Intelect SWD100 Diathermy IFU
Intelect SWD100 Diathermy IFU
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Intelect® SWD 100
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Intelect® SWD 100
This manual has been written for the owners and operators of the Intelect SWD 100 system. It contains general information on the
operation, precautionary practices, and maintenance information. In order to maximize use, efficiency, and the life of your unit, please read
this manual thoroughly and become familiar with the controls, as well as the accessories, before operating the unit. This manual contains
general safety, operating, maintenance, and care instructions for the owners and operators of the Intelect SWD 100 system.
Specifications put forth in this manual were in effect at the time of publication. However, owing to Chattanooga Group's policy of
continual improvement, changes to these specifications may be made at any time without obligation on the part of Chattanooga Group.
Before administering any treatment to a patient, the user of this equipment should read, understand, and follow the information contained
in this manual for each mode of treatment available, as well as the indications, contraindications, warnings, and precautions. Consult other
resources for additional information regarding the application of shortwave diathermy.
Product Description
The Intelect SWD 100 system utilizes both inductive and capacitive electrodes to administer the clinical application of electromagnetic
energy in the radio frequency of 27.12 megahertz to generate deep heat within body tissues for the treatment of selected medical
conditions such as relief of pain, muscle spasms, joint stiffness and contractures, chronic inflammatory conditions, bursitis, tenosynovitis,
synovitis, chronic inflammatory pelvic disease, and increase of blood flow.
Stay current with the latest clinical developments in the field of shortwave diathermy. Observe all applicable precautionary measures for
treatment.
Keep informed on appropriate indications and contraindications for the use of shortwave diathermy.
Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a licensed healthcare practitioner.
©2009 Encore Medical, L.P. and its affiliates, Austin, Texas, USA. Any use of editorial, pictorial, or layout composition of this publication without express written consent from
Chattanooga Group of Encore Medical, L.P. is strictly prohibited. This publication was written, illustrated, and prepared for print by Chattanooga Group of Encore Medical, L.P.
Certain portions of this manual have been reproduced with the consent of gbo Medizintechnik AG.
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FOREWORD Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Intelect SWD 100 unit and the accompanying components and individual elements fulfill, as a unit, the currently valid safety standards
and comply with the stipulations of IEC 60601-1 and the medical products regulations.
The unit and its external components (accessory elements) are safe if used properly and in compliance with the explanations and
instructions provided in this documentation. Nevertheless, the unit or its external components can pose dangers. Therefore, we urgently
recommend that anyone operating the shortwave diathermy unit become aware of the potential dangers of the unit and its external
components before beginning work.
Please read and observe all safety instructions in this operating manual.
The following features are available on the Intelect SWD 100 unit:
Clinical Protocols™
An efficient approach for setting up a treatment using preset parameters.
Thermal Dosimetry
Allows the operator to set up a treatment using the four treatment dosages according to Schliephake (see page 82).*
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FOREWORD Intelect® SWD 100
Automatic Tuning
The Intelect SWD 100 has been programmed to automatically regulate the power between the electrodes and the patient.
Screen Saver
The screen saver function acts like any other screen saver on a normal computer to reduce LCD screen burn-in. The unit will enter screen
saver mode after 10 minutes of inactivity. If the user presses the touch screen or any button on the User Interface, it will return to the Home
screen.
Realtime Clock
The Realtime Clock keeps track of date and time even when the unit is turned off or unplugged.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
PRECAUTIONARY DEFINITIONS
The precautionary instructions found in this section and throughout this manual are indicated by specific symbols. Understand these
symbols and their definitions before operating this equipment. The definition of these symbols are as follows:
Explosion Hazard
Text with an “Explosion Hazard” indicator will explain
possible safety infractions if this equipment is used in the
Text with a “CAUTION” indicator will explain possible safety presence of flammable anesthetics.
infractions that could have the potential to cause minor to
moderate injury or damage to equipment. Dangerous Voltage
Text with a “Dangerous Voltage” indicator serves to inform
the user of possible hazards resulting in the electrical charge
delivered to the patient or operator in certain treatment
configurations.
Text with a “WARNING” indicator will explain possible safety
infractions that will potentially cause serious injury and Non-ionizing Electromagnetic Radiation
equipment damage. Text with a “Non-ionizing Electromagnetic Radiation"
indicator informs the user of possible hazards resulting
from elevated, potentially dangerous, levels of non-ionizing
radiation.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• Read, understand, and practice the precautionary operating • Inspect cables, electrodes, associated connectors, and accessories
instructions. Know the limitations and hazards associated with using before each use. To test the Patient Interrupt Cord, follow the
any shortwave diathermy device. Observe the precautionary and procedures listed in "Stopping Therapy Using the Patient Interrupt
operational decals placed on the unit. Cord" on page 54.
• DO NOT operate the Intelect SWD 100 in conjunction with any • External conductive material should be removed from the
other devices on the patient. immediate treatment area.
• DO NOT operate this unit in an environment where other devices • Do not use accessories other than those supplied with the unit, or
are being used that intentionally radiate electromagnetic energy recommended by Chattanooga Group. The safety of other products
in an unshielded manner. Portable and mobile RF communications has not been established, and their use could result in injury to the
equipment can affect medical electrical equipment. patient and degrade minimum safety.
• The unit should be routinely checked before each use to determine • Disconnect the power supply cord before removing covers on
that all controls function normally, especially that the output this equipment. Refer the servicing of this unit to qualified service
control does properly adjust the intensity of the shortwave personnel.
diathermy power output in a stable manner. Also, determine that • This equipment has an output that is capable of producing a
the treatment time control does actually terminate shortwave physiological effect.
diathermy power output when the timer reaches zero. • Grounding reliability can only be achieved when the equipment
• DO NOT use sharp objects such as a pencil point or ballpoint pen to is connected to an equivalent receptacle marked "Hospital Only,"
operate the buttons on the control panel as damage may result. "Hospital Grade," or a receptacle otherwise properly grounded.
• This unit should be transported and stored in temperatures • Medical electrical equipment needs special precautions regarding
between -40 °C and 70 °C (-40 °F and 158 °F) to prevent damage to EMC and needs to be installed and put into service according to the
the unit or its components. EMC information provided in this manual.
