G. D Goenka Public School, Jammu: Class: Xii Subject: Mathematics Name: Roll No
G. D Goenka Public School, Jammu: Class: Xii Subject: Mathematics Name: Roll No
i− j
Q1. Construct a 2 × 3 matrix A = [aij] whose elements are given by a ij = .
i+ j
Q2. If a matrix has 8 elements, what are the possible orders it can have? What if it has 5 elements?
x + 10 y2 + 2y 3x + 4 3
Find the values of x and y if A = =
y − 5y
Q3.
−4 0
2
0
Q4. The sales figure of two car dealers during January 2007 showed that dealer A sold 5 deluxe, 3
premium and 4 standard cars, while dealer B sold 7 deluxe, 2 premium and 3 standard cars. Total
sales over the 2 month period of January-February revealed that dealer A sold 8 deluxe 7 premium
and 6 standard cars. In the same 2 month period, dealer B sold 10 deluxe, 5 premium and 7 standard
cars. Write 2 × 3 matrices summarizing sales data for January and 2-month period for each dealer.
Q5. Two farmers Ram Kishan and Gurcharan singh cultivate only three varities of rice namely Basmati,
Permal and Naura. The sale (in Rs) of these varities of rice by both the farmers in the month of
September and October are given by the following matrices A and B
September sales (in Rs)
Basmati Permal Naura
10, 000 20, 000 30, 000 Ram Kishan
A=
50, 000 30, 000 10, 000 Gurcharan Singh
Basmati Permal Naura
5, 000 10, 000 6, 000 Ram Kishan
B=
20, 000 10, 000 10, 000 Gurcharan Singh
Find :
(i) What were the combined sales in September and October for each farmer in each variety.
(ii) What was the change in sales from September to October ?
(iii) If both farmers receive 2% profit on gross rupees sales, compute the profit for each farmer and
for each variety sold in October.
cos2 cos sin cos 2 cos sin
Q6. Prove that product of matrices and
cos sin sin cos sin sin 2
2
is the null matrix, when and differ by an odd multiple of .
2
2 0 7 − x 14x 7x
Q7. Find the value of x for which the matrix product 0 1 0 0 1 0 an identity matrix.
1 −2 1 x −4x −2x
1 1 3 3 5 1 2 3 −7 −8 −9
Q8. Find the matrix A such that (i) A= (ii) A =
0 1 1 0 1 4 5 6 2 4 6
Q9. The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply the third number by 2 and add the first number to the
result, we get 7. By adding second and third numbers to three times the first number, we get 12.
Using matrices find the numbers.
Q10. An amount of Rs 5000 is put into three investments at the rate of interest of 6%, 7% and 8% per
annum respectively. The total annual income is Rs 358. If the combined income from the first two
investments is Rs 70 more than the income from the third, find the amount of each investment by
matrix method.