Anatomical Descriptive Source - Integumentary Skin, Tissue, and Cells
Anatomical Descriptive Source - Integumentary Skin, Tissue, and Cells
3. Muscular System
• Produces body movements, maintains posture,
and produces body heat. Consists of muscles
attached to the skeleton by tendons.
4. Lymphatic System
• Removes foreign substances from the blood and
lymph, combats disease, maintains tissue fluid
balance, and absorbs dietary fats from the
digestive tract. Consists of the lymphatic vessels,
lymph nodes, and other lymphatic organs.
5. Respiratory System
• Exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide between
the blood and air and regulates blood pH.
Consists of the lungs and respiratory passages.
6. Digestive System
• Performs the mechanical and chemical
processes of digestion, absorption of nutrients,
and elimination of wastes. Consists of the mouth,
esophagus, stomach, intestines, and accessory
organs
7. Nervous System
• A major regulatory system that detects
sensations and controls movements,
physiological processes, and intellectual
functions. Consists of the brain, spinal cord,
nerves, and sensory receptors.
8. Endocrine System
• A major regulatory system that influences Figure 1.2 Organs Systems of the Body
B. BODY PLANES
Figure 1.13 B
Membrane
• Pericardium - around heart
• Pleura - around lungs
Figure 1.13 C
• Peritoneum - around abdominopelvic cavity and its
organs
12. Which of these directional terms are paired most appropriately as References:
VanPutte, C., Regan, J., Russo, A., Seeley, R., Stephens, T., & Tate, P. (2017).
opposites? Seeley's Anatomy et Physiology. McGraw-Hill Education.
a. superficial and deep
b. medial and proximal Fruto, L. “Chapter 1: The Human Organism”. Anatomy And Physiology, 11 August
c. distal and lateral 2022, University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center,
d. superior and posterior Quezon City. PowerPoint Presentation