• Handle shortwave diathermy accessories with care. Inappropriate
handling of the accessories may adversely affect their characteristics.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• This unit generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy • Since relatively high powers are used, there is the possibility of
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, producing shock, localized burns, and cataracts if the patient is
may cause harmful interference to other devices in the vicinity. unaware of the heat due to reduced thermal sensation, or if the
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in patient does not know what to expect during treatment.
a particular installation. Harmful interference to other devices can • Improper installation, operation or maintenance of the shortwave
be determined by turning this equipment on and off. Try to correct diathermy system may result in malfunctions of this unit or other
the interference using one or more of the following: reorient or devices.
relocate the receiving device, increase the separation between • In case of display failure or other obvious defects, switch the unit off
the equipment, connect the equipment to an outlet on a different immediately by means of the power switch, disconnect the power
circuit from that to which the other device(s) are connected, and cord from the power outlet, and notify a certified service technician.
consult the factory field service technician for help.
• Be aware that some synthetics and plastics, though assumed to be
• Medical devices that are to be used within 36 feet of the Intelect non-conductive, may be heated by shortwave diathermy.
SWD 100 should have an electromagnetic site survey completed.
See NOTE 2 on page 93 for more information. • Adjustments or replacement of components may result in the
equipment failing to meet the requirements for interference
• To determine the distance of separation for all equipment operating suppression.
near the Intelect SWD 100, consult the EMC tables applicable to
the other equipment. If the distance cannot be determined, make • If the unit cannot be installed immediately after delivery, the unit
certain that the other equipment is operated from a distance of no and its external components or accessory elements must be stored
less than 36 feet. in their original packaging in a dry place.
• Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a • Do not store or operate the unit in a dusty environment.
licensed healthcare practitioner. • Do not cross cables.
• Keep all electrodes, accessories, and their cords separated during
treatment by using the cable clips located on the side of the arm
extenders. Electrodes or their cords in contact with each other
during treatment could result in improper stimulation, skin burns,
or damage to the cord or electrode.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• Do not lean on or hold the cables during treatment. • Metal in treatment area will provide low impedance paths to the
• Keep all line cords away from the diathermy unit cables. Do not induced radio frequency current, producing local heating and
store or coil line cords where they can come close to the cables on the possibility of burning. In particular, treatment should never be
an operating shortwave diathermy unit. given in the area of metal implants. Also, metal jewelry, buckles, cell
• This equipment is not designed to prevent the ingress of water phones, etc must be removed.
or liquids. Ingress of water or liquids could cause malfunction of • Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
internal components of the system and therefore create a risk of than those specified herein may result in hazardous exposure to
injury to the patient. shortwave diathermy energy.
• Care must be taken when operating this unit adjacent to or stacked • Make certain that the unit is electrically earthed by connecting
with other equipment. If adjacent or stacked use is necessary, the only to a earthed electrical service receptacle, conforming to the
Intelect SWD 100 should be observed to verify normal operation in applicable national and local electrical codes.
the configuration in which it will be used. Potential electromagnetic • This device should be kept out of the reach of children.
or other interference could occur to this or other equipment. Try • Induction field electrodes that are operated without a patient could
to minimize this interference by not using other equipment in be destroyed due to overheating.
conjunction with it. • Make certain that the electrode arms and arm extenders are locked
• Use only accessories that are specially designed for this unit. Do firmly into place during shortwave diathermy therapy using the
not use accessories manufactured by other companies on this front and rear handwheels to prevent unintentional movement. See
unit. Chattanooga Group is not responsible for any consequence page 26 for the nomenclature of the unit.
resulting from using products manufactured by other companies. • Do not leave patient unattended during shortwave diathermy
The use of other accessories or cables (other than those specified) therapy.
may result in increased emissions or decreased immunity of this
unit.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• Remove the electrode applicator by pulling the cable connector • Use of a unit that indicates an Error or Warning in these categories
only. DO NOT remove by pulling the cable. may pose a risk of injury to the patient, user, or extensive internal
• To remove the cable from the applicator, make certain the power damage to the system.
is off. While the electrode applicator is being supported by the • When using the 80 mm capacitive electrodes, do not exceed 80 W
electrode arm, hold the electrode while removing the cable to in continuous mode.
prevent the electrode from dropping to the floor. • Before using the unit, verify the patient is not in contact with the
• Tighten arms so that they do not move during therapy. unit, the electrode connection cable, the electrodes, or other
• Observe the patient and the position of the arms at all times during devices or metal objects.
therapy.
• Inform the patient that the arms are not supposed to move during
therapy.
• In the event that an Error message or Warning appears beginning
with a 2 or 3, immediately stop all use of the unit and contact the
dealer or Chattanooga Group for service. Errors and Warnings in
these categories indicate an internal problem with the unit that
must be tested by Chattanooga Group or a Field Service Technician
certified by Chattanooga Group before any further operation or use
of the system.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• Do not administer shortwave diathermy to a patient who • Other equipment, including patient connected devices, may be
has had an implant in the past unless you are absolutely adversely affected when in close proximity to shortwave diathermy
certain that the implant and all leads in their entirety equipment.
have been removed. Note that the leads are often left • Patients should not be treated with shortwave diathermy when
implanted after the implant is removed. they have reduced thermal sensitivity over the proposed area of
• This unit generates non-ionizing radiation. Patients treatment, unless the physician in charge of the patient is notified.
with implanted electronic devices, such as cardiac • Treatment should not be given through clothing, although it is
pacemakers and defibrillators, cochlear implants, bone permissible to administer treatment through a dressing or plaster in
growth stimulators, deep brain stimulators, spinal cord pulsed modes.
stimulators, and other nerve stimulators, must not be • Remove hearing aids prior to treatment.
treated, even if the device has been turned off.
