PLANEANDSOLI

DGEOMETRYREFRESHERSET

1. Thesur
facear
eaofanopency
li
ndert
anki
s68sqm.Ifthedi
amet
eri
s2/
3ofi
tsheight,
comput
ethehei
ghtoft
het
ank.
a.5.
58m b.5.
28 c.5.15 d.4.97

2. Fi
ndt hevol
umeofaconetobeconst
ructedfrom asect
orhavi
ngadiamet
erof72cm andacent
ral
angl
eof210°
a.11450 b.13500 c.15510 d.12270

3. A4.2by4.
2squar
epy
rami
dwi
thalat
eral
edgeof15cm.Whati
sthev
olume?
a.86.
44sqcm b.87.
17 c.90.
64 d.93.
78

4. Aspherehasavol
umeof2000cum.Ther
eex
istasmal
lci
rcleofthespher
e,t
hepl
aneofwhi
chis6.
5m f
rom t
hecent
er.Cal
cul
ate
thear
eaofthesmal
lci
rcl
einm sq.
a.52 b.59 c.63 d.68

5. Amancy cl
es24km duesouthandt
hen20km dueeast.Anot
herman,
standingatt
hesamet
imeast
hef
ir
stmancy
cles32km due
eastand7km duesout
h.Fi
ndthedi
stancebet
weenthetwomen.
a.20.
81km b.25.
12 c.22.
12 d.16.57

6. Oneedgeofr
egul
arhexahedr
onis24cm l
ong.Fi
ndt
her
ati
oofi t
svol
umet
oit
ssurf
acear
ea.
a.0.
5 b.4 c.0.
125 d.2

7. Fi
ndthev
olumeoft
her egul
arpol
yhedr
onwi
thanedgeof3m.
74m3
a.5. b.6.18 c.3.
18 d.7.
33

8. Starshapedf
igur
esar
eknownas:
a.Polygon b.Pol
yhedr
on c.St
ars d.Pol
ygr
ams

9. Apieceofthi
ncardboardint
hef
orm ofasectorofaci
rcl
eofr adi
us36cm i
srol
l
edi
ntoacone.Fi
ndt
hev
olumeoft
heconei
fthe
angl
eofthesect
oris45°.
a.780.
45 b.764.
19 c.757.
50 d.742.13

10. Arightci
rcul
arconehasabaser
adi
usofxandal
ti
tudeof3x,
whatisthesl
anthei
ght
?
a.3.16x b.2.
57x c.6.
19x d.4.
89x

11. Aspheri
calballwit
haradiusof14cm wasdroppedonaconewi
thadept
hof20cm.Fi
ndt
hehei
ghtf
rom t
hebaseoft
heconet
o
thepoi
ntoftangencyoft
hebal l
andthecone.
a.16.
31cm b.15.
74 c.14.
55 d.13.84

SI
TUATI
ON1:
Imagi
neacubet
omeasur
e5uni
tsperedgeandt
ohav
eit
stot
alsur
facear
eapai
ntedy
ell
ow.

12. Howmanyt
imesy
oumustcutcomplet
elyt
hrought
hecubet
omakecubeswhi
chmeasur
e1uni tonanedge?
a.15 b.25 c.12 d.125

13. Howmanycubeshav
eoney
ell
owface?
a.8 b.36 c.54 d.27

14. Howmanycubear
einal
l
?
a.125 b.75 c.25 d.100

15. Ali
ghti
spl
aced5m f
rom t
hecent
erofagi
antgl
obe3m i
ndi
ameter
,whatwi
l
lbet
hel
engt
hofthewi
re?
a.9m b.10 c.12 d.15

16. Anangleincl
udedbyat
angentandachor
ddr
awnf
rom t
hepoi
ntofcont
acti
smeasuredby_
___
__t
hei
nter
cept
edar
c?
a.doubl
ed b.same d.t
hir
d d.half

17. Aplacehil
lsi
deisi
nclinedatanangl
eof28°wi ththehor
izont
al.Amanwear
ingski
scancl
imbhi
l
lsi
debyfol
lowi
ngast r
aightpat
h
i
ncli
nedatanangl eof12°t othehori
zontal,butonewit
houtskismustf
oll
ow apathi
ncl
i
nedwit
hthehori
zont
al.Fi
ndtheangle
betweent
hedi r
ect
ionsofthetwopaths.
a.19°48’ b.11°16’ c.15°35’ d.17°46’

