How Are Guide Dogs Trained Resource Sheet
How Are Guide Dogs Trained Resource Sheet
www.guidedogs.org.uk
Registered charity in England and Wales (209617) and in Scotland (SC038979) 9725 03/18 2
Card – A litter of guide dog puppies are A So that their owner can tell them when
born. Each litter is named after a letter of the they want to cross or which way they
alphabet. The only letter not used is X. want to turn (it’s the person who decides
Q Can you think of any names for dogs which way to go, not the dog).
beginning with A?
Card – Next the dogs are matched with
A such as - Adam, Amy, Albert. Some of the the correct owner. Walking speed, height,
puppies are extra special and are chosen the person’s eyesight and person’s day to
to be sponsor pups or are named by a day life are all checked to get the right
member of the public who has raised match.
money to name the pup.
Q What does a guide dog do?
Card – At 6 weeks old they are each A Helps its owner who may have little or no
given a health check and vaccinations sight to go on journeys by guiding them
then each one goes to live with a volunteer around obstacles and other people (they
Puppy Walker. They learn about the world, make sure the person doesn’t bump into
sights, smells and sounds, such as busy anything)
roads and going on buses and trains.
Q Why do you think they need to learn Card – Once matched the owner and
guide dog train together for 4 weeks.
about roads, buses and trains?
Training on the routes their person needs to
A These are all places they will go when know to get to places, such as the shops,
guiding their owner who might not be work and home.
able to see. They will need to be calm
and not scared when going on them.
Q What should you do if you see a person
with a guide dog?
Card – They go to puppy class and are A Try to ignore the dog as if you talk to it,
taught to walk ahead on the lead and learn touch it or make noises you may distract
commands like sit, stay, down and come. it from what it is doing which could be
dangerous.
Card – They are now dogs and say
goodbye to their volunteer puppy walker Card – If the training is successful, the
and go to training school. At school they owner hands over 50p and the guide dog
wear a brown training harness. is awarded with a white harness and their
Q How old do you think they are when they lifetime partnership begins.
go to school? Q Why do people pay 50p
A They are about a year old. A Anyone who needs one should be able
to afford a guide dog the 50p covers the
Card – At school they learn to walk in a legal transfer of the dog to the owner.
straight line unless there’s an obstacle. To
stop at kerbs and wait for the command to It actually costs over 55 thousand pounds
cross or turn left or right. for each guide dog over the course of its life
Q Why do you think they learn to stop at a but this is covered by funds mainly raised by
kerbs until told? public donations.
www.guidedogs.org.uk
Registered charity in England and Wales (209617) and in Scotland (SC038979) 9725 03/18 3
Resource Cards
The stages of training a guide dog
4
Next the dogs are
At school they learn matched with the
to walk in a straight correct owner.
line unless there’s an Walking speed,
obstacle. To stop at height, the person’s
kerbs and wait for the eyesight and person’s
command to cross or day to day life are all
turn left or right. checked to get the
right match.
5
Resource Sheet
Application to become a guide dog
I am a
Your Name
Describe the qualities that mean you would make a good guide dog:
www.guidedogs.org.uk
Registered charity in England and Wales (209617) and in Scotland (SC038979) 9725 03/18 6
Resource Sheet
Our Breeds
We train different breeds to become guide dogs,
In 2016, our guide dog stock comprised:
Golden retriever
crosses
ses (with
50% labradors
adors
erman
or German
pherds)
shepherds)
Labradors 34%
Golden
10% etrievers
retrievers
German
shepherds
hepherds 4%
Other - Poodle
urly coat
or curly
2% ever
retriever
es
crosses
www.guidedogs.org.uk
Registered charity in England and Wales (209617) and in Scotland (SC038979) 9725 03/18 7