• The function of certain implanted devices (e.g.,
• At average power levels above 5 W, patients should not be allowed
to come into contact with conductive parts which are earthed or
pacemakers) may be adversely affected during treatment which have an appreciable capacitance to earth and which may
with shortwave diathermy. In case of doubt, the advice provide unwanted pathways for the radio frequency current. In
of a licensed practitioner in charge of the patient should particular, treatment must never be given with the patient on metal
be sought. framed couches, chairs, or beds. Do not use conductive mattresses
• Shortwave diathermy should not be used on patients or mattress covers.
who have any implanted metallic lead or any implanted • Before increasing the output in response to a report of inadequate
system that may contain a lead. Both the heating and patient heating, verify that the cables are properly routed, spaced
non-heating modes of operation pose a risk of tissue correctly, and away from metal or grounded objects. The heating
destruction. If you are a licensed practitioner who effect may be misdirected and heating may be occurring in an
implants or monitors patients with leads or implanted unwanted area.
systems with leads, explain to the patient what diathermy
is and stress that they should not receive shortwave • Before each use, check the condition of the housing and the
diathermy treatment. If you are a licensed practitioner insulation of the electrodes, electrode connection cable, and the
who uses diathermy in your practice, be sure to ask power supply cable. Also make sure that the cables have been
patients about possible implants before deciding to routed correctly.
administer shortwave diathermy.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• If the unit is not safe for operation, then it must be repaired contraindications before putting the unit into operation.
by certified service personnel and the operators must be • The Electrode-Skin Distance (ESD) must be small for
informed of the dangers posed by the unit. surface warming and large for depth warming. A larger
• In order to prevent electrical shock, unplug the power plug Electrode-Skin Distance (ESD) is necessary for patients
from the socket before cleaning or disinfecting the unit. with a thick layer of subcutaneous fat in order to achieve
• Under no circumstances may liquid penetrate the openings the necessary warming of deep-lying tissue.
on the unit, e.g. the connecting sockets of the electrode • Explosion hazard if the Intelect SWD 100 is used in the
cables. Therefore, do not use cleaning or disinfectant sprays. presence of flammable anesthetics mixture with air,
• The unit, electrodes, and cables may not be sterilized using oxygen, or nitrous oxide.
steam or gas. • The operator should not use diathermy over the heart in
• Never clean the unit with abrasives, disinfectants or solvents order to prevent theoretical cardiac signal interference.
that could scratch the housing or damage the unit. • Never, under any circumstances, attempt to hold any of
• Internal burns can occur with the incorrect application of the electrodes in your hands during therapy.
shortwave diathermy due to excessive intensity. • The unit must be installed so that there is no danger to
• Internal burns can occur with the incorrect application of the patient, the operator or other persons. Therefore, you
shortwave diathermy due to excessive exposure time. must read the safety instruction and contraindications.
• Do not perform unauthorized repairs under any • Keep all unnecessary persons out of the treatment
circumstances. location. No other person should be located within 36 feet
• The unit and the electrodes must be positioned so that of the unit.
there is no danger of personal injury. Therefore, you must
read and observe the safety instructions and the list of
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
• The Intelect SWD 100 unit may contain Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate • In case of damage from transport that could endanger personal
(DEHP) which is the plasticizer for most PVC medical devices. safety, the unit must not be connected to the Mains Power Supply
Everyone is exposed to small levels of DEHP in everyday life. before inspection is complete.
However, some individuals can be exposed to high levels of • Adhere to federal, state, and local rules, regulations, and ordinances
DEHP through certain medical procedures. DEHP can leach out concerning the appropriate use of high powered radio frequency
of plastic medical devices into solutions that come into contact fields.
with the plastic. The amount of DEHP that will leach out depends • Since the effects of high-frequency fields on unborn life have not
on the temperature, the lipid content of the liquid, and the yet been sufficiently researched, we recommend that operators
duration of contact with the plastic. As a preventative measure, who are pregnant are not within 45 feet of the applicator when the
use PVC devices that do not contain DEHP, or devices made of unit is activated.
other materials such as ethylene (EVA), silicone, polyethylene, or
polyurethane for all clinical procedures. Avoid using DEHP-leaching • Any persons with pacemakers or implants must remain outside of
PVC when performing all clinical procedures on male neonates, the treatment area during shortwave diathermy. No one wearing a
pregnant women who are carrying male fetuses, or peripubertal cardiac pacemaker should be within 45 feet of an operating unit.
males.
• The Intelect SWD 100 unit may contain bisphenol-A (BPA) which is
a building block of polycarbonate plastic used to make numerous
consumer products (baby bottles, 5 gallon water bottles, etc).
This chemical is considered an Unclassifiable Carcinogen and a
suspected Endocrine disruptor which may interfere with or block
hormones. BPA is highly toxic if swallowed, absorbed through the
skin, or inhaled.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
PERSONAL SAFETY
In case of improper or unauthorized use of the unit, the operator, • the patient to be treated (and the personnel) have removed
the patient or other persons may be subjected to the danger of all electric devices (e. g. hearing aids, electrotherapy
electric shock due to high voltage produced by the unit, the danger electrodes, mobile telephones) and all conductive objects
of influence on active implantations by magnetic fields produced (e.g. rings, chains, watches, earrings or other jewelry,
by the unit and the danger of being burned due to erroneously eyeglasses) and that they are not in the immediate vicinity
of the unit, the patient is in a composed state and the bodily
positioned electrodes or false parameters such as the duration of
areas to be treated are dry on the exterior.
treatment, power output or operating mode.
• the electrodes are positioned according to the doctor’s
Before operating the unit, please read this instruction manual instructions (to be checked by the doctor or physiotherapist if
carefully and observe the information contained therein. applied by assisting personnel).
Pay special attention to the list of contraindications. Refer to "Safety • there are no unneeded personnel in the room other than the
Instructions" on pages 5-11, "Contraindications" on pages 18-21, operator and the patient.
and "Additional Precautions" on pages 22-23. • there is no danger of unwanted local warming due to
electrode constrictions.
Before operating the unit each time, verify that:
Before using the unit, speak with the patient to verify:
• the unit has been correctly connected to the Mains Power
Supply. • the patient is in a comfortable position during the entire
• the unit has been set up so that it is free-standing and the treatment.
patient is not in direct contact with metal objects such as • the patient is not in contact with the unit, the electrode
heating radiators, metal beds, or other equipment. connection cable, the electrodes or other devices or metal
• the insulation of the RF output jack and electrode connection objects.
cables is not damaged. • that the patient is comfortable before and during treatment.
