functions

Evaluate each limit.

1) lim -sec ( x) 2) lim cos ( x)

3p x ® -p
x®-
4

3) lim csc (2x) 4) lim -2sin (2x)

5p 3p
x® x®
6 4

5) lim -2sin ( x) 6) lim 2cos ( x)

p p
x®- x®-
2 6

7) lim -tan ( x) 8) lim sec (2x)

p x ® -p
x®
3

9) lim cot ( x) 10) lim -sin (2x)

3p 5p
x® x®
4 6

Differentiate each function with respect to x.

11) y = sin x 4 12) y = cos 4x 5

13) y = cos 3x 3 14) y = sin 3x 2

15) y = sec 2x 4 16) y = tan x 5

17) y = cot 2x 4 18) y = csc x 2

19) y = (2x 4 - 5)sin 3x 3

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-1-
©u Z2Y0\1C6f fKWuVt_as ISwoAfrttwZa`rceM GLzL`Cv.I V tAPl[ls XrXiqgFhst`sX _rLeOsKeGrcv\ecd_.r s OM_a]dneV SwxittuhV dIKnlfQiInriEt`eS fCYaPltcMuQlKursc.
20) y = cos 3x 5 × (5x 2 - 1)

21) y = (-x 5 + 5)sec x 2

22) y = tan 3x 2 × (4x 3 + 5)

23) y = (-5x 4 - 3)csc 5x 3

24) y = cot 2x 2 × (-x 5 + 5)

25) y = sec 3x 3 × (2x 5 - 5)

-5x 5 - 1
26) y =
cos 5x 2

x3 - 5
27) y =
tan x 2

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-2-
©g X2J0R1r6^ [KNult^aw [SqoofrtQwDaArreO iLlL\CO.W C oAFlLlE NrPiFgChytZsl criersCejr]vPe_dn.B p EM_andZep DwLiltzhn bIenVfjiJnRiKtTeW cClaWlPcBuDlvuksh.
 5x 2
28) y = sin
-3x 5 + 1

29) y = sin (sin 2x 2 ) 30) y = cos (cos 3x 4 )

31) y = cos (sin 2x 4 ) 32) y = sin (cos 5x 4 )

33) y = cot (sec 3x 4 )

34) y = cot (cot 4x 2 ) 35) y = tan (cot 2x 5 )

36) y = cot (cot x 2 )

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-3-
©H V2s0h1t6J GKGuttNav \SRoKfQtlw_aUrfeb bLlLZCz.i p eAbl^lJ urPiNgMhgtSs_ rr[eZs\evrxveeBdL.N i _MsaYdOey _w\ittshL FIynKfVi]noittYe] jCLaQlmcwuflJu]sA.
37) y = sec (sec 5x 5 )

3 2
38) y = sin (2x 2 - 5) 39) y = cos (-3x 3 + 4)

3
40) y = sec (2x 2 + 1)

41) y = cot x 3 42) y = cos 2 3x 2

43) y = sec 3 2x 2

44) y = sin 3 3x 4 45) y = cot 2 2x 3

2
46) y = tan (-5x 4 - 4)

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-4-
©A i2G0k1h6_ yKNuxtzaD mSIoSfetUwraRrSeJ iLZLLCc.I J QAClBlV ZrFiDg]hrtVsr Br[eBsQeJrFvPepdO.E c XMma[dVem Fw[iQt\hH _IanhfXi_nAiAtLed IC[aWlycoujlJujsG.
Calculus Name___________________________________
©C ]2A0`1z6C KKwuZtXab LS`oef`tZwQakrqeS yLlLnCh.J i AAClvlI irriFg[hvtesx BrYefsQeprRvCeRdY.

Limits and Derivatives of Trig Functions

Evaluate each limit.

1) lim -sec ( x) 2 2) lim cos ( x) -1

3p x ® -p
x®-
4

2 3
3) lim csc (2x) - 4) lim -2sin (2x) 2
x®
5p 3 x®
3p
6 4

5) lim -2sin ( x) 2 6) lim 2cos ( x) 3

p p
x®- x®-
2 6

7) lim -tan ( x) - 3 8) lim sec (2x) 1

p x ® -p
x®
3
3
9) lim cot ( x) -1 10) lim -sin (2x)
x®
3p
x®
5p 2
4 6

Differentiate each function with respect to x.

