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L1 - Steel Project

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Palajep
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78 views43 pages

L1 - Steel Project

Uploaded by

Palajep
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Steel project description

• Architectural department
• Third stage
• Detailed design
drawings
• Prepared by staff
31.1.2022
Objectives behind this project:
 Make students to be familiar with constructing the buildings with
steel structure.
 Providing most important information about steel structure in the
limited time.
 Providing students through a small project a wide range of data
regarding how to make such a projects totally by steel structure and
the way of connecting between the parts of project and the
structure it self.
What is Steel Frame Structure?
 Steel frame is typically consisting of
vertical column and horizontal beams
which are riveted, bolted or welded
together in a rectilinear grid. Steel
beams are horizontal structural
members that resist loads applied
laterally to their axis. Columns are
vertical structural members that
transfer compressive loads. It can be
used to form the skeleton of a
building.
 Structural steel framing is typically
designed, fabricated and erected in
accordance with applicable
standards for instance American
Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)
and Canadian Standard Association
(CSA).
https://theconstructor.org/structural-engg/steel-frame-structure-building-construction/24906/
Types of Steel Frame Construction
 There are various types of steel frame construction which include:

1.Conventional Steel Fabrication


Conventional steel fabrication involves cutting steel members to the correct length
and welding them to build the final structure.
This construction process may be executed on site entirely which require massive
manpower.

https://theconstructor.org/structural-engg/steel-frame-structure-building-construction/24906/
2. Bolted Steel Construction
In this technique, all structural steel
members are fabricated and painted
off-site, then delivered to the
construction site, and finally bolted in
place.
 The size of the steel structural members is
controlled by the size of the truck or
trailer used to deliver steel elements.
 Bolted steel construction is substantially
fast because lifting the steel members
into place and bolting are all the works
that need to be executed on
construction site.
 It is considered to be the most preferred
construction approach because the
most of the fabrication can be done in
workshops, with the right machinery,
lighting, and work conditions.
https://theconstructor.org/structural-engg/steel-frame-structure-building-construction/24906/
3. Light Gauge Steel
Construction
Light gauge steel is a thin sheet
(commonly range between 1-3mm) of
steel which has been bent into shape
to form C-sections or Z-sections.
 It is broadly common and used for
the construction of residential and
small buildings. Benefits that light
gauge steel construction provide
include design flexibility, high
construction speed, strong,
lightweight, easy to remodel,
Recyclable, good Quality (durable
and low in maintenance).

https://theconstructor.org/structural-engg/steel-frame-structure-building-construction/24906/
Applications of Steel Frame Structure
 Steel frame structure is considerably suitable option for the construction of
various buildings and skyscrapers due to its strength, low weigh, speed of
construction, large spans construction capability. steel frame structure can
be used in the construction of the following structures:
 High rise buildings
 Industrial buildings
 Warehouse buildings
 Residential buildings
 Temporary Structures

https://theconstructor.org/structural-engg/steel-frame-structure-building-construction/24906/
Then….
 Buildings - from houses to car-parks
to schools and skyscrapers - rely on
steel for their strength. Steel is also
used on roofs and as cladding for
exterior walls.
 Steel offers architects more design
freedom in colour, texture and
shape. Its combination of
strength, durability, beauty,
precision and malleability gives
architects broader parameters to
explore ideas and develop fresh
solutions.
Steel structure generally use in construction of the
single-story building such factory, warehouse
(storehouse), shedding areas, etc….

The benefit of the steel structure are:


1- For constructing the big span buildings.
2- To save time.
3- Economy in weight and cost.
Our project  Gymnasium hall
 Area (25*40)m
 One part of the project is two story
 All the project should be built with steel
structure( column, beam, intermediate
floor, roof, stair, ….)
 Project consisting of:
Ground Floor: Entrance, Small Shop, Lockers
+ Shower (5 units)and W.C (5 units) (for male
and female), Gym hall
First Floor: Manager, Meeting room, First Aid
room, Account, Trainers rest rooms
Space between each column 5m
Submission requirements
* Each student should select a type of roof ( frame)and shouldn’t be repeated by another student.
Submission requirements
* Each student should select a type of roof ( frame)and shouldn’t be repeated by another student.
Submission requirements
 Foundation plan scale (1/50) including all drawing
requirements (axes, dimensions, locations, levels, …)
 Ground floor plan scale (1/50) with all drawing
requirements as mentioned before.
 First floor plan scale (1/50) with all drawing requirements
 1 section scale (1/50) clarifying (the height of the building,
the stories of building, stair (if possible)) with all drawing
requirements
 2 elevations scale (1/50) with all drawing requirements
 Stair detail
 Roof ( frame) detail
 Door and window detail and their connection with the wall
 Foundation detail
 Detail of the most of the connections between the building
structure.
 Detail of Connection of the intermediate floor with the
columns and other part of the building
 Building service plans and details contains water supply
system, sanitary system and electricity distribution.
FOUNDATION OF STEEL STRUCTURE
STEEL SECTION WITH
CONCRETE FOUNDATION
Fixed base to Steel column
Foundation
Thanks for your attention

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