• the electrode connection cable is connected properly and is
not cross-routed (which may cause capacitive short circuits).
• only accessories (cables, electrodes) approved by the
manufacturer are connected.
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
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SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
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ABOUT SHORTWAVE DIATHERMY Intelect® SWD 100
OVERVIEW
Shortwave diathermy is the application of electromagnetic energy Pulsed Shortwave Diathermy - Introduction
to the body at shortwave frequencies. At these frequencies, Pulsed shortwave diathermy equipment delivers the energy in
the electromagnetic energy is converted to thermal energy by pulses or bursts of shortwave energy. The pulses are typically
the induction of circulating currents in the tissue and dielectric 20 to 400 μsec in duration (pulse width) and are repeated with
absorption in insulating tissue. Shortwave diathermy units may a frequency of 10 to 800 Hz (pulse frequency). As with other
produce varying output power levels providing significant heat to modalities such as ultrasound, it is found that delivering the energy
the area of the body being treated. For this reason, the treatment in pulses is often therapeutically more beneficial than providing the
is often called shortwave diathermy (through heating). To avoid same amount of energy in continuous waveform. Pulsed shortwave
equipment such as shortwave diathermy units interfering with diathermy appears to be effective for many conditions especially in
radio communications, certain frequency ranges are designated by the early stages of recovery.
international agreement as ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical)
bands. Because the output is pulsed, the average output power levels can
be very low (less than 1 W) and still produce the effective treatment.
Shortwave diathermy equipment normally uses the band centered The Intelect SWD 100 in pulsed mode provides a peak power of 200
on 27.12 MHz. This corresponds to a wavelength, in a vacuum, of W and average powers from a few mW to 64 W.
approximately 36 feet.
As the power levels are lower than with conventional shortwave
Shortwave diathermy is normally applied at a level which produces diathermy equipment, some of the potential dangers associated
detectable heating and the benefits are those associated with the with the modality no longer apply.
heating effect (encouragement of healing, pain relief, reduction of
muscle spasm, increase in mobility, etc.).
The difference between shortwave diathermy and other methods
of heating is that it provides “deep heat.” Other heating techniques
such as infrared therapy, hot packs, etc., provide the heat externally
whereas shortwave diathermy generates heat within the tissue.
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INDICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL
Shortwave diathermy is indicated as follows:
Indications for use in applying therapeutic deep heat in body
tissues for the treatment of selected medical conditions such
as disorders of the musculoskeletal system, muscle spasm, joint
stiffness, contractures, and chronic inflammatory or infective
conditions such as tenosynovitis, bursitis, synovitis, and chronic
inflammatory pelvic diseases.
The following are generally accepted indications for use:
• Pain relief
• Reduce muscle spasms
• Decrease joint stiffness
• Contractures
• Increase blood flow
• Chronic inflammatory conditions
• Bursitis
• Tenosynovitis
• Synovitis
• Chronic inflammatory pelvic disease
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CONTRAINDICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL
The Intelect SWD 100 unit is contraindicated for the following: • Thermohypesthesia (diminished perception of temperature
• Any patient with an implanted electronic device such as a differences).
cardiac pacemaker, bladder stimulator, spinal cord stimulator • Thermohyperesthesia (very acute thermoesthesia or
or electrodes for a myoelectric prosthesis, or implanted temperature sense; exaggerated perception of hot and cold).
metallic leads, must not be treated with shortwave diathermy • Acute inflammations.
and should not be subjected to shortwave diathermy. Do not • Severe arterial obstructions (stage III and IV).
use on patients who have had an implant in the past unless
you are absolutely certain that the implant and all leads in
• Gynecological disorders involving acute inflammation.³
their entirety have been removed. Note that leads are often • Wetness, perspiration, or damp bandages.
left implanted after the implant is removed. The effects of • Permeating irradiation of the thorax in cases of severe heart
the applied high frequency on the pacemaker could cause diseases (heart valve diseases, myocardial insufficiency,
ventricular fibrillation. Any other persons with pacemakers myocardiac infarct, severe coronary sclerosis).
must also remain outside of the treatment area during • Pregnancy, since irradiation of the abdomen could cause
shortwave diathermy. No one wearing a cardiac pacemaker teratogenous damage due to alterations of blood circulation
should be within 50 feet of an operating unit. and diffusion.
• Patients whose condition could be negatively affected by • During the menstrual cycle.
heat. • Over the pregnant or potentially pregnant uterus. Therefore,
• Patients with hemorrhages or risk of hemorrhage. shortwave diathermy should not be applied over the uterus
• Patients with septic conditions and empyemas. unless specific assurance can be attained from the patient
• Patients with malignant tumors and undiagnosed tumors.¹ that she is not pregnant.
• Implants, areas where implants have been removed, • Sudeck’s syndrome, stage I and II.
damaged implants, and metal inclusions.² • Basedow’s disease (irradiation could cause serious states of
• Implants that could be impaired by shortwave diathermy agitation).
irradiation. • Varicose veins (irradiation could cause congestive pain).
• Swellings that still feel warm. • Particular care must be taken if the patient’s clothing is wet
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CONTRAINDICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL CONTINUED
or damp, since the garments may heat up faster and more in the rooms where high-frequency therapy (e.g. shortwave
intensely than the patient’s body. diathermy) is applied.
• Synthetic fibers (perlon, nylon, etc.) are characterized by low • A distance of at least 36 feet (see the Caution on page 6 for
absorbency, which can cause the skin beneath such fabrics more information) must be maintained between the unit and
to quickly become moist. Therefore, it is recommended any low-frequency therapy that is being used.
that the body areas to be treated be completely unclothed • Cardiac conditions.
and the patient’s skin dried, particularly where perspiration • Deep vein thrombosis, phlebitis, varices.
accumulates in folds of the skin. This applies especially
when a higher dosage is being applied. There is no danger, • Arterial disease, circulatory insufficiency.
however, when applying shortwave diathermy irradiation to • Over eyes.
bandaged areas as long as the bandages are completely dry. • Over reproductive organs.
