AAI Specification
AAI Specification
TENDER DOCUMENT
(Volume - 2 Containing 1437 Pages)
1. Press Notice PN 01
2. General Instruction for Online Bid Submission IOBS 01-03
3. Notice Inviting e-Tender WNIT 01-05
4. Pre-Qualification Proforma PQ 01-06
5. General Guidelines for the Bidders NIT 01-07
6. General Conditions of Contract GCC 01-139
01-37
7. Special Conditions of Contract (Civil) SCC (Civil)
Special Conditions of Contract (GRIHA) 01-27
8. SCC (GRIHA)
Special Conditions of Contract (E&M Works) SCC (ELECT) 01-20
9.
01-14
10. List of Approved Makes (Civil) LOAM (C)
01-17
11. List of Approved Makes (Electrical) LOAM (E)
01-22
12. Proforma PR
Volume - II
01-221
13. Technical Specification (Civil) TSC
01-1216
14. Technical Specification (Electrical) TS(E)
Volume - III
01-155
15. Schedule of Quantities (Civil & Electrical) SOQ
Volume - IV
01-05
16. List of Tender Drawings LOTD
01-148
17. Tender Drawings DWG
2043
TOTAL
THIS TENDER DOCUMENT CONTAINS FOUR VOLUMES. VOLUME-I CONTAINS 298 PAGES,
VOLUME-II CONTAINS 1437 PAGES, VOLUME-III CONTAINS 155 PAGES & VOLUME-IV
CONTAINS 153 PAGES.
The scope of work under this contract shall in general include (but not limited to),construction
of all relevant Civil-structural (foundation and superstructure), Plumbing (Water supply &
Sanitation works) & Fire protection works of all buildings and other required facilities for
“CONSTRUCTION OF NEW TERMINAL BUILDING AND ASSOCIATED WORKS AT LEH
AIRPORT, J&K, including supply of all materials (as defined in scope of supply), tools &
tackles, labour, etc., as per the Schedule of rates, Specifications, Standards, drawings and
addendums included in the Bid Document / As per directions of Engineer-in-charge / As per
approved for construction drawings made available to the successful bidder
The Scope of work shall generally comprise of but not be limited to the following,
Foundation and superstructure of New Domestic Terminal building & Utility building.
Pre-engineered steel superstructure for New Terminal building by approved PEB vendor.
RCC retaining wall structure in New Terminal building & Utility building.
All other associated structures.
Development of parking area, roads, landscaping etc.
Structural support system for baggage belts, escalators etc. as per requirements.
Site grading works (clearing and stripping, earthwork in excavation and back filling with
available earth) and disposal of surplus earth to approved dumping areas
U/G Pipe Laying Works
Manholes, Inspection chambers &Valve Pits
PQC Pavement works
Dismantling & Demolishing of old terminal building inclusive other allied structures.
Internal & External Fire Hydrant System, Fire Sprinkler System including Fire water pumps
and associated facilities.
i. The works shall be executed as indicated in the description of each item and technical
specifications as given here under as made applicable to this contract. The specifications
of works/ items to be executed under this contract are enclosed. Balance works / items,
which are not covered under the specifications, shall be executed as per latest DSOR
specifications or with specifications under the direction of Engineer-in-Charge.
In the absence of any definite provision in the technical specifications contained herein,
reference may be made to the latest CPWD, MORTH, IRC, ICAO Specifications and IS codes,
in that order. Wherever these are silent, the construction and completion of the works shall
conform to sound engineering practice and in case of any dispute arising out of the
interpretation of the above, the decision of the Engineer-in-Charge shall be final and binding on
the Contractor.
All the codes of practice, standards and specifications applicable shall be the latest editions
with up to date correction slips etc. or as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge.
Major Civil/ Structural activities shall include the following but not limited to the following:
ii. Earthwork in excavation in all types of soil including dewatering below ground level.
iii. Shoring & strutting wherever required.
iv. Backfilling at all depths with available good soil and transportation of surplus earth, debris
etc. to the area designated by the Engineer-in-Charge.
v. PCC works including lean concrete at all depths below foundations of all types, base slab,
plinth beams, non-suspended slabs, walls, trenches, pit, drain and in screed at all depths
below plinth level.
vi. RCC work in Sub-Structures for buildings /structures, non-suspended slabs, RCC floor
decking ,pits, drain etc. including centring, shuttering at different stages of concreting,
providing insert plates and anchor bolts, sleeves etc.
vii. RCC works in super-structure at all elevations, columns, beams, walls, floor & roof slabs,
etc. at all heights.
viii. RCC works in liquid retaining structures and casting of RCC in single pour asper concrete
casting plan and as instructed by Engineer in charge.
ix. RCC works for cable/ pipe trenches including covers etc. and any other miscellaneous
work required as per AFC drawings / instructions of Engineer-in-charge.
Note: In case of any contradiction between Job Specific Requirements and Requirements/
Specification specified elsewhere in the tender document, the Specific Requirements given
below shall have precedence.
Mandatory use of Mechanical Excavators.
Mandatory installation of weigh batching plant of adequate capacity for concrete along with
transit mixers and concrete pumps as per the direction of Engineer-in-Charge.
Mandatory use of Design mix concrete as per the directions of engineer-in–charge.
For cutting & bending of re-bars mechanized equipment/ cutting- bending machine shall be
used.
Use of following cement shall be considered
- 43 Grade Ordinary Portland cement conforming to IS:8112
- Portland Slag cement conforming to IS:455
- Portland Pozzolana cement conforming to IS: 1489.
The minimum grade of reinforced cement concrete to be used for super-structures and
sub-structures shall be M30 (design mix) as per IS: 456.
Reinforcing steel shall be high strength deformed steel bars of grade Fe500D conforming
to IS: 1786.
Fabrication of Anchor bolts to be taken on priority to ensure placement of the same at the
time of concreting.
All lugs shall be of high strength deformed bars of minimum grade Fe500D conforming to
IS: 1786.
Anchor bolts shall be of mild steel confirming to IS: 2062 Grade-A/B.
All inserts/ sleeves shall be properly secured in position before pouring of concrete.
Structural steel shall be of grade E250C/E350C confirming to IS: 2062. RHS/SHS/CHS
shall be of grade Yst 310. All connections at site shall be Bolted Connection. Connecting
Bolts shall be High tensile bolt confirming to IS4000 & IS3757 with minimum grade 8.8.
Quoted rate for Structural Steel shall include the cost of bolts.
Construction of structural steel part of new terminal building should be done by approved
PEB vendor only.
Dewatering wherever required shall be carried out by the contractor at his cost.
Various tolerances required as marked on the drawings conforming to codal requirements/
specifications or as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge shall be maintained by the
Contractor. Verticality shall be maintained at every stage and the same shall be verified
with Theodolite/ Total Station.
i. CPWD Specifications-Volume-1
ii. CPWD Specifications-Volume-2
SOR indicates only estimated quantities. Unit rate quoted against each SOR item shall be
applicable for any addition and deletion during execution of the project.
The maximum approximate height of structures shall be 20m. This data is for general
guidance of the Contractors; however deviation from the noted height shall not form a
basis for any extra claim).
The expected water table depth may fluctuate from ground level during monsoon. The
quoted rate of excavation shall include requirement of dewatering etc. No extra amount is
payable on this account.
During the performance of the work the contractor at his own cost, shall keep structures,
materials and equipment adequately braced by guys, struts or otherwise approved means
which shall be supplied and installed by the contractor as required till such time the
installation work is satisfactorily completed. Such guys, shoring, bracing, strutting, planking
supports etc. shall not interfere with the work of other agencies and shall not damage or
cause distortion to other works executed by him or other agencies.
All specification pertain to civil structural work (refer item no S001 to S039 of
schedule of rate) in is listed below in specification-1 to specification -9.
Specificationspertain to balance items including specification of dismantling
and demolition should be as per latest specification of CPWD.
SPECIFICATION-1 GENERAL SCOPE FORCIVIL AND STRUCTURAL WORKS.
Relevant SOR item no:S001 to S039
Methods of measurements are indicated in these specifications; where not so specified, latest revision of
IS: 1200 shall be applicable.
Providing and operating all necessary measuring and testing devices/ equipments including all materials
and consumables are included in the scope of work. No separate measurement or payment for testing the
quality of work and materials shall be made; rates quoted for various items shall be deemed to include the
cost of such tests which are required to ensure achievement of specified quality.
All materials shall be of standard quality, manufactured by renowned concerns conforming to Indian
Standards or equivalent, and shall have IS mark as far as possible unless otherwise approved by the
Engineer-in-Charge. Vendor List attached in the Tender document shall be followed. The Contractor
shall get all materials approved by the Engineer-in-Charge prior to procurement and use. The Contractor
shall furnish manufacturer's certificates for the materials supplied by him when asked for. Further to that
he shall get the materials tested from an approved test house if asked for by the Engineer-in- Charge. The
cost for all the tests and test certificates for the material procured by the Contractor shall be borne by the
Contractor. No separate payment shall be made for the testing. The Engineer-in-Charge shall have the
right to determine whether all or any of the materials are suitable. Any materials procured or brought to
site and not conforming to specifications and satisfaction of the Engineer-in-Charge shall be rejected and
the Contractor shall have to remove the same immediately from site at his own expense and without any
claim for compensation due to such rejection.
Wherever referred to in the tender document, only the latest revision of Specifications, Codes of Practice
and other publications of Bureau of Indian Standards shall be applicable.
Wherever the Contractor executes civil and structural works involving buildings, equipment foundations,
supporting structures, etc., the following works are deemed to have been included in the quoted
rates for various works.
The provisions of Schedule of Rates, specifications and drawings shall be read in conjunction with each
other and in case of conflict amongst them, clarification shall be obtained from the
Engineer-in-Charge whose decision shall be final and binding. However, the following procedure
may generally be followed:
- Description of items in schedule of rates shall be followed when provisions therein are
different from those in specifications.
- Where the description of item does not call for some specific requirement but the same is
given in specifications, the specifications shall be followed in addition to the requirement
given in description of item.
- Where drawings call for requirements different from or additional to those given in item
description and specifications, the decision of the Engineer-in-Charge shall be obtained
as to what shall be followed.
1.1 This specification establishes and defines the requirements of various materials to be used in
Civil and Structural works.
1.2 Whenever any reference to BIS Codes is made, the same shall be taken as the latest revision (with
all amendments issued thereto) as on the date of submission of the bid.
1.3 Apart from the BIS Codes mentioned in particular in the various clauses of this specification, all
other relevant codes related to specific job under consideration regarding quality, tests, testing
and/or inspection procedures shall be applicable. Reference to some of the Codes in the various
clauses of this specification does not limit or restrict the scope of applicability of other referred or
relevant codes.
1.4 In case of any variation/contradiction between the provision of BIS Codes and this specification,
the provision given in this specification shall be followed.
1.5 All materials shall be of standard quality and shall be procured from renowned sources/
manufacturers approved by the Engineer-in-Charge. It shall be the responsibility of the
Contractor, to get all materials/ manufacturers approved by the Engineer-in-Charge prior to
procurement and placement of order.
1.6 Whenever called for by the Engineer-in-Charge all tests of the materials as specified by the
relevant BIS Codes shall be carried out by the Contractor in an approved laboratory and test
reports duly authenticated by the laboratory, shall be submitted to the Engineer-in-Charge for his
approval. If so desired by the Engineer-in-Charge, tests shall be conducted in the presence of the
Engineer-in-Charge or his authorized nominee.
1.7 Quality and acceptability of materials not covered under this specification shall be governed by
the relevant BIS Codes. In case BIS code is not available for the particular material, other codes
e.g. BS or DIN or API/ASTM shall be considered. The decision of Engineer-in-Charge, in this
regard, shall be final and binding on the Contractor.
1.8 Whenever asked for, the Contractor shall submit representative samples of materials to the
Engineer-in-Charge for his inspection and approval. Approval of any sample does not necessarily
exempt the Contractor from submitting necessary test reports for the approved material, as per the
specification/relevant BIS Codes.
1.9 The Contractor shall submit manufacturer's test reports on quality and suitability of any material
procured from them and their recommendation on storage, application, workmanship etc. for the
intended use. Submission of manufacturer's test reports does not restrict the Engineer-in-Charge
from asking fresh test results from an approved laboratory of the actual material supplied from an
approved manufacturer/source at any stage of execution of work.
1.10 All costs relating to or arising out of carrying out the tests and submission of test reports and or
samples to the Engineer-in-Charge for his approval during the entire tenure of the work shall be
borne by the contractor and included in the quoted rates.
1.12 All rejected materials shall be immediately removed from the site by the Contractor at his own
cost.
2.0 REFERENCES
3.0 WATER
3.1 Water used in construction for all civil & structural works shall be clean and free from injurious
amount of oil, acids, alkalies, organic matters or other harmful substances which may be
deleterious to concrete, masonry or steel. The pH value of water sample shall be not less than 6.
Potable water shall be considered satisfactory. Underground water can also be used with the prior
approval of Engineer-in-Charge, if it meets all the requirements of IS:456.
3.2 Tests on water samples shall be carried out in accordance with IS:3025 and they shall fulfill all
the guidelines and requirements given in IS:456.
3.3 The Engineer-in-Charge may require the Contractor to prove, that the concrete prepared with
water, proposed to be used, shall have average 28 days compressive strength not lower than 90%
of the strength of concrete prepared with distilled water.
3.4 The Engineer-in-Charge may require the Contractor to get the water tested from an approved
laboratory before starting the construction work and in case the water contains any oil/organic
matter or an excess of acid, alkalies or any injurious amount of salts etc., beyond the permissible
maximum limits given in IS:456, the Engineer-in-Charge may refuse to permit its use. In case the
water is supplied by the owner, contractor shall get himself satisfied regarding its quality before
using the same in his works at his own expense. In case there is any change in source of water,
water samples shall be tested again to meet the specified requirements.
3.5 Water shall be stored in tin barrels, steel tanks or water-tight reservoirs made with bricks / stone
or reinforced concrete. Brick/stone masonry reservoirs shall have RCC base slab and shall be
plastered inside, with 1 part of cement and 4 parts of sand and finished with neat cement punning.
These reservoirs shall be of sufficient capacity to meet the water requirement, at any stage of
construction.
3.6 Water for curing shall be of the same quality as used for concreting and masonry works. Sea
water shall not be used for preparation of cement mortar, concrete as well as for curing of
plain/reinforced concrete and masonry works. Sea water shall not be used for hydrotesting and
checking the leakage of liquid retaining structures also.
4.0 AGGREGATE
4.1 General
4.1.1 Coarse and fine aggregates for Civil and Structural Works shall conform in all respects to IS:383
(Specification for coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete). Aggregates shall
be obtained from an approved source known to produce the same satisfactorily. Aggregates shall
4.1.2 Source and type of aggregates shall be got approved by the Engineer-in-Charge prior to
procurement. Change in source and type of aggregates, at later stage, shall not be generally
permitted; but under specific circumstances, Engineer-in-Charge can allow a change in source
and type of aggregate. Contractor shall produce necessary test certificates from approved
laboratories regarding the quality and suitability of the proposed aggregates and submit fresh mix
design for approval of the Engineer-in-Charge. Any such change, if permitted by the
Engineer-in-Charge, shall be without any time and cost implication to the owner.
4.1.3 Aggregates which may chemically react with alkalies of cement or might cause corrosion of the
reinforcement, shall not be used. If so desired by the Engineer-in-Charge, the Contractor shall
carry out alkali reactivity tests and submit the results to him for approval.
4.1.4 The maximum quantities of deleterious materials in the aggregates as determined in accordance
with IS:2386 - Part II (Methods of Test for aggregates for concrete), shall not exceed the limits
defined in IS:383. No special test is required to prove the absence of such deleterious matters if
the aggregates are from a known source with satisfactory prior data on the properties of concrete
made with them. In case of newly developed quarry sites, the contractor shall submit necessary
test results as per IS:383 and IS:2386 to the Engineer-in-Charge prior to his acceptance and
approval. The method of Sampling shall be in accordance with the requirements given in IS:2430.
4.1.5 Coarse and fine aggregates shall be batched separately. All-in-aggregate shall be used only where
specifically permitted by the Engineer-in-Charge.
Separate sieve analysis and grading curves shall be prepared by the Contractor for any/all batches
of coarse and fine aggregates, and submitted to the Engineer-in- Charge, whenever asked for, to
ensure conformity with those submitted along with the mix design.
4.1.6 Whenever required by Engineer-in-Charge, the aggregates (coarse/fine) shall be washed and/or
sieved by the contractor before use in the works to obtain clean and graded aggregate at no extra
cost to the owner.
4.1.7 Aggregates not in conformity with the specifications shall be rejected and the Contractor shall
immediately remove them from the site of work.
4.2.1 Coarse aggregates are the aggregates, which are retained on 4.75mm BIS Sieve. It shall have a
specific gravity not less than 2.6 (saturated surface dry basis).
4.2.2 These may be obtained from crushed or uncrushed gravel or stone as per clause 3.1 and may be
supplied as single sized or graded. The grading of the aggregates shall be as per IS:383 or as
required by the mix design, to obtain densest possible concrete. For this purpose, the contractor
shall submit to the Engineer-in-Charge at least three sets of mix design and test results, each with
different gradings of coarse aggregates, proposed to be used. The Engineer-in-Charge may allow
"All-in-aggregates" to be used provided they satisfy the requirements of IS:383.
4.3.1 Fine aggregates are the aggregates which pass through 4.75mm BIS sieve but not more than ten
percent (10%) pass through 150 micron BIS sieve. These shall comply with the requirements of
grading zones I,II and III of IS:383. Fine aggregates conforming to grade zone IV shall not be
used for reinforced concrete works.
4.3.2 Fine aggregates shall consist of material resulting from natural disintegration of rock and which
has been deposited by streams or glacial agencies, or crushed stone sand or gravel sand. Sand
from sea shores, creeks or river banks affected by tides, shall not be used for filling or concrete
works.
The Contractor shall carry out all tests including mix designs of concrete, at his own expense, at
the start of work as well as during any stage of construction as required by the
Engineer-in-Charge. Test shall be carried out in accordance with IS:516- Methods of test for
strength of concrete and IS:2386-Methods of test for aggregates for concrete. Testing shall be
carried out from laboratories approved by the Engineer- in-Charge. The method of sampling shall
be in accordance with the requirements given in IS:2430.
4.5.1 Storage of all types of aggregates at site of work shall be at contractor's expense and risk and
shall be stored as specified in IS:4082. Aggregates shall in no case be stored near to the excavated
earth or directly over ground surface.
4.5.2 The Contractor shall maintain sufficient quantities of aggregates, near to the place of work,
required for the continuity of the work. Each type and grade of aggregate shall be stored
separately on hard, firm surface having adequate slope for drainage of water.
4.5.3 Aggregates delivered at site in wet condition or becoming wet due to rain or any other means,
shall not be used for atleast 24 hours. The Contractor shall obtain prior approval of the Engineer-
in-charge for the use of such aggregates and shall adjust the water content in accordance with
IS:2386 to achieve the desired mix. In the absence of test results, and to allow variation in mass
of aggregates and water content on account of moisture content, the Contractor can make suitable
adjustment in the masses as per IS:456, for preparation of nominal mix concrete only.
5.0 SAND
5.1.1 The sand shall consist of natural sand, crushed stone sand or crushed gravel sand or a
combination of any of these. The sand shall be hard, durable, clean and free from adherent
coatings and organic matter and shall not contain the amount of clay, silt and fine dust more than
specified in IS:2116.
5.1.2 The sand shall not contain any harmful impurities such as iron pyrites, alkalis, salts, coal or other
organic impurities, mica, shale or similar laminated materials, soft fragments, sea shells in such
5.1.3 Unless found satisfactory as a result of further tests as may be specified by the Engineer-in-
Charge, or unless evidence of such performance is offered which is satisfactory to him, the
maximum quantities of clay, fine silt, fine dust and organic impurities in the sand, when tested in
accordance with IS:2386, shall not be more than 5% by mass in natural sand, or crushed gravel
sand or crushed stone sand. For organic impurities, when determined in accordance with IS:2386,
colour of the liquid shall be lighter than that indicated by the standard solution specified in
IS:2386.
The particle size grading of sand for use in mortars shall be within the limits as specified below:
In case of a sand whose grading falls outside the specified limits due to excess or deficiency of
coarse or fine particles, this shall be processed to comply with the standard by screening through
a suitably sized sieve and/or blending with required quantities of suitable sizes of natural sand
particles or crushed stone screenings which are by themselves unsuitable. Based on test results
and in the light of practical experience with the use of local materials, deviation in grading of
sand may be considered by the Engineer-in-Charge. The various sizes of particles of which the
sand is composed shall be uniformly distributed throughout the mass.
The method of sampling shall be in accordance with IS:2430. The amount of material required for
each test shall be as specified in relevant parts of IS:2386. Any test which the engineer-in-charge
may require in connection with this, shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant parts of
IS:2386.
If further confirmation as to the satisfactory nature of the material is required, compressive test on
cement mortar cubes (1:6) may be made in accordance with IS:2250 using the supplied material
in place of standard sand and the strength value so obtained shall be compared with that of
another mortar made with a sand of acceptable and comparable quality.
6.0 CEMENT
Cement to be used for civil and structural works shall be one of the following. Specific
requirement for the type of cement to be used shall be as shown in the drawings or as specified in
the contract or as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge.
6.1.1 The storage of cement (lifted from the Owner's godown or procured by the Contractor himself) at
the site of work shall be at contractor's expense and risk and shall meet the requirements of
IS:4082. The cement shall be stored above ground in a suitable weather tight building or godown
and in such a manner as to permit easy access for proper inspection and also to prevent
deterioration due to moisture. In the event of any damage occurring to the quality of cement due
to faulty storage or on account of negligence on the part of the contractor, such damages shall be
borne by the contractor himself.
6.1.2 All approved cement shall be arranged in batches with type, brand and date of receipt flagged on
them. A maximum of eight bags shall be stacked one over the other. Cement bags shall be used in
the same order as received from the manufacturer/ owner. The contractor shall maintain a
register, on day to day basis, giving the details of the receipt/consumption, source of supply and
type of cement etc. The register shall always be accessible to the Engineer-in-Charge for
verification.
Each consignment of cement supplied by Owner or contractor, shall, after delivery at site and at
the discretion of the Engineer-in-Charge, be subjected to any or all of the tests and analyses,
required by the relevant Indian Standard Codes. In case the cement is supplied by the owner, the
contractor shall get himself satisfied regarding its quality before using the same in his works at
his own expense. The contractor shall carry out and bear the cost of all tests and analyses required
to ensure quality of cement before using in actual works, irrespective of the fact whether the
cement is supplied by the Owner or procured by him.
6.3 Rejection
7.0 STEEL
7.1 General
All steel bars, sections, plates, and other miscellaneous steel materials, etc shall be free from
loose mill scales, rust as well as oil, mud, paint or other coatings. The materials, construction
specifications such as dimensions, shape, weight, tolerances, testing etc, for all materials covered
under this section, shall conform to respective BIS Codes. Steel sections shall be conforming to
IS:808 or IS:12778.
Reinforcement bars, to be used for civil and structural works shall be one of the following or in
combination thereof.
Structural steel to be used for general structural purposes shall be one of the following or in
combination thereof.
Anchor Bolts
Material for Anchor Bolts such as MS bars, washers, nuts, pipe sleeves and plates etc. shall be as
per relevant BIS Codes mentioned above.
7.5 Storage
The storage of all materials at site of work shall be at the contractor's expense and risk and shall
be done as per the requirements given in IS:4082. The contractor shall maintain the proper
records of receipt/consumption. The records shall always be accessible to the Engineer-in-Charge
for verification.
The reinforcement bars, structural steel sections and other miscellaneous steel materials etc, shall
be stored in such a way as to avoid and prevent deterioration, corrosion, bending, twisting and
wrapping. In case of any damage occurring to the material on account of faulty storage or
negligence by the contractor, same shall be borne by the contractor himself.
Materials supplied by the Owner or Contractor, shall, after delivery at site and at the discretion of
Engineer-in-Charge, be subjected to any or all of the tests, required by the relevant BIS Codes.
The Contractor shall carry out and bear the cost of such tests irrespective of the fact whether the
material is procured by the Owner or the contractor. In case steel is supplied by the Owner, the
Contractor shall get himself satisfied regarding its quality before using the same in his works at
his own expense.
7.7 Rejection
The Engineer-in-charge may reject at his discretion any material, notwithstanding the
manufacturer's certificate or failing to meet the requirements of relevant BIS Codes for testing of
materials. He may similarly reject any material, which has deteriorated or corroded etc., due to
improper storage, handling or transport. Defective materials shall not be used and removed from
the site by the contractor at his own expense.
10.0 ADMIXTURES
10.1 General Requirements for Admixtures
10.1.2 Generally, admixtures shall have ISI certification marks. However, even in case of BIS certified
admixtures, Engineer-in-Charge may require the Contractor to carry out and submit any or all the
tests (as specified in relevant BIS Codes), from BIS approved laboratories, over and above the
manufacturer's test certificate, before giving his final approval.
In case, admixtures certified by BIS are not available, the contractor shall submit to the
Engineer-in-Charge the type and/or proprietary brand of the admixture from only reputed
manufacturers along with necessary test certificates from BIS recognized/ BIS approved
laboratories or any other document directed by Engineer-in-Charge for the latter's final approval.
In such cases, names of at least two manufacturers shall be submitted to the Engineer-in-Charge
for his selection. In case, both the names are rejected, the contractor shall submit a fresh list of
two manufacturers for approval by the Engineer-in-Charge.
The Engineer-in-Charge may direct the contractor to submit test results as required by IS:2645 or
IS:9103 for any admixture proposed to be used in the concrete in any approved laboratory at his
discretion at any stage of the work. The cost of any/all tests required to satisfy compliance with
this specification shall be borne by the Contractor.
In case of non-availability of any BIS code for testing and acceptability criteria, relevant
American, British or German Code shall be applicable.
10.1.3 Prior approval of the Engineer-in-Charge shall be obtained while using water reducing
admixtures in the concrete (PCC/RCC) or mortar. Other type of admixtures such as accelerating
admixtures, retarding admixtures or air entraining admixtures, shall not be used unless specified
on the design drawings or prior approval taken from the design approving authority. Once
approved, utmost care shall be exercised at site by the Contractor to maintain the consistency in
the quality of admixture and the concrete/ mortar so produced.
10.1.4 The suitability and effectiveness of any admixture shall be verified by trial with the designed
concrete mixes using cement, aggregates together with any other materials to be actually used in
the works as per the direction of Engineer-in-Charge. If two or more admixtures are to be used
simultaneously in the same concrete mix, the Contractor must submit necessary test results from
an approved laboratory to show their interaction and compatibility. Any/all tests specified in BIS
Codes shall be carried out only with the type of material and mix design, to be actually used in
the work site.
10.1.5 No admixture shall impair the durability of the concrete nor combine with the ingredients to form
harmful compounds nor increase the risk of corrosion of reinforcement. Use of admixtures shall
not reduce the dry density of concrete. Once the proportion of admixture has been established,
strict check shall be maintained not to alter the proportions of ingredients and water-cement ratio
of the Design Mix during execution.
10.1.6 The chloride contents in admixtures shall not exceed 2% by mass of the admixture or 0.03% by
mass of the cement.
10.2.2 The permeability of the specimen with the admixture shall be less than half of the permeability
with similar specimen without the use of these compounds. These compounds shall be used in
such proportion as recommended by manufacturer but in no case it shall exceed 3% by weight of
cement.
10.2.3 The initial setting time of the cement with the use of these compounds shall not be less than 30
minutes and final setting time shall not be more than 10 hours. Test shall be carried out in
accordance with IS:4031.
10.2.4 Compressive strength of specimen at 3 days shall not be less than 160kg/sq.cm nor 80% of the 3
days compressive strength of mortar cubes prepared with same cement and sand only, whichever
is higher. Similarly compressive strength at 7 days shall not be less than 220 kg/sq.cm nor less
than 80% of the 7 days compressive strength prepared with the same cement and sand only,
whichever is higher. The test to determine the compressive strength shall conform to IS:4031.
Dosage: As per manufacturer specification.Exact quantity is determined experimentally for the particular
cases.
PVC water bars shall be used in reinforced concrete construction of liquid retaining structures or
any other structure to safeguard them from hydrostatic pressure and water leakage and any
relative movement between two parts of the structure due to thermal loading shrinkage or
differential movement of foundations. Wherever desired or shown in the drawings, they shall be
used at expansion/contraction/construction joints. These shall be pre-formed and shall provide a
permanent water tight seal along the entire joint in the poured concrete structures. These shall
also be flexible enough to withstand deflection/displacements at joints arising due to variation of
temperatures or settlement of foundations. The minimum thickness of water bar shall be as shown
on drawings or described in the schedule of rates and unless otherwise mentioned, these shall be
able to withstand a water head of at least 12 meters.
Performance requirements of PVC water bars shall meet the requirements of IS:12200. These
shall be of approved make and of ribbed/serrated/plane type with a bulb at the centre. The
thickness and width of water bars shall be as per schedule of rates/ drawings but in no case the
thickness shall be less than 5mm and width less than 150mm. The joining of the water bars shall
be carried out by vulcanising strictly as per the manufacturer's specifications. Lapped joints shall
not be allowed under any circumstances.
Bitumen to be used for various types of work shall meet all the requirements of relevant BIS
Codes as given below:
The type and grade shall be as shown on the drawings or as indicated in schedule of quantities or
as directed by Engineer-in-Charge. Tests and acceptable criteria shall be as per relevant BIS
Codes.
14.0 WOOD/TIMBER
14.1 Timber required to be used for formwork shall be fairly dry before use. It should maintain its
shape during the use and even when it comes into contact with moisture from the concrete.
Storage of Wood/Timber shall be as per the requirements of IS:4082.
For proper identification and selection of suitable timber for formwork, following codes shall be
referred.
16.0 PAINT
Polysulphide Sealants shall conform to IS:12118 and be of approved make. Test conditions and
requirements shall be as given in the above referred BIS code.
1.0 SCOPE
This specification is applicable for Concrete Grade up to M60 and establishes the requirements
of materials, mix proportioning, placing, curing, etc. of all types of cast-in-situ and precast
concrete (ref. section 1.6) used in foundations, underground and above ground structures,
floors, pavements etc. Any special requirements as shown or noted on the drawings shall
supersede the provisions of this specification.
1.3 For Structural Steel worksrefer Specification: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS -
STRUCTURAL STEEL WORKS.
In case of conflict between the clauses mentioned in this specification and those in the Bureau
of Indian Standards (BIS), specification of DSORP,this specification shall govern.
2.0 MATERIALS
Materials for concrete viz cement, Pozzolanas, Fly Ash, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag,
Sand, Coarse aggregate, Water, etc. shall conformto relevant clauses under specification: CIVIL
& STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS.
Materials for all reinforcements, embedment, inserts, water bars etc. shall conform torelevant
clauses under Specification: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS.
Materials to be used as additive to concrete shall conform to relevant clause of
Specification: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS.
Note: The characteristic strength is defined as the strength of material below which not more
than five (5) percent of the test results are expected to fall.
The Engineer-in-Charge shall verify the strength of the concrete mix, before giving his sanction
of its use. However, this does not absolve the Contractor of his responsibility as regards
achieving the prescribed strength of the mix. If during the execution of the work, cube tests
show lower strengths than required, the Engineer-in-Charge shall order fresh trial mixes to be
made by the Contractor. No claim to alter the rates of concrete work shall be entertained due to
such changes in mix variations. Any variation in cement consumption shall be taken into
consideration for material reconciliation. Preliminary mix designs shall be established well
ahead of start of work.
Suitable proportions of sand and the different sizes of coarse aggregates for each grade of
concrete shall be selected to give as nearly as practicable the maximum density as per clause
10.2.3 of IS 456. This shall be determined by mathematical means, laboratory tests, field trials
and suitable changes in aggregate gradation. The contractor shall ensure the same to the
satisfaction of Engineer-in-Charge.
5.2 Consistency
The concrete shall have a consistency such that it shall be workable in the required position and
when properly vibrated it flows around reinforcing steel, all embedded fixtures, etc.
5.3 Workability
5.4 Durability
For achieving sufficiently durable concrete, strong, dense aggregates, low water-cement ratio
and adequate cement content shall always be used. Workability of concrete shall be such that
concrete can be completely compacted with the means available. Leak-proof formwork shall be
used so as to ensure no loss of cement-slurry during pouring and compaction. Cover to
reinforcement shall be uniform. Concrete mix design shall always take into account the type of
cement, minimum cement content irrespective of the type of cement and maximum water
cement ratio and minimum grade of concrete conforming to environmental exposure conditions
(refer Table 3 of IS 456) as given in Table5 of IS: 456.
Generally, following types of cement shall be used for Plain and Reinforced concrete works:
a) 43 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement conforming to IS: 8112.
b) 53 Grade Ordinary Portland Cement conforming to IS: 12269.
c) Rapid hardening Portland Cement conforming to IS: 8041.
d) Portland Slag Cement conforming to IS: 455.
e) Portland Pozzolana Cement(fly ash based) conforming to IS:1489(Part 1)
f) Portland Pozzolana Cement (calcined clay based) conforming to IS: 1489(Part-2).
g) Sulphate Resisting Portland Cement conforming to IS: 12330
6.0 BATCHING
Refer clause 10.2 of IS: 456.
7.2 Mixer
Mechanical Mixers shall comply with IS: 1791 and 12119 and shall be maintained in
satisfactory operating condition. These shall be used only for producing lean/ plain concrete
and/ or nominal mix concrete wherever permitted.
Mixing Time
7.4 Additives
Additive in concrete shall be used only with the prior approval of the Engineer-in-Charge and
shall comply with Cl. 5.5 of IS: 456. Any additive used for obtaining proper workability or leak
proofness of concrete or repair/rendering works of concrete due to non-conformance to the
specifications, shall not be measured and paid for. All costs relating to such usage shall be
borne by the Contractor.
8.1.2 Vibrators
8.1.2.1 Concrete shall be compacted with mechanical vibrating equipment supplemented, if necessary
to obtain consolidation, by hand spreading, rodding and tamping. The vibrators shall be of
immersion type with operational frequency ranging between 8,000 to 12,000 vibrations per
minute. All vibrators shall comply with IS: 2505. Screed board concrete vibrators or
concreting vibrating tables or form vibrators conforming to IS: 2506, 2514 and 4656
respectively shall be used where specifically required and directed by Engineer-in-Charge.
8.1.2.2 Immersion type vibrators shall be inserted in a vertical position at intervals of about 600mm,
depending upon the mix, the equipment used, and experience on work. The vibrators shall be
withdrawn slowly. The spacing shall provide some overlapping of the area vibrated at each
insertion. In no case shall vibrators be used to transport concrete inside the forms. Over
vibration or under vibration shall not be permitted as both are harmful. Hand tamping in some
cases may be allowed subject to the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
8.1.2.3 In placing concrete in layers which are advancing horizontally as the work progresses, great
care shall be exercised to ensure adequate vibration, bonding and moulding of the concrete
between the succeeding batches.
8.1.2.4 The vibrator shall penetrate the layer being placed and also penetrate the layer below while the
under layer is still plastic to ensure good bond and homogeneity between the two layers and
prevent the formation of cold joints.
8.1.2.5 Care shall be taken to prevent contact of vibrators against all embedded reinforcing steel or
inserts. Vibrators shall not be allowed to come in contact with forms.
8.1.2.6 The use of form vibrators shall not be permitted for compaction of in-situ concrete without
specific authorization of the Engineer-in-Charge.
8.1.2.7 The use of surface vibrators of screed board type shall not be permitted for consolidation of
concrete under ordinary conditions. However, for thin slabs (of thickness less than 200mm)
surface vibration by such vibrators may be permitted, upon approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
8.1.2.8 Whenever vibration has to be applied externally, the design of formwork and the disposition of
vibrators shall be carefully planned to ensure efficient compaction and to avoid surface
blemishes.
8.2 Transportation
8.2.1 All concrete shall be conveyed from the mixer to the place of final deposit such as formwork as
rapidly as possible using suitable buckets, dumpers, pumps, transit mixers containers or
8.3.4 Concrete shall be deposited as near as practicable in its final position to avoid rehandling.
Concrete shall be placed in successive horizontal layers. The bucket loads, or other units of
deposit, shall be placed progressively along the face of the layer with such over-lap as will
facilitate spreading the layer of uniform depth and texture with a minimum of hand shovelling.
Any tendency to segregation shall be corrected by shovelling coarse aggregates into mortar
rather than mortar on the coarse aggregates. Such a tendency for segregation shall be corrected
by redesign of mix, change in process or other means, as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge.
8.3.5 All struts, stays and braces (serving temporarily to hold the forms in correct shape and
alignment pending the placing of concrete at their locations) shall be removed when the
concrete placing has reached an elevation rendering their service unnecessary. These shall not
be buried in the concrete. Concrete shall be thoroughly compacted with vibrators and fully
worked around the reinforcement, embedded fixtures and into corners of formwork before
setting commences and shall not be subsequently disturbed. Methods of placing shall be such as
to preclude segregation and avoid displacement of reinforcement or formwork. The formation
of stone-pockets or mortar bondage in corners and against face forms shall not be permitted.
Should these occur, they shall be dug out, reformed and refilled to sufficient depth and shape
All embedment, inserts etc. shall be fully held and secured in their respective positions by the
concerned agencies to the entire satisfaction of Engineer-in-Charge so as to avoid any
dislocation or displacement during the concreting operations. The Contractor shall take all
possible care during concreting to maintain these embedment/inserts in their exact locations.
When stopping the concrete on a vertical plane in slabs and beams, an approved stop board
shall be placed with necessary slots for reinforcement bars. The construction joints shall be
keyed by providing a triangular or trapezoidal fillet nailed on the stop board. Inclined joints
shall not be permitted. Any concrete flowing through the joints of stop board shall be removed
soon after the initial set. When concrete is stopped on a horizontal plane, the surface shall be
roughened and cleaned after the initial set and a triangular or trapezoidal groove shall be
provided for keying with the new concrete later.
When the work has to be resumed on a surface which has hardened, such surface shall be
cleared of any foreign materials and roughened to expose the tips of the coarse aggregate. This
may be done by manual chipping of concrete, with a high pressure water jet or by any other
appropriate means as per Engineer-in-Charge’s directions. It shall then be swept clean and
thoroughly washed and wetted before any new concrete is poured. Any set mortar or concrete
sticking to the exposed reinforcing rods in and around such joints shall be thoroughly removed.
The reinforcements shall be wire brushed and washed just before pouring any cement slurry or
mortar. For vertical joints neat cement slurry shall be applied on the surface before it is dry. For
horizontal joints the surface shall be covered with a layer of mortar about 10 to 15mm thick
composed of cement and sand in the same ratio as the cement and sand in concrete mix. This
layer of cement slurry or mortar shall be freshly mixed and applied immediately before placing
new concrete.
Where the concrete has not fully hardened, all laitance shall be removed by scrubbing the wet
surface with wire or bristle brushes, care being taken to avoid dislodgement of particles of
aggregate. The surface shall be thoroughly wetted and all free water removed. The surface shall
then be coated with neat cement slurry. On this surface layer of concrete not exceeding 150mm
in thickness shall first be placed and shall be well rammed against old work, particular attention
being paid to corners and close spots; work thereafter shall proceed in normal way.
Separation joint shall be obtained by using an approved Alkathene sheet stuck on the surface
against which concrete shall be placed. Adequate care shall be taken to cause no damage to the
sheet.
Expansion/ Isolation joints in structures shall be formed in the positions and to the shapes
shown in the relevant drawings. Joints shall be filled with joint filling material as stipulated in
the drawings/schedule of rates. Isolation joints shall be provided around all equipment
foundations, columns, pedestals, trenches etc. on grade.
For concretes containing Portland pozzolana cement or Portland slag cement, the curing period
as given in Cl. 14.1 shall be doubled. Curing by ponding shall, however, commence after the
first 24 hours of concreting.
TABLE – 3A
(For Concrete prepared at site by using Mechanical mixers)
MANDATORY TESTS ON SAND & STONE AGGREGATES
MIN. QTY OF
MATERIAL/
S. FREQUENCY OF
MATERIAL TEST FIELD / LAB TEST WORK FOR
No TESTING*
CARRYING
OUT TEST
1. Sand (a) Bulking of sand Field Test 20 m3 Every 20 m3 or part
thereof or more frequently
(b) Silt content Field Test 20 m3 as decided by the
Engineer-in-Charge
(c) Particle size Field or Lab as 40 m3 1) Every 40 m3 of fine
distribution decided by the aggregate/sand required
Engineer-in-Charge in RCC works only
2) Every 80 m3 of fine
aggregate/ sand
required for other items
2. Stone a) Percentage of General visual As required For all quantities
aggregate soft or deleterious inspection, by Engineer-
materials laboratory test where in-Charge
required by Engineer
-in-Charge or as
specified
b) Particle size Field or lab. as 45 m3 For every 45 m3 or part
distribution required by thereof as decided by
Engineer-in-Charge Engineer-in-Charge
c)Ten percent Fine Laboratory 45 m3 Initial test and subsequent
value test as & when required by
Engineer-in-Charge
TABLE – 3B
(Refer Cl. 4.4 & 4.6.1 of IS:4926)
*Note : The high or low test rates apply in accordance with the following conditions:
a) High test rate
i) To establish the typical characteristics of an aggregate, and
For structural quality concrete for pavements & floorings, measurement of workability shall be
by determination of compacting factor. Value of compacting factor of 0.75 to 0.8 shall
generally be acceptable.
TABLE – 4
(Refer Cl. 15.2.2 of IS:456)
First line: ZZ (Alpha code assigned by the Engineer -in-Charge to the Contractor
for a particular contract starting with AA and progressing to AB,
AC and so on).
Second line: XXXX (Unique integer in ascending order starting from 1).
Third line: DD-MM-YY (Date of casting of cube)
15.3.7 Test Results of Sample
The test results of the sample shall be the average of the strength of three specimens. The
individual variation should not be more than + 15 percent of the average. If more, the test
results of the sample shall be considered invalid.
15.3.8 Standard Deviation
Standard deviation for each grade of concrete shall be calculated separately.
Standard deviation based on test results of samples:
a) The total number of test samples required to constitute an acceptable record for calculation
of standard deviation shall be not less than 30. Attempts shall be made to obtain the 30
samples, as early as possible, when a mix is used for the first time.
b) For design of mix in the first instance, the value of standard deviation given in Table 8 of
IS: 456, Amendment No. 4 may be assumed.
c) As soon as sufficient results of samples are available, actual calculated standard deviation
shall be used and the mix design shall be revised/ updated. However, when adequate past
records for a similar grade exist and justify to the designer a value of standard deviation
3
2) For concrete of quantity 30 m (where the number of samples to be taken is less than four
as per the frequency of sampling given in cl. 15.3.4, Table 4), the mean of test results of all
16.3 Testing
In case of doubt regarding the grade or soundness of concrete used, either due to poor
workmanship or based on results of cube strength, compressive strength tests of concrete on the
basis of clause 17.4 of IS: 456 and/or load test as per clause 17.6 of IS: 456 shall be carried out.
The Engineer-in-Charge shall be the final authority for interpreting the results of all tests and
shall decide upon the acceptance or otherwise. The decision of the Engineer-in-Charge shall be
final and binding on the contractor. In case the results of the tests are unsatisfactory, the
Engineer-in-Charge may instruct the contractor to demolish and reconstruct the structure or part
thereof without any extra cost to the Owner.
Members other than flexural members like columns etc. shall be referred to the designer to
investigate the structural adequacy. The decision of the designer shall be final and binding on
the contractor.
Non-destructive tests using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity and Rebound Hammer methods shall be
resorted to for checking the soundness of concrete placed and shall be as per the directions of
Engineer-in-Charge. The testing shall be based on IS: 13311, Part-1. However, the Rebound
Hammer test (IS: 13311, Part-2) shall only be used in combination with other tests (Destructive
or Non-Destructive) for checking the concrete quality.
17.1 On striking the formwork, all surface defects such as bulges, ridges and honey-combing etc.
observed shall be brought to the notice of the Engineer-in-Charge. The Engineer-in-Charge
may, at his discretion allow rectification by necessary chipping and packing or grouting with
concrete or cement mortar. However, if honey-combing or sagging is of such extent as being
undesirable, the Engineer-in-Charge may reject the work totally and his decision shall be
binding. No extra payment shall be made for rectifying these defects, demolishing and
reconstructing the structure. However, quantity of cement actually used for this purpose may be
considered for reconciliation of materials. All burrs and uneven faces shall be rubbed smooth
with the help of carborundum stone.
The surface of non-shuttered faces shall be smoothened with a wooden float to give a finish
similar to that of the rubbed down shuttered faces. Concealed concrete faces shall be left as
from the formwork except that honey-combed surface shall be made good as specified above.
The top faces of slabs not intended to be covered shall be levelled and floated to a smooth
finish to the rises or falls shown on the drawings or as directed. The floating shall not be
executed to the extent of bringing excess fine materials to the surface. The top faces of slabs
intended to be covered with screed, granolithic or similar finishes, shall be left with a rough
finish.
19.1 General
19.1.1 Forms for concrete shall be of plywood conforming to IS: 6461 (Part-5) or steel or as directed
by the Engineer-in-Charge and shall give smooth and even surface after removal thereof.
19.1.3 Form work and its supports shall maintain their correct position and be to correct shape and
profile so that the final concrete structure is within the limits of dimensional tolerances
specified below, unless required otherwise, for functional/aesthetic reasons. The decision of the
Engineer-in-Charge shall be final and binding in this regard.
(d) Deviation in straightness or bow (deviation from specified line) for a single or continuous
member) e.g. beam, column or slab edge.
upto 3m 6mm
3m to 6m 9mm
6m to 12m 12mm
additional for every subsequent 6m. 6mm
(e) Deviation in squareness shall be measured taking the longer of two adjacent sides as the
base line.
(f) Deviation in twist shall be within a limit such that any corner shall not be more than the
limit given below from the plane containing other three corners:
upto 600mm wide and upto 6m in length : 6mm
over 600mm wide and for any length : 12mm
(g) Maximum deviation in flatness from a 1.5m straight edge placed in any position on a
nominally plain surface shall not exceed 6mm.
19.2.1 The formwork shall be true, rigid and adequately braced both horizontally as well as
diagonally. The forms shall have smooth and even surface and be sufficiently strong to carry,
without deformation, the dead weight of the green concrete, working load, wind load and also
the side pressure exerted by the green concrete. As far as practical, clamps shall be used to hold
the forms together. Where use of nails is unavoidable minimum number of nails shall be used.
Projected part of nail shall not be bent or twisted for easy withdrawal.
19.2.2 Where through tie rods are required to be put to hold the formwork and maintain accurate
dimension, they shall always be inserted through a precast concrete block (of same mix
proportion as is to be used for concreting) with a through hole of bigger diameter. The Precast
block shall tightly fit against in inner faces of formwork. The holes left after the withdrawal of
tie rods shall be fully grouted with cement-sand mortar of same proportion as that used for
concrete. However, use of such precast block shall in no case impair the desired appearance or
durability of the structure. No such tie rods shall be used in any liquid retaining or basement
structure.
19.2.3 Tie wires shall be permitted only upon approval of the Engineer-in-Charge and shall be cut off
flush with the face of the concrete or counter sunk, filled and finished in the manner specified
in clause 17.
19.2.4 Form joints shall not permit any leakage. The formwork shall be strong enough to withstand the
effect of vibrations practically without any deflection, bulging, distortion or loosening of its
components.
19.2.5 Forms for beams and slabs (span more than 6.0m) shall have camber of 1 in 500 so as to offset
the deflection and assume correct shape and line after deposition of concrete. For cantilevers,
the camber at free end shall be 1/100th of the projected length. Where architectural
considerations and adjunctive work are critical, smaller form cambers shall be adopted as
decided by the Engineer-in-Charge.
TABLE - 6
MINIMUM DESIGN PRESSURE FOR WALL FORMWORK
Pressure in KN/m2
Rate of pour in meter/hour
at 100 (in Celsius) at 240 (in Celsius)
0.6 36.0 29.0
0.9 40.0 32.0
1.2 44.0 35.0
1.5 46.0 37.0
All horizontal forms shall be designed and constructed to withstand the dead load of the green
concrete, reinforcement, equipment, material, embedment and a minimum live load of 2.0
kN/m2.
Forms and their supports shall not be removed without the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
Forms shall not be released until the concrete has achieved a strength of at least twice the stress
to which the concrete may be subjected at the time of removal. The formwork shall be removed
without shock and methods of form removal likely to cause over stressing or damage to the
concrete shall not be adopted. Supports shall be removed in such a manner as to permit the
concrete to uniformly and gradually take the stresses due to its own weight.
In normal circumstances when average air temperature exceeds 15 degree Celsius during the
period under consideration after pouring of concrete and where ordinary Portland cement is
used, forms may generally be removed after expiry of following periods.
(a) Walls, columns and vertical faces of all 16 to 24 hours as may be decided
structural members by the Engineer-in-Charge.
(f) Cantilever Construction Formwork shall remain till structures for counter acting or bearing
down have been erected and have attained sufficient strength (minimum 14 days).
Notes:
i) For other cements, the stripping time recommended for ordinary Portland cement shall be
suitably modified as per the instructions of the Engineer- in-Charge.
ii) The number of props left under, their sizes, supporting arrangement, and disposition shall
be such as to be able to safely carry the full dead load of the slab, beam or arch as the case
may be together with any live load likely to occur during curing or further construction.
iii) Where the shape of the element is such that the formwork has re-entrant angles, the form
work shall be removed as soon as possible after the concrete has set, to avoid shrinkage
cracking occurring due to the restraint imposed.
19.8 Staging/Scaffolding
19.8.1 Staging/Scaffolding shall be properly planned and designed by the Contractor. Use of only steel
tubes is permitted for staging/scaffolding. The Contractor shall get it reviewed by
Engineer-in-Charge before commencement of work. While designing and during erection of
scaffolding/staging, the following measures shall be considered:
(a) Sufficient sills or underpinnings in addition to base plates shall be provided particularly
where scaffolding is erected on soft grounds.
(d) Horizontal braces shall be provided to prevent the scaffolding/staging from rocking.
(e) Diagonal braces shall be provided continuously from bottom to top between two adjacent
rows of uprights.
(f) The scaffolding/staging shall be checked at every stage for plumb line.
(g) Wherever the scaffolding/staging is found to be out of plumb line it shall be dismantled and
re-erected afresh and effort shall not be made to bring it in line with a physical force.
(h) All nuts and bolts shall be properly tightened and care shall be taken that all
clamps/couplings are firmly tightened to avoid slippage
19.8.2 For smaller works or works in remote areas, wooden ballies may be permitted for
scaffolding/staging by the Engineer-in-Charge at his sole discretion. The contractor must ensure
the safety and suitability of such works as described under clause 19.8.1 above.
Other things remaining same as per clause 19.0, formwork shall be of high quality. Care shall
be taken to arrange the forms so that the joints between forms correspond with the pattern
indicated in the drawings. The forms shall be butting with each other in straight lines, the
corners of the boards being truly at right angles. The joints between the forms shall cross in the
two directions at right angles. The size of forms shall be so selected as to exactly match with
The Engineer-In-Charge may, at his absolute discretion, order removal of any forms considered
unsuitable for use in the work.
20.2 Finishing
Repairing to exposed concrete work shall be avoided. Rendering and plastering shall not be
done. Minor repairing, if unavoidable shall be done as specified in clause 17.0 with the written
permission of the Engineer-in-Charge.
21.0 REINFORCEMENT
21.1 The Contractor shall develop the bar bending schedule for all RCC structures/ structural parts at
no extra cost to the Owner and shall get it reviewed by the Engineer-in-charge. Reinforcement
shall be cut and bent to shape as per dimensions shown in the bar bending schedule/ drawings.
If protective fusion bonded epoxy coating is required to be applied on reinforcement bars, the
same shall be done as per IS: 13620. All repairs to applied protective coating required due to
mishandling and/ or bending of reinforcement bars shall also be done as per relevant clauses of
IS:13620.
21.2 Straightening, Cutting and Bending
Procedure for cutting and bending shall be as given in IS: 2502. Bars shall be bent in a slow and
regular movement to avoid fractures by mechanical means only. In case bars are supplied in
coils, they shall be smoothly straightened without any kinks.
Cold twisted deformed bars shall be bent cold. Bars larger than 25mm in size (except cold
twisted deformed bars) may be bent hot at cherry red heat to a temperature not exceeding 8500
Celsius as per the instructions of the Engineer-in-Charge. The bars shall be allowed to cool
gradually without quenching.
Bars shall be cut & bend in a Bar Bending Machine. Bars which develops cracks or splits after
bending shall be rejected. A second bending of reinforcement bars shall be avoided but when
reinforcement bars are bent aside at construction joints and afterwards bent back into their
original position, care should be taken to ensure that at no time is radius of the bend less than 6
times bar diameter for high strength deformed bars. Care shall also be taken when bending back
the dowel bars to ensure that concrete around the bars is not damaged. All bars shall be
properly tagged for easy identification.
All reinforcement shall be cleaned to ensure freedom from loose mill scale, loose rust, oil, form
releasing agents, grease or any other harmful material before placing them in position.
Reinforcement shall not be surrounded by concrete unless it is free from all such materials.
Rough handling and dropping of reinforcement from a height shall be avoided.
a) In case of beam and slab construction, precast cover blocks (having the same sand contents
as the concrete which shall be placed) of size 40 x 40 mm and thickness equal to the
specified covers shall be placed firmly in between the bars and forms so as to secure and
maintain the specified covers over the reinforcement.
When reinforcement bars are placed in two or more layers in beams, the vertical distance
between the horizontal bars shall be maintained by introducing spacer bars at 1 to 1.2m
centre to centre.
b) In case of thick rafts & pile caps having two or multi layers of reinforcement, the vertical
distance between the horizontal bars shall be maintained by introducing suitable chairs,
spacers, etc.
c) In case of columns and walls, the vertical bars shall be kept in position by means of timber
templates with slots accurately cut in them. The templates shall be removed after the
concreting has been done below it.
d) Exposed portions of reinforcement bars shall not be subjected to impact or rough handling
and workmen will not be permitted to climb on extending bars until the concrete has
attained sufficient strength so that no movement of the bars in the concrete is possible.
21.5 Splicing/Overlapping
Only bars of full length shall be used as shown in the drawings. But where this cannot be done,
overlapping of bars shall be done as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge. The overlapping bars
shall be tied with two strands of 16 SWG black soft annealed binding wire. The overlaps shall
be staggered for different bars and located at points along the span where neither shear nor
bending moment is maximum.
21.9 Substitution
When indicated diameter of reinforcement bar is not available, the Contractor shall use other
diameter of reinforcement bars on written approval of the Engineer-In-Charge.
The actual concrete cover shall not deviate from the required nominal cover by + 10mm
measured over the steel reinforcement including links.
22.0 PAYMENT
22.1.1 Payment for plain and reinforced cement concrete (cast- in-situ) shall be made on cubic metre
basis of the volume of the actual finished work done or as per approved construction drawings,
Unless otherwise specified, payment for form work shall be on square metre basis of the actual
area in contact with the concrete cast. The rates shall be inclusive of keeping the formwork for
the full period as specified in the above clauses and removing the same after the period is over.
No extra payment shall be made for providing scaffolding/ staging/ access/ stairways/ ladders
etc.
The rates shall be inclusive of any provision to be made or kept in the formwork for providing
dowels, inserts etc.
Superior quality formwork for exposed/architectural concrete work shall be measured and paid
separately under the relevant item in the schedule of rates.
22.2 Reinforcement
22.2.1 Payment for plain round mild steel reinforcement bars, high strength deformed steel bars and
epoxy coated reinforcing steel bar shall be on the basis of weight of bare steel irrespective of
any coating applied in metric tons. The weight of the bar shall be derived from the sizes and
corresponding nominal unit weight given in Table-1 of IS:1786. In case actual unit weight of the
bars is less than nominal unit weight, but within permissible tolerances, the weight of
reinforcement shall be calculated on the basis of actual unit weight. In case actual unit weight of
the bars is more than nominal unit weight, the payment shall be made on the basis of nominal
unit weight. Standard hook lengths, chairs, spacer bars and authorized laps only shall be
included in the weight calculated. Binding wire shall not be weighed nor otherwise measured.
Measurements for weight shall not include cutting allowance etc.
22.2.2 Rate quoted for reinforcement shall include cost of supplying, decoiling, straightening,
cleaning, cutting, bending, placing, binding, welding (if required) and providing necessary
cover blocks of concrete.
22.2.3 Payment for a mechanical threaded coupler/ clamp shall be made by measuring the Lap length
of the respective rebar on which coupler/ clamp is used. The rate shall include supply of
complete assembly, fixing, testing etc. all complete.
SCOPE:
Concrete structures meant for liquid retaining shall cover under/over ground reservoirs/tanks,
sumps, etc. which are required to retain any liquid internally..
2.0 REFERENCES
3.0 MATERIALS
Materials for concrete viz. cement, sand, aggregate, water etc., admixtures and water stops shall
be as described in job specification for material.
4.2 This specification defines the materials, constructional and performance requirements for liquid
retaining concrete structures. Any special requirements as shown or noted in the drawings shall
govern over the provisions of this specification.
4.3 The work shall be done in accordance with this specification together with IS:3370 & IS:6494.
In case of conflict between the clauses mentioned in this specification and those in the Indian
Standards, this specification shall govern.
4.4 After construction, the structure shall be tested for water tightness/ leakproofness as detailed
hereunder.
5.0 CONCRETE
5.1 SPECIFICATION: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - PLAIN & REINFORCED CEMENT
CONCRETEshall be applicable together with the following clauses:
5.1.1 Special care shall be taken to get the most suitable grading of aggregates so as to produce the
densest possible concrete. The maximum size of coarse aggregate shall be limited to 20 mm,
unless shown on the drawing. Water-cement ratio shall be strictly controlled (by making due
allowance for the surface water carried by the aggregates), consistent with the requirement of
workability to produce an impervious concrete.
5.1.3 Concrete shall have minimum cement content and maximum water cement ratio as per IS:3370.
In order to achieve required workability and slump, cement and water content may be suitably
adjusted, keeping the water cement ratio constant.
5.1.4 Water proofing compound of approved make, conforming to IS:2645, in proportion as specified
by manufacturer shall be mixed with concrete as per manufacturer’s specification.
5.1.5 The joints of shuttering board shall be made tight to produce a face free from pores.
5.1.6 The concrete shall be so placed and vibrated that a well compacted dense concrete free from
honeycombing is produced.
5.1.7 Admixtures
5.2.1 All vertical and horizontal joints in liquid retaining structures shall be located and executed as
shown in the drawings. For construction joints not shown in the drawing, specific approval of
the Engineer-in-Charge shall be obtained. Every endeavor shall be made to avoid vertical
construction joints. The number of construction joints shall be kept to the minimum. Where
horizontal or vertical joints are required to be left after the day's work, the same shall be done
as per directions of the Engineer-in-Charge. The face of the old concrete shall be well hacked to
expose the aggregate, care being taken to avoid damaging the aggregate.
While the remainder of the concrete should be kept continuously wet, curing of the joint surface
may be suspended a few hours before concreting is to be resumed so as to permit no more than
superficial drying of the joint surface. Just before concreting is resumed, the roughened joint
surface shall be thoroughly cleaned and freed from loose pieces of gravel, stone chips, wooden
chips, nails, laitance or any other foreign material, preferably, without re-wetting, and then
treated with a thin layer of cement grout, worked well into the surface, or treated with cement-
sand mortar in which water-cement and sand-cement ratios do not exceed those in the new
concrete.
5.2.2 Horizontal joints in vertical walls of the structure shall preferably form a closed loop.
5.2.3 Water stops installation shall be done by embedding one half of the water stop along the
proposed joints on each side of the joint by suitable jigs/supporting arrangement between the
adjacent sections of the concrete as per the manufacturer's specifications and directions of the
Engineer-in-Charge. Water stops shall be positioned accurately and supported against any
displacement during concreting. All precautions shall be taken to avoid folding or twisting of
water stops during pouring and compacting concrete. To achieve the continuity of the water
stop all along the joint, at crossings and at change of alignments, the water stops shall be
joined/ vulcanised as per manufacturer's specifications and directions of the Engineer-in-
Charge. Jigs manufactured out of reinforcing bars may be used for fixing the water stop. The
jigs shall be measured and paid under reinforcement item.
5.2.4 Expansion joints shall be filled up with non-absorbent compressible sheet/bitumen impregnated
fiber board (as per IS:1838) except the top 12mm depth on the water faces(or as shown on the
drawings) which shall be filled with two part liquid polysulphide sealant (as per IS:12118).In
case of contraction and/or construction joints, such polysulphide sealant shall be used for 12mm
depth on the water faces (or as shown on the drawings) after forming suitable grooves in
concrete.
5.3.1 All sleeves, inserts, anchors and embedded items required for the work shall be available at site
prior to start of concreting. These shall be accurately placed and embedded as described in
5.3.2 Every precaution shall be taken to keep all embedments and water stops in position as shown
on drawings during pouring and compacting concrete. Work in such areas shall be carried out
under strict supervision.
6.0 RENDERING
6.1 Rendering by cement-sand mortar of same proportion as in original concrete shall be used with
the object of covering weak patches in the construction, as per the direction of the Engineer-in-
Charge. The rendering shall be applied to the concrete only after the inspection by the
Engineer-in-Charge and if approved by him. The concrete surface shall be well wetted and if
necessary, hacked prior to the application of mortar. The mortar shall be steel trowelled and
finished with a wooden float.
Separation layer shall be provided between the lean concrete and the bottom raft/slab of the
underground liquid retaining structure. This layer shall consist of polyethylene sheet of mass
1kg/m2 or any other suitable material as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge. The top surface of
lean concrete shall be finished smooth with a wooden trowel to receive the separation layer.
Joints in the separation layers shall be lapped by 200mm. All care shall be taken to keep the
separation layer in position while progressing with further work above.
8.1 SPECIFICATION : CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - PLAIN & REINFORCED CEMENT CONCRETE for Plain
& Reinforced Cement Concrete shall be applicable together with the following:
Detailed dimensioned drawing showing the arrangement of form work including its design if so
required by the Engineer-in-Charge shall be furnished to the Engineer-in-Charge before the
form work is erected. The work shall be as per the directions and approval of the Engineer-in-
Charge. No concrete element of the liquid retaining structure shall be loaded with any support
for further form work unless it has aged for minimum 21 days. After that if any form work rests
on such element, adequate external support shall be provided so that any unequal loading on the
element does not cause any local deformation.
9.0 CURING
10.0 FINISHES
All the form work shall be so done that no plastering or other external finish is required. All
burrs shall be rubbed smooth with carborandum stone and the finished work shall present a
11.1 Liquid retaining structures shall be tested strictly in accordance with IS:3370 for water
tightness in addition to the structural tests as mentioned in specification for CIVIL & STRUCTURAL
WORKS - PLAIN & REINFORCED CEMENT CONCRETE. The total maximum drop in water surface
level shall not exceed 6mm in 24 hours in case of covered reservoirs and 12mm in 24 hours in
case of open reservoirs.
11.2 If the test proves that the structure is defective, the Contractor shall rectify/repair the same at
his own cost as per the approved scheme as agreed to by the Engineer-in-Charge. The required
structure shall again be tested as per 11.1 above. If the structure is still not found to satisfy the
acceptance criteria, the same shall be dismantled and rebuilt.
11.3 All testing after construction and remedial treatments shall conform to the provision of IS:6494.
11.4 Backfilling around underground structures shall be allowed only after the test results are found
satisfactory by the Engineer-in-Charge.
12.0 PAYMENT
12.1 Payment shall be made on cubic metre (m3) basis of the volume of the actual finished concrete
work done or as per approved construction drawings, whichever is less. The rate shall be
inclusive of all labour, material, curing, cost of leaving pockets, blockouts for pipes/electric
conduits, recesses of all sizes, embedding fixtures, vibrating, rendering, hacking and washing
old concrete faces, applying mortar/grout on them, etc. but exclusive of reinforcement,
formwork, embedded fixtures, water stops and sealing compound which shall be paid under
separate items. In case the Contractor proposes to use any admixture in concrete for making it
water tight/leak-proof, no separate payment for such admixtures shall be made and the rate
quoted for concrete under liquid retaining structures shall be inclusive of such admixtures.
However, when such admixtures are used under job specific requirements mentioned in the
standard drawings/specifications, these shall be separately measured and paid for, under
respective item, provided in the Schedule of Rates.
12.2 No separate payment shall be made for testing and report making which is deemed to be
included in the quoted concrete rate, including cost of hydraulic tests and structural tests, all
appliances and rectifications, if any.
If the test proves that the structure is defective, the Contractor shall develop and execute with
the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge, suitable methods for making the structure, water
tight/leak-proof at his own cost. Even after this if the test fails, the Contractor shall have to
dismantle and rebuild the structure within the specified time schedule, at his own cost.
12.3 Payment for separation layer shall be based on the actual surface area in square metres (m2).
The Contractor shall include in his rate all allied works viz. cleaning, preparing of surfaces,
laying etc. all materials complete.
1.0 SCOPE
This specification describes the information to be included in a Project Specification and also
covers the requirements for material, storage, preparation of fabrication drawings, fabrication,
assembly, tests/examinations, transportation, erection and painting of all types of bolted and/or
welded structural steel works for general construction work. Fabrication of structures shall also
include fabricating:
2.0 REFERENCES
BIS Codes
IS: 800, 808, 816, 819, 822, 919, 1024, 1261, 1323, 1477, 1852, 2074, 7205, 7215,
7307, 7310, 7318, 9595, 12778 and other relevant BIS Codes.
SP: 6(1)
Job Specifications
In case of conflict between the clauses mentioned in this specification and those in the Indian
Standards, clauses included in this specification shall govern. Any special provision as shown or
noted on the design drawings or any project specific specification specified elsewhere shall govern
over the provisions of this specification.
3.0 MATERIALS
3.1 General
All materials shall conform to their respective specifications given in specification: CIVIL &
STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS. The use of equivalent or alternative materials shall be
permitted only in very special cases and for all such cases prior written approval of the
Engineer-in-Charge shall be obtained.
Each section shall be marked for identification and each lot shall be accompanied by
manufacturer's quality certificate, chemical analysis and mechanical characteristics.
All sections shall be checked, sorted out and arranged by grade and quality in the store. Any
instruction given by the Engineer-in-Charge in this respect shall be strictly followed.
All material shall be free from surface defects such as pitting, cracks, laminations, twists etc.
Defective material shall not be used and all such rejected material shall be immediately removed
from the store/site. The decision of the Engineer-in- Charge in this regard shall be final and
binding.
Welding wires and electrodes (packed in their original cartons) shall be stored separately by quality
and lots inside a dry and enclosed room in compliance with IS:9595 and as per the instructions
given by the Engineer-in-Charge. Electrodes shall be kept perfectly dry to ensure satisfactory
operation and weld metal soundness.
Each lot of electrodes, bolts, nuts etc. shall be accompanied by manufacturer's quality/test
certificates.
All bolts (including nuts & washers) shall be checked, sorted out and arranged diameter-wise by
grade and quality in the store.
The Contractor shall submit manufacturers' quality certificates for all the materials supplied by
him. In case, quality certificates are not available or are incomplete or when material quality differs
The Contractor shall ensure that all materials brought to site are duly approved by the
Engineer-in-Charge. Rejected materials shall not be used and shall be removed from site forthwith.
Any material of doubtful quality for which specific tests are to be carried out as per the instruction
of the Engineer-in-Charge shall be separately stacked and properly identified and shall not be used.
These shall be removed from site forthwith.
Fabrication and erection drawings shall be prepared by the Contractor on the basis of "Approved
for Construction (AFC)" design drawings, jobStandards issued to the Contractor. These drawings
shall be prepared by the Contractor or by an agency appointed by the Contractor and approved by
the Engineer-in-Charge.
Fabrication and erection drawings shall be thoroughly checked, stamped "Approved for
Construction" and signed by the Contractor's own responsible Engineer irrespective of the fact that
such drawings are prepared by the Contractor or his approved agency, to ensure accuracy and
correctness of the drawings. Unchecked and unsigned drawings shall not be used for the purpose of
proceeding with the work. The Contractor shall proceed with the fabrication and erection work
only after thoroughly satisfying himself in this regard.
All fabrication and erection drawings shall be issued for construction by the Contractor directly to
his work- site. Six copies of such drawings shall simultaneously be submitted to the
Engineer-in-Charge who may check/ review some or all such drawings at his sole discretion and
offer his comments for incorporation in these drawings by the Contractor.
However, the Contractor shall not proceed with the fabrication of such structures whose fabrication
drawings are required to be reviewed before taking up the fabrication work as noted on "Approved
for Construction (AFC)" design drawings issued to the Contractor or as conveyed by the
Engineer-in-Charge. The fabrication of such structures shall be done only as per the reviewed
fabrication drawings.
The review of such drawings by consultant shall be restricted to the checking of the following
only:
i) Structural layout, orientation and elevation of structures/members.
i) Reference to design drawing number (along with revision number) based on which fabrication
drawing has been prepared.
ii) Structural layout, elevations & sections (with distinct erection marking of all
members).
iv) Layout and detailing of rain water pipes and gutters showing all necessary levels, connections and
provisions wherever required.
v) Detailing of shop/field joints, connections, splices, for required strength and erection.
x) Quality of structural steel, plates etc., welding electrodes, bolts, nuts and washers to be used.
xi) Erection assemblies identifying all transportable parts and sub-assemblies with
special erection instructions, if required.
xii) Method of erection and special precautions to be taken during erection as required.
xiii) Details of holes and fittings in components necessary for safe lifting and erection purpose.
4.5 The Contractor shall additionally ensure accuracy of the following and shall be solely
responsible for the same:
4.6 Connections, splices and other details where not shown on the design drawings shall be suitably
designed and shown on the fabrication drawings based on good engineering practice developing full
4.7 Any substitution or change in section shall be allowed only when prior written approval of the
Engineer-in-Charge has been obtained. Fabrication drawings shall be updated incorporating all such
substitutions/changes by the Contractor at no extra cost to the Owner.
4.8 In case during execution of the work, the Engineer-in-Charge on review of drawings considers any
modifications/substitutions necessary to meet the design parameters/good engineering practice, these shall
be brought to the notice of the Contractor who shall incorporate the same in the drawings and works
without any extra cost to the owner. The Contactor will be totally responsible for the correctness of the
detailed fabrication drawings and execution of the work.
4.9 Contractor shall incorporate all the revisions made in the design drawings during the course of
execution of work in his fabrication drawings, and resubmit the drawings at no extra cost to the Owner.
All fabrication shall be carried out only as per the latest AFC design drawings and corresponding
fabrication drawings.
4.10 The Contractor shall supply two prints each of the final/as built drawings alongwith their native
soft file to Engineer-in-Charge for reference and record. The rates quoted shall include for the same.
5.0 FABRICATION
5.1 General
5.1.1 Fabrication of structures shall be done strictly as per "Approved for Construction" fabrication
drawings (prepared by the Contractor based on the latest design drawings) and in accordance with IS:800,
9595 & other relevant BIS Codes and BIS Hand Book SP:6(1).
5.1.2 Prior to commencement of structural fabrication, undulations in the fabrication yard, if any,
shall be removed and area levelled and paved by the Contractor.
5.1.3 Any defective material used in the work shall be replaced by the Contractor at his own expense.
Necessary care and precautions shall be taken so as not to cause any damage to the structure during any
such removal and replacement.
5.1.4 Any faulty fabrication pointed out at any stage of work by the Engineer-in- Charge, shall be
made good or replaced by the Contractor at his own cost.
5.2.1.1 All materials shall be straight and, if necessary, before being worked shall be straightened
and/or flattened (unless required to be of curvilinear form) and shall be free from twists.
5.2.2 Clearances
The erection clearance for cleated ends of members shall be not greater than 2mm at each end.
The erection clearance at ends of beams without web cleats and end plates shall be not more than 3mm at
each end but where for practical reasons, greater clearance is necessary, suitably designed seatings
approved by the Engineer-in-Charge shall be provided.
5.2.3 Cutting
5.2.3.1 Prior to cutting, all members shall be properly marked showing the requisite cut length/width,
connection provisions e.g. location and dimensions of holes, welds, cleats etc. Marking for cutting shall
be done judiciously so as to avoid wastages or unnecessary joints as far as practicable. Marking shall be
done by placing the members on horizontal supports/pads in order to ensure accuracy. Marking accuracy
shall be limited to + 1mm.
5.2.3.2 Cutting may be affected by shearing, cropping or sawing. Gas cutting by mechanically
controlled torch shall be permitted for mild steel. Hand flame cutting may be permitted subject to the
approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
5.2.3.3 Except where the material is subsequently joined by welding, no loads shall be transmitted into
metal through a gas cut surface.
5.2.3.4 Shearing, cropping and gas cutting shall be clean, square, free from any distortion & burrs, and
should the Engineer-in-Charge find it necessary, the edges shall be ground afterwards, to make the same
straight and uniform at no extra cost to the Owner.
5.2.4 Holing
5.2.4.1 Holes for bolts shall not be formed by gas cutting process.
5.2.4.2 Holes through more than one thickness of material of members such as compound stanchions
and girder flanges shall, where possible, be drilled after the members are assembled and tightly
clamped/bolted together. Punching may be permitted before assembly, provided the thickness of metal is
less than 16mm and the holes are punched 3mm less in diameter than the required size and reamed, after
assembly, to the full diameter. Punching shall not be adopted for dynamically loaded structures.
5.2.4.3 Holes may be drilled in one operation through two or more separable parts and burrs removed
from each part after drilling.
5.2.4.5 All matching holes for black bolts shall register with each other so that a gauge of 2mm less in
diameter than the diameter of hole shall pass freely through the assembled members in the direction at
right angle to such members. Finished holes shall be not more than 2mm in diameter larger than the
diameter of the black bolt passing through them, unless otherwise specified by the Engineer- in-Charge.
5.2.4.6 Holes for turned and fitted bolts shall be drilled to a diameter equal to the nominal diameter of
the shank or barrel subject to H8 tolerance specified in IS:919. Parts to be connected with close tolerance
or barrel bolts shall be firmly held together by tacking bolts or clamps and the holes drilled through all the
thicknesses in one operation and subsequently reamed to size. Holes not drilled through all the
thicknesses in one operation shall be drilled to a smaller size and reamed out after assembly. Where this is
not possible, the parts shall be drilled and reamed separately.
5.2.4.7 To facilitate grouting, holes shall be provided in column bases or seating plates exceeding
300mm in width for the escape of air.
5.2.4.8 To avoid accumulation of water in gussetted column bases of laced, battened or box type
stanchions, suitable reverse U-type holes shall be provided at the junction of base plate and column
section in the vertical gussets for draining out of any water.
5.2.4.9 Slotted holes shall be punched or formed by drilling two holes and completed by cutting.
5.2.5 Assembly
The component parts shall be assembled and aligned in such a manner that they are neither
twisted nor otherwise damaged, and shall be so prepared that the required camber, if any, is
provided. Proper clamps, clips, jigs and other fasteners (bolts and welds) shall be placed in a
balanced pattern to avoid any distortion in the members and to ensure their correct positioning
(i.e. angles, axes, nodes etc.). Any force fitting, pulling/stretching of members to join them shall
be avoided. Proper care shall be taken for welding shrinkage & distortion so as to attain the
finished dimensions of the structure shown on the drawings.
5.2.6 Welding
5.2.6.1 General
a) All joints shall be welded unless noted otherwise on the design drawings.
b) Welding shall be in accordance with IS:816, IS:819, IS:1024, IS:1261, IS:1323 and IS:9595 as
appropriate.
c) The Contractor shall make necessary arrangement for providing sufficient number of welding sets
of the required capacity, all consumables, cutting and grinding equipment with requisite
d) Adequate protection against rain, dust, snow & strong winds shall be provided to the welding
personnel and the structural members during welding operation. In the absence of such a
protection no welding shall be carried out.
e) It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that all welding is carried out in
accordance with the terms of this specification and relevant BIS codes. The Contractor shall
provide all the supervision to fulfil this requirement.
a) Edge Preparation
Edge preparation/bevelling of fusion faces for welding shall be done strictly as per the
dimensions shown in the drawings. In case, the same are not indicated, edges shall be prepared
(depending on the type of weld indicated in the drawing) as per the details given in IS:9595.
Bevelling of fusion faces shall be got checked and approved by the Engineer- in-Charge. The
tolerances on limits of gap, root face & included angle shall be as stipulated in IS:9595.
b) Cleaning
Welding edges and the adjacent areas of the members (extending upto 20mm) shall be
thoroughly cleaned of all oil, grease, scale and rust and made completely dry. Gaps between the
members to be welded shall be kept free from all foreign matter.
c) Preheating
Preheating of members, shall be carried out as per IS:9595 when the base metal
temperature is below the requisite temperature for the welding process being used. Preheating
shall be done in such a manner that the parts, on which the weld metal is being deposited, are
above the specified minimum temperature for a distance of not less than 75mm on each side of
the weld line. The temperature shall be measured on the face opposite to that being heated.
However, when there is access to only one face, the heat source shall be removed to allow for
temperature equalization (1 minute for each 25mm of plate thickness) before measuring the
temperature.
d) Grinding
i) Column splices & butt joints of struts and compression members (depending on contact for
load transmission) shall be accurately ground and close-butted over the whole section with a
tolerance not exceeding 0.2mm locally at any place. In column caps & bases, the ends of shafts
together with the attached gussets, angles, channels etc., shall be accurately ground so that the
parts connected butt over minimum 90% surface of contact. In case of connecting angles or
channels, care shall be taken so that these are fixed with such accuracy that they are not reduced
in thickness by grinding by more than 2mm.
ii) Ends of all bearing stiffeners shall be ground to fit tightly at both top and bottom. Similarly
bottom of the knife edge supports along with the top surface of column brackets shall be
accurately ground to provide effective bearing with a tolerance not exceeding 0.2mm locally at
any place.
iii) Slab bases and caps shall be accurately ground over the bearing surfaces and shall have
effective contact with the ends of stanchions. Bearing faces which are to be grouted direct to
foundations need not be ground if such faces are true & parallel to the upper faces.
iv) Tack welding shall be thoroughly removed by grinding or gouging such that subsequent
welding shall be done properly.
Welding of various materials under this specification shall be carried out using one or more of
The welding procedure adopted and consumables used shall be specifically approved by the
Engineer-in-Charge. A combination of different welding processes or a combination of electrodes of
different classes/makes may be employed for a particular joint only after qualifying the welding
procedures to be adopted and obtaining the written approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
The Contractor shall satisfy the Engineer-in-Charge that the welders are suitable for the work upon
which they will be employed. For this purpose the welders shall have satisfied the relevant
requirements of IS:7318. If the welders will be working to approved welding procedures, they shall
have satisfied the relevant requirements of IS:7310.
Adequate means of identification shall be provided to enable each weld to be traced to the welder by
whom it was made. The Contractor shall intimate the Engineer-in-Charge sufficiently in advance, the
commencement of tests, to enable him to be present to witness the same.
The Contractor shall carry out procedure tests in accordance with IS:7307 to demonstrate by means
of a specimen weld of adequate length on steel representative of that to be used, that he can make
welds with the welding procedure to be used for the work to the complete satisfaction of the
Engineer- in-Charge. The test weld shall include weld details from the actual construction and it
shall be welded in a manner simulating the most unfavourable instances of fit-up, electrode
condition etc., which are anticipated to occur on the particular fabrication. Where material analysis
are available, the welding procedure shall be carried out on material with the highest carbon
equivalent value.
After welding, but before the relevant tests given in IS:7307 are carried out, the test weld shall be
held as long as possible at room temperature, but in any case not less than 72 hours, and shall then
be examined for cracking. The examination procedure shall be sufficiently rigorous to be capable
of revealing significant defects in both parent metal and weld metal.
After establishing the welding method, the Contractor shall finally submit to the
Engineer-in-Charge for his approval the welding procedure specification in standard format given
in IS:9595 before starting the fabrication.
a) As far as practicable, all welds shall be made in a sequence that will balance the applied heat of
welding while the welding progresses.
c) All splices in each component part of a cover-plated beam or built up member shall be made
before the component part is welded to other component parts of the member.
d) Joints expected to have significant shrinkage shall be welded before joints expected to have lesser
shrinkage.
f) The Contractor shall choose the welding sequence after carefully studying each case such as to
minimize distortion and shrinkage & submit the same to the Engineer-in-Charge for comments
and approval.
a) After the fusion faces are carefully aligned and set with proper gaps, the root pass of butt joints
shall be executed properly so as to achieve full penetration with complete fusion of the root
edges.
b) On completion of each run, all slag and spatters shall be removed and the weld and the adjacent
base metal shall be cleaned by wire brushing and light chipping. Visible defects such are cracks,
cavities and other deposition faults, if any, shall be removed to sound metal before depositing
subsequent run of weld.
c) All full penetration butt welds shall be completed by chipping/gouging to sound metal and then
depositing a sealing run of weld metal on the back of the joints. Where butt welding is practicable
from one side only, suitable backing steel strip shall be used and joint shall be arranged in such a
way as to ensure that complete fusion of all the parts is readily obtained.
d) While welding is in progress care shall be taken to avoid any kind of movement of the
components, shocks, vibrations to prevent occurrences of weld cracks.
e) Any deviation desired from the recommended welding technique and electrodes shall be adopted
only after obtaining written approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
The method of inspection shall be according to IS:822 and extent of inspection and testing shall
be in accordance with the relevant applicable standard or, in the absence of such a standard, as
specified by the Engineer-in-Charge. Welds shall not be painted or otherwise obscured until they
have been inspected, approved and accepted.
The Engineer-in-Charge or his representative shall have access to the Contractor's work at all
reasonable times and the Contractor shall provide him with all facilities necessary for inspection
during all stages of fabrication and erection with, but not limited to, the following objectives.
Inspection and testing of all fabricated structures shall be carried out by the Contractor by
any, or, a combination of all the following methods as directed by the Engineer-in-Charge and no separate
payment shall be made, unless otherwise mentioned, for inspection and testing of welds/fabricated
structures:
A. Visual Inspection
All finished welds (i.e. 100 percent) shall be visually inspected for identification of the
following types of weld defects & faults.
a) Weld defects occurring at the surface such as blow holes, exposed porosity, unfused welds
etc.
b) Surface cracks in the weld metal or in the parent metal adjacent to it.
d) Profile defects such as excessive convexity or concavity, overlapping, unequal leg lengths,
excessive reinforcement, incompletely filled grooves, excessive penetration beads, root grooves
etc.
e) Distortion due to welding i.e., local shrinkage, camber, bowing, twisting, rotation, wariness
etc.
g) Dimensional errors.
B. Mechanical Tests
The mechanical testing (such as tensile load tests, bend tests, impact tests etc.) shall be
done in accordance with the relevant standards and as per the instructions of the Engineer-in-Charge.
D. Radiographic Examination
Radiographic examination shall be carried out only in special cases for random joints as directed by
No repair of defective welds shall be carried out without proper permission of the
Engineer-in-Charge and his approval for the corrective procedure.
Welds not complying with the acceptance requirements (as specified by BIS Codes & the
Engineer-in-Charge), as revealed during inspection & testing of welds or erection or in-situ
condition, shall be corrected either by removing & replacing or as follows:
d) Improperly fitted/ - Welding cut & edges suitably prepared and parts.
misaligned parts.
In removing defective parts of a weld, gouging, chipping, oxygen cutting or grinding shall not
extend into the parent metal to any substantial amount beyond the depth of weld penetration,
unless cracks or other defects exist in the parent metal. The weld or parent metal shall not be
undercut in chipping, grinding, gouging or oxygen cutting.
Any fabricated structure or its component which, in the opinion of Engineer- in-Charge, is
defective and/or beyond any corrective action shall be removed forthwith from the site as
instructed by the Engineer-in-Charge without any extra claim. The owner reserves the right to
recover any compensation due to any loss arising out of such rejections.
5.2.7 Bolting
5.2.7.1 All bolts shall be provided such that no part of the threaded portion of the bolts is within the
thickness of the parts bolted together. Washers of suitable thickness shall be used under the nuts to avoid
any threaded portion of the bolt being within the thickness of parts bolted together.
5.2.7.3 Flat washers shall be circular and of suitable thickness. However, where bolt heads/nuts bear
upon the bevelled surfaces, they shall be provided with square tapered washers of suitable thickness to
afford a seating square with the axis of the bolt.
5.2.7.4 Different bolt grades of the same diameter shall not be used in the same structure, except if
agreed otherwise by the Engineer-in-Charge.
5.2.8 Splicing
5.2.8.1 Splicing of built up/compound/latticed sections shall be done in such a fashion that each
component of the section is joined in a staggered manner.
5.2.8.2 Where no butt weld is used for splicing, the meeting ends of two pieces of joist/channel/built up
section shall be ground flush for bearing on each other and suitable flange and web splice plates shall be
designed and provided for the full strength of the flange/ web of the section and welds designed
accordingly.