11) y = sin x 4 12) y = cos 4x 5

dy dy
= cos x 4 × 4x 3 = -sin 4x 5 × 20x 4
dx dx
= 4x 3 cos x 4 = -20x 4 sin 4x 5

13) y = cos 3x 3 14) y = sin 3x 2

dy dy
= -sin 3x 3 × 9x 2 = cos 3x 2 × 6x
dx dx
= -9x 2 sin 3x 3 = 6xcos 3x 2

15) y = sec 2x 4 16) y = tan x 5

dy dy
= sec 2x 4 tan 2x 4 × 8x 3 = sec 2 x 5 × 5x 4
dx dx
= 8x 3 sec 2x 4 tan 2x 4 = 5x 4 sec 2 x 5

17) y = cot 2x 4 18) y = csc x 2

dy dy
= -csc 2 2x 4 × 8x 3 = -csc x 2 cot x 2 × 2x
dx dx
= -8x 3 csc 2 2x 4 = -2xcsc x 2 cot x 2

19) y = (2x 4 - 5)sin 3x 3

dy
= (2x 4 - 5) × cos 3x 3 × 9x 2 + sin 3x 3 × 8x 3
dx
= x 2 (18x 4 cos 3x 3 - 45cos 3x 3 + 8xsin 3x 3 )
Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
-1-
©r d2D0E1j6S LKfuotiac mSaobfStOwUa^rJe_ nLYLvCu.T H QATlyls UrUifgUhvtzsd brMeQsvezrwvieedw.h K MMWajdIeQ iwciatDhF BIKnrfIijnziLtper CCFatlXcuutlwuVsX.
20) y = cos 3x 5 × (5x 2 - 1)
dy
= cos 3x 5 × 10x + (5x 2 - 1) × -sin 3x 5 × 15x 4
dx
= 5x(2cos 3x 5 - 15x 5 sin 3x 5 + 3x 3 sin 3x 5 )

21) y = (-x 5 + 5)sec x 2

dy
= (-x 5 + 5) × sec x 2 tan x 2 × 2x + sec x 2 × -5x 4
dx
= xsec x 2 × (-2x 5 tan x 2 + 10tan x 2 - 5x 3 )

22) y = tan 3x 2 × (4x 3 + 5)

dy
= tan 3x 2 × 12x 2 + (4x 3 + 5) × sec 2 3x 2 × 6x
dx
= 6x(2xtan 3x 2 + 4x 3 sec 2 3x 2 + 5sec 2 3x 2 )

23) y = (-5x 4 - 3)csc 5x 3

dy
= (-5x 4 - 3) × -csc 5x 3 cot 5x 3 × 15x 2 + csc 5x 3 × -20x 3
dx
= 5x 2 csc 5x 3 × (15x 4 cot 5x 3 + 9cot 5x 3 - 4x)

24) y = cot 2x 2 × (-x 5 + 5)

dy
= cot 2x 2 × -5x 4 + (-x 5 + 5) × -csc 2 2x 2 × 4x
dx
= x(-5x 3 cot 2x 2 + 4x 5 csc 2 2x 2 - 20csc 2 2x 2 )

25) y = sec 3x 3 × (2x 5 - 5)

dy
= sec 3x 3 × 10x 4 + (2x 5 - 5) × sec 3x 3 tan 3x 3 × 9x 2
dx
= x 2 sec 3x 3 × (10x 2 + 18x 5 tan 3x 3 - 45tan 3x 3 )

-5x 5 - 1
26) y =
cos 5x 2
dy cos 5x 2 × -25x 4 - (-5x 5 - 1) × -sin 5x 2 × 10x
=
dx cos 2 5x 2
5x(-5x 3 cos 5x 2 - 10x 5 sin 5x 2 - 2sin 5x 2 )
=
cos 2 5x 2
x3 - 5
27) y =
tan x 2
dy tan x 2 × 3x 2 - ( x 3 - 5) × sec 2 x 2 × 2x
=
dx tan 2 x 2
x(3xtan x 2 - 2x 3 sec 2 x 2 + 10sec 2 x 2 )
=
tan 2 x 2

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-2-
©A t2z0S1z6m xKVuXtzaj MSYoffrt[wYafrJey ULzLrCH.B i nAJlTl] Wr`iRgDhytYsi rrmeNsOeirrvfe^dc.w M vMFajdAe_ JwCiitUhI AIancfJiWn`iKtxeI _CqaSl]cVuclNucsy.
 5x 2
28) y = sin
-3x 5 + 1
dy 5x 2 (-3x 5 + 1) × 10x - 5x 2 × -15x 4
= cos ×
dx -3x 5 + 1 (-3x 5 + 1) 2
5x 2
5xcos × (9x 5 + 2)
-3x 5 + 1
=
(-3x 5 + 1) 2
29) y = sin (sin 2x 2 ) 30) y = cos (cos 3x 4 )
dy dy
= cos (sin 2x 2 ) × cos 2x 2 × 4x = -sin (cos 3x 4 ) × -sin 3x 4 × 12x 3
dx dx
= 4xcos (sin 2x 2 )cos 2x 2 = 12x 3 sin (cos 3x 4 )sin 3x 4