• When treating small children, particular care is obviously • Over cardiac pacemakers and defibrillators, cochlear implants,
required due to the low body weight. Very careful dosing and bone growth stimulators, deep brain stimulators, spinal cord
constant observation (manual checks of the skin temperature stimulators, and other nerve stimulators.
while the unit is switched off ) are necessary. • Over open lamina (after laminectomy; spina bifida).
• Since the effects of high-frequency fields on unborn life have • Over superficial endoprosthesis or metal implants.
not yet been sufficiently researched, we recommend that • Directly over the carotid sinuses, ceruical stellate ganglion, or
operators who are pregnant are not within 50 feet of the Vagus nerve located in the anterior neck triangle.
applicator when the unit is activated.
• Direct application over cancerous tumors or lesions due to its
• The output power must always be set according to the potential to increase blood flow to the area of malignancy.
subjective response of the patient. Therefore, special care
must be taken in case of patients with a diminished capacity • Neoplastic tissues or space occupying lesions.
for perception of heat (refer to "Dosage Levels According to • Occlusive vascular disease, such as arteriosclerosis obliterans
Schliephake on page 82). and thromboangitis obliterans, in which organic occlusion
• It is advisable to post warnings for wearers of pacemakers and ischemia are evident.
• Directly over the epiphysis of growing bones in children
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CONTRAINDICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL CONTINUED
and adolescents because shortwave diathermy therapy may clothing or pillow cases.
enhance or inhibit bone growth. • Metal objects within the treatment area that cannot be
NOTE: The mean age for skeletal maturity is 15 ½ years in removed should be avoided. These include, but are not
females and 17 ½ years in males. limited to:
• In the presence of systemic or local infection (sepsis, • External metal: orthodontic braces, dental fillings,
Osteomyelitis, tuberculosis) or if the patient has an elevated staples, external fixation devices.
temperature. • Internal metal: valves, joint replacements, metal IUDs,
• In areas where metal is present due to eddy current shrapnel, metal implants, internal fixation devices-rods,
generation of excessive and uneven heat distribution. Metal plates, screws, wires, etc.
objects within the treatment area should be removed and NOTE: If there is a scar in or near the treatment area,
placed outside the electromagnetic field. These include, but check with the patient and/or the patient's chart to
are not limited to metal: determine if there is metal under the scar.
• Metal in the environment:
¹According to Schneider (in Elektromedizin 7/62): Tissue and organ sections with
• Within one foot of beds, treatment tables, standard inflammations, necroses, pus formation and abscesses. In such cases, the therapist must
chairs, wheelchairs, swivel stools, step stools, splints, choose between the application of cold or heat in accordance with general pathological
braces, scissors, forceps, and scalpels. considerations, depending on the degree of inflammation. Inflammatory conditions that
• Within 36 feet (see the Caution on page 6 for more are still in statu nascendi are treated with cold. Inflammatory conditions with necroses and
information) of electronically controlled medical a cavitary tendency are treated with therapeutic means that generate heat and hyperemia.
devices such as, CPM devices, electric wheelchairs, Chronic and unspecific inflammations are treated in the same way (heat and hyperemia),
electrotherapy devices or other electrical systems, as this supports resorption, reparation and regeneration. Specific chronic inflammations
computers, etc. (such as tuberculosis), however, are activated by heat. Accordingly, they represent a
• Metal near the patient: contraindication. The same applies in the case of malignant tumorous conditions. Heat
• Jewelry, body piercing earrings, watches, keys, coins, application in the case of a tumorous disease can only be regarded as malpractice. Moreover,
belt buckles, underwire bra, hearing aids, zipper in cardiac congestions must be removed prior to any heat application.
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CONTRAINDICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL CONTINUED
²The higher conductivity of metals causes concentration of the field, producing a high
temperature in the border area of the tissue. This, in turn, can cause excessive local heat,
leading to (irreparable) third-degree burns. Therefore, caution is also necessary in case of
long-existing metal inclusions, such as shell fragments.
³Further contraindications relating to gynecological disorders include (see Möbius,
Gynecological University Clinic, Jena): genital tuberculosis, endometriosis, pyosalpinx or pyo-
ovarium, tubal carcinoma.
21
ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL
When administering shortwave diathermy, keep in mind the high electrical resistance of subcutaneous fat to shortwave
following: diathermy.
• Caution is advised in patients who cannot perceive or report • Shortwave diathermy should be applied with caution over
pain or heat sensation accurately. Absent or diminished bone where minimal (bony prominence) or no (Stage IV
sensation should be avoided or, if unavoidable, treated wounds) soft tissue is present.
with caution. Establishment of acceptable intensity levels • Hearing aids should be removed.
for desensitized areas may be related to the intensity levels • The function of other patient connected equipment may be
tolerated on normal skin in opposite or related body parts. adversely affected by the operation of the pulsed shortwave
Frequent monitoring of intensity level and skin response diathermy equipment. Maintain maximum distance between
should occur during all treatments. units in order to reduce any tendency to interaction.
• Caution is suggested when using shortwave diathermy • Any bleeding tendency is increased by heating because
immediately after the application of superficial and deep heat of the increase in blood flow and vascularity of the heated
or cold modalities. The application of thermal modalities prior tissues. Care, therefore, should be used in treating patients
to shortwave diathermy can alter the patient's perception of with therapeutic shortwave diathermy who have bleeding
warmth and pain. disorders.
• Caution is advised when applying thermal shortwave • Heating of the joint capsule in acute or subacute arthritis
diathermy directly to an area with impaired arterial blood should be avoided.
supply because the compromised blood flow may not meet • Use a single layer of toweling to absorb moisture during
the increased metabolic demand placed on the tissues by treatment with the inductive drum applicators.
the thermal energy dose. Always start with a low dose and
observe patient response. Increase in dose may be made in • Shortwave diathermy may interfere with other electronic
subsequent treatments if the patient can tolerate the dosage therapeutic devices such as neuromuscular stimulators and
given. therapeutic ultrasound units. Never use another electronic
device on the same patient when shortwave diathermy is
• Caution should be exercised when treating over adipose being applied.
tissue. Excessive superficial heating can occur due to the
22
ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS Intelect® SWD 100
GENERAL CONTINUED
• Use caution when treating obese patients with capacitive
electrodes since this method of application may heat fat
excessively.