5.2.8.3 Where full strength butt weld is used for splicing (after proper edge preparation of the web and
flange plates) of members fabricated out of joist/ channel/ angles/ built up section, additional flange and
web plates shall be provided, over and above the full strength butt welds, to have 40% strength of the
flange and web.
5.2.8.4 Where a cover plate is used over a joist/channel section the splicing of the cover plate and
channel/joist sections shall be staggered by minimum 500mm. Extra splice plate shall be used for the
cover plate and joist/channel section as per clause 5.2.8.2 or 5.2.8.3.
5.2.8.5 Prior approval shall be obtained by the Contractor for locations of splices where not shown on
design drawings. For members upto a length of 7m, generally no splice shall be allowed but in
exceptional cases one splice shall be allowed at approved location. Maximum two numbers of splices
shall be allowed for members exceeding this length.
5.2.9.1 All slab bases and slab caps shall be accurately machined over the bearing surfaces and shall be
in effective contact with the ends of column sections (shafts).
5.2.9.2 For slab bases and slab caps, ends of column shafts shall be accurately machined. However, for
gussetted bases and caps, the column shafts shall be ground flush for effective contact with parts
connected together.
5.2.9.3 Gussetted bases and caps shall be ground flush for effective contact with ends of column
sections.
5.2.9.4 End of all bearing stiffeners shall be machined or ground to fit tightly at top and bottom without
any air gap.
5.2.9.6 For all machining or grinding works for gassetted base and cap plates, the clearance between
the parts joined shall not exceed 0.2mm at any location.
6.1 Each component shall be distinctly marked (with paint) before delivery in accordance with the
marking diagrams and shall bear such other marks as will facilitate erection. Components which are
identical in all respects may have the same erection mark.
6.2 For small members which are delivered in bundles or crates, the required marking shall be done
on small metal tags securely tied to the bundle.
The steel work shall be temporarily shop erected complete or as directed by the
Engineer-in-Charge, so that the accuracy of fit may be checked before despatch.
8.1 The Engineer-in-Charge (or his authorised representative) shall have free access at all times to
those parts of the Contractor's works which are concerned with the fabrication of the steel work and
shall be provided with all reasonable facilities for satisfying himself that the fabrication is being
undertaken in accordance with the provisions of these specifications & other relevant BIS Codes.
8.2 Should any structure or part of a structure be found not to comply with any of the provisions of this
specification (or relevant BIS Codes as referred to), it shall be liable to rejection. No structure or
part of the structure, once rejected shall be resubmitted for inspection, exception cases where the
Engineer-in-Charge or his authorised representative considers the defect as rectifiable.
8.3 Defects which may appear during/after fabrication/ erection shall be made good only with the
consent of the Engineer-in-Charge and procedure laid down by him.
8.4 All necessary gauges and templates shall be supplied free to the Engineer-in-Charge by the
Contractor whenever asked for during inspection. The Engineer-in- Charge, may at his discretion,
check the test results obtained at the Contractor's works by independent tests at a test house, and the
9.1 All components and members of steel work shall be given one shop coat of primer, as specified in
the tender, immediately after the surfaces have been properly prepared (i.e. degreased, derusted,
descaled & cleaned) in accordance with the job specification, as applicable.
The primer coat shall be applied over completely dry surfaces (using brushes of good quality) in a
manner so as to ensure a continuous and uniform film without "holidaying". Special care shall be
taken to cover all the crevices, corners, edges etc. However, in areas which are difficult to reach by
brushing, daubers/mops shall be used by dipping the same in paint and then pulling/ pushing them
through the narrow spaces. The primer coat shall be air dried and shall have the thickness as per job
specification.
9.3 Steel surfaces shall not be painted within a suitable distance of any edges to be welded if the paint
specified would be harmful to welders or impair the quality of the welds.
9.4 Welds and adjacent parent metal shall not be painted prior to deslagging, inspection and approval
by the Engineer-in-Charge.
9.5 Parts to be encased in concrete shall have only one coat of primer and shall not be painted after
erection.
10.0 PACKING
All items shall be suitably packed in case these are to be despatched from the fabrication shop to
the actual site of erection so as to protect them from any damage/distortion or falling during transit.
Where necessary, slender projecting parts shall be temporarily braced to avoid warping during
transportation.
Small parts such as gussets, cleats etc., shall be securely wired on to their respective main
members.
11.0 TRANSPORTATION
Loading and transportation shall be done in compliance with transportation rules. In case,
certain parts can not be transported in the lengths stipulated on the drawings, the position details of such
additional splice joints shall be got approved by the Engineer-in- Charge.
The suitability and capacity of all plant and equipment used shall be to the complete satisfaction of
the Engineer-in-Charge.
All steel work shall be so stored and handled at site so that the members are not subjected to
surface abrasion, excessive stresses and any damage.
12.4 Tolerances
13.1 The contractor shall comply with IS:7205 for necessary safety and adhere to safe erection
practices and guard against hazardous as well as unsafe working conditions during all stages of erection.
13.2 During erection, the steel work shall be securely bolted or otherwise fastened and when
necessary, temporarily braced/guyed to provide for all loads to be carried by the structure during erection
till the completion, including those due to the wind, erection equipment & its operation etc. at no extra
cost to the owner. For the purpose of guying, the Contractor shall not use other structure in the vicinity
without prior written permission of the Engineer-in-Charge.
13.3 No permanent bolting or welding shall be done until proper alignment has been achieved.
13.4 Proper access, platform and safety arrangement shall be provided for working and inspection,
(at no extra cost to the owner) whenever required.
Field bolting shall be carried out with the same care as required for shop bolting.
All field assembly and welding shall be executed in accordance with the requirements for shop assembly
and welding. Holes for all erection bolts - where removed after final erection shall be plugged by welding.
Alternatively erection bolts may be left and secured.
15.0 GROUTING
15.2 After final alignment and plumbing of the structure, the forms shall be constructed allround and
joints made tight to prevent leakage. Grouting (under the base plates/shoe plates including grouting of
sleeves & pockets) shall be done with non-shrink grout having compressive strength (28 days) not less
than 40N/sq.mm Non shrink grout shall be of free flow premix type and of approved quality and make. It
shall be mixed with water in proportion as specified by the manufacturer. Ordinary 1:2 cement/sand
mortar grout shall be used only for small, isolated structures e.g. operating platforms not supporting any
equipment, pipe supports, crossovers, stairs & ladders. The thickness of grout shall be as shown on the
drawings but not less than 25 mm nor more than 40mm in any case.
15.3 The grout mixture shall be poured continuously (without any interruption till completion) by
grouting pumps from one side of the base plate and spread uniformly with flexible steel strips and
rammed with rods, till the space is filled solidly and the grout mixture carried to the other side of the base
plate.
15.4 The grout mixture shall be allowed to harden for a period as decided by the
Engineer-in-Charge. At the end of this period, the shims/wedges/pack plates may be removed and anchor
bolts tightened uniformly. The alignment of the structure shall now be rechecked and if found correct, the
voids left by the removal of shims/wedges/pack plates (if removed) must be filled up with a similar
mixture of grout. In case after checking, serious misalignment is indicated, the grout shall be removed
completely and fresh grouting done after making appropriate correction of alignment.
The Contractor shall furnish the detailed scheme and sequence of erection to match with the project
schedule and get the same approved by the Engineer-in- Charge. All necessary co-ordination and
synchronization shall be done with the Civil contractor where Civil works are not included in the scope of
structural contractor at no extra cost so as to match with the project schedule.
17.0 PAYMENT
17.1 Payment for structural steel works shall be made on the basis of admissible weight in metric
tons (determined as described in clause 17.2 and 17.3) of the structure accepted by the
Engineer-in-Charge. The rate shall include supplying (as per supply conditions given in the Tender)
fabricating, erecting in position (at all levels & locations), testing/examining (excluding radiography
only) of bolted and/or welded structural steel works of all types (including all built up/compound sections
made out of rolled sections and/or plates) including all handling, transporting, storing, straightening if
required, cutting, edge preparation, preheating, bolting and welding of joints (including sealing the joints
of box sections with continuous welding), finishing edges by grinding/machining as shown, fixing in line
& level with temporary staging & bracing and removal of the same after erection, grouting with non-
shrink/ordinary grout as specified, preparation of fabrication & erection drawings, & erection schedule
17.2 The weight for payment shall be determined from the fabrication drawings and respective bill
of materials prepared by the Contractor. The bill of materials shall be checked and approved by the
Engineer-in-Charge before making the payment. The Contractor shall prepare full scale template in order
to supplement/verify the actual cutting dimensions where so directed by the Engineer-in-Charge. The
weight shall be calculated on the basis of BIS Hand Book wherever applicable. In case sections used are
different from BIS sections, then Manufacturers' Hand Book shall be adopted. No allowance in weight
shall be made for rolling tolerances.
17.3 Welds, bolts, nuts, washers, shims, pack plates, wedges, grout and shop painting shall not be
separately measured. The quoted rate shall be deemed to include the same.
17.4 The rate shall include all expenses related to safety & security arrangements during erection
and all plants & tools required for fabrication, transportation & erection.
18.1 General
18.1.1 The scope of painting after erection shall be at the sole discretion of the Engineer-in-Charge
and the Contractor shall obtain written instruction in this regard sufficiently prior to taking up any
procurement of paint and execution of painting work after erection of steel structures.
18.1.2 The Contractor shall carry out the painting work in all respects with the best quality of
approved materials (conforming to relevant clauses of the job specification, as applicable) and
workmanship in accordance with the best engineering practice. The Contractor shall furnish
characteristics of paints (to be used) indicating the suitability for the required service conditions. The
paint manufacturer’s instructions supplemented by Engineer-in-Charge's direction, if any, shall be
followed at all times. Particular attention shall be paid to the following:
18.1.4 Surface which shall be inaccessible after site assembly shall receive the full specified protective
treatment before assembly.
The shop coated surfaces shall be rubbed down thoroughly with emery/abrasive paper to remove
dust, rust, other foreign matters and degreased, if required, in accordance with painting job
specification, as applicable, cleaned with warm fresh water and air dried. The portions, from where
the shop coat has peeled off, shall be touched up and allowed to dry.
Primer coat as per job specification, as applicable, shall be applied by brushing/ spraying over the
shop coat in a manner so as to ensure a continuous and uniform film throughout. Special care shall
be taken to cover all the crevices, corners, edges etc. The final primer coat shall be air dried and
shall have a minimum film thickness as per job specification after drying, as applicable.
In case a different cleaning procedure & primer specifications are specified in the drawing/Tender,
the same shall be adopted.
After the primer is hard dry, the surfaces shall be dusted off and the paint as per job specific for
painting, as specified, shall be applied by brushing/spraying so that a film free from "holidaying" is
obtained. The colour & shade of first coat of paint shall be slightly lighter than the second coat in
order to identify the application of each coat. The second coat of paint shall be applied after the
first coat is hard dry. The minimum thickness of each film shall be 20 microns (+ 10% tolerance)
after drying.
In case a different type of paint & painting procedure are specified in the drawing/tender, the same
shall be adopted.
All painting materials including primers & thinners brought to site by the Contractor for application
shall be procured directly from reputed and approved manufacturers and shall be accompanied by
manufacturer's test certificates. Paint formulations without certificates shall not be accepted.
The Engineer-in-Charge at his discretion may call for additional tests for paint formulations. The
Contractor shall arrange to have such tests performance including batch wise test of wet paints for
physical & chemical analysis. All costs shall be borne by the Contractor.
The painting work shall be subject to inspection by the Engineer-in-Charge at all times. In
particular, the stage inspection will be performed and Contractor shall offer the work for inspection
and approval at every stage before proceeding with the next stage. The record of inspection shall be
maintained. Stages of inspection are as follows:
18.5 Payment
Payment for painting of structural steel works shall be made on the basis of admissible weight in
metric tons of the painted structures accepted by the Engineer-in-Charge.
The rate shall include supplying & applying the paint, specified in the tender, of approved quality
and shade over the primer, specified in the tender, over the shop primer already applied to
structural steel works of all types/shapes at all levels, locations & positions including storage,
surface preparation, degreasing, cleaning, drying, touching up of shop primer coat, providing
temporary staging, testing etc. all complete to the entire satisfaction of the Engineer-in-Charge.
A. Columns
i) In longitudinal direction ± 5 mm
B. Trusses
2. Lateral shift of top chord of truss at the centre of span ± 1/1500 of span of
from the vertical plane passing through the centre of truss in mm or ± 10mm
1. Shift in the centre line of crane rail with respect ± [{web thickness (mm)}+2
mm]
to centre line of web of gantry girder. 2
6. GRATING BLACK
1.0 SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements for design (Refer Annexure 'A'), material,
fabrication, assembly, tests/examinations, transportation, erection and painting preparation of
fabrication drawings of bolted and/or welded structural steel works using tubular/hollow
sections for general construction work.
2.0 REFERENCES
IS:800, IS:806, IS:816, Is:1161, IS:4923, IS:7205, IS:7215, IS:9595 & other relevant Codes.
2.3 In case of conflict between the clauses mentioned in this specification and those in the Indian
Standards, this specification shall govern. Any special provision as shown or noted on the
design drawings shall govern over the provisions of this specification.
3.0 MATERIAL
5.0 FABRICATION
Each component shall be distinctly marked before delivery, in accordance with the marking
diagram and shall bear such other marks as will facilitate erection.
The steel work shall be temporarily shop erected complete or as directed so that accuracy of fit
may be checked before dispatch.
The Contractor shall furnish the detailed scheme and sequence of erection to match with the
project schedule and get the same approved by the Engineer-in-Charge. All necessary
co-ordination and synchronization shall be done with the civil contractor where civil works are
not included in the scope of structural contractor at no extra cost so as to match with the project
schedule.
Painting of Structural Steel Works using (tubular/hollow sections) shall be done in accordance
with relevant clauses of PAINTING SPECIFICATION.
16.0 PAYMENT
(Where design and design drawings are excluded from the scope of the Contractor)
16.1 Payment for structural steel works fabricated and made out of tubular/ hollow sections shall be
made on the basis of admissible weight in metric tons (determined as described in clause 16.2
to 16.3) of the structure accepted by the Engineer-in-Charge.
The rate shall include supplying (as per supply conditions given in the tender), fabricating,
erecting in position (at all levels and locations), transporting, storing, testing/examining of
bolted and/or welded structural steel works using (tubular/hollow sections) of all types of
trusses, girders, purlins, side rails, columns, runners, beams, ties, portals, framework, bracings,
brackets, sagrods etc., including all handling, straightening/bending, if required, cutting, edge
preparation, welding and/or bolting of joints, providing temporary bracing, providing and fixing
end caps, fixing in line and level with necessary temporary staging, grouting with premix, free
flow, non-shrink grout as shown on drawings including preparation of detailed fabrication
drawings and getting them reviewed, preparing the exposed surface for painting, surface
cleaning, wire brushing, removal of mill scale, rust, oil or grease and applying the primer as
specified after fabrication, return the surplus materials to the owner’s stores and material
reconciliation in the case of materials supplied by Owner as per relevant contract conditions
etc. all complete for all the operations mentioned in the foregoing clauses.
16.2 The weight for payment shall be determined from the fabrication drawings and respective bill
of materials prepared by the Contractor. The bill of materials shall be checked and approved by
the Engineer-in-Charge before making the payment. The weight shall be calculated on the basis
of BIS Handbook wherever applicable. In case sections used are different from BIS sections,
then Manufacturer's Handbook shall be adopted. No allowance in weight shall be made for
rolling tolerances.
16.3 Welds, bolts, nuts, washers, shims, packplates and grout shall not be measured. The quoted rate
shall be deemed to include the same.
(Where design and design drawings are also included in the scope of the Contractor).
17.1 All design and design drawings shall be prepared strictly in accordance with DESIGN
SPECIFICATIONS attached with this specification as Annexure -‘A’.
17.2 Payment for structural steel works fabricated and made out of tubular/hollow sections shall be
made on the basis of admissible weight in metric tons (determined as described in clause 17.3
to 17.4) of the structure accepted by the Engineer-in-Charge.
The rate shall include supplying, fabricating, erecting in position (at all levels and locations),
transporting, storing, testing/examining of bolted and/or welded structural steel works using
(tubular/hollow sections) of all types of trusses, girders, purlins, side rails, columns, runners,
beams, ties, portals, framework, bracings, brackets, sagrods etc., including all handling
straightening/bending if required, cutting, edge preparation, welding and/or bolting of joints,
providing temporary bracing, providing and fixing end caps, fixing in line and level with
necessary temporary staging, grouting with premix, free flow, non-shrink grout as shown on
drawings including preparation of detailed fabrication drawings and getting them reviewed,
preparing the exposed surface for painting, surface cleaning, wire brushing, removal of mill
scale, rust, oil or grease and applying the primer as specified after fabrication, return the surplus
materials to the owner’s stores and material reconciliation in the case of materials supplied by
Owner as per relevant contract conditions etc. all complete for all the operations mentioned in
the foregoing clauses.
17.3 The weight for payment shall be determined from the fabrication drawings and respective bill
of materials prepared by the Contractor. The bill of materials shall be checked and approved by
the Engineer-in-Charge before making the payment. The weight shall be calculated on the basis
of BIS Handbook wherever applicable. In case sections used are different from BIS sections,
then Manufacturer's Handbook shall be adopted. No allowance in weight shall be made for
rolling tolerances.
17.4 Welds, bolts, nuts, washers, shims, pack plates and grout shall not be measured. The quoted
rate shall be deemed to include the same.
1.0 GENERAL
All materials supplied by the Contractor shall conform to specifications given in specification:
CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS.
The Contractor shall furnish test certificates for all materials prior to their use in the works.
Structural steel materials not supported by mill test certificates may be used after confirming
their quality by carrying out appropriate tests in accordance with the method specified in
IS:1608.
Other requirements not covered under this specification shall be in accordance with
specification: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS-STRUCTURAL STEEL WORKS.
.
2.0 REFERENCES
As mentioned in the respective clauses.
3.0 MATERIAL
As mentioned in the respective clauses.
4.1 Material
Materials for anchor bolts, nuts, locknuts, washers, pipe sleeves and anchor plates shall
conform to their respective clauses given in Job Specification for material.
4.2 Fabrication
Fabrication of anchor bolts and their complete assemblies shall be strictly in compliance with
the specifications and drawings/standards.
4.3 Placement
Anchor bolt assemblies shall be placed in position strictly as per drawings and securely held
during pouring and vibrating of concrete with necessary templates and other dummy structures
to prevent their dislocation.
4.4 Tolerances
The exposed surfaces of bolts shall be properly covered (after greasing of bolts and packing of
sleeves) with jute cloth so as to protect them from damage till final erection of
structure/equipment is over.
4.6 Payment
4.6.1 Payment shall be made on the basis of actual weight in metric tons of the anchor bolt/anchor
bolt assembly. The rate shall include supply (as per scope of supply conditions given in the
tender) of all materials, handling, transporting, fabrication, turning from available size to
required diameter, threading, welding, fixing in position at all levels and locations, providing
necessary templates, greasing, packing of sleeves, covering with jute cloth and other protective
measures etc. all complete.
4.6.2 The rate shall cover bolt of any diameter and nomenclature.
4.6.3 Payment for fixing anchor bolt assembly (already fabricated and supplied by the Owner as free
issue) in position shall be made on the basis of actual weight of anchor bolts/bolt assemblies in
metric tons. The rate shall include handling, transporting, fixing in position at all levels and
locations, welding if required, providing necessary templates, greasing, packing of sleeves,
covering with jute cloth and other protective measures etc. all complete.
4.6.4 No separate payment shall be made for templates, dummy structures, supports etc. and the rate
quoted shall be inclusive of all cost related to such provision required for correct and accurate
installation of anchor bolts/anchor bolt assembly.
Materials required for fabricating metal inserts shall conform to their respective specification
given in SPECIFICATION: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS.
5.2 Fabrication
Fabrication of inserts shall be done strictly as per drawings/standards and in compliance with
the requirements given in SPECIFICATION: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - STRUCTURAL STEEL
WORKS. .
5.3 Placement
Metal inserts shall be correctly embedded (in plain concrete/reinforced concrete) as per their
location shown on the drawings. Care shall be taken that these are securely held in position and
do not get disturbed during concreting. Where necessary, these may be welded to the
reinforcement bars. Suitable templates, spacers, dummy structures and temporary staging shall
be provided. Necessary cutting in the formwork and adjustment of reinforcement bars shall be
done for the placement of metal inserts where required.
5.5 Payment
Payment shall be made on the basis of actual weight in metric tons of the metal inserts. The rate
shall include supply (as per supply conditions given in the tender) of all materials, handling,
transporting, fabrication, welding, fixing in position at all levels and locations, providing
necessary templates, spacers, dummy structures, adjusting the formwork and reinforcement,
staging, preparation of surface for painting, applying one coat of primer as per job specification
for painting, etc. all complete.
6.3 Fabrication
Chequered plates shall be fabricated as per the "Approved for Construction" fabrication
drawings (prepared by the Contractor based on design drawings). These shall be perfectly flat
and without any dents/deformations and shall be cut to the required size and shape.
Holes/notches/openings of the required size, if any, shown on drawings shall be made. Nosing
for staircase treads shall be made by cold bending of chequered plates. All edges shall be made
smooth and even. All chequered plate units shall be given distinct erection marks in accordance
with the marking drawings. Stiffeners of any description shall be welded with the chequered
plates where shown on drawings.
6.4 Erection/Fixing
Chequered plates shall be fixed to the bearing members by welding/ bolting/ screwing as shown
on drawings. All bolts/screws shall be of counter-sunk type so that the heads remain flush with
the top of plate. Where welding is used for fixing, stitch welds of minimum 50mm length with
a pitch of 150mm shall be used. Continuous sealing run of weld shall be provided along the
junction of two consecutive chequered plates parallel to the span. For removeable flooring,
details as shown on drawings shall be followed.
6.5 Painting
Chequered plates shall be cleaned (both the surfaces) and given one coat of primer/
galvanization as painting jobspecification, as specified, on both surfaces.
6.6.2 The rate shall include supplying (as per supply conditions given in the tender), fabricating,
erecting M.S. chequered plates including transporting, handling, straightening if required,
cutting to required size and shape, making holes/notches/opening of required size and nosing,
smoothening the edges, fixing by welding/bolting/screwing, at all levels and locations,
preparing detailed fabrication drawings, surface cleaning, removal of rust, scale, grease and
applying one coat of primer/ galvanization as per painting job specification , etc. all complete.
6.6.3 Welds, bolts, nuts, screws, washers, clips shall not be measured. The quoted rate shall be
deemed to include the same.
7.0 GRATINGS
7.1 Categories
The electroforged galvanized gratings shall be either Type-I or Type-II as per JOB specific
Standard and shall be procured from approved manufacturers as per Vendor List.
7.2 Material
Materials for fabrication and fixing of Gratings shall conform to relevant clauses of this job
specifications.
7.3 Fabrication Drawings
7.4 Fabrication
The gratings shall be manufactured by electro forging process strictly as per the "Approved for
Construction" fabrication drawings prepared by the Contractor based on standard drawing
supplied to the contractor. All units shall be given distinct erection marks in accordance with
the marking drawing. The Contractor shall submit sample gratings for inspection and approval
by the Engineer-in-Charge whenever asked for.
7.5 Erection/Fixing
Gratings shall be fixed to the bearing members by welding/clamping and bolting as indicated in
the Standard.
7.6 Galvanisation
Gratings and the fixing clamps, bolts, nuts shall be cleaned as per job specification, as specified
and galvanisation shall be done as specified in accordance with IS:2629 and tested as per
IS:2633 & IS:6745.
7.7 Payment
The weight for payment shall also include the weight of galvanization and welding.
7.7.2 The rate shall include supplying, fabricating, erecting electroforged galvanized gratings (of the
specified category) including transporting, handling, cutting to required size and shape, making
holes/notches/openings, smoothening the edges, fabricating clamps, fixing by
welding/clamping/ bolting, at all levels and locations, preparing detailed fabrication drawings,
surface cleaning, removal of rust, scale, grease and carrying out galvanization, all complete.
7.7.3 Bolts, clamps, nuts and washers shall not be measured. The quoted rate shall be deemed to
include the same.
8.1 Material
Materials for fabrication and fixing of Tubular Hand Railing shall confirm to clauses relevant to
SPECIFICATION : CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS – MATERIALS.
8.3 Fabrication
8.3.1 Hand railing shall be fabricated strictly as per the "Approved for Construction" fabrication
drawings prepared by the Contractor based on design drawings and standards. All tubes shall be
straight and without any dents/deformations. Tubes shall be cut and ends shall be prepared to a
neat and workman-like finish. All elements shall be directly welded. All welded joints shall be
cleaned and filed or ground smooth, if required, to have a smooth surface and aesthetically
pleasant appearance. Splicing of top rail shall not be allowed. Tubes shall be cold bent to shape
and curvature in case of discontinuous ends of handrails. Ripples, kinks and/or dents at bends
shall not be accepted.
8.3.2 Lower ends of vertical posts shall be cut and splayed (for grouting in pockets in the concrete
members). For removable type of handrailing, suitable base plates (with provision for bolting)
shall be welded to the lower end of vertical posts. All units shall be given distinct erection
marks in accordance with the marking drawing.
8.4 Erection/Fixing
Hand railing, shall be fixed to the bearing members by welding/ bolting/ grouting as indicated
on the drawings. Local notching shall be made in the floor plate/ grating to accommodate
vertical posts/their base plates which shall always be welded to the main supporting member.
When the posts are to be fixed in concrete members, suitable pockets shall be made in concrete
for grouting as shown on drawings/standards.
8.5 Painting
8.6 Payment
8.6.1 Payment shall be made on the basis of measured length in meters (m) of top rail only
(Horizontal and/or inclined lengths). The rate shall include preparation of fabrication drawings,
supply of all materials, handling, transporting, straightening if required, cutting to required size,
bending, welding, bolting, fixing in position at all levels and locations, grouting with 1:2
(cement: sand) mortar, surface cleaning, removal of rust, scale, grease and applying one coat of
primer/ galvanization as per painting job specification, as specified, after fabrication etc. all
complete.
8.6.2 The rate shall include making suitable notches in floor plates/gratings and pockets in concrete
structures for fixing the vertical posts.
9.2 Fabrication
Rungs shall be fabricated as per standardsdrawings. Mild steel bars shall be straightened if
required, cut, bent to shape and given one coat of primer and two coat of finish paints per job
specification as specified, on exposed portions after fabrication.
9.3 Fixing
Rungs shall be fixed in position as per detailed drawing and firmly tied/welded with
reinforcement to prevent their displacement during vibration of concrete.
9.4 Payment
Payment shall be made on the basis of actual weight in kilogram (Kg) of the M.S. rungs. The
rate shall include supply of all materials, handling, transporting, straightening if required,
cutting to required size, bending to shape, tying/welding with reinforcement bars, fixing at all
levels and locations, adjustment of formwork, applying one coat of primer and two coats of
finish paint as per painting job specification, on the exposed portion of rungs etc. all complete.
10.1 Material
All materials required for fabrication and fixing in position of Light Gauge Steel Structural
Sections shall conform to specification: CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS. Parent
material which used to rolled light gauge section to be prepared must be hot dip galvanized or
Protected by coating system as per protection scheme-1/protection scheme- 2 of IS: 4180.
10.3 Fabrication
10.3.1 Fabrication of members shall be done strictly as per the "Approved for Construction"
fabrication drawings prepared by the Contractor based on the latest design drawings and in
accordance with IS:800, IS:801 and other relevant BIS Codes.
10.3.2 All members shall be straight and free from any dents/deformations/ twists. Members shall be
cut to the required sizes and ends prepared to a neat and workman like finish. Holes (for sag
rods and cleat bolts) of appropriate size shall be drilled and all members/ components shall be
given distinct erection marks in accordance with the marking drawings. Holes shall not be
formed by gas cutting process.
10.4 Erection
Structural members shall be erected in proper sequence and aligned properly without causing
any twist. Permanent bolting/welding shall be done only after proper alignment has been
achieved. Proper access, working platforms and safety arrangements shall be provided by the
Contractor for working and inspection.
10.5 Painting
All structural components shall be cleaned and given one coat of primer as per painting job
specification, after fabrication.
10.6 Payment
Payment shall be made on the basis of admissible weight in metric tons of the structure accepted by
the Engineer-in-Charge. The weight for payment shall include all structural members, cleats,
splices, gussets and sag rods and shall be determined from the fabrication drawings along with
respective bill of materials prepared by the Contractor. The bill of materials shall be checked
and approved by the Engineer-in-Charge before making the payment. The weight shall be
calculated as per IS:808/IS:1161. BIS Handbook/ Manufacturer's catalogues/ charts shall be
adopted in case relevant weights of sections used are not covered in IS:808/IS:1161. No
allowance in weight shall be made for rolling tolerances.In case of any doubt, actual weight of
the section shall be measured at site.
The rate shall include supplying, fabricating, erecting, at all levels and locations, testing of
bolted and/or welded Light Gauge structural steel works including cleats, crook bolts,
splices/sleeves, all other fixtures and accessories, straightening if required, cutting, edge
preparation, welding and bolting of joints, fixing in line and level with temporary staging and
removal of the same after final alignment, handling, transporting, storage, preparation of
detailed fabrication drawings and getting them reviewed by the Engineer-in-Charge, surface
cleaning, removal of scale, rust, oil or grease and applying one coat of primer as per painting
Specification etc., all complete.
All welds, bolts, nuts, washers, fixtures and accessories shall not be measured. The quoted rate shall
be deemed to include the same.
Material
Expansion fasteners (medium and heavy duty) shall be of mild steel/high tensile steel with rust
proof coating.
Classification
The expansion fasteners shall be designated as medium and heavy duty depending on their
usage. The broad classification is given below for general guidance.
• Cantilever connections designed to cater for effective cantilever spans greater than
1000mm and 1000Kg of concentrated load at the free end.
11.3 Selection
The Contractor shall procure the expansion fasteners from the approved manufacturers as per
Vendor List.
11.4 Testing
If so desired by the Engineer-in-Charge, the Contractor shall carry out all the requisite tests
(pullout test, torque test etc.) of specimen expansion fasteners (representative of those to be
used) from approved laboratory/ test house and submit the report to him for approval. The
decision of the Engineer-in-Charge regarding the adequacy of strength and load carrying
capacity of the expansion fastener shall be final and binding to all. The cost of all such tests
shall be borne by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall install the expansion fasteners at their correct location (to suit the
requirement of fixtures as shown in drawings) as per the procedure laid down by the
manufacturer. Location of all holes shall be pre-marked on the concrete surfaces and then holes
drilled carefully with an electric drill to the correct recommended size and depth. Holes shall be
exactly round and true perpendicular to the concrete surface. Edge distance and pitch of
fasteners shall be as recommended by the manufacturer. The contractor shall suitably shift the
hole with the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge in case any reinforcement bar is met with
while drilling the hole in RCC structure. Necessary staging shall be provided for working and
the Contractor shall take requisite safety precautions so as not to cause any damage to the
existing structure/ equipment. Any damage done while executing the job shall be made good by
the Contractor at his cost.
11.6 Protection
The exposed surfaces of expansion fasteners shall be properly greased & covered with jute
cloth so as to protect them from damage.
11.7 Payment
Payment for installing rust proof expansion fasteners shall be made on number basis (each).
The rate shall include supply of complete assembly, handling, transporting, providing necessary
temporary staging, installing (as per manufacturer's specifications) in PCC/RCC structures, at
all levels and locations, testing, drilling, cleaning, covering with jute cloth, relocating and re-
drilling in case of any obstruction, making good any damage done to the structure, grouting the
abandoned holes and any gap left between the contact surfaces of PCC/RCC and fixtures to be
added, etc. all complete.
Material
Chemical Anchors shall be of high tensile steel rods of minimum grade 5.8 galvanised to atleast
5 microns.
Grade of Rebars for chemical anchoring shall be as per the General Notes of the project.
Selection
The Contractor shall select the chemical anchors based on the parameters such as Loads and
rebars for dowels as specified in the AFC drawings/ documents. The chemical anchors shall be
procured from the approved manufacturers as per Vendor List.
Testing
The Contractor shall carry out, at the work place, the requisite tests like pull out test, shear test,
etc. for chemical anchors and pull out test for dowels. The chemical anchors shall withstand the
load specified in the drawing/ documents and the Dowels shall be tested for full tensile capacity
of the rebars. The decision of the Engineer-in-Charge regarding the adequacy of strength and
load carrying capacity of the anchors/ dowels shall be final and binding to all. The cost of all
such tests shall be borne by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall install the chemical anchors/ dowels at their correct location (to suit the
requirement of fixtures as shown in drawings) as per the procedure laid down by the
manufacturer. Location of all holes shall be pre-marked on the concrete surfaces and then holes
drilled carefully with an electric drill to the correct recommended size and depth. Holes shall be
exactly round and true perpendicular to the concrete surface. Edge distance and pitch of
fasteners shall be as recommended by the manufacturer. The contractor shall suitably shift the
hole with the approval of the Engineer-in-Charge in case any reinforcement bar is met with
while drilling the hole in RCC structure. Necessary staging shall be provided for working and
the Contractor shall take requisite safety precautions so as not to cause any damage to the
existing structure/ equipment. Any damage done while executing the job shall be made good by
the Contractor at his cost.
Payment
Payment for installing chemical anchors shall be made on number basis (each). The rate shall
include supply of complete assembly i.e. chemical anchors along with chemical foils as per
manufacturer specifications.
Payment for installing chemical dowels shall be made on number basis (each). The rate shall
include fixing of dowels by drilling/cleaning hole and injecting odourless chemical as per
manufacturer specifications. Rebars used as dowels shall be paid separately under relevant SOR
item.
For chemical anchors/ dowels, the rate shall be inclusive of handling, transporting, providing
necessary temporary staging, installing (as per manufacturer's specifications) in PCC/RCC
structures to a required depth with a specified hole diameter, at all levels and locations, testing,
drilling holes, cleaning, covering with jute cloth, relocating and re-drilling in case of any
obstruction, making good any damage done to the structure, grouting the abandoned holes and
any gap left between the contact surfaces of PCC/RCC and fixtures to be added, etc. all
complete.
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 REFERENCES
3.0 MATERIALS
The Contractor shall test the materials, wherever applicable, in approved laboratory as required
by the Engineer-in-Charge and furnish test certificates for materials and obtain the approval of
the Engineer-in-Charge prior to the use of such materials in the works. All tests shall be in
accordance with relevant Indian Standards.
Scope
Materials
The treatment shall be carried out by an approved agency specialized in the field. Apart from
this specification, the work shall be carried out in compliance with IS:6313. In case of any
contradiction, this specification shall govern.
Site Preparation
Prior to start of Anti Termite treatment, area(s) shall be made free from logs, stumps, timber
offcuts, leveling pegs, roots of plants/ trees etc. Soil treatment shall start when foundation
trenches/ pits are ready to take concrete/ masonry in foundations and plinth area ready for
laying the subgrade. Treatment shall not be carried out when it is raining or the subsoil water
level is at the same or higher than the level of treatment. In the event of water-logging of
foundations, the water shall be pumped out and the chemical emulsion applied when the soil is
absorbent.
a) The bottom surface and the lower 300 mm side surfaces of the excavated pits/ trenches for
foundations of masonry works and RCC plinth beams supporting such masonry works,
shall be treated with specified chemical emulsion @ 5 litres/m2 of the surface area.
However, no such treatment shall be required in case of pits/ trenches made for RCC
foundations supporting RCC walls and/ or columns.
c) For RCC walls and columns, the treatment as specified in (b) shall start from a depth 500
mm below the finished ground level, and shall be done upto the FGL.
a) The top surface of the consolidated earth below the non-suspended floor slabs and the
peripheral aprons of widths upto 750 mm, the bottom surface and side surfaces of the
excavated pits for the basements shall be treated with chemical emulsion @ 5 litres/m2 of
the surface area. Holes 50 mm to 75 mm deep at 150 mm centre, both ways, shall be made
on the surface with 12 mm diameter mild steel rod and then emulsion shall be sprayed
uniformly over the area. At expansion joint locations, anti-termite treatment shall be
supplemented by treating through the expansion joint @ 2.0 litres per linear metre of joint
after the sub-grade has been laid.
After the building is complete, the earth along the external perimeter shall be rodded at
intervals of 150 mm and to depth of 300 mm. The rod shall be moved backward and forward
parallel to the wall to break up the earth and chemical emulsion poured along the wall @ 7.5
litres/m2 of vertical surface (i.e. 7.5 x 0.3 = 2.25 litres/metre of perimeter). After the treatment,
the earth shall be tamped back into place.
5.4 Payment
Payment for pre-constructional anti-termite treatment shall be made on square metre (sq.m.)
basis of plinth area of the building at ground floor only.
The rate shall include supplying all materials, spray pumps, tools, tackles & other accessories,
labour, site preparation, rodding, tamping, mixing, spraying the specified chemical emulsion at
prescribed dosage, storage facilities, handling, transporting etc. all complete as directed &
specified.
7.1 Scope
This specification covers the procedure for dressing, trimming and paving with earth the
peripheral area around the completed building/ structure.
7.2 Procedure
The ground all around the completed building/structure for 3 metres width or as specified by
the Engineer-in-Charge, shall be cleaned and dressed to suitable slope. Over the prepared
ground a layer of approved earth shall be spread, watered and well consolidated so as to
achieve an average thickness of 75 mm.
7.3 Payment
Payment shall be made on square metre (sq.m.) basis of the actual area dressed and paved with
earth.
The rate shall include supplying all materials, labour including cleaning, dressing the ground to
required slope, spreading of earth, watering, ramming, consolidating etc. all complete as
directed.
All materials used for Damp Proof Course shall comply with job specification : CIVIL &
STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS.
.
The 40 mm thick Damp Proof Course shall consist of plain cement concrete of the same grade
as used for RCC work.
The Damp Proof Course shall be laid at plinth level of masonry walls, flush with the floor
surface and shall not be carried across doorways.
Before laying, the top surface of wall shall be thoroughly cleaned and watered. The DPC shall
be laid in layers of 20 mm thickness retaining the edges by necessary formwork and shall be
well tamped and troweled to smooth finish. The layer shall be cured by keeping the surface wet
for 40 hours and after it has dried, two coats of hot bitumen of grade VG10 conforming to IS:73
shall be applied over it at the rate of 1.7 kg/m2. Over this, the second layer of 20 mm thick
concrete shall be laid and cured as described in case of the first layer and two coats of hot
bitumen at the rate of 1.7 kg/m2 shall be applied again in a similar manner. Over this, dry sharp
sand shall be sprinkled evenly before hardening of second coat of bitumen paint.
Payment
Payment shall be made on square metre (sq.m.) basis of the area laid. The rate shall be inclusive
of formwork, curing, providing and laying bitumen, supplying and spreading sand over bitumen
etc. complete.
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirement of Waterproofing by using Tarfelt, Glass Fibre
Tissue, PVC Film, Chemical Treatment for underground concrete structures such as
basements, tunnels, ducts, pits etc., designed as per IS:456 . This specification shall also be
applicable for underground structures designed as per IS:3370, in case shown on drawings.
2.1 The materials, constructional and performance requirements for water proofing treatment on
concrete structures and any special requirements as shown or noted on the drawing(s) shall
govern over the provisions of this specification.
2.2 The work shall be done in accordance with this specification. In case of conflict between the
clauses mentioned in this specification and those in the Indian Standards, this specification shall
govern.
2.3 Materials
2.3.1 Refer material specification part of :CIVIL & STRUCTURAL WORKS - MATERIALS. .
3.0 REFERENCES
4.
Water Proofing using P.V.C. Membrane/Sheet
The material used shall be approved polyvinylchloride sheet of notified thickness with locking
mechanism consisting of studs/knobs of minimum 10mm height and spaced at 65mm x 65mm
Before laying the sheet on horizontal surfaces, the base concrete/mud-mat shall be rendered
smooth by a 20mm thick cement-sand plaster (1:6). Any sharp corner over which sheet is to be
laid shall be eased out by means of cement mortar fillets. After laying of the sheet, 40mm thick
protective cement-sand plaster (1:3), in three layers of equal thickness, shall be laid evenly over
the sheet.
On vertical surfaces, the sheet shall be supported and fixed on the form work before erecting
the same in position as per manufacturer's recommendation. All the holes, cuts etc. detected
after removal of the form work, shall be patched up with additional pieces of sheets as per
manufacturer's specifications. All testing shall be carried out by an electronic pin hole detector.
Proper care shall be taken to ensure a perfect jointing between the sheet on vertical and
horizontal surfaces.
For protection of sheet on vertical concrete surface, a protective brick wall of specified
thickness shall be built in cement mortar (1 : 3) over the projecting base concrete/mudmat. The
top edge of the film shall be tucked into a groove and the chase filled with cement mortar (1 :
3).
Waterproofing to the roof of an underground structure such as tunnel, tank etc. shall be done in
a similar way. The structural concrete shall be rendered smooth where necessary with cement
plaster (1:6). The sheet shall be laid on the smooth surface and then a protective layer of flat
bricks in cement mortar (1:3) over a bedding of 40 mm thick cement sand plaster (1: 3) shall be
laid.
The Contractor shall guarantee the water tightness of the structure for a period of 10 (ten) years
after the certified completion and handing over of the same. The waterproofing work shall be
done by a firm of specialists in the trade approved by the Engineer-in-Charge.
Payment
Payment for waterproofing treatment shall be based on actual surface area in square meters
(m2) to be waterproofed. The Contractor shall include in his rate all allied work viz. cleaning,
preparing of surfaces, cutting grooves and filling with cement mortar, scaffolding, drying,
patching etc. all labour and materials complete. Brick work and cement plaster shall be paid
separately under relevant items.
Abbreviations:
AS : Alloy Steel
ASTM : American Society for Testing and Materials
AWWA: American Water Works Association
CS : Carbon Steel
DFT : Dry Film Thickness
GI : Galvanized Iron
ID : Internal Diameter
ISO : International Organization for Standardization
LTCS : Low temperature Carbon Steel
MS : Mild Steel
NB : Nominal Bore
OD : Outside Diameter
OSHA : Occupational Safety and Health Act
RCC : Reinforced Cement Concrete
RH : Relative humidity
SS : Stainless Steel
SOR : Schedule of Rate
MR : material requisition
SSPC : Steel Structure Painting Council
WFT : Wet Film Thickness
NA : Not applicable
1.1 This technical specification shall be applicable for the work covered by the contract and without
prejudice to the provisions of various international codes of practice, standard specifications etc.
It is understood that the CONTRACTOR shall carry out the work in all respects with the best
quality of materials and workmanship and in accordance with the best engineering practice and
instructions of Engineer-In-Charge.
1.2 Wherever it is stated in the specification that a specific material is to be supplied or a specific
work is to be done, it shall be deemed that the same shall be supplied or carried out by the
CONTRACTOR.
Any deviation from this standard without written deviation permit from appropriate authority
will result in rejection of the job.
1.3 This specification covers the requirement for protective coating for new construction. The
intention of this specification is to prescribe corrosion protection coating systems to CS, LTCS,
SS and alloy steels.
1.4 This specification is not applicable for aesthetic or any other painting purposes
2.0 SCOPE
2.1 Scope of work covered in the specification shall include, without being limited to, the
following:
This specification defines the requirements for surface preparation, selection and application of
primers and paints on external surfaces of equipment, vessels, machinery, piping, ducts, steel
structures, external & internal protection of storage tanks for all services and chimneys, if any.
The items listed in the heading of tables of paint systems are indicative only. However, the
CONTRACTOR is fully responsible for carrying out all the necessary painting, coating and
lining job on external and internal surfaces as per the tender requirement.
2.2.1 The following surfaces and materials shall require shop, pre-erection and field painting:
- All un-insulated carbon steel & alloy steel equipment like vessels, columns, storage tanks,
exchangers, parts of boilers etc.
- All un-insulated carbon steel and low alloy plant and related piping, fittings and valves
(including painting of identification marks), furnace ducts and stacks.
- All insulated parts of vessels, boilers, chimneys, stacks, piping and steam piping and other
insulated items present, if any.
- All structural steel work, pipes, structural steel supports, walkways, handrails, ladders,
platforms etc.
- Flare lines, external surfaces of MS chimney with or without refractory lining and internal
surfaces of MS chimney without refractory lining.
- Identification of colour bands on all piping, as required, including insulated aluminium clad,
galvanized, SS and nonferrous piping.
- Supply of all primers, paints and all other materials required for painting (other than
OWNER supplied materials)
- Repair work of damaged pre-erection/ fabrication and shop primer and weld joints in the
field/site before and after erection.
- All CS piping, equipment, storage tanks and internal surfaces of RCC tanks in ETP plant.
- Quality control, testing and inspection during all stages of work (surface preparation,
application of coating and testing of furnished coating).
2.2.2 The following surfaces and materials shall not require painting in general. However, if there is
any specific requirement by the OWNER, the same shall be painted as per the relevant
specifications:
In general Galvanized steel doesn’t require painting. However if painting is required due to
OWNERs instructions, contractual or for colour coding requirement then coating system in
Table 4.0 shall be followed.
2.3 Documents
2.3.1 The CONTRACTOR shall perform the work in accordance with the following documents
issued to him for execution of the work.
2.5 Changes and deviations required for any specific job due to OWNERs requirement or otherwise
shall be referred to EIL for deviation permit.
3.1 Without prejudice to the provision of clause 1.1 above and the detailed specifications of the
contract, latest editions of the following codes and standards are applicable for the work covered
by this contract:
The latest editions of any of the following standards shall be followed for surface preparation:
3.2.1 ISO 8501-1 / SIS-05 59 00: ISO standard for preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and
This standard contains photographs of the various standards on four different
related products.
degrees of rusted steel and as such is preferable for inspection purpose by the Engineer-In-
Charge.
3.2.2 Steel Structures Painting Council, U.S.A. (surface preparation specifications SSPC-SP).
3.2.4 Various international standards equivalent to Swedish standard for surface preparations are
given in Table-1.
3.3 The CONTRACTOR shall arrange, at his own cost, to keep a set of latest edition of above
mentioned standards and codes at site.
3.4 The paint manufacturers’ instructions shall be followed as far as practicable at all times for the
best results. Particular attention shall be paid to the following:
4.1 All tools, brushes, rollers, spray guns, blast material, hand power tools for cleaning, all
equipment, scaffolding materials, shot & grit blasting equipment , air compressors etc. required
shall be suitable for the work and shall be arranged by the CONTRACTOR in sufficient
quantity at the site. The manufacturers test certificates / data sheets for all the above mentioned
items shall be reviewed by Engineer-In-Charge at site before start of the work.
4.2 Mechanical mixer shall be used for paint mixing operations in case of two pack systems except
in case of specific requirement; the Engineer-In-Charge may allow the hand mixing of small
quantities at his discretion for touch up work only.
5.1 General
5.1.1 Adhesion of the paint film to the surface depends largely on the degree of cleanliness of the
metal surface. Proper surface preparation contributes more to the success of the paint protective
system. In order to achieve the maximum durability, one or more of the following methods of
surface preparation shall be followed, depending on condition of surface to be painted and as
instructed by the Engineer-In-Charge.
5.1.2 Mill scale, rust, rust scale and foreign matter shall be removed fully to ensure that a clean and
dry surface is obtained. Unless otherwise specified, surface preparation shall be done as per
provisions of relevant tables given elsewhere in this specification. The minimum acceptable
standard, in case of thermally sprayed metal coatings, in case of mechanical or power tool
cleaning shall be St. 3 or equivalent. In case of blast cleaning, it shall be Sa 2-1/2 as per
Swedish standard SIS-055900 (latest edition) or SSPC-SP or ISO 8501-01.Blast cleaning shall
be Sa 3 as per Swedish standard in case of thermally sprayed metal coatings.
Before surface preparation by blast cleaning, the surface shall be degreased by aromatic solvent
to remove all grease, oil etc as per SSPC-SP-1.
5.1.3 Irrespective of whether external or internal surface to be coated, blast cleaning shall not be
performed where dust can contaminate surfaces undergoing such cleaning or during humid
weather conditions having humidity >85%. In case of internal coating of storage tanks,
dehumidifier shall be used to control humidity level below 60%. Dehumidifier should depress
the dew point of air in the enclosed space, sufficient enough so as to maintain it 3⁰C below the
metal substrate temperature during entire period of blasting and coating application. During the
interval time between application of primer coat and subsequent intermediate and top coats or
between blast cleaning completion and start of application of primer coat, dehumidifier unit
should be in continuous operation to ensure that no condensation occurs on the substrate.
Dehumidifier should be able to maintain grain drop (moisture removal) at the rate of 25 grains
per pound of air per hour. Dehumidifier should have capacity of at least 2 air changes per hour
Dehumidification to be maintained round the clock for surface preparation and painting till the
total coating application is over.
Dehumidifier shall not be stopped under any condition till the entire blasted surface is primed to
the satisfaction of the technical representative of the paint manufacturer. In case the
dehumidifier breaks down in middle of the job, the same shall be replaced at the risk and cost of
the CONTRACTOR.
5.1.4 The Engineer in-Charge shall have the right to disallow usage of dehumidifier if the
performance is not meeting the specified requirements. Under such circumstances, the
CONTRACTOR shall remove the equipment and replace the same with another equipment to
provide satisfactory results without any additional cost to the OWNER.
5.1.5 Irrespective of the method of surface preparation, the first coat of primer must be applied by
airless spray/ air assisted conventional spray, if recommended by the paint manufacturer, on dry
surface. This should be done immediately and in any case within 4 hours of cleaning of the
surface. However, at times of unfavorable weather conditions, the Engineer-In-Charge shall
have the liberty to control the time period, at his sole discretion and/or to insist on re-cleaning
before primer application is taken up. In general, during unfavorable weather conditions,
blasting and painting shall be avoided as far as practicable.
5.1.6 The external surface of R.C.C. chimney to be painted shall be dry and clean. Any loose particle
of sand, cement, aggregate etc. shall be removed by scrubbing with soft wire brush. Acid
etching with 10-15% HCl solution for about 15 minutes shall be carried out. The surface must
be thoroughly washed with water to remove acid and loose particles and then dried completely
before application of paint.
The surfaces shall be blast cleaned using one of the abrasives such as Al2O3 particles, chilled
cast iron or steel grit, copper slag or nickel slag at a pressure of 7.0 kg/cm2 and at an appropriate
distance & angle depending on nozzle size maintaining constant velocity and pressure. Chilled
cast iron or steel shall be in the form of shot or grit of size in the range of G16 – G42
conforming to SSPC AB1 and S250 grade size of steel shots (maximum) to obtain a desired
surface profile of 35-50 microns trough to peak. For all other abrasives, size shall be in the
range of G16 – G24. The combination of steel grits and shots shall be normally in the ratio of
3:1. The quality of abrasives shall be free from contaminants and impurities and shall meet the
requirements of SSPC AB1. The compressed air shall be free from moisture and oil. The
blasting nozzles should be venturi style with tungsten carbide or boron carbide as the material
for liners. Nozzle orifice may vary from 3/16” to 3/4”. On completion of blasting operation,
the blasted surface shall be clean and free from any scale or rust and must show a grey-white
metallic luster. Primer or first coat of paint shall be applied within 4 hours of surface
preparation. Blast cleaning shall not be done outdoors in bad weather without adequate
protection. If there is dew on the metal surface, it shall be cleaned. The surface profile shall be
Power tool cleaning shall be done by mechanical striking tools, chipping hammers, grinding
wheels or rotating steel wire- brushes. Excessive burnish of the surface shall be avoided as it
can reduce paint adhesion. On completion of cleaning, the detached rust, mill scale etc. shall be
removed by clean rags and /or washed by water/steam and thoroughly dried with compressed air
jet before application of paint.
For equipment on which application of total protective coating (primer + intermediate + top
coat) is carried out at shop, compatibility of finish coat with primer should be checked with the
paint manufacturer. If the shop coat is in satisfactory condition showing no major defect upon
arrival at site, the shop coat shall not be removed.
5.4 Shop coated equipment (coated with primer & finishing coat) should not be repainted unless
paint is damaged. Repair shall be carried out as per Table-3 of paint systems depending upon
the compatibility of paint.
5.5 Shop primed equipment and surfaces will only be 'spot cleaned' in damaged areas by means of
power tool brush cleaning or hand tool cleaning and then spot primed before applying one coat
of field primer, unless otherwise specified. If shop primer is not compatible with field primer,
then shop coated primer shouldbe completely removed before application of selected paint
system for a particular environment.
5.6 For package units/equipment, shop primer should be as per the paint system given in this
specification. However, manufacturers’ standard can be followed after review.
As mentioned in section 2.4, all coating application at field (field primer, intermediate and top
coat) on equipment, structures, piping, etc, shall be carried out only after its erection and all
welding, testing, steam purging (wherever carried out) have been completed.
All coatings shall be applied by airless spray except for the following special cases, where
application can be carried out by brush subject to suitability of the application of the paint
product by brush.
- Spot repair
- Stripe coating on edges
- Small bore parts not suitable for spray application
Irregular surfaces such as sharp edges, welds, small brackets, and interstices may stripe coated
to ensure specified DFT is achieved. Paint manufacturer recommendation should be followed
before deciding for brush application.
5.7.1 Surface shall not be coated in rain, wind or in an environment where injurious airborne elements
exist, when the steel surface temperature is less than 5 0F above dew point, when the relative
humidity is greater than 85%, when the temperature is below 40oF and when the
ambient/substrate temperature is below the paint manufacturers recommended temperature of
5.7.2 Blast cleaned surface shall be coated with complete application of primer as soon as practicable
but in no case later than 4 hours the same day.
5.7.3 To the maximum extent practicable, each coat of paint shall be applied as a continuous film
with uniform thickness and free of probes. Any spots or areas missed in application shall be re-
coated and permitted to dry before the next coat is applied. Applied paint should have the
desired wet film thickness.
5.7.4 Each coat shall be in proper state of cure or dryness before the application of succeeding coat.
Material shall be considered dry for re-coating when an additional coat can be applied without
the development of any detrimental film irregularities such as lifting or loss of adhesion of the
under coat. Manufacturer’s instructions shall be followed for inter coat interval.
5.7.5 When the successive coat of the same colour have been specified, alternate coat shall be tinted,
when practical, sufficiently to produce enough contrast to indicate the complete coverage of the
surface. The tinting material shall be compatible with the material underneath and shall not be
detrimental to its service life and shall be recommended by the original paint manufacturer.
5.7.6 Airless spray application shall be in accordance with the following procedure:
As per steel structure paint manual Vol.1 & Vol.2 by SSPC, USA. Airless spray relies on
hydraulic pressure rather than air atomization to produce the desired spray. An air compressor
or electric motor, issued to operate a pump to produce pressures of 1000 to 6000 psi paint, is
delivered to the spray gun at this pressure through a single hose within the gun. A single paint
stream is divided into separate streams, which are forced through a small orifice resulting in
atomization of paint without the use of air. This results in more rapid coverage with less over
spray. Airless spray usually is faster, cleaner, more economical and easier to use than
conventional air spray.
Airless spray equipment is mounted on wheels, and paint is aspirated in a hose that sucks paint
from any container, including drums. The unit shall have in-built agitator that keeps the paint
uniformly mixed during the spraying. The unit shall consist of in-built strainer. Usually, a very
small quantity of thinning is required before spray. In case of high build epoxy coating (two
packs), 45:1 pump ratio and 0.020-0.023” tip size will provide a good spray pattern. Ideally,
fluid hoses should not have ID less than 3/8” and not longer than 50 ft. to obtain optimum
results.
a. Brushes shall be of a style and quality that will enable proper application of paint.
b. Round or oval brushes are most suitable for rivets, bolts, irregular surfaces, and rough/
pitted steel. Wide flat brushes are suitable for large flat areas but they shall not have width
over 5 inches.
5.7.8 For each coat, the painter should know the WFT corresponding to the specified DFT and
standardize the paint application technique to achieve the desired WFT. This has to be ensured
in the qualification trial.
5.8.1 No coat shall be applied until the preceding coat has dried. The material shall be considered dry
for re-coating when another coat can be applied without the development of any film
irregularities such as lifting or loss of adhesion of undercoats. Drying time of the applied coat
should not exceed maximum specified for it as a first coat. If this exceeds, the paint material has
possibly deteriorated or mixing is faulty.
5.8.2 No paint shall be force dried under conditions which will cause chalking, wrinkling, blistering
formation of pores, or detrimentally affect the conditions of the paint.
5.8.3 No drier shall be added to paint on the job unless specifically called for in the manufacturers’
specification for the paint.
5.8.4 Paint shall be protected from rain, condensation, contamination, snow and freezing until dried to
the fullest extent practicable.
5.9.1 Where pre-erection/shop primer has been damaged at isolated localized spots during handling
and transportation or after erection / welding, its repair shall be done as given below and as per
the Table-3 of this specification.
5.9.2 Repair of damaged inorganic zinc silicate pre-erection/pre-fabrication/shop primer (F9) after
erection / welding in the design temperature of -90oC to 400oC and damaged silicone aluminium
(F-12) pre-erection/pre-fabrication/shop primer after erection/welding for design temperature
range of 401 – 550 °C.
Surface preparation: Quickly remove the primer from damaged area by mechanical scraping and
emery paper conforming to SSPC-SP-3 to expose the white metal. Blast clean the surface, if
possible. Feather the primed surface, over the intact adjacent surface surrounding the damaged
area, by emery paper.
Primer coating: One coat of F-9 shall be applied wherever damage was observed on pre-erection
/ pre fabrication or shop primer of inorganic zinc silicate coating (F-9). Similarly one coat of F-
12 shall be applied wherever damage observed on pre-erection / pre-fabrication/shop primer of
silicone aluminium (F-12).
5.9.3 If damaged areas are found to be extensive and spread over large areas, then entire pre-
erection/pre-fabrication/shop primer shall be removed by blasting to achieve SSPC-SP-10 and
entire blasted surface shall be primed again with F-9 or F-12, as applicable, for the intended
design temperature. (See note of Table-3).
5.10.1 Shop priming/pre-erection priming with F9 or F12 shall be done only on blasted surface (SSPC-
SP-10).
5.10.2 Shop priming / pre-erection priming with F9 or F12 shall be done only with airless spray or Air
assisted pressure pot.
The paint system to be applied for a specific job shall be arrived at sequentially as given below:
- Identify the environment from area classification details and choose the appropriate table.
- Identify the specific field paint system and surface preparation requirement from the above
identified table and temperature range.
- Identify the shop priming requirement from based on compatibility of the above paint system.
- Identify the need of repair of shop primer and execute as per Table-3.
5.11.1 A written quality plan with procedure for qualification trials and for the actual work including
test and inspection plan & procedure for approval before start of work.
5.11.2 Daily progress report with details of weather conditions, particular of applications, no. of coats
and type of materials applied, anomalies, progress of work versus program.
5.11.3 Results of measurement of temperatures, relative humidity, surface profile, film thickness,
holiday detection, adhesion tests with signature of appropriate authority.
5.11.4 Particulars of surface preparation and paint application during trials and during the work.
The coating applicator must maintain a job record consisting of all the information as per 5.11.2
-5.11.7 above as well as the approved procedure of work (5.11.1 above). The job record
consisting of information in accordance to 5.11.2 – 5.11.7 shall be entered on daily basis and
should be daily signed by Engineer-in-charge.
VARIOUS INTERNATIONAL
Sl. STANDARDS (EQUIVALENT)
DESCRIPTION REMARKS
No. ISO 8501-1/ SSPC-SP, NACE,
SIS-05 59 00 USA USA
Manual or hand tool
cleaning
Theoretical
coveringcapacity 8-10 4m²/kg 8-10
in m2/coat/litre
Weightperlitre in
1.4±0.05 2.67kg at 15oC 1.2±0.05
Kg/litre
Touchdryat
10 min. 2 hrs.
30oC(max.) 30 min.
Hard dryat30oC
(max.), 8 24 24
hrs
Over-coating
interval, hrs Min.8 Min.4 Min.4-6
Pot life at
30⁰C fortwo 6 -8 NA NA
component
paints, hrs
Adhesion
(ASTMD 4541) >7 NA NA
Temperature
resistance (min)
⁰C 80 50
NA
(ASTM D 2485) (Method A) (Method A)
*Note 8
Hard dryat30⁰C 8 8 16 16
(max.), hrs
Fullcureat30⁰C
NA NA 5 days 5 days
(forimmersion/
hightemperature
Over-coating
Min. Overnight
Interval, hrs Min.12. Min. Overnight Min.8.
Max.5 days
Max.48
Potlife(approx.) at
30⁰Cfortwo 5-8
NA 3-6 0.5
component paints, hrs
<300 mg /1000
Abrasion Resistance cycles/CS17
(ASTM D4060) or NA NA NA
For 1000 g load <100 mg /1000
cycles/CS10
Temperature resistance
(min.) 80 60 80 120
⁰C (Method A) (Method A) (Method A) (Method A)
(ASTM D 2485)
*Note 8
TABLE-2: PAINTMATERIALS(Contd.)
Type & Two pack Two pack epoxy A two pack air Heat resistant Single pack
composition polyamide cured resin based drying self synthetic silicone resin
epoxy resin suitable curing solvent medium based based
blended with pigmented and based two medium with
coal tar medium, capable of inorganic zinc pack Aluminium
suitably adhering to silicate Aluminium flakes.
pigmented manually coating with paint suitable
prepared surface minimum 80% up to 250°C.
and old coating. zinc content on
dry film. The
final cure of the
dry film
shall pass the
MEK rub test as
per ASTM
D4752.
VolumeSolids % 62 75 57 35 18
Minimum.
DFTpercoatin
100-125 100-125 65-75 15-20 15-20
μ
Theoretical
coveringcapacity in 5.2-6.5 6.0-7.2 8-9 10-12 8-10
M2/coat/litre
Weightperliterin
1.40±0.03 1.41±0.03 2.3±0.03 0.95±0.03 1.00±0.03
Kg/litre
Touchdryat30oC
(maximum), hrs 4 3 0.5 3 0.5
Hard dryat30oC
(maximum), hrs 48 24 12 12 24
Fullcure30oC (for
immersion /high
5 days 5 days NA NA NA
temperature
service)
Min.24 hrs Min.12 hrs at
Over-coating interval,
max.5days Min.10 20oC Min.24 Min.24
hrs
& 50%RH
Temperature resistance⁰
80 80 400 250 540
C (min)
Dry service Dry service Dry service Dry service Dry service
(ASTM D 2485 method
B)
Temperature resistance
(min.) 80 80 400 250 540
⁰C (Method A) (Method A) (Method B) (Method A) (Method B)
(ASTM D 2485)
*Note 8
TABLE-2: PAINTMATERIALS(Contd.)
Type & Specially Two pack Suitable for high Novolac Two component
composition formulated ambient temperature epoxy phenolic glass flake filled
polyamine temperature service and under coating cured with vinyl ester lining
cured coal tar curing epoxy insulation coating Polyamine adduct for under
epoxy suitable phenolic for CS, alloy steel hardener immersion
for application coating system and SS services up to 90
under suitable for deg. C.
insulation application
under
insulation
oCS/SS piping
VolumeSolids%
Minimum. 67 67 58 98 98
DFTpercoatin
100-125 75-100 75-100 300-450 500-600
microns
Theoretical
coveringcapacity 5-8 4-5 7.0-9.0 6.5–8
in M2/coat/litre 1.6 minimum
Weightperliterin
Kg/litre 1.45±0.03 1.65±0.03 1.3 1.7 >1.2
(mix paint)
Touchdryat 30oC 4 3 1 2
(max) , hrs 2
Hard dryat30oC
24 24 16 24
(max), hrs 4
Fullcure 30oC
(forimmersion 168 hrs 168 hrs 168 hrs
NA 96 hrs
/ high temp (7 days) (7 days) (7 days)
service) (4 days )
>7,
Adhesion, MPa >8 : siloxane
(ASTMD 4541) >6 >7 NA: for inert >8 Tensile strength
polymeric matrix >20N/mm2
(ASTM D 638)
Temperature
resistance (min.)
125 150 550 150 90
⁰C
(Method A) (Method A) (Method B) (Method A) (Method A)
(ASTM D 2485)
*Note 8
1. Covering capacity and DFT achieved per coat depends on method of application. Covering capacity
specified above is theoretical. For estimation of actual quantity of paints required, include the losses
during application. Minimum specified DFT should be maintained in any case.
2. All primers and finish coats should be ambient temperature curing and air drying unless otherwise
specified.
3. All paints shall be applied in accordance with manufacturer's instructions for surface preparation,
intervals, curing and application. The surface preparation, quality and workmanship should be
ensured. Wherever a deviation is noticed from the specification in manufacturer data sheet, more
stringent one between the data sheet and the specification shall prevail e.g. if this
specification recommends Sa 2 ½ and the manufacturer data sheet requires Sa3, the surface
preparation shall be done as per Sa 3. However in another case if this specification requires the
surface preparation of Sa 2 ½ and the manufacturer data sheet recommends only Sa 2 as minimum,
the surface preparation shall be done as per Sa 2 ½.
4. Technical data sheets for all paints shall be supplied at the time of submission of quotations.
5. Higher specific gravity of F-9 is also acceptable.
6. Internationally recognized & acceptable testing method shall be used for lab testing (for clause –
15.1) wherever testing standards are not mentioned.
7. Theoretical covering capacity, hard dry, pot life, full cure period, & over coating interval shall be as
per manufacturer’s data sheets and no testing is required. Slight variation in the values of these
parameters along with weight per liter may be permissible with the discretion of engineer-in-charge
only.
8. Temperature resistance tests (ASTM D2485) shall be carried out for minimum required temperature
resistance indicated.
9. Wherever ASTM D 2485method B is applicable, test results of the panels subjected to salt spray
(ASTM B 117) after muffle furnace exposure shall be submitted for pre-qualification purpose.
The coating system should be selected based on the plant location as given below:
- Table-5 to be followed.
2. Repair of pre-erection/pre-fabrication & shop priming after erection/ welding shall be done
as per Table-3.
Total DFT
Sl. Design Temp. in Surface
o Coating System in Microns Remarks
No. C Preparation
(min.)
3.1 -90 to 400 SSPC-SP-3 1 coat of F-9 65-75 See Note-1
below and
3.2 401 to 550 SSPC-SP-3 1 coat of F-12 20 clause 5.9.3
Note-1: The application and repair of pre-erection/pre-fabrication or shop primer given in above tables
shall be done for all the items to be painted. In case the damages of primer are severe and spread
over large area, entire primer shall be removed by blasting to achieve SSPC-SP-10 and surfaces
to be primed again with F-9 or F-12 as applicable.
Design
Sl. Total DFT
Temp. Coating System Remarks
No. in Microns (min.)
in oC
Hot Dip Galvanizing to 80-85
microns (600-610 gm/m2)as per IS 80 of finish coat (excluding
Up to
4.1 4759, 2629, 4736, 2633 + the thickness of galvanizing -
60
1 coat of P-6 @ 40µ DFT/coat + 1 )
coat of F-2 @ 40 microns DFT/coat
1. The list of items given in the heading of the above table is not exhaustive. There may be more items
for a particular contract where these specifications are used. The CONTRACTOR is fully
responsible for completing painting including prefabrication primer for all the items supplied and
fabricated through his scope of work as per tender document.
2. If the application of pre-erection/pre-fabrication/shop primer has already been completed, the same
shall not be repeated in the field. In case the damages to the primer coat are severe and are spread
over large areas, the Engineer-In-Charge may decide & advise re-blasting and re-application of the
primer coat. Repair of pre-fabrication/pre-erection primer, if required, shall be done as per Table-3.
3. In case of paint systems as per sl. nos. 5.3 and 5.4, the colour bands shall be applied over the
aluminum paint as per the colour coding requirement for specific service of the piping.
4. All coating system including surface preparation, primer, intermediate and finish coat for piping is
recommended to be done at field only until otherwise specified.
5. For equipment, vessels, columns & valves etc scope of surface preparation, application of primers
to finish coat including repair shall be as per applicable contractual documents like SOR, MR and
PR etc.
F-7 should
3 coats of F-7@
1 coat of F-9 @ be suitable
7.2.1 -14 to 80 SSPC-SP-10 100µ DFT/coat 365-375
65-75µ DFT/ coat for
(3x100=300)
immersion
service
1 coat of F-15
primer @ 80µ
DFT/ coat + 1 coat 1 coat of F-15
7.2.2 81 to 150 SSPC-SP-10 of F-15 finish coat @ 80µ 240 -
intermediate coat DFT/ coat
@ 80µ DFT/coat
(80+80=160)
This system
is suitable
for design
1 coat of F-16 @ 1 coat of F-16 @
7.2.3 151 to 450 SSPC-SP-10 250 temperature
125 µ DFT/coat 125 µ DFT/coat
s up to
5500C
For CS
SSPC SP-10
1. All paint coating application including primer for tanks shall be carried out at field after erection
and completion of entire welding.
TABLE-8: INTERNAL COATING SYSTEMS FOR CARBON STEEL AND LOW ALLOY
STORAGE TANKS
1. F-6A should have competent authority certification for drinking water service.
SSPC-SP-10;
1 coat of F-17 @
9.1.2 66 to 150 - 1 coat of F-17 800 -
400 DFT/coat
primer @400 µ
DFT/ coat
This
SSPC-SP-10;
1 coat of F-16 system is
9.1.3 151 to 450 - 1 coat of F-16 250
@125µ DFT/ coat suitable up
primer @ 125µ
to 5500C
DFT/ coat
9.2 External side of un-insulated underground storage vessels
SSPC-SP
-10;
1 coat of 3 coats of F-7 @
9.2.1 -40 to 80 - 365-375 -
F-9 @ 100µ DFT/coat
65-75µ DFT/
coat
1 coat of F-17
SSPC-SP 1 coat of F-17
9.2.2 81 to 150 primer @400 µ 800 -
-10 @400µ DFT/ coat
DFT/ coat
SSPC-SP
This
-10; 1 coat of F-16 finish
system is
9.2.3 151 to 450 1 coat of - coat @125µ DFT/ 250
suitable up
F-16 @ 125µ coat
to 5500C
DFT/ coat
1 For underground vessels, scope of surface preparation, application of primers to finish coat including
repair shall be as per applicable contractual documents like SOR, MR, PR etc.
2 coats of
SSPC-SP-10;
F-15 @75µ
10.1.1 -45 to 125 1coat of F-15 @ None 225
DFT/coat
75µ DFT/coat
This system
2 coats of
SSPC-SP-10; is suitable up
126 to 450 F-12 @20µ
10.1.2 1 coat of F-12 @20µ None 60 to
(CS) DFT/coat
DFT/coat 540 0 C for
low alloy
steels
10.2 Stainless Steel, Alloy Steel, Alloy-20 Piping, Vessels & Equipment
SSPC-SP-7;
(15-25µ surface 2 coats of
10.2.1 -45 to 125 profile) None F-15 @75µ 225
1 coat of F-15 @75 µ DFT/coat
DFT/coat
SSPC-SP-7;
(15-25µ surface
1 coat of
profile)
10.2.2 126 to 550 None F-16 @125μ 250
1 coat of
DFT/coat
F-16 @125μ
DFT/coat
10.3 Cyclic service of CS, LTCS, SS, & Alloy Steel
SSPC-SP-10 For CS,
LTCS & low Alloy
steel. 2 coats of
-45 to 150 SSPC-SP-7 for SS; F-15 @75µ Note-5
10.3.1 None 225
(Note-1) (15-25µ surface DFT/coat
profile)
1 coat of F-15 @75 µ
DFT/coat
Notes
1. In case of overlapping of cyclic temperature ranges as mentioned in 10.3.1 and 10.3.2 then clause
10.3.1 shall be followed.
2. The temperature range indicated (-180 to 650 deg C) corresponds to the applicability of the coating
material i.e. inert polymeric matrix coating.
3. Alternatively thermally sprayed aluminium (TSA) coating @ 500μ as per Annexure-1 of 6-79-
0020 Rev.0 is acceptable.
4. This coating system is applicable for any other temperature range (-180 to 650 o C) of CS, SS
etc. which are not covered in clauses 10.1 or 10.2.
5. Alternatively, for this temperature range, 1 coat of F-17 @ 300 μ is also acceptable.
8.1 All paints and painting materials shall be stored in rooms only which are to be arranged by
CONTRACTOR and approved by Engineer-In-Charge for the purpose. All necessary
precautions shall be taken to prevent fire. The storage building shall preferably be separate from
adjacent building. A signboard bearing the word “PAINT STORAGE- NO NAKED LIGHT-
HIGHLY INFLAMMABLE” shall be clearly displayed outside. Manufacturers’
recommendation shall be followed for storage of paint materials.
9.1 Identification
The system of colour coding consists of a ground colour and secondary colour bands
superimposed over the ground colour. The ground colour identifies the basic nature of the service
and secondary colour band over the ground colour distinguishes the particular service. The
ground colour shall be applied over the entire length of the un-insulated pipes. For insulated lines,
ground colour shall be provided as per specified length and interval to identify the basic nature of
service and secondary colour bands to be painted on these specified length to identify the
particular service. Above colour code is applicable for both unit and offsite pipelines.
On un-insulated pipes, the entire pipe has to be painted in ground colour. On metal cladded
insulated lines, minimum 2 m long portion should be painted.
a. At battery limits.
b. Intersection points & change of direction points in piping.
c. Midway of piping section, near valves, across culverts.
d. At 50 m interval on long stretch pipes.
e. At starting and termination points.
NB Width
3” and below 75 mm
Above 3” to 6” NB X 25 mm
Above 6” to 12” NB X 18 mm
Above 12” NB X 15 mm
Equipment tag numbers shall be stenciled/neatly painted using normal ‘Arial’ lettering style on
all equipment and piping (both insulated & un-insulated) after completion of all paint works.
Lettering colour shall be either black or white, depending upon the background, so as to obtain
good contrast.
The painting status shall be comprehensively updated every 6 months for compliance.
10.1 Equipment number shall be stenciled in black or white on each vessel, column, equipment &
machinery (insulated or un-insulated) after painting. Line number in black or white shall be
stenciled on all the piping of more than one location as directed by Engineer-In-Charge. Size of
letter printed shall be as below:
11.1 The following items shall be painted for camouflaging, if required by the client:
a. All columns
b. All tanks in offsite
c. Large vessels
d. Spheres
11.2 Two coats of selected finishing paint as per defence requirement shall be applied in a particular
pattern as per clause 11.3 and as per the instructions of Engineer-In-Charge.
11.3.1 Disruptive painting for camouflaging shall be done in three colours in the ratio of 5:3:2 (all
matte finish).
11.3.4 The patches should be continuous where two surfaces meet at an angle.
12.1 All painting materials including primers and thinners brought to site by CONTRACTOR for
application shall be procured directly from manufactures as per specifications and shall be
accompanied by manufacturers’ test certificates. Paint formulations without certificates are not
acceptable (see section 14.0 & 15.0).
12.2 The CONTRACTOR must produce test certificate from pre qualified paint manufacturer for
various tests as detailed out in section 15.0 of this document. The Engineer-In-Charge shall have
the right to test wet samples of paint at random for verifying quality of paint supplied.
CONTRACTOR shall arrange to have such tests, when required by Engineer-in-Charge, performed
at his cost at any one of the NABL accredited laboratories.
Samples for the test will be drawn at random in presence Engineer-In-Charge or his
representations. Following tests to be carried out if called for by Engineer-in-Charge:
Test methods for above tests shall be as per relevant ASTM or ISO Standard.
12.3 The painting work shall be subject to inspection by Engineer-In-Charge at all times. In particular,
following stage-wise inspection will be performed and CONTRACTOR shall offer the work for
inspection and approval of every stage before proceeding with the next stage. The record of
inspection shall be maintained in the registers. Stages of inspection are as follows:
a) Surface preparation
b) Primer application
c) Each coat of paint
The steel substrate after degreasing as per SSPC-SP-1 shall be tested as per following
procedure to validate absence of oil and grease contamination:
a) Visual inspection - continue degreasing until all visible signs of contamination are removed.
b) Conduct a solvent evaporation test by applying several drops or a small splash of residue-free
tri-chloromethane on the suspect area especially pitting, crevice corrosion areas or depressed
areas. An evaporation ring formation is indicative of oil and grease contamination. Continue
degreasing and inspection till test is passed.
- Tests for surface finish of blasted surface shall be done by visual inspection using SSPC-
VIS1. Clear cellophane tape test as per ISO 8502-3 shall be used to confirm absence of dust
on blasted surface. Checks shall be done on each component at least once per 200 m2 of
blasted surface and a minimum of 3 checks per shift.
- Test for presence of soluble salt as per method ISO 8502-9. Maximum allowable salt content
shall be considered 20 mg/m2.Checks shall be done on each component at least once per 200
m2 of blasted surface and minimum of 3 checks per shift. In case salt exceeds specified limit,
the contaminated surface shall be cleaned by method as per Annexure-C of IS 12944-4
(water cleaning). After cleaning, surface shall be retested for salt after drying.
- Blast profile measurement – This shall be done as described in sec 6.2 of Annexure-I of 6-
79-0020 Rev 0 (Specification for thermally sprayed Aluminium).
- Test for blasting Media and Blasting air- this shall be done as described in sec 6.6 of
Annexure-I of 6-79-0020 Rev 0 (Specification for thermally sprayed Aluminium).
In addition to above, record should include type of shop primer already applied on equipment e.g.
zinc silicate or zinc rich epoxy or zinc phosphate. Any defect noticed during the various stages of
inspection shall be rectified by the CONTRACTOR to the entire satisfaction of Engineer-In-Charge
After surface preparation, the primer should be applied to cover the crevices, corners, sharp edges
etc. in the presence of inspector nominated by Engineer-In-Charge. The shades of successive coats
should be slightly different in colour in order to ensure application of individual coats, the
thickness of each coat and complete coverage should be checked as per provision of this
specification. This should be approved by Engineer-In-Charge before application of successive
coats.
The CONTRACTOR shall provide standard thickness measurement instrument with appropriate
range(s) for measuring dry film thickness of each coat, surface profile gauge for checking of
surface profile in case of sand blasting, holiday detectors and pinhole detector and protector
whenever required for checking in case of immersion conditions.
Prior to application of paints on surfaces of chimneys, the thickness of the individual coat shall be
checked by application of each coat of same paint on MS test panel. The thickness of paint on test
panels shall be determined by using gauge such as 'Elko meter'. The thickness of each coat shall be
checked as per provision of this specification. This shall be approved by Engineer-In-Charge before
application of paints on surface of chimney.
At the discretion of Engineer-In-Charge, the paint manufacturer must provide the expert technical
service at site as and when required. This service should be free of cost and without any obligation
to the OWNER, as it would be in the interest of the manufacturer to ensure that both surface
preparation and application are carried out as per their recommendations. The CONTRACTOR is
responsible to arrange the same.
1) Coating dry film thickness check: DFT measurement shall be as per ISO 2808. Type II
electromagnetic gauges should be used for ferrous substrates. DFT gauge calibration, number of
measurement shall be as per SSPC-DA-2. Measured DFT shall be within + 10% of the dry film
thickness, specified in the specifications.
2) Adhesion testing: Adhesion of the primer to the steel substrate and inter-coat adhesion of the
subsequent coat(s) after curing for at least a week after application of the topcoat shall be
examined by a knife test in accordance with ASTM D6677. For the knife test, if the rating is
better than 8, the adhesion is considered acceptable. The adhesion is destructive and tested areas
shall be repaired afterward using the spot repair procedure. Alternatively, the applicator may
perform the adhesion test on a steel panel coated using the same surface preparation and coating
application procedure as the work piece. Adhesion testing shall be carried out for each
component at least once per 200 m2 of coated surface.
The CONTRACTOR shall arrange for spot checking of paint materials for specific gravity, glow
time (ford cup) and spreading rate.
A final inspection shall be conducted prior to the acceptance of the work. The coating
CONTRACTOR and the facility OWNER shall both be present and they shall sign an agreed
inspection report. Such reports shall include:
General
- Names of the coating CONTRACTOR and the responsible personnel
- Dates when work was performed
Coating Materials
- Information on coating materials being applied
- Condition of coating materials received
Environmental conditions
- Weather and ambient conditions
- Coating periods
Surface preparation
- Condition of surface before preparation
- Tools and methods used to prepare surface
- Condition of surface after preparation
Coating application
- Equipment used
- Mixing procedure prior to application
- Coating application techniques used
Testing
- Type and calibration of inspection instruments used
- Type of quality control tests performed, and results
13.0 GUARANTEE
The CONTRACTOR shall guarantee that the chemical and physical properties of paint materials
used are in accordance with the specifications contained herein/to be provided during execution
of work.
Painting CONTRACTOR who is awarded any job for EIL, Projects under this standard must have
necessary equipment, machinery, tools and tackles for surface preparation, paint application and
inspection. The CONTRACTOR must have qualified, trained and experienced surface preparator,
paint applicator, inspector and supervisors. The CONTRACTOR supervisor, inspector, surface
- Manufacturer should have been in continuous business of paint coating formulation and
manufacturer for at least past 5 years.
- Manufacturer should posses past experience of supplying his products to hydrocarbon,
petrochemical, fertilizer. Chemical processing industry or offshore platforms in the past 5 years.
- Coating manufacturer should have supplied at least 10000 litre of an individual product to
hydrocarbon, petrochemical, fertilizer. Chemical processing industry or offshore platforms.
- The manufacturer’s manufacturing procedure & QA/QC system shall meet ISO 9001
requirements and preferably should posses ISO 14000 certificate.
- The Quality control set up should be manned by qualified paint technologists whose bio data
should be sent along with quality control organization chart.
CONTRACTOR shall procure the paint materials from the qualified manufacturer meeting above
requirements and after obtaining prequalification testing approval as per requirements mentioned
in clause 15.2 below.
The paint manufacturer engaged by the mechanical contractor shall carry out the tests in NABL
accredited Govt. laboratories like national test house (NTH) as a part of qualification. Paint
manufacturer shall provide the paint samples to laboratory for testing of the parameters
mentioned in Table-2 (typical characteristics) and Table-15 (tests on coating systems) of this
specification. The testing laboratory will confirm the compliance of the paint material with
respect to the acceptance criteria mentioned in the respective tables. Contractor shall furnish these
test certificates along with all necessary supporting documents/information to EIL site for
approval/ acceptance. The paint manufacturer will be qualified and approved by EIL site for
supply of paints after review/assessment of the submissions made by the contractor. Test
certificates which are more than 3 years old will not be considered. Paint manufacturers are
advised to carryout pre-qualification testing accordingly for paints supply to EIL projects.
FOR
DURATIO ACCEPTANCE
S. No. TEST SYSTEM
N CRITERIA
NUMBER
Cyclic Test
Shall pass.
Salt Spray : 72 hrs.
No chalking,
Drying in air : 16 hrs.
cracking, flaking,
1. UV-A340 nm weather meter: 80 hrs. 1 4200 hrs
blistering or
One cycle: 168 hrs.
peeling shall be
(25 cycles at 168 hrs. each cycle) (ASTM
observed.
D5894)
2. Chemical Resistance Test (ASTM D543)
1 to 11
100% Humidity Test
5. (except 1440 hrs Shall pass
(ASTM D2247)
system-2 )
2,3,4 & 10
The identification shall be carried out on the batch, which is used for the Pre-qualification testing.
CONTRACTOR along with delivery of paint material has to furnish following information from
paint manufacturer to EIL for acceptance/approval of products:
Along with paint products delivery to site from the pre-qualified coating manufacturer,
CONTRACTOR has to produce test certificate (from paint manufacturer)for each category
of product for the following test items. All test results must mention clearly the batch no.
and category of product tested. Tests to be conducted for following properties:
- Specific Gravity
- % solids by weight (% zinc content in case of inorganic or organic zinc primer)
b) Product information sheet/ technical data sheet for each category of product.
The contractor shall be fully responsible for the quality of the paints products as per
prequalification testing. After the paint materials are supplied to site, the supplier shall
organize random sampling and testing in a NABL laboratoryas per discretion of the
Engineer-in-charge. Failing to meet the specified quality requirements may cause rejection of
the paint products.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
(WATER SERVICE)
LOCATION : LEH
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 This specification outlines the minimum requirements for design, engineering,
manufacture, inspection, testing, painting, supply, erection, commissioning and
performance testing of Centrifugal Pumps (Water Service) complete with all accessories.
1.2 Specific requirements and guidelines pertaining to individual equipment and system are
listed in subsequent sections. However, the following general considerations have to be
kept in view for all items while formulating their specifications and procurement engineering
activities:
- Reliability in service (assessed from the Contractors' relevant track record and improved
by incorporating certain minimum design features or requirements inthe specifications).
- Compliance with applicable national or overseas codes and standards as well as any
statutory regulation in existence for a specific item.
- Ease of operation and maintenance including any necessary measures for ensuring
safety of personnel and equipment as well as a conducive working environment.
- Adherence to any limitations of space available for the equipment and its
operation/maintenance.
- Facility for any known future expansion of plant capacity with a minimum of modifications
or shutdown.
- Piping, Electrical, Instrumentation and controls wherever applicable for the equipment
and packages shall be engineered as per the respective sections, described in the tender
document.
1.3 The CONTRACTOR shall develop technical specification of equipment taking into
consideration the requirements defined in specifications, data sheets and the requirements
given elsewhere in the tender document.