31) y = cos (sin 2x 4 ) 32) y = sin (cos 5x 4 )

dy dy
= -sin (sin 2x 4 ) × cos 2x 4 × 8x 3 = cos (cos 5x 4 ) × -sin 5x 4 × 20x 3
dx dx
= -8x 3 sin (sin 2x 4 )cos 2x 4 = -20x 3 cos (cos 5x 4 )sin 5x 4

33) y = cot (sec 3x 4 )

dy
= -csc 2 (sec 3x 4 ) × sec 3x 4 tan 3x 4 × 12x 3
dx
= -12x 3 csc 2 (sec 3x 4 )sec 3x 4 tan 3x 4

34) y = cot (cot 4x 2 ) 35) y = tan (cot 2x 5 )

dy dy
= -csc 2 (cot 4x 2 ) × -csc 2 4x 2 × 8x = sec 2 (cot 2x 5 ) × -csc 2 2x 5 × 10x 4
dx dx
= 8xcsc 2 (cot 4x 2 )csc 2 4x 2 = -10x 4 sec 2 (cot 2x 5 )csc 2 2x 5

36) y = cot (cot x 2 )

dy
= -csc 2 (cot x 2 ) × -csc 2 x 2 × 2x
dx
= 2xcsc 2 (cot x 2 )csc 2 x 2

Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC

-3-
©L E2F0G1P6G JK]uttDaU WSeoifBtCwPakr[eS HLYLYCC.b B kAHl]lg FrPirgUhetRsT RryeOsLearMvTepdo.v a mMCaHdKeZ qwoiKtNhz cIRnqfeiXnViFtte] OCpatlfcAublnu^sB.
37) y = sec (sec 5x 5 )
dy
= sec (sec 5x 5 )tan (sec 5x 5 ) × sec 5x 5 tan 5x 5 × 25x 4
dx
= 25x 4 sec (sec 5x 5 )tan (sec 5x 5 )sec 5x 5 tan 5x 5

3 2
38) y = sin (2x 2 - 5) 39) y = cos (-3x 3 + 4)
dy 3 2 dy 2
= cos (2x 2 - 5) × 3(2x 2 - 5) × 4x = -sin (-3x 3 + 4) × 2(-3x 3 + 4) × -9x 2
dx dx
3 2 2
= 12xcos (2x 2 - 5) × (2x 2 - 5) = 18x 2 sin (-3x 3 + 4) × (-3x 3 + 4)

3
40) y = sec (2x 2 + 1)
dy 3 3 2
= sec (2x 2 + 1) tan (2x 2 + 1) × 3(2x 2 + 1) × 4x
dx
3 3 2
= 12xsec (2x 2 + 1) tan (2x 2 + 1) × (2x 2 + 1)

41) y = cot x 3 42) y = cos 2 3x 2

1 dy
-
dy 1 2 = 2cos 3x 2 × -sin 3x 2 × 6x
= × (cot x 3 ) × -csc 2 x 3 × 3x 2 dx
dx 2
= -12xcos 3x 2 sin 3x 2
3x 2 csc 2 x 3
=- 1
2
2(cot x 3 )

43) y = sec 3 2x 2
dy
= 3sec 2 2x 2 × sec 2x 2 tan 2x 2 × 4x
dx
= 12xsec 3 2x 2 tan 2x 2

44) y = sin 3 3x 4 45) y = cot 2 2x 3

dy dy
= 3sin 2 3x 4 × cos 3x 4 × 12x 3 = 2cot 2x 3 × -csc 2 2x 3 × 6x 2
dx dx
= 36x 3 sin 2 3x 4 cos 3x 4 = -12x 2 cot 2x 3 csc 2 2x 3

2
46) y = tan (-5x 4 - 4)
dy 2
= sec 2 (-5x 4 - 4) × 2(-5x 4 - 4) × -20x 3
dx
2
= -40x 3 sec 2 (-5x 4 - 4) (-5x 4 - 4)
Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC
-4-
©f Z2t0s1v6I jKvuItQaU KS^o]frtIwKa_rkeE pLRLFCx.H p kA[lPlC hrUicgRhCtosf PrnedsFe]rEvIeZdn.e O zMXaNdDeG TwYijtahd oIHntfjihnfiBtnec yCSaelfcpuulruFsD.