• Frequent monitoring of intensity level and skin response
should occur during all treatments.
23
SETUP Intelect® SWD 100
Inspection
Immediately upon unpacking the unit, perform the following steps:
• Verify the delivery documents to make sure that the delivery
is complete.
• Check the external components and accessories for possible
damage due to transport.
24
SETUP Intelect® SWD 100
25
NOMENCLATURE Intelect® SWD 100
FRONT VIEW
5 1. User Interface (see page 28)
2 2. Monode (Drum) Electrode
3. Arm Extender Lock Knob
1 3
4. Arm Extenders
4
5. Electrode Lock Knob
15 6 6. Front Handwheel
7. Electrode Connection Cable
8. Electrode Arm
8 9. Rear Handwheel
14 10. Locking castor
7 11. Non locking castors
9
12. IEC Connector for Power Cord
13 13. Storage Bin
14. Grab Bar
15. Swivel Console
12 10
11
26
NOMENCLATURE Intelect® SWD 100
REAR VIEW
27
NOMENCLATURE Intelect® SWD 100
USER INTERFACE
2
1 1. Power On/Off Button
2. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and Touch Screen
3. Clinical Resources Button
4. START Button
3 5. PAUSE Button
6. Multimedia Card (MMC) Port
7. Patient Data Card Port
8. STOP Button
9. Power LED
5
6
8
28
NOMENCLATURE Intelect® SWD 100
SOFTWARE SYMBOLS
Display Information
Down Arrow (Decrease)
Accept/Select (Parameters)
29
NOMENCLATURE Intelect® SWD 100
ACCESSORIES
Capacitive Electrodes (Optional Accessories)
1. Capacitive Electrode
Keep all electrodes, accessories, and their cords separated during
treatment by using the cable clips located on the side of the arm 165 mm (6.5 in)
extenders. Electrodes or their cords in contact with each other during 2. Capacitive Electrode
treatment could result in improper stimulation, skin burns, or damage 120 mm (4.7 in)
to the cord or electrode.
3. Capacitive Electrode
80 mm (3.1 in)
Monode (Drum) Electrode (Standard Accessory)
4. Electrode connection
cable
ACCESSORIES CONTINUED
Flexible Rubber Electrodes (Optional Accessories) Diplode Electrodes (Optional Accessories)
31
NOMENCLATURE Intelect® SWD 100
32
SPECIFICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
Operating Data and Ratings * without electrodes, electrode arm, and electrode cables
Width* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.5 in (420 mm)
Depth*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.14 in (410 mm)
Height* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 in (1143 mm )
Standard Weight (with monode electrode) . . . . . . . . 60 lbs (27.22 kg) 33
SPECIFICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
Safety
The Intelect SWD 100 has been designed to meet the requirements
of IEC/EN 60601-1, 60601-2-3, 60601-1-2, and
60601-1-4.
34
SPECIFICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
APPLICATOR SPECIFICATIONS
The 80 mm Capacitive Electrodes have a maximum and continuous power of 80 W. All other electrodes have a maximum and continuous
power of 100 W.
Pay special attention to the list of contraindications. Refer to "Safety Instructions" on pages 5-11, "Contraindications" on pages 18-21,
"Additional Precautions" on pages 22-23, and "Personal Safety" on pages 12-13.
35
SPECIFICATIONS Intelect® SWD 100
Type BF Equipment
36
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
DESCRIPTION OF FUNCTIONS
Introduction
The Intelect SWD 100 unit can produce dielectric warming by means of electric or electromagnetic fields of varying intensity in essentially
any region of the body and can therefore be used for a wide variety of applications.
Treatments can be carried out using either the capacitive field or the inductive field method. In the capacitive field method, the body part
to be treated is within the electric field between two capacitive electrodes. The “radiation” produces a warming of the body part located
within the induction field. Fat layers are warmed considerably more than muscle tissue. When applying the inductive field method, the
body part is within a magnetic field, which especially warms tissue containing liquid located near the surface, such as muscles.
Applications
The shortwave diathermy unit is suitable for nearly all heat therapy processes for use in clinics and private practices. Classical therapy
applications can be conducted with the inductive field and capacitive field methods in continuous or pulsed mode.
The application of high-frequency energy in heat therapy has the advantage of greater depth penetration as opposed to simpler methods,
such as packs, baths, infrared light, and heat cushions.
The endogenous heat that is formed triggers a series of physiological processes, producing a spasmolytic effect on muscles, tendons, and
other structures containing connective tissue, increasing the cell metabolism and the enzyme reaction speed and stimulating perfusion in
the treated zone.
The capability of applying the high-frequency energy in short, intense pulses (pulsed mode) can further increase the depth effectiveness,
especially the stimulation of perfusion, while the heat generation is hardly felt in the skin, which is more sensitive to heat.
The applications for the high-frequency therapy are diverse. This therapy is especially effective in treating rheumatic disorders of the joints
and muscles, inflammatory disorders of the respiratory organs, the kidneys and bile ducts, and all disorders due to insufficient perfusion.
The pulsed mode is advantageous in the treatment of acute conditions.
Intelect SWD 100 units are therefore used for a wide range of applications in hospitals and in private practices by doctors and
physiotherapists.
37
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
38
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
39
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
40
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
6
6. Push the metal mounting
post of the monode
completely through the
sleeve.