1.4 The Equipment shall be complete in all respects and any item or feature not covered in the
specification but essential for proper operation shall be included by the Contractor. Also the
plant shall conform in all respects to high standards of engineering design, state of art,
reliability and continuous operation.
1.5 Design, engineering, fabrication etc. should meet the specifications enclosed in the tender
document.
1.6 Compliance with this specification shall not relieve the vendor of the responsibility of
furnishing equipment and accessories/auxiliaries of proper design, materials and
workmanship to meet the specified start up and operating conditions.
1.7 The requirements of Noise Limits and Equipment Vibration as defined in this specification
shall be met. In general OSHA requirements shall be complied with.
Page 2 of 19
2.1 The Normal operating point is the point at which usual operation is expected.
2.2 The Rated operating point is the point at which the vendor certifies that performance is
within the tolerances stated in this specification.
2.3 Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) is the maximum continuous pressure for
which the manufacturer has designed the equipment (or any part to which the term is
referred) when the equipment is operating at the maximum allowable temperature.
2.4 Maximum allowable temperature is the maximum continuous temperature for which the
manufacturer has designed the equipment (or any part to which the term is referred) when
handling the specified liquid at the specified pressure.
2.5 Minimum continuous stable flow is the lowest flow at which the pump can operate
continuously without exceeding the noise and vibration limits imposed by this specification.
2.6 The Pressure casing is the composite of all stationary pressure containing parts of the unit,
including all nozzles, glands and other attached parts.
2.8 Net positive suction head (NPSH) is the total absolute suction head, in meters of liquid,
determined at the suction nozzle and referred to the datum elevation minus the vapour
pressure of the liquid in meters absolute. The datum elevation is the shaft centerline for
horizontal pumps, the suction nozzle centerline for vertical in-line pumps and the top of
foundation for other vertical pumps.
2.9 Net positive suction head available (NPSHA) is the NPSH in meters of liquid, determined
by purchaser for pumping system with the liquid at the rated flow and normal pumping
temperature.
2.10 Net positive suction head required (NPSHR) is the NPSH in meters, determined by vendor
testing with water. NPSHR is measured at the suction flange and corrected to the datum
elevation. NPSHR at rated and other capacities is equal to the NPSH that produces a 3
percent head drop (first stage head in multistage pumps) due to cavitation within the pump.
2.11 Minimum Submergence required is the liquid level with respect to pump suction flange face,
in millimeters, determined by the vendor when testing with water for vertical pumps. This is
the level required to prevent vortex formation/ingress of air/vapour into the pump suction
resulting in loss of flow/head.
3.1 Contractor’s Scope of supply shall pertain to the following equipment as per parameters
mentioned in Process Data Sheets:
3.1.1 Electrical Driven Fire Water Main Pump (Item No. 000-PA-101A/B)
3.1.2 Electrical Driven Fire Water Jockey Pump (Item No. 000-PA-CD-109 A/B, 110A/B)
3.1.3 Hydro-Pneumatic Pumping System for Hot Water Circulation Pump Raw Sewage Water Pump
(Item No. 000-PA-CD-106A/B)
3.1.4 Hydro-Pneumatic Pumping System for Domestic Water/ Flushing Water (Item No. 000-PA-CD-
104A/B/C & 000-PA-CA-105A/B/C)
Page 3 of 19
3.1.5 Non-Clog fully Submersible Sewage Water Pump (Item No. 000-PA-CD-109 A/B, 110A/B)
3.1.6 Non-Clog fully Submersible Waste Water Pump (Item No. 000-PA-CD-113A/B)
3.1.7 Diesel Engine Driven Fire Water Horizontal Centrifugal Pump (Item No. 000-PA-CD-103)
a) Driver
c) Companion flanges for all piping interface with nuts, bolts, gaskets
f) Any other item not mentioned but required for the satisfactory operation of the pump.
3.2 Contractor’s scope shall include complete supply, transportation of equipment package from
vendor’s shop to site, receipt of material at site, handling at site and arrangement for storage
at site as per the requirements indicated in the Tender document.
3.3 Contractor shall include all the commissioning spares as required in the equipment vendor’s
scope. Contractor shall procure the same from the equipment vendors and make it available
well before commissioning of plant/equipment.
3.4 Contractor shall include all special tools & tackles, as recommended by equipment vendor, in
the equipment vendor’s scope and the same shall form part of supply by Contractor.
3.5 Contractor shall note that consumables, lubricants etc. required during erection,
commissioning and performance guarantee run of Equipment such as first fill of lubricants etc.
shall be Contractor’s scope. A consolidated list for all equipment shall be provided indicating
type of lubricant, grease, oil etc. giving specifications, quantities, brand name and their Indian
equivalent.
3.6 Equipment, which is transported by sea, shall have sea-worthy packing. The Contractor shall
strictly follow the recommended preservation procedures during the period of storage for all
equipment.
3.7 Contractor shall carry out the erection of all equipment at the specified location on the properly
designed & cast foundation as per Bid document.
3.8 Contractor shall carry out the pre-commissioning and commissioning activity at site for all
Equipment.
3.9 Contractor shall ensure the presence of equipment manufacturer (Vendor) at site for
supervision of commissioning of all Equipment. Vendor shall also check that the equipment is
erected as per his recommendation prior to pre-commissioning.
Page 4 of 19
4.1 General
4.1.1 All pumps shall be sourced from approved vendors having adequate design, engineering,
packaging, manufacturing and testing facilities. Offered pump model shall be well proven
and within the manufacturing range of the vendor and shall not involve the use or application
of any prototype in design or components.
4.1.2 Pumps with constant speed drivers shall be capable of atleast 5 percent head increase at
rated condition and pump rated speed by replacing with a new impeller or impellers. Offered
impeller shall in no case be less than the minimum diameter impeller.
4.1.3 Horizontal pumps of the close-coupled, the two stage overhung, or the single stage double
suction overhung, type shall not be furnished.
4.1.4 Pumps where difference between NPSHA and NPSHR from quoted minimum flow to rated
flow is less than 1 meter (for pumps with driver rating <55KW) & 0.6 meter (for pumps with
driver rating >55KW) are not acceptable. The said NPSHR value shall correspond to the
maximum value of NPSHR from rated flow down to the recommended minimum stable flow
specified by the vendor.
4.1.5 Pumps that have stable head/capacity curves (continuous head rise to shut-off) are
preferred for all applications and are required when parallel operation is specified.
4.1.6 The pumps for parallel operation shall have characteristics suitable for capacity sharing.
The shut off head in such cases shall not be less than 110 percent of the rated head and
no more than 120 percent of the rated head in horizontal pumps and 140 percent in the
case of vertical turbine pumps.
4.1.7 The best efficiency point for the furnished impeller is preferred between the rated point and
the normal point. However in no case the rated point shall be beyond 110 percent of the
best efficiency point of the rated impeller.
4.1.8 The maximum permissible sound pressure level of the pump driver train shall not exceed
88 dBA measured at 1 meter from pump surface for the recommended range of operation.
4.1.9 For vertical pumps, not provided with non-reverse ratchet, vendor shall describe the
precaution taken, to prevent damage due to reverse rotation.
4.1.10 Pump-Driver train shall be designed to be suitable for outdoor installation without a roof.
4.1.11 Lifting lugs/eye hooks shall be provided for ease of lifting of complete pump as well as the
heavy maintenance components of the pump (e.g. Top half casing cover of axially split
pump).
4.1.12 The guaranteed parameters shall be demonstrated during shop test without any coating on
impellers or casings.
4.1.13 Pumps with variable speed drivers shall be capable of operating continuously upto 105
percent of rated speed as well as operating briefly upto driver trip speed.
4.1.14 Casing vents alongwith vent valves, as per manufacturer standards, for all pumps shall be
provided. For all horizontal pumps, casing drain with isolation valve and flanged piping
terminated at the skid edge shall be provided. Baseplate shall also be provided with flanged
drain connection.
4.2.1 Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) for all pressure containing parts e.g. casing,
bowl, discharge head, discharge pipe, column pipe, stuffing box etc. shall in no case be less
than the maximum discharge pressure produced by the pump at shut-off (including
tolerances), at the maximum suction pressure, for the maximum impeller diameter and the
maximum continuous speed.
4.2.2 MAWP shall also not be less than the specified downstream design pressure.
4.2.3 These pressure containing parts shall be suitable for hydrostatic test pressure of 11/2 times
the MAWP.
4.2.4 Note: MAWP shall not be less than 10 kg/cm2G for pumps with 125# flanges (i.e. with Cast
Iron casing) & 16 kg/cm2G for pumps with 150# flanges (i.e. with Carbon Steel or Alloy Steel
casing).
4.2.5 Pumps shall have suction and discharge flanges designed for same rating. Unless otherwise
stated, flanges shall be machined and drilled conforming to ANSI B16.5 standard.
4.2.7 Unless otherwise specified, all pumps shall be supplied with companion flanges with rating
conforming to applicable specification of ANSI, drilled and faced in accordance with pump
suction and discharge flanges along with gaskets and fasteners.
4.2.8 For pumps with casing material as cast iron (CI), the companion flanges shall be of slip-on
(SO) type [for flange sizes 50 mm (2 inches) & above] or socket welded (SW) type [for
flanges of size 15 mm (0.5 inches) to 40 mm (1.5 inches)] with flat face (FF) & of carbon
steel material. The gasket shall be of full face type.
4.2.9 For pumps with casing material other than cast iron, the companion flanges shall be of weld
neck (WN) type with raised face (RF) & of the material compatible with piping material.
4.3.2 Shaft shall be provided with sleeves under the packing/seal and shall be locked to the shaft.
4.3.3 The material of sleeve shall be 12 percent chrome steel (hardened).Where the size of pump
makes the use of shaft sleeve impracticable, the shaft shall be constructed of 12 percent
chrome steel (hardened). For vertical pumps, shaft material shall be 12 percent chrome
steel.
4.4 Dynamics
The following vibration limits shall be applied at rated speed and at flow of ±10 percent of
rated flow.
Unfiltered vibration velocity for horizontal pumps upto 3000 rpm with antifriction bearing or
sleeve bearings when measured at the bearing housing in horizontal or vertical direction
shall not exceed 4.0 mm/sec (0.16 inch/sec).
Unfiltered vibration velocity for vertical pumps with antifriction and or sleeve bearings when
measured at the top bearing housing of pump or top bearing housing of motor or mounting
flange for measuring points upto 3 meters above the mounting base shall not exceed the
following limit:
4.4.3 The vibration limits specified vide clause. 3.4.1 and 3.4.2 above shall be applied for pumps
only. The vibration limits for the drivers shall be as per their respective applicable standards.
Where respective applicable standards do not specify such limits for the associated drivers,
the driver manufacturer's recommendation shall be applied for acceptance of the driver.
4.5.1 Unless otherwise specified, the pump shall be supplied with packings. Stuffing box shall
have minimum five packing rings plus lantern ring. Packing ring size shall be 3/8" or larger.
4.5.2 The mechanical seal shall be of a make, duly approved by the purchaser.
4.5.3 All auxiliaries for flushing of mechanical seal shall be in vendor's scope of supply.
4.6 Bearings
4.6.1 Antifriction bearings shall be of standard type and shall meet minimum L-10 rating life of
either 25000 hours with continuous operation at rated conditions or 16000 hours at
maximum axial and radial loads and rated speed.
4.6.2 The rise in bearing grease/oil temperature with continuous running of the pump shall be
within the allowable limits which shall not exceed 30°C for grease and 39°C for oil lubricated
bearings above ambient. Cooling arrangements shall be provided if required. Bearings shall
be equipped with constant level oilers, vent breather & drain point for oil lubricated
arrangements.
4.6.3 Unless otherwise specified, for vertical pumps with open shaft, the intermediate bearings /
bushings shall be suitable for operation without any lubrication during start / shut-down or
during normal operation (i.e. bearing bush material shall be of self-lubricating type). Details
of line shaft bearings shall be furnished with the proposal.
4.6.4 Unless otherwise specified, for vertical pumps, thrust from the pump shall not be transferred
to the electric motor.
4.7 Materials
4.7.1 The material of construction of parts shall be as specified in Process Data Sheets. Vendor
shall furnish the equivalent material as per ASTM.
4.7.2 For impellers in cast iron or bronze construction, the tip speed shall be limited to 40
meters/sec. Unless otherwise specified, for tip speeds exceeding 40 meters/sec, the
material of impellers shall be stainless steel.
4.7.3 As an alternate, vendor may suggest suitable material proven for higher impeller tip speeds.
4.7.4 Unless otherwise specified in the data sheet, material test certificates (chemical and
mechanical properties) shall be supplied for impeller, shaft, shaft sleeve, wearing rings and
casings.
Page 7 of 19
4.7.5 The repair of pressure castings by peening, plugging, impregnating or by the use of plastic
or cement compound is prohibited. The Inspector's prior approval shall be obtained for the
repair of castings. When authorised, repair shall be carried out in accordance with applicable
ASTM Specification. Weld repair of pressure containing parts of Cast Iron construction is
not permitted.
4.8.1 Hydro-Pneumatic pumping system shall be compact packaged type skid mounted, self-
contained variable frequency drive suitable for the specified service. The skid mounted,
factory assembled hydro-pneumatic system shall be provided
with pressure transmitters, frequency convertor for noiseless operation of the pump at
varying duty point. The convertor shall be provided with short circuit safety, earthing, over
current, under voltage protection. The pump shall be complete with suction and delivery
pipe. The system shall comprise of multiple pumps working and one stand-by to meet the
system discharge requirements.
(i) Pumps shall be multistage centrifugal and fulfills all specifications as specified in the Clear
water pump section.
(ii) Pressure vessel shall be of non-corrosive FRP composite construction lined with NSF and
/or FDA listed material, like high density polyethylene with fully replaceable polyurethane.
Air cell burst pressure of minimum of five times the vessel operating pressure and cycle
tested for 80,000 cycles with charging connections to discharge pipe line with necessary
flanges, gaskets, isolating valve, nuts/ bolts etc. with suitable foundation bolts & other
accessories, complete. Capacity provided shall be as per manufacture specifications.
(iii) Panel mounted microprocessor multi pump controller with large graphical display and
variable frequency drive (VFD) mounted inside a panel complete with pressure sensor
transmitter. The graphical display is capable to show number of pumps running & also
communicate with other controllers following with open protocol. System should be capable
to compensate for frictional losses at lower flows. All alarms should be displayed in the
controller. The panel should also have provision for manual / automatic alternate (cyclic)
operation of pumps, ON/OFF switch, dry run protection, inter connecting power and control
cabling etc. complete.
Remote monitoring.
Pump fault.
Analog output signal for frequency convertor
(In case of VFD operated Hydro-pneumatic systems).
Pressure sensor / Pressure switches as per system requirement.
4.8.4 The hydro pneumatic system shall be capable of maintaining a constant pressure at varied
consumption. The hydro pneumatic system shall be complete with pressure sensor and
microprocessor based controller for flow control by means of frequency variation (in case of
VFD operated system). The controller should have time control switch to adapt pump
operation to actual requirement in peak load situation. The control panel should also have
manual operation.
Page 8 of 19
4.8.6 Hydro pneumatic systems shall be mounted on a common base frame & installed as per
manufacturer's recommendations. Pump sets shall be mounted on machinery isolation cork
or any other equivalent vibration isolation fitting. The vibration isolation pads, foundation
bolts etc. shall be supplied by the Contractor. Contractor shall ensure that the foundation
bolts are correctly embedded.
Pump-sets shall be factory aligned, wherever necessary, site alignment shall be done by
competent persons. The entire system along with pumps & control panel must be sourced
from single manufacturer only for unit responsibility.
4.9.1 Sump pump set shall be compact, mono-block, submersible type with non-clog free
flow open Bronze impellers, CI casing (Pump & Motor) and having solid handling capacity
of required size for lifting domestic sewage or muddy water/drainage as specified in
schedule of Quantities.
4.9.2 Pump shall inclusive of all necessary accessories like valves, piping, duck foot bend, lifting
arrangement of pull chain/ guide rail for the pump, dry running protection etc. as required.
The Contractor has to ensure for smooth and trouble free operation after the commissioning
of the entire system. Nothing shall be paid extra on this account. Below are the functions of
panel
4.9.3 All the working and standby pumps shall start/stop automatically and alternatively.
Pumps for Fire Water Application shall also meet the following additional requirements:
4.10.1 Pumps shall meet the requirements of TAC (Tariff Advisory Committee), NFPA (National
Fire Protection Association) etc. as specified in the data sheet. The vendor shall also be
responsible for obtaining the necessary approvals as specified in inquiry.
4.10.2 Pumps shall be direct-coupled except in the case of engine-driven vertical turbine pumps
wherein gear drives shall be used. Belt driven pumps are not acceptable.
Page 9 of 19
4.10.3 Parts of pumps like impeller, shaft sleeve, wearing ring etc. shall be of non-corrosive metal
preferably brass or bronze unless the quality of water dictates the use of special
metals/alloys which shall be insisted upon.
4.10.4 Pumps shall be capable of furnishing not less than 150 percent of rated capacity at a head
not less than 65 percent of the rated head.
4.10.5 Difference between NPSHA and NPSHR at 150 percent of the duty point shall not be less
than 0.6 meters.
4.10.6 The electrical motor shall be of continuous rating type and the rating shall be 110 percent
of the power at rated point or equal to maximum BKW rated impeller whichever is higher.
4.10.7 For Diesel engine drivers, the net continuous site power available after considering the
deration due to site condition and power losses, due to other parasitic loads and engine
driven auxiliaries shall be higher of the following two values:
(a) 20 percent in excess of the maximum BKW required to drive the pump at rated condition.
(b) Maximum BKW rated impeller as indicated by the manufacturer in the pump data sheets.
4.10.8 Trolley mounted electric driven Portable pump (as per manufacturer’s standard) of capacity
of at least 1 m3/hr along with flexible hose shall be provided along with diesel driven fire
water pump for filling of fuel tank. Portable pump vendor’s scope of supply shall include but
not limited to the following:
Fuel suction hose with filter (5m), fuel discharge hose (10m), quick connect coupling (fuel
suction/discharge), check valve fuel discharge side, shut-off valve (fuel discharge side).
Vendor shall note that adequate space for keeping the hoses to be provided on the trolley
or separate hose-reels to be provided & mounted on the trolley.
4.10.9 For operation & control philosophy of fire water Main pumps refer Schematic Diagram of
Fire Water System attached along with the Tender.
4.10.10 Engine cylinder cooling water shall be cooled through an external heat exchanger. The
schematic of the same is enclosed as per Annexure-A. Vendor shall refer the same for their
scope of supply. The diesel engine cooler shall be designed to the extent of shut-off head
of fire water pump.
4.10.11 The exhaust piping for diesel engine which shall consist of an exhaust silencer (residential
type), bellows, right angle bends, complete exhaust piping, required fittings (i.e. flanges,
bends, bolts/nuts, gaskets etc.), necessary supports, insulation material for the piping etc.
shall be supplied by the vendor. Flanges / companion flanges with nuts, bolts, gaskets (at
silencer & bellow etc.) shall also be provided by the vendor.
4.10.12 The exhaust piping shall be routed outside the firewater pump house and above the roof
top through the side-wall. Exhaust pipe shall suit to the requirements as per the fire water
pump house layout. Exhaust pipe shall be suitably insulated and cladded.
4.10.13 As a minimum, Diesel Engine driver for Fire water main pumps, along with auxiliary
equipment shall also conform to design requirements as specified in Clause no. 4.0 of this
Job spec.
Page 10 of 19
5.2 The Diesel Engine shall be vendor's standard model meeting the requirements as defined
in IS0:3046. It shall be 4 stroke cycles, water cooled, turbocharged (as per manufacturer
standard) suitable for delivering the power requirement of the driven equipment after
taking into consideration the transmission losses, site de- ration and power requirements of
auxiliaries and other parasitic loads.
5.3 Engine Manufacturer's de-ration calculations for the specified site conditions in duly
completed “Annexure-A “shall be furnished by the contractor post award. As a minimum,
the vendor shall consider the de- ration due to ambient temperature, altitude, relative
humidity, cooling water temperature, inlet and exhaust losses etc. De-ration factor shall
be worked out as per IS0:3046. In case, there is no de-ration for the specified site
conditions, the Engine Manufacturer's categorical statement along with proper technical
justification shall be furnished .
5.4 Standard reference conditions for diesel engine shall be as defined in ISO:3046-
1/ISO:8528-1.
5.5 No negative tolerance shall be allowed on the engine rating specified by the vendor/
contractor in the equipment datasheet.
Each engine shall have dedicated diesel storage day tank sized for 8 hours continuous
running of Diesel Engines at full load. The diesel day tank shall be kept outside the firewater
pump house, at suitable location to be decided during detail engineering. Diesel day tank
shall be supplied along with breathing valve, flame arrestor, vent, drain valve, inlet/outlet
connection, level gauge & level (low) alarm transmitter (as per Instrumentation spec.),
prefabricated vent pipe up to safe height and all connected pipes & fittings.
5.8 The engine shall be started through battery starting system. Independent batteries with
trickle charger for starting of diesel engine shall be supplied. For battery & battery charger,
refer Electrical Specs for details.
Cold starting aids (Cylinder jacket water heater and Lube oil heater) based on site ambient
temperatures shall be provided for the Diesel Engine. Vendor shall indicate such
requirement in their proposal.
5.11 Engine cylinder cooling water shall be cooled through an external heat exchanger. The
schematic of the same is enclosed as per Annexure-A. Vendor shall refer the same for their
scope of supply. The diesel engine cooler shall be designed to the extent of shut-off head
of fire water pumps.
5.13 The exhaust piping for diesel engine which shall consist of an exhaust silencer (residential
type), bellows, right angle bends, complete exhaust piping, required fittings (i.e. flanges,
bends, bolts/nuts, gaskets etc.), necessary supports, insulation material for the piping etc.
shall be supplied by the vendor. Flanges / companion flanges with nuts, bolts, gaskets (at
silencer & bellow etc.) shall also be provided by the vendor.
Page 11 of 19
5.14 The exhaust piping shall be routed outside the firewater pump house and above the roof
top through the side-wall. Exhaust pipe shall suit to the requirements as per the fire water
pump house layout. Exhaust pipe shall be suitably insulated up to min. height of 3 m above
building height.
5.16 Any applicable legislation/ statutory requirements relating to the protection of environment
and to the health and safety of personnel, with regard to noise and exhaust gas emission,
as applicable to the place of installation shall be fully complied with by the Engine
manufacturer.
6.0 ACCESSORIES
6.1 Drivers
6.1.1 Electric motor drivers shall have a maximum continuous rating (MCR) (i.e. service factor
equal to 1) not lower than the following unless higher rating is dictated by the Note 1.
Less than 22 kW To suit maximum BKW indicated on pump data sheet or 125% of rated
pump BKW, whichever is higher.
Note:
The motor namelpate rating for pumps under parallel operation shall not be less than the
max. BKW indicated on pump data sheet (the power at End of the curve for the rated
impeller) or shall have the specified margin as per this clause whichever is greater. The
pump motors shall also be suitable for start-up under open discharge valve condition.
6.2 Gears
6.2.1 Gear box shall be selected with a minimum of AGMA service factor of 1.75 over the driver
rating.
6.2.2 Wherever right angle gear box are required the same shall be supplied non-reversible
ratchet and shall allow for vertical adjustment of the impeller. Further the gearbox shall be
suitable for absorbing the maximum thrust under any case of operation.
6.3 Coupling
6.3.1 Unless otherwise specified, connection between pump and driver shall be made by a flexible
metallic coupling. A spacer (127 mm minimum normal length), shall be used to permit the
removal of coupling, bearings, seal and/or rotor as applicable without disturbing the driver,
the suction and discharge piping, or the casing top cover, for all horizontal pumps.
6.3.2 It shall be the responsibility of the pump vendor to obtain purchaser's approval for the
selected coupling, its make and rating.
6.3.3 However the coupling shall be rated using a service factor of not less than 1.25 for flexible
element coupling.
Page 12 of 19
6.3.4 Whether or not pump vendor is required to supply the driver, he shall still deliver the fully
machined coupling assembly along with the pump. The driver shaft dimensions and
tolerances shall be furnished by the Purchaser to the pump vendor.
6.3.5 Removable coupling guard shall be provided which shall be fabricated from non-sparking
material, and shall be open at the bottom to permit manual shaft rotation. The guard shall
be sufficiently rigid to withstand deflections as a result of bodily contact of nominally 100
kgs.
7.1 General
7.1.1 Unless otherwise specified, all pumps shall be inspected and all tests shall be witnessed by
the Purchaser or by the Purchaser's authorised representative.
7.1.2 Purchaser's or their authorised representative shall have access to the plant including sub
vendors plants where work on or testing of equipment is being performed.
7.1.3 No surfaces of parts of pumps are to be painted until the inspection is completed.
7.1.4 Vendor shall give to the purchaser atleast 15 days’ notice prior to commencement of testing.
7.1.5 Vendor shall carry out all running tests and mechanical checks and satisfy himself prior to
purchaser's arrival for inspection and shall maintain desired log of tests.
7.1.6 Acceptance of shop test shall not constitute a waiver of requirement to supply equipment
as per specification and/or to meet field test under operating condition, nor does inspection
relieve the manufacturer of his responsibility in any way whatsoever.
7.2 Tests
The basic reference standard shall be the latest edition of Hydraulic Institute Standard or
IS:5120.
(i) Pressure casings including column pipe and discharge head shall be hydrostatically tested
with water at ambient temperature at 11/2 times the maximum allowable working pressure
specified in the data sheet.
(ii) Jackets for bearing, stuffing box, coolers, etc, shall be tested at 8 Kg/cm2g or 11/2 times
the maximum allowable jacket working pressure whichever is higher.
(iii) Hydrostatic test shall be maintained for a minimum period of 30 minutes.As a minimum
following tests shall be performed.
(iv) Hydrostatic test is under non-witness category & only review of manufacturer's shop test
reports is required.
(i) Performance test for Horizontal pumps for General Water Services GWS shall be carried
out as per following:-
Page 13 of 19
Pumps with drivers upto 55KW Non witnessed. Only review of manufacturer's
shop test reports are required
Pumps with drivers from 55KW to One pump per tag/item no. to be witnessed
160KW
Pumps with drivers above 160 All pump units in an item to be witnessed
KW
However, in case of vertical pumps, all pumps in a tag needs to undergo witnessed
performance test.
(ii) Unless specifically agreed upon, pump shall be tested at the rated speed specified in the
data sheet with calibrated motors, at least for four hours. During the four hour run test,
complete data including pressure, capacity, power, vibration levels, bearing temperatures
and noise levels shall be recorded and guaranteed parameters verified.
(iii) Prior to start of test, manufacturer shall furnish the certificate of latest calibration /
recalibration of driver and measuring instruments. Unless electrical or mechanical failure
occurs, driver used for shop testing need not be recalibrated and original calibration
certificate shall remain valid. Duration of recalibration for all measuring instruments shall be
as per the recommendations of HI Standards and/or relevant standards of the country of
origin of the pump manufacturer.
(iv) The pump shall be tested with water at ambient temperature. Suitable rust inhibitor shall be
added in the water used during any internal testing / performance testing of the pumps, to
prevent rusting of pump internals.
At least four to six values between duty point and shut off and two values on the right of
duty point including one point with discharge valve fully open, shall be measured and
recorded during tests. All the instruments used for conducting the tests shall be calibrated
before tests and calibration certificates furnished from a recognised testing institution to the
Inspector.
(v) For fire water application all engine driven horizontal and vertical pumps shall be subjected
to a 4 hour complete unit string test at the pump vendor's works during which mechanical
performance of the train shall be verified, in terms of vibration, bearing/oil temperature,
engine parameters and controls.
In case multiple units are ordered, only one number of diesel engine and gear box unit (if
used) may be brought to the pump vendor shop for complete unit (string) test for the fire
water pump unit. For the remaining pumps, complete unit (string) need not be done.
Page 14 of 19
However, any modification required to be done on the first unit shall be uniformly done on
the remaining units also for proper unitization of the same at site.
Unless otherwise specified, NPSH test for Horizontal pumps for General Water Services
(GWS) shall be carried out as per following:
Additionally, in case of vertical pumps, all pumps in a tag needs to undergo minimum
submergence test in addition to NPSH test.
During performance test vibration shall be measured on the bearing housing for the capacity
ange of ±10 percent of rated capacity.
Dismantle Inspection of pump after performance test shall be applicable only in case of
abnormality in mechanical behaviour (such as excessive noise & vibration, bearing
temperature rise etc.) during performance test.
After the performance/dismantle test the pump and the job driver shall be unitised on the
job base plate, aligned and coupled to make a complete unit. The pump will then be checked
for visual inspection to confirm compliance to the GA drawings, nozzle dimension,
elevations, anchor bold position, direction of rotation etc.
7.3 If it is necessary to dismantle a pump after the performance test for the sole purpose of
machining impellers to meet the tolerances for differential head, no re-test will be required
unless the reduction in diameter exceeds 5 percent of the original diameter. The diameter
of the impeller at the time of shop test, as well as the final diameter of the impeller, shall be
recorded on a certified shop test curve that shows the operating characteristics after the
diameter of the impeller has been reduced.
7.4 If it is necessary to dismantle a pump for some other correction, such as improvement of
power, NPSH, or mechanical operation, the initial test will not be acceptable, and the final
performance test shall be run after the correction is made.
8.1.1 All packaging shall be done in such a manner as to reduce the volume. The equipment shall
be dismantled into major components, suitable for shipment and shall be properly packed
to provide adequate protection during shipment. All assemblies shall be properly match
marked for site erection.
8.1.2 Attachments, spare parts of the equipment and small items shall be packed separately in
wooden-cases. Each item shall be appropriately tagged with identification of main
equipment, item denomination and reference number of the respective assembly drawing.
Page 15 of 19
8.1.3 Detailed packing list in water-proof envelope shall be inserted in the package together with
equipment.
8.1.4 Each equipment shall have an identification plate giving salient equipment data, make, year
of manufacture, equipment number, name of manufacturer etc.
8.1.5 Equipment Vendor shall furnish procedure for prolonged site storage of supplied
equipment/material.
Contractor shall supply commissioning spares sufficient for trouble free commissioning of the
system at site. Any commissioning spares required during commissioning, over and above,
the commissioning spares supplied, shall be made available by the contractor without any
cost and time implication to purchaser. Any unused commissioning spares shall be handed
over to owner.
Special tools & tackles (as recommended by equipment manufacturer) shall form part of the
supply of main equipment. As per equipment manufacturer’s recommendations, special
tools and tackles shall be supplied along with the main equipment.
The following drawings/documents marked “√” shall be furnished by the contractor post
award:
Notes:
Page 17 of 19
Annexure-A
V1 PRV V1
NRV
S
O
V2
Note-6
TG PG
TO DRAIN ENGINE HEAT
EXCHANGER
TG
TG
TG
(Engine CW in/out)
LEGEND:
NRV Non-Return Valve
V1 Isolation Valve (Gate type)
V2 Bypass Valve (Globe type)
S Strainer (Y or T type) [Y type: upto 1.5”; T type: above 1.5”]
PRV Pressure Regulating Valve
PG Pressure Indicator / Gauge
TG Temperature Indicator / Gauge
NOTES:
1. The above system shall be in pump vendor’s scope.
2. Velocity head at the outlet of the heat exchanger shall be sufficient for water to travel back to drain.
3. Vendor shall indicate the expected temperature & flow rate of the drain water in the secondary circuit, in the proposal.
4. Material of construction of all the wetted components including piping, fittings (including valves) shall be of Carbon
Steel. As a minimum following spec to be followed:
Piping (0.5”~2”) Material: ASTM A 106 Gr. B (Sch. 160 for size upto 0.75”and Sch. XS for pipe size 2”)
Flanges (0.5”~1.5”) WN; ANSI B16.5; Sch.: M; Material: A105; 150#, RF, 125 AARH
Flanges (2”~24”) SO; ANSI B16.5; Material: A105; 150#, RF, 125 AARH
Fittings (0.5”~1.5”) Material: A105; SW
Fittings (2”~6”) Material: A234; BW; Sch.: STD
Valves (0.25”~1.5”) Material: Body – A105, Trim: 13% Chr. Steel
Valves (2”~24”) Material: Body – A216 Gr. WCB, Trim: 13% Chr. Steel
Gaskets (0.5”~24”) Material: Non-asbestos BS7531 GR X; B-16.21-ANSI B16.5
Strainer (0.5”~1.5”) Material: A105; SW; INT – SS 304
Strainer (2”~6”) Material: A234 Gr. WPB; BW; INT – SS 304
5. To protect secondary CW Heat Exchanger (PRV failure case), a suitable PSV shall be provided.
Page 18 of 19
Annexure-B:
1. ISO Standard Power (as per ISO 3046-1) of the engine, [obtained after deducting power loss due to
essential dependent auxiliaries (Refer Note-1)]
Piso : kW
2. Deration on account of site conditions (refer specification / datasheet for ambient conditions) as per
ISO 3046-1
3. Service Power (as per ISO 3046-1) of the Engine (i.e. at stated conditions @ rated RPM)
Service Power = Minimum Continuous Site Power Availability from diesel engine
Pservice = Piso - Pderation : kW
Bidder shall ensure that Pservice > Pactual and shall furnish calculations / supporting documents.
Note: As per Annex-A of ISO-3046-1, the following describes the typical list of auxiliaries:
Page 19 of 19
35 Materials (API-610 Matl. Class): (Rem.4) MOC ASTM Grades C.W. Plan : LPM: @ Kg/cm²G/ C
36 I - Cast Iron (Ductile) Casing Weight(kg): Pump+Base+Coupling: Driver:
37 B – Bronze Impeller AUXILIARY PIPING INTERFACE CONNECTIONS
38 S - Carbon Steel Inner Case parts (All interface conn.shall
(All interface betermntd.with
conn.shall be termntd.with a f/l.
a flng. block
block valve)
valves)
SERVICE :
ITEM NUMBER. :
VENDOR. :
INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS :
1. This proforma duly filled in shall be submitted for each item separately after award of contract.
2. Since the information requested in this proforma will be utilised to assess provenness of offered model, it is in the interest of the equipment
manufacturer to pick up those cases out of total list of references which most closely match with the offered model. The equipment manufacturer
shall also ensure that each & every information asked for is furnished and the same is correct and complete in all respects.
3. While furnishing the materials, where asked for, the equipment manufacturer shall furnish ASTM equivalents also.
4. For the referred installations, the equipment manufacturer shall indicate the name of the person (alongwith his address, telephone no., fax
no./email-id etc.) who may be contacted by the Purchaser / his representative, if felt necessary.
5. The equipment manufacturer shall also furnish along with the bid his standard reference list for the offered equipment model manufactured and
supplied by him.
6. The equipment manufacturer shall clarify the meaning of each letter / digit used in the model designation below:
2 OPERATING CONDITIONS
2.1 Fluid handled
2.2 Fluid temperature (Min / Max) C
2.3 Capacity (m3/hr)
2.4 Maximum Suction pressure (kg/cm²,a)
2.5 Differential Head, Rated (m)
2.6 Differential Pressure, Rated (kg/cm²)
2.7 NPSHR (m)
2.8 Efficiency
2.9 BKW, Rated
2.10 Minimum Continuous Stable Flow, (m 3/hr)
2.11 Rated Speed
2.12 Speed range for variable speed drive
VOLUME-2 (CIVIL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 165 OF 221
EXPERIENCE RECORD PROFORMA Document No.
CENTRIFUGAL PUMP (HORIZONTAL) B047-000-80-43-PTR-0004
Rev. No. A
Page 3 of 4
4 MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION
4.1 API - 610 Material Code
4.2 Casing
4.3 Impellers
4.4 Shaft
5 OTHER INFORMATION ON INSTALLATIONS
5.1 Date of supply of entire unit
5.2 Date of commissioning of entire unit
5.3 No. of operating hours completed as on the date of issue of
material requisition
Telephone No.
Fax No.
email-id
Scope of work of the Contractor shall include (but not limited to) the following
Buildings or Sheds or Structures.
Any other building/ buildings indicated in Plot plan, scope of work &
specification etc. of other disciplines to meet the Operational, Maintenance,
HSE (Health, safety & Environmental) and statutory Requirements.
1.2.6 Co-ordination
Any other incidental works such as cleaning, cutting chases or holes, making
good of the damaged works, protection of works, handing over the works in
acceptable condition, which are not specifically mentioned but required for
completion of work are also included in the scope of work of Contractor.
3.1 Specifications
3.2 Drawings
SOQ- ARCHITECTURE
4.1 Rate quoted by the Contractor for the items shall be inclusive of all materials, labour,
tools, tackles etc. other scope or works elaborated in this document, and tender/
contract document and shall be applicable for all heights and locations.
4.3 Items/sub-items against which no quantity is given shall not be quoted by the
Contractor and shall not be executed. Such items if any are for reference purpose
only.
4.4 Quantities of the items are not final and may vary, actual executed quantities shall be
paid.
4.5 All the items included in the schedule of quantities may not be executed.
4.6 Materials shall conform to items, specifications, standards and shall be as approved
by Owner or PMC or Engineer-In-Charge. Materials shall be procured from approved
Manufacturer or vendor, list of which is included in the Tender or contract document.
4.6.7 In case of any product neither covered in the vendor list nor having
specifications, the contractor shall submit the proposed product along with
technical literature/ specifications (as/ bid), test certificates etc. and other
credentials of the manufacturer for Owner/ PMC approval.
1.0 GENERAL
2.0 ROOFING SYSTEM
3.0 METAL FALSE CEILLING
4.0 FURNITURE
5.0 CARPET
6.0 PRESSED STEEL DOOR/WINDOW /VENTILATORS
7.0 FRAMELESS SWING GLASS DOOR
8.0 AUTOMATIC SLIDING DOOR
9.0 VISION GLASS
10.0 TOILET CUBICLES
11.0 ALUMINUMS GLAZED PARTITION.
12.0 ACRYLIC SOLID SURFACE COUNTERS.
13.0 ACRYLIC SOLID SURFACE CLADDING over column, vanity & other
similar area.
14.0 GLASS FOR SS RAILING
ii. Alternate codes and standards meeting the requirements of referenced codes
and standards may be used with the approval of the OWNER OR COMPANY,
PMC
iv. Abbreviations
IS - Indian Standards
BS - British Standards
EN - European Standards
BS-EN - British Standards, European Standards
ISO - International Organization for Standardization
ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials
1.2 MATERIALS
i. All materials shall conform to the specifications and obtained from approved
Manufacturer.
ii. CONTRACTOR shall get the samples of materials approved by the OWNER
OR COMPANY, PMC before ordering & procurement. Such approved
samples shall be properly identified as approved sample and shall kept as
record for future reference.
iii. CONTRACTOR shall furnish necessary test certificates etc. Further to that he
shall get the materials tested from approved Test House (if and as asked by
the OWNER OR COMPANY, PMC) at his own cost for which no extra
payment is admissible to him.
iv. OWNER OR COMPANY, PMC shall have the right to reject all or any of the
materials intended to be used and such materials shall immediately be
removed from the site by the CONTRACTOR at his own cost for which no
extra payment is admissible to him.
1.3 WORKMANSHIP
1.4 MANUFACTURERS
iii. Products by other Manufacturers which are of equal quality and performance
may be considered for approval upon review of information as required and
submitted to the OWNER OR COMPANY, PMC. No time and cost implication
to the OWNER OR COMPANY, PMC is admissible for use of such approved
products and Manufacturers.
ii. All material, items shall be stored, preserved and protected to safeguard
against all adverse environments.
1.6 SUBMITTALS
Rates of items of works quoted by the Contractor in SOR/BOQ shall include cost of
all materials, manpower, machinery, scaffolding, HSE protection equipments,
transportation, assembly, fabrication, installation, preparation of shop/ installation
drawings, certification, testing etc indicated in the item descriptions (read together
with the specifications, codes and standards) and as required for carrying out and
completion of the works for all heights.
Rates shall also include any other incidental requirements and works not specified
but required for correct execution.
1.8 NOTES :
ii. For specifications not covered herewith shall be prepared by contractor and
submitted for Owner/ PMC approval. The work shall be executed in
accordance with approved specifications.
iii. For any aspect of items not covered in the document, approved relevant
National/ International codes and standards or Manufacturer’s
recommendation or Good engineering practice shall be followed as approved
by Owner for materials, installation, testing etc.
2.1 General
The roofing system shall be weather and water system in desired shape and profile
including straight, inclined, trapezoidal, curved shape / profile in accordance with
approved drawings and shall consist of following:
The roofing system shall be able to withstand wind suction pertaining to wind
condition at site. Required supporting certificates from National/ International
agencies to this effect shall be submitted by the Contractor.
The Roofing sheet system shall comprise of a top layer of Aluminium alloy sheet,
insulation layer, vapour control layer and bottom layer of pre-coated steel sheet.
The top layer of Aluminium alloy sheet shall be of self supported standing seam (with
concealed joints closed by zipping material) type.
2.3.1 Materials:
Aluminium alloy sheet in top layer shall be of 0.9 mm thick Aluminium alloy AA
3004conforming to BS-EN-1396 in approved colour and shall have following
properties.
Single length sheet (without joints/ laps) shall be provided along the slope direction.
The sheets shall be fixed to purlins through the layers below by means of aluminium
alloy Halters fixed to purlins with stainless steel (SS) 304 grade screws.
b. Insulation layer
The Insulation layer shall be provided below the top Aluminium alloy sheet layer.
Insulation shall be of required thickness (minimum 150 mm) of stone wool conforming
to ASTM C 612 having density of minimum 60 Kg/ cum or fibre glass conforming to
IS 8183, 3144 having density of minimum 24 Kg/ cum as required to achieve the
Thermal Transmittance (U-value) of of 0.26 W/sqm.K of the Roofing System.
The insulation shall be in rolls with protective Aluminium foil on top and bottom.
The Vapour Control Layer shall be of approved quality reinforced Polethylene film
(grade 200, heavy duty type) or 0.2 mm thick Aluminium foil laid below the insulation
layer.
Single length sheet (without joints/ laps) shall be provided along the slope direction.
The sheets shall be fixed to purlins with necessary fasteners (approved quality anti
corrosive polyester polymer coated, rivets, nuts, bolts, self drilling screws/ fasteners
with integral washers and EPDM seals, and nylon colour caps and natural cure type
joint sealants, Aluminum clips, SS 304 screws etc. as approved.
Flashing and capping shall be fabricated from the same quality, grade, thickness and
colour of the main roof sheet.
Other accessories such as trims, closures, fillers, spacers, tapes, sealant etc. shall
be as recommended by the approved Manufacturer and as approved by the Owner.
The roofing sheet system shall be installed by approved agency in accordance with
specification, approved design and drawings and directions of Engineer-In –Charge.
2.3.3 Testing
Dye penetration test shall be done by the Contractor, in case of aluminium welding.
2.3.4 Submittals
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates/ certifications in support of specifications of materials,
installation, testing, performance etc.
.
2.4 Zinc Titanium Alloy Sheet Cladding System
Zinc Titanium Alloy Sheet Cladding System (flat-lock joint type) shall be provided at
facias, soffits, bull-nosing etc in desired colour, profile, shape including curved,
inclined, shape and profile.
The system shall be able to withstand wind suction pertaining to wind condition at
site. Required supporting certificates from National/ International agencies to this
effect shall be submitted by the Contractor.
Zinc Titanium Alloy Sheet shall conform to BS EN 988 and shall have following
properties.
Thickness 0.8 mm
Composition Zinc – Z1, Copper - 0.08 - 1.0% , Titanium - 0.06 -
0.2% , Aluminium - 0.015%
Ultimate tensile strength Minimum 150 N/ sq mm
0.2% Proof Stress Minimum 100 N/ sq mm
Elongation at fracture Minimum 35 %
Bend test No cracks on fold
Creep resistance 0.1%
Width of sheet Minimum 400 mm
Finish Pigmented in desired colour, with primer, pre-
weathered, finished with 20 micron transparent
Poly-urarthane cotaing on visible side.
The bare galvalume corrugated sheet shall be fixed over the supporting structure.
The synthetic mesh shall be laid over the galvalume sheet. The Zinc Titanium Alloy
Sheet panels shall be fixed to bare galvalume corrugated sheet with SS-304 self
drilling screws and flat lock system clips (made of galvanized steel, 0.4mm thick)
through the synthetic mesh.
Flashings, cappings drip moulds etc. shall be of similar material as that of cladding of
minimum 0.7 mm thickness, upto 500mm in girth in required profile.
Submittals
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of
the system.
2. Test certificates/ certifications in support of specifications of materials,
installation, testing, performance etc.
2.5.1 General
2.5.2 Materials
The system shall consist of polycarbonate sheet panels (minimum -16 mm thick, 900
mm wide) having vertical standing seam system, end caps, Aluminium alloy U/F
profile, Glazing Bar and shall be compatible with the roof sheeting system ensuring
The polycarbonate sheet panels shall be co-extruded UV protected type having six
layers with angular walls in combination of opaque and clear translucent types for
achieving desired lux level of lighting. The poly carbonate sheet shall be of approved
colour and shall conform to IS : 14443.
The polycarbonate sheet panels shall be free from cracks, chipped edge corners or
other damages. All polycarbonate sheets shall usually be masked on both sides by
use of adhesive paper or plastic film which can be peeled off easily without damaging
the surface or leaving any mark of the adhesive.
Dart drop Panels must satisfy Dart drop impact test as per IS 14443 and shall
impact show no sign of breakage on Polycarbonate sheets which have
been exposed to UV for a min. of 500 Hours as per ASTM G 155.
Yellowness Yellowness Index shall not exceed 15 units (as per ASTM D 1925)
Index when tested on a sample exposed to UV for 500 Hours as per
ASTM G 155.
Accessories:
Flashing and capping shall be fabricated from the same quality, grade, thickness and
colour of the main roof sheet.
Other accessories such as trims, closures, fillers, spacers, tapes, sealant etc. shall
be as recommended by the approved Manufacturer and as approved by the Owner.
2.5.3 Installation
The panels shall be fixed and secured on roof structure by means of self drilling SS
screws and fasteners, in accordance with IS : 14443 and ensuring pull-out load of
minimum. 7000N (7KN) tested as per ISO 6892 and IS 1608.
Aluminum edge Profiles shall be provided to protect the lower edge of the sheets.
Other required accessories such as Aluminium channel, screws with PVC fillets,
masking tape, protective tape, backer rods, bolts, gasket shall be provided.
Poly carbonate sheets shall be cleaned with mild soap solution and soft cloth after
installation is over. In case of UV coated sheets, the coated side shall always face
the outside. No solvent should be used to clean this coated surface.
2.5.4 Submittals
Submittals by the Contractor shall be as follows:
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates in support of specifications of materials, installation, testing
etc.
The system shall comprise of Rain water gutters (eaves and valley) and connectors
from gutter to down take pipes and required accessories such as cover plate, end
cap, supporting brackets, flashings, eaves/ valley filler blocks, girts etc. ensuring
leakage proof smooth roof drainage.
Full length sheets shall be used for fabricating the gutters to minimize number of
joints. Butt welding shall be done at joints with 100 mm strip. EPDM expansion joints
shall be provided at every 12000 mm length.
Other such as trims, closures, fillers, spacers, tapes, sealant etc. shall be provided as
required.
Submittals
Submittals by the Contractor shall be as follows:
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates in support of specifications of materials, installation, testing
etc.
Personal Fall Arrester System shall be provided over standing seam roof system for
ensuring safe stopping of persons already falling and for catering movement along
the roof periphery.
A: Anchorage Posts
(End, intermediate, corner, stand-alone, cross-over, T-junction types as required)
Design Posts shall be energy (4500 joules) absorber type and
capable of minimum 3 users falling simultaneously.
Material Stainless steel 316 grade
B: Cable Termination
Design Wire rope shall be terminated through swaging action with
minimum
Material Stainless steel 316 grade
C: Shock Absorber
Design Shall provide shock absorption to the system to ensure that
the maximum load at the extremity anchor does not exceed
50%
Material Stainless steel 316 marine grade
D: Tensioner
Design Shall provide pre-tension to the line
Material Stainless steel 316 marine grade
E: Cable
Design Diameter 8mm, construction 7 x 7, breaking strength 38 KN
minimum
Submittals
Submittals by the Contractor shall be as follows:
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates in support of specifications of materials, installation, testing
etc.
The Walkways system shall conform to BS EN 516. The Contractor shall submit
certificates in support of the conformity.
The Step Walkways system shall conform to BS EN 516. The Contractor shall
submit certificates in support of the conformity.
The Step Walkways system shall comprise of and meet the following ;
Steps Uncoated cast aluminum alloy AA 231
Brackets Aluminum alloy AA 231
Nut & Bolts Stainless Steel 316
Size of Steps 460 x 250mm and thickness of aluminum tread is
Minimum 4mm. Minimum 3 steps per running meter.
Angle 0 - 45 degrees
Adjustment
Submittals
Submittals by the Contractor shall be as follows:
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates in support of specifications of materials, installation, testing
etc.
The Roof Hatch System shall comply with UL 790 Class A (burning brand test). The
Contractor shall submit certificates in support of the conformity.
The Roof Hatch System shall comprise of and meet the following ;
Leaf Single Leaf with interior and exterior turn handles, slam latch
Opening Size 914 mm x 914mm
Material Aluminium Cover & Frame in 11 Gauge (2.3mm thick)
Cover Break formed, hollow-metal design with 25.4mm concealed
fiberglass insulation, 76mm beaded, overlapping flange, fully
welded at corners, and internally reinforced for 195 kg/m2 live
load.
Curb 305 mm high with integral cap flashing, 25mm Fibre Board
Insulation, fully welded at all corners, mounting flange for
securing hatch to roof.
EPDM Gasket EPDM gasket fixed to the cover.
Hinge Heavy duty Pintle Hinge with SS-316 pins.
Lift Assistance Compression spring operator enclosed in telescopic tubes.
Shall have automatic hold-open arm with grip handle release.
(One number only for the whole building)
Submittals
Submittals by the Contractor shall be as follows:
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates in support of specifications of materials, installation, testing
etc.
2.11 Warranty
The Contractor shall provide warranty in prescribed form for 10 years for the
complete Roofing System including all individual systems, components, materials etc
against any damage in the system and water leakage.
In case of any damage, water leakage, The Contractor shall replace or rectify the
damaged works at his cost to the satisfaction of Acceptances Authority.
The Ceiling system shall comprise of and shall meet the following:
The finished surface shall be air tight, smooth, with straight joints and shall be
integrated with roofing or other interface systems.
Necessary cut outs, opening, sealing etc. shall be done for roof/ ceiling mounted
fixtures and fittings.
For steep sloped and curved ceiling, appropriate bracing and fasteners shall be
provided.
3.3 Submittals
1. The Contractor shall prepare and submit shop drawings for installation of the
system.
2. Test certificates in support of specifications of materials, installation, testing
etc.
3.4 Warranty
3. The Contractor shall provide warranty in prescribed form for 10 years for the
complete System including all individual systems, components, materials etc
against any damage in the system.
4. In case of any damage, The Contractor shall replace or rectify the damaged works
at his cost to the satisfaction of Acceptances Authority.
4.1.1 All furniture shall be Factory made, standard product of Manufacturer which shall be
customized as required and shall be procured by the contractor from Manufacturers
having Proven Track Record (PTR).
In order to establish the PTR, proof of successful supply to Airports offices or reputed
institutions / companies / corporate etc. shall be submitted for review and acceptance
by Engineer-In-Charge, AAI after award of work. However, the acceptance of PTR
will not absolve the contractor of his responsibilities of meeting the quality as per
technical specifications of this tender.
4.1.2 Product data sheet, specifications, performance data, installation instructions and
other recommendations of approved Manufacturer’s also form part of this
4.1.4 Drawings/ photographs attached in the specification/ Tender are intended to clarify
the design and other requirements. Contractor shall design, fabricate, supply and
install the furniture in accordance with specifications, approved drawings prepared by
him and directions of Engineer-In-Charge.
4.1.5 For specification of Particle/ MDF Board, Laminate etc. reference shall be made to
CPWD Specification.
4.2.1 Materials, accessories, fittings, finishing etc used for furniture shall be of first quality
and shall conform to Indian or other international standards.
4.2.2 If not mentioned otherwise, all metallic items of furniture shall be CRCA and all
metallic items shall have powder coating finish (50 micron).
4.2.3 If not mentioned otherwise, metallic items shall have following treatment.
A. Pre-treatment
Degreasing, De-rusting, Phosphating, Passivation for better adhesion of the
protective coating to the surface and greater corrosion resistance.
B. Primer
Primer surface gray shall be used as anti-corrosion resistance. All physical &
chemical properties shall conform to IS 101-1964.
C. End test
Salt spray test, scratch hardness test and impact test.
D. Phosphating
Phosphating shall be done to provide:
Clean, oil & grease free surface.
Fine crystalline corrosion inhibiting base for paint.
Non conducting bond between the base metal and paint.
Chemically inert surface to prevent the reaction between the metal surface
and paint ingredient.
E. Passivation
Passivation shall be done with Hexavalent Chromium
F. Water Rinse
Soft water shall be used which gives corrosion protection for a long time.
4.2.5 Lamination
If not mentioned otherwise, Particle/ MDF board of all furniture shall be prelaminated
on both sides. Thickness of Particle/ MDF board work surfaces such as table top,
shall be 1mm thick. For other external surfaces thickness shall be minimum 0.8mm.
For internal surfaces the thickness shall be minimum 0.6mm.
4.2.10 Gromets
Gromets (cut outs) shall be provided on all table tops for cabling. Gromets shall be
provided with PVC cover.
Key Board Tray and Mouse Tray shall be made out of minimum 0.8mm thick CRCA
Steel and shall be mounted below the table top.
Sofas shall be of wooden or metal frame of approved design. The seat / back rest
shall consist of moulded Polyurethane foam having density = 28 +/- 2 Kg./cm3 with
additional top layer of supersoft PU foam of density 32 +/- 2 Kg./cm3. The upholstery
shall be Fabric or leatherette. The complete moulded seat/ back/side rest assembly
shall be covered with a replaceable leatherette upholstery cover. Understructure is
made of 12mm hot pressed plywood and pinewood of cross sections devoid of major
knots and surface defects. 6 nos. per seat and 3.8mm dia. Zigzag spring assembly is
mounted over understructure for cushioning purpose. The leg assembly shall be
Stainless steel tube and plate with plastic endcap.
Sizes:
Sizes:
Carpet shall be of approved quality Flocked antimicrobial type antistatic carpet rolls
confirming to ISO 1765 in approved colour and pattern with resilient waterproof
backing.
Before starting the work, the contractor shall get the sample of carpet tiles approved by
Engineer in charge.
5.2 Adhesive
The adhesive shall be as recommended by approved manufacturer and approved by
the owner/ engineer in charge.
5.3 Laying
The carpet roll shall be laid by approved agency over leveled epoxy floor finishing.
The under surface shall be cleaned before laying the carpet rolls. The finished carpet
roll shall be leveled surface. All the junction boxes shall be covered & leveled to the
cemented surface. All the expansion joints shall be covered or leveled, Wall corners
& below the skirting (if applied) shall be dust free. Skirting work shall be completed
before laying carpet.
In case of concrete, the frames shall be fixed by minimum 100 mm long, 12 mm dia
metallic counter sunk type anchor fasteners through the frame and spacers.
Vertical frame member shall be tied together below floor finish by mean of
20mmx20mmx3mm MS Angle welded to both faces of frame.
40mmx150mmx3mm thick MS pad shall be welded to frame at all hinges and lock
locations. 18 SWG GI mortar guard shall be provided at the back of hinges and lock.
The frame surface shall be thoroughly cleaned of rust, mill scale, dirt, oil etc. and
then finished with painting or powder coating as specified. The thickness of powder
coating shall be subjected to verification at site (on random basis) as directed by
Engineer- in- Charge with appropriate measuring instruments supplied by contractor.
Pressed steel shutters shall be hollow type with 18 SWG Galvanized pressed steel
sheet welded at meeting of the sheets with pad plate of MS flat 3 mm thick all along
perimeter. The cavity shall be packed with Mineral Wool (48 kg/cum) to fully fit into
the cavity without gaps.
The shutter shall be formed by machine bending of steel sheet in form of hollow box
making an overall thickness of 40mm forming truly square edge in accordance with
the shutter profile. It shall further be braced with 18 SWG GI vertical stiffeners @200
c/c (Spacing to be adjusted for vision panel and fixed with flush riveting)
3mm thick MS pad plates shall be welded inside at required locations for fixing of
hardware such as tower bolt, aldrop etc.
2 mm thick 25x25 GI angles (vertical) welded to each shutter shall be provided at the
meeting point of double shutter doors
The shutters shall be fixed to the door frame by means of 100 mm long heavy duty
ball bearing hinges @ 600mm maximum. Vision panel shall be provided in the
shutters in accordance with project drawings.
Following Hardware shall be provided:
a. Overhead hydraulic door closer (heavy duty) for each shutter
b. MS holdfast 200mmx25mmx6mm thick @maximum 600 mm c/c
c. 100 mm long SS 304 grade heavy duty ball bearing hinge @600mm C/C
maximum for each shutter
d. SS 304 grade 16mm dia 250mm long aldrop on both sides.
e. Spring loaded heavy duty door stopper for each shutter
f. SS 304 grade 19 mm dia, long handle on both sides of each shutter
g. 10 mm dia SS 304 Tower bolt (250mm long for 2100mm height & 600mm long for
2500mm height) for each shutter
In case of air tight door shutters, approved quality continuous ’D’ Profile EPDM
Gasket shall be provided along frame rebate.
In case of partly glazed door shutter, Glass as specified shall be fixed with glazing
clips and solid drawn 10 mm x 10 mm, MS beading backed with putty and fixed by
countersunk screws. Necessary rebate for fixing the glass shall be provided by
arranging the shutter bracing accordingly.
The overall shutter shall ensure smooth operation, proper sizing and shaping as per
approved drawings.
The shutters shall be provided with locking device, handle and other hardwares as
specified.
Steel windows, ventilators shall in general conform to IS: 1081, IS: 1038 and IS:
7452.
6.4 Materials
The frames shall be constructed of sections cut to size and mitred. Corners shall be
welded to form a fused welded joint. Process of welding shall be flash butt welding.
The welded joints shall be grinded to square and flat edges.
Where larger units are to be formed by coupling individual units, the mullions,
transoms shall be bedded in mastic to ensure weather tightness. Mastic shall be
applied liberally to the channels of the outside frame sections before assembly, and
the two units being coupled shall be drawn together tight with clamps, the mastic
being squeezed out and cut off neatly when the units shall be screwed together
tight.
Where fixed glazing units are placed over openable units a push fit weather bar shall
be provided.
Before glazing, all opening parts shall be checked for their operational smoothness.
The frame shall be completely cleaned and bedding putty shall be placed in the
rebate before glazing. Glass then shall be cushioned into the bedding and shall be
fronted with front putty in a manner so as to enable the painting to be done up to the
sight line. The back putty oozing out over the glazing rebate shall be cut off square
and smoothed down.
For panels exceeding 600 x 300 mm in size, glass shall be secured by special
glazing clips inserted in holes already provided in the steel sections, before applying
the front putty.
For glazing of very large areas, rust proof steel beading with mitred corners shall be
provided with screws @ 10 cm. from each corner and @ 20 cm. apart from each
other. Putty shall be provided to the face of the bead in contact with glass, in addition
to back putty.
Side hung shutters shall be connected to the frame by means of friction hinges. The
handle for side hung shutters shall be of pressed brass mounted on a steel handle
plate welded to the opening shutter frame and shall not be removable easily after
glazing. The handle shall have a two point nose which shall engage with a brass
striking plate on the fixed frame in a slightly open as well as in a fixed position.
Top hung shutters shall be provided with steel butt hinges welded to the fixed frame
after cutting a slot in it. Top hung casements shall be provided with peg stay of 3
holes of pressed brass; 300 mm long which when closed shall be held tightly by the
locking bracket fitted to the fixed frame or to the window.
Before fixing the frames, the size of the opening shall first be checked and cleaned of
all obstructions. The positions of the unit in the reveal shall be taken off the drawings
and shall be marked on the reveal at the jambs using a plumb line.
The windows/ ventilators shall be checked to ensure smooth operation, perfect level
and plumb.
All the steel surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned free of rust, mill scale, dirt, oil etc.
by sand and shot blasting and then finished with painting by priming with red oxide
zinc chromate primer conforming to IS:2074 and painting conforming to IS:1477 (Part
II) or by hot dipped galvanizing conforming to IS:1477 Part (I). Putty shall also be
provided with painting in a manner so as to seal the putty glass junction. Surfaces
not meant for painting shall be cleaned of any strains of paint.
Measurement & rates for item rate tender shall be on Sq.m basis as per item
description. Area shall be measured correct up to two places of decimal. Dimensions
shall be measured correct up to 0.5 cm.
A composite unit of various designations shall be first measured over all as a unit of
predominant designations and measurement for remaining designations shall be
deducted from the overall measurement of the composite unit in order to arrive at the
quantities for various designations. Mullions/Transoms/Coupling bars etc. at the
meeting points of various designations shall be equally distributed to all such
designations for measurement and rates.
Rate shall include cost of all materials, specified hardwares, labour, erection,
hoisting, scaffolding, removal of scaffolding, protective measures, conveyance,
handling, loading/unloading, storing etc. required for proper completion of the item of
work in accordance with the specification.
Frameless Glass Swing Doors shall be of approx. size 1200mm x 2400mm using
12mm thick toughened glass of approved make for shutter with all necessary fittings
and hardware of approved make as specified below.
Program modes:
Off, Automatic, Permanent open, Exit only, Self-regulating partial open, Exit only
partial opening, Night-bank facility. Compliant with future European standards and
specifications per EN 12650.
Produced according to the guidelines for power-operated windows, doors and gates
BGR 232, the UVV and the VDE regulations. TÜV design tested, tested according to
the low voltage guidelines, production according to ISO 9001 certification. Fulfils the
DIN V18650 (prEN 12650).
Environmental product declaration in accordance with ISO 14025
Programme holder: Institute Construction and Environment e.V.
Declaration number: EPD-DOR-2013511-E
Operator shall be of sturdy design with Self balancing Panel suspension system and
with Anti-Jump fitting.
• Adjustable Parameters Via parameter display and selection key at electronic module.
Adjustable closing Speed: 10 -40 Cm/S
Adjustable Opening Speed: 10 – 50 Cm/S
Hold Open time: 0.5 – 30 Sec
Night Bank Opening time: 0.5 – 30 Sec
Auto Error Display, with Error Code Display for error correction.
Read-out error store with error codes
• Emergency off – Connection for Emergency Off Button, On activation Operator will
Open Fully and Stop all functions, enabling passenger to pass through in case of
Panic.
Safety devices:
• Inbuilt Obstruction detection feature with automatic reversing cycle on obstruction,
dynamic and static force limitation, emergency control unit (emergency stop),
• Safety Photocells: 2 Pair of Photo Cells are provided for safety of passenger
standing in line of motion of Moving Panel and for through-passage monitoring.
Connection: 230 V, 50/60 Hz, UPS Supply.
Activators: Light barriers, comprising receiver and transmitter -01 Pair
Locking: Electro-mechanical locking, Bistable
Colour light alloy parts: Silver, Anodized E6/C0 – standard
Program switch: 5-position, lockable, aluminum, white, flush-mounted version, 80 x
80 x 40 mm Key operated.
Profiles:
ST- Flex /Equivalent Profiles for Glass thickness 12 mm (minimum). Manufactured as
per Environmental product declaration in accordance with ISO 14025.
8.2.1 General
Automatic single side sliding door shall be of approx. clear opening (size
1500x2400mm) with heavy duty automatic operator, with slim aluminium profiled
framed door of 12mm toughened sliding door panel and fixed panel each of size
1500mm x 2400mm, including internal cover, eagle sensors on both sides, Electro
mechanical lock, light barriers and programmer switch complete, Operator & Frame
Finish shall be Silver Anodized E6/C0 with Operator Dimensions 100 x 180 mm and
required length to suit the size of opening, having separate track profile from the
main profile for enabling reduction in vibration, Microprocessor controlled control unit,
self‐learning, with adjustable parameters for opening and closing speed, hold‐open
time and opening and closing force, reversing when ecountered with obstruction,
Class of protection IP 20 etc., having a constant power supply 230V, 50/60Hz (by
others), for various opening sizes.
Produced according to the guidelines for power-operated windows, doors and gates
BGR 232, the UVV and the VDE regulations. TÜV design tested, tested according to
the low voltage guidelines, production according to ISO 9001 certification. Fulfils the
DIN V18650 (prEN 12650).
Environmental product declaration in accordance with ISO 14025
Programme holder: Institute Construction and Environment e.V.
Declaration number: EPD-DOR-2013511-E
Operator shall be of sturdy design with Self balancing Panel suspension system and
with Anti-Jump fitting.
• Adjustable Parameters Via parameter display and selection key at electronic module.
Adjustable closing Speed: 10 -40 Cm/S
Adjustable Opening Speed: 10 – 50 Cm/S
Hold Open time: 0.5 – 30 Sec
Night Bank Opening time: 0.5 – 30 Sec
Auto Error Display, with Error Code Display for error correction.
Read-out error store with error codes
• Fail Safe / Fail Secure: Choice between emergency opening (Fail Safe) and
emergency closing (Fail Secure) in the event of a power cut (with battery pack).
Safety devices:
• Inbuilt Obstruction detection feature with automatic reversing cycle on obstruction,
dynamic and static force limitation, emergency control unit (emergency stop),
• Safety Photocells: 1 Pair of Photo Cells are provided for safety of passenger
standing in line of motion of Moving Panel and for through-passage monitoring.
Connection: 230 V, 50/60 Hz, UPS Supply.
Activators: Light barriers, comprising receiver and transmitter -01 Pair
Locking: Electro-mechanical locking, Bistable
Colour light alloy parts: Silver, Anodized E6/C0 – standard
Program switch: 5-position, lockable, aluminum, white, flush-mounted version, 80 x
80 x 40 mm Key operated.
All power cables / controls cables shall be provided by the Contractor WITHOUT
ANY EXTRA COST.
.
8.4 STRUCTURAL SUPPORTS
• Welding: Welding shall generally be done by electric arc process as per IS 816 and
IS 823.
• The electric arc method is usually adopted and is economical. Where electricity for
public is not available generators shall be arranged by the contractor at his own cost
unless otherwise specified. Gas welding shall only by resorted to using oxyacetylene
flame with specific approval of the Engineer-in-charge. Gas welding shall not be
permitted for structural steel work Gas welding required heating of the members to
be welded along with the welding rod and is likely to create temperature stresses in
the welded members. Precautions shall therefore be taken to avoid distortion of the
members due to these temperature stresses. The work shall be done as shown in
the shop drawings which should clearly indicate various details of the joint to be
welded, type of welds, shop and site welds as well as the types of electrodes to be
used. Symbol for welding on plans and shops drawings shall be according to IS 813.
As far as possible every efforts shall be made to limit the welding that must be done
after the structure is erected so as to avoid the improper welding that is likely to be
done due to heights and difficult positions on scaffolding etc. apart from the aspect of
economy. The maximum dia of electrodes for welding work shall be as per IS 814.
Joint surfaces which are to be welded together shall be free from loose mill scale,
rust, paint, grease or other foreign matter, which adversely affect the quality of weld
and workmanship.
• Precautions: All operation connected with welding and cutting equipment shall
conform to the safety requirements given in IS 818 for safety requirements and
Health provision in Electric and gas welding and cutting operations.
• Erection: The specification shall be as described except that while erecting a welded
structure adequate means shall be employed for temporary fastening the members
together and bracing the frame work until the joints are welded. Such means shall
• Different members which shall be fillet welded, shall be brought into as close contact
as possible. The gap due to faulty workmanship or incorrect fit if any shall not
exceed. 1.5 mm if gap exceeds 1.5 mm or more occurs locally the size of fillet weld
shall be increased at such position by an amount equal to the width of the gap.
• Painting: Before the member of the steel structures are placed in position or taken
out of the workshop these shall be painted as specified.
• The mode of measurements shall be the same as specified except that weight of
welding material shall not be added in the weight of members for payment and
nothing extra shall be paid for making and filling holes for temporary fastening of
members during erection before welding.
• The rate shall include the cost of all labour and materials involved in all the
operations described above.
No extra price shall be paid on account of structural supports required for mounting
doors, sensors, accessories etc.
All wooden/METAL frames for fixing doors, accessories etc. shall be provided by the
Contractor WITHOUT ANY EXTRA COST.
9.1 General
Laminated double Glass insulated panel shall be of sizes section details as shown
on the drawings. The details shown on the drawings indicate generally the
sizes of the components parts and general standards. These may be varied
slightly to suit the standards adopted by the manufacturer. Before proceeding with
any manufacturing the Contractor shall prepare and submit complete manufacturing
and installation drawings for approval of the Engineer in charge and no work shall
be performed until the approval of these drawings is obtained.
9.5 Inspection
Agency should arrange for factory inspection of all materials and glass to ascertain
the quality of material as per manufacturer’s standard / BS / ASTM standard,
including toughening of glass as per specification and standards for every 500 sqm
or part thereof.
10.1 General
Toilet cubicles comprises of door, pilaster and divider of 18mm thick board both
side decorative compact laminate of required colour, shade and sizes as approved,
including stainless steel accessories (SS-304 grade), square top rail, Front panel
and divider wall with stripe shoe touching floor (No gap shall be at bottom of
divider/front panel except door), knob, thumb turn and indicator, twin coat hook,
door stopper, adjustable shoe, gravity hinges, and locking arrangement, SS
channel. The cubical unit shall be minimum 10 years guarantee for the board
against any moisture and 5 years guarantee for the hardware’s. (Cubical size =
(900mm width x1500mm depth), Cubical Height =2100mm, External Laminate
finish = Metallic).
10.2 Material
The Toilet cubical shall be of size and shape as shown on drawings for a unit of
3/4/5 WCs, erected at locations enclosed by corner masonry walls. Division,
frontal and nib panels shall be of 18 mm thick Decorative Thermosetting Synthetic
Resin Bonded Compact Laminated Sheets conforming to IS: 2046. Hardware and
fittings shall be of grade 304 stainless steel conforming to relevant IS codes. In
case of variation of this provision extra / deduction shall be made as per market
All the material supplied and installed shall be as per the description and
specifications in the item. The following information shall be submitted by the
contractor for obtaining approval of the Engineer-in-charge before start of work.
10.3. Fabrication
The substrates shall be prepared including but not limited to blocking and supports
in walls and ceilings at points of attachment using methods recommended
by the manufacturer for achieving the best result. Area shall be inspected to
receive toilet cubicles for correct dimensions, plumpness of walls, and soundness
of surfaces that would affect installation of mounting brackets.
10.4 Installation
All installation shall be carried out by the fabricator/installer approved by the
Engineer in-charge.. Installation shall be in accordance with manufacturer's written
instructions approved by the Engineer-in-charge.
Blocking and supports in walls and ceilings shall be verified that they have been
installed properly at points of attachment. Location should not interfere with door
swings or use of fixtures. Installation of cubical units should be rigid, straight, true
to plumb, and level. Evidences of drilling, cutting, and fitting to room finish shall be
concealed by capping / shoe box plate etc. U-channels and noise deafening tapes
shall be provided as per drawing. All the units shall be tested for proper operation.
The following fittings shall be provided in each toilet cubical.
1. Gravity hinge - 3 Nos.
2. Coat hook cum Door stopper - 1 no.
3. Door knob cum vacant / engaged position showing device - 1 No.
4. Lock set - 1 No.
10.6 Testing
Required numbers of tests shall be performed on Decorative Thermosetting
Synthetic Resin Bonded Compact Laminated Sheets as per provision of IS: 2046.
Hardware and fittings shall be of grade 304 stainless steel shall also be tested
based on relevant IS codes as decided by the Engineer-in-Charge. Testing
charges shall be paid by the department.
11.1 GENERAL
Specially designed aluminium vertical section and horizontal section of extruded
aluminium sections shall be of 6063‐T6 alloy with chemical composition and
mechanical properties as per IS: 733:1983 and I.S. 1285:2002. All the aluminum
sections shall be pure polyester powder coated to 60 microns as per I.S.:1868 of
approved colour OR as per direction of the Engineer in charge. All aluminum profiles
shall be wrapped with protective tapes during delivery at site to provide safety
against external scratches while loading and unloading. (Protective Tapes to be
removed as per the instructions of Engineer ‐In‐charge.
All components should be sealed for water proofing with weather silicon of approved
make for joint movement minimum + 50% according to ASTMC ‐920. (Silicone grade
shall be used as per the manufacturer’s recommendations).
The design and the details of aluminium partitions shall be as per approved drawing.
The detailed shop drawings of aluminium partitions works shall be submitted by the
specialized agency before execution and got approved by structural consultant
through Engineer‐ in charge.
The aluminium glazing frame shall be aligned for the entire height and for the entire
width by laser beam equipment to ensure 100 percent 'X' axis and 'Y' axis alignment.
The entire joints and periphery of glazing system must be properly sealed with
weather silicon of approved make / grade, to make the joint air tight and water tight.
The glass glazing shall be installed / fixed in aluminium framework to the satisfaction
of Engineer in charge.
Gaps up to 10 mm between the peripheral aluminium member (end member) and
Masonry / R.C.C. / Stone shall be sealed by inserting adequate size of backer rod
and weather silicon. Wherever the gaps are expected to be more than 10 mm, shall
be sealed by providing and fixing of 2mm thick aluminum sheet flashings bent to
required profile as per site, aluminum flashing sheet shall be pure polyester powder
coated to 60 Micron thickness in approved shade / colour or as per instruction of
11.2 MATERIAL:‐
14.2.1 Clear Float Glass:‐
Float glass used for glazing shall be of approved quality conforming to ASTM C 1016
for clear and ASTM 1048 for toughened glass and of the thickness specified in the
item. The tolerance in thickness shall be + 0.08 mm for 10mm to 12mm.
11.8 Execution
a) GLAZING WORK:‐ The standard size of glass panels shall be as shown in the
drawings and thickness specified in the item. The glass panes shall be of approved
quality and make. They shall have properly squared corners and straight edges.
11.10 Tests
a. The aluminium sections shall be of grade confirming to alloy 63400 WP with
chemical composition and mechanical properties as per IS: 733:1983 and IS
12.2 Materials
12.3 Fixing:
Counter to be prepared with Acrylic Solid Surface as per approved drawing and
design made of 18 mm thick particle board, finished with 12 mm Acrylic solid
surface as approved), on counter tops, front and side panels, 1.5 mm thick
approved quality laminated finish on internal with silicon sealants, suitable Low
VOC adhesive etc to give joint less smooth surface complete as per satisfaction of
Engineer In charge. Any additional requirement for fixing is to be arranged by
contractor, Application of Acrylic Solid Surface to be done strictly as per
manufacture’s specification .Necessary moulding of solid surface etc also
included in the scope.
12.4 Workmanship
The workmanship shall be of the very best, all materials a properly qualified
foreman shall be constantly on the job while the work is proceeding. All surfaces
shall be cleaned free of all loose dirt and dust. Acrylic Solid surface joined using a
special adhesive should produce a visibly seamless look. Sanding, buffing and
finishing should be (matt/satin/ gloss) as required of superior quality.
13.0 SOLID ACRYLIC SURFACE CLADDING over column, vanity counters & other
similar area. (Item no a 6.7)
13.1 General
Solid acrylic cladding over Colum, Wash basin vanity counters other similar areas
shall be as per approved design/ drawings with 12 mm thick antibacterial anti
fungal, boiling water resistant heat resistant, impact resistant, insulative non
conductive, stain resistant, scratch resistant, Green Guard certified Acrylic solid
surface of approved make, colour and design, confirming to relevant standards, and
having minimum Specific Gravity 1.65 g/cm3, over 12 mm thick FR grade ply board
board fixed to the M.S frame anchored to masonry surface with all mechanical
fixtures as per manufacturer's specification and guideline, including fascia and back
splash area with suitable Low VOC adhesive, moulding of edges, buffing of surface,
making of holes for plumbing fixtures, wire management wherever required, flushing
of joints, necessary hardware, silicon sealants, etc. all complete as per direction of
Engineer In charge. The plan and elevation area (horizontal and vertical) excluding
wash basin area will be measured for payment.
13.2 Materials
12 mm thick antibacterial anti fungal, boiling water resistant, heat resistant, impact
resistant, insulative non conductive, stain resistant, scratch resistant, on porous,
Homogeneous, Green Guard certified Acrylic solid surface of approved make.
13.3 Workmanship
The workmanship shall be of the very best, all materials a properly qualified foreman
shall be constantly on the job while the work is proceeding. All surfaces shall be
cleaned free of all loose dirt and dust. Acrylic Solid surface joined using a special
14.1 GENERAL
Single glass panel shall be of sizes section details as shown on the drawings. The
14.4 FITTINGS
All Type of fittings shall be of approved make duly approved by the Engineer in
charge / Architect.
14.5 GLASS
Toughened / Tempered/ heat strengthen/ heat soaked glass shall be examined by
the glass manufacturer to detect and discard any glass which exceed the following
tolerance: 1.5mm bow in 600mm: 3mm bow in 1500mm ; 6mm bow in 3000mm ;
9mm bow in 4500mm. Where the strengthening process results in essentially
parallel ripples or waves, the deviation from flatness at any peak shall not exceed
0.13mm and the difference between adjacent peaks shall not exceed 0.13mm.
Where bow tolerance and wave tolerance differ, the stricter requirements shall
govern. Direction of ripples shall be consistent and in conformance with architectural
design.
Following test shall be also carried out by the contractor at his own cost as per
following provisions.
Thickness Impact Strength Fragmentation Surface Bending strength
compression
i) Toughened Glass:-
Length and breadth shall be measured correct to a centimeter and area calculated in
square meter correct to two places of decimal.
The rate shall include the cost of all materials as above like cost of toughened glass,
SS fittings, necessary SS fixtures, tools, ladders, scaffolding and labor involved in all
the operations described above including cartage, lifts and all taxes etc. as
applicable.
(B047-003-16-50-SOW-0001, REV. 0)
S. No. Description
1. GENERAL
2. SCOPE OF WORK
3. SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS
4. JOB SPECIFICATIONS
8. DRAWINGS
8. LIST OF ATTACHMENTS
1. GENERAL
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1.2 STANDARDS
1.2.1 The work shall be performed in conformity with these specifications and standard specifications,
installation standards and Codes of Practice specified or referred in the tender. In case of any
conflict, the stipulations under these specifications shall govern.
1.2.2 In addition, work shall also conform to the requirements of latest editions/ amendments of the
following:
In case of any conflict in requirement specified in various codes and standards referred above, the
more stringent requirement shall govern. Owner’s concurrence shall always be obtained in any such
matter.
1.3 GUARANTEE
1.3.1 The CONTRACTOR shall guarantee the installation against any defects of workmanship and
materials (supplied by the CONTRACTOR) for a period of 12 months from date of issue of
completion certificate. Any damage or defects connected with the erection of material(s)/ equipment
and with the materials/ equipment supplied by the contractor that may be undiscovered at the time of
issue of completion certificate or may arise or come to light thereafter, shall be rectified or replaced
by the CONTRACTOR at his own expense as deemed necessary and as per instructions of
Engineer-in-Charge/Owner, within time limit specified by the Owner/Engineer-in-Charge.
1.3.2 The above guarantee shall be applicable for the quality of the work executed as well as for all
equipment/ cables/ fixtures/ fittings/ other materials supplied by the contractor.
The equipment and the installation shall be suitable for continuous operation considering the
applicable derating factors under the following site conditions:
The Leh Airport Project includes, but is not limited to, the following:
To meet the power supply requirements of the Airport, the power shall be made available through
1 no. 11 kV of dedicated feeder by Distribution Company/AAI at the HT Metering Room of Utility
Building of LEH airport. Upstream HT cable, cable laying activities including trench, HT cable
termination, etc. shall be in the scope of AAI/ SEB. 11kV grade HT power cable, termination &
cable trench/ tray required for the cable laying from HT metering room to HT-201 switchboard
shall be in the Contractor’s scope. However, site coordination/ support for above mentioned works
by AAI/ SEB shall be in the scope of contractor.
11 kV, HT-201 HV switchboard shall be installed at HT Room of Ground Floor- Utility Building.
Power shall be further stepped down to 415V using 3 nos. of 11kV / 0.433kV, 2000kVA Oil type
415V power from 3 nos. of transformers shall be provided to downstream PCC-301 panel
(installed at basement floor of Utility Building) through air-insulated 415V Bus-Ducts.
All the loads of Airport have been considered as critical and hence DG sets have been provided to
cater all the loads of airport building. 3 nos. of 1500kVA (alternator rating) and 1 no. of 500 kVA
(alternator rating) DG set @ 415V have been considered at Utility Building to cater the overall
load.
415V, 2500A air-insulated Bus-Ducts shall transfer power from DG sets to EPCC-302 from 3 nos.
of 1500 kVA DG sets. MV cables shall be used for connecting 415V, 500 kVA DG set to EPCC-
302. It is the philosophy that all the DGs shall be controlled & operated from EPCC-302 which
shall be complete with AMF & synchronisation relay, Load Manager PLC and synchro-scope &
cut-off switch. However, control panels and other required items (which are not considered in
EPCC-302) to control the engine shall be considered by contractor separately.
3 nos. of 3000A ACB outgoing plant feeders of EPCC-302 shall provide emergency power to
PCC-301 through 415V Bus Ducts. The Load Manager PLC of EPCC-302 shall have the in-built
logic for selection and operation of DG sets as per the load requirement of Airport. It shall be the
responsibility of the DG vendor to ensure the operation philosophy of the DG sets through EPCC-
302 with the help/ inputs to Panel Vendor.
PCC-301 shall have 8 nos. of incomers. 3 nos. incomers from 11/0.433 kV, 2000kVA transformers
through 3000A bus-ducts, 3 nos. of incomers from EPCC-302 through 3000A Bus-ducts and 2
nos. of incomers from Solar Electric Power System.
Further, PCC-301 shall feed downstream ASB-1, ASB-2, Chiller DB, Water Pump Panel, UPS
panels, AHU panels, etc.
3 nos. of 415V, 600 kVAR APFC has been considered for maintaining power factor of the airport
to min. 0.98. 1 no. of APFC shall be connected to 1 no. of Bus each of PCC-301.
Power & control cables from Utility Building shall be laid to Terminal Building through service
tunnel. At terminal Building, each floor have 2 nos. of electrical rooms for distribution of power.
Rising mains have been considered for distribution of lighting system & power panels.
Lighting system shall consist of Normal and emergency (through UPS) lighting. It shall consist of
lighting distribution board (LDB), lighting panel, power panel, LED lighting fixtures, wiring etc.
Single line diagram shall illustrate the power distribution scheme in detail.
The contractor’s scope includes supply, installation, testing and commissioning of switchboard,
isolating breaker, distribution transformers, cabling, lighting, earthing & lightning protection
system, grid connected solar power system etc.
The following are the brief list of major Building Systems in which scope of electrical works
are as mentioned below:
415V, 1250A, Chiller DB have been considered from which 3 nos. of Chillers (2 working + 1
standby) shall be energized. The VFD of chillers (to be supply in Chiller Package) shall be
fed from MCCB + Contactor feeder of Chiller DB. Further controlling of VFD or trip/ closed
of upstream power feeder of Chiller DB shall be done by Plant Manager of Chiller. Primary
pumps of chillers shall be Soft-starter fed (to be supplied along with pump-motor).
Secondary pumps of chillers shall be VFD fed (to be supplied along with pump-motor). All
the feeders shall be operated from either BMS/ Chiller Plant Manager.
1.7.2 AHUs
AHU Sub-Distributions boards (AHU-1, 2, 3, 4 & 5) have been considered to feed various
AHU DBs (15 nos. approx.) of different levels in terminal building & Utility Building. AHU
DBs shall provide bulk power to individual AHUs from where vendor shall provide their own
local Distribution panel as per the system requirement for power distribution & utilization.
During emergency situation such as fire, relay modules of Fire Alarm system shall provide
potential free-contact to the AHU after which AHU shall shut down and lower the dampers,
etc. as per fire norms.
2 nos. of Lift & Escalator panels have been considered to feed various Lift & Escalator of
different levels in terminal building & Utility Building. Bulk power to individual equipment
shall be provided at a single point from where vendor shall provide their own local
Distribution panel as per the system requirement for power distribution & utilization.
During emergency situation such as fire, relay modules of Fire Alarm system shall provide
potential free-contact to the equipments.
Pressurization Panel shall have motor feeders to feed all fans of Smoke Extraction System,
Lift Well Fans and Staircase pressurization system. These fans shall be operated only in
case of occurrence of fire and hence, incomer of the panel has been provided with MCCB +
contactor feeder which shall obtain signal from relay module of Fire Alarm System.
2 nos. of bulk power supply shall be provided at Electrical Rooms of Terminal Building at
Level-1 where Distribution Board shall be provided by Baggage Handling System Vendor.