18. Alargesteelbuoyconsi
stsofasphericalsegmentandaconehav
ingacommonbaseof3m.Theal
ti
tudeoft
hesegmenti
s2m
andthatoftheconeis6m.Findthetotalsurf
aceofthebuoy
.
a.114.
91sqm b.104.
06 c.115.
71 d.100.
32

19. Whatisthear
eaoft
hedecagoninscr
ibedi
naci
rcl
ethathasanar
eaof412sqm.
a.385.
4sqm b.406.
12 c.371.18 d.421.
15

20. Apyramid20cm hi
ghisdivi
dedintothr
eepar tsbytwopl
anesparal
lelt
othebase.Thesepl
anesar
eatdi
stances4and12cm f
rom
thever
tex.Det
ermi
netherat
ioofthesmallestpartt
othel
argestpar
t.
a.0.
102 b.0.
265 c.0.038 d.0.
037

21. Theareasoft
hef
acesofther
ect
angul
arboxare8,
12,
and16.Deter
minet
hev
olume.
a.42.
12 b.39.
19 c.16.
72 d.54.
33

22. In2014,
MsSisippiboughttwolotsatP9.
6mi
l
li
oneach.Onelotcont
ains40sqm mor
ethantheotherbutcost
sP12,
000persqm.
Findt
heareaofthesmallerl
ot.
a.140 b.160 c.180 d.200
 23. Thesidesofarect
angl
ear
eintherat
io3:
5.Gi
vent
hatt
hear
eaoft
her
ect
angl
eis60squnits,
whati
sthel
engt
hoft
hedi
agonalof
ther
ectangl
e?
a.6 b.5 c.8 d.7

24. Thelat
eral
areaoft
her
ightci
rcul
arconei
s40πsqcm.Thebaseradi
usi
s4m.Whati
stheslanthei
ght
?
a.15 b.20 c.10 d.5

25. Atroughhavi
ng anequil
ater
alt
ri
angl
eendsecti
onshassi
desequalt
o0.
45m.I
fthet
roughi
sfulofwat
erwi
thav
olumeof1m3,
fi
ndthelengt
hofthet
rough?
a.12.
15 b.13.
81 c.10.
66 d.11.
40

26. Fi
ndthenumberofsi
desapol
ygonhasi
fthesum oft
hemeasuresoft
hei
nter
iorangl
eis3600°
?
a.20 b.22 c.19 d.15

27. PointsA,B,
andParepoi
ntsonaci r
cle.TAandTBaretangentstot
hecircl
ewit
hAandBaspoi nt
soft
angency
.Theangl
ebet
ween
thetangent
sangl
eATB=50° .Fi
ndtheangleAPBifPisfar
therfr
om thepoi
ntTthanAandB.
a.65° b.130° c.50° d.25°

28. Foranycycli
cquadr
il
ater
al,
thepr
oductoft
hedi
agonal
sequalsthesum ofthepr
oduct
soft
heopposi
tesi
des.
a.Bri
ti
shFlagTheor
em c.Pythagor
eanTheorem
b.Vi
eta’
sTheorem d.Ptolemy’
sTheorem

29. Ar ectangul
arpar
all
elpi
pedwhosel engt
his4m and5m andthealt
it
udei
s6m.Whati
sthear
eaoft
hecr
osssect
ionoft
he
oppositeedgesoft
hepar al
l
elpi
ped?
a.39.77 b.38.42 c.30.
16 d.34.54

30. Thediffer
encebet
weent heradi
ioft
heci
rcumscr
ibi
ngandt
heinscri
bedci
rcl
eofahexagoni
s1.
60cm.Det
ermi
net
hear
eaoft
he
hexagon.
a.370.41 b.380.
52 c.390.
64 d.400.77

31. Threeidenti
calcir
clesar
etangenttooneanot
her
.Ther
adi
usis20cm.Fi
ndt
hear
eaencl
osedbythet
hreeci
rcl
esbutout
sideeach
ofthethreecir
lesinsqcm.
a.74.3 b.82.
1 c.64.
5 d.50.
7

SI
TUATI
ON2:
Ident
if
ythenumberofsi
desi
fiti
sapol
ygonandt
henumberoff
acesi
fiti
sapol
yhedr
on.