41
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
43
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
45
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
46
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
BASIC OPERATION
1. Connect the male end of
1 3. Press the Power On/Off
3
the power supply cord to button or touch the LCD.
an appropriate electrical The following occurs when
outlet. the Power On/Off button
is pressed or the LCD is
touched:
• three quick beeps
sound
• the blue LED illuminates
• the Home Screen
2. Connect the female end of
2 displays.
the power supply cord into
The Operator Interface consists of buttons with a touch screen
the IEC connector on the
liquid crystal display (LCD). The operator is able to view parameter
side of the unit.
options on the display and make selections by pressing the buttons
directly on the LCD. The LCD provides continuous information
during the treatments concerning dosage and elapsed time.
Parameters are adjusted using the and buttons. The output
can be stopped by the user by pressing the PAUSE or STOP buttons
located on the Operator Interface. The patient can stop the therapy
treatment at any time by pulling the patient interrupt cord.
47
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
48
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
2
2. Increase the parameters on
the Edit Treatment screen
by pressing the appropriate
button.
3
3. Decrease the parameters
by pressing the appropriate
button.
49
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
STARTING THERAPY
Staring Therapy Using Thermal Dosimetry select a dose and
The Thermal Dosimetry buttons allow the user to administer a begin treatment
treatment session with predefined parameters that treat common
symptoms. 3.
3 Press the START button on
the User Interface to begin
1
1. On the Home screen press treatment. When the START
the appropriate dose button is pressed:
button. The Treatment • a beep sounds
screen displays with the • the unit begins auto
parameters of the selected tuning (clicking can be
dose. heard)
• the unit begins emitting
NOTE: To obtain an shortwave diathermy
explanation of the energy
available dosages, • the timer counts down
press the
• the icon
button on the displays.
Home Screen. This
screen displays NOTE: When any of the
the level of heat Dose buttons
and a description are pressed, the
of the perception output is fixed at
of the heat by the 150 W and cannot
patient. Press one be adjusted.
of the buttons to
51
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
53
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
55
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
56
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
57
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
58
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
59
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
61
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
62
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
4. Press the
4 button to
return to the previous
screen.
5.
5 Press the button to
return to the Home screen.
63
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
2. Press the
2 and
2. Press the
2 and buttons to scroll through
buttons to scroll through the information.
the information.
3
3. Press the button to
3
3. Press the button to return to the previous
return to the previous screen.
screen.
4.
4 Press the button to
4.
4 Press the button to return to the Home screen.
return to the Home screen.
64
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
1
1. On the Clinical Resources 4. Press the
4 button
screen, press the Patient to select the treatment
Card button. The Patient session. The treatment
Card screen displays. parameter screen displays.
5.
5 Review the parameters of
the treatment session.
6.
6 Press the Run this
2
2. Press the and Treatment button to begin
buttons to scroll through treatment.
the treatment sessions. The
treatment parameters for
the highlighted treatment
display at the top of the
screen.
65
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
66
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
67
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
68
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
2
2. Press the Erase Patient Card
button. A message displays
to verify the deletion.
3
3. Press the No button if you
do not want to erase all the
information on the Patient
Card. You are returned
to the Clinical Resources
screen.
4
4. Press the Yes button to
erase all the information on
the Patient Card.
69
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
70
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
2. Press the
2 and Resetting Default
f l Protocols
l
buttons to set the year,
month, day, hour, and 1. To reset all user protocols
1
minute. to the default parameters,
press the Reset Default
3. Press the
3 button to Protocols button. A
save the date and time message displays to verify
settings you entered and the reset.
return to the Unit Settings
screen.
71
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
72
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
73
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
74
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
75
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
76
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
8
8. To start therapy, continue
with the section entitled
"Basic Operation" on pages
47-50.
77
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
TREATMENT TIPS
Treatment times should depend on the required depth and area
of treatment. Shorter times should be used for areas of small tissue
volume (e.g., hands, forearms, ankles, etc.). Longer times should
be used for larger tissue volume (e.g., thighs, trunk, abdomen,
etc.). Where possible, treatments should be twice daily. Otherwise,
treatments should be at least every two days until the condition
improves (normally between 6 to 10 treatments).
Should any discomfort occur, either during or after treatment, it
may be due to excessive output for the condition being treated. Correct Incorrect
In such cases, reduce the pulse rate by one setting and continue
treatment. It is always better to reduce the pulse rate than the pulse
Positioning of Electrodes – Edge Effect
Correct positioning of the electrodes for the Edge Effect allows
width.
for equal distribution of the concentrated heating effect. Local
overheating can occur in the electric field due to one-sided
Positioning the Electrodes application of electrodes or the presence of metal objects (e.g.
Position the required electrodes on the part of the body to be earrings, metal implants).
treated according to the medical indication. Refer to "Setting
the Electrode-Skin Distance" on page 81 and also make sure the
electrodes are positioned so as to avoid overheating due to edge
effects. The surfaces of the electrodes must be nearly parallel to the
area being treated. It is possible, however, to use these edge effects
for therapeutic purposes.
NOTE: If such an effect is expressly desired, the dosage must be Correct Incorrect
controlled very carefully.
78
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
TREATMENT TIPS CONTINUED
Positioning of Electrodes – Edge Effect and Metal Positioning of Electrodes – Electrode Constriction
Objects Surface warming can be reduced by increasing the electrode
Local overheating can also occur due to electrode constrictions. distance. The use of the diode is recommended for local
This can be prevented by increasing the distance (e.g. with applications. It is also possible to achieve this, however, by using
pillows, felt layers) of the affected body part. different electrode sizes and varying the positions.
Correct
Incorrect
79
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
1. 2.
80
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
TREATMENT TIPS CONTINUED
Setting the Electrode-Skin Distance
1
The full power required for successful depth therapy is provided
by the unit by using a large Electrode-Skin Distance (ESD). 2
3
For treatment near the surface, in which the power must be
limited in accordance with the respective therapy, a small
Electrode-Skin Distance is required.
1 2 3
The optimum setting of the capacitive electrodes can also be
achieved when the electrodes are in contact with the patient’s
body by adjusting the electrode adjusting pin.
This adjustment changes the distance of the metal plate that is
built into the electrode for determining the penetration depth of
the HF field; (i.e. the distance between the metal plate and the Capacitive Electrode with Adjusting Pin
body is increased or decreased.)