415V, 25kA (1 sec.), fixed type, floor mounted, top cable entry , of required rating shall be
supplied by the vendor with 2 nos. of MCCB incomers with mechanical interlock, MCCB/
MCCB + contactor outgoing feeders as per requirement with min. 10% or min. 1 no. of
spare rated feeder of each type and shall be as per tender specifications. Further cable
laying, cable trays, etc. shall be in the scope of vendor.
2 nos. of bulk power supply shall be provided at Electrical Rooms of Terminal Building at
Level-1 where Distribution Board shall be provided by Baggage Handling System Vendor.
415V, 25kA (1 sec.), fixed type, floor mounted, top cable entry , of required rating shall be
supplied by the vendor with 2 nos. of MCCB incomers with mechanical interlock, MCCB/
MCCB + contactor outgoing feeders as per requirement with min. 10% or min. 1 no. of
spare rated feeder of each type and shall be as per tender specifications. Further cable
laying, cable trays, etc. shall be in the scope of vendor.
Apart from the metering requirement mentioned in SOR/ hard-ware data-sheets/ SLD,
vendor shall note the requirement/ considerations which shall be provided in the Panels in
order to comply with ECBC/ Griha norms.
2 SCOPE OF WORK
The scope of this tender includes but is not limited to the below mentioned works. The scope shall
also include handling, transportation of equipment/ material to the place of installation wherever
required.
2.1 Design, Supply, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of the following (Equipment/
Material supplied by contractor) considering the applicable derating factors as per the site
conditions mentioned in Cl. No. 1.4 :
2.1.1 11 KV, 630A, 25 KA for 3Sec., indoor type, floor mounted, metal clad, double front HV switchboard
(HT-201) having VCB incomer with Line PT, Bus PT and VCB outgoing feeders complete with lifting
truck & earthing truck, CTs, PTs, communicable MFM, metering & Numerical relays, Ethernet switch
and all other required accessories having copper bus bar in draw out execution as per data sheets
enclosed.
For details, refer datasheets, Instructions to vendor (B047-003-16-50-TR-0001) & Specification No.
6-51-0001 & 6-51-0055.
2.1.2 11 KV Power cabling to HT panel, from 11KV HT panel to the 11/.433 KV Transformers including the
end terminations, cable joints, cable trays & supports, related civil works as required.
2.1.3 11/0.433 KV, 2000KVA, Dyn11, ONAN outdoor distribution transformers with OLTC & RTCC. For
details, refer datasheet, Instructions to vendor (B047-003-16-50-TR-0002) & Specification No. 6-51-
0041. It may be noted that the rating mentioned above is the net output required and after de-rating
of the transformer rating as per the site conditions (either MVA method or temperature correction
method), the downstream fault-level of the electrical system shall not be exceeded and necessary
calculation shall be furnished along with the offer accordingly for owner’s approval.
2.1.4 415V, 50kA for 1 sec MV bus duct complete with horizontal & vertical bends, expansion joints,
copper flexible end connections, space heaters etc. Refer datasheet, Specification No. 6-51-0054.
415 V, 50Hz, TPN, 50kA (1 sec.) indoor type, double front, metal enclosed Power Control Centre
(PCC-301) in draw out execution. PCC shall have ACB incomers with line PT; Bus PT; Bus-
Couplers; ACB (EDO Type) outgoing feeders (for feeders rated 630A & above) & MCCB outgoing
feeders (for feeders rated below 630A) as required complete with CTs, PTs, communicable MFM,
THD meters, metering & Numerical relays, Ethernet switch as per tender data sheets and SOR. For
details, refer datasheets, Instructions to vendor (B047-003-16-50-TR-0003) & Specification No. 6-51-
Note: 1. Quantities given in SOR are tentative. Contractor shall take owner's approval before
ordering.
2.2 Miscellaneous
2.2.1 The job includes repairing of all civil works damaged during installation of electrical facilities and civil
works connected with grouting of equipment, providing foundations for control stations, lighting
poles, cable markers, earth pits etc. Scope of work under this contract shall be inclusive of breaking
of walls/ floors and chipping of concrete foundations necessary for the installation of equipment,
materials and making good of the same.
2.2.2 Coordination between various agencies/ equipment vendor/ other contractors working at site and
providing all assistance and interface connections as per drawings to enable others to take up
testing and commissioning activities of their equipment/ systems.
2.2.3 Supply and installation of all other accessories not specifically mentioned herein but nevertheless
necessary for completion of job.
2.2.4 Engineering and preparation of specifications and drawings for electrical equipment and installation
wherever applicable/ required by owner and submitting the same to owner for approval/ comments.
2.2.5 Correction and submission of all owners’ drawings for As-built status.
2.2.6 Obtaining clearance and approvals for installation/ drawings from Central Electricity Authority and
any other statutory authority for energizing the complete electrical facilities covered under this
tender. It may be noted that no separate payment shall be made for any statutory approvals and the
cost shall be deemed to be built in the rates quoted for various SOR items.
2.2.7 Sealing of openings made in walls/ floors, firewalls for cables etc., using acceptable practices and
standards.
2.2.8 Contractor shall intimate the discrepancies (if any) in the coordination of various cable trays and
raceways as applicable prior commencement of execution of works.
3 JOB SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 Various electrical works covered under this contract like equipment installation, cabling, lighting and
earthing works, etc. shall be performed in accordance with the following standards (certain clauses
of specifications which are applicable to equipment or systems not covered under this contract shall
be omitted):
6-51-0081 Specifications for Electrical Equipment Installation
3.2 Erection, testing and commissioning of equipment shall be performed in accordance with supplier’s
instructions and directions of the engineer-in-charge.
3.3 The installation shall also conform to specifications and installation standards attached with this
tender and referred therein.
3.4 Documents attached are as per ‘List of attachments’ included in this specification.
3.5 All electrical equipment shall be said to be installed and mechanically complete after circuit testing,
primary and secondary injection testing and loop simulation is complete. Due care and consideration
shall be given to the installation of all equipment, material and facilities.
3.6 Contractor shall coordinate with manufacturer of other equipment wherever required and shall freely
and readily supply all technical information for this purpose as and when called for.
3.7 All other Electrical equipment, materials and work not explicitly mentioned but nevertheless required
to fulfill the following minimum requirements shall be deemed to be included in the scope of the
CONTRACTOR with no additional cost and time implication to OWNER.
3.7.1 Achieving the plant equipment and personnel safety.
3.7.2 To meet the equipment and environment safety.
3.7.3 To suit site facilities and environmental conditions.
3.7.4 To meet the requirement of statutory approving authority.
3.7.5 To co-ordinate with other CONTRACTORS and agencies involved in at site for other activities and
site work.
3.7.6 Annexure-A of SOW shall be referred for specifications of raceway, wiring & conduit system along
with CPWD specifications.
4.1 Contractor shall make an application on behalf of the owner for submission to CEA/ Electrical
Inspectorate along with copies of required certificates complete in all respects and submit to the
engineer-in-charge for onward transmission well ahead of time so that the actual commissioning of
system/ equipment is not delayed for want of inspection by the Inspector. Contractor shall arrange
the actual inspection of work by the Electrical Inspector. Necessary coordination and liaison work in
this respect shall be the responsibility of the contractor.
4.2 The Inspection and acceptance of work as above shall not absolve the Contractor from any of his
responsibilities under this contract.
4.3 Any other statutory approval of works required for the electrical installation (such as TAC, CCE, etc.)
is also included in contractor’s scope.
6.1 Complete testing of power distribution system at the Leh Airport would be carried out under the
supervision of the owner/ engineer-in-charge. The contractor shall provide as part of the works and
within his quoted rates, on round the clock basis, skilled personnel and supervisors to carry out the
plant testing. The number and category of skilled personnel to be deployed by the contractor shall
be decided by the engineer-in-charge and the contractor shall abide by his decision.
6.2 During start-up, the Contractor's responsibilities would be limited to attending to the defects
attributable to him in the plant as and when they are brought to his notice. Defects shall be rectified
at the risk and cost of the contractor if he fails to attend to these defects immediately.
6.3 After the operating conditions are fully achieved in all the plants and the requirement as stated in
General Conditions of Contract are fulfilled, the contractor would be eligible for applying for a
completion certificate.
6.4 Where the works are carried out at the cost of the contractor, the engineer-in-charge would recover
the cost incurred towards, labor, supervision and materials, consumables or otherwise, plus
overheads, from any pending bill of the contract or the security deposit, as referred elsewhere.
6.5 Contractor shall include painting and marking of all buses, individual incomers, all outgoing feeders
etc. with detail such as Tag no., feeder rating, sending end source reference etc. for all
switchboards. Fuse rating on all switchboards for outgoing feeders etc. shall also be marked.
7 DRAWINGS
7.1 The drawings accompanying the tender document are indicative of the nature of work and issued for
tendering purpose only. The purpose of these drawings is to enable the tenderer to make an offer in
line with the requirements of the owner. However, no extra claim, whatsoever, shall be entertained
for any variation between the ‘Approved for Construction (AFC)’ and ‘Tender Drawings’ regarding
any changes. Construction shall be carried out as per drawings/ specifications issued/ approved by
the engineer-in-charge during the course of execution of work. Detailed construction drawings on the
basis of which actual execution of work is to proceed will be furnished to the contractor progressively
based on the detailed construction program evolved after the award of work and also based on
construction progress achieved by the contractor.
7.2 Prospective tenderer shall be deemed to have studied the drawings enclosed with tender or
displayed for scrutiny and fully understood the nature and magnitude of the work before submitting
the bids.
7.3 Where the contractor has to prepare drawings, e.g. for fabrication of panels etc., contractor shall
submit the drawings to engineer-in-charge and the approval in writing of the engineer-in-charge shall
be obtained before commencing fabrication.
7.4 After the job completion, contractor shall prepare 'As-Built' drawings. Final certified ‘As- Built’
drawings shall be submitted by the contractor to owner in bound volumes with one set of
reproducible original sepia plus ten sets of prints.
7.5 Contractor shall submit equipment manufacturer’s drawing for supply items like HV switchboard,
11/0.433kV distribution transformer, 415V MV Switchboard, 110V DC System, Electric Heat Tracing
System, UPS System, HV cables, 415V cables, pushbutton stations, HV and MV panel Fixing
Frames, lighting fixtures etc. for the review of Engineer-in-Charge in five sets of prints and the
NOTE: Document nos. of Specification mentioned as 6-51-XXXX in the tender shall be read as B047-
003-SP-6-51-XXXX wherever indicated.
1.1 Terminology
The definition of terms shall be accordance with IS 732: 1989 (Indian Standard Code of Practice
for Electrical Wiring), except for the definitions of point, circuit and sub main wiring, which are
defined in Clause 1.2, 1.3 and 1.3.2 hereunder.
1.2.1 Definition
A point (other than socket outlet point) shall include all works necessary in complete wiring to the
following outlets from the controlling switch or MCB. The scope of wiring for a point shall, however,
includes the wiring work necessary in tapping from another point in the same distribution circuit: -
a) Ceiling rose or connector (in the case of points for ceiling/ exhaust fan points, pre-wired light
fittings and call bells)
b) Ceiling rose (in case of pendants except stiff pendants)
c) Back plate (in the case of stiff pendants)
d) Lamp holder (in the case of gooseneck type wall brackets, batten holders and fittings which are
not pre-wired.
1.2.2 In the case of call bell points, the words ―from the controlling switch or MCB shall be read
as ― from the ceiling rose meant for connection to bell push.
1.2.3 Scope
1.3 Measurement
Unless and otherwise specified, there shall be no linear measurement for point wiring for light
points, fan points, exhaust fan points and call bell points. These shall be measured on unit basis by
counting. No separate measurement will made for interconnections between points in the same
distribution circuit and for the circuit protective (loop earthing) conductors
between metallic switch boxes.
i) The light plug (5 / 6 Amp) point and power(15 / 16 Amp) point wiring shall be measured on linear
basis, from the respective tapping point of live cable, namely, switchbox, another socket outlet
point, or the Sub distribution board as the case may be, upto the socket outlet.
ii) The metal box with covers, switch/ MCB, socket outlet and other accessories shall be measured
and paid as separate item.
iii) The power point may be 15/5 Amp or 16/6 Amp 6 pin socket outlet, where so specified in the
Tender documents. (2 pin or 5 pin socket outlet shall not be permitted.)
i) In the case of points with more than one point controlled by one switch, such points shall be
measured in part i.e. from switch to the first point outlet as one point and (from switch to first point
of group contolled point). Subsequent looping points i.e one point to another point in the same
group will be measured under group controlled point (from one point to another point).
ii) No recovery shall be made for non provision of more than one switch in such cases.
i) In the case of points with more than one point controlled by one MCB, such points shall be
measured in part i.e. from MCB to the first point outlet as one point and will be measured under
group controlled point (from MCB to first point of group controlled point). Subsequent looping
points i.e. one point to another point in the same group will be measured under group controlled
point (from one point to another point).
ii) Providing MCB is not covered in this scope and will be measured separately and shall be
separately paid for.
i) A light point controlled by two numbers of two way switches shall be measured as two points
from the fitting to the switches on either side.
ii) No recovery shall be made for non-provision of more than one ceiling rose or connector in such
cases.
Submain wiring shall mean the wiring from one Main/Distribution switchboard to another.
Measurement of circuit and submain wiring.
i) Circuit and submain shall be measured on linear basis along the run of the wiring. The
measurement shall include all lengths from end to end of conduit exclusive of interconnections
inside the switchboard etc. The increase on account of diversion or slackness shall not be included
in the measurement
ii) The length of circuit wiring with two wires shall be measured from the distribution board to the
first nearest switch box in the circuit irrespective of whether the neutral conductor is take to switch
box or not.
iii) When wires of different circuit are grouped in as single conduit the same shall be measured on
linear basis depending on the actual numbers and sizes of wires run.
iv) When circuit wires and wires of point wiring are run in the same conduit, circuit wiring shall be
measured on linear basis depending on the actual number and sizes of wires run in the existing
conduit. As far as, practicable circuit wiring and point wiring shall be drawn in different conduit.
v) Circuit wiring and submain shall not be run in the same conduit.
vi) Protective (loop earthing) conductors, which are run along the circuit wiring and the submain
wiring, shall be measured on linear basis and paid for separately.
i) Except as specified above for point wiring, circuit wiring and submain wiring, other types of wiring
shall be measured separately on linear basis alongwith the run of wiring depending on the actual
number and sizes of wires run.
The main distribution board and branch distribution board shall be controlled or provided with
linked switch fuse unit or miniature circuit breaker (MCB) of specified rating on the phase or live
conductor or combined phase and neutral control gear for incoming and outgoing as indicated in
the BOQ. Distribution of submain and circuits.
As per final approved single line diagram.
i) The balancing of circuits in three wire or poly phase installations shall be arranged before
handling to the satisfaction of the Engineer-In-Charge.
i) Unless and otherwise specified in the tender documents, wiring shall be done only by the
―Looping System‖. Phase of live conductors shall be looped at the switch boxes and neutral
conductors at the point outlets.
ii) Lights, fans and call bell shall be wired in the ‗lighting‘ circuits. 15/ 16 Amp socket outlets and
other power outlets shall be wired in the ‗Power‘ circuits. 5/ 6Amp socket outlets shall be wired in
the ‗lighting circuits‘.
iii) The wiring throughout the installation shall be such that there is no break in the neutral wire
except in the form of linked switchgear
iv) The wiring shall be segregated as Essential and non-essential in all the building in the airports
except in the case of residential quarters.
When wiring cables are to pass through a wall, these shall be taken through a protection
(Steel/PVC) pipe or porcelain tube of suitable size such that they pass through in a straight line
without twist or cross in them on either end of such holes. The ends of metallic pipe shall be neatly
bushed with porcelain, PVC or other approved material.
Where a wall pipe passes outside a building so as to be exposed to weather, the outer end shall be
bell mouthed and turned downwards and properly bushed on the open end.
All floor openings for carrying any wiring shall be suitably sealed after installation.
i) No bare conductor in phase and/or neutral or twisted joints in phase, neutral, and/or protective
conductors in wiring shall be permitted.
ii) There shall be no joints in the through runs of cables. If the length of final circuit or submain is
more than the length of a standard coil, thus necessitating a through joint, such joints shall be
made by means of approved mechanical connectors in suitable junction boxes.
iii) Termination of multi-stranded conductors shall be done using suitable crimping type thimbles.
i) All electrical works shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Indian Electricity Act,
1910 and Indian Electricity Rules, 1956, amended upto date.
ii) The works shall also conform to relevant Indian Standard Codes of Practice shall be followed.
All material and equipments supplied by the Contractor shall be new. They shall be of such design,
size and materials as to satisfactorily function under the rated conditions of operation and to
withstand the environmental conditions at site.
a) All components shall conform to relevant Indian Standard Specification, wherever existing.
However, for conduits, wiring cables, piano switches and socket outlets, ISI marked materials shall
only be permitted.
b) The Indian Standards, including amendments or revisions thereof upto the date of tender
acceptance, shall be applicable.
Similar parts of all switches, lamp holders, distribution fuse boards, switchgears, ceiling roses,
brackets, pendants, fans and all other fittings of the same type shall be interchangeable in each
installation.
1.8 Cables
i) Conductor of flexible cables shall be of copper. The minimum cross sectional area of conductor
for flexible cable shall be 0.0006 Sq. inch (14/.0076‖ or 14/0.193 mm).
ii) Only 3 core flexible cables shall be used for connecting single-phase appliances.
iii) Unless armour, or tough rubber, or PVC sheath mechanically protects the flexible cables, these
shall not be used in workshops and other places where they are liable to mechanical damage.
iv) Flexible cable connection to bell push from ceiling rose shall be taken through steel conduit/
metallic casing and capping.
i) 5/ 6Amp and 15/ 16Amp 6 Pin socket outlets shall be installed at the following positions, unless
otherwise specified.
a) Kitchen/ Pantry 23 cm above working platform and away from the likely positions of stove and
sink.
b) Toilets in non-residential building – 1.25 mt. Above floor level.
c) At all other places – 23 cm above floor level.
Phenolic laminated sheet of 3 mm thick of approved shade shall be used for switch box covers in
case of piano type switches. For modular type switches/sockets suitable outer and inner cover
plates as specified shall be provided over the standard box as recommended by the manufacturers
of modular type switch/ sockets and no separate sheet cover is required to be provided.
i) A ceiling rose shall not be used on circuit the voltage of which normally exceeds 250 Volts.
ii) Only one flexible cord shall be connected to ceiling rose. Specially designed ceiling roses shall
be used for multiple pendants.
iii) A ceiling rose shall not embody fuse terminal as an integral part of it.
1.11 Fittings
i) All accessories like switches, socket outlets, call bell pushed and regulators shall be fixed in flush
pattern inside the switch/ regulator boxes. Accessories like ceiling roses, brackets, batten holders,
stiff pendants etc. shall be fixed on metal outlet boxes.
ii) Brass screws shall be used to fix the accessories to their bases.
iii) The switch box/ regulator box shall normally be mounted with their bottom 1.25 m from floor
level, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer-In-Charge.
i) PVC sleeves/ dash fasteners should normally be used for fixing to walls or
ceiling.
ii) Plugging of walls or ceiling can be done in a better way where neatness is the first consideration.
In all such cases, an approved type of asbestos or fiber fixing plug (rawl or Phil plug) with correct
size of tools shall be used and done in a workmanlike manner.
1.12.3 Workmanship
All the completed installations shall be tested as per specification for ―Testing of Installation
1.13.1 Drawings
i) The work shall be carried out in accordance with the drawings enclosed with the tender
documents and also in accordance with modification thereto from time to time as pproved by the
Engineer-In-Charge or as per the drawing prepared by the contractor based on inventory and
approved by Engineer-In- Charge.
1.14.1 Before the workman leaves the work finally, he must make sure that the installation
is commissioned, after due testing.
i) For all work completion certificate after completion of work as required by AAI shall be submitted
to the Engineer-In-Charge.
ii) Completion plan drawn to a suitable scale in tracing sheet with three blue print copies of the
same shall also be submitted.
a) General Layout of the building.
b) Locations of main switchboard and distribution boards.
c) Position of all points and their controls indicating the circuit numbers controlled by them.
d) Types of fittings, viz. fluorescent, pendants, brackets, bulkhead, fans and exhaust fans etc.
e) Name of work, job number, accepted tender reference, actual date of completion, names of
Division/Sub-Division, and name of the firm who executed the work with their signature.
f) Final as built SLD / drawings.
SECTION –2
SPECIFICATIONS FOR METALLIC CONDUIT WIRING SYSTEM
1. Scope
This section covers the detailed requirements for wiring work in MS metallic conduits & flexible
conduits. This section covers both surface and recessed types of works.
1.1 Applications
Conduit system used shall be rigid. Flexible conduits may only be permitted for interconnections
between switchgear & DBs, junction box & light fixture and conduit terminations in wall.
All the interconnection wiring joints of group control shall be looped at fittings/fixtures using flexible
conduit. Nothing extra shall be paid on this account.
1.2 Materials
1.2.1 Conduits
i) All rigid conduit pipes shall be of Galvanized steel and be ISI marked. The wall thickness shall be
1.6mm (16 SWG) for conduits upto 32mm dia. And 2mm (14 SWG) for conduits above 32mm dia
and as per IS. These shall be solid drawn or reamed by welding, and finished with galvanized or
stove enameled surface.
ii) The maximum number of PVC insulated cables conforming to IS: 694-1990 that can be drawn in
one conduit is given size wise in Table I., and the number of cables per conduit shall not be
exceeded. Conduit sizes shall be selected accordingly in each run.
iii) No steel conduits less than 20mm in diameter shall be used.
All the flexible conduits pipes shall be high quality aluminum/ lead coated steel, heat resistant, 3
layer corrugated construction. Pipe should have high mechanical strength to stay at desire
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 26 OF 1216
direction without support. The minimum size of conduit shall be 25 mm & wall thickness shall be as
under with ±0.5 mm tolerance.
• The outer layer thickness of steel with Lead coating of 0.11mm or with
Aluminium foil of 0.14mm thickness.
• The middle layer is made up of high resistant craft paper having thickness of
0.2mm to 0.25mm.
• The Inner 3rd layer is made up of Aluminium foil having thickness of 0.14mm.
A silicone heat resistant coating shall be provided on the finished conduit to protect it from heat.
i) The conduit wiring system shall be complete in all respects, including their accessories.
All conduit accessories shall be MS threaded type, and under no circumstances pin grip type or
clamp grip accessories shall be used.
Aluminium coupler shall be provided on both sides of flexible conduit and the weight of coupler
shall not be less than 30 grms.
ii) Bends, couplers etc. shall be solid type in recessed type of works and may be solid or inspection
type as required, in surface type of works.
iii) a) Saddles for surface conduit work on wall shall not be less than 0.55mm (24 gauge) for
conduits upto 25mm dia and not less than 0.9mm (20 gauge) for larger diameter. The
corresponding widths shall be 19mm and 25mm.
b) The minimum width and the thickness of girder clips used for fixing conduits to steel joints, and
clamps shall be as per Table below.
iv) flexible coupler shall be made of aluminum casting and having earthing provision including
screws.
1.2.4 Outlets
i) The switch box regulator box shall be made of galvanized metal on all sides, except on the front.
In case of welded mild steel sheet boxes the wall thickness shall not be less than 1.2mm (18
gauge) for boxes upto a size of 20 cm x 30 cm and above this size 1.6mm (16 gauge) thick MS
boxes shall be used. The metallic boxes shall be galvanized as per specification.
ii) a) Outlet boxes for light/ power sockets shall be of standard size of manufacturer to
accommodate required number of modular switches, socket outlet.
b) Where a large number of control switches and/ or fan regulators are required to be installed at
one place, these shall be installed in more than one outlet box adjacent to each other for ease of
maintenance.
iii) An earth terminal with stud and metal washers shall be provided in each DB/MS box for
termination of protective conductor and for connection to socket outlet/ metallic body of fan
regulator etc.
iv) A metal strip shall be welded/ screwed, to the metal box as support if fan regulators are to be
fixed herein.
v) Clear depth of the box shall not be less than 50mm, and this shall be increased suitably to
accommodate mounting of fan regulators in flush pattern.
vi) The fan regulators can also be mounted on the switch box covers, if so directed by the
Engineer-In-Charge.
viii) The size of the switch box in case of modular type switches shall be as per manufacturer‘s
standard.
1.3 Installation
i) Conduit Joints
a) The conduit work in each circuit or section shall be completed before the cables are drawn in.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 27 OF 1216
b) Conduit pipes shall be joined by means of screwed couplers and screwed accessories only.
Threads on conduit pipes in all cases shall be between 13 mm to 19mm long, sufficient to
accommodate pipes to full threaded portion of couplers or accessories.
c) Cut ends of conduit pipes shall have no sharp edges, nor any burrs left to avoid damage to the
insulation of the conductors while pulling them through such pipes.
d) The Engineer-In-Charge, with a view to ensuring that the above provision has been carried out,
may require that the separate lengths of conduit etc. after they have been prepared shall be
submitted for inspection before being fixed.
e) No bare threaded portion of conduit pipe shall be allowed, unless such bare threaded portion is
treated with anticorrosive preservative or covered with approved plastic compound.
a) All necessary bends in the system, including diversion, shall be done either by neatly bending
the pipes without cracking with bending radius of not less than 7.5 cm., or alternatively, by inserting
suitable solid or inspection type normal bends, elbows or similar fittings, or by fixing cast iron
inspection boxes, whichever is most suitable.
b) No length of conduit shall have more than the equivalent of four quarter bends from outlet to
outlet.
c) Conduit fittings shall be avoided as far as possible on conduit system exposed to weather.
Where necessary, solid type fittings shall be used.
iii) Outlets
a) All outlets such as switches, wall sockets etc. may be either flush mounting type, or of surface
mounting type, as specified in the additional specifications if any or as directed by the Engineer-In-
Charge.
Conduit pipes shall be fixed by saddles, secured to suitable approved plugs with screws in an
approved manner at an interval of not more than one metre, but on either side of the couplers or
bends or similar fittings, saddles shall be fixed at a distance of 30 cm from the centre of such
fittings. Where conduit pipes are to be laid along the trusses, steel joists etc. the same shall be
secured by means of saddles or girder clips or clamps as required by the Engineer-In-Charge. In
long distance straight run of conduit, inspected type couplers at reasonable
intervals shall be provided, or running threads with couplers and jam nuts shall be provided.
Only a portion of the switch box shall be sunk in the wall, the other portion being projected out for
suitable entry of conduit pipes into the box.
i) Making Chase
a) The chase in the wall shall be neatly made, and of ample dimensions to permit the conduit to be
fixed in the manner desired.
b) In the case of building under construction, the conduits shall be buried in the wall before
plastering, and shall be finished neatly after erection of conduit.
c) In chase of exposed brick/ rubber masonry work, only machine cutting shall be done to fix the
conduit and accessories in position along with the building work.
a) The conduit pipes shall be laid in position and fixed to the steel reinforcement bars by steel
binding wires before the concreting is done. The conduit pipes shall be fixed firmly to the steel
reinforcement bars to avoid their dislocation during pouring of cement concrete and subsequent
tamping of the same.
b) Fixing of standard bends or elbows shall be avoided as far as practicable, and all curves shall
be maintained by bending the conduit pipe itself with all long radius, which all permit easy drawing
in of conductors.
Suitable inspection boxes to the minimum requirement shall be provided to permit inspection, and
to facilitate replacement of wires, if necessary. The distance between inspection/ junction boxes
shall not exceed 12.5 mts in straight run.
Location of inspection/ junction boxes in RCC work should be identified by suitable means to avoid
unnecessary chipping of the RCC slab subsequently to locate these boxes. These shall be
mounted flush with the wall or ceiling concrete. Minimum 65mm depth junction boxes shall be used
in roof slabs and the depth of the boxes in other places shall be as per IS : 2667-1977. Suitable
phenolic laminated sheet cover shall be provided on the inspection box. Suitable ventilating holes
shall be provided in the inspection box covers.
Switch boxes shall be mounted flush with the wall. All outlets such as switches, socket outlets etc.
shall be flush mounting type, unless otherwise specified.
To facilitate subsequent drawing of wires in the conduit, GI fish wire of 1.6mm / 1.2mm (16/ 18
SWG) shall be provided alongwith the laying of the recessed conduit.
a) Cables carrying direct current may, if desired, be bunched whatever their polarity, but cables
carrying alternating current, if installed in metal conduit shall always be bunched so that the
outgoing and return cables are drawn into the same conduit.
b) Where the distribution is for single phase loads only, conductors for these phases shall be
drawn in one conduit.
c) In case of three phase loads, separate conduits shall be run from the distribution boards to the
load points or outlets as the case may be.
i) The entire system of metallic conduit work, including the outlet boxes and other metallic
accessories, shall be mechanically and electrically continuous by proper screwed joints, or by
double check nuts at termination. The conduit shall be continuous when passing through wall or
floors.
ii) Protective (loop earthing) conductor (s) shall be laid along the runs of the conduit between the
metallic switch boxes and the distribution boards/ switchboards, terminated thereto. The
conductors shall be of such size and material as specified. Depending upon their size and material,
the protective earth conductors shall be either drawn inside the conduits alongwith the cables, or
shall be laid drawn in outside the conduits. When laid external to the conduits, this shall be
properly clamped with the conduit at regularintervals.
NOTE:
1. The above table shows the maximum capacity of conduits for a simultaneous drawing in of
cables.
2. The columns headed 'S' apply to runs of conduits which have distance not exceeding 4.25m
between draw in boxes and which do not deflect from the straight by an angle of more than 15
degrees. The columns headed 'B' apply to runs of conduit which deflect from the straight by an
angle of more than 15 degrees.
3. Conduit sizes are the nominal external diameters.
TABLE - II
Girder clips or clamps
Size of Conduit Width Thickness
i) 20 mm - - - - 19 mm 0.9mm (20 SWG)
ii) 25 mm - - - - 19 mm 0.9mm (20 SWG)
iii) 32 mm & above - - - - 25 mm 1.2mm (18 SWG)
SECTION -4
General
a. The powder coated Raceways and Trunking shall conform to the requirement of IEC 10842-1
Part 1 : General requirement and Part 2 Section 1 : Cable Trunking and Ducting Systems (CT/DS)
for electrical installations. Particular requirements for system intended for mounting on walls or
floors.
b. The Raceways and Trunking Systems (CT/DS) shall be factory built assemblies. The intention is
to have accurate dimensions and very little site work. The GI raceway shall be fabricated out of 1.6
mm thick GI sheets and cover shall be of 2mm thick.
c. The systems shall be assembled at site with minimum number of fasteners and least amount of
site work. All components of the system shall be supplied by the contractor without resorting to
shortcut solutions at site. For this purpose the supplier shall submit dimensional drawings of all the
components of the systems for example, right angle bends, junction boxes, etc.
d. The system shall be designed for installation with a temperature classification of 60 deg.C.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 30 OF 1216
e. The CT/DS shall give a degree of protection upto IP 42 as per IS 12063-1987.
f. The CT/DS shall be suitably treated against corrosion.
g. The access cover for the system shall be provided with synthetic rubber gasket and shall be
fixed with cadmium plated machine screws.
h. The CT/DS system shall be earthed throughout its length.
i. No sharp corners, edges shall be allowed in any part of the system.
Supply, installation, testing and commissioning of cable trunking system made up of Pre
Galvanized metal coated steel sheet Material Specification as per BS 2989 British Standards
(Equivalent Indian Standards IS 277-2003) Specially treated corrosion proof rectangular profiles for
high tensile strength. Maximum Tensile Strength of 500N/m2. Rectangular formed with top &
bottom plates double folded and spot welded together to the full height of Track to provide the
required rigidity and at the same time to prevent seepage of concrete or screed water. Aluminum
painting covers at all the welding spots to avoid corrosion. Corrosion resistance test complying IS
3854:1997 Standard Thickness – 1.6mm, Standard Length – 2.5 meters,
Access Outlets shall be made of very high quality materials to withstand heavy load and corrosion.
Manufactured from high-pressure die cast material for strength & durability. The trap frame & trap
shall made of flame retardant material and Trap Frame can be easily removed by pulling either one
of the Nylon Bars to detach & remove the unit for servicing or installation of accessories to save
installation & servicing time. Patented screw less ratchet bar level adjusting system to match with
screed / floor height. The trap lid shall be self-adjustable to any floor finish thickness. Trap cover
shall be reinforced with a 2.5mm thick pre-galvanized steel plate to provide rigidity & added
strength. Trap lid to have a screw less knob-hinged design for quick mounting on to the frame
requiring minimum maintenance.
The Trap cover must have 8mm recessed for installation of carpet and tiles. Trap trim design to
protect carpet from damages and give the floor area added aesthetics. Trap lid shall be made of
Electrostatic Polyester Epoxy Coating to provide excellent and enhanced protection on visible parts
against chemical or saline corrosion. Strong and durable trap lifting handle on the trap cover is
made of similar color material and has special design for easy lifting, even with large fingers.
Cables are guided by Cable Retainers through generous cable outlet which open automatically and
lock into position when cables are present.
Trap cover of Access box shall be retained by Cable Grommets with high quality durable foam to
prevent the cable damage from exit position & also prevent ingress of dust when closed. Access
Outlet shall carry service plates for providing services i.e.: Power, Data & Telecom.
The system must accommodate and have three compartments to run Mains Voltage & Extra Low
Voltage cables. The system must have Positive Double Earthing connections.
Earth wire connector shall be provided in all the boxes, and complies with the requirement of
current IEE regulation. The complete system must have excellent protection against rust. Four side
blanks are made with removable perforations to suit ducts installation.
The system must comply with the relevant specification & IEC 61084 standards.
1.4 Crossovers
Crossovers are made of very high quality materials to withstand heavy load and corrosion.
Manufactured from high-pressure die cast material for strength & durability.
The trap lid is self-adjustable to any floor finish thickness using the leveling screws on all the four
corners.
The Trap cover is made of 2.5mm thick stainless steel plate to provide rigidity & added strength.
The Trap covers to have flexibility for quick mounting on to the base box requiring minimum
maintenance. The Trap cover must have 8mm recessed for installation of carpet and tiles. The
Cross Over shall have provision to Power, Data & Telecom services. The system
Junction boxes manufactured from high-pressure die cast material. The Trap Cover & Trap frame
of the box should be made of 2.3mm thick pre-galvanized steel plate made of Electrostatic
Polyester epoxy coating. The recess should be 8mm on the trap lid to accommodate the specified
flooring. The junction boxes should have the provision to route and distribute either the power or
networking cables. The system must have smooth curved die cast pillars for ease of pulling cables.
The system must have the provision to accommodate 25/38mm deep GI trunking, with width
knockouts to accommodate at least up to 225mm.
The system must comply with the relevant specification & IEC 61084.
2. Prewired DB
Only prewired MCB type DB‘s shall be used on account of their superior technical features,
compared to conventional DBs, which don‘t allow for proper wiring space and wiring termination.
Rewirable fuse type DBs shall not be used. Prewired DBs shall have following feature:
i) Recess/ Surface type with integral loose wire box.
ii) Phase/ neutral / earth terminal blocks for termination of incoming & outgoing wires.
iii) DIN Channel for mounting MCB‘s.
iv) Arrangement for mounting incomer MCB/RCCB/RCBO/MCCB as required.
v) Electrolytic Copper Bus bar & neutral link.
vi) Earthing terminals.
vii) Wiring from MCB‘s to phase terminal block.
viii) Interconnection between terminal block/ incoming switch / bus bar/ neutral terminal block/ earth
terminal connector with specified size of FRLS pre insulated copper conductor cable duly fitted with
copper lugs/ thimbles.
ix) Terminal blocks should be suitable for termination of conductor/ cable of required size but
minimum rated cross section of the terminal blocks should be 6 sq mm.
x) Terminal block shall be made of flame retardant polymide material.
xi) Colored terminal blocks and FRLS wires for easy identification of RYB Phases, Neutral and
Earth.
xii) The prewired DB shall have peel able poly layer on the cover for projection from cement,
plaster, paints etc during the construction period.
xiii) Detachable plate with Knock out holes shall provided at the top/ bottom of board. Complete
board shall be factory fabricated and pre-wired in factory ready for installation at site. The box and
cover shall be fabricated from 1.6 mm sheet steel, properly pretreated with powder coated finish.
(xiv) It shall be of double door construction provided with hinged cover in the front as per BOQ.
(xv) Wiring diagram of each DB shall be fixed inside the DB clearly indicating ferrule numbers.
(xvi) DB shall be compartmentalized in such a manner that incomer has separate compartment.
(xvii) MCB shall compile IS:8828 – 1978
(xviii) MCB use for light circuit shall be B series.
(xix) MCB use for power & motor circuit shall be C series.
(xx) DB use for indoor application shall compile IP-42.
(xxi) DB use for Outdoor application shall compile IP-65
Note : The above specifications in Annexure-A shall supercede the requirements mentioned in
specification no. 6-51-0082 for the items indicated.
2. SITE CONDITIONS
The equipment offered and the installation shall be suitable for continuous operation
under the following site conditions:
i) Equipment design temperature : 40° C
ii) Maximum ambient temperature (Outdoor) : 35° C
iii) Min. ambient temperature (Outdoor) : -22° C
iv) Min. ambient temperature (indoor) : -5° C
3. DESIGN OF SYSTEM
3.1 Contractor/manufacturer shall ensure proper system designing that would include studies on
peak sunshine data, resulting in the correct sizing of equipment for the solar energy system
and get the same approved from the PMC / Owner. It is important to form proper design
procedures and component sizing before any actual implementation. The design procedures
and component sizing shall be as per internationally acceptable standards. The contractor
shall show details with the help of software to establish the solar light / heat available during
various parts of the day/month/year and substantiate this with the help of data of the
generation capacity of plant being proposed by them.
3.2 Based on the insolation data, the solar PV systems shall be so designed that it shall take into
account the mean energy output after allowing for various losses, temperature corrections, on
an average day for each month of the year.
3.3 The auto & manual synchronization facility of solar power and complex power supply shall be
provided at PCU only. PCU shall adjust voltage & frequency levels to suit the complex power
supply. Synchronization at any other location in power plant unit is not envisaged.
4. SCOPE OF WORK
4.1 The equipment and materials for Grid Connected Solar PV Power Plants with associated
power evacuation system shall include but not be limited to the supply, erection, testing &
commissioning of following:
4.1.1 Solar PV modules including mounting frames, structures, array foundation and module inter
connection.
4.1.2 Array Junction boxes, Main Junction boxes and Fuse boxes / circuit breakers.
4.1.3 Power Conditioning Units (PCU), AC power evacuation panels with bus bars and circuit
breakers.
4.1.4 415V Associated Switchgear.
4.1.5 Metering and protection / Isolation systems.
4.1.6 MV Power and Control Cables including end terminations and other required accessories for
both AC & DC power.
4.1.7 Earthing system for PV Array, DC power system, AC power system equipment, PCU etc.,
Lightning protection system.
4.1.8 The civil erection work including civil foundation shall be performed with respect to the
following but not limited to:
a) Solar PV modules array, mounting frames.
b) Electrical room near car parking shed
c) Power & Control Cables.
d) Entire cable trays, supports, accessories.
The mounting structure steel shall be as per latest IS 2062: 1992 and galvanization of the
mounting structure shall be in compliance of latest IS 4759.
5.4 Junction Box
5.4.1 The J. Boxes (JBs) shall be made of GRP/FRP/Powder Coated Aluminium /cast aluminium
alloy with full dust, water & vermin proof arrangement with IP-65. The terminals shall be
connected to bus-bar arrangement of proper sizes to be provided. The junction boxes shall
have suitable cable entries fitted with cable glands of appropriate sizes for both incoming and
outgoing cables. Suitable markings shall be provided on the bus-bars for easy identification
and cable ferrules shall be fitted at the cable termination points for identification.
5.4.2 Each Array Junction Box shall have high quality suitable capacity metal oxide varistors
(MOVs) / SPDs, suitable Reverse Blocking Diodes. The Array Junction box shall also have
suitable surge protection. The Junction Boxes shall have suitable arrangement for the
following.
• Provide arrangement for disconnection for each of the groups.
• Combine groups of modules into independent charging sub-arrays that shall be wired into
the controller.
• Provide a test point for each sub-group for quick fault location
• To provide group array isolation.
• The current carrying ratings of the junction boxes shall be suitable with adequate safety
factor to inter connect the solar PV array.
5.5 Power Conditioning Unit
5.5.1 The PCU equipment shall comply with the requirements of latest revision of applicable IEC/
equivalent BIS standard for efficiency measurements and environmental tests as per standard
codes IEC 61683/IS 61683 and IEC 60068- 2(1,2,14,30) /Equivalent BIS Std. The charge
controller (if any) / MPPT units environmental testing should qualify IEC 60068-2(1, 2, 14,
30)/Equivalent BIS std. The junction boxes/ enclosures should be IP 65(for outdoor)/ IP 54
(indoor) and as per IEC 529 specifications
5.5.2 Power Conditioning Unit is critical equipment in Grid connected SPV power plant. The
equipment converts DC power generated by SPV array, into 3 phase medium voltage AC to
be connected to grid. It also provides necessary protections for Grid synchronization and Data
Logging/Monitoring. The DC energy, thus produced has to be utilized to maximum and
supplied to the DC bus for inverting to AC voltage with the help of power Conditioning Unit
using its MPPT (The efficiency of MPPT shall not be less than 94% & shall be designed to
meet the solar PV Array capacity control) to extract maximum energy from solar array and
provide 415V AC, 3-phase, 50Hz power to synchronize with power system.
a. The PCU shall have features such as, over current, short circuit, over temperature to
name a few.
b. The PCU shall be of very high quality having high efficiency (>93%) and shall be capable
of running in isolated mode.
c. The PCU shall be designed for continuous, reliable power supply as per specifications.
d. The PCU shall have internal protection arrangement against any sustained fault.
The PCU shall automatically turn on and turn off successively as the available solar irradiation
varies over the day. The PCU shall have all necessary synchronization equipment installed.
The inverters shall also be configurable to operate on three, two or one phase depending on
the grid condition at any time. The voltage variation range shall be ±10% and frequency
variation range ±3%
The 3 phase Grid connected PCU shall be sourced from internationally reputed firms, which
shall incorporate latest Technological advances to provide highly reliable and efficient energy
conversion from DC to AC. The PCU shall incorporate system design which uses multiple
power stakes which work in tandem. Specifically the PCU shall be three phase static solid
state type power conditioning unit. Both AC & DC lines shall have suitable fuses and
contactors to allow safe start up and shut down of the system. Fuses used in the DC circuit
should be DC rated. The PCU shall have provision of input & output isolation through
switches/breakers. The PCU shall be complete with all protection, metering, alarm,
annunciation, indications as required.
The typical specification of PCU is listed out below:
AC side
Nominal AC power As per Manufacturer design
Output AC voltage As per Manufacturer design
Frequency As per Manufacturer design
Total Harmonic Distortion <3%
AC over/under voltage over/under Yes
frequency protection
Power factor (cos phi) 0.8
DC side
Humidity 30-100%
5.5.3 PCU shall have user friendly LCD display & keypad for system control, programming,
monitoring, change set points and for viewing on line parameters such as DC power input, DC
input voltage, DC current, AC power output, AC voltage (all the 3 phases and line) and AC
current (all the 3 phases and line), cumulative output energy in KWH, power factor, frequency,
PCU operating state status, various fault conditions etc.
5.5.4 PCU shall have communication facility and all the data related to metering, operating status,
faults etc. shall be hooked up to data monitoring system/BMS.
5.5.5 PCU Operational Requirement
a. The PCU shall be provided with auto wake up feature such that PCU inverter shall be able
to wake up when the available power from the PV array is more than the total loss of the
inverter system. Since available power from the PV array changes with weather condition,
the wake up algorithm shall be adaptive in nature.
b. The PCU shall be able to synchronize AC output with the complex power supply. The
PCU inverter shall close output contactor/ breaker when the synchronization parameters
(voltage difference, frequency difference and phase angle difference) framed by IEEE
1547 are complied.
c. The power control scheme of the PCU shall follow the maximum output from the PV array
determined by the level of solar radiation on the DC side and shall employ maximum
power point tracking (MPPT) control capable of constantly obtaining the maximum output
according to the quantity of solar radiation and temperature.
d. Modes of Operation
The PCU shall have following modes of operation:
I. Standby mode – The PCU shall operate in this mode when PV array does not have
enough power capacity to maintain PCU inverter losses or PCU has responded to a
fault condition and fault condition has been cleared. In this mode PCU shall remain
idle, disconnected from PV array as well as from grid. The inverter shall remain in this
mode until PV array voltage exceeds wake up value and enter into system wake up
test mode.
II. Wake up test mode – After PV array voltage exceeds wake up value, the PCU control
system shall continuously monitor PV array voltage for certain duration before making
transition to power tracking mode. If the PV array voltage drops below wake up value
during test duration, PCU shall enter into standby mode.
III. Power tracking mode – This shall be main operating mode of the PCU under normal
operating condition. In this mode maximum power point tracking algorithm shall be
functional which shall extract maximum power from PV array under varied conditions of
solar irradiance and temperature.
IV. Sleep mode – Whenever PCU output power drops below certain threshold limit, PCU
enters into sleep mode and wait for certain duration. Within this duration if PCU output
power exceeds threshold limit, PCU reenters into power tracking mode, otherwise PCU
goes into standby mode.
All tests shall be carried out as per relevant standards at Vendor’s works. Testing and
inspection shall include but not necessarily limited to the following:
A) Solar PV Modules
A.1) Following environmental tests as per applicable IEC/IS shall be carried out on
photovoltaic modules on sampling basis. Minimum 2% of ordered modules or 1 No. module,
whichever is higher, shall be subjected to following tests and performance of module before
and after each test shall be tabulated and furnished. The tests shall be carried out sequentially
on each module selected for testing and the tested module shall be discarded after tests.
In case on account of testing:
• The overall deterioration in the performance of the tested modules after test exceed 5% of
rated performance, or
• The tested module exhibits any open circuits and or ground faults, or
• The tested module develops cracks or mechanical damage, or
• The tested module fails to pass the electrical isolation tests the entire ordered lot of modules
shall be rejected.
Sl.No. Test. Test Detail
(“To be filled by Vendor”)
1. Cold
3. Dry heat
4. Salt mist
5. Wind
6. Rain
7. Dust
* Vendor shall submit the test procedure for review for all the above mentioned tests. Vendor
shall indicate test conditions like temperature limits and duration etc. and also mention the name
of the applicable standards.
NOTE: Type test certificate can be accepted for the tests marked with asterisks (*).
B) Solar Controller
Tests in the following order shall be conducted for the panel:
i) General
ii) Earth Continuity Test
iii) Functional Tests
iv) Insulation Resistance Measurement
v) Heat Run Test
Further, Contractor shall ensure that type test certificates for equipments shall not be more
than five years old. In those cases where type test certificates are more than five years old,
contractor/ manufacturer shall carry out the type tests at authorized testing lab prior to
dispatch of equipment at his own cost and without any impact on delivery.
In the absence of specific confirmation to this stipulation, offered equipment shall be
summarily rejected. During fabrication, all the equipment shall be subject to inspection by
owner or by an agency authorized by the owner to assess the progress of work as well as to
ascertain that only quality raw material is used. All routine and acceptance tests as specified
by the applicable standards shall be carried out by the contractor/vendor/sub-vendor and
these tests shall be witnessed by owner or an agency authorized by owner any other test and
quality assurance requirements as defined elsewhere in the package shall also be complied.
All the equipment offered shall have valid type test certificates of recognized testing house.
6.2.3 Performance Test at site for Grid connected Solar Power Plant
Performance Test at Site for Grid connected Solar Power Plant shall be conducted at site as
per site conditions at available insolation and after performing all pre-commissioning check
and trials and after readiness of the entire Solar Power plant systems.
All the tests of Solar Power plant shall be carried out in presence of Owners representative at
site under site conditions and the parameters checked in accordance with the data sheet and
guaranteed parameters given by the Vendor.
All the equipments supplied by the vendor shall be tested as per relevant standard/ Quality
assurance plan at site conditions and their performance monitored.
Note: Refer tender attachments for Block Diagram of Solar Power System.
1. Overview
2. Scope of Work
3. Submittals
4. PA Design requirements/guidelines
6. Technical Requirements
7. Testing Requirements
This specification defines a multi-function public address system which shall serve all PA Zones as
shown on the PA Drawings. The primary purpose of the PAVA system is to deliver clear intelligible
speech and voice alarms to areas as designated in the drawings. The system shall be a state-of-
the-art digital networked system and shall be scalable. The system shall interface with other
systems at the airport as detailed herein:
2. Scope of Work
(a) The Contractor’s scope of work is a turnkey solution, with responsibility for fully provisioning
the PA system including design, supply, installation, configuration, testing, commissioning,
maintenance and provision of defects liability for the following elements and services
throughout the Defects Liability Period:
i. PA Speaker
ii. PA Controllers, Servers and Workstations
iii. Power Amplifiers and Volume Controllers
iv. Digital Recording and Playback system
v. Automatic Digital Flight Announcement System
vi. Ambient Noise Analysis System including Noise Sensing Microphones
vii. Microphone Paging Stations
viii. Background music sources
ix. PA Racks, Cabling
x. Speaker line supervision, ground fault supervision, local and remote monitoring
xi. Self-testing and automatic backup amplifier capability
(d) The PAVA system for the proposed New Terminal Building should be integrated using an IP
and Microprocessor based Audio processor with public address sound management system
with an objective to allow announcement for the flight schedules & General Announcements
from more than one location having facility to play music during idle time. All announcements
should meet the target criterion of speech Intelligibility with presided by a pleasant chime.
(e) The contractor should integrate the system taking into consideration the acoustics of building,
geometry of space & other technical specifications & functional requirements given in the
tender. The tenderers should use computer Aided Simulation using 2D and 3D Mapping
Techniques to carry out Acoustics and Electro acoustics simulation and mapping of sound
distribution.
(g) Driven by acoustical parameters of public areas, speakers and associated components will be
designed to suit the new terminal building layouts.
(h) The required communication media (Fibre Optic and other cables) including their
lengths/termination and interface equipment shall be determined based on the locations of the
different type of PA equipment/device and shall be supplied by the bidder. Requisite
terminations and integration of FO cables with the main System shall be done by the bidder.
(i) The Technical specifications and functionality requirements are made for PAVA System
integration with Airport Flight Information, Fire Detection system, BMS and other systems as
per requirement by AAI. These technical specifications are to be used as guidelines for the
bidders to offer similar or better audio equipment.
(j) Some manufacturer’s specifications may have been taken as an example making technical
guidelines for bidders to give their Submittal. Such examples definitely are non-inclusive.
(k) The quantities of the cabling components (i.e. various types of cables and their laying)
mentioned in Price Schedule are indicative. The bidder has to submit prices for these
quantities as mentioned in Price schedule.
(l) Payments towards the cabling components as defined above shall be made as per actual,
subject to joint measurements, after successful completion of the work.
(m) The offered System shall be complete with all equipment and accessories including
connectors, patch cords, other networking accessories, mounting, and fixing hardware, plugs,
sockets, etc.
(o) Testing of system components shall be done as per original equipment manufacturer’s
specifications and guidelines.
(p) The entire work has to be executed with total responsibility by bidder. All necessary technical
completeness shall be ensured by the bidder at the time of quoting/completion of works.
(q) Bidder shall be responsible to conduct Site Acceptance Test (SAT) and to supply detailed
documentation including as-built drawing in Hard/soft copy at all the Airports.
(r) All PA Amplifiers and other associated equipment active equipment shall be located at same
place.
(s) The Contractor shall provide required PA Workstations including all necessary software
licenses.
(a) “Technical specification” of each item shall be the primary Criteria for technical evaluation of
documents after award of works. No deviations shall be acceptable at later date.
4. PA Design requirements/guidelines:
a. The bidder shall carryout 3D and 2 D mapping of all the PA zones given in this tender
document and while doing the 3D mapping simulation he shall observe the following terms:
i. Name of Software used for this simulation should be submitted in tender
ii. After successful completion of the computer simulation as per the parameter given in
the tender document, the bidder shall pack the project and submit the packed project
file (in a CD) created on the simulation software. The bidder shall use commercially
available software to do his 3D computer simulation. The packed project file should
be importable in to the other commercially available software to evaluate and
scrutinize by AAI.
iii. Alternatively, if the bidder is using a proprietary computer Mapping and Simulation
software of an Audio Equipment manufacturer, it is mandatory that he will provide a
copy of the software in a CD (loadable on Windows latest version based PC) with his
Submittal to analyse and do technical scrutiny by the AAI officials. If the bidder does
not meet the above criteria of the tender requirement his Submittal shall be rejected.
iv. The packed project file should be compatible and importable in to the other
commercially available software to evaluate and scrutinize his Submittal by the
Airport Authority team.
b. The following simulation printouts need to be submitted to demonstrate the P.A. System
Integration:
i. The bidder shall construct a 3D model (using acoustics and electro acoustics
simulation software) of the areas for all the Zones under investigation and apply
acoustical material on to the walls, ceiling and floor as per the schedule of finishes.
ii. The proposed Loudspeakers by the bidder to be placed precisely in the 3D model at
X, Y and Z coordinates to achieve the desired target criteria. The firing angle of the
loudspeaker systems must be adjusted for the public audience area to achieve the
desired results.
a) Spectrogram of Direct SPL at 85dB at listening plane (1.2 M above floor level) at frequency
band from 250 Hz to 4 KHz. The sound field coverage should be uniform for the complete
audience area within +3dB.
b) Spectrogram of Direct SPL at 85dB with split time of 7 ms (L7) at listening plane (1.2 M ht.)
at frequency band from 250 Hz to Three Octave. The sound field coverage should be
uniform for the complete audience area within +3dB.
c) Spectrogram of Total SPL at frequency band from 250 Hz to 4 KHz.
d) Spectrogram of Sound Field Overlap of Speakers at frequency band from 250 Hz to 4KHz.
e) Spectrogram of D/R (direct field and reverb field) Ratio at frequency band from 250Hz to 4
KHz.
f) Spectrogram of RaSTI (Rapid Speech Transmission Index) meeting target criteria as
described in the ‘Audio Performance Criteria’ Section where the announcements are made
with ambient noise level at 60dB at frequency band from 500 Hz to ThirdOctave.
g) Spectrogram of Critical Distance Analysis at frequency band from 250 Hz to 4 KHz.
h) Spectrogram of D/R ratio with split time of 7ms at frequency band from 250 Hz to 4KHz the
sound field coverage should be more than -15 dB for complete audience area.
i) Spectrogram of Speech Intelligibility at split time 50ms at frequency band from 250Hz to 4
KHz and the speech clarity should be – 1.0 dB (-1.0dB) or above.
j) Spectrogram of Articulation Loss Analysis for frequency band from 500Hz to ThirdOctave
should not be more than 7%.
k) Spectrogram of Articulation Index should be 0.90 or above. The packed project files in the
CD for evaluation of the Submittal of the bidder in a CD to be submitted with the Submittal to
evaluate and acceptance by AAI.
l) If the discrepancies are found while scrutinizing the data submitted in the CD and the
printouts his Submittal may be rejected.
m) All Mapping to be carried out at simulated noise level of 60 dB.
n) The PA system should be integrated so that it delivers all frequencies in the range of 100 Hz
to 12.5 KHz + 1 dB. Computer Simulation printouts for Frequency Response curve at listener
location in all the Zones must be submitted.
o) Design shall ensure that there are no echoes in the Arrival hall, Departure Hall,concourse,
customs, immigration, basement & others areas.
Noncompliance of the above will lead to rejection of the Submittal of the respective bidders. The
bidder shall also attach the colour printouts of all the mapping simulation of all the data as given
above this is required to evaluate and analyze his proposed system integration and simulation by
the AAI team.
a) A multi-function Public Address and Voice Alarm (PAVA) system provided shall be astate-of-
the-art digital networked system and shall be scalable.
b) The PAVA System shall be certified to International standards of Emergency Sound System
EN 54 (IEC 60849) certified with following features as a minimum and as required to make
(b) In areas without ambient noise sensors, the system shall be designed to deliver the following
average speech sound levels within + or - 3dB for 90% of the area within the distortion limits and
shall not exceed 85dB for normal paging announcements for all the areas:
(c) In an open public space, the system shall deliver 15dB above average ambient sound level or
5dB above the maximum sound level, whichever is lesser.
(d) In a closed space, the system shall deliver 10dB above average ambient sound level or 5dB
above maximum sound level, whichever is lesser.
(e) The system should allow an undistorted speech reproduction of 75db (peak up to97db) SPL at
listening level. The system should also provide uniform coverage within+/-3dB for the entire area of
the terminal for the octave band 250Hz to 8 KHz. The frequency response of the PA system should
be 125 HZ to 12.5K Hz +/-1dB for Terminal Building.
(a) The control unit is the heart of the public address system and shall be certified to International
standards of Emergency Sound System EN 54 (IEC 60849) certified. The unit shall be capable of
routing audio channels, delivering power to the system, fault reporting and controlling of the system.
(b) This unit shall be configured in N+N hot stand by configuration and shall work either in stand-
alone mode or with a PC connected to it. The PC connected to the network controller unit shall
show all status changes in the system with the configuration and diagnostic& logging software.
(c) There shall be control inputs, which should be freely programmable. These can be programmed
for actions to be done in the system and assigned priorities. The network controller shall have
analog audio line outputs for fire alarm signals, music sources etc.
(d) The network controller shall have the capability to handle at least 20 levels of priorities and 20
zones, 12 call stations. The network controller shall monitor the status of all Zones in the system
and report status changes.
(e) Attention and alarm tone definitions shall be stored in the network controller or recalled from an
external storage device through control ports. These tones shall be accessed by any call stations or
control inputs for announcement broadcast or alarm broadcast.
(f) The network control unit shall have extensive audio processing possibilities for audio inputs and
audio outputs. Parametric equalization, limiter, and gain can be adjusted with the configuration
software.
(g) The Controller shall meet the following specification as a minimum:
i) Frequency Response – 20Hz to 20 KHz (+/- 3 dB)
ii) Distortion: <0.05% @ 1 KHz
iii) Display: Front LCD/LED Display for Input/ Output/ Fault monitoring/Programming
iv) Interface: Ethernet for PC connectivity, Systems connection for call station/Amplifier on Fibre/
CAT-6.
(h)System shall be able to make emergency calls (all calls) even if the controller has failed.
(a) EN 54 certified Remote call stations shall be used for making a manual or pre-recorded call to
any pre-assigned zones or executing a predefined action. The call station shall have a fixed
microphone to transmit speech over the network and apress-to-talk key.
(b) Digital Flush Mount/Table-top paging stations (CAT6/ Optical Connectivity) withkeypad,
configured for working zone selection facility for local or zonalannouncements along with high
quality dynamic/Condenser table stand Microphoneas per schedule.
(c) It should be possible to program different priority level for different announcement call station.
(d) The call station set with Goose neck microphone and 2 nos. of Call station keypad and 1 no. of
Numeric key pad with all required interface unit to be used for calling purpose and other applications
as below which connects via standard CAT-6 cable.
(e) Numeric keypad for zone selection and user access which has serial data and power interface to
call station, which shall be combined with normal call station keypads with LCD for user feedback.
(f) Call station key pad for live speech call, Selection recall, Call activation, and cancel selection,
BGM On/Off, BGM volume control, programmable key for any action.
(g) Select resources: BGM channel selection, pre-recorded message selection, attention and alarm
tone selection.
(h) The call station must show ‘BUSY’ indication as per priority announcements.
(i)Call-stacker shall be provided suitable to record calls for automatic playback to previously
occupied zones (by higher priority calls). Record and / or playback min. 8 calls simultaneously, and
stores min. 16 calls.
(a) Digital Power Amplifiers shall be EN 54 certified 19" rack mountable Digital Class-DAmplifier.
The main function of the power amplifier is the amplification of audio signals for the loudspeakers. It
The amplifier should have the built in line and loud speaker supervision, automatic volume control
and automatic ventilation temperature control. The power amplifier shall be capable of monitoring
speaker lines (zones) connected to it through pilot tone supervision. The same shall visible in PC
software via controller for status.
(a) All speakers shall be EN-54 certified for emergency voice alarm purpose.
(b) Ceiling-recessed type speakers shall be provided wherever a ceiling void is available
(c) Except as noted below, in all other areas where a ceiling-recessed speaker cannot be installed
due to unavailability of ceiling void, wall or column-type speakers;
(d) To meet the acoustic performance requirements within high ceiling areas, such as in the Check-
In, Security Screening and Baggage Reclaim Hall areas, Digitally Steerable Active Linear Array
Speakers shall be proposed.
(e) A mixture of different types of speakers within the same PA zone is acceptable subject to
meeting the acoustic performance requirements
(f) The proposed speaker locations and mounting configurations shall also meet the Architectural
intent.
(g) All speakers shall be rated to generate a continuous SPL of 95dB or greater and shall have multi
tap transformers (70 and 100 volt line at minimum);
(h) Bidder shall consider all required mounting brackets and other installation accessories to the
approval of architect.
(a) The Digital Line Arrays shall be column type loudspeaker with multiple drivers connected
individually with inbuilt amplifiers, ADC-DAC, network interfacewith software configurable vertical
coverage, ambience noise sensing microphone,thermal overload protection, with RJ-45 Ethernet
100 Mbps interface.
(b) The speaker shall be long through type to cover distance >= 20 Metres
(c) The speaker shall be long through type to cover distance >= 30 Metres.
(a) Passive Line array speakers shall be EN54 certified with multi tap for 60W (approx.)
configurations and shall meet the following specification as a minimum:
v) Rated Power: 60 W (approx.)
vi) SPL at 1W/1M @1 Khz: ≥ 90 dB
vii) Frequency Range: Better or equal to 200 Hz – 18KHz
viii) Rated Voltage: 100 V Switchable
ix) Opening Angle at 1 kHz/ 4 kHz : Horizontal : 200/130 degree ; Vertical : 50/20 degree
(a) Wall mount bi-directional cabinet speaker with excellent speech & music
reproduction. The cabinet should have two dual cone loudspeaker drivers, mounted
on an angled baffle, providing a wide opening angle. It shall meet the following
specification as a minimum.
i) Rated Power: 12 / 6 / 3 W
ii) SPL at 1W/1M @1 Khz: ≥ 84 dB
iii) Frequency Range: Better or equal to 200 Hz – 18 KHz
iv) Rated Input voltage – 70 / 100V
opening Angle at 1 kHz/ 4 kHz: 2570/ 160 degree
(a) Compact ceiling speakers, wide opening angle, with perforated metal grill and with
suitable fire dome of approved colour with the following specifications as a
minimum:
i) Rated Power: 6 W
ii) SPL at 1W/1M @1 Khz: ≥ 90 dB
iii) Frequency Range: Better or equal to 100 Hz – 18 KHz
iv) Rated Input voltage – 100V
opening Angle at 1 kHz/ 4 kHz: 180/ 45 degree
(a) High quality Noise sensing microphones with necessary cabling as required should be installed
in various Public PA zones. These noise sensing microphones shall be Omni directional
(a) Digital ambient Noise Controller shall be of 19” rack mountable. It shall have ambient noise
control (ANC) function to automatically adjusts output gain to match changes in ambient noise
levels.
(b) Automatic level control feature maintains input signal at a constant level by adjusting input
signals to appropriate levels when the sound level is too low.
(c) Sound volume is controlled without losing nuances of speech or compromising background
music sound quality.
IP based Auto Dialer with Digital voice processor to access EPABX /telephone link for Fire tender
request. Auto dialer should be able to dial out minimum of 4telephone/mobile numbers and relay
digital message of Min. 20sec.
(a) The PC based music player shall transmit all the music routed through the Central Equipment
rack to the zone / zones selected.
(b) PC for music system shall minimum configuration as per Control PC (Section 6.14)and Sound
card to support the latest MP3/MP4/WMA/AV1/WMV/DivX etc.,formats. Formatfor playing
instrumental music.
(a) The control PC along with Client Workstation shall be used to control, program and Monitor the
complete Digital Public address system. Using the control software, it shall be possible to program
audio routing, amplifier level, music level, AVC,equalization, Call station microphone level, Chime
tones, pre-recorded message,alarm inputs, define zone, priority level etc.
(b) It shall also be possible to view all systems operational and alarm/fault events log.The software
should show log all announcement details with time, zone etc.,amplifier failure, automatic amplifier
standby status, amplifier overload/short-circuit/ground short, main failure, system restart, call station
error/disconnection
etc.
(c) PC Control Software along with Desktop PC of minimum configuration for complete
administration
i) CPU: Minimum latest Generation Core i5 Intel Processor or higher operating at 2.6 GHz or more
with 8 MB Cache or higher. Memory: 2 x 8 GB RAM or higher – expandable
iii) Hard Drives: 1 TB or more
iv) Video Card: 2 GB graphic card or better dual port Graphics card.
v) RAID: supported
vi) Keyboard: Standard Keyboard with mouse
vii) Network Adapter (NIC): Two numbers of 10Gbps ports.
viii) Sound Card: In- Built with external portable speakers.
ix) DVD writer: DVD RW/ Blu Ray combo internal/external
6.15. Interfaces
(a) The System shall be integrated with the Fire Alarm System/FIDS, thus appropriate
Alert/Evacuate messages can be configured to be displayed/played on any zone /floor as per the
Cause & Effect approved by the Consulting Engineer.
(b) The PA system shall be configured to treat the signal from FAS with highest priority.
(c) PA Contractor shall closely co-ordinate with the Fire alarm system / FIDS contractor to prepare
the Interface Control Document (ICD) to the approval of Consulting Engineer / AAI.
6.15.1 Single mode fiber optic cable of following specifications shall be supplied:
• The fibre shall fulfil latest ITU-T Recommendation G-652D for Single Mode optical fibre
• (Core / clad 9.2 / 125 mm).
• It shall have total 6 fibres.
• Armouring shall be corrugated steel tape (Electrolytically chrome plated low carbon steel).
• The outer sheath shall be PVC.
• Signal attenuation at wavelength 1550nm shall be £ 0.20 dB/km and at wavelength1310nm shall be £
0.35 dB/km.
• Fibre optic connectors shall comply with EIA/TIA-568. SC type connectors (IEC 60874-14) shall be
used.
• The related standards referred to herein and mentioned below shall be of the latest edition of the
following codes, standard practices & publications unless specified otherwise:
6.15.2 All lengths shall be joint free single continuous lengths. Coating and the color of the fibre shall not
react with the surrounding jelly. Outer sheath shall be flame retardant low smoke (FRLS) type.
Desired operating life of cable; Better than 25 years. Drum length shall be informed during detail
engineering.
6.15.3 The optical fibre cable construction shall be of loose tube type and there shall be one fibre per tube.
The cable shall have central strength member, inner and outer sheaths, armour and moisture barrier
layers.
6.15.4 Fibre-optic data highway cable shall be suitable for water-submergence duty and high temperature
withstand as per the routing requirements in the plant. All lengths shall be joint-free continuous
lengths.
6.15.5 Optical fibres shall be coated with UV cured double acrylate resin. It should not have any reaction
with cladding or core material. The coatings should provide maximum resistance to micro bending &
abrasion and ensure mechanical & optical strength. The coatings shall be easily stripped with
mechanical tools.
6.15.6 The coatings shall be in various colours in order to facilitate fibre identification. Fibre colours shall
correspond to latest revision of IEC publication 60793-2 and 60304. The colours shall correspond
reasonably with standard colours and shall readily be identifiable and shall be durable. The colours
should have good colour fast properties also in the presence of other materials during the lifetime of
cable. The coating and the colour shall not react with the surrounding jelly.
6.15.7 The fibre optic cable shall be protected against damages from termite, rodent, fire, chemicals (such
as oil & natural gas, LPG and other petroleum products), moisture and water over the life time of the
7. Testing Requirements
(a) The successful bidder shall carryout several tests to determine the quality and the performance
of the installed sound system. These tests should be carried out in all the zones of the building
using professional measuring test equipment.
(b) All the necessary test equipment required for measuring the various acoustic andelectro-
acoustic parameters should be arranged by the tenderer and shall not be provided by Airport
Authority.
(c) A computerized test report showing the measured values for the various acoustic
parameters in all the zones should be submitted by the tenderer, failing which the work would not be
treated as complete. The different tests that should be performed by the tenderer to ascertain the
audio quality, intelligibility, function and performance of the system should be as under.
i) Sound Pressure Level (SPL) of all zones in different areas.
Note: All the tests should be measured in the presence of the AAI Engineer In charge and should be
carried out to the satisfaction of AAI Engineer In charge. If necessary AAI team may ask some
additional Electro acoustical measurements to carried out to evaluate the performance of the audio
system installation. All the above measurements shall be verified by the Airport Authority of India by
their own equipment or third party measurements shall be performed for verification of acoustical
data.
(d) Guideline for reverberation time measurement: Estimated reverberation Time of the halls shall
be 1.5 sec. to 2.0 sec. The tenderers are required to measure the RT60(reverberation time) of all
the Zones and submit the following:
i) Name, Model Number, calibration certificate & accuracy of the equipment’s used to measure the
RT60 should be submitted in tender.
ii) Measurement report of the RT-60 measurement to be submitted to the Engineer in charge.
iii) The Reverberation Time (RT-60) to be measured at the following frequencies.
1. 125Hz -
2. 250Hz -
3. 500Hz -
4. 1 KHz -
5. 2 KHz -
6. 4 KHz -
7. 8 KHz -
(e) Measured data of the STI of all the Zones at 6 (Six) locations in each Zone to be submitted to
AAI as and when the halls are ready.
8. STI at Listener location 1 –
9. STI at Listener location 2 –
10. STI at Listener location 3 –
11. STI at Listener location 4 –
12. STI at Listener location 5 –
13. STI at Listener location 6 –
FOR
SECTION TITLE
1.0 SCOPE
8.0 CERTIFICATION
2.1 The equipments covered by this specification shall, unless otherwise specified, be in
line with the requirements of the latest applicable standards of:
2.2 Any other recognised international codes or standards may be used in lieu of the
above, subject to the approval of the AAI.
The scope of supply through this specification includes, but not be limited to the
following:
(ix) Electrical Heat Tracers
(x) Distribution Panels
(xi) Earthing system, cables, cable glands, lugs etc.
5.0 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
5.1.2 The design of the electric heating system shall be based on stabilized design
approach where the maximum surface temperature of the heating device shall be
determined without thermostatic control.
Product classification approach shall be followed for determining heating device’s
sheath temperature unless otherwise agreed.
All necessary type test certificates including those for ‘T’ rating, maximum continuous
exposure temperature and maximum intermittent exposure temperature shall be
furnished along with the bids.
5.1.3 The heating tapes shall have burn -out proof feature to avoid damage to the heating
tape in case of overlapping.
5.1.4 The heating tapes shall be suitable for use in area defined in data sheet . It shall be
provided with corrosion resistant metallic (tinned copper) braid for both safe and
hazardous area applications. An outer sheath over the metallic sheath shall also be
provided for corrosion resistance and additional mechanical protection.
5.1.6 The selection of heating tapes and other devices shall be done by the contractor
considering the following:
· Specified temperature requirements
· Minimum design ambient temperature
· Exposure temperature (continuous)
· Thermal insulation as specified elsewhere
· Tolerance on supply voltage and voltage drop on feeding cables
· Minimum heater output rating at operating conditions
· Site environment conditions
· Specified hazardous area classification and 'T' rating
· Design margin
5.1.7 The method of calculation of heat loss and related parameters shall be as per
guidelines given in the standards. The losses from each part of the surface shall be
calculated using the appropriate formula and added together to determine the total
heat loss. A minimum design margin of 10% shall be considered on the rate of heat
loss calculated.
5.1.8 The tracer shall withstand the highest equilibrium pipe temperature that occurs when
the heating cable is continuously energized at the maximum ambient temperature
and at the maximum operating voltage.
5.1.9 The heat output at the end of the heater tape shall meet the minimum heat loss
requirement, considering negative tolerance on supply voltage, voltage available at
the end of the tape and considering minimum heater output rating at operating
conditions.
5.1.10 Extra heater tape length shall be provided for valves, flanges, pipe supports and
similar heat sinks. The heater tapes shall be installed so as to permit easy
maintenance or removal of the valve, pipe support or similar heat sink.
5.1.11 Each heater circuit shall be controlled through independent thermostat (temperature
set point manually adjustable) for energy conservation requirements. The location of
thermostats shall be decided at the most strategic points which are governed by
process /site conditions. A single thermostat shall not be used to simultaneously
5.1.12 Number of circuits shall be decided considering all possible flow conditions.
5.1.13 Suitable flexible material (aluminium tape) shall be used for proper positioning of the
heater tape on pipeline, equipment. No increase in allowance on heat output shall be
permitted on this account.
5.2.1 The heat tracing system shall be suitable for operation on 240V + 5%, 50 Hz, single
phase AC supply. The Power supply to the heater tapes shall be from local
distribution panels (LDPs) located in the field at strategic locations /load centres to be
decided by the contractor. However, the main Power Distribution Panel shall be
located in Switchgear Room in safe area.
5.2.2 Power cables from local distribution panels to the heater tapes shall be sized to limit
the voltage drop to maximum 3 % under full load condition, including maximum
heater output rating at operating conditions.
All power cables (from switchgear room to LDP and LDP to heater tape) shall be
properly sized to carry current without undue temperature rise under site derated
conditions. The derating shall take into account ambient air temperature, grouping
and proximity of cables with each other etc. as applicable for installation.
Further, the selected cable size shall also be adequate to carry the maximum
anticipated heater start up current while the heating device is at minimum
temperature, to facilitate in temperature maintenance application for the process fluid
to reach its maintenance temperature utilising the available extra heat capacity of
heater tapes provided.
5.2.3 Power and control cables shall be FRLS type, Copper conductor, armoured, as per
requirements given in data sheet and Specification-‘Medium Voltage Cables &
Accessories’. 3 core-armoured cables shall be used for power supply to heater tape
for single-phase circuits. (2 cores for phase and neutral and third core for earth
conductor)
5.2.4 The incoming cables to LDP shall be four core (conductor size for neutral shall be
same as that for phase conductors).
5.2.5 Thermostats, if used, in power circuit, as well as Components used in the local
distribution panels shall be sized for 125 % of starting current at rated voltage and
considering maximum heater output rating.
5.2.6 The load shall be balanced in all the 3 phases to the extent possible in each LDP.
Unless otherwise specified in the data sheet, the monitoring facility for power supply
healthiness of feeders in LDP feeders shall be done by providing in each feeder one
auxiliary contactor which shall remain energized under power supply healthy
condition. The contact (Normally open) of this auxiliary contactor of all feeders shall
be wired in series in each LDP to give one common alarm contact for remote
annunciation (open to alarm) against loss of voltage, earth leakage, and fault.
The main heater tape shall be as detailed in section 5.1. The requirements in respect
of other items are detailed below.
a. The frame of individual vertical panels shall be fabricated using minimum 14 SWG
cold rolled sheet steel. Doors and covers shall be made of minimum 16 SWG cold
rolled sheet steel. All doors and covers shall be provided with neoprene gaskets.
LDPs intended for installation in outdoor safe areas shall be housed in outdoor kiosk
to make it totally weather protected. Necessary provision shall be made in outdoor
kiosk, so that the operator can monitor the energized / de-energized position of
different components from outside without opening the door and without taking any
special precautions.
b. The incomer feeder to LDP shall be MCCB feeder of required rating and the feeder
shall have ammeter, ammeter selector switch and pilot lamps for supply indication.
Each out going circuit shall comprise of MCCB/MCB with thermal over current and
magnetic short circuit releases, Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB) (M9 Category),
power contactor of required rating. MCB rating shall be such that it shall not operate
on starting current. The ELCB shall have nominal 30 mA and 30-msec.-trip rating. In
case this setting results in nuisance tripping, ELCB may be selected above 30 mA but
not greater than 300mA and 150 msec, above any inherent capacitive leakage
characteristic of the heater as specified by manufacturer. Ammeter (CT operated) and
indication lamp for feeder status shall be provided for each outgoing circuit. LDP
shall have 20% spare feeders, which shall include minimum of one spare feeder of
each rating.
c. LDP shall be designed to ensure maximum safety during operation, inspection and
maintenance.
The maximum height of the operating handle /switches shall not exceed 1800 mm
and the minimum height shall not be below 300 mm. Suitable base frame shall be
supplied along with the panel. Panels shall be suitable for bottom entry of cables
unless otherwise specified.
d. All hardware shall be corrosion resistant. All joints and connections of the panel
members shall be made by cadmium plated high quality steel bolts, nuts and washers
secured against loosening.
e. Removable type lifting hooks or jacking lugs shall be provided on each panel or
shipping section. These hooks when removed shall not leave any opening in the
panels.
f. All metal surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned and degreased to remove mill scale,
rust, grease and dirt. The under surface shall be free from all imperfections and
prepared by applying a coat of phosphate paint and a coat of zinc chromate primer,
followed by two coats of epoxy based final paint.
h. Junction boxes /power connectors used for power cable / heater tape termination
shall be weatherproof for use in safe areas. Flameproof weatherproof junction boxes /
power connectors shall be used for areas classified as Zone-2.
Nickel plated brass double compression cable glands shall be used for cable
termination in all equipments except in flameproof equipments where cable glands
shall be flameproof type.
i. Heater tape termination and support clamps shall withstand the maximum
temperatures, temperature cycling and thermal expansion of piping or equipment to
be heated. These shall not be affected by rainwater, firewater spray and site
environment.
j. Electric surface heating system shall be complete with all accessories for fixing and
installing the heater tape and junction boxes, power connectors, T connectors, end
connectors etc.
k. Each heater shall be tagged with non-corrosive metallic tag indicating heater number,
type and pipe line/equipment number.
l. Pipe lines, instruments and vessels heated with heater tape shall be provided with
suitable metallic caution signs visible from all sections of the heated system. Caution
signs on traced pipe lines shall not be more than 6 m apart. In addition, each
instrument, level gauge, vessel etc. that by the nature of their function require
operation or maintenance, shall carry an individual sign. The sign shall read "Electric
surface heated " and shall be of size 200 mm x 60 mm (minimum).
5.4 INSTALLATION
5.4.1.1 Before installation of heater tapes on pipes and other equipments, contractor shall
arrange to clean properly the surfaces to the extent required.
5.4.1.3 Heating tapes shall not be installed until pipe lines and equipment have passed all
required tests and clearance is given by engineer-in-charge.
5.4.1.4 Heaters and controls shall be carefully located and installed to prevent damage
during normal operation and maintenance.
5.4.1.5 The electric surface heating for instruments, valves and flanges shall be done in such
a way that servicing of instruments, opening of valves and servicing of flanges is
possible with ease and without disconnecting wiring.
5.5.1 All cables shall run in cable trays and neatly clamped with cable number tags
attached at the terminations and where the cable changes its direction. All cable
trays shall be of fibre glass
5.5.2 All cable trays shall be accessible for easy removal/replacement/re-routing of the
cable.
5.5.3 All cables shall be of continuous length without intermediate joints. All cables shall be
identified close to their termination point by cable number (as per cable schedule). In
case of control cables, all cores shall be identified at both ends by their terminal
numbers using PVC ferrules as per interconnection diagrams.
5.5.4 All FRLS PVC cables up to 1.1 kV grade shall be terminated at the equipment by
means of double compression type cable glands and crimping type lugs. All cable
entries shall be through bottom only unless otherwise approved.
5.6.1 All metallic non current carrying parts of electrical apparatus, LDPs, Heater tape
mounting accessories, junction boxes, thermostats etc. shall be earthed.
5.6.2 For earth connections to LDP and other equipment and devices, contractor shall tap
from the nearest available existing main earth grid by providing two runs of 70mm2
copper strip.
After completion of manufacture of heater tapes and prior to dispatch, heater tapes
shall be subjected to all routine tests as defined in applicable standards.
All cables shall be subjected to routine tests and acceptance tests as per applicable
specification.
a) A general visual check shall be carried out. This shall cover measurement of overall
dimension, location, number and type of devices, terminal boxes, location and
connection of terminals etc,
e) Operation check shall be carried out for every control function as per the schematic
diagrams by manually simulating the conditions and operation of control
switches/relays etc.
f) For equipment bought from sub-suppliers, certified test reports of tests carried out at
the manufacturer’s works shall be submitted. The sub-supplier at his works shall
conduct normally all routine tests as specified in the relevant standards.
6.4.1 Inspection during erection and after completion of installation shall be carried out by
contractor's adequately trained supervisor /engineer. Contractor at no extra cost to
the owner, shall rectify any defect pointed out by AAI representative.
6.4.2 Before any part of the electric surface heating system is energized, the pre-
commissioning tests shall be carried out. This shall include and be not limited to the
following:
All pre-commissioning checks and tests both for power distribution and heating
system shall be carried out by the contractor in the presence of Engineer-in-charge.
Test readings are to be recorded by contractor and copies of test certificates shall be
furnished to AAI in triplicate.
6.4.3 After inspection and pre-commissioning tests are carried out, contractor shall obtain
necessary approval before energizing the installation. Current shall be noted at the
time of initial energisation of the circuits and again when readings have stabilized. All
results shall be recorded and furnished to AAI to form part of system documentation.
8.0 CERTIFICATION
The offered equipments along with their accessories shall be shipped to site packed
in wooden crates. They shall be wrapped with polythene sheets, before being placed
in the crates to prevent damage to finish. Crates shall have skid bottom for handling.
This specification covers the general requirement of Design, Manufacture, Factory testing, site testing and
Installation of Power Factor Correction equipment intended to be used with low voltage networks.
Power Correction equipment should be able to improve the power factor as per regulations and shall be
suitably rated to improve the system power factor form 0.85 to 0.99 based on the actual load. The Equipment
shall be manufactured by OEM as per approved make List, and installed in full compliance to this
specification, the International standards & in accordance to the Rules and regulations of Electrical
connections.
The power factor correction equipment shall normally be connected to the main LV Distribution Boards
through dedicated feeders.
Power Factor Correction Equipment’s would improve the power factor as per the local utility regulation.
This equipment’s shall be routine tested at manufacturer’s works at country of origin before dispatch.
Unless specified otherwise the capacitor banks shall conform in design, material, construction and
performance to the latest editions of the IEC standards, their corresponding British European /(BS EN)
standards and in particular to the following publications :
IEC 61921: Power capacitors – Low voltage power factor correction banks.
IEC 60831-1 & 2: Shunt power capacitors of the self-healing type for A.C.
systems having a rated voltage up to and including 1000 V
IEC 60076-6 Power transformers - Part 6: Reactors
IEC 60085-1 Electrical insulation – Thermal evaluation and designation.
IEC 60664 Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage
systems
IEC 61439-1 Low-Voltage Switchgear and Control gear Assemblies Part 1:
General Rules
IEC 60947-1 Low-voltage Switchgear and Control gear - Part 1: General
Rules
IEC 60947-2 Low-voltage Switchgear and Control gear - Part 2: Circuit-
Breakers
IEC 60947-4-1 Low-voltage Switchgear and Control gear – Part 4-1:
Contactors and Motor-starters
IEC 62208 Empty enclosures for low-voltage switchgear and control gear
assemblies – General requirements
IEC 60529 Degree of protection provided enclosures (IP code)
IEC 62262 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical
equipment against external mechanical impacts (IK code)
IEC 61000-6-4 Electromagnetic compatibility – Generic standards – Emission
standard for industrial environments
IEC 61000-6-2 Generic standards – Immunity for industrial environments
IEC 61000-3-6 Assessment of emission limits for the connection of distorting
installations to MV, HV and EHV power systems
IEEE 519-2014 IEEE Recommended Practices and Requirements for
Harmonic Control in Electric Power Systems.
In addition to the above listed standards, the Rules and Regulations for electrical installations issued by CEA
regulation shall also be adhered to.
The following minimum information shall be given by the manufacturer in an instruction sheet and on a rating
plate to be fixed on the assembly.
1) Manufacturer’s name or trademark.
2) Serial number.
3) Date of manufacture
4) Rated reactive power, Q N in kilovars (kVar).
5) Rated voltage, U N in volts (V).
6) Rated frequency, f N in hertz (Hz).
7) Minimum and maximum ambient temperatures in degrees Celsius (°C).
8) Degree of protection.
9) Short-circuit withstand strength, in amperes (A)
10) Number of stages
11) Step Size
The enclosure housing the capacitor units shall be of minimum 1.5 mm thick electro galvanized sheet steel
folded and welded construction, floor mounted, free standing or wall mounted type with a minimum degree of
protection of IP41 complete with a hinged lockable door.
The enclosure system for capacitor bank shall be of certified design as per IEC 62208.
The enclosure system should have a minimum of IK 10 certification (external mechanical impacts) in
accordance with IEC 62262.
All enclosures or partitions including locking means and hinges for doors shall be of a
Mechanical strength sufficient to withstand the stresses to which they may be subjected in normal service,
and during short-circuit conditions
The enclosure will be factory wired and comprise mainly of the following:
The automatic capacitor bank should be ready for field connection with all the components clearly labeled for
identification.
To ensure safety, reliability and accountability of component coordination, all the major capacitor bank
components such as capacitor Units, de tuning reactors, PF controllers,
Contactors called for in this specification should be preferably from a single manufacturer.
The Power Correction Equipment shall be installed in cool ventilated locations away from other heat radiating
elements
The Power Correction Equipment shall be of type tested design at an ambient temperature of 50 degree
Centigrade.
