Module I-V MCQs 2 Marks 18CYB101J Virtual Examination
Module I-V MCQs 2 Marks 18CYB101J Virtual Examination
Module I
1) Which of the following pairings is incorrect?
a) 1s orbital; zero radial node.
b) 3s orbital; one radial node.
c) 2p orbital; no radial nodes.
d) 3d orbital; no radial nodes.
2) s-p mixing that is seen in lighter second period elements are due to the
a) effective nuclear charge that increases to the right of the period, stabilizing the 2s
orbital more drastically than the 2p orbital.
b) effective nuclear charge that decreases to the right of the period, stabilizing the 2s
orbital more drastically than the 2p orbital.
c) effective nuclear charge that increases to the right of the period, stabilizing the 2p
orbital more drastically than the 2s orbital.
d) Both b and c
3) What is the bond order of BC-1?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 1.5
d) 2.5
4) An electron is bound in one-dimensional box of size 6 × 10–10 m. What will be its minimum
energy?
a) 1.86 eV
b) 1.04 eV
c) 1.27 eV
d) 1.64 eV
5) Which of the following statement in incorrect?
a) Benzene is less reactive than 1,3,5 – hexatriene
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a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
9) A quantum particle confined to one-dimensional box of width ‘a’ is known to be in its first
excited state. Determine the probability of the particle in the central half
a) 0
b) 1
c) 1/2
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d) ∞
10) For the energy level n=3, the probability density for a particle of mass m in a one-
dimensional box of width L is given by
Answer: B
11) Arrange the following molecules in decreasing bond length.
a) O2 > O2– > O2+ > O22-
b) O22- > O2– > O2 > O2+
c) O22- > O2– > O2+ > O2
d) O2– > O2+ > O22- > O2
12) In the molecular orbital diagram of NO molecule, how many unpaired electrons would be
present?
a) three
b) Two
c) Zero
d) One
13) Which of the following statements is wrong?
a) When two orbitals overlap in-phase with each other, a bonding molecular orbital form.
b) When two orbitals overlap out-of-phase with each other, an antibonding molecular orbital
form.
c) When one of two atoms connected by a σ bond rotates about the bond axis, orbital
overlap is lost.
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d) When one of two atoms connected by a π bond rotates about the bond axis, orbital overlap
is lost.
14) Gold has a work function of 5.1 eV. Find the cut off wavelength for the photoelectric
effect.
a) 286 nm
b) 243 nm
c) 186 nm
d) 267 nm
15) Bond Order of CO, B2, F2 respectively are __________
a) +3, +2, +1
b) +2, +3, +1
c) +3, +1, +1
d) +2, +2, +1
16) Which of the following statement is FALSE
a) the 1s from one atom overlaps the 1s from the other atom to form a σ1s bonding molecular
orbital and a σ*1s antibonding molecular orbital.
b) When p orbitals overlap end to end, they create σ and σ* orbitals.
c) Except for their orientation, the πpy and πpz orbitals are identical and have the same energy.
d) The energy difference between 2s and 2p orbitals in Neon is smaller than that in Boron.
17) For a particle in a 1-D box, which of the following statement is INCORRECT?
a) The energy of a particle is quantized.
b) The lowest possible energy for a particle is NOT zero even at 0 K.
c) The probability changes with decreasing energy of the particle and depends on the
position in the box you are attempting to define the energy for.
d) The square of the wavefunction is related to the probability of finding the particle in a
specific position for a given energy level.
18) Which of the following molecular orbital has two nodal planes?
a) σ2s
b) π2py
c) π∗2py
d) σ∗2px
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19) The highest occupied pi molecular orbital of butadiene will have how many nodes?
a) 2
b) 1
c) 0
d) 3
20) The Energy of the particle is proportional to __________
a) L
b) L/2
c) 1/L2
d) L2
21) For a one-dimensional gallium arsenide quantum well of width 21 nm, calculate the
difference in energies between the n = 2 and n = 3 states for travel of conduction electrons
across the width of the well. The mass of gallium arsenide is (0.067 × 9.109 × 10−31 kg)
a) 0.064 eV
b) 0.098 eV
c) 1.15 eV
d) 0.24 eV
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Module II
1. The wavelength of a radiation is 5 μm. What is wavenumber and frequency? (c=
2.998 x 108 ms-1)
a) 2000 cm-1 and 59.95x1014 Hz
b) 2000 cm-1 and 59.95x1012 Hz
c) 2 cm and 59.95x1012 Hz
d) 59 cm-1 and 2000 Hz
2. Among the complexes [Cr(NH3)6]3+ and [V(NH3)6]2+ which one possesses larger
value of Δo ?
a) [Cr(NH3)6]3+
b) [V(NH3)6]2+
c) [V(NH3)6]4+
d) Same Δo
3. Calculate the CFSE values for d3 and d8 configurations of weak field octahedral
complexes.