The flexible rubber electrodes adapt to the shape of the body and Position 1 2 3
are held to the body with elastic bands or with small sandbags. Electrode-Skin 1 cm approx. approx.
The desired Electrode-Skin Distance can be achieved by placing a Distance 1.75 cm 2.5 cm
variable number of felt layers underneath.
Position of the inserted half fully
The inductive eddy-current electrodes (monode and diplode) are
adjusting pin pulled-out pulled-out
generally placed in contact with the patient’s body.
Set the Electrode-Skin Distance accordingly.
81
OPERATION Intelect® SWD 100
TREATMENT TIPS CONTINUED
Dosage Levels According to Schliephake*
Dosage I (Lowest): No perception of heat
Dosage II (Low): Slight warming (Mild perception of heat)
Dosage III (Medium): Pleasant warming (Comfortable
perception of heat)
Dosage IV (Heavy): Strong warming (strong but tolerable
perception of heat)
82
TROUBLESHOOTING Intelect® SWD 100
ERRORS
84
MAINTENANCE Intelect® SWD 100
86
MAINTENANCE Intelect® SWD 100
MAINTAINING THE INTELECT SWD 100 CONTINUED
Service • Billing address (for out of warranty repair)
• Shipping address (where to ship unit after repair)
• Detailed description of problem or symptoms
2. Copy of original invoice issued at purchase of the unit.
Do not perform unauthorized repairs under any circumstances. 3. Ship the unit to address specified by an certified service
technician.
Service to these units should be performed only by Service
The Intelect SWD 100 unit must be recalibrated periodically Technicians certified by Chattanooga Group.
depending upon frequency and intensity of use and care and
maintenance of the unit. It is recommended that all Chattanooga NOTE: The unit was calibrated during the manufacturing
Group shortwave diathermy products be returned to a certified process and is ready to be placed into service upon
servicing dealer for repairs or recalibration. Should the Intelect SWD delivery.
100 unit require service, contact the selling dealer or Chattanooga
Group Service Department. Council Directive 2002/96/EC concerning Waste Electrical and
Electronic Equipment (WEEE). Indicates a requirement not
All units returned to the factory for service must include the to dispose of WEEE as municipal waste. Contact your local
following: distributor for information regarding disposal of the unit and
accessories.
Warranty Repair/Out of Warranty Repair
1. Written statement containing the following information:
• Return Authorization (RA) number- obtain from factory
• Unit model number
• Unit serial number
• Contact person with phone and fax numbers
87
ACCESSORIES Intelect® SWD 100
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
REF. Description Qty
14762 Indicator Discharge Tube 1
14715 Intelect SWD 100 CD User Manual 1
14670 Intelect SWD 100/Senior Solutions SWD 100 Quick Start Guide 1
14791 Right Electrode Arm 1
02200002 Monode (Drum) Electrode 1
14779 Cable clip 1
14679 U.S. [18 AWG, 118 in (300 cm), Shielded] 1
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
REF. Description Qty REF. Description Qty
020453216 Capacitive Electrode 80 mm diameter 2 020453267 Flexible Rubber Electrode 250 x 145 inclusive one Linenpocket and 1
020453218 Capacitive Electrode 165 mm diameter 2 one intermediate felt layer
020453217 Capacitive Electrode 120mm diameter 2 14712 Connection cable for capacitive electrodes 2
020969553 Diplode (Coil Field Electrode 18 x 39 cm) with cable 1 45-38-963-EH725 Rubber strap 1 row of holes 135 cm long 2,7 cm wide 1
14790 Left Electrode Arm 1
020453266 Flexible Rubber Electrode 180 x 120 inclusive one Linenpocket and 1
one intermediate felt layer
88
WARRANTY Intelect® SWD 100
Chattanooga Group, a division of Encore Medical, L.P., ("Company") warrants that the Intelect SWD 100 ("Product") is free of defects in material and workmanship. This warranty shall remain in effect
for two years (24 months) from the date of original consumer purchase. If this Product fails to function during the two year warranty period due to a defect in material or workmanship, at the
Company's Option, Company or the selling dealer will repair or replace this Product without charge within a period of thirty (30) days from the date on which the Product is returned to the Company
or the dealer.
All repairs to the Product must be performed by a service center certified by the Company. Any modifications or repairs performed by unauthorized centers or groups will void this warranty.
The warranty period for accessories is 180 days.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from region to region.
The Company does not authorize any person or representative to create for it any other obligation or liability in connection with the sale of the Product. Any representation or agreement not
contained in the warranty shall be void and of no effect.
89
APPENDIX A EMC TABLES Intelect® SWD 100
90
APPENDIX A EMC TABLES Intelect® SWD 100
IEC 60601
Immunity Test Compliance Level Electromagnetic Environment - Guidance
Test Level
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ±6 kV contact ±6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete, or ceramic tile. If floors are covered with synthetic material, the
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air relative humidity should be at least 30%.
Electrical fast transient/burst ±2 kV for power supply lines ±2 kV for power supply lines Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-4 ±1 kV for input/output lines N/A - No Input/Output lines
Surge ±1 kV differential mode ±1 kV differential mode Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-5 ±2 kV common mode ±2 kV common mode
Voltage dips, short <5% UT <5% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or hospital environment. If the user of the
interruptions and voltage (>95% dip in UT) for 0.5 cycle (>95% dip in UT) for 0.5 cycle Intelect SWD 100 requires continued operation during power mains interruptions, it is recommended
variations on power supply 40% UT 40% UT that the Intelect SWD 100 be powered from an uninterrupted power supply or a battery.
input lines (60% dip in UT) for 5 cycles (60% dip in UT) for 5 cycles
IEC 61000-4-11 70% UT 70% UT
(30% dip in UT) for 25 cycles (30% dip in UT) for 25 cycles
<5% UT <5% UT
(>95% dip in UT) for 5 sec (>95% dip in UT) for 5 sec
Power frequency (50/60Hz) 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical
magnetic field commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-8
NOTE: UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
91
APPENDIX A EMC TABLES Intelect® SWD 100
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the
equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures,
objects, and people.
93
Chattanooga Group
Chattanooga Group is an ISO 13485 Certified Company