The Capacitor bank shall be designed for trouble free service under the arduous temperature conditions as
defined in Regulations and typical of Indian Continental. The capacitor banks shall be operable on 50 Hz and
shall meet or comply with IEC, IEC 61921 and IEC 61439-1.
The Design and component selection shall consider continuous operation at a maximum system voltage of
415V and ensure reliable performance in consideration of room ambient temperature of 50 degree
Centigrade.
All Components shall can withstand the dynamic, thermal and dielectric stresses resulting from prospective
short circuit currents without damage or injury to personnel. Due to the presence of harmonic currents and
to manufacturing tolerances, components (MCCB/ isolator, bus bar & power cables) shall be designed for
1.5 times nominal current.
Dimensional Details: Detailed Dimensional Details of the Enclosures has to be as per Annexure 1 below.
NOTES: The enclosure systems shall be manufactured in full compliance with and tested to the
requirements of the following IEC Publications.
IEC 62208: Empty enclosures for low-voltage switchgear and control gear assemblies –
General requirements
IEC 60529: Degree of protection provided enclosures (IP code)
IEC 62262: Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against
external mechanical impacts (IK code)
5.0 BUS BARS
The bus bar section of power factor assemblies shall withstand, as a minimum, the fault current of the
system at the point where it is intended to be connected. Usually, these assemblies are connected onto a
section of the main installation where the fault current are quite high. Bus bars shall be tin plated copper,
rectangular and rigid construction.
The phase bus bar shall be arranged systematically and assembled using insulators.
The bus bars shall be protected poly carbonate shrouds from all sides. The bus bar assembly shall be fully
shrouded (at least IP20) so that no live parts are accessible.
Phase identification shall be done systematically.
The rating of the main bus bar assembly shall be to suit the incoming switching device rating. The main bus
bars of the capacitor banks are preferred and recommended to be in separate bus bar chamber, wherever
applicable.
Tin plated copper bus bar and earth bus bar shall be located on both sides of the incomer Bus bars shall be
provided with a suitable termination facility for connecting the main neutral and earth cable. Extra termination
shall be provided on the earth bar for the bonding purpose.
1. Dry type
2. Suitable for a network voltage of 415 volts and shall be rated at minimum 525V for 14% detuned banks.
3. Suitable for continuous operation line current of 1.3 times the current which occurs at rated sinusoidal
voltage and rated frequency excluding transients
4. Temperature category of the capacitor units shall be -5 / D. Casings shall be metallic. Completely
leakage proof
5. Self-healing ability, where a damage of some part of the dielectric due to a microscopic flaw in the
dielectric film, caused by over-voltage, can be self-healed quickly and returned to normal state.
6. A 3 phase pressure switch disconnector for protection against internal faults, over pressure, etc. should
be available. The pressure switch disconnector must isolate all the three phases simultaneously in the
event of fault. To ensure full functionality of the pressure switch disconnector, its elastic elements must
not be hindered, i.e.
a. Connecting lines must be flexible leads.
b. There must be sufficient space for expansion above the connections
7. The built-in discharge resistors shall not be accessible (factory fitted) and tamper proof. The discharge
resistors shall ensure reduction in capacitor voltage to less than 50 volts in 1 minute after switch off.
8. The total losses including discharge resistors to be less than 0.5 Watt/KVAR. Capacitance tolerance
shall be within +/- 5% of the rated value.
9. The Capacitor unit shall be capable of withstanding the inrush current up to 200 times of its rated
current.
10. The rated output of the capacitor Unit has to be at the supply voltage of 415V and 50 Hz frequency. The
capacitors used in conjunction with reactors shall be suitably de-rated to deliver the designed output at
415V.
Capacitors with detuned filtering technique shall be employed to correct power factor while avoiding the risk
of resonance condition. This shall be performed by shifting the resonance frequency to lower values where
no harmonic currents are present, by introducing a filter reactor in series with the capacitors, such that the
capacitor / reactor combination is inductive at the dangerous frequencies but capacitive at fundamental
frequency. The circuit should be tuned such that the series resonant frequency should be below the lowest
harmonic order expected to be present in the electrical network.
The de-tuning reactors shall be connected in series with each capacitor stage and shall be of iron cored
type.
The Detuned Reactor Should be equipped with Thermal Switch inside the Winding which should cut-off the
respective contactor in case of Over-temperature.
The capacitors used in conjunction with reactors shall be suitably de-rated to deliver the designed output at
415V.
The reactor insulation shall be Class “H” or above. The maximum temperature of the reactor at maximum
o o
continuous RMS amperage shall be no higher than 145 C at a 50 C ambient. The capacitor and reactors
rd
shall be tuned for 135 Hz and 14% relative impedance (2.7 tuning order) for 3 Harmonics present in the
network.
NOTES: The de tuning reactor shall be manufactured in full compliance with and tested to the requirements
of IEC 60076-6 Reactors
1. Microprocessor based and shall be able to sense the reactive current requirement of the network and
shall switch ON / OFF the required stages of a capacitor bank.
2. Insensitive to wirings such as reversed CT connection, PT on a wrong phase etc.
3. Detect any stage size by automatic recognition and the switching sequences should be user defined.
Detect the capacitor bank size if in case the present capacitor is replaced by a new capacitor of
different rating
4. Is equipped with LCD display which shows at any time power factor, internal capacitor bank
temperature and monitors the line frequency.
5. Suitable for 1A or 5 A current input and operating in temperatures up to +50 degrees C. The capacitor
Bank and controller shall ensure that after the loss by fault of any one stage, it shall continue to
operate automatically and shall follow rotational switching.
6. Recognize the connection of CT and Voltage and be able to automatically adjust itself to the phase
angle difference. Regulator shall have capability to automatically search and set the C/K setting, it
shall be also possible to program the C/K setting manually.
7. Have a maximum time delay of 90 seconds for switching on a capacitor into circuit, from its last
disconnection from the circuit.
8. The ingress protection of the regulator shall be minimum IP 41.
9. The regulator must be panel mounted, shall be easily programmable and shall conform to safety
guidelines as per IEC 61010-1:2001
10. The regulator must be suitable for 1 A or 5 A current input and shall be sensitive to a minimum current
input of 40ma
15. The controller shall initiate alarms and warnings in the following events.
NOTES: The automatic power factor controller shall be manufactured in full compliance with and tested to
the requirements of IEC 61326-1.
IEC 61326-1 Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements - Part 1:
General requirements.
The capacitor bank shall be protected by a suitably rated MCCB/Isolator at the incomer. It shall have a
rotary front operating door mounted handle and should be interlocked with the door to ensure that the
capacitor bank is de-energized when door is open.
The MCCB/ Isolator shall be a three pole and shall fully comply with the requirements of the IEC 60947-1
& 2. The MCCB shall be rated for a minimum insulation voltage of 660 V and designed for an ambient
temperature of 50 degrees C. The current rating shall be at least 1.5 times the full load current of the
capacitor bank and shall have a mechanical endurance of a minimum 1000 operations. Each stage of the
capacitor bank shall also have a suitably rated MCCB with an electronic over-current relay for overload
protection. The electronic over-current relay shall be adjusted to trip if the RMS current of the stage
exceeds the overload setting.
NOTES: The MCCB / SWITCH DISCONNECTOR shall be manufactured in full compliance with and tested
to the requirements of IEC 60947-1, 2 & 3.
IEC 60947-1: Low-voltage switchgear and control gear - Part 1: General rules
Electromagnetic contactors shall be provided for switching of stage capacitor. However, as per the
requirement of the system/ design, electronically controlled thyristorised contactor or thyristors may be
employed for very fast and transient free switching, that have a switching time of only a few milliseconds.
The contactors shall be of type three poles, specially designed for switching capacitors and shall be able to
make against large transient current peaks at a high frequency of several kHz that can occur on capacitor
switching. The contactors shall isolate all the three supply phases to the capacitor on switch off. The
contactors shall have an electrical lifetime of 200,000 operations under capacitive switching conditions.
Contactors along with damping resistors (AC6b) shall be used where there is a possibility of high inrush peak
current to reduce it. The capacitor contactors shall be weld resistant up to a possible peak inrush current of
200 * IR.
In case capacitor banks are supplied with Harmonic Blocking Reactors, contactors for capacitor switching
shall be without damping resistors (AC3), because the peak current limitation is provided by Reactor
impedance.
The contactors shall conform to IEC 947-4-1/ IEC 947-5-1.They should have a current rating of not less than
1.3 times the rated three phase capacitor unit current. They shall be tested as per IEC 269 with a test
voltage 1.1x UN.
7 ENCLOSURE SYSTEM:
The enclosure system for capacitor bank shall be of certified design as per IEC 62208.
The enclosure system should have a minimum of IK 10 certification (external mechanical impacts) in
accordance with IEC 62262.
The enclosure system should have a certification for steady-state sinusoidal vibration in accordance with
standard IEC 60068-2-6.
Components such as capacitor units, series reactors, power factor controller, electro-magnetic / thyristor
switched contactors, switch-disconnector, MCCBs etc. shall be housed in this enclosure. The capacitor
bank shall be free-standing type and the doors must incorporate 3-point locking system.
The enclosure door shall be interlocked with the incomer MCCB / switch-disconnector. Doors shall not be
provided on the sides / rear of the capacitor bank.
NOTES: The enclosure systems shall be manufactured in full compliance with and tested to the
requirements of the following IEC Publications.
IEC 60068-2-11: Basic environmental testing procedures – Part 2-11: Tests – Test Ka: Salt mist
IEC 62262 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against
external mechanical impacts (IK code)
All tests shall be carried out in the presence of engineer in charge, at such times as he may reasonably
require.
All samples used for testing shall be to the contractor’s expense and shall not affect the quantities to be
supplied under this contract.
All instrument used for testing purposes, shall be calibrated by an approved authority.
The cost of all tests shall be included in the contract price and shall not be quoted for separately.
All routine tests on the assembled Capacitor Bank shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 61921and
IEC 61439-1 as per the relevant clauses mentioned against each test.
Routine tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer on every Low voltage power factor correction banks
before delivery.
• Inspection of the assembly including inspection of wiring and, if necessary, an electrical operation test
• Dielectric test
• Checking of protective measures and of the electrical continuity of the protective circuit
• Verification of insulation resistance
All routine tests shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 60831 as per the relevant clauses mentioned
against each test. Routine tests shall be carried out by the manufacturer on every capacitor unit before
delivery.
Capacitor Banks should accompany the test reports of the Capacitor Units used issued by the
manufacturer.
Type tests certificates and reports shall be submitted from independent certification bodies and must include
the following:
All type tests shall be carried out in accordance with the International Electro-technical Commission (IEC)
Publication No. IEC 61921 and IEC 61439-1 on complete Capacitor banks equipped with detuned reactors.
The following type tests shall include:
Complete type test certificates for all major components, like MCCB’s, Reactors, Current Transformers, etc.
shall be submitted as per the relevant IEC/BS standards along with the tender.
The contractor is responsible for submitting all contract works to site inspection by the Engineer, before site
tests are commenced. Before commissioning, the contractor shall depute an experienced and qualified
testing Engineer from the manufacturer’s works to carry out the following tests on the equipment and such
other tests that may be considered necessary by the Purchaser.
The Site Acceptance Test (SAT) format for the capacitor bank shall be forwarded to the purchaser prior to
the SAT.
The contractor’s test engineer shall complete all pre-commissioning tests, commission all plant and
equipment supplied by him and hand over the entire contract works to the Purchaser in good shape. All the
charges connected with the pre-commissioning tests of the equipment shall be included in the tender price.
The contractor’s testing engineer shall carry out all commissioning tests in co-operation with and to the
satisfaction of the Purchaser’s engineer who will take part in all these tests.
The manufacturer shall provide all test equipment required for different test purposes at site. The following
test / inspections at site shall be carried out:
1. Mechanical Tests:
Visual inspection to verify degree of protection creepage and clearance distances. All conductors and cables
are checked for proper routing and all devices for proper mounting. Check effectiveness of all mechanical
devices, e.g. handles, locks, interlocks, operating devices, etc. Check panel conformity to drawing and
Engineer’s requirements.
2. Electrical Tests:
Insulation resistance test shall be carried out at all main circuits through to final terminals. Insulation
resistance shall exceed 10 mega ohms. Record all measurements. Function test of all circuit breakers
switches, contacts, etc. and every circuit to verify correct operation.
(1) Insulations resistance tests between phases and earth and between neutral and earth.
(2) Operational test on components.
(3) Switching ON / Off of capacitor bank on various KVAR requirement.
(4) Checking of Display parameters.
(5) Switching On / off logic verification.
3. Final Inspection
Prior to energizing the capacitor bank the following checks shall be carried
Out at site:
• Operate the equipment through all design functions, including remote operation, actuation of alarm and
indicating devices, mechanical and electrical tripping and closing and operation of the protective devices.
• Insulation resistance measurements on the buses, phase to phase and phase to ground, with all breakers
in the fully connected position and contacts open.
• Inspect all relays and protective devices, and verify settings in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions. Inspect current transformers and relays for correct polarity of connections and the installation
of jumpers on unused current transformer circuits.
• Manually close and trip each breaker checking and adjusting the main contact alignment and wiring action
in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
With the capacitor bank in operation, measurement of the power factor and system harmonics shall be
carried out after commissioning of equipment.
8.0 WARRANTY/DISCLAIMERS
The capacitor bank assemblies shall be warranted by the manufacturer to be free from defects for a period of
12 months from factory shipment.
The Manufacturer shall furnish the following drawings and documents placed inside the drawing pocket of
the equipment supplied.
10.0 GROUNDING
All bank and enclosure shall be connected to a 25x5 mm earth copper bus bar.
11.0 HANDLING
A shock control shall be placed on the package of the capacitor bank. If the bank falls, this control will be
broken.
The equipment shall be provided with lifting rings, or provided with provision for using a forklift truck for
handling.
For installation, a 250 mm space shall be provided form the front of the bank, in order to have an optimal
position of the bank for good ventilation.
1. Company profile
2. Industrial License
3. Certifications
4. Resources (HR, Manufacturing Facilities, Organization Chart, production asset details, testing facilities
etc.)
5. History of previous orders/executed project list and performance certificates
6. Audited Balance sheets for past three years
7. Enquiry, Product development, product delivery procedures
8. Purchase procedures for all components
9. Customer support procedures and Warranty
10. Quality Assurance Plan and Routine Test Plan
11. Testing Facilities and Calibration Certificates
12. Type test reports not exceeding five years
13. Component list including model number, type, ratings, and catalogue copies of each component
14. Standard General Arrangement drawings (Typical) of the capacitor bank
15. Compliance statement to the IEC Regulation and Specification.
CAPACITOR BANKS
3) Supply Voltage V
5) Rated Frequency Hz
8) Connection configuration
9) Method of control
a. Phase to phase
b. Phase to earth
CAPACITOR UNIT
1) Manufacturer/Country of Manufacture
2) Type reference
3) Standards Applicable
5) Rated Voltage V
6) Rated Current A
7) Rated Frequency Hz
8) Rated Capacitance Μf
9) No.of Elements(Capacitors )
a) In Series
1) Manufacturer/Country of Manufacture
2) Type
3) Rated Current
4) Supply Voltage
5) Measuring Accuracy
6) Regulation steps
7) Setting range
10)Degree of Protection
11)Communications
DE TUNING REACTORS
1)Tuning frequency
2)Detuning Factor
3)Inductance
4)Nominal Voltage
1) Type
2) Degree of Protection
3) Sheet Thickness
4) Painting thickness
5) Mechanical Protection
6) Compartments
8) Dimensional details
(B047-003-16-50-SP-1005, Rev. A)
PART 2 – PRODUCTS
1.2 GENERAL CONSTRUCTION
A. The ATSE shall be composed of :
1. An open transition break before make architecture (I – 0 – II), with two back to back, fully
rated, IEC 60947-3 compliant, load break switch disconnects, with clear switch position
indication (I – 0 – II), on the motorisation module, Visible from Front
2. A maintenance free switch design that includes self-cleaning contacts on all poles, with
fully integrated robust mechanical interlock between both switches.
3. An independent switching mechanism free from external factors during transfer
4. Mounting lugs fit onto the switches (power section) independent of the motorisation.
5. A wide band (control voltage of 50Hz, 166-332Vac) motorisation module fit directly to the
switching mechanism.
6. An integrated ATS controller with dual power supply (DPS) and 3 phase sensing on both
source supplies. (Monitoring device and control module).
7. An easy to remove motorisation & control module. (With no disturbance to the load). It
shall be possible to remove the ATSE motor even while the ATSE is in operation on
loaded condition
8. Dual emergency manual operation, with the Manual handle possible to mount directly on
the ATSE body. It shall be possible to operate the ATSE in fully loaded condition, in the
Manual mode
9. Padlocking in the zero position with the use of up to 3 numbers of min. 8mm padlocks.
(LOTO Complied)
B. The ATSE shall be fully integrated in one device:
Besides customer I/O, no additional wiring between functional units other than the power
connections and voltage sensing shall be allowed the proper functioning of the ATSE. The
fully integrated Controller design will not have any External wiring connection or Wiring harness
between the ATSE and the Controller
C. The ATSE should include dual “Product Available Outputs” (one on the motorisation and one on
the ATS controls). The product should analyse / test its condition periodically and communicate
through dry contacts to report the ability of the transfer switching equipment to operate.
(B047-003-16-50-TR-0001, REV A)
1.1. Bidder to ensure that the offered switchboards are type tested. The validity requirements for the
type test certificates for HV switchboards/ breakers etc. shall be as per the table given below:
1 Short Circuit Switchboard Upto 5 years from the final bid opening
Withstand Capacity Panel date or design change whichever is earlier
In case the type tests on the offered design of switchboards, circuit breaker and busduct do not
meet the above criteria, all required type tests shall be conducted by the successful bidder on the
offered design of equipments after order finalization without any extra cost and delivery impact.
1.2. Following in a tabular form for HV switchboard and VCB shall be furnished post order during
drawing review stage :
Continuous current rating, Short time rating, Model, type of switchgear, Model and type of circuit
breaker & Vacuum interrupter and busduct, Type test reference number and date of test for heat
run, short circuit, internal arc, impulse and power frequency withstand and for breaker short circuit
duty tests, busbar sizes offered, busbar sizes as per type tested design etc.
1.3. Contractor shall supply the HV switchboard as per tender requirements suitable for the site
conditions of LEH and shall submit the required de-rating calculations of the equipments.
Providing Training to Owner’s Engineers is included in Bidder’s scope as per the following:
a) Training to be conducted for 5 nos. Owner's Engineers/ Staff at site for Numerical Relays, etc.
Bidder shall be required to depute his representative for 5 number of days.
All associated equipments required for testing & commissioning of numerical relays including
supply, installation and testing of application software to be installed in laptop for numerical relays
and other substation equipment integration are included in the bidder’s scope.
Separate earthing carriage/ trucks shall be provided / supplied for cable side earthing and/or bus
side earthing of the HV switchboard.
For Cable side earthing required no. of earthing trucks shall be provided for 630A VCB outgoing
feeder panel in HV switchboard (with min. 1 no. earthing truck).
2 Nos. of lifting truck and accessories shall be provided for HV switchboard for withdrawal of
cassette mounted type circuit breaker from the switchboard panel.
6.1 Substation Automation System for switchgears shall be provided. It shall include interconnecting
cables, Ethernet switches, etc. and software to be installed for interfacing with Numerical relays
over IEC-61850. The Numerical relays shall be provided with suitable hardware, software and
communication ports for communication with BMS.
However bidder’s scope shall include Ethernet switch for the HV switchboard and required laptop
complete with software.
Single laptop is envisaged for all the HV & MV switchboards. The licensed software/ keys
required for the HV & MV switchboard shall be supplied by the respective switchboard vendor.
However, the software required for the MV switchboards shall be installed by MV switchboard
vendor in the laptop supplied by HV switchboard vendor. Further, one set of original software in
CDs/ DVDs/ removable media shall be also provided by each switchboard vendor which shall be
handed over to client after commissioning.
Configuration of the laptop shall min. be as follows:
Laptop with Windows-10 or latest version and other required licensed softwares, hardwares,
accessories (data cables, VGA Cables, USB Cables etc.) and materials shall be supplied. The
communication port on laptop shall match as that provided on the front of numerical relay. System
configuration shall be latest proven model and upgradable. The minimum configuration for this
project shall be Intel i7 processor, 1TB HDD, 4 GB RAM, DVD R/W Multi Drive, 15” colour LED
screen or latest available, 4 nos. USB Ports (min.), Ethernet Port, RS-232 Serial Ports etc.
6.2 Supply, laying and termination of all interconnecting cables from HV switch boards to relay,
Ethernet switches including cable termination kits and accessories in substation is in bidder’s
scope. The scope shall be considered inclusive in tender.
In addition to the requirement of the enclosed standard specifications, HV switchboards shall also
comply with the following. In case of conflict among data sheet, standard specifications and the
job specification, the most stringent requirements shall govern.
7.1 HT switchboard shall be with single tier circuit breaker arrangement.
7.2 Selection, sizing and suitability of all components shall be the bidder’s responsibility. The
equipment as required for safe and satisfactory operation shall be considered included in bidder’s
scope even if not specifically mentioned in the tender.
7.3 The bidder shall be solely responsible to coordinate the relay characteristics with relay supplier for
the proper selection of all CTs with special care to select class PS CTs.
7.4 Hardware data sheet for feeders include only the major relays, meters and controls switches. Any
auxiliary relays, timers, switches, etc., as required, while developing the control schematics and
for safe operation, even if these are not specifically included, shall be supplied by the bidder
without any cost and time implication to Owner.
7.5 CT ratios of outgoing feeders are tentative. CT ratio shall be finalized during drawing review.
Bidder shall not raise any claim for additional price and time for these changes being done during
drawing review. The VA burden, knee-point voltage, CT resistance and magnetizing current shall
be calculated by the bidder for Owner’s review before proceeding with manufacturing.
7.6 All relays, metering and control components shall be mounted on the panel front only such that
they are easily readable to the person standing in front of the panel. The relays shall be mounted
at eye level.
7.7 The size of bus-bar from horizontal bus to breaker and breaker to outgoing shall be designed
based on breaker rating and not on CT/feeder rating.
7.10 Following potential free annunciations shall be taken to Building Management System (BMS)
through Ethernet switch:
Incomer
• Breaker ON (in Service)
• Breaker OFF (in Service)
• Tripped on fault
• Under-voltage trip
• Trip circuit unhealthy
• Directional Protection Relay Operated
Transformer feeder
• Breaker ON (in Service)
• Breaker OFF (in Service)
• Tripped on fault
• Trip circuit unhealthy
• Transformer trouble summary contact
• Back-up Earth Fault Relay Operated
• REF Protection Relay Operated
Line PT / Bus PT
• PT Secondary MCB off
• U/V MCB Tripping
7.11 All outgoing transformer feeder trouble contacts (12 nos.) both for alarm/trip shall be wired to the
numerical relay as per hardware data sheet. The provision for wiring these contacts shall be
available in relay.
7.12 All the spare contacts of relays shall be wired up to terminal block in the panel.
7.13 Spare terminals in the terminal block shall be 20% for each panel.
7.15 Terminal connectors of all CTs, PTs and other control terminals shall be screwed type only.
7.16 All HV switchboards shall have provision for positive LOTO implementation.
a) All numerical relays shall be communicable type of latest advanced version and shall comply
with enclosed standard specification B047-003-SP-6-51-0055 for numerical relays. All
numerical relays shall be comprehensive units including all protection and metering
functions. Controls and logic shall be through numerical relays i.e. all logics shall be built
inside numerical relay and not externally. Provision of adequate I/O count in the relays shall
be ensured. The communication protocol for relay network shall be IEC 61850.
c) Under voltage and Overvoltage relay along with associated timers shall be part of the
numerical relay.
d) Master trip relay (86) shall be part of Numerical relay. LED and Binary output shall be
latched and shall reset manually.
f) The requirement of numerical relays and integration shall be in compliance with the
requirement given in attached data sheet, design basis, system architecture and
specification.
g) Even though data sheets define the requirement in terms of discreet relays
(electromechanical type) but numerical relay comprising the all required functions shall be
provided.
h) Separate terminal block in incomer feeder shall be provided for further wiring to upstream
breaker for tripping / interlock by owner.
n) Sizing calculation of surge arrestors in outgoing feeders shall be furnished during drawing
review stage.
o) Electrical interlock (in terms of buzzer/ alarm) shall be provided for rear door of HV
Switchboard. Further, a mechanical interlock such as a trapped key interlock mechanism that
does not permit opening of back cover if breaker is in service position shall be provided for
the HV switchboard.
p) Bidder shall indicate shipping section details such as dimensions, weight etc. on GA drawing
during drawing review stage.
th
q) 4-Pole MCB shall be considered in all the PT panels. 4 pole contact of the MCB shall be
used for blocking under voltage protection function.
r) Spring charging motors shall be suitable for 110V DC supply.
s) Emergency stop push button (with min. 2 NO & 2 NC contacts) of RED colour shall be
provided on each outgoing feeder panel. The STOP push button shall be mushroom type with
stay put feature and lockable in pressed position. Push button shall be provided with
protective hood to secure from accidental operation.
(B047-003-16-50-TR-0002, Rev. A)
2.1 Distribution transformer shall comply to latest IS-1180 (Part-1): 2014 and Gazette of India Order dtd.
16-Dec-2016 & 17-Feb-2017. Accordingly, efficiency of transformer at 50% and 100% load shall be
considered with total losses at 50% and 100% loading not exceeding maximum losses values
specified in Table-6 of IS-1180 (Part-1) for Energy Efficiency Level-2/ Star-1 as per Gazette of India.
2.2 The Transformer shall bear Standard Mark of the Bureau of Indian Standards in line with Gazette of
India Order dtd. 16-Dec-2016 & 17-Feb-2017. Copy of License obtained from Bureau of Indian
Standards shall be furnished in compliance to IS-1180 (Part-1).
2.3 Pressure test and vacuum test shall be conducted at vendor’s works on one transformer tank of each
size. In case of discrepancy, more stringent requirement of Specification No. B047-003-SP-6-51-0041
and IS-1180 (Part-1): 2014 shall be followed.
2.4 All contacts including ‘spare contacts’ and ‘contacts for Owner’s interface’ shall be duly wired &
terminated upto the terminal block.
2.5 Values of alarm and trip settings of OTI and WTI shall be indicated in the drawing post-order.
2.6 All cables and wires in bidder’s scope shall be with Copper conductor, XLPE insulated, outer sheath
FRLS type.
2.7 Makes of components/ devices shall be exactly as specified in the owner approved vendor list.
2.8 Refer cl. no. 2.1 of specification B047-003-SP-6-51-0041 and note that following IS is added to the
specification IS: 1180 (Part-1): 2014.
2.9 Temperature rise for winding and oil shall be as per Gazette of India Order dated 16-Dec-2016.
2.10 Transformer oil shall be as per IEC-216 (i.e. suitable for the site conditions of leh). Oil shall not freeze
during winter season at – 22 degree Celsius).
(B047-003-16-50-TR-0003, Rev A)
1.3 Selection, sizing and suitability of all components shall be the bidder’s responsibility.
Bidder shall supply the equipments suitable for site conditions of LEH and shall submit
the necessary de-rating calculations for the equipments.
The equipment as required for safe and satisfactory operation shall be considered
included in bidder’s scope, even if not specifically mentioned in the tender.
1.4 Bidder’s scope includes testing and commissioning of numerical relays and Ethernet
switches for offered switchboards. Bidder to note that all commissioning spares required
for these items shall be provided by the Bidder.
1.5 One set of recommended tools, tackles and special equipment required for the
maintenance of the panels, breakers, relays, Busduct, etc. shall be supplied with the
equipment.
1.6 Numerical relays and multi function meters shall be connected to Ethernet switches.
Hence Ethernet switches shall have required port for incoming and outgoing data.
1.7 Makes of components/ devices are exactly as specified in Vendor list attached with the
tender.
1.8 All the offered switchboards and bus ducts are type tested. Copies of valid type test
certificates for the following tests conducted on identical design of offered equipments
required as per data sheets shall be furnished.
a) Short time current withstand test (for panel, breaker & bus duct).
b) Heat run test (for panel, breaker & bus duct).
c) Short circuit duty test (for breaker).
2 MV BUS DUCT
2.1 Lengths of bus ducts indicated in tender are tentative. Final payment shall be made on
the actual length of the bus ducts supplied at site and measured along the center-line of
the bus ducts in accordance with approved drawings.
2.2 Length of bus duct as mentioned in tender shall be inclusive of straight length, horizontal
and vertical bends, copper flexible, phase crossover, if any and no separate payment for
these items i.e. bends,/flexible/phase crossover, etc. will be made separately.
2.3 The length of the transformer end termination and switchboard end termination
chambers shall not be considered for measurement of the straight length of the bus
ducts.
5.1 Substation Automation System for switchgears shall be provided. It shall include
Ethernet switches in HV & MV switchboards and software to be installed for interfacing
with Numerical relays over IEC-61850. The Numerical relays shall be provided with
suitable hardware, software and communication ports for communication with minimum
two different client sources simultaneously.
5.2 Ethernet switch shall have provision of integration with Building Management System
(BMS).
5.3 Supply, laying and termination of all interconnecting cables from 415V switch boards to
Ethernet switches including cable termination kits and accessories is in bidder’s scope.
6.1. Selection, sizing and suitability of all components shall be the bidder’s responsibility and
all equipment required for safe and satisfactory operation shall be included by the bidder
in his scope even if not specifically mentioned.
6.2. The bidder shall be solely responsible for coordinating the relay characteristics with
suppliers for the proper selection of all CTs.
6.3. Refer enclosed hardware datasheets for details of relay, metering and control facilities
to be provided for each feeder. However, note that only major relays, meters and
controls are indicated in the hardware data sheets. Any auxiliary relays, timers,
switches, etc, as required while developing the control schematic and felt necessary for
safe operation, even if these are not specifically included, shall be supplied by the
bidder without any cost and time implication to the Purchaser.
6.4. The motor data and characteristics for all motors shall be furnished to the bidder at the
time of drawing review. The motor protection relay characteristics and the
recommended settings for each motor feeder / other feeders shall be decided by the
bidder based on the motor characteristic / data supplied by the Owner.
6.5. The general arrangement of the panels having circuit breakers with incoming bus duct
connection ( in PCC-301) shall be such that, as far as possible, the center line distance
between incomers shall be provided approximately at 6000mm, so as to permit bus duct
connections preferably in a straight line without any horizontal bends. However the
exact orientation and bus duct routing viz-a-viz location of Incomer Panels shall be
decided during detail engineering based on panel layout of vendor and substation
building civil drawings made available to vendor. Dummy panels, if required shall be
provided.
6.7. Bus duct layout drawings shall be prepared by the bidder based on substation
equipment layout and Structural and Architectural drawings of substation and
transformer drawings which shall be made available to the Switchboard Vendor at the
time of detail engineering.
6.8. All outgoing ACBs (up to 1600A rating) shall be provided in double tier configuration in
PCC & MCC switchboards. Outgoing ACB feeders (up to 1600A rating) in Single Tier
configuration are not acceptable.
6.9. All the outgoing ACBs shall be provided with microprocessor based protection releases.
6.10. Incomer MCCBs (of all rating) & outgoing MCCBs (above 250A) for 415V Switchboards/
panels shall be provided with microprocessor based protection releases.
6.11. No separate AC control supply has been envisaged in the 415V MV switchboard for the
operation of contactors. Bidder shall ensure that the power for contactor operation shall
be tapped from the panel through control transformer.
6.12. Breaker rating as specified in the data sheet is ‘in-panel’ rating. Bidder to select higher
rating of breaker, if any derating factor is applicable for the selected breaker rating (in
air) for ‘in-panel’ rating.
6.13. The ratings of MCCB, contactor and bimetal relay range for outgoing feeders indicated
in the switchboard component data sheet are tentative only. The final range shall
depend on motor rating and make of component selected. The bidder shall furnish and
ensure Type‘2' co-ordination as per applicable codes and standards for the fuse,
BMR/MPR and contactor combination finally selected.
6.14. Outgoing feeder for APFC panel shall be provided with APFC protection relay. Wiring
for the same shall be done such that upstream transformer losses are also covered for
power factor correction.
6.15. MPR (Motor Protection Relay) used in circuit with 240V control voltage shall be
energized by DC supply.
6.17. Bidder shall note that sizing of the switchboards shall be based on FVNR designations
as per MV switchboard component datasheet.
6.18. Bidder shall provide the CT and PT of adequate rating and burden. CT/PT application
check and sizing calculations shall be furnished during detail engineering. Any increase
in the VA burden shall be incorporated without any cost and time implication to Owner.
6.19. Bidder shall provide suitable terminals in the respective panel for interfacing incoming
contacts from Process/ Instruments/ Electrical from Field/Control room. Rating of
potential free contacts from MV switchboard to BMS shall be suitable for 240V, 5A AC
for MCC with contactor feeder & 110V, 2A DC for ACB feeders. Bidder to ensure the
adequacy of contact rating and if required shall provide auxiliary relays to meet the
making and breaking current requirements.
6.20. Metering and protection CT’s wherever shown separately for feeders having numerical
relays in switchboard hardware datasheets can be combined into one set of CT’s
ensuring that the same shall be suitable for combined purpose i.e. metering and
protection applications, meeting the accuracy class defined. However CT’s required for
remote metering (wherever applicable/specified in datasheets) shall be provided
separately.
6.22.1 Pad locking arrangement shall be provided for rack in operation of breaker as well as for
the panel door meeting LOTO (Lock-Out Tag-Out) requirements.
6.22.2 LOTO arrangement shall be provided for each module of PCC/MCC/PDB/ASB and shall
include provision for the following:
a) Provision for hooking lockout devices by multiple lock arrangement to prevent opening
of panel door and racking-in of circuit breaker.
b) Provision for attaching tag-out device for warning against energisation and to provide
information regarding date of isolation, agency working on the equipment, etc
6.23. As a minimum, bidder shall provide the following potential free normally open contacts
for remote annunciation:
Incomer
* Breaker On/Off status
* Tripped on fault
* Under-voltage trip
* Trip circuit unhealthy
* DC Control supply failure
Bus coupler
* Breaker On/off status
* Tripped on fault
* Trip circuit unhealthy
* I/M switch in Manual Mode
* I/M switch in independent Mode
* Manual transfer completed
* Manual Transfer Blocked
* Supplies Paralleled
Motor feeder
* Tripped on fault
* Overload alarm
Line PT
* PT Secondary MCB off
* MCB U/V Tripping
Bus PT
* PT Secondary MCB off
* MCB U/V Tripping
* DC Control Supply failure
All these annunciation contacts from various feeders of a bus section shall be wired to
respective incomer or bus PT panel for remote wiring by purchaser for annunciation.
Required hardware and provision for interface for control, monitoring and status shall be
provided in the switchgear.
6.24. Bidder shall provide adequate terminals / contacts, as required, for the following as
minimum, for each motor feeder and the same shall be duly wired to dedicated terminal
blocks in respective module/ feeder:
- Contactor ‘ON’ (Motor running) status (2 nos. for each motor feeder)
- Contactor ‘OFF’ (Motor stopped) status (2 nos. for each motor feeder)
- Process/PLC start command (Auto)
- Local/Field start command (Manual)
- Local/Field stop command (Manual)
- Process/PLC stop command
- Process/PLC trip indication
- Ready to start status/ feedback
- Status of A/M switch status in Local Control Station (in Auto)
- Status of A/M switch status in Local Control Station (in Manual)
- Trip alarm
However, for the motor feeders, final interface requirements of BMS shall be defined
during detail engineering and the same shall be suitably incorporated in the control logic
by the bidder without any cost and time implication to the owner.
Marshalling panel (minimum half height) of Double Front type shall be provided in each
bus section of MCCs. All control cables from individual motor modules for BMS / Control
room interface shall be brought to respective marshalling panel for onward wiring to BMS
/ Control room interface by owner.
6.25. The switches shall have a auxiliary pre-break contact to cut-off corresponding outgoing
contactor control circuit, prior to opening of the switch. Alternatively the switches shall
have 1NO + 1NC auxiliary contacts which shall be wired in the control circuitry.
6.26. Control transformer (415V/240V) shall be provided for each bus section.
6.27. A light source shall be provided inside each panel for maintenance work. The light
source shall be supplied from 240V space heater / auxiliary circuit bus of respective
switchboard.
6.28. CT ratios of outgoing feeders are tentative. CT ratio shall be finalized during drawing
review. Bidder shall not raise any claim for additional price and time for these changes
being done during review. The VA burden, knee-point voltage, CT resistance and
magnetizing current shall be calculated and submitted for Owner’s review before
proceeding with manufacturing.
6.29. All relay settings & relay parameterization for all numerical relays shall be undertaken by
the bidder. Bidder shall furnish the relay setting chart and relay coordination curves.
Motor data sheet and thermal characteristic curves shall be furnished to successful
bidder during detail engineering after placement of order.
6.30. All relays, metering and control components shall be mounted on the panel front only.
6.32. Nameplate details for outgoing feeders of MV switchboards shall have information such
as equipment description, tag number, kW rating as minimum.
6.33. Load details, cable sizes, feeder nos., name plate details etc. for all outgoing feeders of
MV switchboards shall be finalized at the time of review of equipment vendor drawings
and shall be taken care by the bidder without any impact on cost and time to Owner.
6.35. PCC shall be provided with three incomers and two bus coupler. The incomers and bus-
coupler shall be provided with ACB with auto/manual changeover facility between the
incomers and bus-coupler, to ensure that in normal operating conditions only two out of
three breakers are in operation. Auto/Manual Changeover scheme for switchboard with
three incomers and two bus-coupler breakers shall comply with the logic described
briefly in CL. No. 6.45. Safety interlocks as deemed necessary shall however be
considered during detailed engineering
6.36. ASB shall be provided with two incomers and one bus coupler. The incomers and bus-
coupler shall be provided with ACB with auto/manual changeover facility between the
incomers and bus-coupler, to ensure that in normal operating conditions only one out of
two breakers is in operation. Auto/Manual Changeover scheme for switchboard with two
incomers and one bus-coupler breakers shall comply with the logic described briefly in
CL. No. 6.44. Safety interlocks as deemed necessary shall however be considered
during detailed engineering
6.37. For draw-out TPN modules, isolable neutral must be provided with the switch or
provision for neutral isolation must be made.
6.38. Telescopic rails for module rack in and rack out should be fitted with nuts & bolts. Rails
should have ball bearing for smooth operations.
6.39. Bidder to note that breaker current rating is for design ambient temperature of 40oC and
for inside the panel at fully loaded condition. Bidder may select higher rating of breaker
if there is derating factor for ‘in-panel’ rating. Also, bidder shall ensure that the panel is
suitable for continuous operation at a minimum ambient temperature of -5 oC.
6.40. Gaskets/metal strips shall be supplied along with MV switchboards to seal inter-panel
air gaps between various panels of respective switchboards.
6.41. Bidder shall provide sufficient quantity of blanking plates for breaker/FVNR feeder
module for each switchboard to cover the openings left in event of withdrawal of
FVNR/breaker feeder modules.
6.42. Clearance between gland plate to cable termination point shall be minimum 300 mm in
all the switchboards.
6.43. NIL
6.44 Changeover scheme for switchboard with two incomers & one bus coupler.
Auto/ Manual Changeover scheme for switchboard with two incomers and one
bus-coupler
a) Auto changeover between the two incomers and one bus-coupler shall be in such
a way those two incomer breakers are 'ON' at a time and bus-coupler breaker is
normally open.
b) Bus-coupler breaker is made 'ON' automatically in case the incoming supply at
incomer breaker no. 1 or 2 fails and the respective breaker trips on under voltage.
c) Manual closing of bus-coupler with momentary paralleling of both the incoming
supplies to facilitate taking out any incomer breaker for maintenance.
d) Blocking of auto transfer (i.e., closing of bus-coupler) if any incomer breaker trips
due to a fault.
e) Tripping of incomer on under voltage shall be blocked, if both the incomers
simultaneously experience an under voltage.
Manual transfer
Auto changeover shall take place only when all the three incomers are operational.
Auto/Manual Changeover scheme for switchboard with three incomers and two bus-
coupler breakers shall comply with the logic described briefly as follows. Safety interlocks
as deemed necessary shall however be considered during detailed engineering.
Auto Changeover:
a) Auto changeover between the three incomers and two bus-couplers shall be in such a
way that all three incomer breakers(I/C-1, 2 & 3) are 'ON' at a time and both the bus-
coupler breakers (BC-1 & BC-2) are normally open.
b) Bus-coupler breaker (BC-1/BC-2) is made 'ON' automatically in case the incoming
supply at incomer breaker no. 1 or 3 fails and the respective breaker trips on under
voltage. In case there is incoming supply failure at incomer-2 breaker then either bus-
coupler-1 (BC-1) or buscoupler-2 (BC-2) is made ‘ON’ automatically and the incomer-
2 breaker trips.
c) Blocking of auto transfer (i.e., closing of bus-coupler) if any incomer breaker trips due
to a fault. Trip due to 51G, 64R shall allow the transfer.
d) Tripping of incomer on under voltage shall be blocked, if any two incomers or all the
three incomers simultaneously experience an under voltage.
Manual Changeover
a) Incomer no. 1, 2 and 3 breakers (I/C-1, 2 and 3) are 'ON'. Bus-coupler breakers (BC-1
& BC-2) are 'OFF'. Manual closing of bus-coupler(s) with momentary paralleling
(interlocked with check synchronizing relay) of the incoming supplies to facilitate
taking out any of the incomer breakers for maintenance.
b) Trip incomer 1 or 2 or 3 (pre-selected) after closing of Incomer 1 or 2 or 3 or couplers
to avoid continuous paralleling of incomers.
In manual transfer the closing circuit shall be interlocked through check synchronizing
relay
PCC shall be provided with 8 incomers and two bus couplers. Out of these 8 incomers,
3 shall be fed from normal power supply, the other 3 shall be fed by emergency power
supply and the remaining 2 shall be fed from solar system package. Auto change over
shall take place in 3 nos. of normal power supply feeders (fed through transformers) and
2 nos. bus couplers. DG incomers will be “ON” only when grid power supply in all the 3
nos. incomers is not available.
a. All numerical relays shall be communicable type of latest advanced version and shall
comply with enclosed standard specification B047-003-SP-6-51-0055 for numerical
relays. Further, all numerical relays shall support IEC-61850 protocol.
b. All numerical relays shall be comprehensive units including all protection and metering
functions. Controls and logic shall be through numerical relays i.e. all logics shall be built
inside numerical relay and not externally. Provision of adequate I/O count in the relays
shall be ensured.
c. Digital multi function meters shall be provided in incomers, bus-coupler, outgoing plant
feeders, and outgoing transformer feeders of HV switchboards. This shall be in addition
to metering as part of numerical relays and all multi-function meters shall be
communicable.
e. Minimum 4 nos. inputs and 2 nos. output spare I/Os shall be provided in each numerical
relay.
h. All relays shall have provision for monitoring & control. The relays shall be integrated
based on basic system architecture.
j. The requirement of numerical relays and integration shall be in compliance with the
requirement given in attached data sheet, design basis, system architecture and
specification.
k. Substation automation system including Ethernet switch shall be sourced from relay
manufacturer of MV switchboard for ease of integration including data acquisition,
annunciation, relay parameterization and control.
l. All the data as available in the relay including the status of DI should be considered to be
communicated to BMS. The data required for final configuration shall be finalized during
engineering.
m. All graphics and navigation between different pages shall be configured to Owner’s
satisfaction and successful commissioning. Any modification as required to meet the
tender requirement and customization modification due to Owner’s site engineer in-
charge shall be carried out with no commercial implication to owner.
n. Under voltage and Overvoltage elements along with associated timers shall be part of
the numerical relay.
o. Breaker Controlled Motor Feeders shall be provided with timers for Delayed tripping on
bus-under voltage while the under voltage relay shall be common for the bus.
p. One no DC supply supervision relay (80) shall be provided for each incoming DC supply
to the PCC and ASB.
q. Motors feeders above 55 kW shall be provided with DC control supply for tripping,
closing and spring charging motor purpose.
r. Master trip relay shall be a part of the numerical relay for 415V feeders wherever
numerical relays are provided.
s. All relays, metering and control components shall be mounted on the panel front only. All
panels, relays and components shall be suitable for use under site conditions of LEH. All
relays shall be suitable for flush mounting, and fitted with dust-tight covers. The relay
shall have a provision for testing using an external power supply without disconnecting
the permanent wiring.
t. All numerical relays shall comply with the prevalent emission and immunity levels.
Necessary certificates as per IEC/EN shall be furnished/ made available during review of
documents/ detail engineering.
a. R-C circuit shall be provided across the power contactor for all DOL motor starter
feeders in 415V MV switchboard
b. Low burden auxiliary contactors shall be provided in all DOL motor starter feeders for
receiving start/ stop commands from field.
c. Local mode of Local Remote selector switch (on switchboard) shall be used for
operating the feeder (in test position) from switchboard while remote mode of local
d. In remote mode, contact from manual mode of auto/manual selector switch in local
push button station shall be wired along with start PB (also in local push button station
in field) and contact from auto mode of auto/manual selector switch in local push
button station shall be wired along with start PB from PLC.
e. Ready to start contact shall be provided as binary output from the numerical relay (in
ACB fed motor feeders) and duly wired to terminal block and further the same shall
also be programmed on relay LED indication.
f. 2 Nos. of 86 relays shall be considered for MV breaker fed motors for ease of
differentiating between process & electric trip. Process trip relay shall be self reset
type. Process trip shall be wired through numerical relay and shall be fail safe.
g. LED in numerical relay shall be latched and Binary output shall be non- latched type.
h. Two nos. duly wired terminals (for owner’s use) to be provided in each of the closing
coil and tripping coil (in ACB fed motor feeders) and two nos. duly wired potential free
contacts shall be provided in control circuit of FVNR type DOL motor feeders.
6.48. All indicating lamps, wherever used in any panel, shall be clustered LED type (with
minimum 3 nos. LEDs preferably connected in parallel) mounted inside an enclosure of
minimum dia. of 15 mm. Indicating lamps shall be suitable for 240V AC.
6.49. 110V DC (as applicable) shall be provided by owner at each bus of the 415V
switchboards. Control AC supply distribution scheme shall be as per hardware data
sheet.
6.50. Any other power supply/ voltage required shall be generated/ derived by bidder. Any
distribution board required for distribution of power to various equipment along with
cabling is included in Bidder's scope.
6.51. Spare terminals on the terminal block shall be 20% for each panel.
6.52. Make of Electrical equipments/components shall be as per owner approved vendor list.
6.54. Provision for connecting stop push button NC contact of motor LCS in closing circuit of
outgoing motor feeders along with indication on numerical relay shall be considered.
6.55. Emergency stop push button (with min. 2 NO & 2 NC contacts) of RED colour shall be
provided on each outgoing feeder panel. The STOP push button shall be mushroom
type with stay put feature and lockable in pressed position. Push button shall be
provided with protective hood to secure from accidental operation.
1 In addition to the requirement of the enclosed standard specifications, UPS system shall also
comply with the following. In case of conflict among data sheet, standard specifications and
the instruction to bidder, the most stringent requirements shall be followed.
2 Selection, sizing and suitability of all components shall be the bidder’s responsibility. The
equipments selected shall be suitable for the site conditions of LEH & the required de-rating
calculations shall be submitted by the bidder.
The equipment as required for safe and satisfactory operation shall be considered included in
bidder’s scope, even if not specifically mentioned in the tender.
3 One set of recommended tools and special equipment required for the maintenance of the
UPS system shall be supplied with the specified equipment.
4 UPS Systems shall comprise of, but not limited to the following:
a) Battery chargers/rectifiers
b) Transistorized inverters (IGBT)
c) Required no. of static switch assemblies
d) Bypass transformer with static voltage stabilizer
e) Make-before-break switch for manually bypassing the inverters & static switches
f) All accessories including protection, monitoring and control system.
g) AC distribution board
h) VRLA Battery Bank
5 Bidder shall guarantee the performance of complete UPS system consisting of inverter, battery
charger, battery, ACDB and cell booster.
6 Bidder’s scope of work shall be complete in all respects as specified in the tender and all other
equipment, materials and work not explicitly mentioned but nevertheless required to fulfill the
functional requirements shall be deemed to be included in the scope of bidder with no
additional cost and time implication to the owner.
7 All test equipment & tools required for testing and commissioning at site shall be brought by
bidder at his own expense.
8 Bidder shall provide a suitable, lockable, MCCB to facilitate on-load isolation of the battery for
the purpose of performing battery maintenance. The MCCB shall be installed adjacent to the
battery. This shall be in addition to MCCBs for battery located in respective UPS.
9 Batteries for the offered UPS system shall be sized for the full rating of the UPS system and
inverter efficiency value at 50% load shall be considered for calculation of battery current.
Following shall be considered for sizing the battery:
- Aging factor – 0.8
- Design margin – 10%
- Battery state of charge factor - 0.95
- Design ambient temperature for battery sizing - 10˚C
- Temperature correction factor (as applicable) – As per IEEE recommendations
- End cell voltage - 1.85V/ cell
- Backup time to be considered for sizing of battery for UPS shall be 30 minutes.
10 Battery and Charger/ inverter sizing calculations shall be subject to owner’s review during
detail engineering and batteries and chargers/ inverters of approved rating/ capacity shall be
supplied without any cost/ time implications.
11 All cables shall be FRLS, heavy duty type, 650 / 1100 V grade with Aluminium/ Copper
conductor, XLPE insulated, extruded inner sheathed, armoured and extruded overall
sheathed. Cables upto size 16 mm sq. shall be with Copper conductor and cable size above
16 mm sq. shall be with Aluminum conductor. All interconnecting wiring/Cabling between
different shipping sections of the UPS shall be supplied and shall be done internally through
the panel. Supply, laying and termination of power cables between UPS, ACDB & Battery shall
12 Cable sizes for 415V incomers to the UPS as well as for outgoing feeders of ACDB will be
furnished post order. The UPS and ACDB panel shall be suitable for terminating these cable
sizes without any cost and time implication to the owner. Cable glands and lugs for the same
shall also be provided.
13 Bidder shall limit the maximum harmonic content in input current within permissible limits to
ensure that no undue harmful effects are caused on other equipments operating on same bus.
14 Bidder shall furnish the calculations for sizing the UPS Systems along with heat loss and
battery sizing calculations for UPS.
15 All shipping sections shall be of single panel/ suitable size for facilitating entry from corridor/
door to UPS room.
16 Battery Load Cycle test shall be carried out by bidder at Site for the Supplied UPS system.
Load for testing shall be arranged by bidder.
17 Clearances between gland plates to terminating point shall be minimum 300mm in all the
electrical equipments.
18 Earthing requirement for the UPS system supply shall be informed to the bidder during detail
engineering which shall be complied by bidder without any time and cost implications.
19 UPS system shall be suitable for feeding non-linear loads having crest factor 3:1.
20 Normally Open (NO) potential free contacts shall be wired up to terminal strip for connection to
BMS interface for the following conditions:
NOTES:
1. All electrical equipment shall be brand new with state of art technology and proven track
record. No prototype shall be offered. In general, the selected equipment type shall have
been in operation in industry for a minimum period of one year.
(B047-003-16-50-TR-0005, Rev. A)
1.1 Bidder to ensure that the rating of battery set, battery charger, DCDB and cell booster shall be
adequate for the specified load cycle and is at least equal to the minimum rating indicated in the
tender. In case during detail engineering, it is found that the ratings are inadequate as per the
given load cycle, correction factors, etc., the battery, charger and other equipment ratings shall
be increased without any impact on cost and time to owner.
1.2 Bidder shall supply the equipments suitable for the conditions of LEH and shall submit the
required de-rating calculations for the equipments.
1.3 All test equipments required for testing and commissioning at site, shall be brought by the Bidder
at his own expense including load for battery capacity test at site. Also, all commissioning spares
as required during commissioning shall be supplied by Bidder at no time & cost implication to
purchaser.
1.4 The Bidder shall ensure proper design of the chargers and distribution board for satisfactory
performance when connected to the battery. The chargers shall be completely suitable for the
sequential charging requirements of the battery.
1.5 The height of DCDB panel shall be same as that of battery charger.
1.6 10% design margin shall be considered while sizing the battery and battery charger.
1.7 In case the bidder offers battery rating higher than the minimum AH capacity specified in tender
to meet the duty cycle and design basis given in data sheets and specification, bidder shall
furnish battery sizing calculations to substantiate the rating offered.
1.8 In addition to the requirement mentioned in clause no. 5.2.2.7 of specification no. B047-003-SP-
6-51-0019, all PCB/PLC used in the battery chargers shall have anticorrosive protection.
1.9 Refer clause no. 5.3.9 of specification no. B047-003-SP-6-51-0019 and note that single
compression type nickel plated brass cable glands and tinned copper cable lugs for all external
cable connections to battery charger panels / DCDB shall be provided and the removable bolted
undrilled gland plates shall be provided by bidder.
1.10 All operational checks mentioned in clause no. 5.2.2 of specification no. B047-003-SP-6-51-0019
shall be performed as part of functional tests.
(B047-003-16-50-TR-0006, Rev. A)
3.1.1.1 Central Fire Alarm Panel consisting of CFAP, centralized PC based work stations shall
be located in Fire Station building. It shall be complete with PCs, printers, power supply
panel and suitable console for installation of same. The CFAP shall include PCs of
reputed make of latest generation (with DVD-ROM drive & HDMI ports as minimum)
and laser printers (of high letter and graphic quality). The PCs shall be loaded with the
vendor's graphics software. The display monitor for Engineering console shall be 24” or
higher with touch screen operation.
3.1.1.2 The display monitor shall be equipped to display the exact location of all detectors/
MCP on the corresponding area/ building layout drawings including on the overall plot
plan showing all MCPs. The display shall have three levels of penetration, which
permits zooming on to any area or any building. Further one may zoom into specific
rooms of the building and view the detectors below the false floor, above the false
ceiling or in the room cavity. The CFAP shall also display the location of fire/ fault when
such an event occurs.
3.1.1.3 The CFAP shall be provided with the required interface cards/ relay outputs to provide
initiation contacts for activating up to 20 automatic public address alarms over Plant
Communication System.
3.1.1.4 The system should provide monitoring facility from window based menu driven user-
friendly PC workstation with colour graphics and network system control capabilities.
Engineering Console & HMI console shall be treated as same as per tender
specification no. 6-51-0076.
3.1.1.5 For two way communication through serial link using MODBUS RTU protocol, RS 485
serial port & any interface card/ protocol converter, etc. required for achieving this
communication shall be provided.
3.1.1.6 Software back up of all the logic built in PLC of CFAP PC shall be handed over by
vendor to Owner.
3.1.1.7 The CFAP shall be equipped to sound a siren in case of a fire in the complex, as well
as, be capable of hook-up to the public address communication system and telephone
system for making necessary announcements. Provision shall be provided to sound a
siren from the operators console and only with operator’s intervention. The CFAP shall
have the provisions for periodic testing of sirens, both simultaneously and individually.
3.1.1.8 Surge protectors shall be provided in the device loops for protection against damage to
loop card due to lightning strikes
3.1.1.9 Cabling works for FA system shall be done with 1100 V grade, Copper Conductor,
XLPE insulated and armoured, FRLSH cables.
3.1.1.10 The FA System shall be integrated with the Access Control System through BMS so
that in case of fire alarm signal the doors are unlocked for emergency exit.
3.1.1.11 The FA System shall be interfaced with the CCTV system through BMS, so that upon
receipt of an alarm from the FA system, including activation of fire pull stations, the
CCTV system shall cue up the relevant cameras in the area of the alarm etc.
3.2.1 The vendor shall supply all necessary additional equipment (even if not specified) for safe and
satisfactory operation of the system and price of the same shall be included in the basic offer
price.
3.2.2 The detector address setup shall be settable either using dip switches/ card provided on the
detectors or shall be settable from the CFAP. Detectors provided with dip switches/ card, the
FA system vendor shall include the dip switch/ card setting along with the vendor documents
for implementation by vendor during installation.
3.2.3 System should be able to provide individual graphics floor plan for each building on the
existing control / monitoring station.
3.2.4 The Fire alarm layout drawing of building/units in AutoCAD/PDF format will be made available
to bidder after order placement during detail engineering for development of graphics/ detailed
FA Block Diagram by vendor.
3.2.5 Bidder shall supply suitable furniture for keeping PCs supplied along with CFAP.
3.2.6 Addresses of all FA devices should be programmable / editable from CFAP without any need
to open the detectors / devices for defining / updating their addresses.
3.2.7 The spare power supply card shall be fully wired and should come to live by switching on
MCB.
3.2.8 Slipper type PVC sleeves (cable shrouds) shall be used over cable glands for all cable entries.
3.2.9 Engineering PC shall be provided with engineering and monitoring application software for all
the detectors of Fire alarm system for the full period of warranty and AMC, no recurring fees
shall be charged to customer during warranty and AMC.
3.2.10 The logistics Support for system controllers and cards shall be minimum 10 years.
3.2.11 Address/ IP details/ stickers of each detector, manual call points and field devices shall be
printed and programmed before dispatch to site by the Contractor.
3.2.12 Vendor to include in scope and confirm that all software, exclusive of application software, is
the most recent revision that is applicable to the system hardware at the time of the delivery of
order.
3.2.13 All spare cores shall be terminated on the marshalling rack. No cable /core shall be left un-
terminated in the rack/cabinet. No terminals or terminal strips shall be located on the side
panel of the rack/cabinet.
3.2.14 All wiring in the raceways shall be properly clamped. Total wiring cross sectional area shall not
exceed 50% of the raceway cross sectional area.
3.2.15 The following shall be noted w.r.t various equipments supplied by the Bidder:
• Addressable smoke detectors for safe area shall be as per IS-2189:2008 and NFPA-72
(2007 Edition), BS EN54-7 and BS EN54-5.
• Addressable heat detectors for safe area shall be provided for as per IS-2189:2008 and
NFPA-72(2007 Edition), BS EN54-7 and BS EN54-5.
• Addressable intrinsic heat detectors for hazardous area shall be provided for as per IS-
2189:2008 and NFPA-72(2007 Edition), BS EN54-7 and BS EN54-5.
• Exit signs, hooters etc. shall be provided as per IS: 2189:2008 and NFPA-72(2007
Edition).
• Control relay modules for tripping of AHU system, closing of incomer of Ventilation Panel,
Smoke Extraction Panel, etc. shall be provided.
• Input modules for receiving signals from other systems such as clean agent system and
water sprinkler system shall be provided.
3.2.16 FAS system, PCs and printers shall be supplied with 36 months of warranty from date of
delivery at site.
3.2.19 SS tag plate shall be provided for all MCPs, Hooters, heat detectors, FO cable etc.
3.2.20 VRLA batteries shall be sized for minimum End cell voltage of 1.85 V/cell. An overall ageing
factor of 0.8 and a temperature correction factor corresponding to minimum temperature of 10
Deg C, 10% design margin, state of charge factor shall be considered for battery sizing.
3.2.21 Battery low voltage alarm shall be annunciated on the respective CFAP and Repeater Panel.
3.2.22 Bidder shall note that wiring for manual call points located in the plant shall be done using 1-
2
pair, 1.5mm , annealed tinned Copper conductor twisted pair, PVC insulated, PVC inner
sheathed, overall screened, armoured and overall PVC sheathed cables.
3.2.23 Bidders shall check the proposed cable sizes and type based on the system configuration and
block diagram and shall confirm suitability of the cable sizes and type envisaged by the Owner
for the various equipments/devices of FA system.
3.2.24 All testing equipments required during testing and commissioning of the complete Fire Alarm
System at site shall be arranged by the Vendor at his own cost.
A Ampere
AC Alternating Current
BIS Bureau of Indian Standards
BS British Standard
CNT Close-Neutral-Trip
CPRI Central Power Research Institute
CRCA Cold Rolled Cold Annealed
CT Current Transformer
DC Direct Current
EPDM Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer
FRP Fiber Reinforced Polyester
HV High Voltage
Hz Hertz
IAC Internal Arc Classification
IEC International Electro-Technical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineer
IP Ingress Protection
kV Kilo Volt
kW Kilo Watt
kWH Kilo Watt Hour
LED Light Emitting Diode
LOTO Lock-Out Tag-Out
LSC Loss of Service Continuity
MCB Miniature Circuit Breaker
MCC Motor Control Center
MCCB Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NO Normally Open Contact
NC Normally Close Contact
PO Purchase Order
PT Potential Transformer
PU Polyurethane
PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride
RAL Reichs-Ausschuss fur Lieferbedingungen
SF 6 Sulphur Hexafluoride
SWG Standard Wire Gauge
VCB Vacuum Circuit Breaker
VDE Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker
VFD Variable Frequency Drive
VT Voltage Transformer
XLPE Cross linked Poly Ethylene
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS
3.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4.0 SITE CONDITIONS
5.0 DESIGN AND FABRICATION REQUIREMENTS
6.0 SWITCHBOARD COMPONENTS
7.0 INSPECTION, TESTING AND ACCEPTANCE
8.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
5.5.2 A minimum of 10% spare terminals shall be provided on each terminal block. Conductors
shall be terminated with adequately sized compression-type lugs for connection to equipment
terminals and strips. Stranded conductors shall be soldered at the ends/ crimped with suitable
lugs before connections are made to the terminals. Sufficient terminals shall be provided on
each terminal block to ensure that not more than one outgoing wire is connected per terminal.
Terminal strips shall preferably be separated from power circuits by metal barriers or
enclosures. All spare contacts of auxiliary relays, timers, etc shall be wired up to the terminals.
5.5.3 Each wire shall be identified at both ends by correctly sized PVC ferrules. Shorting links shall
be provided for all CT terminals.
5.5.4 PVC insulated copper conductor of cross section 1.5 mm2 may normally be used provided the
control fuse rating is 10A or less. For 16A control fuse circuit 2.5 mm2 copper conductors shall
be used. Each wire shall be terminated at a separate terminal. CT Circuit wiring shall be done
with 2.5 mm2 copper conductors. Shorting links / suitable shorting arrangement for shorting
CT secondary shall be provided.
5.5.5 Unless otherwise specified, all control cables shall enter the switchgear from the bottom.
5.5.6 Supporting facilities shall be provided for clamping the control cables.
5.5.7 All inter-panel control wiring within each shipping section shall be by switchgear vendor. The
inter-panel wiring shall be taken through PVC sleeves or suitable grommets. For inter-panel
6.1.8 All circuit breakers shall be provided with mechanically operated emergency trip device. This
device shall be available on the front of the panel. Mechanically operated ‘closing’ device
shall be provided for all breakers. However mechanical closing shall be inhibited for all circuit
breakers in service position.
6.1.9 The breakers shall be provided with anti pumping & trip free feature. Each breaker shall be
also provided with an operation counter.
6.1.10 For all HV VFD feeders, breaker shall be provided with one no. shunt trip coil and with
undervoltage release. However, in case it is not possible to provide undervoltage release in the
standard design, as an alternative, two shunt trip coils shall be provided. One shunt trip coil
shall be suitable for switchgear DC control supply while second shunt trip coil shall be
suitable for external AC control supply. The control supply voltage level shall be as specified
in data sheet.
6.1.12 Line PT shall be mounted in a separate drawout carriage. In case of truck mounted breaker, line
PT shall be provided in a separate panel.
6.1.13 The complete breaker assembly should have inter-changeability with breakers of identical
ratings.
6.1.14 For switchgears specified with double tier circuit breaker arrangement, the outgoing feeder
breakers shall have double tier arrangement and incomer breakers with Line/bus PT shall be
housed in one vertical panel. In double tier arrangement, sheet steel partitions shall be
provided for each compartment. Compartmentalization shall be such that maintenance of one
breaker is possible without disturbing the adjacent breaker compartment. Suitable trolley(s)
shall be supplied for drawing out the breakers in upper tier. The maximum height of the
operating handle/switches/reset knobs/pushbuttons shall not exceed 1900 mm and minimum
height shall not be below 300 mm.
6.1.15 An integral earthing system, or a separate earthing carriage/truck, shall be provided. In case of
a separate earthing carriage, the necessary trolleys for bus-side and cable-side earthing shall be
supplied. After withdrawing the circuit breaker, this can be inserted to facilitate earthing of
cables and bus bars. Earthing truck shall be complete with the PT and voltmeter, giving audio-
visual indication and solenoid interlock to prevent closing of bus side earthing truck on live
busbars. Suitable interlock shall also be provided for Earthing switch. Earthing truck/ earthing
switch operation shall be only with door closed.
Integral earthing truck/earthing switch shall be suitable for short time withstand current and
peak withstand current rating equal to the corresponding breaker withstand rating.
Contactors shall comply with IS/IEC-60470 and shall be suitable for intermittent duty class
0.1 as well as for uninterrupted duties.
The minimum short circuit breaking capacity of the contactor shall be at least 6 kA at rated
voltage.
Overvoltage surge diverters shall be installed if required to keep high over-voltages during
operating conditions within acceptable values.
Contactors for motor starters and capacitor Bank feeders shall be of the latched type. The
tripping supply shall be obtained from the DC tripping and closing supply. Motor contactor
panels shall be provided with restarting facilities as specified in job specification/ datasheet.
Fuse links shall be in accordance with IEC 60282-1 and shall have high rupturing capacity.
They shall be short circuit current limiting type. Fuses shall be provided with striker pin
arrangement tripping the contactor.
Fuses for motor starters shall have a time-current characteristic suitable for the method of
starting.
6.5 Relays
6.5.1 Type of relay i.e. electromechanical, static or numerical shall be as defined in data sheet / job
specification.
6.5.2 All electromechanical protective relays shall be back-connected, of drawout type, suitable for
flush mounting, and fitted with dust-tight covers. Alternatively, "plug-in" type relays will also
be acceptable. Auxiliary relays are acceptable in fixed execution.
6.5.3 The protective relay cases shall have a provision for insertion of a test plug at the front for
testing and calibration using an external power supply without disconnecting the permanent
wiring. The insertions of the test plug shall automatically short circuit the CTs and permit
extension of external power supply to the relay.
6.5.4 All protective relays shall have hand reset facility and clear operating indication, e.g. flags for
electro-mechanical type relays or light emitting diodes for static/numerical type relays. It shall
be possible to reset the flag without opening the relay case.
6.5.5 All tripping relays (electrical fault trip) shall be of lockout type with hand-reset contacts, and
shall be suitable to operate on the specified voltage. These relays shall have self coil cut off
contacts, and shall be provided with hand-reset operation indicators. However, for process trip,
the lock out relay shall be self reset type Tripping relays will be acceptable in non-drawout
cases.
6.5.6 The tripping relay shall be suitable for satisfactory operation from 50% to 110% of the
specified control supply voltage.
1.0 SCOPE
This specification covers the requirement of design, fabrication, testing, packing and supply of
Medium voltage fixed type switchboard in single front execution required for receipt, control
and distribution of power to various medium voltage consumers of the package equipment
such as Air conditioning plant, Pressurisation plant, etc.
2.1 The equipment shall comply with the requirements of latest revision of the following
standards issued by BIS unless other wise specified.
The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of art technology and having proven field
track record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
5.27 Unless otherwise specified elsewhere, the switchboard assembly and components shall be
suitable for use in pollution degree 3 environment as per IS/IEC.
6.1 All circuit breaker shall be air break type. All switches shall be load break, heavy duty/motor
duty, air break type with the operating handle mounted on the compartment door, complete
with necessary interlock and defeat mechanism. All switches drives other than rotary switches
shall be lockable in OFF position.
7.1 During fabrication, the switchboard shall be subject to inspection by EIL / Owner, or by an
agency authorised by the Owner, to assess the progress of work, as well as to ascertain that
only quality raw material is used. The manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information
concerning the supply to EIL / Owner's inspectors.
7.2 For testing requirements refer Inspection & Test Plan No. 6-81-1012. Prior notice of minimum
4 weeks shall be given to EIL/owner for witnessing the final testing of the complete assembly
to ensure satisfactory operation of all components. Tests shall be carried out at manufacturer's
works under his care and expense.
8.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
AC Alternating Current
BIS Bureau of Indian standards
BS British Standards
CEA Central Electricity Authority
CT Current Transformer
DC Direct Current
FRP Fibre Reinforced Plastic
GI Galvanised Iron
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IP Ingress Protection
IS Indian Standard s
LED Light Emitting Diode
LV Low Voltage
NC Normally Closed
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NO Normally Open
PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride
SS Stainless Steel
SWG Standard Wire Gauge
VDE Verband Der Electrotechnik, Elecktronik und Information Stechnik
1.0 SCOPE
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA Regulations and other statutory
regulations with latest amendments currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/ BS/
VDE/ IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any conflict between requirements specified in various applicable documents for the
project, the most stringent requirement shall govern. However, Owner’s/EIL’s decision in this
regard will be final and binding.
5.1.3 All control stations shall be suitable for 240V AC as well as for 110V/220V DC control
supply.
5.1.6 All accessories like nuts, bolts, washers etc and operating shaft of pushbuttons and switches
etc. shall be made of stainless steel SS-304.
5.1.7 The control stations shall be provided with two earthing studs with lugs on the external
surface of the enclosures suitable for termination of 8 SWG GI wire.
5.1.8 The control stations shall be provided with undrilled gland plate. However, double
compression nickel-plated brass cable gland shall be supplied loose to suit the specified cable
sizes.
5.1.9 The control stations shall have external fixing lugs for mounting on wall or column. The holes
provided on these lugs shall be of oblong type.
5.1.10 Engraved nameplate indicating Tag Number shall be permanently fixed on each control
station.
5.2.1 Push buttons for START and STOP shall be of GREEN and RED colour respectively. Each
push button shall have two NO and two NC contacts. The STOP push button shall be
mushroom type with stay put feature and lockable in pressed position.
5.2.2 All control switches shall be provided with a pistol grip handle. Circuit breaker control switch,
wherever specified, shall have three positions (START - NEUTRAL - STOP) with spring
return to neutral from START position and stay put in STOP position. All selector switches
shall have minimum two poles for each position. Each position of switch shall be indelibly
marked on the control station. Exact configuration of selector switch (LOCAL-OFF-
REMOTE or AUTO-OFF-MANUAL) shall be as per datasheet / MR requirement.
5.2.3 All ammeters shall be of moving iron type having an accuracy class of 3 and suitable for
1Ampere CT secondary. Unless otherwise specified, min. size of ammeter shall either be 72
mm x 72 mm or min. 65 mm dia., 80% of the scale length shall cover 100% of the CT primary
current uniformly and the balance 20% of the scale shall cover 100-800% of the CT primary.
A red mark corresponding to the full load current of the motor shall be provided on the
ammeter dial. The ammeter front glass shall be toughened.
5.2.4 Indicating lamp(s), wherever provided, shall be clustered LED type with minimum 3 numbers
LEDs, preferably connected in parallel, mounted inside an enclosure of minimum diameter of
15mm.
5.3.2 All internal wiring shall employ 1.5 mm2, 660V grade, FR type PVC insulated copper
conductor wires.
6.2 For testing requirements refer inspection and test plan no. 6-81-1014.
AC : Alternating Current
ACDB : AC Distribution Board
Ah : Ampere-hour
Amp : Ampere
BS : British Standard
CD : Compact Disk
CFL : Compact Fluorescent Lamp
CRCA : Cold Rolled Cold Annealed
DC : Direct Current
DCS : Distributed Control System
DG : Diesel Generator
EMC : Electromagnetic Compatibility
Hz : Hertz
IEC : International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGBT : Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
IP : Ingress Protection
IS : Indian Standards
LCD : Liquid Crystal Display
LED : Light Emitting Diode
MCCB : Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
MR : Material Requisition
NEMA : National Electrical Manufacturers Association
Ni-Cd : Nickel Cadmium
PC : Personal Computer
PCB : Printed Circuit Board
PIV : Peak Inverse Voltage
PO : Purchase Order
P.u. : Per Unit
PVC : Poly Vinyl Chloride
RFI : Radio Frequency Interference
ROM : Read Only Memory
RS : Recommended Standard
SMPS : Switch Mode Power Supply
SPN : Single Phase Neutral
UPS : Uninterrupted Power Supply
V : Volt
VDE : Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker
VRLA : Valve Regulated Lead Acid
1.0 SCOPE
The scope of this specification is to define the requirements of design, manufacture, testing,
packing and dispatch of static Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) system.
2.1 The equipment shall comply with the requirements of latest revision of following standards:
2.2 In case of imported equipments, standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if these
standards are equivalent or stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of Indian Electricity rules and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by
IEC/BS/VDE/IEEE/NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any contradiction between various referred standards/specifications/ data sheet and
statutory regulations, the following order of priority shall govern:
- Statutory regulations
- Data sheets
- Job specification
- This specification
3.1 The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of art technology and proven field track
record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
3.2 The UPS system shall be an integrated system comprising static rectifiers, battery, static inverters,
static switches, manual by pass switch, AC distribution board, voltage stabiliser in bypass,
isolating and protection devices and all other equipment/ accessories required for completeness of
the system whether specifically mentioned herein or not, but necessary for completeness and
satisfactory performance of the system.
3.3 The UPS system shall be suitable to feed all loads connected to the output which are primarily
instruments, DCS, computers, disc drives and other SMPS equipment leading to high crest factor
of the load.
3.5 The design of the UPS shall be such as to minimise the risk of short circuits and shall ensure
human and operational safety.
3.6 The vendor shall be responsible for design, engineering and manufacturing of the complete
system to fully meet the intent and requirements of this specification and enclosed data sheets.
Selection, sizing and suitability of all equipment and components used for UPS system shall be
vendor’s responsibility.
3.7 The UPS shall be single phase or three phase system as indicated in the data sheets.
3.8 The batteries shall meet the requirement of battery Data Sheet/ battery specifications attached with
the bid document
The UPS system shall be suitable for installation and satisfactory operation in closed substation
with restricted natural air ventilation under site conditions of LEH as specified elsewhere. Suitable
de-rating factor shall be considered by vendor while selection of equipment rating.
5.1.1 The UPS shall be suitable for input power supply as defined in the data sheet. If not specified
therein the UPS shall be suitable for the following input power supply.
In addition to above variations, the input voltage may be subject to transient variations comprising
voltage dip to 80% of normal voltage during motor start-up and voltage interruption during short
circuit as well as frequency variations due to large motor start up. UPS system shall be designed
to operate satisfactorily while deriving the input power from an emergency diesel generator set.
UPS system shall also operate satisfactorily on input power supply having:
- the ratio of negative to the positive sequence components not exceeding 5% and total
harmonic distortion of not more than 5%.
Total Harmonic Distortion is the ratio in percentage of r.m.s. value of the harmonic content to the
r.m.s. value of the fundamental component of alternating quantity.
5.1.2 The manufacturer shall specify the current rating of input feeder to UPS from client switchboard
based on 150% overload at minimum battery voltage and including the UPS efficiency.
5.1.3 The UPS shall be designed to ensure that harmonic components in the input current are limited as
per IEEE519. Suitable filters as required shall be provided.
The UPS system shall have one of the following basic configurations as specified in data sheet
and drawings.
5.2.1 Single
VOLUME-2 UPS with Bypass (Refer SOW
(ELECTRICAL) Sketch 1)
& SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 154 OF 1216
In UPS system having this configuration a single rectifier and inverter shall be provided. Under
normal conditions when AC mains power is available, the rectifier shall simultaneously feed DC
power to inverter as well as for float/rapid charging of the battery.
The AC supply to loads shall be fed from inverter output. In case of any fault in the inverter, the
load shall be automatically transferred to stabilized bypass supply and retransfer of load from
stabilized bypass supply to the inverter shall be possible in auto as well as in manual mode.
In case of AC input power failure or battery charger failure, the battery shall supply power to
inverter without any interruption. The charger shall be designed for simultaneously feeding
complete inverter load and for float/rapid charging the battery to its rated capacity. Charger shall
be equipped with ‘On Line’ automatic as well as manual charging facility.
5.2.2 Parallel Redundant UPS with bypass (With 1x100% battery)(Refer Sketch 2)
In UPS system having this configuration two sets of rectifiers and inverters shall be provided.
Under normal conditions, when AC mains power is available, both the rectifiers shall operate in
parallel and supply DC power for float/rapid charging the battery and simultaneously to inverters.
In case of failure in one rectifier, the other rectifier shall feed the complete load and the battery
without any interruption.
In case of incoming supply failure or failure of both rectifiers the battery shall feed the inverters
without any interruption. Each rectifier shall be designed for simultaneously feeding complete
inverter load and float/rapid charging of the battery to its rated capacity. Each rectifier shall be
equipped with `On Line' automatic as well as manual charging facility.
Normally both inverters will be synchronised with each other and with stabilized bypass supply.
Both inverters shall operate in parallel and share the load equally.
The load sharing controls shall not be subject to common mode failure and any failure of the load
sharing controls shall not result in the loss of vital power.
When a disturbance/fault occurs in any one of the inverters, the faulty unit shall automatically get
disconnected and the entire load shall be fed from the other inverter. In case both the inverters
develop a fault, the complete load shall be transferred to stabilized bypass supply through the
static switches and retransfer of load from stabilized bypass supply to the inverter shall be
possible in auto as well as in manual mode.
5.2.3 Parallel Redundant UPS with bypass (With 2x50% batteries)(Refer Sketch 3)
In UPS system having this configuration two sets of rectifiers and inverters shall be provided.
Under normal conditions, when AC mains power is available, both the rectifiers shall operate in
parallel and supply DC power for float/rapid charging the 2 x 50% batteries and simultaneously to
inverters. In case of failure in one rectifier, the other rectifier shall feed the complete load and the
battery without any interruption.
In case of incoming supply failure or failure of both rectifiers the 2 x 50% batteries shall feed the
inverters without any interruption. Each rectifier shall be designed for simultaneously feeding
complete inverter load and float/rapid charging of the 2 x 50% batteries to its rated capacity. Each
rectifier shall be equipped with `On Line' automatic as well as manual charging facility.
Normally both inverters will be synchronised with each other and with stabilized bypass supply.
Both inverters shall operate in parallel and share the load equally.
The load sharing controls shall not be subject to common mode failure and any failure of the load
sharing controls shall not result in the loss of vital power.
When a disturbance/fault occurs in any one of the inverters, the faulty unit shall automatically get
disconnected and the entire load shall be fed from the other inverter. In case both the inverters
develop a fault, the complete load shall be transferred to stabilized bypass supply through the
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 155 OF 1216
static switches and retransfer of load from stabilized bypass supply to the inverter shall be
possible in auto as well as in manual mode.
In UPS system having this configuration, the arrangement of rectifiers/inverters and the operating
philosophy is same as described in Cl.5.2.2 and Cl.5.2.3 above, except that only one inverter shall
be operating at one time. The other inverter shall not be sharing the load but shall be
synchronised with the running inverter and stabilized bypass supply and remain ready to accept
the load in case of fault in the running inverter. Retransfer of load from stabilized bypass supply
to the inverter shall be possible in auto as well as in manual mode.
5.2.5 In all UPS configurations, the facility for uninterrupted manual transfer in either direction through
static switches shall also be provided.
5.2.6 For ease of maintenance, it shall be possible to isolate inverters and static switches from load
through manually operated make before break switches. In case of larger rating UPS, where it is
not possible to provide one power switch with make before break feature, combination of breakers
with the control scheme having make before break logic may be provided which ensures
momentary parallelling before tripping of selected breaker.
5.3.1 Incoming AC supply shall be converted to DC through three phase full wave controlled rectifiers.
The rectifiers shall operate according to the constant voltage current limiting principle and shall
incorporate a "Soft Start" feature to gradually accept load on initial energising.
5.3.2 The rectifier section of the UPS system shall be capable of precise regulation to prevent damage
to the battery. The output voltage of rectifier's DC bus without the battery shall be stabilised to
within ± 1% of set value during load variation between 0 to 100% of the rectifiers and specified
mains input supply voltage variation.
5.3.3 Suitable protection shall be provided in the control circuits to guard against instability of phase
controlled rectifiers due to electrical oscillations which may be present in the input supply as
caused by emergency DG set.
5.3.4 The UPS system including the stabilised by-pass shall be galvanically isolated from input power
supply system by providing double wound transformers having copper winding. All transformers
shall be natural air cooled, dry type suitable for location inside the panel. All rectifiers shall also
have a double wound transformer at its input.
5.3.5 An RFI filter shall be provided. The production of radio frequency interference voltage shall not
exceed the value of suppression grade N’ as defined in VDE-0875. The performance of UPS
system shall not get affected or in any way be degraded by the use of portable radio transmitter
receiver in the vicinity of the UPS system and or UPS room.
5.3.6 Transient/surge protection circuit shall be provided in the input circuit to rectifiers to protect the
UPS from surges & voltage spikes.
5.3.7 The UPS system shall be designed to draw power from mains supply at a minimum power factor
of 0.85 while working at rated load in normal operating UPS configuration.
5.3.8 The UPS shall be provided with automatic sequence and power walk in circuit(s) with time delay
of up to 15 sec. such that the rectifiers and inverters can start operating automatically when
incoming AC power is restored allowing the UPS to be loaded automatically.
5.3.9 Facility for initial charging of batteries shall also be provided at a voltage level recommended by
the battery manufacturer. The inverters may be disconnected during initial charging of the battery.
5.3.10 For battery sizing, the following factors shall be considered unless specified otherwise in the data
sheet:
5.3.11 The rectifiers/chargers shall be designed to completely charge the Lead acid and Nickel cadmium
batteries in a maximum time of 10 hours after complete discharge and at the same time meeting
the inverter input requirements when the inverter is delivering its rated output at 0.8 p.f. Facilities
shall be provided to initiate battery rapid charge operation by manual & automatic means. An auto
charging sequence should be provided for the rapid and float charging based on current sensing.
Battery charger for VRLA battery shall be sized to provide boost charging of the battery up to
90% of rated Ampere hours within a duration of 24 hours and to 100% within 4 days. In addition
to above, the charging shall be transferred from rapid to float mode after a preset time adjustable
through 0-24 hours timer as back up protection against over charging.
5.3.12 The rectifiers shall be sized based on the maximum inverter input load when inverter is delivering
its rated output at 0.8 rated p.f. and recharge the battery to nominal rated capacity of the battery.
The DC load imposed by the inverters shall be considered under the most severe operating
conditions where only one rectifier is operating but the UPS load is equally shared by all the
inverters. The rating of each rectifier shall be not less than the value calculated as follows:
For Lead Acid Batteries = Inverter input current* + 0.14Ah (10 hr. Rating of the battery)
For Nickel- Cadmium Batteries = Inverter input current* + 0.2Ah (5 hr. Rating of the battery)
For VRLA Batteries = Inverter input current* + 0.2Ah (10 hr. Rating of the battery)
5.3.13 The DC rectifiers shall sense the battery charging current and adjust the DC bus voltage to
maintain the charging current to preset level. A separate current limit circuit shall also be provided
for adjustment of battery current. The rectifiers shall be protected against reverse battery
connection at DC link voltage bus. Subsequent to a discharge cycle when battery is connected to
rectifier, the battery current shall be monitored, controlled and limited to set value automatically
irrespective of the inverter input current.
5.3.14 The battery may be taken out of service for maintenance, during which period it shall be possible
for the inverter to continue operation by drawing power from the rectifier. Ripple content at the
DC link shall not exceed 2% even with battery disconnected.
5.3.15 Battery/ DC link shall be provided with a sensitive earth leakage detection.
5.3.16 The inverter shall be of the current limiting type (short circuit proof) and have nominal output
voltage and frequency as specified in the data sheet. The inverter output voltage and frequency
shall not exceed the operational tolerances, as measured at the output terminals of the unit during
the following conditions of UPS loading:
The Relative harmonic content is the ratio of the r.m.s. value of the harmonic content to the
r.m.s. value of the total non-sinusoidal periodic waveform i.e. relative harmonic content =
rms value of the fundamental component of current or voltage
√[1- (------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ )²]
rms value of total waveform of current or voltage
- DC input voltages over the range corresponding to battery rapid charge and battery discharge
operation during the specified discharge times.
The UPS output voltage waveform shall be sinusoidal with a relative harmonic content not
exceeding 5% for both linear and non linear loads.
5.3.17 The inverter shall control the output voltage of the UPS such as to maintain synchronism with the
mains bypass voltage during variations in mains frequency up to the limits specified.
During variations in mains frequency exceeding these limits, the inverter shall revert to internal
frequency control.
5.3.18 It shall be possible to vary the inverter output voltage steplessly within ± 5% of the specified
output voltage. This adjustment shall be possible to be made when the inverter is in operation.
5.3.19 The steady state output voltage and frequency (free running) variation of inverters shall not
exceed ± 1% from the set value for specified input power supply conditions from no load to full
load condition and load power factor variation from 0.7 lag to 1.0.
5.3.20 The UPS system shall be able to operate satisfactorily on rated loads (in kVA) with power factors
in the range of 0.7 lag to 1.0. The overall efficiency of the UPS system shall not be less than 80%
at rated load and 0.8 pf.
5.3.21 The UPS shall have capacity to deliver a minimum overload of 125% for 10 minutes and 150%
for 1 minute. UPS shall be provided with current limit circuit to avoid excessive loading beyond
its permissible overload withstand capability.
