This document contains a 10 question ophthalmology quiz covering various topics. The questions test knowledge on topics like abnormal findings on imaging, causes of anisocoria, appropriate next steps for patients, characteristics of various eye conditions, and which cell types are found in specific retinal layers. The quiz provides multiple choice answers for each question to determine the correct response.
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Ophtha Quiz - INI CET High Yield Topics
This document contains a 10 question ophthalmology quiz covering various topics. The questions test knowledge on topics like abnormal findings on imaging, causes of anisocoria, appropriate next steps for patients, characteristics of various eye conditions, and which cell types are found in specific retinal layers. The quiz provides multiple choice answers for each question to determine the correct response.
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Ophthalmology Quiz – INI CET High Yield Topics
1. A 15-year-old girl presented with 20/30 vision
LE. Her CT scan showed an abnormality. The most unlikely finding would be:
a. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging
b. Discontinue oral contraceptives c. Sumatriptan (Imitrex) d. Tangent screen 4. A 3-year-old child is referred by his pediatrician a. Pigmented iris lesions with a 7-day history of fever of unknownm b. A brother with the same problem etiology and bilateral conjunctival injectiom. c. Good vision after surgical resection of the Other findings include a polymorphous rash, lesion erythema and edema of the palms and soles, d. Propensity to develop central nervous periungual desquamation, cervical system tumors lymphadenopathy, injected pharynx and 2. A 33 year-old recovery room nurse discovers tongue, and fissuring of the lips. Ophthalmic her right pupil to be several millimeters larger evaluation reveals a mild bilateral anterior than her left pupil. She denies diplopia, but she uveitis. Which one of the following studies is has had several headaches in the past week. most appropriate? Findings helpful in diagnosing the etiology of a. Electrocardiogram her anisocoria include all of the following b. Two-dimensional echocardiography except: c. Chest radiograph a. Two millimeters of right upper eyelid d. HLA-B27 ptosis 5. An infant girl is born 4 weeks prematurely and b. A right relative afferent pupillary defect manifests jaundice, an intractable rash, c. A small right hypertropia develops on persistent yhinitis, pneumonia, anemia, downgaze generalized lymphadenopathy, and bony d. Segmental contraction of the right iris abnormalities on radiograph. Which one of the 3. A 29-year-old woman has had "migraine" following findings would most likely be present headaches for several years. She recently on ophthalmic examination of this newborn developed episodes of "flashing lights off to the child? right" that affect her peripheral vision. Her a. Interstitial keratitis automated perimetry is shown in image. The b. Segmental pigmentation of the retinal next step would be: periphery c. Chorioretinitis d. Anterior uveitis 6. Which one of the following statements regarding neurofibromatosis is FALSE? Ophthalmology Quiz – INI CET High Yield Topics a. Cafe-au-lait spots appear in over 99% of patients with this disorder b. Tumors of the central nervous system, including optic nerve gliomas, astrocy- Toas, acoustic neuromas, meningiomas, and neurofibromas, occur in 5% to 10% of a. Bipolar cell patients with neurofibromatosis b. Amacrine cell c. Lisch nodules appear in over 90% of c. Ganglion cell patients over the age of 6 years but are d. Horizontal cell hondiagnostic because they may appear in 10. Which patient with juvenile rheumatoid normal patients as well arthritis is most likely to suffer a secondary d. Up to 50% of patients with plexiform uveitic glaucoma? neurofibromas involving the upper eyelid a. Still's disease develop ipsilateral glaucoma. b. Pauciarticular, ANA-positive, RF-negative 7. A 32-year-old female presents with insidious c. Polyarticular, ANA-positive, RF-positive onset of diplopia. On alternate cover testing, the d. Pauciarticular, ANA-positive, RF-positive patient has a right hypertropia, worse on right head tilt and left gaze. A Palsy of which muscle might cause her symptoms? a. Right superior oblique b. Left superior rectus c. Left inferior oblique d. Right inferior rectus 8. Which statement about rhabdomyosarcoma of the orbit is incorrect? a. It is the most common primary malignant orbital tumor in children b. The embryonal type is the most common type c. It originates from the extraocular muscles d. Patients present with unilateral, painless proptosis 9. The nuclei of which cell type is not found in the layer of the retina indicated by the arrow in image: Ophthalmology Quiz – INI CET High Yield Topics Ans –
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B