32. Tri
skai
decagon
a.15 b.30 c.13 d.17

33. Hexahedr
on
a.6 b.12 c.60 d.24

34. Chil
l
iagon
a.10 b.10,
000 c.1,
000 d.100

35. Aconoidhasaci
rcul
arbaseofr
adius25cm andanalt
it
udeof30cm.Findthev
olume.
a.32,
457cc b.29452 c.24,
486 d.18,
453

36. Alat
eraledgeofthef
rust
um ofar
egul
arpyr
amidi
s1.8m l
ong.Theupperbasei
sasquar
e1m x1m andt
hel
owerbase2.
4m x
2.4m squar
e.Det
ermi
nethevol
umeofthef
rust
um i
ncum.
a.4.
6 b.3.
3 c.5.
7 d.6.
5

37. Acircl
ehasacir
cumferencet
hatisnumer
ical
l
yequalt
othear
ea.I
facer
tai
nsquar
ehast
hesamear
eaast
heci
rcl
e,whatwoul
dbe
thel
engthoft
heside?
a.3√π b.π√3 c.π√2 d.2√π

38. Whatist
hear
eaoft
her
hombuswhosedi
agonal
sar
e12and24?
a.144 b.164 c.108 d.132

39. Threeci
rcl
esofr
adi
i110,
140,and220aretangentt
ooneanother
.Whati
sthear
eaoft
het
ri
angl
efor
medbyj
oini
ngt
hecent
ersof
theci
rcl
es?
a.39,
904 b.25,
476 c.32,
804 d.47,
124

40. Christ
masbal
ls11/
2cm i
ndiameterarepackedi
naboxmeasur
ing6cm by3cm by3cm.I
fasmanybal
l
saspossi
blear
epacked
i
nt hebox,
howmuchfr
eespaceremained?
a.34.18cc b.21.34 c.25.
73 d.18.
85

41. Thebi
gblockofgr
ani
teshowninthefi
gurehasasl
owerbaset
hehor
izont
alt
ri
angl
eCDE.TheupperedgeABi
shor
izont
alandpoi
nt
Dli
esi
ntheplaneABC.Fi
ndthevolume.
 a.39.
60cum b.44.
72 c.53.
5 d.80.
71

42. Acubeoficebergi
s2m by2m by2m.Onasummerday ,i
cemel
tsunt
ili
tbecomesacubewhi
chi
sonehal
fasheav
yast
he
or
igi
nal
.Calcul
atet
heegdeoft
henewcube.
a. 1.8425m b.1.
9213 c.1.
7655 d.1.
5874

43. Howl ongawi

re0.
1inchi
ndi
ametercanbedr
awnfr
om ablockofcopper2x4x6in?
a.357.16f
t b.509.
30 c.618.
64 d.472.
39

44. Aswimmingpoolisconstr
uct
edintheshapeoft
wopar
tial
l
yov er
lappi
ngident
icalci
rcl
es.Eachoft
heci
rcl
eshasar
adi
usof9m
andeachci
rcl
epassesthr
oughthecent
eroft
heot
her
.Fi
ndtheareaofthepool.
a.380sqm b.390 c.400 d.410

45. Theangl
esubt
endedbyanarci
s24°
.Ift
heradi
usoft
heci
rcl
eis45cm,
findt
hel
engt
hoft
hear
c.
a.19.
33 b.18.
85 c.17.
54 c.21.
32

46. Anicecr eam conei sf

il
ledwit
hicecream andasur mount
edicecr eam i
nt hefor
m ofahemispher
eont opofthecone.I
fthe
hemisphericalsur
faceisequaltothelater
alareaofthecone,fi
ndt hetotalvol
umeincuinofi cecream i
ftheradi
usofthe
hemisphereisequalto1inchandassumingthediamet
eroft
hehemi spher
eisequaltot
hedi
ameterofthecone.
a.3.
45 b.3.91 c.4.
12 d.4.
25

47. Eachsi
deoft
hecubei
sincr
easedby1%.Bywhatper
centi
sthevolumeoft
hecubei
ncr
eased?
a.1.
21 b.2.
8 c.3.
03 d.3.
5

SI
TUATI
ON3:
Anupperspher
ical
segmentwi
thsi
ngl
ebasehasahei
ghtof2cm.I
fthebaser
adi
usi
s4cm,

48. Fi
ndther
adi
usoft
hespher
e.
a.7cm b.11 c.5 d.9

49. Computet
hesur
faceareaofthespher
icalsegment
.
a.77.
34 b.80.16 c.62.83 d.80.
59

50. Fi
ndt hevol
umeoft
hel owerspher
ical
segment.
a.447.83 b.388.17 c.409.
12 d.469.
14