5.3.22 The inverters shall be ‘phase locked’ to the stabilized bypass power supply as long as stabilized
bypass supply frequency remain within ± 4% of nominal. When bypass supply frequency
variation exceeds the above limits, the inverters shall be de-linked from mains. Free running
frequency tolerance limit shall not exceed ± 1%. Facility shall also be provided for adjustment of
range of synchronising frequency.
5.3.23 Unless otherwise specified, the UPS system output voltage variation shall not exceed ± 10% and
complete recovery to normal steady state shall be within 0.1 Sec. The phase angle disturbance
shall be less than 120° ± 3 % in case of 3 phase inverter. The above requirement shall be complied
for following transient disturbances.
a) 100% step load and unload (For single UPS and hot stand by UPS)
b) 50% step load (for parallel redundant UPS)
c) Momentary interruption in power supply
d) Load transfer to stabilized bypass supply
e) Complete load transfer to other healthy inverter when one of the two parallel inverters
develop a fault.
5.3.25 UPS system shall be suitable both for floating output or earthing of one leg / star point in case of
single phase/ three phase system respectively.
5.3.26 The stabilized bypass supply shall be designed to regulate the output voltage within +2% of the
rated voltage over complete range of load from no load to full load and for specified input supply
voltage variation. The type of Voltage stabiliser in stabilized bypass supply shall be as indicated
in data sheet.
5.3.27 The stabilized bypass supply shall have a continuous current rating equivalent to the rated output
of the UPS unit and be capable of conducting a current ten times the rated output for the duration
more than the fault clearing time of the type of fuse provided. The load transfer devices shall
comprise of continuously rated static elements in both inverter and stabilized bypass supply.
5.3.28 Adequately rated static switches in required number & configuration shall be provided in the
inverter(s) output and stabilized bypass supply to ensure positive isolation of faulty inverter
section such that the other inverter and bypass circuits do not feed into the fault leading to under
voltage / trip. The short time rating of all the static switches shall be at least 10 times the rated
output for the duration more than the fault clearing time of the type of fuse provided.
5.3.29 Facility shall be provided to manually and automatically initiate transfer of the load from inverters
to the stabilized bypass supply and from stabilized bypass supply to the inverters. Under voltage
and over voltage sensing levels to initiate transfer shall be adjustable. The maximum transfer time
between inverters and bypass supply shall not exceed 4 msec and 20 msec in synchronous and
asynchronous mode respectively.
5.3.30 The criteria for load transfer:
A) Load transfer from inverter to the stabilized bypass supply shall be as follows:
- The stabilised bypass output voltage is within + 5% of rated UPS output voltage
and
- The mains bypass frequency is within + 4%.
(ii) Auto-transfer of the load from inverter to stabilized bypass supply shall be initiated
when:
- The inverter output voltage drops below 95% of nominal output voltage under
steady state condition and/or if the inverter output voltage falls below 90% of
the nominal value under transient conditions.
OR
- The inverter output voltage exceeds 105% of the nominal output voltage under
steady state condition and/or if the inverter output voltage reaches 110% of the
nominal value under transient conditions.
OR
- The inverter output current exceeds its tolerable limits.
B) Retransfer of load from stabilized bypass supply to the inverter shall be as follows:
- The inverter output voltage is within ± 5% of nominal output voltage for more
than 5 sec. and inverter output and stabilised bypass supply are synchronised
Retransfer of load from stabilised by pass to the inverter shall be done manually
only unless otherwise specified in the data sheet
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 159 OF 1216
If automatic retransfer of load to the inverter is specified in the data sheet, then the
retransfer of load to the inverter shall be inhibited following four automatic
transfers of load to stabilised by pass within a period of 5 minutes.
5.3.31 All breakers shall be adequately rated for continuous rating as well as breaking capacity as
applicable. Paralleling of breaker/ switch/ contactor poles to achieve the required current rating is
not acceptable. All output isolating device shall be double pole type.
5.3.32 All electronic power devices including thyristors, transistors (IGBTs), diodes etc. shall be rated
under operating conditions for approximately 200% of the maximum current carried by the
device. All other electrical components such as transformers, reactors, breakers, contactors,
switches, bus bars etc. shall be rated for at least 125% of the maximum required rating. No
electronic device shall be subjected to PIV greater than 50% of its rated value.
5.3.33 All the thyristors, power transistors, diodes and other electronic devices of UPS shall be protected
with high speed semiconductor fuses. I²t co-ordination between fuse and semi-conducting power
devices shall be ensured.
5.3.34 The outgoing circuits of ACDB shall be protected by semiconductor fuses. Each inverter shall be
designed to clear a fault in any of the branch circuits up to a minimum rating of 25% of the system
capacity without the assistance of the stabilized bypass supply. In case of any fault in branch
circuits, the load connected to the healthy circuits shall not get affected. The fault clearing time
shall be less than 4 msec.
5.3.35 All PCBs shall be provided with a transparent epoxy coating for environmental protection and
tropicalisation. They shall be suitably located away from heat sources.
5.3.36 All electronic control and monitoring printed circuit cards shall be installed in standardised
electronic equipment frames and shall be fitted with suitable means for easy removal. The frames
shall incorporate guides for PCB’s to facilitate correct insertion of PCB’s and shall allow access to
the wiring side of the connectors. All PCBs shall be placed in a manner to avoid replacement of a
PCB by a wrong spare PCB. Monitoring points shall be provided on each of the PCB’s and the
PCB shall be firmly clamped in position so that vibration or long usage do not result in loose
contacts. Failure of each PCB shall be indicated by visual alarms. Visual fault diagnostics shall
preferably identify faults up to various sections in the card.
5.3.37 Forced ventilation of panel, if provided, shall be supplemented by 100% redundant fan. In normal
operation, normal & redundant fans shall run together. The power supply for the fans shall be
tapped from the inverter output. However, the rating of the UPS as specified in the data sheet shall
be the net output of UPS after deducting power consumption for fans etc. However in case of non-
operation of 50% of running fans the UPS output shall not be affected. The fans shall be arranged
to facilitate removal of faulty fan for maintenance without requiring system shutdown. All fans
shall be equipped with monitoring facilities to provide an alarm in the event of fan failure.
5.3.38 Maximum noise level from UPS system at 1 metre distance, under rated load with all normal
cooling fans shall not exceed 75 dBA
5.4 Construction
5.4.1 Rectifier/charger and inverter, stabilized bypass supply and static switch sections shall be suitably
housed in sheet steel panels complete with all interconnections.
UPS panels, ACDB and cell booster enclosures shall be fabricated from structural/CRCA sheet
steel. The frames shall be fabricated by using minimum 2mm thick CRCA sheet steel while the
doors and covers shall be made from 1.6 mm thick CRCA sheet steel. Wherever, required suitable
stiffeners shall be provided.
The panels shall be free standing, fitted with suitable louvers for ventilation and cooling fans as
required. Hinged doors shall be provided at the front and back with dust tight gaskets. Inter-panel
sheet steel barriers shall be provided. The enclosure shall provide minimum IP-31 degree of
protection, if not specified otherwise in the data sheet. The maximum and minimum operating
height of the switches shall be 1800 mm and 300 mm respectively.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 160 OF 1216
5.4.2 Power cables shall be with aluminium / copper conductors and control cables shall be with copper
conductors. All the cable connections shall be from bottom and front of the panel, if not specified
otherwise in the data sheet. A removable bolted gland plate shall be provided along with single
compression type nickel plated brass cable glands for external cable connections. Clamp type
terminals shall be used for connection of all wires up to 10 mm². Bolted type terminals suitable for
cable lugs shall be provided for wire size above this. Tinned copper lugs for all external
connections shall be provided with the panels. Terminals shall be provided for all external
connections. Interconnection cables for cubicles located side to side shall be supplied. All
interconnecting cables, as required between UPS system and ACDB, UPS system and batteries
shall be in the scope of vendor.
5.4.3 Bus bars shall be used in all power circuits which are rated above 100 Amp. Copper conductors
PVC/XLPE insulated cables or wires of 660V grade shall be used for power circuits rated less
than 100 Amp. Bus bars shall be colour coded and live parts shall be shrouded to ensure complete
safety to personnel intending routine inspection by opening the panel doors. All the equipment
inside the panel and on the doors shall have suitable name plate and device tag numbers as per the
schematic diagram. All wires shall be ferruled and terminals shall be numbered.
5.4.4 MCCBs and load break power switches shall be mounted inside the panel. The control switches
shall be rotary type, mounted on the door and shall be externally operable. An 11W CFL lamp
controlled through a door switch shall be provided for illumination in each panel. All instruments
shall be analogue/digital, switchboard type, back connected, 72 x 72 mm. square (for Analogue
type). Analogue instruments shall be preferred. Analogue instruments’ scale shall have red mark
indicating maximum permissible operating rating. Separate test terminals shall be provided for
measuring and testing of the equipment to check the performance.
5.4.5 A suitably sized earth bus shall be provided at the bottom of the panels including ACDB running
through the panels line up with provision for earth connection at both ends to purchaser's main
earth grid. The minimum size of earth bus shall be 25 x 3 mm² copper (or equivalent aluminium).
All potential free metallic parts of various equipments shall be earthed suitably to ensure safety.
5.4.6 All panels shall be of same height so as to form a panel line up which shall have good aesthetic
appearance. ACDB can be of different height.
5.4.7 Inside the panels, the controls connections shall be done with 660V grade PVC/XLPE insulated
wires having stranded copper conductors. 1.5 mm² size wires shall normally be used for circuits
with control fuse rating of 10 Amp. or less. For control circuit having fuse of 16 Amps, 2.5 mm²
size wires shall be used. Control wiring for electronic circuits shall be through flat ribbon cable or
through copper wire minimum of 0.5 mm dia.
5.4.8 All control wiring shall preferably be enclosed in plastic channels or otherwise neatly bunched
together. Each wire shall be identified at both ends by PVC ferrules. Ferruling of wires shall be as
per relevant IS.
5.4.9 All metal surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned and de-greased to remove mill scale, rust, grease
and dirt. Fabricated structures shall be pickled and then rinsed to remove any trace of acid. The
under-surface shall be prepared by applying a coat of phosphate paint and a coat of yellow zinc
chromate primer. The under-surface shall be made free from all imperfections before undertaking
the finished coat.
5.4.10 After preparation of the under-surface, the panels shall be spray painted with two coats of epoxy-
based final paint or shall be powder-coated. Spray painted finished panels shall be dried in stoving
ovens in a dust-free atmosphere. Panel finish shall be free from imperfections like pinholes,
orange peels, runoff paint, etc.
5.5.1 Cell booster shall be suitable for charging not only the new cells before being introduced to the
battery bank but also any treatment to be given to the individual weak cells. Quantity of such
boosters shall be as defined in the MR. Cell booster shall be suitable for 240 V ± 10%, 50 Hz ±
3%(ELECTRICAL)
VOLUME-2 SPN input power supply. CellSOWbooster output voltage shall be in the range
& SPECIFICATIONS of NO.
PAGE 0-18V
161 and 0-12V
OF 1216
for Lead Acid and Nickel Cadmium batteries respectively. Cell booster current rating shall be as
under:
For Lead Acid battery = 0.14 x Ah of cell (10 hr. Rating of the cell)
For VRLA battery = 0.2 x Ah of cell (10 hr. Rating of the cell)
For Ni-Cd battery = 0.2 x Ah of cell (5 hr. Rating of the cell)
Cell booster shall have heavy duty switch fuse or MCCB on AC incomer and DC output, AC
voltmeter, DC ammeter and voltmeter, indicating lamp for AC/ DC power ON. The output voltage
and current of cell booster shall have manual control using a suitably rated variac or a full wave
controlled rectifier bridge. Suitable interlock shall be provided so as to ensure that the variac/
controlled rectifier is at its minimum position while switching on the cell booster. Cell booster
shall be portable type with wheels. Each cell booster shall be supplied with 5 m long flexible
copper conductor, PVC insulated and braided cable for AC incomer power supply and DC output
connection to the battery.
Sheet steel enclosed AC distribution board shall be provided. It shall accommodate AC feeders as
indicated in the data sheet. The distribution board shall be floor mounted, fixed type with
compartmentalised construction unless otherwise indicated in the data sheet. The switchboard
shall be provided with 2 I/Cs (one from UPS & another from Bypass supply) with adequately
rated Switch/MCCB/ACB. It shall be possible to operate the switches without opening the doors.
Switches shall be provided with door interlock. Vertical cable alley of minimum 200mm width
with suitable supports shall be provided for the termination of outgoing cables. Suitable supports
shall be provided for supporting incoming and outgoing cables. All outgoing switches shall be air
insulated load break type. Fuses on outgoing feeders shall be fast acting semiconductor type and
cable entry shall be from bottom. Isolation transformers (if required) shall be mounted inside
ACDB. HRC fuses shall be provided for isolation transformer feeders. The gland plate of the
distribution board shall be non-magnetic type where single core cables are used as specified in the
data sheet. Cable glands shall be of brass and single compression type and cable lugs shall be of
tinned copper.
If not specified otherwise in the data sheets, following schedule shall be followed for alarm,
control, indication and annunciation. Any additional devices/features considered necessary for
reliable operation and maintenance shall also be included in various panels and same shall be
highlighted separately. An illuminated one line diagram indicating operational status shall be
provided on the front of the panel. Metering, indications, audio-visual alarm shall be provided.
Parameters/ information indicated shall be available by menu driven LCD display or by other
means directly or indirectly.
5.7.1 Metering
5.7.1.1 Rectifier
5.7.1.2 Inverters
5.7.1.4 ACDB
a) Voltmeter (voltmeter selector switch shall also be provided for 3 phase inverter).
b) Ammeter (ammeter selector switch shall also be provided for 3 phase inverter).
c) Power factor meter
5.7.2 Indications
All indicating lamps shall be LED type. LEDs provided for indication shall be cluster type with
adequate brightness and minimum 2Nos LEDs chips per light. LEDs shall be connected in parallel
and each LED chip having diameter not less than 3mm. LEDs shall be provided for following:-
a) DC input `ON'
b) Load on inverter.
c) Inverter synchronised with mains.
5.7.2.4 Load on bypass.
5.7.4 UPS shall also be provided with provision to hook up all indication and audio visual alarm, as
specified in clause no.: 5.7.2 and 5.7.3 above, with owner's PC through RS232/RS485 / fibre optic
port through serial interface.
5.7.5 Controls
a) All the switches for starting, shut down and testing sequence.
b) Primary input circuit breakers for feeding chargers, bypass line and dc bus from battery
including backup protection.
c) Inverter ON/OFF switch (to initiate inverter operation)
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 163 OF 1216
d) Static switch transfer test Push Button.
5.8 Reliability
All necessary care shall be taken in selection, design, manufacture, testing and commissioning of
the equipment for ensuring high system reliability. Following design consideration shall be taken
into account to ensure maximum availability of the system.
5.8.1 There shall be no common device, between main and redundant units (e.g. master oscillators etc.)
in order to ensure that the failure of the same does not cause shutdown of more than one unit.
5.8.2 It shall be possible to take out any individual power circuit for maintenance without affecting the
total UPS supply.
5.8.3 Series-parallel combination of smaller devices to achieve required rating shall not be acceptable.
5.8.4 Vendors shall offer their nearest higher standard size that will meet the requirement of the
specified UPS rating.
If specified in the data sheet, each UPS set shall have provision for adding microprocessor based
`ON line' fault diagnostic unit. This shall supervise the UPS operation continuously. It shall
identify and locate faults immediately so that corrective action can be taken. Fault Diagnostic unit
shall be compatible to hook up with owner's PC through RS232/RS485 interface. The software
shall be provided on a CD ROM.
The fault diagnostic unit shall have provision for automatic print out facilities for time,
input/output voltages, currents, frequency as a minimum under the following conditions.
In addition to the above, any other feature which vendor feels may be useful shall be provided and
highlighted separately.
If any Additional equipment (e.g. bin connector, adaptor cards etc.) are required for connecting
this unit with UPS system as well as with owner's PC, the same are also to be included in the
vendor's scope.
6.1 During fabrication, the equipment shall be subjected to inspection by EIL / Owner or by an
agency authorised by the Owner. Manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information concerning
the supply to EIL/ Owner's inspector. Tests shall be carried out at manufacturer's works under his
care and expense.
6.2 UPS system shall be tested in accordance with applicable standards. The following acceptance
tests shall be performed on each UPS system as a minimum. All tests shall be witnessed by owner
or its authorised representative and 4 weeks prior notice shall be given before the date of
commencement of tests. The tests certificates indicating test results shall be furnished.
Following system acceptance tests
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) shall
SOW be conducted on each UPS system:PAGE NO. 164 OF 1216
& SPECIFICATIONS
6.2.1 Insulation tests
The insulation tests shall be carried out using an AC power frequency voltage or by using DC
Voltage at the choice of the vendor. In the case of AC power frequency voltage test, the test
voltage at the frequency available in the test facility or at the rated frequency, but not exceeding
100 Hz, of the full value starting at a maximum of 0.5 p.u. The unit on test shall withstand the
specified voltage for 1 minute.
In case DC voltage is used for the test, the value of DC voltage shall be equal to the crest value of
the test voltage specified in the table.
V p / √2
(V p is the highest crest voltage to be Test Voltage (AC rms value)
expected between any pair of
terminals)
≤ 60 V 500 V
≤ 125 V 1000 V
≤ 250 V 1500 V
≤ 500 V 2000 V
The interconnection cables are to be checked for correct wiring, insulation and quality of the
terminations
The test is performed with the test battery and carried out by tripping AC incoming circuit
breakers or by switching off rectifiers and bypass supply at the same time. Output voltage and
frequency variations are to be checked for specified limits.
Transients shall be measured during load transfer from inverter to bypass supply caused by
simulated fault and load retransfer after clearing the fault.
This test shall be carried out by measuring input voltage, input current, output voltage, output
current, DC link voltage, output distortion, input active power, output active power and frequency
at no load, 50% load and 100% load at 0.7 and 0.8 p.f.
Measurement shall be carried out in the rectifier float charge mode and in rapid charge mode.
Measurement shall be at nominal a.c. voltage and at no load, 50% load and 100% of rectifier full
load. Rectifier measurement shall comprise of :-
- Ripple current at the DC link bus shall be recorded after isolating the test battery.
Inverter measurement shall also be at no load, 50% load and 100% load of inverter rated output
current and shall be repeated for inverter DC input voltages corresponding to battery float charge
operation as well as rated inverter maximum and minimum input DC voltage. Measurement shall
comprise of:
- Output voltage, frequency and waveform distortion, output power and current.
6.2.8 UPS efficiency
This shall be determined by the measurement of the active power input and output at rated p.f. for
50%, 75% and 100% load.
Load sharing between UPS units shall be measured with a dummy load under parallel redundant
UPS configuration.
6.2.10 Light load test
The test is to verify that all functions of the UPS system operate properly. The load applied is
limited to some percentage of rated load. The following points are to be checked.
PCB’s and other electronic components sub assemblies shall undergo a burn- in test for 96 hours
at 50°C at a voltage varied between the maximum and minimum supply voltage. In case of failure
of any component during testing, the tests shall be repeated after replacement of the faulty
component. Supplier’s test certificates are also acceptable for this test.
6.2.12 Continuous full load test at 0.8 power factor with temperature rise measurement
The test is required to be performed by connecting resistive load or resistive and inductive load to
the UPS system output. The load shall be placed outside the test room to avoid influences of its
heat upon UPS ventilation. Supplier’s test certificates are also acceptable for this test.
UPS system in this test shall undergo a complete full load test for 32 hours at 0.8 power factor.
Out of these 32 hours, each inverter section shall be subjected to full load test for 8 hours, both
invertors sections operating in parallel shall be subjected to full load test for 8 hours and the for
remaining 8 hours; the by pass section shall be subjected to full load test. Steady state temperature
of rectifier transformer, rectifier set, D.C. choke, inverter set, static switch etc. shall be recorded
during the test. The temperatures of all UPS panels are also to be recorded.
The correct functioning of all measuring instruments, alarms, indications, protection devices and
controls are to be verified. The functioning of auxiliary devices such as lighting, cooling fans,
annunciation etc. should be checked.
Frequency variation limits of inverter are to be tested by feeding bypass supply incoming line by
variable frequency generator and inverter synchronisation limit is to be checked as specified.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 166 OF 1216
6.2.15 Unbalanced load test (For 3 phase UPS only)
Unbalance load at specified limits is applied to the UPS system. The specified voltage and phase
angle variation shall be checked for compliance with specified values.
Output voltage unbalance shall be checked under symmetrical load conditions and unbalance load
conditions. Phase to phase and phase to neutral output voltage are to be observed. The voltage
unbalance is the ratio of highest phase voltage minus lowest phase voltage to the average value.
Phase angle variation may be measured for phase to phase and phase to neutral voltages
Specified values of short time overload are to be applied for specified time interval. Values of
output voltage and output current are to be recorded.
Specified short circuit current capability is to be tested by application of a short circuit to UPS
output if necessary via a suitable fuse. Short circuit current is to be recorded.
Fuse tripping capability of the UPS system is to be tested by short circuiting the UPS system
output via a specified rating of fuse. The test is carried out at an appropriate UPS load under
normal operation.
6.2.20 Restart
Harmonic components of output voltage are to be recorded at no load, 50% load and 100% load
conditions. Harmonic voltages caused by UPS system components in the AC incomer side shall
be recorded at site.
An earth fault is to be applied to the output terminal of UPS system. UPS output transients are to
be measured. An earth fault is also to be applied to the battery terminal and UPS system output
transient shall be measured.
The audible noise is required to be measured at 1 meter distance from UPS system in at least 4 to
5 locations and its value shall be within permissible limit.
If tests show that certain requirements of the specifications are not met, `vendor' shall make
necessary corrections to the equipment so that it satisfies all the requirements before acceptance is
made.
Vendor shall furnish Site Acceptance Tests procedure to be followed. Final acceptance testing
along with the batteries shall be done at site. It shall be Vendor’s responsibility to arrange
necessary instruments and tools as required by their commissioning engineer for these tests.
All the equipment shall be divided in to several shipping sections for protection and ease of
handling during transportation .The equipment shall be properly packed for transportation by
ship/rail or trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polyethylene sheets before being placed in
wooden crates /cases to prevent damage to the finish. Crates /cases shall have skid bottoms for
handling. Special notations such as Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘ centre of gravity’, ‘weight’,
‘Owner’s particulars’, ‘PO nos.’ etc. shall be clearly marked on the package together with other
details as per purchase order. The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before
installation. The packing shall be suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains and high
ambient temperature unless otherwise agreed.
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS
3.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4.0 SITE CONDITIONS
5.0 DESIGN AND FABRICATION REQUIREMENTS
6.0 SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS OF AIR CIRCUIT BREAKER PANELS
7.0 SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS OF FEEDERS OTHER THAN ACB FEEDERS
8.0 SWITCHGEAR MODULES
9.0 SWITCHBOARD COMPONENTS
10.0 INSPECTION, TESTING AND ACCEPTANCE
11.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
9.4 Contactors
9.4.1 The contactors shall be air break type, equipped with three main contacts and minimum
1NO+1NC auxiliary contacts. The main contacts of a particular contactor for motor starter
module shall have AC-3 or AC4 ratings, as specified in data sheet
9.4.2 Unless specified otherwise, the coil of the contactor shall be suitable for operation on 240 V, 1
Phase, AC supply.
9.5 Thermal Overload Relay
9.5.1 Bimetal relays shall be provided for protecting the motor from thermal overload.
9.5.2 Bimetal relays shall be manually reset type with the reset push button brought out on the front
of the panel. The reset push button shall be capable of being operated without opening the
compartment door.
9.5.3 Bimetal relays shall be positive acting ambient temperature compensated type with adjustable
setting range.
9.5.4 Bimetal relays shall have built-in single phasing prevention feature, which operates even with
50% rated current at the time of single phasing.
9.6 Moulded Case Circuit Breakers
9.6.1 MCCBs shall be provided with spring assisted quick make/ break manually operated trip free
mechanism. Wherever specified, MCCB shall be suitable for remote tripping operation and
the tripping device shall be suitable for the specified control supply voltage.
9.6.2 MCCBs shall be provided with a tripping device with inverse time characteristic for over load
protection and instantaneous characteristics for short circuit protection and MCCB rated above
125A shall preferably have adjustable settings.
9.6.3 `ON' and `OFF’ position of the operating handle of MCCB shall be displayed and the
operating handle shall be mounted on the door of the compartment housing MCCB.
9.6.4 Each MCCB shall be provided with minimum 1 NO + 1 NC auxiliary contact and 1NO
contact for tripping indication/alarm for owner’s use.
9.6.5 MCCBs shall be provided with solenoid/ motorised closing mechanism to make them suitable
for remote closing operation if specified. The closing solenoid/motor shall be suitable for
specified control supply voltage.
9.6.6 MCCB's as part of motor starter module shall be current limiting type and type tested for type-
2 co-ordination as per IS/ IEC-60947 considering energy efficient motors of IE-2 type unless
otherwise specified elsewhere.
9.7 Relays
9.7.1 Type of relay shall be numerical, static or electro-mechanical type as specified in the data
sheet /job specification.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 184 OF 1216
9.7.2 All electro-mechanical protective relays shall be back connected, of drawout type, suitable for
flush mounting, and fitted with dust-tight covers. Alternatively, "plug-in" type relays will also
be acceptable. Auxiliary relays and lock out relays are acceptable in fixed execution.
9.7.3 The protective (static or electro-mechanical type) relay cases shall have a provision for
insertion of a test plug at the front for testing and calibration purpose using an external power
supply. It shall be possible to test the relays without disconnecting the wiring and without
withdrawing the relays. The insertion of the test plug shall automatically short circuit the CTs
and permits extension of external power supply to the relay.
9.7.4 Each protective relay shall be provided with minimum 2 numbers potential free contacts of
required configuration.
9.7.5 Each tripping relay shall be of lockout type with hand reset coil cut-off contact.
9.7.6 Protective relays shall be preferably mounted on the front side and upper part of the panel and
mounting of relays on the lower portion shall be avoided.
9.8 Instrument Transformers (CTs/PTs)
9.8.1 Current transformers shall generally conform to IS: 2705 and any special requirement with
respect to numerical relay shall be taken care by the vendor.
9.8.2 For general guidance the vendor shall note that the protective current transformers shall have
an accuracy class "5 P" and an accuracy limit factor greater than "10 ". However CTs for
restricted earth fault shall be of class "PS"/"PX". Vendor shall co-ordinate the knee point
voltage, magnetising current for PS class CTs to avoid saturation and mismatching of CTs
provided at other end by other vendor.
9.8.3 Current transformers for instruments shall have an accuracy class 1.0 and accuracy limit factor
less than 5.0.
9.8.4 The current transformers in breaker feeders shall be capable of withstanding the applicable
peak momentary short circuit and the symmetrical short circuit current.
9.8.5 The voltage transformers shall be cast resin type transformers and PT shall generally conform
to IS: 3156. PT shall be provided with HRC fuses on primary side and Miniature circuit
breakers with auxiliary contact on the secondary side.
9.9 Measuring Instruments
9.9.1 All measuring instruments shall be of 96 x 96 mm square pattern, flush mounting type for
incomer and outgoing feeders in the switchboard. The accuracy class for all instruments shall
be 1.0 as per IS: 1248.
9.9.2 All auxiliary equipment such as shunts, transducers, CT, PT, etc. as required shall be included
in the supply of the switchboard.
9.9.3 All AC ammeters and voltmeters shall be of moving iron type. Ammeters for motor feeders
shall have a non-linear compressed scale at the end to indicate motor starting current and red
mark for the full load current.
9.9.3 The KW/KWH meters shall be suitable to measure unbalanced loads on 3 phases 4-wire
system. Test terminal block shall be provided for KWH meters.
9.9.4 Digital meters shall be provided, if specified in job specification/data sheets. All digital meters
shall be highly reliable, accurate, compact and self powered. Digital meter data shall be saved
in case of power failure. Field programming from front of the meter shall be possible and shall
have RS232/485 port in case specified in the job specification/data sheet.
9.10 Control Switches
9.10.1 All control switches shall be rotary type, having a cam operated contact mechanism. Switch
shall have pistol grip handle for circuit breaker control and knob type handle for other
applications.
9.10.2 Ammeter selector switches shall have make before break feature on its contacts. The selector
switch shall generally have 4 positions, three for reading 3 phase currents and the fourth
position for off. The voltmeter selector switch shall also have 4 positions. Three positions shall
be used to measure phase-to-phase voltage and fourth shall be OFF position.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 185 OF 1216
9.11 Push Buttons
Push button colours shall be as follows:
Stop /open/emergency stop : Red
Start/close : Green
Reset/test Yellow / Black /white
The stop push button shall be stay put type.
9.12 Indication
9.12.1 Clustered LED type indicating light with minimum 8mm diameter size shall be provided for
indications.
9.12.2 Breaker positions (Close, Open, spring-charged, test position, service position) electrical
indications, with colors as given below, shall also be provided:
Breaker `Closed’/ ON : Red lamp
Breaker `Open’/ OFF : Green lamp
Breaker auto-trip : Amber lamp
Trip circuit healthy : White lamp
Spring charging : Blue lamp
9.12.3 Outgoing feeder (Close, Open, trip) electrical indications, with colors as given below, shall
also be provided:
`Closed’ : Red lamp
`Open’ : Green lamp
‘Trip’ : Amber lamp
9.13 Auxiliary Relays/Contactors
Auxiliary relays/contactors shall generally be used for interlocking and multiplying contacts.
However, in the case of numerical relays, the interlocking logic shall be built in the relay
itself.
9.14 Timers
For re-acceleration duty, timers shall be electronic type or static type. The time settings, where
specified, shall be accurately set before despatch of the switchboard. Timer provided for
control of capacitor feeder and re-acceleration feeders shall have minimum setting of 0-5
minutes.
9.15 Miniature Circuit Breaker
MCB shall provide high mechanical and electrical life, reliable protection of circuits against
overload and short circuit and shall have minimum breaking capacity of 9kA unless otherwise
specified. Positive ON/OFF indication shall be provided.
10.0 INSPECTION, TESTING AND ACCEPTANCE
10.1 During fabrication, the switchboard shall be subject to inspection by EIL / Owner, or by an
agency authorised by the Owner, to assess the progress of work, as well as to ascertain that
only quality raw material is used. The manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information
concerning the supply to EIL / Owner's inspectors.
10.2 For testing requirements refer Inspection & Test Plan No. 6-81-1018. Prior notice of minimum
4 weeks shall be given to EIL/owner for witnessing the final testing of the complete assembly
to ensure satisfactory operation of all components. Tests shall be carried out at manufacturer's
works under his care and expense.
10.3 Vendor shall provide certificates to prove that the design of switchgear/switchboard has been
successfully type tested as per IEC-61439 and IEC-61641(for arcing due to internal faults).
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0019, Rev A)
1.0 SCOPE
2.2 In case of imported equipment, the standards of the country of origin shall be applicable, if
these standards are equivalent or more stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA regulations with latest
amendments and other statutory regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/ BS/
VDE/ IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any conflict between various referred standards/ specifications/ datasheets and
statutory regulations, the most stringent requirement shall prevail and Owner’s/ EIL’s
decision in this regard shall be final and binding.
3.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of the art technology and a proven field
track record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
a. Offline quick charging of the battery assembly. The charger shall be sized as under:
Charger rating in Amps. = 0.14 Ah(C 10 ) of battery (for Lead Acid battery)
= 0.2 Ah(C 10 ) of battery (for VRLA battery)
= 0.2 Ah(C 5 ) of battery (for Nickel Cadmium battery).
b. Online float charging of the battery assembly while feeding the complete DC load.
The charger shall be sized as under:
a. Normal operation requires that the battery assembly shall be float charged
simultaneously by both Chargers-1 & 2 while feeding the DC load, the chargers thus
operating in parallel and equally sharing the total load.
The output voltage dynamic response of the charger unit with battery disconnected
shall not vary more than +10% of nominal output voltage in the event of step load of
up to 50% of the rated output. The output voltage shall be restored to a value within
the steady state limits within 250 msec.
c. The maximum allowable RMS ripple voltage, with battery disconnected, shall be
equal to or less than 2% of the nominal output voltage.
d. The maximum noise level from the chargers measured at 1 metre distance in any
position, at any load between 0- 100% with all normal cooling fans running shall not
exceed 75 dB(A).
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 195 OF 1216
5.2.2.4 Controls
The minimum controls shall include but not be limited to those shown in the block diagrams
(OPTION-I or OPTION-II as applicable):
5.2.2.5 Panel Metering and Indication
These shall include but are not limited to those shown in the block diagrams (OPTION-I or
OPTION-II as applicable):
LEDs provided for indication shall be cluster type with adequate brightness and minimum 2
Nos. LEDs chips per light. LEDs shall be connected in parallel and each LED chip having
diameter not less than 3mm.
5.2.2.6 Annunciation
Static type audio-visual annunciator with annunciation windows, acknowledge, test and reset
push buttons and hooter shall be provided on each charger for the following annunciations.
Any additional relays/ components, including DC undervoltage relay and current sensors,
required for this purpose shall be provided in the chargers. Facility for bypassing the audio
alarm on each charger shall also be provided.
- DC under voltage
- DC overvoltage
- DC earth leakage
- AC incoming power supply failure
- AC input fuse blown-off
- Thyristor/ diode failure or Thyristor/ diode protection fuse failure
- DC output fuse blown-off
- DC battery fuse blown-off
- Filter Capacitor fuse blown-off
- Load on Battery (using current direction sensing with time delay)
- Battery undervoltage/ Disconnected during discharge (using zero current sensing)
- Cubicle fan failure/ cubicle temperature high (for chargers with forced cooling).
One summary alarm potential-free contact each for Battery, Charger-1 and Charger-2 shall
be wired to terminal block for remote annunciation.
AC : Alternating current
Ah : Amperehour
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
BS : British Standards
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
DC : Direct Current
FRLS : Flame Retardant Low Smoke
Hz : Hertz
IEC : International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE : Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
IP : Ingress Protection
IS : Indian Standard
kA : KiloAmperes
LED : Light Emitting Diode
MSL : Mean Sea Level
NEMA : National Electrical Manufacturers Association
PCB : Printed Circuit Board
PIV : Peak Inverse Voltage
PO : Purchase Order
PVC : Polyvinyl Chloride
SPN : Single Phase and Neutral
TPN : Three Phase and Neutral
VDE : Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Information stechnik
V : Volt
XLPE : Cross-linked polyethylene
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS
3.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
4.0 POWER SUPPLY AND SITE CONDITIONS
5.0 REQUIREMENTS FOR BATTERY UNITS
6.0 REQUIREMENTS FOR BATTERY CHARGER
7.0 CONTROL, PROTECTION, METERING AND INDICATION
8.0 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
9.0 INSPECTION AND TESTING
10.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
1.1 This specification covers the design, manufacture and testing at works of Engine Starting
Battery and Charger System. The offered system shall form a part of a larger package
involving a Diesel Engine as Prime Mover. It shall be completely integrated with and
suitable for the engine starting power requirements. All equipment and accessories
required for completeness of the system, whether specifically mentioned or not, but
considered essential for satisfactory performance shall be included as a part of the system.
1.2 Each engine shall be provided with separate batteries, charger and distribution panel.
2.1 The equipment shall comply with the requirements of latest revision of the following
standards issued by BIS unless specified otherwise:
2.2 In case of imported equipment, the standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if
these standards are equivalent or more stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA regulations with latest
amendments and other statutory regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/ BS/
VDE/ IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any contradiction between various referred standards/ specifications/ data sheets
and statutory regulations, the most stringent requirement shall prevail and owner’s/ EIL’s
decision in this regard will be final and binding.
3.1 The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of the art technology and having
proven field track record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
3.2 The vendor shall be responsible for design, engineering and manufacturing of the
complete system to fully meet the intent and requirements of this specification and
attached data sheets. The Battery Charger equipment shall be properly coordinated with
the selected Battery to ensure complete compatibility.
3.3 The Battery shall meet the requirements of data sheets and specifications attached with the
Material Requisition/ Bid document.
All equipment shall be designed to operate with power supply and site conditions as
specified below :
Unless specified otherwise, the power supply having below mentioned details shall be
provided by purchaser at one point for each engine:
The Engine starting battery and charger shall be suitable for operating satisfactorily under
site conditions of LEH as specified elsewhere, suitable de-rating factor shall be considered
by vendor while selection of equipment rating with minimum temperature of 100C for
battery sizing. Unless specified otherwise, all equipment shall be suitable for installation
and operation on the package skid, which shall be located in a closed building with
restricted ventilation.
5.1 The batteries shall be lead acid, high discharge automotive type conforming to IS 7372
and suitable for engine starting duty. The battery containers shall be of high quality
translucent plastic/ hard rubber. Terminal posts shall be properly sealed to prevent
electrolyte leakage. Venting device shall be anti-splash type. Batteries shall be placed on
battery stands made of mild steel with suitable epoxy painting/PVC coating. All
accessories like cell insulators, connectors, stand insulators etc. shall be supplied with each
set. All hardware shall be suitably coated/ plated to prevent corrosion.
5.2 Ampere-hour capacity of the battery shall be selected based on the load cycle (to be
decided by the vendor), Ageing factor of 0.8 and temperature correction factor for
specified minimum temperature. The battery capacity shall be adequate for six consecutive
starts of the engine under cold engine conditions without recharging, with an additional
10% spare capacity. All auxiliary loads for engine controls shall also be considered while
defining the load cycle. Also, refer clause 8.0 for Engines for Fire Water Pumps.
5.3 The battery shall be suitable for being quick charged from a fully discharged condition to a
fully charged condition within 10-14 hours.
5.4 The following accessories shall be provided for preventive and routine maintenance of the
batteries at each location where the engines are to be installed:
6.1 The charger shall be suitable for both float charging the battery while feeding all loads,
other than engine starting motor, as well as for quick charging the battery from fully
discharged condition to fully charged condition within 10-14 hours. The sizing of the
battery charger shall be based on the maximum continuous rating required to meet the
above conditions, with an additional 10% spare capacity. All DC loads for engine controls
and continuously operating auxiliaries shall also be considered for this purpose.
6.2 The charger shall be of solid-state design, constant voltage and current limit type. The
output voltage shall be stabilized to +1% for mains variation of +10% and load variation
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 205 OF 1216
of 0 to 100%. Each load shall be fed through a separate independent feeder. However, a
separate DC Distribution Board is not essential for this purpose and the outgoing feeder
circuits can form a part of the charger panel.
6.3 The charger shall be of three phase, full wave/ half wave controlled rectifier (as per
manufacturer's standard) consisting of thyristors, commutation circuits, diodes etc. and
their protective devices.. A suitable filter circuit shall be provided at the rectifier output to
obtain a smooth DC output voltage. The maximum ripple content in the charger output
voltage shall be lower than the safe value recommended by battery manufacturer, and in
any case, shall not exceed 5% with battery disconnected.
6.4 The charger shall have auto as well as manual control facility through a lockable selector
switch.
In the Auto mode, the charger shall automatically control the battery charging current/
voltage to ensure optimum quick charging of the battery. After completion of boost
charging, the charger shall switch to float charging mode without any manual intervention.
In the Manual mode, it shall be possible to charge the battery at any desired current, which
is safe for the battery. Fine control of the output voltage/ current shall be possible.
6.4.3 In both Auto and Manual modes, the battery charging current shall be limited to a safe
value as prescribed by battery manufacturer by means of adjustable potentiometer control.
A backup timer of 0-24 hrs. range with no-volts hold feature shall be provided for
switching the charger from quick charging to float charging mode after the set time, under
any mode of operation.
6.5 The charger shall be complete with all interconnections within the panel. All connections
shall be made using 660V grade copper conductor PVC/XLPE insulated FRLS wires/
cables with BIS marking for both power and control connections. Minimum 1.5mm2
conductor size shall be used for control connections. However, control wiring for
electronic circuits/ components may use flat ribbon cable or copper wire of minimum
0.5mm diameter. All control wiring shall be enclosed in PVC channels or otherwise neatly
bunched together. Each wire shall be suitably identified at both ends by PVC ferrules.
Crimping type lugs shall be used for termination.
6.6 All main and control transformers shall be natural air cooled, dry type suitable for location
inside a panel. All semiconductor devices shall be natural air cooled with absolute case
temperatures limited to 750C at highest load and ambient temperature. PCBs shall be of
copper clad glass epoxy laminate construction. PCB tracks shall be tinned and solder
masked. PCBs shall be tropicalised to render them immune to dust, moisture and fungal
growth.
6.7 Selection, sizing and suitability of all components used for various applications shall be
vendor's responsibility and the rating of components shall be increased, if required, to suit
associated components during execution of the order without any claim for extra price or
time. Series-parallel combination of smaller devices to achieve specified rating shall not
be acceptable.
6.8 A suitably sized earth bus of minimum size 25x3 mm² copper shall be provided at the
bottom of the panel with provision to connect it to the owner's main earth grid at both
ends.
6.9 The charger shall be preferably housed in a 1.6/ 2mm thick sheet steel enclosure having
minimum IP-41 degree of ingress protection. The panel shall be free standing, floor
mounted type with hinged doors and shall be suitable for bottom cable entry. The
6.10 The charger panel surface shall be properly pretreated for final painting with 2 coats of
epoxy paint of shade 631 as per IS 5/RAL 7032. Epoxy based powder coating of adequate
thickness for rugged industrial use shall also be acceptable. Nameplates shall be of
anodized aluminium or stainless steel.
7.1 Controls
7.2 Protection
7.3 Metering
7.4 Indication
Indicating lamps shall employ LEDs. LEDs provided for indication shall be cluster type
with adequate brightness and minimum 2Nos LEDs chips per light. LEDs shall be
connected in parallel and each LED chip having diameter not less than 3mm. In addition,
facility for remote indication of AC and DC failure shall be provided.
In addition to the above, Engines for Fire Water Pumps which are provided with backup
manual starting using an electric starter motor, shall have the following features:
8.1 A separate identical battery bank shall be provided for Manual starting.
8.2 The charger shall be suitable for charging both battery banks for Automatic and Manual
starting in position.
8.3 The battery charger shall be fully rated for trickle charging both the battery banks
simultaneously.
9.1 Batteries shall have been fully Type tested and certificates for the same shall be furnished.
In addition, the batteries shall be tested as per applicable standards at battery
manufacturer's works for the required duty cycle and other relevant acceptance tests.
9.2 High voltage withstand test (2 kV for 1 minute) shall be carried out on each charger.
Heat Run test at rated load and minimum supply voltage shall be carried out on each
charger for a period not less than 8 hours. During the test, the temperature of electronic
power devices should stabilize and remain constant for 1 hour, or the test shall be suitably
extended until this is achieved.
9.4 Functional tests shall be carried out on each charger to check the design and operation.
All the equipment shall be divided into multiple sections for protection and ease of
handling during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for selected mode
of transportation, i.e. by ship/ rail or trailer. It shall be wrapped in polythene sheets before
being placed in crates/ cases to prevent damage to finish. The crates/ cases shall have skid
bottoms for handling. Special notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘Center of
gravity’, ‘Weight’, ‘Owner’s particulars’, ‘PO No.’ etc., shall be clearly and indelibly
marked on the packages together with other details as per purchase order.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before installation. The packing
shall be completely suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains and high
ambient temperature unless otherwise agreed. In order to prevent movement of equipment/
components within the crates, proper packing supports shall be provided. A set of
instruction manuals for erection, testing and commissioning, a set of operation and
maintenance manuals and a set of final drawings shall be supplied along with the shipment
duly enclosed in a waterproof cover.
1.0 SCOPE
7.0 CERTIFICATION
1.0 SCOPE
1.1 The scope of this specification is to define the minimum technical requirements for the
design, manufacture, testing and supply of Soft Starters for AC Motors.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 211 OF 1216
1.2 Soft starter shall be 3-phase, solid state, reduced voltage (V/F controlled or Voltage
controlled as specified in data sheet) type motor controller for controlling & ensuring smooth
starting of motors. Soft starter shall be provided with microprocessor based control to soft
start and stop the motor. Soft starters shall have ability to limit the starting current to the
specified limits as specified in data sheet. Soft starter shall have either anti-parallel
technology or V/F controlled type as defined in data sheet.
The Vendor shall be responsible for engineering and functioning of the complete system,
meeting the intent and requirement of this specification and data sheets.
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS
2.1 The equipment shall comply with the latest editions of the following standards unless
specified otherwise:
IS:325 Three-phase Induction Motors
IS:3700 Essential Ratings and Characteristics of Semiconductor Devices
IS:3715 Letter symbols for semi-conducting devices
IS:4411 Code of designation of semi-conducting devices
IS:5001 Guide for preparation of drawings of semiconductor devices &
Integrated Circuits
IS:5469 Code of practice for the use of semiconductor Junction Devices
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA Regulations and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/ BS/
VDE/ IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any conflict between requirements specified in various applicable documents, the
most stringent one shall prevail. However, owner’s decision in this regard shall be final and
binding.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 212 OF 1216
3.0 SITE CONDITIONS
3.1 The `soft starter system shall be designed to operate under specified site conditions of LEH
(refer elsewhere). Suitable de-rating factor shall be considered by vendor while selection of
equipment rating.
3.2 The soft starter shall be installed indoors in a non-hazardous area, in non-air-conditioned /
pressurized room, as specified in data sheet.
3.3 All the equipment shall be designed suitable for continuous duty as per nameplate rating
under the specified ambient conditions.
5.3.2 Safety Interlock shall be provided so that power cabinet can’t be opened unless the upstream
breaker is disconnected, safety-grounding switch is closed and DC link capacitor is
discharged. Power source breaker can only be closed once the earthing switch is open and
panel door is closed with lock defeat facility.
5.3.3 The soft starter shall be suitably housed in sheet steel panels and shall be fabricated using cold
rolled sheet steel. The sheet steel used for the panel shall be of minimum 1.6 mm CRCA. The
panel shall be suitable for indoor installation, if not otherwise specified. The panel shall be
free standing with degree of enclosure protection as IP-41. Maximum and minimum operating
height shall be 1900 mm and 300 mm respectively.
5.3.4 Bolted un-drilled gland plate shall be provided at bottom. Clamp type terminals shall be used
for connection of all wires up to 10 mm2 and terminal for higher sizes shall be bolted type
suitable for cable lugs. Minimum space for power cable termination shall be 300 mm for upto
1100V system and 600mm for above 1100V system (unless specified otherwise) clear from
bottom of the cable gland plate. All equipment shall be complete with cable glands, lugs etc.
and cable glands shall be single compression type for indoor equipment unless specified
otherwise.
5.3.5 The soft starter system panel(s) shall have isolated compartments as follows:
- Main power bus and ground bus compartment
- Power cell compartment
- Low voltage compartment
5.3.6 Bus bars shall be of electrolytic aluminum, sleeved, color coded separately for AC and DC
system. All the live parts shall be sleeved / shrouded to ensure complete safety to personnel
c. Drive out put transformer considered only for the purpose of meeting standard rated
motor voltage i.e. 3300, 6600V, 11000V shall not be provided unless otherwise agreed
between purchaser and the manufacturer.
5.4.2 Power Converter
a. The static power converter shall consist of a line side power converter for operation as
a rectifier and a load side power converter for operation as a fully controlled inverter.
Power converter shall be fast switching, most efficient and low loss type.
b. Adequate short circuit and over voltage protection shall be provided for the converter
and inverter system.
c. All power converter devices shall include protective devices, snubber networks and
dv/dt networks as required.
d. All power diodes shall be of silicon type with minimum V BO rating as 2.5 times the
rated operating voltage.
e. The conversion devices and associated heat sinks shall be assembled such that
individual devices can be replaced without requiring the use of any special
precautions/tools.
f. The cooling system of the electronic components, if provided, shall be monitored and
necessary alarms shall be provided to prevent any consequential damage to the power
control devices.
g. Offered system shall also take into account the distance between Drive panel and
motor and system shall include all material and accessories such as filter to make
system suitable for a distance of 350m unless otherwise specified in the data sheet.
h. Soft starter shall have integral thermal sensor to trip and disengage the soft starter on
heat sink over temperature.
5.4.3 DC Link Reactor
a. Smoothing reactors for the DC link shall be designed to sufficiently decouple the
rectifier and inverter portion of the converter and to limit fault currents in this circuit.
b. Unless otherwise specified, the reactor shall be air-cooled or fan cooled type located
within the panel.
c. Reactor shall be suitable for operation with the non-sinusoidal current wave shapes
and DC components under all operational conditions of the system without exceeding
its temperature limits.
5.4.4 Output Filter
Soft starter output current waveform shall be inherently sinusoidal with harmonic limits as
specified in this specification. Output filter shall be provided, if required. Output filter
capacitors shall be provided with discharge circuits to ensure that all residual stored charge is
reduced to less than 50 V DC within 300 seconds after a loss of AC voltage. All capacitor
shall be maintenance-free and self-healing type.
5.4.5 Bypass Feature
a. Bypass feature along with motor protection relay and output side isolator/breaker shall
be provided by purchaser for input voltage 3.3kV & above whereas for input voltage
lower than the 3.3kV, same shall be provided by vendor unless otherwise specified in
the datasheet. All necessary interlocks as required for safe and reliable operation of
soft start system along with bypass feeder and output side isolator/breaker considered
by Purchaser shall be provided in the soft start system.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 216 OF 1216
b. In case, bypass feature is provided by vendor, same shall be in separate compartment
and switching scheme shall be such that in case soft starter system mal-operation, the
motor could be taken on bypass control manually, while the soft starter could be
attended independently. Suitable interlock shall be provided such that bypass mode
and soft start mode shall not operate simultaneously.
c. Soft start panel with bypass feature shall also include MCB for motor space heater,
auxiliary power supply if required for local panel, panel space heater etc. in the bypass
section and same shall be included and mounted in an easily accessible location.
Common potential free contacts shall be provided for above annunciations and these
shall be wired up to terminal block for owner's use for remote alarm and monitoring.
5.6 Fault Diagnostic
Fault diagnostic shall be built into the system to supervise the operation and failure of the
system. Auxiliary supply to the system components or to the electronics (firmware) for the
diagnostics / display shall be taken care by the manufacturer for this purpose.
5.7 External Power supply for auxiliary and Control Circuit
Auxiliary power supply for devices external to soft starter module, space heater supply for
Motor (as applicable for Bypass feature), panel space heater, auxiliary power supply for
cubicle LED lamps, indicating lamps, digital meters etc. shall be 240 volts single phase AC
supply provided by purchaser.
Power supply for motor space heater shall be interlocked with bypass circuit.
All control circuit shall operate at maximum voltage of 240V AC or 220V DC unless
otherwise specified in the datasheet.
Vendor shall include supply of all control transformers, protective devices, associated
accessories etc. and any other control supply voltage required for the system shall be derived
by the vendor from the power supply made available by purchaser.
5.8 Reliability Features
The expected lifetime of the soft starter shall be min. 20 years.
AC Alternating Current
AMF Automatic Start on Mains failure
AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator
BIS Bureau of Indian Standard
BS British Standards
CACA Closed circuit air cooling with air to air heat exchanger
CT Current Transformer
DC Direct Current
DG Diesel Engine Driven Generator
DOL Direct On Line
EIL Engineers India Limited
GI Galvanised Iron
IEC International Electro-technical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
IS Indian Standard
KVA Kilo Volt Amperes
MR Material Requisition
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
PCB Printed Circuit Board
PMG Permanent Magnet Generator
PO Purchase Order
PT Potential Transformer
PTR Proven Track Record
PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride
REF Restricted Earth Fault
RTD Resistance Temperature Detector
SWG Standard Wire gauge
TPN Three Phase and Neutral
VDE Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker
1.0 SCOPE
This specification defines the minimum requirements for the supply of self-excited Internal
Combustion Engine driven Emergency Generator and associated electrics suitable for
installation in Unclassified / Safe area.
Unless otherwise specified in the Material Requisition (MR) / data sheet, the emergency
generator and associated electrics shall be complete with
a. Alternator with brushless excitation system complete with AVR.
b. Generator Control Panel to include AMF system, Auto / Manual control,
synchronization and auxiliary devices, battery and charger. This panel shall also
include generator breaker and generator protection relays if specified in the data sheet.
c. Any other part / accessories not specifically mentioned above but considered necessary
for safe and reliable operation.
2.1. The equipment shall comply with the requirements of latest revision of following standards
issued by BIS (Bureau of Indian standards) unless otherwise specified.
2.2. In case of imported equipments, standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if these
standards are equivalent or stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3. The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA regulations and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4. In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by
IEC/BS/VDE/IEEE/NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5. In case of any contradiction between various referred standards/specifications/data sheet and
statutory regulations the most stringent requirement shall govern and decision of owner in
this regard shall be final.
The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of art technology and proven field track
record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
Rating indicated in the datasheet indicates the continuous apparent power available at
terminals, when operated inside the enclosure (for machines with acoustic enclosure) and at
maximum ambient temperature, as specified in datasheet. Suitable de-rating shall be applied
to account for temperature rise due to operation within enclosure.
The specified maximum ambient temperature shall be considered outside the enclosure for
machines having acoustic enclosure. The temperature inside the acoustic enclosure shall be
suitably considered by manufacturer taking care of temperature rise inside the acoustic
enclosure during full load conditions. The enclosure ventilation system shall be designed
along with the proposed alternator model so as to generate the rated power while operating
inside enclosure.
5.2 The generator shall meet the required performance requirements specified in IS: 13364 (Part
1 & 2). The voltage characteristics of generator shall conform to the VG3 grade given in IS:
13364 (Part 1 & 2). For machines rated above 1250kVA, stipulations of IS:4722 shall be
applicable.
5.3 Motorized potentiometer shall be provided where remote control of voltage is envisaged if
specified in data sheet.
Where specified, generator and associated electrics shall be suitable for parallel operation
amongst themselves, or with other generating sets or with other sources (Grid supply) at
operating voltage and under the load conditions up to rated value and with the generator
neutral solidly earthed.
Excitation system shall be provided with short-circuit support equipment to maintain three
times the rated current for three seconds in case of short circuit to ensure proper fault
clearance in outgoing feeders.
5.6 Noise
6.2 The generator shall be mounted on a common base frame together with prime mover unless
otherwise agreed. The generator shall be provided with necessary lifting hooks and two
earth terminals on opposite sides for connection to main earth grid.
6.3 Various generator winding (i.e. stator, rotor, exciter) shall be designed either for insulation
Class ‘F’ with temperature rise up to Class ‘B’ or with Class ‘H’ with temperature rise up to
Class ‘F’. The windings and overhangs shall be braced to withstand the short circuit forces.
6.4 Machines rated 1000 KVA and above shall have minimum six nos. RTDs (one per phase
between the coil sides to measure winding temperature and one per phase at the base of slots
to measure core temperature, each placed at 120° apart).
6.6 Where terminal box does not have sufficient space for accommodating CTs for protection, a
separate cubicle shall be provided by vendor, irrespective of the machine rating .In such case
all connections shall be brought to the cubicle, using cable / bus duct connection of sufficient
rating. Apart from accommodating CTs, formation of star point and neutral tee off point
shall be achieved in this cubicle. Out going power cable connection to owner’s power
distribution board shall also be done in this cubicle.
6.7 Generators rated above 500 KVA shall be supplied with REF CT, unless otherwise specified
in the data sheet.
6.9 Generators rated 1000kVA and above shall be provided with a separate neutral terminal box.
Neutral cubicle shall contain various CTs for protection. A suitably rated generator breaker
shall be provided, if specified in data sheet.
6.10 The terminal box (es) and cubicles shall have sufficient space for the termination of quantity
of cable or bus duct as specified in data sheet.
6.11 All terminals shall be stud type. The terminal boxes / cubicles shall be complete with tinned
copper lugs and single compression nickel plated brass cable glands for the quantity and type
of power cables as specified in the data sheet. Where single core cables are specified, gland
plates shall be of non magnetic material (Stainless steel or Aluminum)
6.12 All parts and accessories shall be suitable to withstand stresses due to over speed / over load/
short circuit conditions specified.
6.13 Bearings
6.13.1 Bearings shall be grease lubricated ball or roller bearing or of the manufacturer’s standard
type i.e. sleeve type supported with PTR. In all cases the bearings shall be chosen to give a
minimum L-10 rating of 5 years (40,000hrs) at rated operating conditions.
6.13.2 Grease lubricated bearings shall be capable of grease injection from outside without removal
of covers. The bearing boxes shall be provided with labyrinth seals to prevent loss of grease
or entry of dust or moisture. When grease nipples are provided those shall be associated,
where necessary, with appropriately located relief devices which ensure passage of excess
grease through the bearings.
6.14 The direction of rotation of the rotor of the machine shall be compatible with that of the
prime mover. A clear indication of the direction of rotation shall be given on either end of
the machine.
6.15 Space heaters shall be installed within the enclosure. Location and maximum surface
temperature of the heaters shall be such that no damage can be caused to any insulation.
Heaters shall be suitable for operation on a single-phase 240 V AC supply unless otherwise
specified.
6.16 Field winding shall have insulation class and temperature limitations as per para 6.3 above.
The field winding shall be capable of operating at 125 % of rated field voltage for at least
one minute starting from hot initial condition, i.e. stabilized temperatures at rated load
conditions. (Rated field voltage is the voltage applied at the field winding for producing rated
terminal voltage at rated load and speed).
Separate Terminal boxes of sturdy construction shall be provided for Space Heater and other
devices like RTDs, with sufficient space for connecting the cables as indicated in the
requisition.
All auxiliary motors shall be three phase, 415 V, 50 Hz squirrel cage type suitable for DOL
starting. All motors shall have IP - 55 enclosures and shall conform to relevant Indian
Standards.
6.20.1 The battery shall be lead acid, high discharge automotive type suitable for engine starting
duty and conforming to IS: 7372. The battery shall be placed on battery stands made of steel
with suitable PVC coating. One no. each of the accessories viz. hydrometer, thermometer,
cell testing voltmeter, pair of rubber gloves, spanner, acid resistant jug and funnel, teak wood
holder for the hydrometer etc. shall be supplied with each battery set.
6.20.2 The battery capacity shall be adequate for six (3+3) consecutive starts of the engine under
cold engine condition, without recharging, with additional 10% spare capacity. The auto
starting system shall successively carry out 3 (three) automatic start attempts but if diesel
engine fails to start even after three attempts then an alarm shall be annunciated on this
account and remaining 3 (three) start attempts can be carried out manually as per operator’s
decision.
7.1 The generator shall be self-exciting or with PMG, i.e. it shall generate its nominal voltage
without the use of external power sources, even after long idle periods or after a short circuit
.The generator shall be provided with brushless type solid state self-excitation system with
automatic voltage regulator. The excitation system shall include the automatic voltage
regulator, AC exciter and rotary rectifier.
7.2 The field of the exciter shall be fed from the stator winding and AVR. AC voltage generated
in the AC exciter shall be rectified by the rotary rectifier assembly and fed to the main field
circuits. The rotor winding of the AC exciter, the rectifier assembly, main field winding of
the generator and other accessories on rotor parts shall be rigidly fastened to the shaft and the
connection with different items shall be anti-loosening type. The exciter capacity shall be at
least 20 % more than the maximum requirement at any time. The exciter winding shall be
insulated as per para 6.3 above.
7.3 The rotary rectifier set shall consist of rectifiers, zener diodes, fuses, field discharge resistors,
condensers, etc. Rotor circuit shall be designed to take care of rectification of AC voltage
and for proper field suppression through discharge resistors. The rating of the Diode Bridge
and armature shall be such that the full load rated current can be supplied with one branch in
operation.
7.4 All components shall be mounted considering the effects of the centrifugal forces.
7.5 Automatic solid-state voltage regulator (AVR) shall be provided with the following features
as a minimum:
• Short circuit protection
• Auto voltage control
• Manual voltage control. Unless supplier’s standard design does not permit it which shall
be supported with proper justification.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 227 OF 1216
• Voltage build up circuitry
• Over voltage protection
7.6 The AVR can be installed either in the generator control panel or at the generator. In later
case, the AVR shall be located in a separate housing or in a clearly segregated section of the
main terminal box.
The emergency generator and associated electrics shall normally be in an unattended area.
The control system shall be suitable for unattended operation. The control system shall
operate in fail-safe mode and shall include all controls and protection necessary for the safe
operation of the DG set. The generator and associated electrics shall function as per the
following schemes:
• Auto start on mains failure scheme (AMF), if specified.
• Manual start in Service/Test mode
• Manual stop upon supply restoration
This shall be effective in Auto position of Auto / Manual selector switch located in local
control panel. The generator shall normally be at rest. Upon failure of normal supply, a start
impulse (in the form of changeover of a dry contact) shall be provided by others. Using this
impulse, generator shall start automatically and rated speed and voltage shall be built up.
Once the voltage-monitoring relay senses generator healthy voltage, an impulse shall be
given for closing of generator breaker or contactor.
All accessories required for starting and completion of various sequence of operation for the
above purpose shall be provided as part of generator.
This shall be effective in manual position of Auto/Manual switch and service position of
service / test selector switch located in control panel. The scheme of operation shall be same
as of auto mode as per clause 8. 1.1 above except that starting command shall be extended
manually using the push button (instead of command from AMF sequence) from the local
control panel. Provision shall also be kept for manual start from owner's remote control
panel.
This shall be effective in test position of service / test selector switch. The scheme of
operation shall be same as that of manual start in service mode as per clause 8.1.2.1 above
except that the closing command for generator breaker /contactor shall not be extended
automatically.
If periodic load test-run of generator is envisaged as per data sheet, the generator breaker
shall be closed manually after synchronization with grid.
DG shall have provision along with necessary hardware for setting load on DG (0 to 100%)
during load test-run. Voltage signal shall be made available as below from bus side for
synchronizing purpose :
For alternator having terminal voltage of 415V : 415V±6%, 50Hz±3%, TPN signal or
110V±6%, 50Hz±3% TPN signal from PT secondary
For alternator having terminal voltage > 415V : 110V±6%, 50Hz±3% TPN signal from PT
secondary
Unless specified otherwise in the datasheet, DG set shall be stopped MANUALLY using
push button. This shall be possible irrespective of the position of Auto / Manual selector
switch which is located in generator control panel.
8.2 Shut-down
It shall be possible to manually stop the generator in all operational cases including
emergency case by means of the push button provided in either generator control panel or
Owner's remote panel.
8.3 Starting Time
Unless specified otherwise, the total time from the receipt of the starting impulse for the
generator till the set reaches rated speed and generator reaches rated voltage shall not be
more than 30 seconds. If this time is exceeded, an annunciation in the local control panel
shall be provided with a facility for repeat annunciation in Owner's panel.
The generating unit shall be provided with all necessary 'black start' facilities. External
power at 415 V TPN shall be made available by purchaser at one point for battery charging
or any other auxiliary equipment operation during stand -still period of generator. This power
shall not be available during start-up of the generator.
Unless it is specified that the DC control supply required for AMF/generator relay and
control function is being provided by purchaser, all DC power supply requirement shall be
met by DC system consisting of battery and battery charger of suitable capacity to be
supplied by the DG set vendor.
If, the DC control supply for AMF / generator control panel is provided by purchaser, the
engine starting motor and other such special duty DC load required for DG system package
shall still be fed from the DC system battery & charger to be supplied by the DG set vendor.
During stand still period of DG set, charger of DC supplies shall be energized from the 415 V
feeder provided by purchaser as per para 8.4 above.
9.1 The local generator control panel for the generator shall include all interlock and controls for
the generator and its auxiliaries and comprise of the following unless otherwise specified in
the attached data sheet:
a. Local circuit breaker and generator protection relays, if specified.
b. Line Cubicle, as applicable.
c. Neutral cubicle, as applicable, having protection CTs
d. Metering CTs and CT/PTs for AVR
e. Metering equipments
f. Indicating instruments
g. Synchronizing equipment, if specified
h. Motor control gear section for generator auxiliaries
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 229 OF 1216
i. Battery charger
j. Any other accessory necessary for generator operation.
9.2 In case, a generator breaker is required to be supplied, it shall form part of the line cubicle.
The breaker rating shall be as specified in the data sheet. This breaker shall serve the purpose
of local isolation. The breaker shall be in draw out execution. In case of 415 V generators,
breaker shall have four poles for isolation of phases and neutral.
9.3 All motor starters for DG set auxiliaries if required shall be ‘direct-on-line’ type in fixed
execution.
9.4 The battery charger with rated power out put in excess of 1000 W (i.e. for rating more than
40 Amps at 24 V) shall be 3 phase full wave type as per EIL specification 6-51-0030.
Chargers for DC power out put up to 1000 W shall be conforming to the following
specifications:
9.5.1 The battery charger shall have 1-phase full wave controlled Rectifier Bridge with their
protective devices. The charger shall be of solid state design, constant voltage type with
current limiting feature suitable for automatic and manual, normal (float charging) and quick
(boost) charging of batteries. The output voltage shall be stabilized to + 1 % for mains
variation of + 10 % and load variation of 0 to 100%. The maximum ripple content in the
charger output voltage shall be lower than the safe value recommended by battery
manufacturer and in any case shall not exceed 5% with battery disconnected. The charger
shall be sized for boost charging the battery within 10-14 hours.
9.5.2 The charger shall have auto as well as manual control facility. In auto mode, the charger
shall automatically control the battery charging current/voltage to ensure optimum boost
charging of the battery. After completion of boost charging, the charger shall switch to float
charging mode without any manual intervention.
9.5.3 In the manual mode, it shall be possible to charge the battery at any desired current that is
safe for the battery. A backup timer of 0-24 hours range shall be provided for switching the
charger from boost to float mode after the set time, under any mode of operation.
9.5.4 Auto/manual selector switch, ON/OFF switch for incoming power supply, float/boost
selector switch, potentiometer for control of output voltage and backup timer shall be
provided on the front of the panel in addition to AC incoming voltmeter and ammeter with
selector switch and DC output voltmeter and ammeter. Indication lamps for AC power on,
charger in float, charger in boost, charger failure shall also be provided.
9.6.1 The generator control panel shall be free standing, metal enclosed fabricated with cold rolled
sheet steel of 2mm thickness, dust and vermin proof type with a hinged door and having a
degree of protection IP 41 unless otherwise specified. Power and control equipment shall be
segregated inside the panel as far as practicable.
9.6.2 The maximum height of the operating handle / switches shall not exceed 1800 mm and the
minimum height shall not be below 300 mm.
9.6.3 All hardware shall be corrosion resistant and bolts; nuts and washers shall be made of
galvanized, zinc passivated or cadmium plated high quality steel.
9.6.4 Unless otherwise specified, the panel shall be suitable for bottom cable entry. Necessary
removable type undrilled gland plate; single compression cable glands and cable lugs shall
be provided with the panel.
9.6.6 All switches shall be load-break, heavy-duty type. All fuses shall be non-deteriorating HRC
cartridge pressure fitted, link type. The contactors for auxiliary motor starters shall be of air-
break type having AC-3 duty rating. Thermal overload relays shall be three element, positive
acting, ambient temperature compensated type with adjustable setting range and built in
protection feature against single phasing.
9.6.7 All indicating instruments shall be moving iron, flush mounting type and of 72 mm. x 72
mm. square pattern. As an option, vendor may offer digital meters.
9.6.8 All control/ selector switches shall be rotary back-connected type having a cam-operated
contact mechanism with knob type handle. 'Stop' push buttons shall be stay-put type.
9.6.9 Wiring for power, control and signaling circuits shall be done with 660 V grade PVC
insulated, BIS approved, flame retardant low smoke type, copper conductors. Minimum size
of control wires shall be 1.5 mm2. Clamp type terminals shall be acceptable for wires up to
10 mm2 size and for conductors larger than 10 mm2 bolted type terminals with crimping lugs
shall be provided. A minimum of 10 % spare terminals shall be provided on each terminal
block.
9.6.10 50 x 6-mm2 Aluminum or equivalent copper earth bus shall be provided in the panel for
connection to the main earth grid. All non-current carrying metallic parts of the mounted
equipments shall be earthed. Doors and movable parts shall be earthed using flexible copper
connections.
9.6.11 Engraved nameplates shall be provided for all devices mounted on the front of the panel.
Nameplate or polyester adhesive stickers shall be provided for ach equipment mounted
inside the panel.
9.6.12 All metal surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned of scale, rust, and grease etc. prior to painting.
Cleaned surfaces shall be given two coats of primer and prepared for final painting. Final
finish shall be free from all sorts of blemishes.
10.1 Unless otherwise specified, purchaser reserves the right to inspect and witness testing at the
vendor’s works as per the inspection test plan and the approved quality documents.
10.2 In the event, when the witness inspection is not carried out by purchaser as per approved
inspection test plan, the tests shall anyway be completed by vendor and documents for the
same shall be submitted to purchaser for scrutiny.
11.1 All the equipment shall be divided into several sections for protection and ease of handling
during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for selected mode of
transportation i.e. by ship/rail or trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polythene sheets
before being placed in crates/cases to prevent damage to finish. Crates/cases shall have skid
bottom for handling. Suitable lifting lugs etc. shall also be provided and lifting points shall
be clearly marked on the package. Special notations such as `Fragile', `This side up', `Center
of gravity', `Weight, Owner’s particulars (PO nos.) etc., shall be clearly marked on the
package together with other details as per purchase order.
BS : British Standards
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
CBIP : Central Board of Irrigation & Power
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
CRCA : Cold Rolled Close Annealed
CT : Current Transformer
DCS : Distributed Control System
GI : Galvanised Iron
FM : Factory Mutual
FRLS : Flame Retardant Low Smoke
HV : High Voltage
IEC : International Electro Technical Commission
IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IP : Ingress Protection
IS : Indian Standards
LV : Low Voltage
MSL : Mean Sea Level
MV : Medium Voltage
KV : Kilo Volt
KVA : Kilo Volt Ampere
NGR : Neutral Grounding Resistor
OLTC : On Load Tap Changer
ONAF : Oil Natural Air Forced
ONAN : Oil Natural Air Natural
OTI : Oil Temperature Indicator
PESO : Petroleum and Safety Explosives Organisation
PLC : Programmable Logic Controller
PO : Purchase Order
PVC : Poly Vinyl Chloride
PRV : Pressure Release Valve
RPRR : Rapid Pressure Rise Relay
RTCC : Remote Tap Changer Control
TCIV : Transformer Conservator Isolation Valve
TPN : Three Phases and Neutral
UL : Underwriters Laboratory Inc.
VDE : Verband Der Electrotechnik, Elecktronik und Information Stechnik
WTI : Winding Temperature Indicator
XLPE : Cross Linked Polyethylene
1.0 SCOPE
5.0 CONSTRUCTION
7.0 COOLING
9.0 ACCESSORIES
The intent of this specification is to define the requirements for design, manufacture, testing, packing
and supply of oil filled power/distribution transformers alongwith nitrogen injection fire protection
system (if specified in MR/ Tender).
2.1. The equipment shall comply with the requirements of the latest revision of the following standards
issued by BIS.
IS:335 : New Insulating oils
IS:1180-1 : Outdoor Type Oil Immersed distribution Transformers upto And Including
2500 kVA, 33kV
IS:1271 : Thermal evaluation and Classification of electrical insulation.
IS:1866 : Code of practice for maintenance and supervision of mineral insulating oil
in equipment.
IS:2026 : Power transformers
IS:2099 : Bushing for Alternative voltages above 1000 V.
IS:2705 : Current transformers.
IS:3347 : Dimensions for porcelain Transformer Bushings
IS:3637 : Gas operated relays.
IS:3639 : Fitting & accessories for power transformers
IS:4201 : Application guide for CTs.
IS:6600 : Guide for loading of oil immersed transformers (IEC 76)
IS:8468 : On-load tap changers
IS:8478 : Application guide for ON-load tap changers
IS/IEC:60529 : Degree of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
IS/IEC:60947 : LV switchgear and control gear.
CBIP GP-317 : CBIP Manual on Transformer
GOI Order : Gazette of India Notification dated 16 December 2016 and 17 February
2017 and subsequent notifications, as applicable.
2.2. In case of imported equipment, standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if these
standards are equivalent or stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3. The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA Regulations and any other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4. In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by
IEC/BS/VDE/IEEE/NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5. In case of any conflict between requirements specified in various applicable documents for the
project, the most stringent one shall prevail. However Owner/ EIL decision in this regard will be
final and binding.
The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of art technology and proven field track record.
No prototype equipment shall be offered.
4.1. Transformershall be designed to operate under specified site conditions of LEH (refer elsewhere).
Suitable de-rating factor shall be considered by vendor while selection of equipment rating.
5.1. Transformer tank shall be of welded sheet steel construction and provided with gasketed steel cover
plates. Base shall be suitably reinforced to prevent any distortion during lifting. Base channels shall
be provided with skids and pulling eyes to facilitate handling.
5.2. Transformer shall be double wound, core type with high grade cold rolled non-aging grain
oriented low loss, high permeability silicon steel laminations (M-4 or better grade) perfectly
insulated and clamped to minimise vibration and noise. Care shall be taken to insulate core-fastening
bolts to reduce losses and avoid hot spots. All parts of magnetic circuit shall be bonded to earth
system.
5.3. Transformers shall have conventional type of windings. Foil type windings are not acceptable.
Windings shall be of copper and shall be designed to withstand the applicable thermal and dynamic
short circuit stresses.
5.4. All covers and seals shall be oil and airtight and shall not be affected by mineral or synthetic oil
action. Detachable radiators (tank mounted) equipped with air vent, drain plug and lifting lugs shall
be provided with shut-off valves for transformer rated more than or equal to 500kVAto permit
removal of any radiator unit without emptying the tank. Radiators shall be securely braced to prevent
undue vibration.
5.5. All fasteners and bolts etc. shall be galvanised. All surfaces to be painted shall be thoroughly
cleaned, de-scaled, made free from rust and transformer shall be epoxy painted.
5.6. Different non-current carrying parts of transformers shall be connected by copper flexible for earth
continuity purpose.
5.7. Transformer shall be supplied with first filling of oil and 10% extra oil in non-returnabledrums. Oil
shall conform to IS-335.
5.8. Distribution transformer shall comply with latest IS-1180 (Part-1) (including amendments) and
Gazette of Indianotifications, as applicable. Accordingly, efficiency of transformer at 50% and 100%
load shall be considered with total losses at 50% and 100% loading not exceeding maximum losses
values specified in Table-6 of IS-1180 (Part-1): 2014 (including amendments)for Energy Efficiency
Level 2 / Table-3 of Gazette of India for Star 1 rated transformers. Higher energy efficiency levels/
star rating shall be provided, if specified in MR/ Tender.
5.9. The transformer shall bear standard mark of the Bureau of Indian Standards in line with Gazette of
India notifications. Copy of the license obtained from Bureau of Indian Standards shall be furnished
by vendor in compliance with IS- 1180 (Part-1).
5.10. Temperature rise limits shall be limited to limits of Temperature rise specified in Gazette of India
notifications/ IS-1180 (Part-1).
5.11. The guaranteed minimum value of efficiency shall be demonstrated during inspection.
6.1. Windings shall be brought out and terminated on outdoor bushings, cable boxes or bus-duct
chamber, which will be located as specified in the data sheet.
6.3. Cable boxes shall be supplied with cable lugs and glands.
6.3.1. For HV XLPE Cables and MV PVC Power/control cables, double compression nickel plated brass
cable glands and crimped type tinned copper cable lugs shall be supplied. Gland plate shall be
removable type. For single core cables, gland plate shall be of non-magnetic material. HV cable box
shall be suitable for termination of specified size of XLPE insulated cable .The head-room available
between cable gland plate and terminals shall not be less than 600mm for cable upto 11 kV, and 900
mm for 22 kV and 33 kV cables. Cable box and disconnecting chamber shall be air insulated.
6.3.2. Cable box shall be weatherproof to minimum IP-55. For fixed portion of cable box, inspection cover
with lifting handle shall be provided.
6.3.3. Primary cable box (where applicable) shall be able to withstand specified primary system fault level
for 0.20 second.
6.4. Terminal chamber for bus-duct termination shall have a gasketed cover plate bolted to it and shall be
weatherproof to IP-55. A separate inspection cover with lifting handle shall be provided to facilitate
connection and inspection.
6.5. Marshalling box shall be mounted on transformer and shall be weatherproof to minimum IP-55. All
protective devices and neutral CTs shall be wired by means of PVC insulated copper conductor
armoured cables upto the marshalling box. Terminals shall be clamp type. Removable gland plate
with double compression type glands shall be provided. Lamp with switch & socket shall be
provided in the marshalling box. Preferably, marshalling box shall be located on the front side of
transformer.
6.6. For transformers having provisions for terminating TPN bus duct on the 433V side, neutral of the
star connected secondary winding shall be brought out to a secondary terminal chamber. CT(s) shall
be mounted (if specified) on the neutral terminal with CT secondary wired up to the marshalling
box.
6.7. A separate neutral bushing shall be provided for neutral earthing of transformers. The neutral CT(s)
shall be mounted as below:-.
a) CT for 51G shall be located in the earth path after bifurcation of neutral.
b) CT for 64 Rcan be located before bifurcation of neutral.
Supporting arrangement for GI strip/cable as applicable shall be provided for connection of neutral
bushing to earth/NGR.
6.8. All contacts including ‘spare contacts’ and ‘contacts for Owner’s interface’ shall be duly wired &
terminated at the terminal block.
7.0 COOLING
7.1. Type of cooling shall be in accordance with data sheet, i.e. ANON
Off circuit tap changing gear shall have an external operating handle mounted on the transformer
side and shall meet the following requirements:
The handle shall be metallic and adequately sized in order to allow operation without the need of
tools and shall be located in a directly accessible position.
The handle shall be provided with padlock facilities to lock the tap changer in the desired position.
Tap positions shall be clearly marked in line with the data given on the rating plate.
8.3.1. High speed on load tap changing gear with number of steps as specified on the data sheet shall be
provided and mounted on the transformer. The OLTC gear shall have diverter resistance and the
current diverting contacts shall be housed in a separate oil chamber segregated from the main tank of
the transformer. The contacts shall be accessible for inspection and their tips shall be replaceable.
OLTC oil chamber shall have oil filling, drain and sampling facility. It shall be provided with oil
level indicator, connection orifices, valves and silica gel breather.
a) Manual-Mechanical Control
The cranking device for operation of the OLTC gear shall be removable type and located at a height
not exceeding 1500mm above ground level for easy operation. The mechanism shall be complete
with normal accessories including at least the following:-
i. A mechanical tap position indicator (Rated tap voltages shall be marked on the diagram plate).
ii. A mechanical operation counter.
iii. Mechanical stops to prevent over cranking of the mechanism beyond extreme tap positions.
b) Electrical Control
b) RTCC panel shall be dust & vermin proof, floor mounting, and freestanding type. The
enclosure shall be cold rolled sheet of 2.0 mm thickness. All doors and opening shall be
provided with neoprene gaskets.
8.3.3. OLTC, wherever called for, shall be suitable for bi-directional power flow.
9.0 ACCESSORIES
a) Rating Plate
b) Terminal marking Plate
c) Two earthing terminals
d) De-hydrating breather
e) Conservator
f) Air release Device (for transformers with conservator)
g) Oil filling hole with cover
h) Oil Level indicator with alarm contact
i) Thermometer pocket
j) Oil temperature indicator with alarm & trip contacts
k) Winding temperature indicator with alarm & trip contacts (for transformers of rating 500 KVA
and above)
l) 4-20mA transducers for OTI & WTI (For Transformers rated above 1000kVA)
m) Pressure relief valve shall be provided (with alarm contact).
9.2. Conservator shall be complete with oil filling plug and cap, oil drain valve, oil level gauge in
addition to magnetic oil level gauge. A flexible oil resistance air bag shall be provided for
conservator for transformer rated above 2500kVA. Air bag shall be designed to withstand repeated
expansion and contraction due to changes in oil level.
9.3. Separate buchholz relay shall be provided for main tank and OLTC chamber. This shall be double
float type for the main tank with separate normally open trip and alarm contacts. For the OLTC
chamber the relay shall be of single float type or oil surge relay with one trip contact. Isolating valve
shall be provided on either side of the relay and distance piece shall be supplied.
9.4. Size of valves for drain, filter and sampling shall be as per table below.
Transformer rating Size of drain Size of filter valve Size of sampling valve
(kVA) valve (mm) mm Mm
Upto 1600 25 25 15
>1600to10000 50 25 15
>10000to 25000 80 50 15
9.5. ECS Interface signals as listed below shall be provided if specified in the data sheet / projects
specifications.
Audible Noise level shall not exceed the limits indicated in CBIP manual.
11.2. Routine tests and special tests as listed below shall be carried out on all transformers:
a) GA along with verification of all accessories
b) Dimensional & electrical clearance
c) Rating plate details
d) Terminal/ tapping markings
e) Earthing arrangement
f) Measurement of winding resistance
g) Measurement of voltage ratio and check of voltage vector relationship
h) Measurement of impedance voltage and load loss
i) Measurement of no- load loss and current
j) Induced over voltage withstand test
k) Separate-source voltage withstand test (HV Test)
l) Measurement of insulation resistance before and after HV test
m) Noise level check
n) Magnetic Balance test
o) Dielectric test
p) BDV on transformer oil
q) Tests on OLTC/ control panel (if applicable)
r) Measurement of power taken by fans & oil pumps (on sample basis on one transformer)
11.3.1. Oil leakage Test - All tanks and oil filled compartments shall be tested for oil tightness by being
completely filled with air/oil of a viscosity not greater than that of insulating oil to IS: 335 at an
ambient temperature and subjected to a pressure equal to the normal pressure plus 35 kN/m2
measured at the base of the tank. This pressure shall be maintained for a period of not less than 12
hours for oil and 1 hour for air, during which time no leakage shall occur.
11.3.2. Vacuum Test - One transformer tank of each size shall be subjected to the specified vacuum as in
table-1. The tanks designed for vacuum of 760mm of mercury shall be tested at a maximum internal
pressure of 3.33 kN/m2 (25mm of Hg) for one hour. The permanent deflection of flat plates after the
vacuum has been released shall not exceed the value specified in Table-2 without affecting the
performance of the transformer.
Table – 1
Highest System Vacuum Gauge
MVA Rating mm of Hg
Voltage pressure kN/m2
Upto 1.6 34.7 250
Upto 72kv above 1.6 &upto 20 68.0 500
Above 20
100.64 760
Above 72kv For all MVA ratings
Table – 2
Horizontal length of flat plate (in mm) Permanent deflection (in mm)
Upto and including 750 5
751 to 1250 6.5
1251 to 1750 8
1751 to 2000 9.5
11.3.3. Pressure Test - One transformer tank of each size shall be subjected to a pressure corresponding to
twice the normal head of oil or to the normal pressure plus 35 kN/m2 whichever is lower measured
at the base of the tank and will be maintained for one hour. The permanent deflection of flat plates
after the excess pressure has been released shall not exceed the figure specified in Table-2.
11.3.4. One transformer of each rating shall be subjected to heat run test, if specified in data sheet.
11.3.5. Impulse test, if specified in the data sheet, shall be carried out on all three limbs of the transformer.
11.3.6. Transformer shall be subjected to short circuit test, if specified in the data sheet.
11.3.7. All the instruments, meters, etc., used for testing shall be duly calibrated at NABL laboratory
and necessary calibration certificate shall be made available during inspection.
All the equipment shall be divided into several sections for protection and ease of handling during
transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for the selected mode of transportation i.e.
by ship/ rail or trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polythene sheets before being placed in
the crates/ cases to prevent damage to the finish. Crates / cases shall have skid bottom for handling.
Special notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘Centre of gravity’, ‘Weight’, ‘Owner’s
particulars’, ‘P.O. numbers’ etc., shall be clearly marked on the package together with other tag
numbers, P.O. number etc.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before erection. The packing shall be
suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains/ high ambient temperature.
AC Alternating current
Ah Amperehour
BIS Bureau of Indian Standards
BS British Standard
CEA Central Electricity Authority
DC Direct current
EIL Engineers India Limited
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
IS Indian Standard
MSL Mean Sea Level
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
PO Purchase Order
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride
UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply
VDE Verband der Elektrotechnik,Elektronik und Information stechnik
V Volt
1.0 SCOPE
6.0 PERFORMANCE
This specification covers the design, manufacture, testing and supply requirements of Valve
Regulated stationary Lead Acid cell/batteries for DC Power System/ AC UPS application.
2.1 The equipment shall comply with the requirements of the latest revision of the following
standards issued by BIS/other standard bodies:
2.2 In case of imported equipment, standards of the country of origin shall be applicable, if these
standards are equivalent or more stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA regulations with latest
amendments and other statutory regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/BS/
VDE/IEEE/NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any conflict between various referred standards/ specifications/ datasheets and
statutory regulations, the most stringent requirement shall prevail and Owner’s/ EIL’s decision
in this regard shall be final and binding.
The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of the art technology and proven field
track record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
Valve Regulated stationary Lead Acid cell/battery shall be designed to operate under specified
site conditions of LEH (refer elsewhere). Suitable de-rating factor shall be considered by
vendor while selection of rating in addition to minimum temperature of 10oC for battery
sizing.