a) 0 Δo and -1.2 Δo
b) 1.2 Δo and -1.2 Δo
c) -1.2 Δo and -1.2 Δo
d) -1.2 and 0
4. Calculate the CFSE values for d4 and d7 configurations of high spin tetrahedral
complexes.
a) 0 Δo and 0 Δo
b) 0.18 Δo and 0.54 Δo
c) -0.54 Δo and -0.18 Δo
d) -0.18 Δo and -0.54 Δo
5. Identify the increasing order of spectrochemical series
a) I− < Br− < S2− < en < NO2−< CN− < CO
b) I− < Br− < S2− < en < NO2− < CO < CN−
c) CO> CN− > NO2− > en > I− < Br− < S2−
d) I− < Br− < S2− = en = NO2−= CN− < CO
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d) UV-Vis, UV and IR
12. What happens to the absorbance of the sample upon increasing the path length (from
0.1 to 1 cm) of the sample tube?
a) Decreases
b) No change
c) Increases
d) Sample’s absorbance and path length are independent
13. Identify the allowed spin selection and forbidden Laporte selection rule of electronic
spectroscopy
a) singlet → triplet and u → u
b) triplet → triplet and u → g
c) triplet → singlet and u → u
d) triplet → triplet and u → u
14. Which among the following doesn’t show rotational spectrum?
a) HCl
b) O2
c) HBr
d) H2O
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b) 1 signal
c) 3 signals
d) 10 signals
18. Calculate the magnetic moment of Na2[Co2+F4] compound.
a) 4.9 BM
b) 3.87 BM
c) 2.84 BM
d) 1.73 BM
19. How many signals does the aldehyde (CH3)3CCH2CHO have in 1H NMR and 13C
NMR spectra?
a) five 1H signals and six 13C signals
b) three 1H signals and four 13C signals
c) five 1H signals and four 13C signals
d) three 1H signals and six 13C signals
20. Identify the correct sequence with increasing order for Δo
a) [CrCl6]3- > [Cr(H2O)6]3+ > [Cr(NH3)6]3+ > [Cr(CN)6]3-
b) [Cr(CN)6]3- > [CrCl6]3- > [Cr(NH3)6]3+ > [Cr(H2O)6]3+
c) [Cr(H2O)6]3+> [Cr(NH3)6]3+ > [CrCl6]3- > [Cr(CN)6]3-
d) [Cr(NH3)6]3+> [CrCl6]3- > [Cr(CN)6]3- > [Cr(H2O)6]3+
21. The wavelength range for rotational spectroscopy in the electromagnetic spectrum
include
a) 200-800 mm
b) 100-150 nm
c) 800-1500 nm
d) 0.75 - 3.75 mm
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Module III
1. Choose the correct statement(s) among the following:
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6. Between these two complexes Ni(CO)4 and [Ni(CN)4]2- which of the following statement
is correct,
a) nickel is in the same oxidation state in both
b) both have tetrahedral geometry
c) both have square planar geometry
d) both have tetrahedral and square planar geometry respectively
7. The number of unidentate ligands in the complex ion is called
a) EAN
b) Coordination number
c) Primary valency
d) Oxidation number
8. How many geometrical isomers are possible for [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3] complex
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 0
9. Which of the following compounds show optical isomerism?
a) cis−[Co(NH3)4Cl2]+
b) trans−[Co(en)2Cl2]+
c) cis−[Co(en)2Cl2]+
d) [Co(en)3]3-
10. Identify the reagent, among the following, which one will provide distinction between the
ionisation isomers of the formula Co(NH3)5BrSO4.
a) BaCl2
b) HCl
c) H2SO4
d) Fenton’s reagent
11. The compound [Pt(NH3)Cl2] can exhibit
a) Linkage isomerism
b) Coordination isomerism
c) Optical isomerism
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d) Geometrical isomerism
12. In PCl5, the bond between P and Cl is?
a) Four coordinate sites of Mg2+ are occupied by EDTA and remaining two sites are occupied
by water molecules
b) All six coordinate sites of Mg2+ are occupied
c) pH of the solution is decreased
d) Colorless [Mg–EDTA]2– chelate is formed
14. The first, 2nd and 3rd ionization enthalpies of gallium are 579 KJmol–1, 1979 KJmol–1 and
2962 KJ mol–1even though the 3rd I.P is highest, Ga3+is the most stable because-----.
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Module IV
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b) 1.013
c) - 1.013
d) - 5.763
6) STATEMENT-1: For every chemical reaction at equilibrium, standard Gibbs energy of
reaction is zero.
and
STATEMENT-2: At constant temperature and pressure, chemical reactions are spontaneous
in the direction of decreasing Gibb’s energy.
a) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is a correct
explanation for STATEMENT-1
b) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is True; STATEMENT-2 is NOT a correct
explanation for STATEMENT-1
c) STATEMENT-1 is True, STATEMENT-2 is False
d) STATEMENT-1 is False. STATEMENT-2 is True
7) A process is carried out at constant volume and at constant entropy. It will be spontaneous
if:
a) ΔH < 0
b) ΔU < 0
c) ΔA < 0
d) ΔG < 0
8) The value of log10 K for a reaction A ⇌ B
(Given ΔrHo298K = - 54.07 kJ mol-1, ΔrSo298K = 10 J K-1mol-1 and R = 8.314 JK-1mol-1;
2.303x8.314x298 = 5705)
a) 100
b) 50
c) 10
d) 5
9) For the following electrochemical cell at 298 K,
Pt(s)│H2(g,1atm)│H+(aq,1M)║M4+(aq),M2+(aq)│Pt(s)
Ecell = 0.092 V when [M2+(aq)] /[M4+(aq)] = 10x ; Given : E0M2+/M4+ = 0.151 V; 2.303 RT/F =
0.059 V
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The value of x is
a)2
b)1
c)-1
d)-2
10) For a potentiometric titration, in the curve of emf (E) vs volume (V) of the titrant added,
the equivalence point is indicated by
a) |dE/dV| = 0, |d2E/dV2|= 0
b) |dE/dV| > 0, |d2E/dV2|= 0
c) |dE/dV| = 0, |d2E/dV2|> 0
d) |dE/dV| > 0, |d2E/dV2|> 0
11) The Daniel Cell is:
a) PtI(s)│Zn(s)│Zn2+(aq)║Cu2+(aq)│Cu(s)│PtII(s)
b) PtI(s)│Zn(s)│Zn2+(aq)║Ag+(aq)│Ag(s)│PtII(s)
c) PtI(s)│Fe(s)│Fe2+(aq)║Cu2+(aq)│Cu(s)│PtII(s)
d) PtI(s)│H2(s)│H2SO4(aq)║Cu2+(aq)│Cu(s)│PtII(s)
12) The cell potential for a Zn/Cu cell when [Zn2+] = 10 M and [Cu2+] = 1 M at 25 °C,
where for Cu2+(aq) + 2e- → Cu(s), Eo = + 0.34 V and Zn(s) → Zn2+(aq) + 2e- Eo = + 0.76 V.
a) 1.07 V
b) 2.14 V
c) 1.10 V
d) 2.20 V
13) The standard electrode potentials (Eo) for Fe3+/F2+ and Fe2+/Fe electrodes are + 0.77V and
- 0.44 V respectively at 300 K. The Eo of Fe3+/Fe electrode at the same temperature is
a) – 0.11 V
b) 1.21 V
c) 0.33 V
d) – 0.04 V
14) Which type of chemical reaction is observed at cathode, in electrochemical corrosion?
a) Reduction reaction
b) Peretectic reaction
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c) Oxidation reaction
d) Radical reaction
15) Newman projections I, II, III and IV are shown below:
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a) Enantiomers
b) Identical
c) Diastereomers
d) Regio isomers
21) Identify two enantiomers among the following compounds
a) A and B
b) B and D
c) C and D
d) A and C
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Module V
1. Which of the following Fischer projections is different from the other three?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
3. The number of racemic forms of molecules having (n) different chiral carbons is
____________
a) 2n
b) 2n
c) 2n-1
d) 2n+1
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a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4
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a) b) c) d)
Answer: a)
11. Correct steps for the mechanism of action of the drug acetaminophen can be?
I. Decreases in prostaglandin synthesis
II. Increase in prostaglandin synthesis
III. Stimulation of COX-2
IV. Inhibition of COX-2
a) I – IV
b) III – II
c) IV – I
d) I – III
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12. The rate of nucleophilic substitution reactions are higher in the presence of
___________
a) Electron withdrawing groups
b) Electron releasing groups
c) Both electron withdrawing and releasing groups
d) Initiators
a)
b)
c)
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d)
15. Which of the following substances can act as both oxidising and reducing agent?
a. KMnO4
b. K2Cr2O7
c. HNO3
d. H2O2
(a) 00
(b) 1200
(c) 3600
(d) 3000
(a) Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3
(b) [Fe(H2O)5NO]SO4
(c) [FeBr4]–
(d) [Fe(H2O)6]2-
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18. The energy required to rotate n-butane molecule about the carbon-carbon bond is called
___________
a) Rotational energy
b) Torsional energy
c) Enantiomeric energy
d) Potential energy
19. Which is the correct assignment of chirality at C2 and C4 of the following molecule?
OH OH
OH
(A) (B) (C)
Answer: C
21. The conformations n-butane commonly known as gauche, eclipsed and anti-
conformations can be inter-converted by rotation around
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