5.1 The Valve Regulated cell/battery shall be suitable for float duty operation with a constant
voltage permanently applied to its terminals which is sufficient to maintain it in a state close to
full charge and shall be designed to supply load in the event of normal power supply failure.
5.2 The standard rated ampere hour capacity of the cell/ battery shall be at a reference temperature
of 27°C, constant current discharge at 10 hours rate (C10) and an end cell voltage of
1.85V/cell.
5.3 Ampere hour of the battery shall be selected based on the following criteria:
5.4 Number of cells and end cell voltage shall be decided by the vendor on the basis of maximum
permissible voltage to the load when batteries are float charged while feeding the load. The
system output voltage at the end of design duty cycle shall not be less than 95% for nominal
system voltage up to 48V DC and 90% for nominal system voltage of 110V DC and above.
However, the minimum number of cells and end cell voltage shall be as per datasheet.
5.5 On float, the cell/battery shall be suitable for being recharged to 90% of ampere hours within
24 hours and to 100% within 4 days.
5.6 The components such as containers, lids, covers and seals used in manufacture shall meet the
Fire, flame and smoke resistance rating as defined in IS 15549 and have an oxygen Index of at
least 28 in accordance with ASTM D-2863.
5.7 Each cell/battery shall have a separate container of 2.0V (nominal voltage). The cell container
shall be made of high strength acid resistant material and designed to withstand mechanical
stresses, shocks, vibrations and shall be consistent with the life of the battery.
5.8 The design of valve regulated cell shall be such that regulating valve shall not allow the gas
(air) to enter into the cell but shall allow the gas to escape from the cell above certain internal
pressure which shall not lead to deformation or cause container to crack or cause failure of
seals or shall not cause bulging/ cracking of cell cover.
5.9 The hydrogen released from valve regulated lead acid cells shall be sufficiently low to make
these cells suitable for use in office, control rooms and equipment environments. The gas
leakage rate of the cell shall be in limit as per relevant IS/IEC.
5.10 Valve Regulated stationary Lead Acid cells/battery shall be designed to withstand the
mechanical stresses encountered during normal transportation and handling.
5.11 Flame arrestor shall be mounted on the cell so that all the vented gasses diffuse through the
arrestor to the outside environment. The construction of the arrestor shall be such that
hydrogen burning on the external surface of the arrestor shall not propagate back in to the cell
to cause explosion.
5.12 The terminal posts shall be casted of lead alloy with copper/brass insert for enhancement of
conductivity. The terminals shall be suitable for maximum discharge current and short circuit
current without damage to the cell as a result of terminal heating.
5.13 The temperature of the valve regulated lead acid cells shall be sufficiently low to prevent
thermal runaway (critical condition arising due to constant voltage charging).
5.15 Each set of battery shall be supplied with all the necessary accessories, including, but not
limited to the following:
a. Battery stand in formation / steel modules for multi tier stacking as per data sheet. Mild
steel stand/module pretreated and epoxy painted /epoxy powder coated/ PVC coated.
6.0 PERFORMANCE
Valve regulated Stationary Lead Acid batteries shall have been type tested to meet the
performance requirements for each design and Ah rating of cells as per the relevant Indian
standard referred in clause 2.1 above.
The routine, acceptance & type testing shall be carried out as per Inspection & test plan for
stationary valve regulated lead acid battery (Standard no. 6-81-1048). Routine tests shall be
conducted on each cell/battery. Acceptance tests & Type tests shall be conducted on few
cells/batteries as per relevant Indian standard.
Battery load test shall also be performed at site after installation as part of commissioning.
All the equipment shall be divided into several sections for protection and ease of handling
during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for transportation by ship/rail
or trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polythene sheets before being placed in crates/
cases to prevent damage to finish. Crates/cases shall have skid bottom for handling. Special
notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘Centre of gravity’, ‘Weight’, ‘Owner’s
particulars’, ‘PO nos.’ etc., shall be clearly marked on the package together with other details
as per purchase order.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before installation. The packing shall
be completely suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains/high ambient temperature.
A set of instruction manuals for installation, testing and commissioning, a set of operation &
maintenance manuals and a set of final drawing shall be supplied along with the shipment duly
enclosed in a waterproof cover.
AC : Alternating Current
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
BS : British Standard
CBCT : Core Balance Current Transformer
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
CFL : Compact Fluorescent Lamp
CRCA : Cold Rolled Cold Annealed
DC : Direct Current
DCS : Distributed Control System
DOL : Direct On Line
ELR : Earth Leakage Relay
EM : Electromagnetic
IEC : International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IGBT : Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
I/O : Input/Output
IP : Ingress Protection
IS : Indian Standard
LED : Light Emitting Diode
MCB : Miniature Circuit Breaker
MCCB : Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
MTBF : Mean Time Between Failure
NEMA : National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association
PCC : Point of Common Coupling
PLC : Programmable Logic Controller
PO : Purchase Order
PVC : Poly Vinyl Chloride
r.m.s : Root Mean Sqaure
THD : Total Harmonic Distortion
VDE : Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker
VFD : Variable Frequency Drive
1.0 SCOPE
The Vendor shall be responsible for engineering and functioning of the complete system,
meeting the intent and requirement of this specification and data sheets.
2.2 In case of imported equipment, the standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if
these standards are equivalent or more stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA Regulations and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/ BS/
VDE/ IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any conflict between requirements specified in various applicable documents, the
most stringent one shall prevail. However, owner’s decision in this regard shall be final and
binding:
3.2 The AC drive shall be installed indoors in a non-hazardous room, as specified in data sheet.
3.3 All the equipment shall be designed for continuous duty as per nameplate rating under the
specified ambient conditions.
4.2 The vendor shall be responsible for design, engineering and manufacturing of the complete
VFD system to fully meet the intent and requirements of this specification and attached data
sheets.
5.1.1 The system shall be energy efficient, and shall provide very high reliability, high power factor,
low harmonic distortion and low vibration / wear / noise. It shall be easy to install in minimum
time and expense and no special tools shall be required for routine maintenance.
5.1.2 The system shall be designed to deliver the motor input current and torque for the complete
speed torque characteristics of the load, with input supply variation of ±10% and frequency
variation of ±3%. The system shall be suitable for the load characteristics and the operational
duty of the driven equipment. It shall be capable of withstanding the thermal and dynamic
stresses and the transient mechanical torque, resulting from short-circuit.
5.1.3 The drive system shall meet the torque requirements and speed requirements of driven
equipment.
5.1.4 The drive controller shall be equipped with microprocessor based digital regulator with
programmable functions. The power control regulator logic shall provide for an
acceleration/deceleration current limit curve and shall be capable of field adjustments without
shutting the system down. Linear acceleration and deceleration shall be separately
programmable from 0.1 to 20 seconds.
5.1.5 The System shall be suitable for single quadrant operation and the speed variation shall be
with range 1:100 unless otherwise specified with speed set accuracy of ±1% of rated
maximum speed and steady state regulation of ±0.5% of rated speed.
5.1.6 The total harmonic distortion (THD) of the voltage and current at inverter output shall be as
per IEC 61800 and same shall be considered in the design of the motor. The dv/dt limits &
V peak shall also be as per IEC-61800-2.
5.1.7 The controller output overload capacity shall be 150% of rated current of motor for one minute
for constant torque applications, and 110% of rated current for one minute for variable torque
applications at rated voltage. If the motor load exceeds the limit, the drive shall automatically
reduce the frequency and voltage to the motor to guard against overload. If load demands
exceed the current limit for more than 1 minute, the drive shall shut down to prevent over
heating of the motor and damage to the drive.
5.1.8 During operation, the system shall be capable of developing sufficient torque under all load
conditions to respond to a 20% alteration in set point within a time limit up to 60 seconds.
5.1.9 The integrator action of the set point alteration shall be independently adjustable for both an
upward and a downward alteration. The minimum time interval between set point adjustments
by the distributed control systemSOW
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL)
shall& be considered as 10 seconds.
SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 254 OF 1216
5.1.10 Drive shall trip in case the speed exceeds 105%of the maximum operational speed and / or
reduces to 95% of the minimum operational speed for more than 10 seconds.
5.1.11 Maximum noise level from the drive at 1 meter distance, under rated load with all normal
cooling fans operating shall not exceed 75 dB(A).
5.1.12 Variable frequency drive shall be arranged so that it can be operated in an open circuit mode,
disconnected from the motor for start up adjustments and troubleshooting.
5.2.1 The system shall operate on constant V/f supply with required voltage boost capability in low
frequency mode of operation.
5.2.2 Short time voltage dips upto 20% of nominal (e.g. in case of a large motor start up connected
to the same bus as VFD), shall not cause the control system to stop functioning and shall not
trip the drive system.
5.2.3 The system shall also be equipped with a facility which will restart the system in case of
voltage dip over 20% or power interruptions for less than 2 seconds, with recovery of the
voltage to its nominal value. The drive shall have the facility to block this feature, if required
by the operator. Upon restart, the converter shall be capable of re-synchronizing onto running
motor and develop full acceleration torque within 10 seconds.
5.2.4 The system shall be suitable for number of starts as per attached standard specification for
Medium Voltage Induction Motors.
5.2.5 The power controller shall be regulated to always start the motor in the forward direction.
Logic shall be provided to prevent the motor from being started in the reverse direction.
5.2.6 The drive motor shall be speed regulated corresponding to 4-20 mA or 0-10 V reference input
signal. Upon complete loss of the user's speed reference signal, the drive shall automatically
run at constant speed as determined by the last speed reference available prior to the loss of
signal.
5.2.7 It shall be possible to vary the speed of the drive in either manual or auto mode. Auto/manual
selection shall be from VFD panel unless otherwise specified.
a) With the selector switch in “manual” mode, the operator shall be able to set the speed
through key pad (mounted on front of the drive panel) or from speed increase/decrease
push buttons (from the field). Motor operated potentiometer shall be provided as a
speed set point device.
b) With the selector switch in “auto” mode, speed of the motor shall be controlled from a
4-20 mA signal, from owner’s PLC/DCS (Process Control) system. Necessary
equipment required for interfacing with PLC/DCS shall also be provided in the VFD
panel.
c) Local/Remote selector switch shall be provided in local control station (in Field). With
the selector switch in “Local” mode, the operator shall be able to start and set the
speed through local control station (in Field). With the selector switch in “Remote”
mode, speed of the motor shall be controlled either from VFD panel or from Owner’s
PLC/DCS as explained in a) and b) above. (For local control station, also refer Cl.
5.5.6 below).
5.2.8 The required provision for the interface with PLC/DCS (located at remote control room)
including the details of communication module and data transfer facility, I/O details shall be
furnished. The communication interface shall be via serial communication link with industry
standard open protocol i.e. MODBUS/Data Highway Plus/ IEC-61850/ RS-485 etc. and same
shall be coordinated with the interfacing equipment. In case the vendor is using their
proprietary software, the interface software for use with owner’s system (software) shall be
provided.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 255 OF 1216
5.3 Panel Construction
5.3.1 Each VFD system shall preferably be housed in separate stand alone panel fabricated using
cold rolled sheet steel. The sheet steel used for the panel shall be of minimum 2 mm CRCA
except the doors & covers that may be made of 1.6mm CRCA. Alternatively common panel(s)
for several VFD systems can be considered, provided suitable barrier for full height are
provided between different VFD module for safety, operation and maintenance.
The VFD panel(s) shall be suitable for indoor installation, if not otherwise specified. The
panel(s) shall be free standing with degree of protection as min. IP-41. The maximum and
minimum operating height shall be 1900 mm and 300 mm respectively.
5.3.2 Each VFD module shall include suitable isolating device (i.e. Circuit breaker/MCCB/ Switch
fuse) for main supply, contactors, semi conducting power devices (Diodes / IGBT) modules
with protective devices, reactors, filters, output isolating device (in case of Bypass), control
circuit, control accessories, indication and annunciation etc.
5.3.3 Main isolating device shall function as a manual disconnect and shall be an AC thermal-
magnetic circuit breaker or a fused switch with dual element fuse to trip automatically on fault
currents, as specified in data sheet. Devices shall be lockable in the open position and shall
have a minimum interrupting capacity as specified in data sheet. Interlock shall be provided
between the door, so that door cannot be opened unless the breaker/switch is open.
5.3.4 Bolted undrilled gland plate shall be provided at bottom with single compression type cable
gland. Clamp type terminals shall be used for connection of all wires up to 10 mm2 and
terminal for higher sizes shall be bolted type suitable for cable lugs. Minimum space for power
cable termination shall be 300mm clear.
5.3.5 Bus bars shall be of electrolytic copper/aluminium, color coded. All the live parts shall be
sleeved / shrouded to ensure complete safety to personnel intending to carry out routine
inspection by opening the panel doors. All the equipment inside the panel and on the doors
shall be provided with suitable nameplate. All wires shall be ferruled and terminals shall be
properly numbered, minimum 20% spare terminal shall be provided.
5.3.6 All the power and control switches shall preferably be mounted on the door and shall be
operable externally. All the analogue instruments, where provided, shall be switch board type,
back connected, 96x96mm. Scale shall have red mark indicating maximum permissible
operating rating.
5.3.7 Each panel shall be provided with illuminating LED lamp with switch and fuse. 5/15A, 240V
power socket with switch and fuse shall be provided. Each panel shall have space heater with
switch fuse and variable setting thermostat.
5.3.8 Copper earth bus of min. 30X6 mm size shall be provided at the bottom of the panel extending
outside the panel on both sides. All the non-metallic components/parts shall be connected to
the main earth bus bar. In case a separate earth bus for electronic control system is required,
the same shall be indicated in the drawings.
5.3.9 All panels shall be of same height so as to form a uniform line-up, to give good aesthetic
appearance.
5.3.10 All the control wiring shall be enclosed in plastic channel. Each wire shall be identified at both
ends by self-sticking wire marker tapes or PVC ferrules. Power and control wiring inside the
panel shall be done with BIS approved, PVC insulated, flame retardant, low smoke, copper
conductor wire. 1.5 mm2 size wire shall normally be used provided the control fuse rating is
10 Amps or less and 2.5 mm2 size for control fuse rating above 16 A for electrical circuits and
0.5 mm² for electronic circuits.
5.3.11 All electronic modules and components shall be accessible from front of panel only. Modular
plug-in/draw-out assemblies for both the system control electronic equipment and power
electronic
VOLUME-2 equipments shall be used.
(ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 256 OF 1216
5.3.12 Suitable removable type hooks shall be provided for lifting the panel(s).
5.4 Cooling
Cooling system shall include well-dimensioned panel, adequate cooling airflow path, module
cooling fan and if necessary, panel cooling fan. Vendor shall ensure that the panel dimensions
and flow paths have been designed for continuous running at the specified ambient without
overheating. For fan cooled drives, redundant ventilating fans (N+1) shall be provided.
Necessary starters shall be provided within the VFD panel for these fans. In case redundant
cooling fan is not possible to be mounted, same shall be supplied loose.
5.5.1 Motor
The motor shall be designed, constructed and tested in accordance with the attached standard
Specification for Medium Voltage Induction Motor, in addition to the following requirements:
a) The motor shall be inverter grade motor suitable for operation with a solid state power
supply consisting of an adjustable frequency inverter for speed control.
b) The motor shall be suitable for the current waveforms produced by the power supply
including the harmonics generated by the drive.
c) The motor shall be designed to operate continuously at any speed over the range
(1-100%) of rated speed or as specified in data sheet.
e) The motors shall be provided with Class ‘F’ insulation with temperature rise limited to
Class ‘B’.
f) The permitted voltage variation should take into account the steady state voltage drop
across the AC drive.
g) Motors required to be transferred to DOL by-pass mode shall be rated for specified
variations in line voltage, frequency and starting current limitations as specified in
data sheet.
i) The motor insulation shall be designed to accept the applied voltage wave form,
within the V peak and dv/dt limits as per IEC-61800-2.
j) The drive manufacturer shall be solely responsible for proper selection of the motor
for the given load application and the output characteristics of the drive.
k) Induced voltage at the shaft end of the motor at no load shall not exceed 250 mV rms
for roller and ball bearings and 400 mV for sleeve bearings. The non driving end
bearing shall be insulated from the motor frame to avoid circulating current. The
insulated bearing end shield or pedestal shall bear a prominent warning.
a) The static power converter shall consist of a line side power converter for operation as
a rectifier and a load side power converter for operation as a fully controlled inverter.
b) Normally, for all output short circuits, the inverter shall interrupt the current before
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 257 OF 1216
any semi-conductor fuse blows. For internal short circuits, semi-conductor fuse
protection shall be provided, and for faults upstream of semi-conductor fuses, the
converter shall be able to withstand a three-phase short circuit current until interrupted
by normal breaker operation. In case of fuseless design, the failure shall be limited to
the particular device, without causing any damage to other parts of the power module.
There must be clear annunciation of the failure of the device.
c) All power converter devices shall include co-ordination by peak voltage protecting
snubber networks and di/dt and dv/dt networks.
d) The current rating of the converter's semi-conductor components shall not be less than
120% of the nominal current flowing through the elements at full load of the VFD
through the whole speed range.
e) All power diodes shall be of silicon type with minimum V BO rating as 2.5 times the
rated operating voltage.
f) The power converter circuit shall be designed so that motor can be powered at its full
name plate rating continuously without exceeding its rated temperature rise due to
harmonic currents generated by the inverter operation.
g) The conversion devices and associated heat sinks shall be assembled such that
individual devices can be replaced without requiring the use of any special
precautions/tools.
h) The cooling system of the electronic components, if provided, shall be monitored and
necessary alarms shall be provided to prevent any consequential damage to the power
control devices.
i) All the power transistors, thyristors and diodes shall be protected with high-speed
semiconductor grade fuse. I²t particulars of the power controller devices and the fuses
shall be properly co-ordinated for the selection of fuses.
5.5.3 DC Link / AC Line Reactor (if required as per vendor standard design)
a) Smoothing reactors for the DC link shall be provided if required as per standard
design of vendor. AC line reactors, if provided as per standard vendor design, shall be
suitable for harmonic suppression and fault current limitation.
b) The reactor shall be dry type, air cooled or fan cooled type located within the panel.
In case of fan cooled type, operation of fans shall be monitored.
c) Reactor shall be suitable for operation with the non-sinusoidal current wave shapes
and DC components under all operational conditions of the system without exceeding
its temperature limits.
VFD output current waveform shall be inherently sinusoidal at all speeds, with harmonic
limits as per Cl.5.1.6. Output filter capacitors shall be provided with discharge circuits to
ensure that all residual stored charge is reduced to less than 50 V DC within 60 seconds after a
loss of AC voltage.
The VFD system shall inherently protect motor from high voltage dv/dt stress, independent of
cable length to motor. Output filter shall be an integral part of the VFD system and included
within the VFD enclosure.
5.5.5.1 Output contactor/Load Break Switch shall be provided for isolation between the output of the
controller and the motor for VFD systems with Bypass feature.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 258 OF 1216
5.5.5.2 Bypass feature shall be provided, if specified in the data sheet. Accordingly bypass feature
with Bypass starter shall meet the following requirements, unless otherwise specified in the
data sheet:-
- Bypass starter shall comprise of switch-fuse, contactor, and bimetal relay meeting the
requirements of Type-2 coordination as per IS/IEC-60947. CBCT and ELR shall be
provided for motors rated above 22kW unless otherwise specified in the data sheet.
Heavy duty starters shall be provided with saturable type current transformer operated
overload relay only, which shall be suitable for motor starting time of 15-60 seconds.
- Bypass starter shall be in separate compartment and it shall be possible to isolate and
maintain the VFD while drive motor runs in Bypass mode. Three contactors/ breakers
shall be used for this purpose, one contactor in the bypass and two contactors across
the drive, such that in case of drive mal-operation, the motor could be taken on bypass
control, while the drive could be attended by opening its contactors. Suitable interlock
shall be provided such that bypass mode and VFD mode shall not operate
simultaneously.
The local control station shall conform to the attached standard specifications(s).
Meters in the local control station for motors rated above 5.5kW shall be suitable for 4-20mA
transducer outputs and shall be calibrated for the actual motor current unless specified
otherwise . Further, for drives with bypass facility, the meters shall be capable of reading
bypass full load and starting currents, as well as the drive current. Local-off-Remote selector
switch shall be provided in the LCS for selection of control from Local (i.e. LCS in Field) and
Remote (i.e. from VFD panel/ DCS/PLC).
5.6.2 Automatic sequence control shall include start-up of cooling system, interlock checking,
automatic start and run-up of drive, planned and emergency shutdown. The same shall be
processed through microprocessor based system.
Each drive shall be equipped with a front mounted operator control panel consisting of a
backlit alphanumeric display and a keypad with keys for Run/Stop, Local/Remote,
Increase/Decrease, menu navigation and parameter select/save. All parameter names, fault
messages, warnings and other information shall be displayed in Complete English words or
standard English abbreviations to allow the user to understand what is being displayed without
the use of a manual or cross-reference table. This shall also be used for the modification of all
electrical values, configuration parameters, drive menu parameters, application and activity
function access, faults, local control, adjustment storage, self test and diagnostics.
The system offered shall incorporate adequate protective features, properly coordinated for the
drive control and for motor but not limited to the following:
5.6.5 Alarms
The system shall incorporate protection alarms, required for various fault conditions, for the
Drive motor, Supply cables, DC Reactor, loss of cooling and the Converter.
5.6.6 Control
The controls shall be provided as a part of the Operator Control Panel as per clause 5.6.3
above.
5.6.7 Indications
The following indications shall be provided as a part of the Operator Control panel.
i) Motor running
ii) Motor stopped
iii) VFD System Fault
iv) System ready to start
v) AC mains ON
vi) Motor over speed
vii) Motor zero speed
viii) Remote breaker trip
Potential free contacts shall be wired separately for indications in DCS system.
5.6.8 Metering
Digital display of the following parameters shall be as a part of the Operator Control Panel,
selectable by the operator.
i) Output voltage
ii) Output current VFD / Bypass
iii) Output frequency
iv) Drive thermal state
v) Motor speed
vi) Motor energy meter
vii) Run hour meter
Necessary transducer shall be provided with 4-20mA output for indicating motor speed and
motor current in DCS.
5.6.9 Annunciations
Potential free contacts shall be provided for following annunciation and shall be wired up to
terminal block for owner's use for remote monitoring:
i) Drive fault
ii) The controller design shall incorporate the following reliability features:
- Pre-tested components with power components to be 100% tested under dynamic
conditions.
- Printed circuit boards shall be computer tested and adjusted.
- Printed circuit boards shall be temperature cycled for a minimum of 40 hours.
- Printed circuit boards shall be treated for tropical, humid and corrosive environment.
5.10 Painting
5.10.1 All metal surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned and de-greased to remove mill scale, rust,
grease and dirt. Fabricated structures shall be pickled and then rinsed to remove any trace of
acid. The under-surface shall be prepared by applying a coat of phosphate paint and a coat of
yellow zinc chromate primer. The under-surface shall be made free from all imperfections
before undertaking the finishing coat.
5.10.2 After preparation of the under surface, the panel shall be provided with epoxy based powder
coating. The color shade of the final paint shall be RAL-7032, unless otherwise specified.
Panel finish shall be free from imperfections like pinholes, orange peels, runoff paint, etc.
5.10.3 All unpainted steel parts shall be zinc passivated, cadmium plated or suitably treated to
prevent rust and corrosion. If these parts are moving elements, then these shall be greased.
6.1 During fabrication, the VFD shall be subject to inspection by EIL / Owner, or by an agency
authorized by the Owner, to assess the progress of work, as well as to ascertain that only
quality raw material is used. The manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information
concerning the supply to EIL / Owner's inspectors.
6.2 All tests shall be carried out at the manufacturer's works under his care and expense. The tests
shall be witnessed by an inspector of EIL/ Owner or of an agency authorized by the owner.
6.3 All Routine & Type Tests shall be conducted as per the ITP for MV variable frequency drive
6-81-1038 on the complete VFD system (as defined in Cl.1.0 above) as per IEC 61800-2.
7.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
All the equipment shall be divided in to several shipping sections for protection and ease of
handling during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for selected mode of
transportation i.e. ship/rail or trailer. The panels shall be wrapped in polyethylene sheets
before being placed in wooden crates/cases to prevent damage to the finish. Crates/cases shall
have skid bottoms for handling. Special notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘Weight’,
‘Owner’s particulars’, ‘PO nos.’ etc., shall be clearly marked on the package together with
other details as per purchaser for scrutiny.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before installation. The packing shall
be completely suitable for outdoor storage, in areas with heavy rains/high ambient
temperature.
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 STANDARDS.............................................................................................................
This specification along with data sheets covers requirements for design, manufacture, testing
at works and supply of Fire survival Medium voltage cables and Flame Retardant Low Smoke
Medium & High Voltage cables and cable jointing / terminating accessories for medium and
high voltage systems.
2.0 STANDARDS
2.1 The cables and cables jointing & terminating accessories shall comply with the latest edition
of the following standards as applicable:
2.2 The cables and accessories shall also conform to the provisions of CEA Regulations and other
statutory regulations, as applicable.
2.3 In case of any conflict between requirements specified in various applicable documents for the
project, the most stringent one shall prevail. However, Owner’s decision in this regard will be
final
VOLUME-2 and binding.
(ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 265 OF 1216
2.4 Cables shall be designed to operate under specified site conditions of LEH (refer elsewhere).
Suitable precautions / requirements shall be considered by vendor while manufacturing of
cables and accessories.
3.1 The cables shall be suitable for laying in trays, trenches, ducts, and conduits and for
underground-buried installation with uncontrolled backfill and possibility of flooding by water
and chemicals.
3.2 Outer sheath of all cables shall be black in colour and the minimum value of oxygen index
shall be 29% at 27 ± 2 º C. In addition suitable chemicals shall be added into the PVC
compound of the outer sheath to protect the cable against rodent and termite attack. However,
for earthing cables; colour of outer sheath shall be green.
3.3 All cables covered in this specification shall be Flame Retardant Low Smoke (FRLS) or Fire
Survival (FS). The outer sheath of FRLS cables shall possess flame propagation properties
meeting requirements as per IS-10810 (Part-62) category AF. FRLS cable shall be identified
by indenting, embossing or printing the appropriate legend i.e. `FRLS, Category – C2’
throughout the cable length. FRLS properties shall be as per IS:10810 Part 61 & 62, IEC-
60332 Part 1 & Part 3, IEEE-383, IEC-61034, IEC-60754 Part 1, ASTM-D-2863.
3.4 Sequential marking of the length of the cable in metres shall be provided on the outer sheath at
every one metre. The embossing/engraving shall be legible and indelible.
3.5 The overall diameter of the cables shall be strictly as per the values declared by the
manufacturer in the technical information subject to a maximum tolerance of ±2 mm up to
overall diameter of 60mm and ±3mm for beyond 60mm.
3.6 PVC/ Rubber end caps shall be supplied free of cost for each drum with a minimum of eight
per thousand metre length. In addition, ends of the cables shall be properly sealed with caps to
avoid ingress of water during transportation and storage.
3.7 The joints in armour wire/strips shall be made by brazing or welding and any surface
irregularities shall be removed. A joint in any wire/strip shall be at least 300mm. from the
nearest joint in any wire/strip in the complete cable.
3.8.1 All power/control cables for use on medium voltage systems shall be heavy-duty type,
650/1100V grade with aluminium/ copper conductor, PVC/XLPE (as mentioned in datasheet /
Material requisition) insulated, inner-sheathed, armoured/ unarmoured and overall PVC
sheathed. XLPE insulated cables shall meet the requirement specified in IS-7098 (Part-1).
3.8.2 The conductors shall be solid for conductor of nominal area up to and including 6mm² and
stranded beyond 6mm². Conductors of nominal area less than 16 mm2 shall be circular only.
Conductors of nominal area 16 mm2 and above may be circular or shaped as per IS 8130.
Cables with reduced neutral conductor shall have sizes as per Table 1 of IS 1554 (Part-1).
3.8.3 The core insulation shall be with PVC/XLPE compound applied over the conductor by
extrusion. PVC compound shall conform to the requirements of type 'C' compound as per IS:
5831. The thickness of insulation and the tolerance on thickness of insulation shall be as per
Table 2 of IS: 1554 (Part-1). Control cables having 6 cores and above shall be identified with
prominent and indelible Arabic numerals on the outer surface of the insulation. Colour of the
numbers shall contrast with the colour of insulation with a spacing of maximum 50 mm
between two consecutive numbers. Colour coding for cables up to 5 cores shall be as per
Indian standard.
3.8.4 The inner sheath shall be applied over the laid-up cores by extrusion and shall be of PVC
conforming to the requirements SOW
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) of Type ST-2 PVC compound as per IS: 5831.
& SPECIFICATIONS The266
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thickness of inner sheath shall be as per Table-4 of IS: 1554 (Part-1). Single core cables shall
have no inner sheath.
3.8.5 All cables shall be provided with armour except those specifically specified as unarmoured.
For single core cables intended for use on AC system, the armouring shall be of non-magnetic
material. For multicore cables, the armour shall be by single round galvanised steel wires
where the calculated diameter below armouring does not exceed 13 mm and by galvanised
steel strips where this dimension is greater than 13 mm. Requirement and methods of tests for
armour material and uniformity of galvanisation shall be considered as per IS - 3975 and IS -
10810 (Part 41). The dimensions of armour shall be considered as per method (b) of IS - 1554
(Part -1). For single core cables, the armour shall be with H4 grade hard drawn aluminium
round wire of 2.5 mm diameter.
3.8.6 The outer sheath for the cables shall be applied by extrusion and shall be formulated for lower
smoke and shall be of PVC compound conforming to the requirements of type ST-2
compound as per IS: 5831. The minimum and average thickness of outer sheath for
unarmoured cables and minimum thickness of outer sheath for armoured cables shall be as per
Table-7 of IS: 1554 (Part -1).
3.8.7 If heat resisting PVC cables are specified in the data sheet, it shall be possible to continuously
operate the cable at a maximum conductor temperature of 85°C under full load condition and
160°C under short-circuit condition.
3.8.8 For XLPE insulated cables, it shall be possible to continuously operate the cable at a
maximum conductor temperature of 90°C under full load condition and 250°C under short-
circuit condition.
3.8.9 The fire survival cables shall meet the following additional requirements :
i) The insulation shall be of EPR or equivalent material with glass mica tape below or
above insulation.
ii) The cables shall meet requirement of circuit integrity test for a minimum period of 3
hours at maximum temperature of 950⁰ C.
3.9 High Voltage Cables
3.9.1 Power cables from 3.3kV and up to and including 33kV systems shall be Aluminium/ Copper
conductor, XLPE insulated, sheathed, armoured/ unarmoured and overall PVC sheathed.
3.9.2 The conductors shall be stranded and compacted circular for all cables.
3.9.3 All cables rated 3.8/ 6.6kV and above shall be provided with both conductor screening and
insulation screening. The conductors shall be provided with non-metallic extruded semi
conducting screen.
3.9.4 The core insulation shall be with cross linked polyethylene insulating compound dry cured,
applied by extrusion. It shall be free from voids and shall withstand all mechanical and
thermal stresses under steady state and transient operating conditions. It shall conform to the
properties given in Table-1 of IS: 7098 (Part -2).
3.9.5 The insulation screen shall consist of non-metallic extruded semi-conducting compound in
combination with a non-magnetic metallic copper screen. The copper screen for all the three
cores together shall be capable of carrying the single line to ground fault current value and the
duration specified in the data sheet. For single core cable, copper screen provided shall be
capable of carrying the single line to ground fault current value and the duration specified in
the data sheet.
3.9.6 The conductor screen, XLPE insulation and insulation screen shall all be extruded in one
operation by 'Triple Extrusion' process to ensure perfect bonding between the layers. The core
identification shall be by coloured strips or by printed numerals.
3.9.7 The inner sheath shall be applied over the laid up cores by extrusion and shall conform to the
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL)of type ST 2 compound
requirements of IS: 5831. The extruded innerPAGE
SOW & SPECIFICATIONS sheath
NO.shall
267 OFbe of
1216
uniform thickness. In case of single core cables, there shall be extruded inner sheath between
insulation metallic screen and armouring.
3.9.8 All cables shall be provided with armour except those specifically specified as unarmoured.
For single core cables intended for use on AC system, the armouring shall be of non-magnetic
material. For multicore cables, the armour shall be by galvanised steel strips. Requirement and
methods of tests for armour material and uniformity of galvanisation shall be as per IS - 3975
and IS -10810 (Part 41). The dimensions of armour shall be as per method (b) of IS - 7098
(Part -2). For single core cables, the armour shall be with H4 grade hard drawn aluminium
round wire of 2.5 mm diameter.
3.9.9 The outer sheath of the cables shall be applied by extrusion over the armouring and shall be of
PVC compound conforming to the requirements of Type ST 2 compound of IS: 5831. The
minimum and average thickness of outer sheath for unarmoured cables and minimum
thickness of outer sheath for armoured cables shall be as per IS: 7098 (Part-2).
3.9.10 The thickness of the insulation, inner sheath shall be governed by values given in Table-4 and
Table-5 of IS: 7098 (Part -2).
4.1 The termination and straight through jointing kits for use on the systems shall be suitable for
the type of cables offered as per this specification and shall meet requirements of IS 13573.
4.2 The accessories shall be supplied in kit form. Each component of the kit shall carry the
manufacturer's mark of origin.
4.3 The kit shall include all stress grading, insulating and sealing materials apart from conductor
fittings and consumable items. An installation instruction sheet shall also be included in each
kit.
4.4 The contents of the accessories kit including all consumable shall be suitable for storage
without deterioration at a temperature of 45º C, with shelf life extending to more than 5 years.
The terminating kits shall be suitable for termination of the cables to an indoor switchgear or
to a weatherproof cable box of an outdoor mounted transformer/ motor. For outdoor
terminations, weather shields/ sealing ends and any other accessories required shall also form
part of the kit. The terminating kits shall be from one of the makes/ types mentioned in the
data sheet.
The straight through jointing kits shall be suitable for installation on overhead trays, concrete
lined trenches, and ducts and for underground burial with uncontrolled backfill and possibility
of flooding by water and chemicals. These shall have protection against any mechanical
damage and suitably designed to be protected against rodent and termite attack. The inner
sheath similar to that provided for cables shall be provided as part of straight through joint.
The jointing kits shall be from one of the makes/ types mentioned in the data sheet.
The cables shall be tested and inspected at the manufacturer’s works. Manufacturer shall
furnish all necessary information concerning the raw material supply to EIL/ Owner's
inspectors. The inspector shall have free access to the manufacturer's works for the purpose of
inspecting the process of manufacture in all its stages and will have the power to reject any
material, which appears to be of unsuitable description or of unsatisfactory quality. For HV
cables, the vendor shall give at least 2 weeks advance notice to the purchaser, regarding the
date of testing to enable purchaser’s representative to witness the tests.
5.1 Cables
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 268 OF 1216
5.1.1 After completion of manufacture of cables and prior to despatch, the cables shall be subjected
to type, routine, acceptance and special tests as detailed below. The test reports for all cables
shall be got approved from the Engineer before despatch of the cables.
5.1.2 All routine tests, acceptance tests, type tests and additional type tests for improved fire
performance shall be carried out as listed in IS: 1554 (Part-1) and IS: 7098 (Part-2) on PVC
and XLPE insulated cables respectively.
5.1.3 The test requirements for PVC insulation and sheath of cables shall be as per latest revision of
IS: 5831.
5.1.4 Test for Resistance to Ultra Violet Radiation: This test shall be carried out as per ASTM-G-53
or ASTM-G-154 on outer sheath. The retention value of tensile strength and ultimate
elongation after the test shall be minimum 60 % of tensile strength and ultimate elongation
before the test. Test certificates with respect to this test (not older than one year) from
recognised testing laboratory to be furnished for review by EIL before despatch clearance of
cables. In case test certificates are not available, test is to be conducted by vendor at his own
cost in any recognised test laboratory or in house testing laboratory, before despatch clearance
of cables. Sampling for this test is to be done randomly once for each order, provided outer
sheath remains same.
5.1.5 Acceptance tests as per IS-1554 (Part-1) and IS-7098 (Part-2) and the following special tests
to be performed on the cables as per sampling plan for all cables. However these tests are
required to be witnessed by EIL/ Owner for HV cables.
a. Accelerated water absorption test for insulation as per NEMA-WC-70. (For PVC
insulated cables) and as per NEMA-WC-53 (for XLPE/ EPR insulated cables). Test
certificates with respect to this test (not older than one year) from recognised testing
laboratory to be furnished for review by EIL before despatch clearance of cables. In case
test certificates are not available, test is to be conducted by vendor at his own cost in any
recognized test laboratory or in house testing laboratory, before despatch clearance of
cables. Sampling for this test is to be done randomly once for each order, provided type of
insulation remains same.
b. Dielectric Retention Test: The dielectric strength of the cable insulation tested in
accordance with NEMA-WC-70 at 75 ± 1º C shall not be less than 50 % of the original
dielectric strength. (For PVC insulated cables). Test certificates with respect to this test
(not older than one year) from recognised testing laboratory to be furnished for review by
EIL before despatch clearance of cables. In case test certificates are not available, test is
to be conducted by vendor at his own cost in any recognized test laboratory or in house
testing laboratory, before despatch clearance of cables. Sampling for this test is to be done
randomly and once for each order.
c. Oxygen Index Test: The test shall be carried out as per IS-10810 (Part 58). Sampling to
be done for every offered lot/size as per sampling plan.
d. Flammability Test: The test shall be carried out on finished cable as per IS-10810 (Part 61
& 62). Sampling for these tests is to be done randomly once for each order, provided
outer sheath remains same. The acceptance criteria for tests conducted shall be as under:
Part-61-The cable meets the requirement if there is no visible damage on the test
specimen within 300 mm from its upper end
Part-62-The maximum extent of the charred portion measured on the test sample should
not have reached a height exceeding 2.5 m above the bottom edge of the burner at the
front of the ladder.
e. Test for rodent and termite repulsion property shall be done by analysing the property by
chemical method.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 269 OF 1216
5.1.6 Following tests shall be carried out to prove FRLS property of the cable.
c. Halogen acid gas emission as per IEC-60754 Part 1 i.e. to determine the % of release of
hydrochloric acid gas from the FRLS sheath under fire which shall be 20% (max.)
d. Smoke Density Test shall be as per ASTM D - 2843 and Smoke Density Rating of FRLS
Sheath shall be 60% (max.).
5.1.7 The test for circuit integrity for fire survival cables shall be carried out as per IEC-60331
(Part-21).
Type tests should have been carried out to prove the general qualities and design of a given
type of termination/ jointing system as per IS-13573. The type test certificates from
independent testing laboratory shall be submitted before despatch.
6.1 Cables shall be despatched in non-returnable wooden drums of suitable barrel diameter,
securely packed, with the take-off end fully protected against mechanical damage. Ferrous
parts used shall be treated with a suitable rust preventive finish or coating to avoid rusting
during transit or storage.
6.2 On the flange of the drum, necessary information such as project title, manufacturer’s name,
type, size, voltage grade of cable, length of cable in metres, drum no., cable code, BIS
certification mark, gross weight etc. shall be printed. An arrow shall be printed on the drum
with suitable instructions to show the direction of rotation of the drum.
6.3.1 MV Cables
6.3.3 HV Power Cables Above 11kV Grade and upto 33kV Grade
However exact drum lengths shall be finalised during order execution. A tolerance of ± 3 %
shall be permissible for each drum. However overall tolerance on each size of cable shall be
limited to ± 2%.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 270 OF 1216
SPECIFICATION
FOR
COMMUNICATION AND
FIRE ALARM CABLES
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0052, Rev A)
1.0 SCOPE
2.3 In case of imported cables, standards of the country of origin shall be applicable, if these
standards are equivalent to or stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.4 The cables shall also conform to the provisions of the CEA Regulations and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.5 In case Indian standards are not available for any material, standards issued by IEC/ BS/ VDE/
IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
4.3.3 The colours used for insulation shall conform as nearly as practicable to the standard colours
as per IS-9938. The wire insulation shall have colours in accordance with Table-2 of DOT
specification GR/WIR-06/03. The applied colour shall neither have deleterious effect on the
electrical, mechanical or ageing properties of basic insulation nor shall get damaged by any
friction etc.
4.3.4 For single pair cables, the colour shall be incorporated in the insulation.
4.3.5 For multi pair cables, cores shall have uniform pattern of continuous spiral (Pitch not
exceeding 25mm) to facilitate easy identification. This may be done by the application of one
or more coloured strips on a base colour or by direct extrusion.
4.3.6 Alternately, colouring may consist of concentric coloured rings or dots or dashes on the base
colour. The coloured rings, dots or dashes shall have a width of not less than 1.0mm and shall
be repeated along the length of the insulation at an interval not less than 15mm and not more
than 25mm.
4.3.7 The dots or dashes shall be applied on diametrically opposite sides of the insulation, so that all
colours are visible when the insulation is viewed from any side.
4.4 Twisting
4.10.2 All cables covered in this specification shall be flame retardant low smoke (FRLS). The other
sheath shall be with oxygen index 29% at 27+20C and possess flame retardant low smoke
properties meeting the requirements of IS 10810 Part-62 category - AF. In addition, suitable
chemicals shall be added to the PVC compound of the outer sheath to protect the cable against
rodent and termite attack.
4.10.3 The thickness of outer sheath shall be as per IS-1554 (Part 1).
4.10.4 The outer sheath shall fit tightly on the armour and shall be applied in such a manner that no
undue residual strain is left in the material.
4.10.5 The outer sheath shall be red in colour for cables to be used for fire alarm system, grey in
colour for cables to be used for telephone & communication system and black in colour for all
other functions.
4.10.6 Sequential marking of the length of the cable, in meters, shall be provided on the outer sheath
at every one meter. The marking shall be legible and indelible by suitable method.
4.10.7 The overall diameter of the cables shall be strictly as per the values declared in the data sheet,
subject to a maximum tolerance of +2mm.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 276 OF 1216
4.11 The fire survival cables (if specified in data sheet) shall meet the following additional
requirements:
i) The insulation shall be of EPR or equivalent material with glass mica tape below or above
insulation.
ii) The cables shall meet requirement of circuit integrity test for a minimum period of 3
hours at maximum temperature of 950⁰ C.
iii) Vendor shall have the test certificate for circuit integrity test as per IEC: 60331-21.
4.12 Cable Capacitance
4.12.1 The core to core capacitance of the cables shall not exceed 100nF/km at 1kHz.
4.12.2 The core to screen capacitance for the screened cables shall not exceed 250nF/km at 1kHz.
5.0 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR JELLY FILLED CABLES
5.1 Jelly filled telecom cables shall in general conform to the requirements of DOT specification
GR/CUG-01/03.
5.2 Conductors
5.2.1 The conductors shall consist of annealed, high conductivity solid copper wire, smoothly
drawn, circular in cross-section, uniform in quality, free from defects and uniformly coated
with pure tin and shall conform to Cl. 3.0 of DOT specification GR/CUG-01/03.
5.3 Insulation
5.3.1 Each conductor shall be insulated with insulating grade PE conforming to Cl. 4.0 of DOT
specification GR/CUG-01/03.
5.4 Twisting
The two insulated conductors of a pair shall be uniformly twisted with a suitable right hand
lay, which shall not exceed 150mm.
5.5 Core Formation
The core formation shall conform to Cl. 6.0 of DOT specification GR/CUG-01/03.
5.6 Filling Compound
5.6.1 The cable core shall be filled with a suitable stable water resistant compound, which shall be
compatible with the insulation, binders and tapes used in the cable.
5.11.5 The maximum diameter over outer sheath shall conform to Table-7 of DOT specification
GR/CUG-01/03.
5.12 Cable Capacitance
The average mutual capacitance of the pairs measured at 800 to 1000Hz shall be 52 ± 3 nF/km.
However, the mutual capacitance of individual pairs shall be within the limits of 52 ± 4.5
nF/km.
6.0 INSPECTION, TESTING AND ACCEPTANCE
6.1 The cables shall be tested and examined at the manufacturer's works. All the materials
employed in the manufacture of the cable shall be subjected to examination, testing and
approval by EIL/ Owner. Manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information concerning the
supply to EIL/ Owner's inspectors. The inspector shall have free access to the manufacturer's
works for the purpose of inspecting the process of manufacture in all its stages and will have
the power to reject any material, which appears to be of unsuitable description or of
unsatisfactory quality.
6.2 The following acceptance tests shall be conducted on the completed jelly filled cables as per
the test procedures given in DOT specification GR/CUG-01/03 and this specification:
i. Measurement of diameter of conductor, over inner sheath & over outer sheath.
ii. Measurement of thickness of insulation, inner sheath, screen, armour & outer sheath.
iii. Measurement of resistance of conductor.
iv. Measurement of resistance unbalance.
v. Continuity check & measurement of resistance of Poly-al tape.
vi. Colour coding.
vii. Conductor continuity test.
viii. Mutual capacitance test.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 278 OF 1216
ix. Capacitance unbalance test.
x. Cross talk test.
xi. Attenuation test.
xii. Insulation resistance test.
xiii. Dielectric strength test.
xiv. Drip test.
xv. Armour galvanisation test.
xvi. Conductor annealing test.
xvii. Measurement of drum length.
6.3 Following tests shall be carried out to prove FRLS property of the cable.
c. Halogen acid gas emission as per IEC-60754 Part 1 i.e. To determine the % of release of
hydrochloric acid gas from the FRLS sheath under fire which shall be 20% (max.)
d. Smoke Density Test shall be as per ASTM D - 2843 and Smoke Density Rating of FRLS
Sheath shall be 60% (max.).
6.4 The test for circuit integrity for fire survival cables shall be carried out as per IEC-60331 (Part-
21).
6.5 The following tests shall be conducted on the completed non jelly filled cables as per the test
procedures given in DOT specification GR/WIR-06/03 and this specification:
6.5.1 Acceptance tests
i. Measurement of diameter of conductor, over inner sheath & over outer sheath.
ii. Measurement of thickness of insulation, inner sheath, screen, armour & outer sheath.
iii. Measurement of resistance of conductor.
iv. Colour coding.
v. Conductor continuity test.
vi. Mutual capacitance test.
vii. Capacitance unbalance test.
viii. Insulation resistance test.
ix. High voltage test.
x. Armour galvanisation test.
xi. Conductor annealing test.
xii. Measurement of drum length.
The non jelly filled cables shall also be subjected to following special tests.
The special test shall be conducted on one sample from each lot. The sample will be selected
by the inspector.
7.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
7.1 Cables shall be dispatched in non-returnable steel drums of suitable barrel diameter, securely
packed, with the take-off end fully protected against mechanical damage.
7.2 On the flange of the drum, necessary information such as project title, manufacturer's name,
type, size, length of cable in meters, drum no., cable code, BIS certification mark, gross
weight, ‘Owner’s particulars’, ‘P.O. numbers’ etc., shall be printed. An arrow shall be printed
on the drum with suitable instructions to show the direction of rotation of the drum.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 279 OF 1216
7.3 The drum lengths for cables shall be as below:
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS
3.0 SITE CONDITIONS
4.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
5.0TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR BUSDUCT (COMMON FOR BOTH AIR INSULATED
AND SANDWICH TYPE BUSDUCT)
6.0 SPECIFIC TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR AIR INSULATED BUSDUCT
7.0 PAINTING
8.0 INSPECTION, TESTING AND ACCEPTANCE
9.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
1.0 SCOPE
2.0 CODES AND STANDARDS
3.0 SITE CONDITIONS
4.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
5.0 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
6.0 INSPECTION, TESTING AND ACCEPTANCE
7.0 PACKING AND DESPATCH
1.0 SCOPE
5.0 PERFORMANCE
9.0 PAINTING
11.0 CERTIFICATION
1.0 SCOPE
This specification covers the design, manufacture, testing, packing and supply of energy
efficient-High efficiency (IE2) three phase medium voltage squirrel cage induction motors.
2.2 In case of imported motors, standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if these
standards are equivalent or stringent than the applicable Indian Standards.
2.3 The motors shall also conform to the provisions of CEA regulations and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian Standards are not available, standards issued by IEC/ BS/ VDE/ IEEE/
JEC/NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
The offered equipment shall be brand new with state of the art technology and proven field track
record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
Motors shall be suitable for operating satisfactorily under specified site conditions of LEH (refer
elsewhere). Suitable de-rating factor shall be considered by vendor while selection of motor
ratings.
Unless otherwise agreed, motors shall be designed for continuous operation at rated output
under the following conditions:
a) The terminal voltage differing from its rated value by not more than + 6 % or
b) The frequency differing from its rated value by not more the + 3 % or
c) Any combination of (a) and (b)
4.3 Starting
d) Unless otherwise specified, all motors shall be suitable for starting under specified load
conditions with 75 % of the rated voltage at the motor terminals.
e) Motors shall be designed to allow the minimum number of consecutive starts indicated
in Table below:
Motors shall be suitable for either direction of rotation. In case unidirectional fan is provided for
motors, direction of rotation for which the motor is designed shall be permanently indicated by
means of an arrow. Directional arrow should be manufactured from corrosion resistant material.
When a motor is provided with bi-directional fans, a double-headed arrow should be provided.
Normally, clockwise rotation is desired as observed from the driving (coupling) end, when the
terminals UVW are connected to a power supply giving a terminal phase sequence in the order
UVW. Counter-clockwise rotation of the motor shall be obtained by connecting the power
supply to terminals so that the phase sequence corresponds to the reversed alphabetical
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 300 OF 1216
sequence of the terminal letters. Ample space shall be provided at the terminal box for
interchanging any two external leads for obtaining the reverse phase sequence.
5.0 PERFORMANCE
5.1 Motors shall be rated for continuous duty (S 1 ), unless otherwise specified.
5.2 Unless specified, the starting current (as % rated current) shall be limited to maximum 600-
700% (based on number of poles and KW rating) as per IS 12615:2011, subject to IS tolerance
5.3 In particular cases, when the starting current is to be limited, care shall be taken such that the
design values of torque meets the load requirement while at the same time complying to clause
4.3 above of this specification. Unless otherwise specified the minimum pull-up torque of
motors, at rated voltage & frequency shall be minimum 50% of the rated full load torque.
5.4 In particular cases, when the starting with reduced voltage is specified, care shall be taken such
that the design values of torque meets the load requirement while at the same time complying to
clause 4.3 above of this specification.
5.5 Starting torque and minimum torque of the motor shall be compatible with the speed torque
curve of the driven equipment under specified starting and operating conditions.
In case where characteristics of driven equipment are not available while selecting the motor,
minimum starting torque shall be 110% of rated value for motors up to 75 kW and shall be 90%
of rated value for motors above 75 kW.
5.6 The breakdown torque at the rated voltage shall be not less than 175% of the rated load torque
with no negative tolerance. Unless otherwise agreed, the breakdown torque shall not exceed
300% of the rated load torque.
In case of motors driving equipment with pulsating loads (e.g. reciprocating compressors,
crushers, ball mills) the minimum value of pull out torque at 75% of the rated voltage shall be
more than the peak value of pulsating torque and the current pulsation shall be limited to 40%.
5.7 Motors fed by variable frequency drive shall additionally meet the following requirements.
5.7.1 The motors shall be suitable for the current wave forms produced by the power supply including
harmonics generated by the drive. The necessary coordination by motor manufacturers with
drive manufacturers regarding harmonics generated by VFD shall be taken care and
incorporated in motor design suitably.
5.7.2 The motors shall be designed to operate continuously at any speed over the range as per process
requirement with minimum range as 10–100% of rated speed or as specified in data sheet. The
characteristics shall be based on the application – in terms of constant torque / variable torque as
per the driven equipment. Additional cooling fan shall be provided if required to limit the
temperature rise to specified limits, alternatively option of applying suitable de-rating may be
considered.
5.7.3 The motors shall withstand torque pulsation resulting from harmonics generated by the solid
state power supply.
5.7.4 The motors required to be transferred to DOL bypass mode shall be rated for specified
variations in line voltage and frequency.
5.8 The minimum values for performance characteristics of these motors shall be as given in the
tables 1, 2 & 3 of IS 12615-2011 for IE2 motors, subjected to tolerance as per IS/IEC. Motor
meant for application with VFD, the efficiency value can be one class lower as per IS.
6.1 Windings
6.1.2 The winding shall be tropicalised. The windings shall preferably be vacuum impregnated.
Alternately the windings shall be suitably varnished, baked and treated with epoxy gel for
operating satisfactorily in humid and corrosive atmospheres.
6.1.3 Windings shall be adequately braced to prevent any relative movement during operation. In this
respect, particular care shall be taken for the stator windings for direct-on-line starting squirrel
cage motors. Insulation shall be provided between coils of different phases that lie together.
Core laminations must be capable of withstanding burnout for rewind at 350 ºC without damage
or loosening.
6.1.4 In case of motors driving equipment with pulsating loads, special care shall be taken for the
joints of rotor bars and end rings to avoid premature failures due to induced fatigue stresses.
6.1.5 The windings shall be connected in delta. However, for motors rated 2.2 kW and below, star
connection may be accepted. In case of motors with star-delta starting, the motor windings shall
be fully insulated for delta connection.
6.1.6 The ends of the windings shall be brought out into a terminal box. These shall be terminated by
means of terminals mounted on an insulating base made of non-hygroscopic and non-flammable
material.
6.1.7 All motors shall be provided with six terminals and suitable links to connect them in star or in
delta except for motors rated up to and including 2.2 kW which may be accepted with three
terminals.
6.2.1 Unless otherwise agreed, the terminal box shall be located on the right hand side as viewed from
the driving (coupling) end. The terminal box shall have side cable entry from non-driving end.
However, as a special case, terminal box located on top may also be accepted, particularly for
hazardous area motors, in case manufacturer has only top mounted terminal box design which is
duly tested/certified by CIMFR and approved by PESO for installation in hazardous area. The
terminal box design shall allow rotation in steps of 90 o C to facilitate cable entry from any
direction at site.
6.2.2 Terminal box cover shall be provided with handles to facilitate easy removal. However, for
terminal box covers weighing less than 5 kg., terminal box covers without handles can be
accepted.
6.2.3 The terminal box shall be provided entries for suitable cable glands corresponding to the size of
the specified cable. Crimp type tinned Copper lugs and nickel-plated brass (or aluminum if
specifically required), double compression type cable glands shall be supplied along with the
motors for the specified cable sizes for power and space heater cables.
6.2.4 For flameproof motors, terminal box can be provided in increased safety ‘Exe’ execution.
6.2.5 The terminals, cable lugs, terminal box, cable entries and cable glands shall be suitable for the
maximum cables sizes as specified below for 2 pole, 4 pole or 6 pole motors:
6.2.6 Cable sizes for motors having synchronous speeds 750 RPM and below shall be as agreed
between the purchaser and manufacturer.
6.3.1 The minimum degree of motor enclosures including terminal boxes and bearing housing shall
be IP-55 as per IS.
6.3.2 Motors for outdoor use shall be suitable for installation and satisfactory operation without any
protective shelter or canopy. Motor casing shall be provided with a suitable drain for removal of
condensed moisture except in case of flameproof motors (Type Ex d/Exde).
6.3.3 All internal and external metallic parts, which may come into contact with cooling air, shall be
of corrosion resistant material or appropriately treated to resist the corrosive agents, which may
be present in the atmosphere. Screws and bolts shall be of rust proof material or protected
against corrosion.
6.3.4 Unless otherwise agreed, motors shall have standard frame sizes (min.) for various output
ratings as stipulated in IS.
6.4.1 Motors shall have grease lubricated ball or roller bearings. In all cases, the bearings shall be
chosen to provide a minimum L-10 rating life of 5 years, (40, 000 hours) at rated operating
conditions
(The L-10 rating life is the number of hours at constant speed that 90% of a group of identical
bearings will complete or exceed before the first evidence of failure).
6.4.2 The bearings shall be adequate to absorb axial thrust produced by the motor itself or due to shaft
expansion. Motors designed to handle external thrust from the driven equipment shall be
supplied with a thrust bearing at the non-driving end.
6.4.3 In cases such as pumps for hot liquids where the driven equipment operates at high
temperatures, bearings shall be cooled by a shaft-mounted fan. This shall ensure efficient
ventilation of the bearing and disperse the heat transmitted from the driven equipment by
conduction or convection.
6.4.4 Bearings shall be capable of grease injection from outside without removal of covers with
motors in the running conditions. The bearing boxes shall be provided with necessary features
to prevent loss of grease or entry of dust / moisture e.g. labyrinth seal/ oil seal/ V seal. Where
grease nipples are provided, these shall be associated, where necessary, with appropriately
located relief devices, which ensure passage of grease through the bearings.
6.4.5 Pre-lubricated sealed bearings may be considered provided a full guarantee is given for 4 to 5
years of trouble-free service without the necessity of re-lubrication.
For motors operating in hazardous area, the fans shall be of an anti-static non-sparking material.
6.6 Rotor
The rotor shall be of squirrel cage type, dynamically balanced to provide a low vibration level
and long service life for the bearings. Die cast aluminum rotors for motors in hazardous areas
may be accepted provided the same are type tested and approved by competent authorities.
Motors shall be provided with a single shaft extension with key-way and full key. Motor shaft
shall be sized to withstand 10 times the rated design torque.
All motors weighing more than 30 kg. shall be provided with lifting hooks of adequate capacity.
Two earth terminals located preferably on diametrically opposite sides shall be provided for
each motor. Necessary nuts and spring washers shall be provided for earth connection.
All motors rated 30 kW and above shall be provided with 240 V anti-condensation heaters,
sized and located so as to prevent condensation of moisture during shutdown periods.
For motors with heaters installed in hazardous atmospheres (Zone - 1 or Zone - 2), such heaters
shall conform to the provisions of applicable Indian Standards and temperature classification
specified in the motor data sheet.
The heater leads shall be brought out, preferably, to a separate terminal box which shall be of
the same specification and grade of protection as the main terminal box.
A warning label with indelible red inscription shall be provided on the motor to indicate that the
heater supply shall be isolated before carrying out any work on the motor.
In addition to the motor rating plate, a separate number plate for motor tag number shall be
fixed in a readily visible position. This number shall be as per the motor data sheets.
The first actual critical speed of stiff rotors shall not be lower than 120 % of the synchronous
speed. For flexible rotors this shall be between 60 % and 80 % of the synchronous speed; the
second actual critical speed shall be above 120 % of the synchronous speed.
9.0 PAINTING
All metal surfaces shall undergo manufacturer’s standard cleaning /painting cycle. After
preparation of the under surface, the equipment shall be painted with two coats of epoxy based
final paint. Color shade of final paint shall be 632 of IS: 5/ RAL-7035. All unpainted steel parts
shall be suitably treated to prevent rust formation. If these parts are moving elements, then these
shall
VOLUME-2 be greased.
(ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 304 OF 1216
10.0 INSPECTION AND TESTING
10.1 All tests shall be carried out at manufacturer’s shop under his care and expense.
10.2 The manufacturer shall submit all internal test records of the tests carried out by him on the
bought-out items, motor sub-assembly and complete motor assembly.
10.3 The manufacturer shall carry out the following routine and acceptance tests as per applicable
Standards/ITP on all the motors.
a) Visual check (Nameplate, terminal box location, terminal type, clearance, size, entries,
space adequacy & gland size, direction of rotation etc.)
b) Dimension check (shaft height etc.)
c) Cable glands, cable lugs size and no. of entries in terminal box.
d) Winding resistance
e) No load test & measurement of voltage, speed, current, power input
f) Measurement of starting torque, starting current, full load torque, breakdown torque
g) Reduced voltage starting & running
h) Insulation resistance before and after high voltage test
i) High voltage
j) Vibration
10.4 The manufacturer shall submit the following type test certificates (one sample from each
type/rating):
a) Full load test & measurement of voltage, current, power slip, power factor, bearing,
noise
b) Efficiency & pf at 100%, 75% and 50% load
c) Temperature rise test
d) Momentary overload test
e) Vibration
f) Noise level
g) Over speed
h) Measurement of starting torque, starting current, full load torque.
10.5 For VFD fed motors, all tests as specified in the VFD specification shall be followed in addition
to the above.
11.0 CERTIFICATION
The motors and associated equipment shall have test certificates issued by recognised
independent test house (CIMFR/ CPRI/ ERTL/ BASEEFA/ LCIE/ UL/ FM/ KLPL or
equivalent). All indigenous motors shall conform to Indian standards and shall be certified by
recognized testing agencies. All motors (indigenous & imported) shall also have valid statutory
approvals (e.g. PESO, DGMS etc). as applicable for the specified location. All indigenous
flameproof motors shall have valid BIS license and marking as required by statutory authorities.
All the equipment shall be divided into several sections for protection and ease of handling
during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for transportation by ship/rail or
trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polythene sheets before being placed in crates/cases
to prevent damage to the finish. Crates/cases shall have skid bottom for handling. Special
notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘Center of gravity’, ‘Weight’, ‘Owner’s particulars’,
‘PO Nos.’ etc. shall be clearly marked on the package together with other details as per purchase
order.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before installation. The packing shall
be completely suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains/high ambient temperature,
unless otherwise agreed.
1.0 SCOPE
4.0 DEFINITIONS
18.0 TRAINING
1.1 The intent of this specification is to define the functional and design requirements for an
Integrated Fire Alarm System for industrial plants and buildings. This specification covers the
requirements for selection, design and engineering, manufacture, testing at vendor's works,
supply and installation, testing at site and commissioning unless otherwise stated.
1.2 The Integrated Fire Alarm System shall be conventional or micro processor based analogue
addressable system comprising MCPs, detectors; conventional or microprocessor based Fire
Alarm panels and associated equipment detailed hereunder and in Project data sheets/
drawings.
2.1 The fire alarm system and the components used shall conform to the latest edition of the
following Codes/Standards, other relevant Indian Standards and International Standards as
applicable.
2.2 Standards of country of origin shall be applicable if these standards are equivalent or more
stringent than the applicable Indian Standards in case of imported equipment.
2.3 Equipment shall also conform to the provisions of CEA regulations and other statutory
regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by
IEC/BS/VDE/IEEE/NEMA/UL/FM/VdS or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any contradiction between various referred standards/specifications/data sheet and
statutory regulations, the most stringent requirement shall govern and decision of owner in
this regard shall be final.
3.1 Offered equipment shall be brand new with established state of the art technology and having
proven field track record. No prototype equipment shall be offered.
3.2 Vendor shall be responsible for design & engineering and manufacturing of the complete
system and equipment to fully meet the intent and requirements of this specification and
attached data sheets.
3.3 All equipment and accessories required for completeness of the system, whether specifically
mentioned or not but considered essential for satisfactory performance, shall be included by
the vendor as part of the offered system.
3.4 The system integrator shall coordinate with the manufacturers of various bought-out items
associated with the system as required, and shall freely and readily supply all technical
information as and when asked for.
3.5 All equipment required to be located in hazardous areas shall have test certificates issued by
recognized independent test house such as CIMFR, ERTL, BASEEFA, UL, FM or equivalent.
Indigenous equipment shall conform to Indian standards and shall be certified by Indian
testing agencies. Equipment (indigenous & imported) shall also have valid statutory approvals
e.g. PESO, DGMS as applicable for the specified location. Indigenous flameproof equipment
shall also have valid BIS license and marking as required by statutory authority.
4.0 DEFINITIONS
4.1 CFAP
It is the main or central fire alarm panel located in fire station or in disaster management
control room, which receives inputs from automatic and manual Fire alarm devices and
supplies power to detection and notification devices along with sub-systems where applicable.
CFAP provides interface with telephone exchange, plant’s public address system etc. and has
features, such as provision to activate plant-wide sirens. CFAP is supported by mimic/
graphical display for geographical depiction of alarms either on panel or HMI.
4.2 Integrated Fire Alarm System
It signifies a comprehensive fire alarm system comprising all the distributed fire alarm panels
(repeater panels etc) having integration with CFAP for fire/ fault monitoring of total plant/
buildings. It provides audio/ visual alarm building/plant-wide having provisions for
connectivity with telephone exchange and public address system. It shall provide interfaces
with fire protection system and other systems like pressurization systems, air conditioning,
clean agent system, water spray system, Fire & Gas detection system etc. via potential free
contacts.
4.3 Field Devices
Devices such as detectors, MCPs, exit signs, hooters, siren etc. are termed as field devices.
4.4 Signal Loop (Signaling Circuit)/Signaling Line Circuit
A circuit or path between any combination of circuit interfaces, control units, or transmitters
over which multiple system input signals or output signals, or both are carried.
4.5 Notification Appliance Circuit
A circuit or path directly connected to notification appliances (eg. Bell, horn, speaker, strobe,
printer etc.)
4.6 Zone
A defined area within protected premises. A zone may define an area from which a signal
can be received, an area to which a signal can be sent or an area in which a form of control
can be executed.
5.2.1 Primary power supply will be provided by Owner at 240V, 50Hz, SPN at one point to each
Fire Alarm Panel. Suitable power distribution to various signaling and notification devices
shall be included in the vendor’s scope. For microprocessor based system, 240V, 50Hz, SPN
power supply to remotely located Repeater panel and sub-system, if any, shall be provided by
the Owner on the basis of actual system configuration and requirements.
5.2.2 Unless otherwise specified, secondary power supply for fire alarm panels shall be through
battery provided by the vendor. This shall have sufficient capacity to operate the fire alarm
system under quiescent load (system operating in a non-alarm condition) i.e. to operate a local
central station or proprietary Fire alarm system for a minimum of 24 hours. At the end of that
period, this shall be capable of operating all alarm notification devices used for evacuation
and to direct aid to the location of emergency for 5 minutes.
The secondary power supply for in-building fire emergency voice/alarm communication
service shall be capable of operating the system under quiescent load for a minimum of 24
hours and then be capable of operating the system during a fire and other emergency
conditions for 15 minutes at maximum connected load.
The secondary power supply capacity required shall include all power supply loads that are
not automatically disconnected upon the transfer to secondary power supply.
Battery sizing calculations shall be reviewed during detailed engineering and there shall be no
cost/time implication for providing adequately sized batteries and chargers of approved rating
during the order execution.
Operation on secondary power shall not affect the required performance of a fire alarm
system or supervising station facility. The system shall produce the same alarm, supervisory
and trouble signals and indications.
The switch-over from primary source to secondary source, in the event of mains failure, shall
be automatic. Battery shall be VRLA/ SMF type as specified in the datasheet. Suitable
adequately rated battery charger shall be supplied as a part of secondary power source. Quick
charging of the battery from fully discharged state shall be attainable in 10-14 hours except
VRLA batteries, which shall follow the charging cycle according to supplier’s
recommendations.
6.1 General
Fire alarm system, under this specification, is envisaged to provide fire monitoring in
industrial plants and buildings. The system shall be designed to detect incipient fires, smoky
fires and flaming fires and generate audio/ visual alarm on detection of smoke or fire.
The system shall consist of automatic fire detectors and break glass units. Automatic fire
detectors shall work on the principle of sensing of smoke, heat or infrared / ultraviolet rays.
Depending on type of smoke, optical or ionization type detectors shall be used. Detectors
shall generally be provided in plant/ buildings. MCPs shall be provided at exit doors of the
buildings, exit routes of industrial plants and along service roads surrounding protected areas.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 311 OF 1216
Number of detectors and break glass units shall be decided as per guidelines given in
applicable codes and standards.
For FA system, Plant/ building shall be divided into fire monitoring zones. In defining zones,
care shall be taken to ensure that location of fire can be easily identified. No two buildings
shall be combined to form one zone. Detectors and MCPs at these buildings and plants shall
be connected to CFAP. These panels shall continuously monitor the state of these devices. On
sensing fire condition, an audio/ visual alarm shall be initiated identifying the zone where fire
is detected. Panels shall continuously monitor the health of the cabling and in case of short
circuit or open circuit fault alarm shall be activated. Fire alarm panels shall also have powered
outputs for switching on exit signs and hooters as specified in data sheet/ drawings. Further,
panels shall provide required output for interfacing with the Owner’s systems such as air
conditioning system or pressurization system or fire protection systems.
Alarms, if specified, shall be relayed to repeater panel provided in buildings like control
rooms/ administrative buildings to provide zone wise annunciation. In addition facility shall
be provided to actuate siren/ hooter.
For integrated fire alarm system where plant-wide large numbers of fire alarm panels are
envisaged, these panels shall be integrated to CFAP, which shall be located in fire station,
disaster management control room or in administrative control room of the building as per the
job requirements. The connectivity shall be achieved using data high way or dedicated cable
connection from each fire alarm panel to CFAP. In conventional system Mimic at CFAP shall
be provided for fire/ fault annunciation depicting geographical location in addition to the text/
LED on the CFAP. This will be in the form of graphics available at HMI in microprocessor
based system. If defined, CFAP shall have provision for automatic and manual actuation of
plant-wide siren as per operator’s choice. Interface with other systems such as telephone
exchange/ plant’s public address system shall be provided for communication required for
disaster management.
6.2.1 Fire alarm system shall be addressable microprocessor based having addressable type field
devices as specified in data sheet.
6.2.2 Microprocessor based fire alarm system shall generally comprise but not be limited to the
following equipment used in conjunction with addressable automatic detectors and
addressable MCPs as a minimum.
• CFAP consisting of computer based graphic work station and engineering station.
• Sirens and starters/siren control panels
• Hooters & exit sign
• Interface with Owner’s systems
• Data Highway
[Copper/ FO cable data highway complete with redundant architecture for
communication, hardware including communication port, switches, processor and power
supply.]
• Any other hardware/ Software required for rendering system complete.
6.2.3 As specified in data sheet, the system shall be provided with siren/s to be located at a suitable
location/s in the plant and it shall be actuated manually and automatically as selected by
operator from CFAP located at fire station/ other buildings.
7.1.4 PCBs shall have watchdog feature for self-diagnostic. Each PCB shall have LED for
annunciating card failure. Following self-diagnostic features shall be considered as minimum
for the system.
i) Open loop detection
ii) Short circuit detection
iii) Earth fault detection
iv) Power supply failure e.g. low battery voltage, main incoming supply fail
v) System faults (PCB failure)
7.1.5 Unless specified otherwise in data sheet, system architecture shall have minimum redundancy
indicated below at CFAP, however not limited to the same.
i) Redundant at processor level (communication processor and I/O card processor)
ii) Redundant communication port
iii) Redundant data highway cable. (For data highway ring topology will be
preferred)
iv) Redundant microprocessor
v) Redundant power supply card at all fire alarm panels (but with non-redundant
battery backup)
7.1.6 Data highway shall be using Fibre optic or twisted pair shielded copper cable as specified in
data sheets. Whether specified or not, data highway shall include all necessary hardware such
as modem, repeaters, network switches/ hubs etc including power supply system as required
to suit the length of data highway.
7.1.7 The communication shall be peer to peer between CFAP and other system components
connected on fire alarm system data highway.
7.1.8 Any fault in Analogue detector addressable loop (signaling loop/ circuit), notification
appliance circuit and data highway shall not impair communication, i.e. Communication/ flow
of analogue signal shall be possible from either end.
7.1.9 The loop cabling for wiring detectors and MCPs shall be class A, fault tolerant type as per
NFPA 72.
7.1.10 Fire alarm logic shall be programmable type. The logic for zone protected with clean agent
system/ CO 2 , shall be programmed to provide output for actuation after ensuring that there is
no false alarm using alarm verification feature. Similarly logic to switch ON sounders.
Beacon and hooters shall be programmable type. Exit sign shall remain ON all the time.
7.1.11 The logic shall be so programmed that it will ensure silencing of the current alarm by
ACCEPT push button & shall not prevent annunciation of subsequent fire alarm received
from any other location.
7.1.12 Signal-to noise ratio shall be high to avoid spurious actuation due to noise induced in the field
wiring because of proximity with power cables. Unless otherwise specified, fire alarm cables
laid in buildings shall be twisted pair, screened and unarmoured and shall be laid in conduits
while cable laid outdoor in plant shall be twisted pair, screened and armoured. If required
noise filters shall be provided at fire alarm panel.
7.1.14 Unless specified otherwise in data sheet, conductor size of loop cable shall be 1.5sqmm
copper. The allowable signal loop length shall not be less than 2 km.
7.1.15 Repeater panel shall have backlit alphanumeric LCD display to provide addresses and status
of each field device. In addition LEDs shall be provided for fire/ fault visual annunciation.
LED shall also be provided for Power supply healthy, Battery backup ON, Battery/ Charger
status.
7.1.16 Fire station shall be provided with redundant PC(s) with monitors for operator’s work
station and for engineering station. Any of the two should be possible to configure as
engineering station for programming off line. After Programming, the engineering station
will be connected to network as online operator’s workstation. Programming shall also
allow activating Siren from the keyboard in manual mode as per operator’s choice.
7.1.17 All field devices such as detectors and MCPs shall be addressable type. If available in
vendor’s design, hooters and exit signs may also be connected in addressable loop. Fault
isolators shall be provided to minimize outage of number of detectors/ MCPs in case of loop
cable fault. For hazardous area flame proof equipment shall be used. As far as possible, the
use of intrinsically safe field devices in hazardous area should be avoided. If unavoidable, due
care shall be taken care in design to avoid signal distortion and thus the mal-operation due to
cable capacitance and inductance.
7.1.18 System shall provide adequate EEPROM size to store minimum of 200 events fire/ fault. The
event shall be stored in LIFO structure. All events shall be time stamped.
7.1.19 Software access for either Zone programming or access to plant/ building graphic on monitor
shall be password protected. For viewing status of various field devices e.g. fire and fault
status password protection shall not be given.
7.1.20 All Fire alarm panels including repeater panels and CFAP shall be certified/ approved by an
international approving agency/ approving agency of country of origin as applicable.
7.2.1 Vendor shall supply CFAP along with PC based work stations. Application software shall be
installed in PC as Graphic User Interface. The graphic shall include geographical display of
locations of various plant areas including locations of addressable detectors and MCPs.
The navigation between various graphic pages shall be user friendly. Screen shall have
defined area to display the latest fire or fault alarm and shall also have facility to pop up the
graphic displaying the location of fire event.
Where specifically indicated CFAP shall include network PC based monitoring station based
on vendor’s system design directly connected to data highway with other peripherals such as
network switches/ controller (HUB).
7.2.2 CFAP shall monitor the status of each addressable field device indirectly connected on data
highway.
7.2.3 Engineering workstation shall be used for programming off-line. After programming, the
changed parameters shall be down loaded to other PC to work in synchronism as normal
operation. This station shall also have one laser printers connected to PCs working as
engineering printer.
7.2.4 The monitoring station/work station shall be equipped to display the overall plot plan showing
all MCPs along the unit roads. The display shall have three levels of penetration, which
permits zooming on to any process unit/area or any building. Further one may zoom into
specific rooms of the building and view the detectors below the false floor, above the false
7.2.5 Unless specified otherwise, adequately rated UPS with bypass shall be provided for the
workstations and printers of CFAP. Battery backup shall be sized as per criteria given under
5.2. Only normal supply shall be made available at one point by Owner at the location of
central fire alarm panel. Where both CFAP and PC based work stations are provided the
battery backup time for the UPS shall be 30 min. Battery back-up to CFAP shall be as per
clause 5.2.
7.2.6 It shall be possible to actuate plant-wide siren in auto/ manual mode. Unless otherwise
specified, manual actuation shall be done from keyboard of workstation. Auto actuation shall
be through software logic, which shall be finalized with end user during implementation.
Auto/Manual selection shall be provided at operator’s work station.
7.2.7 The minimum requirements for the PC and other peripherals shall be as stated below:
* Industrial type Latest generation PC
* DVD-RW
* Mouse and keyboard
* 24Inch coloured touch monitor
* Engineering laser jet coloured printer with 8 PPM
7.4.8 It shall be possible to provide multilevel access of fire alarm system. Read only access shall
not require password protection. Access for programming and access for controls from
keyboard shall be password protected. The levels of password protection shall be agreed with
plant operators at the time of commissioning of system.
7.4.9 Printer
Printer options shall include graphic laser printer. Printer used in the system shall provide real
time records of the system events and provide system reports on demand, and shall be
microprocessor controlled, high speed, read only (RO).
8.1 Fire Alarm System shall have required hardware to have interface with following plant
systems as specified in data sheet via potential free contacts.
a. Public Alarm Announcement system
b. Paging and plant communication systems
c. Plant data network
d. ISDN telephone exchange
e. Fire suppression system
f. Clean agent system
g. Fire & Gas detection system
h. Access Control System
9.0 NIL
10.0 PANEL CONSTRUCTION (CFAP)
10.1 All fire alarm Panels shall be free standing, floor mounting type unless specified otherwise and
shall be fabricated out of minimum 2mm thick CRCA sheets and doors shall be fabricated
out of minimum 1.6mm CRCA sheets. The panel shall be naturally ventilated in IP-41
enclosure protection as minimum.
The colour shade of final paint shall be 536 as per IS: 5, unless otherwise specified.
10.2.2 Power supply system including VRLA battery bank shall be mounted inside the panel.
10.2.3 Doors shall be provided with pistol grip handle with lock. Lamps shall be provided inside the
panel to provide adequate light for maintenance of equipment.
10.2.4 Cable entry shall be from bottom unless otherwise specified in the data sheet. Terminal strip
shall be provided for incoming / outgoing cables.
10.3.1 Wiring within the panel shall be harnessed in slotted plastic raceways enclosed with cover.
Control connections shall be done with 660V grade PVC insulated wires having stranded
copper conductors. 1.5mm2 size of wire shall normally be used for circuits with control fuse
rating of 10A or less. Control wiring for electronic circuits shall be through ribbon cable or
through copper wire minimum of 0.5mm dia. Panels shall be supplied completely pre-wired,
such that only field termination shall be required at site before it is energized.
10.3.2 PCBs for identical functions shall be interchangeable. PCBs shall be plug in type having
pin/edge connectors. PCBs shall be suitable for use in tropical, humid and dusty environment.
These shall be protected with anti fungus treatment.
10.3.3 Cables shall be terminated on terminal blocks. Clamp type terminals shall be of spring-
loaded, stacking type, mounted on rails. Terminals shall be sized to accept, as a minimum
2.5mm2 cross section conductors. Not more than one conductor shall be terminated on the
outgoing side of each terminal. At least 20 % spare terminals shall be provided in each panel
for termination of spare cores of cables.
10.4 Earthing
10.5.1 All nameplates for panel shall be engraved out of 3 ply (black-white- black) lamicoid sheets
or anodized aluminum. Back-engraved Perspex sheet nameplates will also be acceptable.
Engraving shall be done with square groove cutters. Hard paper or self-adhesive plastic tape
nameplates shall not be acceptable.
10.5.2 Labels shall be provided for every component on the cards, connecting wires as well as for
the terminals in the terminal strip inside the panel. Wiring diagram shall be pasted inside the
panel door as required for termination and maintenance.
10.5.3 Special warning plates shall be provided on all removable covers or doors giving access to
energized metallic parts above 24 volts.
10.6 Painting
10.6.1 All metal surfaces shall be thoroughly cleaned and degreased to remove mill scale, rust,
grease and dirt. Fabricated structures shall be pickled and then rinsed to remove any trace of
acid. The undersurface shall be made free from all imperfections before undertaking the
finishing coat.
10.6.2 After preparation of the undersurface, the panel shall be powder coated. The colour shade of
final paint shall be as approved by the Owner. The finished panels shall be dried in dust free
atmosphere. Panel finish shall be free from imperfections like pinholes, orange peels, run-off
paint etc.
10.6.3 All unpainted steel parts shall be zinc passivated or suitably treated to prevent rust-corrosion.
Moving elements shall be greased.
11.1 Supply and laying of FA cables shall be as per the requirement specified in the MR/data
sheet. Vendor shall provide JBs for detectors, MCPs, exit signs, hooters etc.
11.2 Where supply and installation of field cabling is excluded from vendor’s scope, terminations
of all cables (supplied by both vendor/ Owner) at both ends shall be in vendor’s scope.
11.3 Bidder, as a part of integration and selection of fire alarm equipment, shall furnish detailed
specifications for loop/zone cables, data highway cables, cables for hooter/exit signs etc
giving details such as type of cables, number of pairs, size of cable, inductance and
capacitance data, number of fibres/ connectors etc.
11.4.1 Unless specified otherwise, vendor shall supply Copper cable/ FO type data highway cable to
suit system design and equipment specification. Copper cables, if supplied, shall be of
adequate size, twisted pair, PVC insulated, overall screened, PVC inner sheathed, armoured,
FRLS type PVC outer sheathed as the minimum requirement. Fibre Optic cables, if supplied,
shall be armoured, overall FRLS PVC outer sheathed and shall be as per ITU-T
recommendation as a minimum.
11.4.2 Vendor shall supply and install all hardware and cabling accessories as per data high way
design including modems, repeaters etc as part of the Fire Alarm system. Modems/ repeaters
shall be powered by the supply provided for CFAP.
11.5.1 All cable glands/ lugs/ connectors as required for the equipment shall be included in vendor's
scope and shall be supplied along with the system, irrespective of whether installation is to be
performed by vendor or not.
11.5.3 Cable glands for hazardous area equipments shall be flameproof, weatherproof and nickel-
plated brass double compression type.
12.1.1 Detectors for conventional fire alarm system shall be conventional type. End of line resistor
shall be provided at the last detector in the zone. Detectors for microprocessor based
Analogue addressable FA system shall be addressable type. Detectors shall be plug-in type
and shall have twist lock action fitting. Multi-colour LEDs provided on the detectors shall
indicate Normal and Alarm state. Essential features of detectors are indicated as below.
12.1.2 Detectors shall be supplied with mounting bases. Mounting base shall be identical for all type
of detectors except special application detectors such as linear beam detectors etc. for
installation as well as cable connection. Detector housing (body and cover) shall be made up
of damage resistant, fire resistant polycarbonate and shall be suitable for either surface or
recess mounting. Detector base shall be mounted on Junction boxes having terminals for
cable termination. Where installation is included in vendor’s scope, all necessary installation
materials shall also be included in vendor’s scope.
12.1.3 Detectors shall be suitable for storage at ambient condition specified in data sheet.
12.1.4 All detectors shall be on the approved list of LPC, UL / FM/ equivalent international
approving agency as applicable.
12.1.5 All detectors shall be suitable for operation at DC power supply extended from fire alarm
panel.
12.1.6 The addressable detectors shall be continuously monitored to measure changes in their
sensitivity due to the environment (dirt, dust, temperature, humidity etc.). These detectors
shall give an advance indication to the panel regarding the need for maintenance. The
analogue reading sent by the detectors shall be sensed and if there is a rapid increase, an
alarm shall be generated. However, if there is a gradual increase in the analogue reading, a
maintenance alert shall be generated by the fire alarm panel. It shall be possible to generate
maintenance reports from the fire alarm panel. For the addressable detectors two-wire
operation shall be possible.
12.1.7 All addressable detectors shall have selectable settings for pre-alarm and alarm and preferably
have the facility to set the sensitivity and address from the fire alarm panel.
12.1.8 Break glass units for microprocessor based fire alarm system shall be addressable type.
Each device shall have its own address module.
12.1.9 All addressable detectors shall be suitable for installation using class-A, style - 7 wiring as
per NFPA72).
12.1.10 All detectors must have insect screen to prevent insect entry and cause false alarm.
12.1.11 All field devices shall be from the latest generation in the manufacturer’s range of products.
Commonly used field devices are listed below. The specification given shall be considered as
minimum requirements.
12.2.2 The rate of rise element shall be carefully calibrated to ignore any normal fluctuation in
temperature, but to respond quickly when the temperature rise is 9°C or more per minute.
12.2.3 The fixed temperature feature should be entirely independent of the rate of rise element. The
operating temperature of fixed temperature element should be factory set at 57° C ± 5° C.
12.2.4 The detector shall be self-restoring type ensuring repeated use and easy maintenance.
12.3.1 Multi sensor shall have combined & individual features of smoke detector and thermal sensor
(heat detector). Smoke activity shall be monitored by photoelectric sensing technology in a
single detector / base assembly. Heat detection shall be fixed with selectable rate of rise
settings. Multi sensor detectors shall be able to generate multiple alarm signals from any of
the sensors (smoke or heat) employed in design independently or in combination. Detectors
shall be analogue addressable.
12.3.2 The detector shall be able to sense incipient fire by detecting the presence of visible and
invisible products of combustion like wood, paper, ammonia processing paper, cloth, PVC,
bakelite, nylon, foam, acrylic, thermocol, Photo film, nylon, polyester, painted sheets, Teflon,
leather etc.
12.3.3 The sensitivity of the detector shall not vary with change in ambient temperature, humidity,
pressure or permissible voltage variation. Its performance shall not be affected by an air
current of 5 m/sec. It shall have an inbuilt arrangement such that puffs of smoke or hot air
pockets do not inadvertently trigger the alarm. The detector shall be protected against dust
accumulation/ ingress. It shall have insect resistant screen to prevent nuisance alarms.
12.3.4 In recess above ceiling designed to handle return air for HVAC, it shall be ensured that
detectors are compatible to air velocity. Where air velocity is expected to be too high for the
detectors to function normally, smoke guard/ baffle shall be used as per requirement.
12.6.1 Linear beam detector shall work on the principle of obscuration of infrared light beam by
particles of smoke. The sensitivity shall be such as to enable operation at 30% to 50%
obscuration.
12.6.2 Linear beam detector shall consist of transmitter and receiver. Linear beam detector shall be
suitable for application in high roofed locations (10 m & above) such as warehouses,
pressurization room, transformer room (if required) etc. The detector shall, preferably, be
powered from the loop signal itself. However, if external power supply is required the same
shall be explicitly stated by the vendor, which shall be covered under common power supply
for the fire alarm panel and devices connected with it.
12.7.2 Fault isolator shall be designed to provide short circuit protection to an addressable detector
loop. It shall be possible to wire the fault isolator at any point in the detector loop.
12.7.3 On occurrence of a fault (short circuit), the isolator shall cut power to all devices installed
between the two isolators minimizing the outage of all the detectors in a loop.
12.7.5 Fault isolator modules shall be housed in a enclosure having IP-55 degree of protection as a
minimum. If located in hazardous area, it shall also be tested and approved for use in area
classification defined in the data sheet.
12.8.1 Manual break glass unit shall be fabricated out of 14-gauge cold rolled sheet steel.
Alternately the break glass unit may be made of die cast aluminum alloy such as LM6.
12.8.2 The box shall be fabricated in such a way it can be mounted flush to the wall or on the surface
without any modification. Two nos. 19 mm knockouts shall be provided at the bottom of the
box to facilitate cable / conduit entry.
12.8.4 The enclosure shall be painted with fire red colour (shade 536 of IS-5) epoxy painting and an
inscription “Press in case of Fire”, shall be painted in white letters or riveted on the
enclosure by a steel nameplate. A suitable nickel-plated brass hammer, duly chained to the
box with stainless steel chain shall be provided with each box for breaking the glass. Each
box shall have a distinct identification number boldly painted on it.
12.8.5 One No. blanking plug shall be provided for 5% of the total quantity of MCPs.
12.9.1 If specified in the data sheet, response indicators shall be provided suitable for wall/ ceiling
mounting. Response indicator shall be provided where the detector is located either above
false ceiling or below false floor or where detectors are not directly visible. The response
indicators shall be connected to the detectors directly and shall be complete with terminal
blocks suitable to accept cables with up to 1.5mm² copper conductor. In the normal state of
detector, the LED shall flicker, but in the event the detector goes into alarm condition, the
LED shall glow steadily. LEDs shall be red in colour with 5mm dia. as a minimum.
12.9.2 Use of Response indicators in addressable system is not envisaged unless otherwise specified
in data sheet.
12.10.1 Exit signs shall be fabricated out of 1.6mm thick cold rolled sheet steel. This shall be suitable
for wall mounting or suspension from ceiling. Exit signs suspended from the ceiling shall
have text/ direction printed on both the side of exit sign.
12.10.2 Fire exit shall be displayed by means of 5mm dia LEDs or backlit text. It shall be powered
from the fire alarm panel. Exit sign shall operate on DC power supply.
12.10.3 The exit sign shall be either in red letters on white background or white letters on green
background.
12.10.4 Where specified in data sheet, self-luminous exit sign shall be provided. The same shall be as
per ECBC norms required for Griha Rating.
12.11 Hooters
12.11.1 The unit shall consist of solid-state circuitry on a printed circuit board, a loudspeaker and a
flashing lamp housed in a weatherproof dust tight, wall mounting type enclosure. The hooter
shall, at least, have 102 db (A) output measured at 1-meter distance. The unit shall be
powered from the fire alarm panel and operate on DC power. In the event of fire, the hooter
shall raise pulsating audio alarm and the lamp shall start flashing.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 320 OF 1216
12.12 Flashing Lights (Beacon)
12.12.1 The unit shall consist of solid-state circuitry on a printed circuit board and a red-capped
incandescent lamp and audio unit housed in a dust tight, wall/ ceiling mounting type
enclosure. It shall operate on DC supply.
12.12.2 Flashing lights shall be installed in the enclosed areas where clean agent/ CO 2 is to be
released. In the event a signal for clean agent/CO 2 release is given, the lamp shall start
blinking with a warning sound enabling operating personnel to evacuate the area. The audio
unit (hooter) shall have 102 db (A) output measured at 1-meter distance.
12.13.1 This unit is required to be provided at the exit of the protected buildings/ rooms. This shall
consist of pull type release and inhibit switches clean agent / CO2. The unit shall be
fabricated out of 2mm thick cold rolled sheet steel suitable for wall mounting. Switches
shall be pulled to release or inhibit clean agent / CO2.
Release switches shall have inscription:
"PULL TO RELEASE CLEAN AGENT / CO 2 "
And inhibit switches shall have inscription:
"PULL TO INHIBIT CLEAN AGENT / CO 2 ".
12.14.1 Preferably flameproof (Ex ‘d’) equipment that does not require the use of Zener barrier shall
be used. When necessary, intrinsically safe (Ex ‘i’) detectors and MCPs, Zener barriers shall
be provided. These shall be located in unclassified/ non-hazardous areas.
12.14.2 Normally not more than 10 detectors shall be connected to one zener barrier. However vendor
shall indicate maximum number of detectors/ MCPs that can be connected to one Zener
barrier without compromising on working of loop/ zone. Vendor shall also indicate the
maximum loop length from zener barrier considering 1.5 mm2 copper conductor screened
cable.
12.14.3 In case loop length permits, zener barrier shall be located at CFAP itself, else it shall be
located in safe area nearest to the detector/ MCP.
12.14.4 Wherever zener barriers are provided in safe area outside the Zonal panel or CFAP, these
shall be housed in their own enclosure with IP-55 degree of protection as a minimum.
13. NIL
14.0 ENGINEERING REQUIREMENTS
Unless specified otherwise, vendor shall design entire fire alarm system including design of
system architecture with details of integration, cabling requirement and protocol selection etc.
Vendor’s scope shall also include basic design and preparation of layouts for fire alarm
system for plant/ buildings if specified in the data sheet/ purchase documents.
ii) The design and engineering shall include sizing and selection of various equipment
such as fire alarm panels, batteries, battery chargers, field equipment, siren/ siren
starter etc. including preparation of General Arrangement drawings of various
equipment.
iv) The “Cause & effect” diagram of the system shall be developed by vendor during
detail engineering, in consultation with client.
v) The parameterization facilities of various field devices along with the geographic
mimic, annunciation, text messages etc shall be available on the fire alarm panel.
15.1 All the equipment shall be tested to the defined specifications as per mutually agreed test
plan/ FAT procedure, which shall be submitted and got approved from Owner at least one
month before inspection. EIL/ Owner’s inspectors shall witness all the tests.
15.2 During manufacture, the equipment shall be subject to inspection as per agreed inspection
plan to assess the progress of work and to ascertain that the quality controls are being
maintained. Vendor shall provide all necessary assistance and information concerning the
supply to EIL/Owner’s inspectors.
15.3 Tests shall be carried out at the vendor's works under his care and expense and Owner
shall be informed at least 4 weeks in advance regarding this.
15.4 FAT shall include simulation of operational field conditions and test for functional adequacy
besides all routine and acceptance tests specified by applicable codes and standards.
15.5 For bought out items, the routine and acceptance tests shall be conducted at the respective
equipment manufacturer’s works.
15.6 At the time of inspection, vendor shall produce original of all the type test certificates, test
and approval certificates for hazardous area equipment from testing and approving authority
and any other certificates as required from statutory authority for the review of inspectors.
15.7 Vendor shall submit a SAT procedure for EIL/ Owner’s approval. All equipment and
systems shall be tested at site as per the approved SAT procedure
15.8 SAT shall be conducted by vendor after the entire fire alarm system is installed and inter
connected by cables. These tests shall establish the operational correctness of the system.
Vendor shall rectify deficiencies noticed during SAT with no commercial implication to
Owner including replacement of system components and supply of new component for
making system successfully operational.
All the equipment shall be divided into several sections for protection and ease of handling
during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for selected mode of
transportation i.e. by ship/rail or trailer. The panels shall be wrapped in polythene sheets
before being placed in crates to prevent damage to finish. Crates shall have skid bottom for
handling. Special notations such as `Fragile', `This side up', `Center of gravity', `Weight' etc.,
shall be clearly marked on the package together with Tag nos., Purchase order Nos. etc.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before erection. The packing shall be
completely suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains/ high ambient temperature.
Where installation of the system is included in the scope of the vendor, vendor shall arrange
all necessary manpower and equipment required for the same. Commissioning of the
complete system is to be carried out by vendor in all cases irrespective of whether the
installation was performed by vendor or not. All tools, test equipment etc. for the successful
commissioning of the system shall be arranged by the vendor at his own cost. Only the
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 322 OF 1216
cabling specifically excluded from vendor's scope shall be installed by others. However,
termination at panels for Owner’s cables shall be done by the vendor.
18.0 TRAINING
Vendor shall provide comprehensive training on various operation and maintenance aspects
of the Fire Alarm system as agreed during ordering at manufacturer’s works. Vendor shall
also provide training on various operation and maintenance aspects to Owner’s engineers at
site.
AC : Alternating Current
ACDB : AC Distribution Board
AL : Aluminium
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
CCoE : Chief Controller of Explosives
CD : Compact Disc
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
CIMFR : Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research
CT : Current Transformer
CTC : Carbon Tetrachloride
CU : Copper
DC : Direct Current
DCDB : DC Distribution Board
DGMS : Directorate General of Mines and Safety
Ex(d) : Flameproof
FRP : Fibre Reinforced Plastic
HV : High Voltage
IR : Insulation Resistance
IS : India Standard
LV : Low Voltage
HMI : Human Machine Interface
MV : Medium Voltage
OISD : Oil Industry Safety Directorate
OSR : Oil Surge Relay
OTI : Oil Temperature Indicator
PF : Power Factor
PI : Polarisation index
PRV : Pressure relief Valve
PT : Potential Transformer
SLD : Single Line Diagram
UPS : Uninterrupted Power Supply
VRLA : Valve Regulated Lead Acid
WTI : Winding Temperature Indicator
1.0 SCOPE
This specification defines the requirements for the installation, field inspection, testing and
commissioning of electrical equipment, forming part of electrical power distribution and
utilisation system, including Communication and Fire alarm system.
2.1 The work shall be carried out in the best workmanlike manner in conformity with this
specification, EIL Installation Standards, layout drawings and to the following specifications/
codes of practice of Bureau of Indian Standards and OISD standards.
2.2 In addition to the above it shall be ensured that the installation conforms to the requirements
of the following as applicable:
a. CEA Regulations.
b. Regulations laid down by CEA/Electrical Inspectorate.
c. Regulations laid down by CCoE/DGMS (as applicable).
d. The petroleum rules (Ministry of Industry Government of India).
e. Any other regulations laid down by central/state/local authorities and Insurance
agencies.
Prior to start of installation of the electrical equipment, Contractor shall verify that equipment
and complete materials have been received. Handling, shifting to required site location,
installation, testing and commissioning of all electrical equipment shall be done by contractor
with utmost care. Manufacturer’s instructions and the requirements given in their technical
manuals shall be strictly adhered. The substation/switchgear room wherein the equipment
shall be installed shall be kept clean, dry and free from all debris. Panel floor cutouts not in
immediate use shall be suitably covered to avoid any mishap. When handling the switchboard
panels, care shall be taken to observe the correct lifting arrangements and to make sure that
slings are attached to the manufacturer’s designated lifting points, where applicable. No parts
shall be subjected to undue strains or sudden stresses which could cause damage to the
equipment.
The lifting position mark indicated on packing casing shall be adhered to strictly, for keeping
it in required vertical position.
Contractor shall check and report to the Engineer-in-charge about any damaged item and / or
missing component for getting the same replaced as per specifications. During installation, all
accessories and loose items shall also be inspected by the contractor before their
assembly/mounting.
3.1.1 The term switchboard here includes all HV / MV/ LV switchboard panels, motor control
centers, power and lighting distribution boards, UPS panels, ACDB, Battery charger panels,
DCDB etc.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 327 OF 1216
The switchboard panels shall be handled with care, avoiding any impact to the equipment.
Dragging of the panels directly on floor shall be avoided. Roller bars may be used for shifting
of panels. Use of a crane and trailer shall be made for handling of equipment. The
switchboard panels shall be properly supported on the truck or trailer by means of ropes to
avoid any chance of tilting. The switchboards shall be lifted after ensuring that panel supports,
nuts and bolts are all intact and tightened. While lifting the panels in packed conditions,
utmost care shall be taken to avoid any damage to insulators, bushings, metering and
protective equipment and if specified in the tender document tyre mounted hydraulic trolley
shall be used.
The panels shall be preferably kept inside the packing cases till foundations are ready. Proper
rain/sun/dust protection shall be ensured till switchboards are installed.
3.1.2 The switchboard panels shall be installed on prepared foundations or floor cutouts. Steel base
channels shall be welded to inserts provided in floor slab. Cross members shall be provided at
the junctions of each shipping section and other places as required.. It shall be ensured that the
base plate level of HV switchboard shall match with the finished floor level.
The foundation pockets and the grouted bolts shall be cured for a minimum period of 48
hours. Proper level of base frames shall be maintained throughout and shall be checked with
water level/spirit level. Steel Shims shall be provided below base frame wherever required.
3.1.3 The switchboard panels shall be taken out from the packed cases and shifted one by one to
their proper place. All the panels shall be assembled, aligned and leveled. Alignment of
panels shall be checked in both longitudinal and lateral directions. It shall be ensured that
panel to panel coupling bolts, bus bar links etc. fit properly without any strain on any part. No
new holes for jointing of the panels other than those recommended by the vendor shall be
drilled. No gaps shall be left between the panels. Gap if any found between panels shall be
suitably sealed using sealing compound or T-profile. The lifting, racking in and out operation
of the breaker and all other motions shall be free from any obstruction.
The panels shall be checked for correct vertical position using Plumb line and spirit levels.
The switchboard panels shall be tack welded at suitable intervals to base channel.
After erection of switchboard panels, all uncovered portions of floor cutouts shall be covered
with 6 mm thick removable chequered plates finished with floor level. The design of the
chequered plates shall be such that the maximum allowable deflection is L/200 (where L is the
span of the chequered plates in meters) for a live load of 500 kg./sq. meters.
Additional stiffer shall be provided at the bottom if required. Suitable lifting arrangements
shall be provided for chequered plates. The chequered plates shall be painted with a coat of
red oxide zinc chromate primer after proper surface preparation as per specifications. Where
specified, panels’ cutouts provided for future use shall be filled with lean concrete.
3.1.4 After completion of Installation of switchboards, all the cubicles, switchboard components
such as switches, starters, CT and PT chambers, bus bar chamber shall be cleaned and
checked for tightness of all the components.
Vacuum circuit breakers shall be checked for integrity of bottle seals. All loosely supplied
items shall be fitted up. Bus bar sections or links shall be inserted and where specified, of high
voltage equipment shall be insulated. Interconnection wiring between shipping sections shall
be done by contractor.
All the wiring connections shall also be checked. Contact resistance of all bus bar joints and
contactors shall be checked. Insulator shall be checked for any damage. All the starters,
switches, contacts shall be cleaned with CTC where required.
All the moving parts shall be checked for easy and free movement. Hinges of panel doors
shall be lubricated to give free and noise less movement. All openings shall be kept
completely closed to avoid ingress of any foreign particles inside the panel.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 328 OF 1216
Functional scheme verification of individual feeder shall be carried out and minor wiring
modifications in the panel wiring, if required shall be done as per the directions of Engineer-
in-charge. Special attention shall be paid to CT circuits’ polarity, wiring continuity and
correctness in the protection as well as measurement circuits. Auto transfer scheme shall be
simulated and verified. During the course of scheme verification tests, defective components
if any shall be taken out, after bringing to the notice of Engineer-in-charge. The same shall be
replaced by component supplied by owner.
3.1.5 Where switchboard is damp or having a low IR value due to damaged insulators/
bushings/any other insulated parts, or any other reason, the entire switchboard shall be dried-
up according to the instruction of the Engineer-in-charge for the IR value to improve to a safe
level for commissioning. Care shall be taken to protect the surrounding insulation from direct
local heating during the drying up process.
3.1.6 All the metering instruments, protective relays and other relays and contactors shall be tested
as per manufacturer's recommendations and according to the instructions of the Engineer-in-
charge. Protection relays shall be inserted and connected and settings adjusted as required by
the Engineer- in- charge
3.1.7 All moving parts, of closing/tripping mechanism, racking in and racking out mechanism,
spouts and shutter closing mechanism shall be checked for proper operation. All the auxiliary
contacts of breaker shall be checked-up, cleaned and contact pressure measured.
3.1.8 All the control wiring, PTs, bushings, bus bars, other live parts of switchgear, incoming and
outgoing cables shall be meggered.
3.1.9 Electrical simulation tests shall be carried out for all the protective, alarm and annunciation
relays and external interfaces to ascertain proper functioning.
3.1.10 Safety insulation mats of approved make and of required voltage grade shall be provided in
the sub-station.
The bus ducts as per issued drawings will be supplied in parts and all the parts shall be
assembled and the bus bar connections shall be made at site. The insulators in bus ducts shall
be inspected for any possible damage during transit and the defective ones shall be replaced.
The insulators shall be cleaned. Contact surface of bus bars, bus bar bolts and nuts shall be
thoroughly cleaned. Petroleum jelly shall then be applied and bolted connection made. The
bus duct enclosure shall be checked for earth continuity and then earthed at two places. The
bus duct shall be properly supported between switchgear and transformer. The opening in the
wall where the bus duct enters the switchgear room shall be completely sealed to avoid rain
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 330 OF 1216
water entry. Expansion joints, flexible connections etc. supplied by the manufacturer of the
bus duct shall be properly connected. The bus duct levelling shall be checked with spirit level
and pendulum weight.
Before commissioning any bus duct, following points shall be checked and ensured for safe
energising of the bus ducts
3.2 Transformers
3.2.1 Before lifting transformer, it shall be ensured that all cover bolts are tightened fully. In case
when it is necessary to use jacks for lifting, projections provided for the purposes of jacking
shall be used . Lifting jacks shall not be used under the valves or radiator tubes. For
transporting transformers from stores to site, the transformers shall be loaded on a suitable
capacity truck or trailer. The transformers shall be properly supported by steel ropes and
stoppers on the trailer to avoid tilting of the transformers in transit due to jerks and vibrations.
At no instance, the transformer shall be kept on bare ground. Where it is not possible to
unload the transformer directly on a foundation, it shall be unloaded on a properly built
wooden sleeper platform. A transformer shall never be left without putting stoppers to the
wheels.
3.2.2 Transformers shall be examined, for any sign of damage in transit. Particular attention shall
be given to the following in this regard.
If any thing adverse is noted, the same shall be brought to the notice of Engineer- in- charge.
3.2.3 Contractor shall examine the transformer base, oil pit, fire walls and foundations made by the
civil contractor. It shall be ensured that oil spills can not propagate along cable trenches. Any
discrepancy noted will be brought to the notice of Engineer- in- charge. Transformers shall be
placed on channels or rails over concrete foundations. The transformers shall be levelled,
aligned and checked for free movement on the channels or rails. Stoppers shall be provided to
the transformers immediately to prevent any movement. Normally transformers upto 1000
kVA rating shall be received duly fitted with radiator tubes, conservator tanks, valves, wheels
and other accessories. While the transformers of above 1000 kVA rating may be supplied with
loose accessories. All the accessories like radiators, cooling fans, valves, conservator tanks,
explosion vent pipe, bushings and other devices which are supplied in different packages
shall be checked for any transit damage and cleaned thoroughly before fixing on the
transformer. All loosely supplied parts shall be assembled as per manufacturer’s instruction
manuals/ drawings and documents. All the connections for CTs bushings and other wiring
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 331 OF 1216
shall be checked for tightness and correctness before replacing the lid or tightening all the
bolts. Gravels shall be filled in the transformer bay, soak pit as per requirement.
3.2.4 Topping of transformer with oil
Before topping up with oil, transformer shall be fitted with all accessories such as valves,
gauges, thermometers etc. Oil samples shall be taken from each drum and tested for
determination of dielectric strength. Any sign of leakage of the barrel or of its having been
opened shall be recorded and reported. It is necessary to filter the oil before the transformers
are filled. It shall be ensured in oil filling operation that no air pockets are left in the tank and
that no dust or moisture enters the oil. All air vents shall be opened. Oil shall be filled
through a streamline oil filter using metal hose. To prevent aeration of the oil, the transformer
tank shall be filled through the bottom drain valve. In a transformer with conservator tank, the
rate of oil flow shall be reduced when the level is almost upto the bottom of the main cover to
prevent internal pressure from rupturing the pressure relief-pipe diaphragm. Sufficient time
shall be allowed for the oil to permeate the transformers and also for the locked -up air
bubbles to escape. Any air accumulation in the buchholz relay shall be released.
3.2.5 Transformer Oil
i. Sample of oil from the transformer shall be taken from the bottom of the tank.
i. The maximum sustained temperature to which transformer oil may be subjected shall
be limited to 800 C.
ii. The transformer shall be carefully monitored throughout the drying out process and
all observations shall be carefully recorded.
iii. Drying out shall be continued so that the insulation resistance as prescribed in the
standard code of practice is attained and the value remains constant for more than 12
hours. However, a minimum number of cycles shall be done for each transformer as
found necessary by the Engineer-in-charge. Generally a Megger reading of 2
megohms / kV at 600 C temperature. with a 5 kV Megger may be a rough indication
for stopping the dehydration.
3.2.7 The following work on transformers shall be performed by the contractor if specifically called
for:
ii. Testing of radiator tubes for any leakage and rectifying these by welding / brazing.
Before commissioning of any transformer, the following points shall be checked for safe
energisation of the transformer:
After switching on the transformer the following points shall be observed and recorded.
3.3.1 All the motors generally would be erected by the mechanical contractor.
3.3.2 Electrical contractor shall keep the motor space heater energised as per the directions of
Engineer-in-charge. Electrical contractor shall measure the insulation resistance of motor
windings and PI in case of HV motors. Insulation resistance of the motors shall be measured
between the winding of the machine and its frame by means of a 500 / 1000 V Meggar in case
of 415 V motors. A minimum value of 1 megohm for 415 V motors shall be considered a safe
value. In case of lower I.R. Value, the insulation value shall be improved by any of the
following methods as directed by the Engineer-in-charge.
In case the insulation is low, the following method of drying has to be adopted, after
consultation with Engineer-in-charge. During drying the temperature rise of winding shall not
exceed the permissible value for the class of insulation used.
i. By locking the motor so that it can not rotate and then applying such a low voltage to
the stator terminals so as to pass full load current in the stator keeping the stator
winding temperature below 900 C . In this case a close watch shall be kept for any
possible overheating and I.R. Values vs. temperature shall be plotted and heating
continued till I.R. value becomes steady.
ii. By blasting hot air from external source, Maximum temperature of winding while
drying shall be 700 C to 800 C (thermometer) or 900 C to 950 C by resistance
method. Heating shall be done slowly first till steady temperature of winding is
reached after 4 to 5 hours, and for large machines after 10 hours. A record has to be
kept for drying process, with half an hour readings and, till steady temperature is
reached. In case it is essential, the drying process can be supplemented by blower.
3.3.3 It shall be ensured that the motor leads are correctly connected in the terminal box, as
indicated in the ‘Name Plate’. The covers of all terminal boxes shall be properly fixed, the
gaskets intact. The control circuit shall be tested for proper functioning as per circuit diagram.
3.3.4 In case of synchronous machines, slip rings and brush gear shall be polished and brushes shall
be fixed in their holders with clearance and pressure as recommended by the manufacturers.
3.3.5 Before commissioning, the ventilation and cooling system of the motor must be inspected. In
case of motor with forced ventilation the air inlet shall be examined to ensure that it is free
from moisture and any foreign material. It shall also be ensured that recommended flow and
pressure of air is available to produce the required cooling effect.
3.3.6 The motor control gear shall also be carefully examined, the over-load settings may be
reduced or time lags bypassed from protective gear to ensure rapid tripping of switchgear in
event of faults. The direction of rotation of a new motor specially of large capacity , and phase
sequence of supply shall be kept in view while joining and connecting to the motor terminals
3.3.7 Finally the motor shall be started on no-load after decoupling, and shall be allowed to run for
a minimum period of 4 hours, or for a time as instructed by Engineer-in-charge. Attention
shall be given to the proper running of the bearings, vibration or unusual noises if any.
Voltage, starting current, no load current, stator winding and bearing temperature shall be
recorded after every 1 hour during this test. Direction of rotation shall be checked and
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 334 OF 1216
recorded. Normally the motors run in clockwise direction as viewed from the driving end
with reference to the phase sequence R, Y, B.
3.3.8 After switching off the motor, the insulation resistance of the motor shall be recorded under
hot and cold conditions.
3.3.9 If the no load test run is found satisfactory, the motor shall be allowed to run for 8 hours and
all readings shall be recorded.
3.3.10 The following work on motors, may be performed by the contractor if specifically called for.
i. The proper level of bearing oil has to be checked. The condition of grease in bearings
shall be checked and in case it is necessary, complete replacement of bearing with
specified grade of grease after proper cleaning of the bearing shall have to be done.
Wherever external greasing facility exists, the condition of grease may be checked by
pumping some new grease of specified grade at start. If the grease coming out is
deteriorated grease shall be replaced.
ii. All the motors, motor exciter set and induction generators directly coupled or coupled
through reduction gears shall be checked for abnormal vibration, if any Large rated
HV motors with journal type bearings are liable to get damaged from shock, rough
handling during transit. Any minor defect in a race or roller may give rise to
considerable amount of vibration and noise. Contractor shall check and bring to the
attention of Engineer-in-charge any defect noticed in this regard.
iii. Due care shall be taken to avoid any damage to bearing insulation wherever provided.
Battery (Lead acid, Nickel Cadmium or VRLA type as specified) shall be erected on stands
and insulators supplied by the manufacturer of the batteries. The installation shall be done as
per the layout drawings and manufacturer’s instructions. Electrolyte if required / as applicable
shall be filled as per manufacturer's instructions. Interrow connections shall be made with the
leads supplied by the manufacturer. Functional check shall be done on the battery charger
including battery charging and discharging, recharging as per the recommendation of the
manufacturer.
The neutral earthing resistor shall be inspected for any damage to the resistor grid and other
components. The resistor shall be levelled and installed. All covers etc. shall be checked for
tightness to ensure that the enclosure of the resistor is dust, vermin and weatherproof.
Earthing conductors shall be taken from the out end terminal of the resistor, for connection to
earth electrodes and to the main grid. Check such as IR, operation of space heater, earth
resistance shall be done before the commissioning.
The welding receptacles shall be erected on steel/concrete structures as per the drawings. In
isolated places a separate support shall be fabricated and installed.
The push buttons / control stations shall be installed near to the motors to be controlled.
Individual channel supports shall be installed as per EIL standard. If control stations for
hazardous areas are to be supplied by contractor, these shall be of Ex (d) type, tested by
CIMFR and approved by CCoE or other applicable certifying authorities. All outdoor push
buttons / control stations shall preferably have integral canopies for additional weather
protection. The canopy shall be made of 2 mm thick galvanized sheet steel or FRP where
these are not integral with the equipment.
3.8 Gang
VOLUME-2 operated Isolators/outdoor
(ELECTRICAL) SOWDisconnectors
& SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 335 OF 1216
The isolators shall be transported to site in the dismantled condition. All the insulators may be
also supplied loose. The contractor shall inspect, clean, assemble and install the isolator on the
base structure previously fabricated, erected and levelled by him. The operating mechanism
shall be installed on the structure and connected to the isolator poles. The operating
mechanism shall be tested by slowly bringing the isolator to the closed position and carrying
out the necessary adjustment as per the manufacturer’s instructions. The earthing switches,
frames and operating handle etc. shall be earthed.
3.9 Contractor shall provide the following items in substation, as per CEA Regulations.
3.9.1 Fire buckets filled with clean dry sand and ready for immediate use for extinguishing fires and
fire extinguisher (carbon dioxide, dry chemical extinguisher etc.) suitable for dealing with
electric fires shall be conspicuously marked and kept.
3.9.2 First aid boxes containing ointments and medicines for immediate treatment of injuries (As
prescribed by Indian Red Cross Society or equivalent).
3.9.3 Instructions of restoration of persons suffering from electric shock in English, Hindi and local
language of the district shall be affixed in a conspicuous place.
3.9.4 Danger boards (HV., MV.) shall be provided on transformer bay gate, switchboards, entrance
to switchgear room and at other places as required by Engineer-in-charge.
3.10 The Communication system and Fire alarm system panels and equipment shall be installed
complying to manufacturer’s instructions. The location of field station (call back station unit,
break glass unit, telephone set etc.) shown on the drawing are indicative. The exact location
shall be decided at site by contractor in consultation with Engineer-in-charge. Correct type of
equipment with regard to hazardous protection as specified on drawing shall be adhered to by
contractor, for installation.
4.1 Field inspection, testing and commissioning of the complete electrical installation shall be
carried out as per EIL specification no. 6-51-0087.
After the equipment is installed properly in accordance with drawings and specifications,
contractor shall carry out all pre-commissioning checks and tests as per EIL format in the
presence of Engineer-in-charge and test readings shall be recorded and furnished to EIL in
triplicate.
4.2 All equipment layout drawings shall be marked by the Contractor for “AS BUILT STATUS”
and two sets of hard copies shall be submitted to EIL.
The contractor shall have all necessary construction equipment, tools and tackles and testing
instruments to carry out the erection works and to commission the system as specified. These
shall include but not be limited to the following, and these shall be brought to site by
contractor before the start of work.
5.1 Equipment
i. Portable grinder.
ii. Portable welding machine.
iii Portable gas cutting / welding set.
iv. Pipe threading machine.
v. Pipe bending machine (hydraulic).
vi. Portable drill machine suitable to take up drilling for different sizes as per
requirement.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 336 OF 1216
vii Dewatering pump sets (diesel driven).
viii. Power Hacksaw.
ix. Conduit dye set.
x. Hydraulic crimping machine with round/hexagonal dye set.
xi. Hand crimping tool.
xii. Portable electric blowers, vacuum cleaners.
xiii. Miscellaneous items such as slings, pulleys, tarpaulins, wooden sleepers, ladders. etc.
as required.
xiv. Safety belts, safety goggles, and gloves.
xv. Separate tool kit for each Electrician.
xvi. Hydraulic/Hand held grease gun
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0082, Rev A)
1.0 SCOPE
5.0 TERMINATIONS
This specification defines the requirements for supply of materials, wherever applicable,
installation, testing and commissioning of cable installation.
2.1 The work shall be carried out in the best workman like manner in conformity with this
specification, EIL installation standards, layout drawings, the latest edition of relevant
specifications, codes of practice of Bureau of Indian Standards and OISD standards listed
below :
2.2 In addition to the above it shall be ensured that the installation conforms to the requirements
of the following as applicable:
a. CEA Regulations
b. Regulations laid down by CEA/Electrical Inspectorate.
c. Regulations laid down by CCOE/DGMS/DGFASLI (as applicable).
d. The petroleum rules (Ministry of Industry, Government of India)(As applicable)
e. Any other regulations laid down by central/state/local authorities and insurance
agencies
All materials and hard wares to be supplied by the contractor shall be new, unused and of best
quality and shall conform to the latest specifications of Bureau of Indian Standards.
These shall be ladder type trays either prefabricated hot dip galvanized sheet steel trays or site
fabricated angle iron painted trays or FRP trays as specified in job specification.
The cable trays shall comply with the requirements specified in EIL installation standard
enclosed with the specification/Tender.
Angle iron cable trays shall be fabricated from standard rolled angle iron sections of size
75x75x8 for runners for supporting spans limited to 3000 mm. Cross support shall be 25 x 6
mm MS flat for tray width upto 500 mm and 32 x 6 mm flat for tray of more than 500 mm
wide and spacing between two cross supports shall not exceed 250 mm.
3.1.3 Vertical supports for both the prefabricated and site fabricated type trays shall be fabricated
out of ISMC 100 and horizontal supports shall be with 65 x 65 x 6 mm angle iron sections.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 341 OF 1216
Outer most tier of all vertical cable trays shall be covered with GI sheet for protection against
physical damage to cables.Bottom most cable tray shall also be provided with GI sheet from
the bottom side for the protection of the cables from the hydrocarbon pipes located below. GI
Covers also shall be provided for the top most cable trays located outdoors.
Cable racks and trays shall be covered by removable top covers on upper most tiers allowing
adequate ventilation in following cases where:
GI cover sheet shallallow adequate ventilation to the cables and shall be in standard length of
3000 mm, flanged on both sides for fixing on cable tray.
The cable trays shall comply with the requirements specified in EIL standard specification
and installation standard enclosed with the specification/Tender
Cable glands shall be of nickel plated brass unless otherwise specified. The single
compression type cable glands shall be used for indoor panels/equipment (e.g. substation,
control room etc). The cable glands for outdoor terminations shall be weather protected,
double compression type. Cable glands forming a part of relevant FLP enclosure shall be FLP
type, tested by CIMFR or any other recognized independent testing laboratory and approved
by CCoE/DGMS or any other statutory authority as applicable. Indigenous FLP glands shall
have valid BIS license as per the requirements of statutory authorities. All cable glands shall
comply with the requirements given in IS/IEC-60079 Part 0.
Entry thread of cable gland shall be compatible to the entry thread provided in the equipment
(BS, ET, NPT, PG as applicable). If required, suitable reducers/adopters shall be used.
3.3 Connectors
Terminations of cables with stranded conductor shall be made with crimped type tinned
copper solder less lugs which shall be suitable for the cable size mentioned in cable schedule.
3.4 Ferrules
Ferrules shall be of approved type and of size to suit core size mentioned and shall be
employed to designate the various cores of control/signalcable by the terminal numbers to
which the cores are connected, for ease of identification.Furrule shall be printed type.
4.1 General
Cable installation shall include power, control, lighting, fire alarm, telephone and
communication cables. These shall be laid in trenches/ cable trays /Duct as detailed in the
cable layout drawings. Cable routing given on the cable layout drawings shall be checked in
the field so as to avoid interference with structures, heat sources, drains, piping,air-
conditioning duct etc. Any change in routing shall be done to suit the field conditions
wherever deemed necessary, after obtaining approval of Engineer-in-charge.
4.1.1 EHV,High voltage, medium voltage power and control cables shall be separated from each
other by adequate spacing or by running through independent pipes, trenches or cables trays,
as shown on layout drawings/installation standards. Details of cable routes and cable spacing
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 342 OF 1216
not shown in detail on these drawing shall be determined by the contractor and approved by
the engineer-In-charge.
The individual cable fixing clamps and spacers for laying of single core cables shall be of
non-magnetic material. As a general practice, the metallic sheath, screen and armour of
single core cables shall be earthed at one point to keep the same at earth potential unless
otherwise stated. The continuity of armour and semiconductor screen shall be broken at each
joint. Singlecore cables, when laid in trefoil formation shall be braced by suitable clamps at a
distance, not exceeding 3 meters along the cable routing.
If straight through joints are required to be provided on single core cables, armour shall be
broken at joints as per manufacturer’s recommendations. For single core cables, armour shall
be earthed at one end for the cable run length as per manufacturer’s recommendation.The
armour& screen of EHV cables shall be earthed at one end/both end and surge voltage
limiters shall be installed at the straight through joints as specified in job specification/data
sheet.
The Telephone, Communication and Fire alarm cables shall run on instrument trays/ducts/
trenches in the units. Wherever these are not available, cables shall be taken in a separate
trench/tray with a minimum spacing of 300 mm from power and control cables
Telephone, fire alarm and plant communication cables shall be directly buried in road berm
area, (unless otherwise specified in cable layout drawings). These cables shall cross power
cables preferably at right angles. Street lighting cables shall be laid on the other side of road
berm area.
Fire barriers shall be deployed at locations where cable enter/exit the substation above ground
or/and cable enter/exit between cable cellar to switchgear room through cutouts. Fire barriers
shall be as per job specification.
At every 30 meter distances cable tray shall be painted with tray numbers as per cable layout
drawings for identification purpose.
The earth continuity of cable trays shall be maintained by providing bonding jumpers (25
mm2 flexible cu cable) while changing the level of cable trays.
4.1.2 The lengths indicated in the cables schedule are only approximate. The contractor shall
ascertain the exact length of cable for a particular feeder by measuring at site. All cable routes
shall be carefully measured .Before the start of cable laying, the contractor shall prepare cable
drum schedule and get that approved by Engineer-in-charge to minimize/avoid straight
through joints and then the cables cut to the required lengths, leaving sufficient lengths for the
terminations of the cable at both ends. The various cable lengths cut from the cable reels shall
be carefully selected to prevent undue wastage of cables. Extra loop length shall be given for
feeder cables where required as per the directions of Engineer-in-charge to meet
contingencies
Cables shall be laid in directly buried trench or in RCC trench (underground trench) or in
cable tray along pipe sleepers or in over head trays as shown on cable layout drawings.RCC
covers of trenches shall be effectively sealed to avoid ingress of chemicals and oils.
Overhead trays shall be installed 2700 mm (minimum) above grade level and 300mm above
FGL in case cable trays are installed along with pipe sleepers. At road crossings overhead
trays shall be installed at 7000 mm (minimum) above grade level or cables shall be routed
through cable tray culvert/ Electrical road crossings as per layout drawings.
Sufficient care shall be taken while laying cables to avoid formation of twist, sharp bend etc.
in order to avoid mechanical injuries to cables. Rollers shall be used for pulling of cables.
Cable installation shall provide minimum cable bending radii as recommended by cable
manufacturer.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 343 OF 1216
4.1.3 Cables shall be neatly arranged in the trenches / trays in such a manner that criss-crossing is
avoided and final take off to the motor / switchgear is facilitated. Arrangement of cables
within the trenches / trays shall be in line with cable layout drawings. Cable routing between
cable trench and equipment/motors shall be taken through GI pipe sleeves of adequate sizeor
branch cable trench as indicated in cable layout drawing. Pipe sleeves shall be laid at an angle
of maximum 45 to the trench wall. Bending radii of pipes shall not be less than 12D. It is to
be ensured that both the ends of GI pipe sleeves shall be sealed with approved weather proof
sealing plastic compound after cabling. In places where it is not possible, cables shall be laid
in smaller branch trenches. Different rows of cable trays in cable cellar below the cutout shall
be sofixed suchthat the trays don’t obstruct cable entry to the panels.
4.1.4 All cables shall be identified close to their termination point by cable tag numbers as per cable
schedule. Cable tag numbers shall be punched on stainless steel straps (2mm thick, 20 mm
wide and of enough length) securely fastened to the cable and wrapped around it.
Each underground cable shall be provided with cable tags of stainless steel strapssecurely
fastened every 30 m of its underground length with at least one tag at each end before the
cable enters/leaves the ground. In unpaved areas, cable trenches shall be identified by means
of cable markers as per installation drawing. These cable markers shall be placed at location
of changes in the direction of cables and at intervals of not more than 30 m and also at cable
straight through joint locations. Cable route markers shall extend 600mm above ground.
4.1.5 All temporary ends of cables must be protected against dirt and moisture to prevent damage to
the insulation. For this purpose, ends of cables shall be covered with an approved PVC end
cap or rubber insulating tape.
4.1.6 Each row of cables shall be laid in place and before covering with sand. All wall
openings/pipe sleeves shall be effectively sealed after installation of cables to avoid seepage
of water inside building/lined trench. Every cable shall be given an insulation test in presence
of Engineer-in-charge/Owner before filling the cable trench with sand Any cable which is
found defective shall be replaced.
4.1.7 Where cables pass through foundation walls, the necessary openings shall be provided in
advance for the same by another agency. However, should it become necessary to cut holesin
existing structures for example floor slab etc., the electrical contractor shall determine their
location and obtain approval of the Engineer-in-charge before carrying out the same.
4.1.8 Cables for road crossings shall be taken through ERC (Electrical Road Crossing)/cable duct as
shown in the cable layout drawings and sleeves/ducts shall be effectively sealed thereafter.
At road crossing and other places where cables enter pipe sleeves, adequate bed of sand shall
be given so that the cables do not slack and get damaged by pipe ends.
4.1.9 Wherever cable trench crosses storm water, waste water channel/drain, cables shall be taken
through PVC/RCC pipes. Where cables are required to cross drains of depth more than 1200
mm, cables shall be taken over the drain on cable trays supported suitably using ISMC
150/200 sections.
4.1.10 Ends of cables leaving trench shall be coiled and capped and provided with protective cover
till such time the final termination to the equipment is completed.
Cables shall be laid underground in excavated cable trenches where specified in cable layout
drawings. Trenches shall be of sufficient depth and width for accommodation of all cables.
Cables shall be properly spaced as per installation standards. Maximum number of cable
layers in trench shall be preferably limited to 6 layers.
Cables shall be laid in buried trenches at depth as shown in the cable layout drawings. It is to
be ensured by the contractor that the bottom of buried trenches shall be cleared of all rocks,
stones and sharp objects before cables are placed. The trench bottom shall be filled with a
layer of sand or stone dust. This sand /stone dust shall be leveled and cables laid over it.
These cables shall be covered with 150 mm of sand on top of the largest diameter cable and
sand shall be lightly compacted. A flat protective covering of 75 mm thick second class red
bricks or concrete tiles as per specification shall then be laid and the remainder of the trench
shall then be back -filled with natural soil, rammed and leveled.
Cables shall be laid in 5 or 6 tiers in concrete trench as shown on layout drawings. Concrete
cables trenches shall be filled with sand /stone dust in hazardous area, switchyard and in
transformer bay to avoid accumulation of hazardous gases and oil. RCC covers of trenches
shall be effectively sealed to avoid ingress of chemical and oil in process area. Removal of
concrete covers where required for the purpose of cable laying and reinstating them in their
proper position after cables are laid shall be done by electrical contractor.
Minimum depth of RCC cable trench shall be 500mm for all voltage grades with 300mm
clearance between the bottoms of the trench cover and top of the cable. The depth and the
width of the trench shall vary depending upon the number of layers of cables and bending
radius required for cables as per EIL installation Standards
All wall openings/pipe sleeves shall be effectively sealed after installation of cables to avoid
seepage of water.
4.4.1 Cables installed above grade shall be run in cable trays, clamped on walls, ceiling or
structures and shall be run parallel or at right angles to beams, walls or columns. Cable
routing shall be planned to be away from heat sources such as hot piping, gas, water, oil
drainage piping, air-conditioning duct etc. Each cable tray shall contain only one layer of
cables as far as possible for power cables. However control cables may be laid in multiple
layers in the cable trays.For power & control cables at least 20% space shall be kept as spare
in cable trays after completion of cable laying for future use.
4.4.2 Individual/small group of cables which run along steel/concrete structures shall be taken
through 60/100/150 mm slotted channel tray or channel ISMC-75/100.
4.4.3 Cable laid on supporting angle in cable trenches, structures, columns and vertical run of cable
trays shall be suitably clamped by means of GI saddles / clamps, whereas cables in horizontal
run of cable trays shall be tied by means of nylon cords. Distance between supporting angles
shall not exceed 600 mm.
4.4.4 All cable trays (other than galvanized/FRP trays) and supporting steel structures shall be
painted before laying of cables. The under surfaces shall be properly degreased, derusted,
descaled and cleaned. The painting shall be done with one coat of redoxide zinc chromate
primer. Final painting shall be done with two coats of approved bituminous aluminium paint
unless otherwise specified.
4.4.5 Where cables rise from trench to motor, lighting panel, control station, junction box etc., they
shall be taken in GI pipe for mechanical protection upto a minimum of 300 mm above grade
for outdoor area. Cable ends shall be carefully pulled through conduit to prevent damage to
cable.
c) 3 and above cables in a pipe - 40% of pipe cross-sectional area occupied by cables.
4.4.7 After the cables are installed and all testing is complete, conduit ends above grade shall be
plugged with a suitable weatherproof plastic compound/bitumen/suitable sealing compound.
Alternatively rubber bushes shall be employed for the purpose of sealing.
4.4.8 Fire proofing of end of power cables at least 1 meter at each end as per OISD norms for the
refinery and Petroleum industry, shall be carried out as per the recommendation of the paint
supplier .Rates for the fire proofing of cables shall be included in the cable installation and no
separate payment shall be made for the painting.
5.0 TERMINATIONS
5.1 All cables up to 1100V grade and higher levels shall be terminated at the equipment by means
of compression type cable glands suitable for the cable size. They shall have a screwed nipple
with electrical threads and check nut. The cables shall be identified close to their
terminationpoints at both the ends of cable(cable numbers shall be punched on stainless steel
straps 2mm thick and securely fastened to the cable, wrapped around it) and also along the
route at regular intervals, by cable tag numbers.
All cable entries for outdoor termination shall be through bottom/side. Outdoor cable
termination through top of equipment shall not be permitted.
5.2 Power cables cores wherever colour coding is not available shall be identified with red,
yellow and blue PVC tapes. Where copper to aluminium connections are made, necessary
bimetallic washers shall be used.
5.3 In case of control cables, all cores shall be identified at both ends by their terminal numbers
by means of PVC ferrules suitable for core size. Wire numbers shall be as per schematic/
wiring/inter-connection diagram. All unused spare cores of control cables shall be neatly
bunched and ferruled with cable tag at both ends, for future use.
5.4 Contractor shall drill holes for fixing glands wherever necessary. Gland plate shall be of non-
magnetic material/ aluminium sheet in case of single core cables. All unused cable entries on
equipment/panels shall be plugged/sealed.
5.5 The cable shall be terminated at electrical equipment/switchboards through glands of proper
size. The individual cores shall then be dressed and taken along the cables ways or shall be
fixed to the panels with polyethylene straps. The cable glanding shall be done as per
manufacturer’s instructions. Cable armour shall not be exposed after termination is complete.
In case of termination of cables at the bottom of a panel over a cable trench having no access
from the bottom close fit holes shall be drilled in the gland plate for all the cables in one line,
then gland plate shall be split in two parts along the centreline of holes. After fixing bottom
plate, uncovered cable holes/gaps shall be sealed with cold setting compound.
5.7 The contractor shall bring to the notice of Engineer-in-charge any mismatch in cable glands,
lugs provided with the equipment vis-à-vis to the cable size indicated in cable schedule for
taking corrective action.
5.8 The cable joints shall be avoided as far as possible. In case a joint is unavoidable, the
following shall be insured:
The jointing and termination of medium voltage power cables shall be carried out by trained
personnel only. Jointing and termination of high voltage and EHV cables shall be done by
skilled and experienced jointer duly approved by Engineer-in-charge. Only type tested
jointing and termination kits of approved make shall be used.
5.9 No unauthorized repairs, modifications shall be carried out on the hazardous area equipment
terminal boxes and junction boxes. Damaged enclosures of hazardous area equipment shall be
brought to the notice of Engineer-in-charge by contractor. After termination is complete, all
the bolts, nuts, hard wares of terminal box shall be properly placed in its position and
tightened.
5.10 All cables glands installed outdoor shall be provided with suitable sized shrouds and rates for
the same shall be included in the scope of the termination of the cable glands. No separate
payment is envisaged for the same.
6.1 Field testing and commissioning of electrical installation shall be carried out as per EIL
specification.
6.2 Before energising, the insulation resistance of every circuit shall be measured from phase to
phase, phase to neutral and from phase/neutral to earth.
6.3 Where splices or terminations are required in circuits rated above 650 volts, insulation
resistance of each length of cable shall be measured before splicing and or / terminating. After
completion of splices and /or terminations, measurements shall be repeated.
6.4 The insulation resistance of directly buried cables shall be measured before cable trenches are
backfilled. Measurements shall be repeated after back filling.
For cables upto 1.1 KV grade 1000 V Megger and for H.V. Cables 2.5 KV / 5 KV Megger
shall be used.
6.5 D.C. High Voltage test shall be conducted on cables given below after installation.
a) All 1100 volts grade power cables in which straight through joints have been made.
b) All cables above 1100 V grade.
The DC High Voltage test shall be performed as detailed below in the presence of the
Engineer-in-charge or his authorized representative only.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 347 OF 1216
Cables shall be installed in final position with the entire straight through joints complete.
During the high voltage test, all other electrical equipment related to the cable installation,
such as switches, instrument transformers, bus bars, etc., must be earthed and adequate
clearance shall be maintained from the other equipment and framework to prevent flash over.
In each test, the metallic sheath/screen/armour shall be connected to earth.
6.6 All checks and tests shall be made as per EIL standard test Performa available with site
engineer.
All test readings shall be recorded and submitted to EIL in triplicate sets.
6.7 Cable schedule, cable layout drawings, Interconnection drawings shall be revised and marked
by contractor for ‘AS BUILT STATUS’ and two sets of copies along with CD shall be
submitted to EIL.
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0083, Rev A)
AC : Alternating Current
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
CCoE : Chief Controller of Explosives
CD : Compact Disc
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
CFL : Compact Fluorescent Lamps
CIMFR : Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research
DC : Direct Current
DG : Diesel Generator
DGMS : Director General Mines and Safety
ELCB : Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker
FFL : Finished Floor Level
FRP : Fibre Reinforced Plastic
GI : Galvanised Iron
HPMV : High Pressure Mercury Vapour
HPSV : High Pressure Sodium Vapour
HRC : High Rupturing Capacity
IP : Ingress Protection
IS : Indian Standards
JB : Junction Box
LED : Light Emitting Diode
MCB : Miniature Circuit Breaker
MCCB : Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
MDB : Main Distribution Board
MS : Mild Steel
PE : Polyethelene
PVC : Polyvinyl Chloride
TPN : Three Phase and Neutral
1.0 SCOPE
This specification defines the requirements for the supply of equipment, materials,
installation, testing and commissioning of the lighting system (lighting fixtures, lighting
power distribution, telephone wiring etc.).
2.1 The work shall be carried out in the best workman like manner in conformity with this
specification, EIL installation standards, layout drawings, the latest edition of relevant
specifications, codes of practice of Bureau of Indian Standards and OISD standards listed
below :
SP:30 (BIS) Special Publication - National Electrical Code.
IS:5 Colours for ready mixed paints and enamels.
IS:3854 Switch for domestic & similar purpose
IS/IEC 60947 L.V. Switch gear and control gear
IS: 1293 Plugs & socket outlets of rated voltage upto and including 250V &
rated current upto 16A.
IS:9537 Conduits for electrical installations
IS 694 Polyvinyl Chloride insulated unsheathed & sheathed cables/cords
upto & including 450/750V
OISD RP- 147 Inspection and safe practice during electrical installation
OISD 173 Fire prevention and protection system for electrical installation
2.2 In addition to the above it shall be ensured that the installation conforms to the requirements
of the following as applicable:
a. CEA Regulations
b. Regulations laid down by CEA/Electrical Inspectorate.
c. Regulations laid down by CCoE/DGMS (as applicable).
d. The petroleum rules (Ministry of Industry Government of India).
e. Any other regulations laid down by central/state/local authorities and Insurance
agencies.
All materials, fittings and appliances to be supplied by the contractor shall be new, unused and
of the best quality and shall conform to the specifications given hereunder. These shall be
manufactured in accordance with the latest revision of the specifications of Bureau of Indian
Standards/International standards. In the absence of any specifications for a particular item,
contractor shall bring material samples along with proven track record to site and get the same
approved by Engineer-in-Charge/Owner before installation.
3.1.1 Lighting and Power panels (general purpose panels for safe area) shall be made of 1.6mm
thick sheet steel or polycarbonate material as specified and shall be dust and vermin proof.
All metal surfaces shall be cleaned free of rust, given a coat of red-oxide primer and finished
with two coats of epoxy based paint of shade 632 of IS 5. Panels shall be indoor/outdoor type
as specified. Indoor type panels shall have IP42 degree of protection and shall be suitable for
surface or flush mounting on wall surface as specified. Lighting and power panels located
outdoor shall be IP55 weather protected and shall also preferably have integral canopy for
additional weather protection. The canopy shall be made of 2mm thick galvanized sheet steel
or FRP where these are separate from the equipment.
3.1.2 Lighting and Power panels shall have TPN incoming feeder and single phase outgoing
feeders. Lighting circuit feeders shall be rated for 10 amps and power circuit feeders shall
have current rating of 16Amps.In power panels for window Air conditioning units, power
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL)
circuit SOW
feeder shall be rated for 20 & SPECIFICATIONS
amps. PAGEand
Panels shall be equipped with phase NO. neutral
352 OF 1216
bus
bars of required current carrying capacity. The outgoing feeders shall be provided with single
pole miniature circuit breakers (MCBs) for safe areas and double pole MCBs for hazardous
areas. The incomer shall be with MCB and ELCB unit unless otherwise specified. In case of
panel for Green Buildings incomer shall also be provided with Energy Meter as per GRIHA
requirements. Accordingly, CTs shall be provided in all the three phases for current
measurement and voltage shall be tapped directly from phases through control fuses.
Miniature circuit breakers shall be mounted in such a way that the operating levers project
outside the front Bakelite cover plates for ease of operation. A hinged door to cover the
operating knobs shall be provided. In addition, a circuit diagram indicating incomer details
and outgoing details viz. Circuit number, circuit rating, and load connected and details of the
load shall be pasted inside the panel. Also a laminated copy of the diagram shall be provided
inside the panel in a suitably designed pocket. Two external earthing studs for connection to
the plant earthing grid shall be provided on the panel. Further, the panel shall be provided
with an earth bus bar with terminal studs for connection to the third core of each outgoing
circuit. Each circuit phase and neutral shall be given ferrule numbers. Complete wiring inside
the panel, shall be neatly bunched with PVC tape and button. Sufficient terminals shall be
provided in the terminal block so as to ensure that not more than one wire (core) is connected
to a terminal. The panel shall have knock out holes or removable gland plate for the entry of
incoming and outgoing conduits or cables. The panels shall be complete with requisite
number of cable glands as specified.
3.1.3 The Main distribution board (MDB) where used, shall be made of 2mm thick sheet steel
panel, dust and vermin proof similar in construction to Lighting and Power panels but with
TPN MCCB or switch fuse incoming and TPN outgoings ( MCB with ELCB units and MCB
without ELCB unit as applicable) of required numbers as specified.
3.1.4 All MCBs shall be of M9 category as per IS 8828 and sensitivity of ELCBs shall be 100 mA-
300 mA unless otherwise specified.
3.1.5 Wherever the size of incoming cable to lighting, power panels/MDB is more than 35 sq.mm a
suitable cable adapter box shall be provided and attached to the panel. The incoming cable
leads shall be connected to terminal block (bolted type terminals) of required size. This
terminal block shall be connected to TPN incomer unit through separate PVC insulated copper
conductor wires/bus bars. Sufficient space shall be provided (minimum 300mm) between
gland plate and the bottom of terminal block for easy termination.
The types, makes and catalogue numbers of various types of lighting fixtures shall be as given
in Fixture schedule job data sheet. HPMV/HPSV/fluoroscent lighting fixtures shall be
complete with ballast, starters and capacitor, as required. Control gears for these fixtures shall
be integral or non-integral as specified in lighting layout drawings. Unless otherwise
specified, all fixtures shall be supplied complete with lamps. Ballast for fixture shall be
copper wound or electronic type. The fixtures shall be of high power factor type i.e. at least
0.9 or more.
3.3 Switches
Switches, manufactured in accordance with IS:3854 shall be used for non hazardous areas.
Switches in areas where concealed wiring has been adopted, shall be flush mounting piano
type unless otherwise specified. For surface conduit wiring, piano type switches in surface
mounted box shall be provided. Industrial Type switches (Weather protected) shall be used
for outdoor areas. Modular switches along with required boxes shall be provided for indoor
application in case shown in the layout.
3.4 Receptacles
Three pin type 5A/15A receptacles manufactured in accordance with IS: 1293 shall be used
for non hazardous areas. The receptacles and the controlling ON/OFF switch shall be mounted
VOLUME-2
in(ELECTRICAL)
the same enclosure box but SOW
these& shall
SPECIFICATIONS PAGEreplacement
be in separate units to facilitate NO. 353 OF 1216
by
parts. Flush mounting type receptacles shall be used in areas where concealed wiring has been
adopted and surface type shall be used in other areas. For exhaust fans and wall mounted air
circulators, socket and switch enclosures shall be separate. In buildings such as sub-station,
DG. Shed, Workshop, maintenance shop etc. industrial type metal clad socket outlets and
plugs shall be provided. These sockets shall be supplied complete with plugs. Modular type
receptacles along with required boxes shall be provided for indoor application in case shown
in the layout
The outlet boxes used as point outlets shall be prefabricated type 65mm deep junction boxes.
Outlet boxes custom fabricated for sockets, switches, fixtures and fan regulators etc. shall be
made of MS sheet having minimum thickness of 1.6mm.Outlet boxes shall be galvanized/
nickel plated after fabrication. These shall be complete with terminal block suitable for
connection of wires up to 4 sq. mm Front cover plate shall be of 3mm thick Bakelite / PE
sheet. The colour shall suit the shade of the walls or shall be white if the shade of the walls is
not finalised. The sheet shall extend at least 2 cm on all sides of outlet box. Cover plate shall
be fixed by cadmium plated brass screws and cup washers. Outlet boxes shall be provided
with adequate number of knock outs on all the sides for ease of wiring either with conduits or
without conduits.
Conduits for Electrical installations shall conform to IS: 9537. The type of conduit (steel / GI/
PVC) shall be as specified on drawing. Black enameled steel or GI conduit shall be of 1.6mm
thick and the minimum wall thickness of PVC conduit shall be 1.6mm. Generally PVC
conduits shall be used in concealed wiring and for surface wiring GI conduit (in plant
buildings) and black enameled steel conduit (in non plant buildings) shall be used.
Lighting poles shall be fabricated as per EIL installation standards enclosed with the
specification from ERW steel tubular pipes of specified section, with joints, swaged together
when hot and beveled on outside edges or hexagonal shape. Poles shall be coated with
bituminous preservative solution on the ground portion of the outside surface. Remainder of
the outside surface shall be given one coat of redoxide primer and finished with two coats of
aluminium paint. The pole shall have a marshalling box near the bottom to contain HRC
fuses, a neutral link, an earth stud and terminal block. FRP type lighting poles shall be
provided in case shown in the layout.
3.8.1 Lighting masts (Lattice tower) where used, shall be fabricated as per EIL Standard Drawing
enclosed with the tender/specification. They shall be complete with 2 nos. MS flats provided
at the base plate for connection to the plant earthing grid. A ladder, platform, handrail, a
weather protected TPN switch (at 1500mm from ground level) and a weather protected
distribution board fabricated out of sheet steel shall be provided at the top of mast. The TPN
Switch and the distribution board shall also have a canopy for additional weather protection.
The TPN switch shall be suitable for looping one more lighting mast from the same incoming
power supply. The distribution board shall have TPN bus bars of 30 Amps. rating and 12 Nos.
outgoing circuits each with a 6A single pole MCB. The distribution board shall have cable
entries from bottom. Necessary space provision and suitable mounting arrangement shall be
made on top of the tower for mounting of ballast (choke) and condensers for all the circuits
and the lighting fixtures. The masts shall be given one coat of red oxide primer and two coats
of aluminium paint. Distribution board shall be fabricated out of 2mm thick sheet steel and
shall be painted with two coats of enamel over a base coat of red oxide.
3.8.2 Unless otherwise specified the flood lighting high masts shall be telescopic type conforming
to EIL specification and data sheet.
VOLUME-2
3.9 (ELECTRICAL)
Wires SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 354 OF 1216
Wires shall be PVC insulated and shall be of 660 Volts grade as per IS694. Conductor shall be
of stranded copper and size shall be minimum 1.5 Sq. mm for lighting, 2.5 Sq. mm for 15A
power socket circuits and 4 sq. mm for split A/C power socket circuits. Red/Yellow/blue
wires for phases, black wire for neutral and green wire for earth shall be used (size of earth
wire shall be same as for phase and neutral size). Wire size for air conditioning circuit feeders
shall be as indicated in the panel schedule.
Ceiling fans shall be of 1200mm sweep with BEE (Bureau of energy efficiency) rating of
minimum 3 star, unless otherwise specified with double ball bearing and regulator. The
suspension down rod shall be sturdy mild steel rod of adequate diameter and of minimum
length of 300mm with shackles suspension arrangement as per IS. For exhaust fans, the sweep
dia. and air CFM shall be as specified in job specification. Exhaust fans for battery room shall
be with anticorrosive blades suitable for use in acidic fumes. Exhaust fans shall be with BEE
rating of minimum 3 star.
Decorative lighting switches and sockets where specified, shall be modular in design. All
these items shall fit into the same frame with overall standard dimensions. Frames shall be
suitable for surface and flush mounting in brick / concrete wall. The frames shall be suitable
for conduit entry from all the sides. Switches and sockets shall match colors of the frame and
cover plates to obtain a combination which shall match décor of the interiors of Control
Room, Administrative buildings, offices rooms etc.
4.1 General
4.1.1 The lighting fixtures in the plant shall be fed from lighting panel. All outdoor lighting shall be
group controlled manually or through synchronous timer or photocell. Lighting wiring
between panel and lighting fixtures shall be done with PVC insulated 3-core (phase, neutral
and earth) copper conductor armoured cable for hazardous areas. Wiring in the building shall
be done by means of 3-core copper, conductor PVC insulated, un-armoured cables, or PVC
insulated copper conductor wires in conduit/Metsec channel as specified. All joints of
conductors in Switch boards/JBs Fittings shall be made only by means of approved
mechanical connectors (nylon/PVC connectors). Bare twisted joints shall not be permitted any
where in the wiring system.
4.1.2 The lighting layouts furnished by owner will indicate approximate locations of lighting
fixtures. The electrical contractor shall determine, with approval of Engineer-in-Charge, the
exact locations of each fixture in order to avoid interference with piping or other mechanical
equipment and also with a view to obtain as much uniform illumination as practicable, and to
avoid objectionable shadows. Conduits shall be laid out by the contractor to suit field
conditions and as per directions of the Engineer-in-Charge.
4.1.3 On walkways, platforms and other outdoor area, lighting fixtures shall be located nearer to
landing of stairs or ladders, gauges, flow meters, panel boards and other equipment to provide
proper illumination.
4.1.4 The minimum height of any lighting fixture shall be preferably not less than 2.5 meters above
the floor level.
4.1.5 All outdoor cable terminations to outdoor junction boxes, panels, socket outlets etc. shall be
through bottom or from side. Top entries for cables shall be avoided to avoid water entry. All
cable glands for outdoor terminations shall be double compression type and the gland shall be
covered with PVC or rubber boot shroud. All unused cable entries shall be plugged with
suitable blanking plugs.
4.1.8 The lighting fixtures on various circuits shall be suitably interlaced so that failure of any one
circuit does not result in complete darkness.
4.1.9 Circuit cables in a group shall be cleated to structure by using galvanised strip clamps or cable
run in cable trays wherever trays are available. Spacers and cleats shall be of required size to
accommodate the cables. All hardware shall be galvanised or zinc passivated. Underground
lighting cables (in paved areas) shall be taken in suitable GI sleeves buried at a minimum
depth of 300mm from FFL. GI pipe sleeves shall be extended to 300mm above FFL. Exact
termination/layout of GI pipes (for protection of cables) shall be decided at site as per site
convenience in consultation with Engineer-in-charge.
4.1.10 Wiring for all outlet sockets shall be done with 3 cores of equal sizes for phase, neutral and
earth. The terminals of switch sockets shall be suitable to receive the size of wire specified.
4.1.11 All lighting fixtures shall be provided with terminal block with required terminals suitable for
connection of wire up to 2.5 sq. mm copper conductor.
4.1.12 The cable shall be straightened after unwinding it from the drum. All cables are clamped/laid
in straight run without any sag and kink.
4.1.13 For location where fan points are shown, fan hooks with junction box shall be provided during
concreting.
Where fan hooks and JBs. are provided separately JB shall be located within a distance of
300mm from hook for mounting of ceiling rose.
4.1.14 Industrial type plug sockets with 20A MCB or rating as per job specification shall be provided
at a height of 500mm from FFL for window AC units.
Socket outlets and plugs for installation in Sub-station building, DG shed, workshop, and
maintenance shop etc. shall be of industrial metal clad type.
4.1.15 Wiring for exhaust fans shall be terminated in receptacles as specified in layout drawing and
the connection from receptacle to the exhaust fan shall be by means of a flexible cord
equivalent in size to the main run of wires. Switch for exhaust fan shall be located in a
separate switch board along with other switches.
4.2.1 Surface or concealed conduit system of wiring shall be adopted, as specified in the drawings.
Required number of pull boxes shall be used at intervals to facilitate easy drawing of wires.
Separate conduit shall be run for lighting and power circuits. Further, conduits for Normal
lighting/Emergency lighting/DC critical lighting shall be separate. Conduit layout shall be
decided at site as per site conditions. Drop conduits for switch boards shall be decided by
contractor as per wall locations shown in Architectural drawings. All exposed run of conduits
on surface, shall be vertical or horizontal.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 356 OF 1216
4.2.2 Only threaded type conduit fittings shall be used for metallic conduit system. Pin grip type or
clamp type fittings are not acceptable. Conduit ends shall be free from sharp edges or burrs.
The ends of all conduits shall be reamed and neatly bushed.
Conduit shall be of minimum 25mm dia. Maximum number of wires permissible in a conduit
shall be seven/nine for wire size of 2.5 sqmm/1.5 sq.mm. respectively.
4.2.3 The exposed outer surface of the conduit pipes, including all accessories forming part of the
conduit system, shall be adequately protected against rusting. In all cases, bare threaded
portion of conduit pipe shall not be exposed unless such bare threaded portion is treated with
anti corrosive preservative or covered with approved plastic compound.
4.2.4 Conduit connection to outlet boxes shall be by means of screwed hubs or check nuts on either
side. Where concealed wiring is done, junction boxes (65mm deep) shall be used so as to rest
on shuttering properly. Conduits shall be laid above reinforcement. All conduit connections
shall be properly screwed and Junction box covers shall be properly fitted so as to avoid entry
of concrete slurry.
4.2.5 Conduit pipes shall be fixed by 1.6mm thick GI saddles on 3mm thick GI. saddle bars of
required width in an approved manner at intervals of not more than 50cms for straight run. At
places near junction boxes, bends, or similar fittings, saddle and bars shall be provided on
either side.
4.2.6 Where concealed wiring is to be adopted, conduits shall be laid in time before concreting of
the slab. Pull wire (GI or steel) shall be provided inside conduit for the ease of wire pulling.
The contractor shall coordinate his work with other agencies involved in the civil works in
such a way, that the work of the other agencies is not hampered or delayed. Vertical conduit
runs shall be made in wall before plastering is done so as to avoid chasing. Where chases are
made for conduit run contractor shall fill these chases or any other openings made by them
after completing the work and patch the surface. During installation, care shall be taken to see
that proper covers are provided to prevent rusting of conduits. Locations of all point outlets,
junction boxes shall be marked with brick powder or sand so that these are easily identified
after shuttering removal. As built conduit layout drawing shall be submitted by contractor
after completion of the work.
4.2.7 All junction boxes, bends and other accessories shall be of the same material as that of conduit
and shall have the same protective coatings.
4.2.8 After erection, the entire conduit system shall be tested, for mechanical and electrical
continuity and shall be permanently connected to earth by means of approved type of earthing
clamps.
4.3.1 Wiring in hazardous area shall be done by using minimum 2.5mm² copper conductor
armoured cable.3rd core of the cable shall be used as earth conductor for earthing of lighting
fixture. Circuit wiring feeding hazardous areas shall be controlled by two pole
switches/MCBs (for phase as well as neutral isolation).Switches for lighting panels installed
in hazardous area shall have a pole to break the neutral in addition to poles for phases.
4.3.2 Correct type of lighting equipment (fixtures and JBs) with regard to hazardous protection as
specified in the drawing shall be installed for the areas classified as Zone 1, Zone 2 etc.
4.3.3 The terminations in the junction boxes and the lighting fittings shall be done avoiding
possibility of loose connections due to vibrations. After the terminations are made the cover of
the junction boxes and the lighting fittings shall be closed properly with all bolts and hard
wares in correct position, retaining its explosion and weather protections. In fixtures having
double cable entries, both the entries shall be used for looping in and looping out connection,
thus minimising the use of a separate junction box. Wherever separate control gear boxes (CG
box) are provided looping in and looping out connections shall be through CG box, thus
avoiding the use of an additional junction box. All unused cable entries shall be sealed with
suitable plugs.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 357 OF 1216
4.3.4 Circuit cables shall be firmly cleated in a group along columns/ beam/ladders/side
channels/platform using 1.6mm thick GI saddles on 25x3 mm GI saddle bar at intervals of
400mm to 500mm for straight run and on either side close to bending and at both termination
ends as per the directions of Engineer-in-charge. Where required 3 or more of cables shall be
taken in perforated150mm wide slotted channel cable tray after getting the approval of
Engineer-in-charge. Minimum straight run shall be 3000mm.Cables shall not be routed along
hand rails.
Where fire proofing column/structures are encountered, all cabling shall be taken in GI pipes
of required size and both ends shall be sealed, well before fire proofing is done. Similarly
equipment such as lighting fixture, control gear box, lighting/ power panels, field call stations,
junction boxes etc. shall be installed on suitable steel mounting frame/distance bracket,
thereby avoiding direct contact with the concrete used for fire proofing.
4.3.5 Cable glands for terminating cable on flameproof equipment shall be of double compression
FLP type. Any material/equipment specified to be supplied by contractor for installation in
hazardous areas, shall be tested by CIMFR and duly approved by CCoE or DGMS or any
other applicable statutory authority. All indigenous FLP equipment shall also have valid BIS
license as required by statutory authorities.
4.4.1 The type of wiring system shall comprise surface/concealed conduit system or cable wiring as
specified on layout drawings.
4.4.2 Mounting details of fixtures shall be indicated on the drawings. If specified on the drawings, a
group of fluorescent lighting fixtures which are to be mounted end to end shall be fixed to
mild steel cold rolled sections of 50mm x 50mm and of 1.2mm thick (Metsec channel). The
entire assembly shall be fixed to the ceiling with necessary number of supports which may be
by means of steel conduit or chromium plated chain link as required. The `Metsec' Channel
shall run continuous in suitable sections from one end to other end of wall. The complete
channel shall be spray painted, with approved colour as per the directions of Engineer-in-
Charge. All wires inside channel shall be neatly bunched by nylon tape and buttons.
4.4.3 Wiring in areas above false ceiling shall be done in Surface Conduit (25mm dia GI conduit)
suitably clamped to the true ceiling. Vertical drops from true ceiling for panels, switches,
receptacles etc. shall be taken in 25mm dia PVC conduit concealed in walls upto
switchboards/panels. Lighting fixtures shall be supported from true ceiling. Exact location of
fixtures shall be finalised in co-ordination with air-conditioning duct diffuser layout, panel’s
layout and false ceiling grid layout. To facilitate easy maintenance `Looping back system` of
wiring shall be followed throughout. Accordingly supply tapping’s and other interconnections
including for earthing are made only at fixture connector blocks or at switch boards. Required
number of junction boxes shall be used at intervals for wire pulling and inspection.
4.4.4 All wires in conduit shall be colour coded as specified. Each circuit shall have independent
phase neutral and earth wire. However when group of circuits are run in a single conduit the
earth wire can be common.
4.4.5 Building conduit lighting system of wiring where measurement is done on point wiring basis
generally consists of two parts. The first part is the circuit wiring which includes the work
necessary from lighting panel up to switch box and from switch box to another switch box.
The second part is the point wiring which shall include the work necessary from tapping point
in the switch box upto various fixtures or fan outlets/ceiling roses.
4.4.6 Switches for light fixtures/exhaust fans in battery room shall be provided outside the Battery
room.
4.4.7 Lighting layouts for non-plant buildings (such as ware house, cement godown, gate house,
workshop, service building, rest room, etc.) shall be prepared by installation contractor as
defined in the scope of work.
The following basic data/document for preparation of layouts will be provided to the
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL)
contractor. SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 358 OF 1216
i) Architectural drawings
ii) Illumination level required
iii) Type of lighting fixture
iv) Type of wiring (concealed/surface conduit/cable wiring etc.)
Based on the above input, contractor shall prepare and submit lighting layout drawings, panel
schedules, conduit layout drawings for concealed wiring, design calculations wherever
required, for review by purchaser before erection work is started. The lighting layout drawing
shall show the location, type and mounting details of lighting fixtures, receptacles, junction
boxes, layout of circuit indicating number of wires etc. The number of points in a circuit shall
not exceed ten and the load in each circuit shall be less than 1000 Watts.
The panel schedule shall include rating of incoming and outgoing feeders, number of outlets,
load for each outgoing circuit, etc.
All drawings shall be prepared preferably in A0 and A1 size. Panel schedules shall be in A4
size drawings. Final submission of drawings shall be in soft copies (CD form) and in bound
volumes.
4.5 Street Lighting
4.5.1 Street lighting poles to be located on road side shall be installed at a minimum distance of
300mm from the edge of the walkway of the road (road berm). Size of wires from marshalling
box upto fixture shall be 1.5mm²/2.5mm², copper conductor PVC insulated.
4.5.2 Each pole shall be earthed at two points by connecting to the plant earth grid as shown on
Installation standards.
4.5.3 Street lighting fixture shall be mounted on steel tubular poles as per standard drawings. The
foundation for the street lighting poles will be made by electrical contractor. Street lighting
poles shall be supplied with a base plate.
4.5.4 The poles shall be numbered as per the drawings/ directions of Engineer Incharge.
4.6.1 The lattice structure masts shall be installed on concrete foundations with the base plate bolted
on to the anchor bolts. The lattice structure shall be painted with a coat of primer and two
coats of aluminium paint, the second coat to be given just before handing over to the owner.
The masts shall be numbered as per drawings. The masts shall be connected to the plant earth
grid at two points
4.6.2 The main feeder upto the distribution board of lighting mast shall be through PVC insulated
armoured cable of size as specified in the respective drawing. Wiring from Distribution Board
to each flood-light fixture shall be by means of a 3-core 2.5sqmm, copper conductor PVC
insulated armoured cable. All the cables shall be neatly clamped to the structure at intervals
not exceeding 25 cms.
4.6.3 Exact orientation of flood lighting fixtures shall be decided at site to achieve optimum utility
of these fixtures.
Conduits for telephone wiring in buildings shall be of 1.6mm thickness. 25mm dia black
enameled steel conduit/PVC as per IS 9537, installed on wall surface or concealed or as
specified in job specification.
Conduit installation system shall comply with the requirements given in clause 4.2 `conduit
system'. Required number of pull boxes shall be provided at interval for easy drawing of
wires. The telephone wiring shall be done with 0.63mm dia annealed copper conductor PVC
insulated 660V grade, twin flat wire, unless otherwise specified in job specification. One
telephone socket outlet shall be provided for connection to telephone instrument.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 359 OF 1216
5.0 TESTING AND COMMISSIONING
5.1 Lighting installation shall be tested and commissioned by installation contractor as per EIL
specifications. Precommissioning checks and tests shall include but not be limited to the
following:
(i) The insulation resistance of each circuit without the lamps (load) being in place shall
be measured and it should not be less than 500,000 ohms. (Between phases, phases to
neutral, phase/neutral to Earth).
(ii) Current and voltage of all the phases shall be measured at the lighting panel bus bars
with all the circuits switched on with lamps. If required load shall be balanced on the
three phases.
(iii) The earth continuity for all socket outlets shall be checked. A fixed relative position
of the phase and neutral connections inside the socket shall be established for all
sockets.
(iv) After inserting all the lamps and switching on all the circuits, minimum and
maximum illumination level shall be measured in the area and recorded.
(v) It shall be ensured that switch provided for ON/OFF control of point (light/fan/socket)
is only on LIVE side.
(vi) Operation of ELCB’s shall be checked.
Contractor shall duly fill in all the above test results and submit the test reports to Engineer-
in-Charge in triplicate.
5.2 All lighting layout drawings shall be marked by contractor for ‘AS BUILT STATUS’ and two
sets of hard copies plus 1 set of soft copy in CD, shall be submitted to EIL.
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0084, Rev A)
1.0 SCOPE
6.0 CONNECTION
This specification defines the requirements for the supply of earthing and lightning protection
materials and installation of the earthing and lightning protection systems.
CPWD specifications for earthing shall be referred wherever not indicated in drawings/
tender.
2.1 The work shall be carried out in the best workman like manner in conformity with this
specification, EIL Installation Standards, layout drawings, the latest edition of relevant
specifications, codes of practice of Bureau of Indian Standards and OISD Standards listed
below :
2.2 In addition to the above it shall be ensured that the installation conforms to the requirements
of the following as applicable:
a. CEA Regulations
b. Regulations laid down by CEA/Electrical Inspectorate.
c. Regulations laid down by PESO/DGMS (as applicable).
d. The petroleum rules (Ministry of Industry Government of India).
e. Any other regulations laid down by central/state/local authorities and Insurance
agencies.
3.0 MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
3.1 All materials and hardware to be supplied by the contractor shall be new, unused and of best
quality and shall conform to the specifications given here under and to latest specifications of
Bureau of Indian Standards. Contractor shall bring material samples to site and get it approved
by Engineer-in-charge before installation.
3.2 The main earth grid conductor shall be hot dip galvanised M.S. flat unless otherwise specified.
Sizes for main conductors shall be as indicated on the earthing layout drawing .Amount of
galvanizing shall be 610gm per sq.metre. Earth electrodes and Earth plate shall be as per EIL
Installation Standards. .
4.1 This consists of main earth conductor (grid conductor) forming a closed ring network with
required number of earth electrodes connected to it to provide a common earth for electrical
devices and metallic structures. From each earth electrode two distinct connections shall be
made to the main earth conductor. The earth plates shall be used for taking multiple earth
connections to two or more equipment.
4.2 The earth conductor shall be laid along cable trays/cable trench/pipe racks/ buried in
4.3 Joints and tapping’s in the main earth loop shall be made in such a way that reliable and good
electrical connections are permanently ensured. All joints below grade shall be welded and
shall be suitably protected by giving two coats of bitumen and covering with Hessian tape.
Earth strip laid above ground shall be welded across straight through joints and joints shall be
suitably protected by giving two coats of bitumen to avoid oxidation and insulation film
formation of the strip surface. When two earth strips are to be jointed by means of welding,
lap welding with an overlapping of strip equivalent to double the width of the strip and all
four sides shall be continuously welded. All joints at tappings above ground shall be by
means of connector/lugs. A minimum of two bolts of adequate size shall be used for this
purpose. Earthing strip joints at earth plate and equipment shall be through GI bolts, nut etc.
5.1 Earth Electrode shall be installed as shown on installation standard and layout drawings.
The location shown on the layout drawings are indicative.
The exact location of earth electrodes in the field shall be determined by contractor in
consultation with the Engineer-in-charge, depending on the soil strata and resistivity. Earth
electrodes shall be located avoiding interferences with road, building foundation, column,
pipelines etc. The civil area drawings shall be referred for this. The distance between two
electrodes shall not be less than twice the depth of electrode.
5.2 Electrodes shall preferably be located in a moist soil which has a fine texture, grain size and
distribution. Wherever practicable the soil shall be dug up, all lumps broken and stones
removed from the immediate vicinity of the electrodes and soil packed by watering and
ramming as tight as possible.
5.3 The electrodes shall have a clean surface, not covered by paint, enamel, grease or other
materials of poor conductivity.
5.4 All earth electrodes shall be tested for earth resistance by means of standard earth test meter.
The tests shall take place in dry months, preferably after a protracted dry spell.
5.5 The disconnect facility shall be provided for the individual earth electrode to check its earth
resistance periodically.
5.6 Location of earth electrodes shall be marked by permanent markers for easy identification. All
earth Electrodes shall be serial numbered and also marked on ‘As Built’ drawing for future
reference.
5.7 Individual earth electrodes shall be provided for each lightning arrestor and flood light mast.
5.8 Earthing system provided for concrete paved area by other agency where applicable; shall be
connected to the plant earthing system below ground by minimum two earth connections.
Conductor size for branch connection to various equipment shall be as per EIL Installation
Standards unless otherwise stated on earthing layout drawings.
6.2 Steel pipe racks in the process units and offsite area shall be earthed at every 24 meters.
6.3 Equipment/street light pole etc. located remote from main earth network may be earthed by
means of individual earth electrode and earth conductor unless otherwise stated in job
specifications/earthing layout drawing.
6.4 Lightning protection shall be provided for the equipment, structures and buildings as shown
on layout drawing. Self conducting structures shall not require separate aerial rod and down
conductors. These shall however be connected to the earthing system at two or more points as
shown on layout drawing. Each down conductor shall be provided with an earth electrode and
all earth electrodes shall be interconnected through underground strip. Lightning protection
earthing system may be bonded to electrical safety earthing system, inside ground. Lightning
down conductor shall be brought to earth electrode in shortest straight path as feasible to
minimise surge impedance.
6.5 The main earthing network shall be used for earthing of equipment to protect against static
electricity.
6.6 All medium and high voltage equipment (above 250V) shall be earthed by two separate and
distinct connections with earth.
6.7 Plant instrument system clean earthing, UPS system clean/safety earth, PLC etc shall be
separate from the electrical earthing system, if mentioned in job specification/ layout
drawings.
6.8 All paint, scale and enamel shall be removed from the contact surface before the earthing
connections are made.
6.9 All earthing connections for equipment earthing shall be preferably from the earth plate
mounted above ground wherever provided
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 366 OF 1216
Equipment foundation bolts shall not be used for earthing connection.
6.10 Earth connections shall be made through compression type cable lugs/by welded lugs.
6.11 All hardware used for earthing installation shall be hot dip galvanised or zinc passivated.
Spring washers shall be used for all earthing connections and all connections adequately
locked against loosening.
6.12 Lighting fixtures and receptacles shall be earthed through the extra core provided in the
lighting circuit/cable for this purpose.
6.13 The reinforcements of sub-station building and the sub-station floor shall be connected to
main earth grid.
7.1 Field inspection, testing and commissioning of electrical installation shall be done as per EIL
standard specification.Earthing systems/connections shall be tested as follows:
7.2 Resistance of individual earth electrodes shall be measured after disconnecting it from the grid
by using standard earth test meggar.
7.3 Earthing resistance of the grid shall be measured after connecting all the earth electrodes to
the grid. The resistance value of an earth grid to the general mass of earth shall be as follows:
- For the electrical system and equipment a value that ensures the operation of the
protection device in the electrical circuit but not in excess of 4 ohm. However for
generating stations and large sub-systems, the value shall not be more than 1 ohm.
- For lightning protection, the value of 5ohms as earth resistance shall be desirable, but
in no case it shall be more than 10 ohms.
7.4 The resistance to earth shall be measured typically at the following points:
a) At each electrical system earth or system neutral earth.
b) At each earth provided for structure lightning protections.
c) At one point on earthing system used to earth electrical equipment enclosures.
d) At one point on earthing system used to earth wiring system, enclosures, such as
metal conduits and cable sheaths or armour.
e) At one point on fence enclosing electrical equipment.
7.5 All earthing layout drawings shall be marked by contractor for ‘AS BUILT STATUS’ and
two sets of hard copies plus 1 set of soft copy, shall be submitted to EIL.
AC : Alternating Current
AFC : Approved for Construction
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
CCOE : Chief Controller of Explosives
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
DC : Direct Current
DCS : Distributed Control System
DGMS : Director General for Mines and Safety
ECS : Electrical Control Station
GI : Galvanized Iron
HV : High Voltage
IS : Indian Standard
MV : Medium Voltage
OISD : Oil Industry Safety Directorate
1.0 SCOPE
4.0 RECORDS
This specification covers the requirements for the field inspection, testing and commissioning
of Electrical Equipment and Installation, forming part of electrical power distribution and
utilisation system.
2.1 The field inspection, testing and commissioning of electrical equipment shall be carried out in
line with this specification and the latest edition of following Indian Standards and OISD
standards.
2.2 In addition to the above it shall be ensured that the installation conforms to the requirements of
the following as applicable:
a. CEA Regulations
b. Regulations laid down by CEA / Electrical Inspectorate.
c. Regulations laid down by Tariff Advisory Committee/Loss prevention council.
d. Regulations laid down by CCoE/DGMS (as applicable).
e. The petroleum rules (Ministry of Industry, Government of India).
f. Any other regulations laid down by central / state / local authorities / insurance
agencies
3.1 Contractor shall carry out complete field inspection, testing and commissioning of electrical
equipment as per Inspection & Test plans.
3.2 Before the completed installation or an addition to the existing installation is put into service,
inspection / pre-commissioning checks and tests shall be carried out by contractor. In the
event of defects being found out, the same shall be rectified and the installation retested as
applicable.
3.3 The pre-commissioning inspection among other requirements shall include visual inspection,
checking the workmanship of the installation, the rating of equipment, safety clearances, sizes
of cables installed, conformance to the AFC document, soundness of switchgear bus
connections, wiring properly dressed and labeled, sealing of unused cable entries, checking of
all safety interlocks, control/interface functions as per requirement etc.
3.4 Visual inspection for soundness of bus bar connections of busducts, terminal connections of
equipment/motor shall be carried out. It shall be ensured that no foreign materials are present
inside busduct and equipment terminal boxes. After the visual inspection, all the covers of
terminal boxes, inspection chambers shall be refitted with gaskets, bolts & nuts as per
equipment manufacturer’s instructions.
3.5 Pre-commissioning tests shall include but not be limited to the following:
- Continuity test for each winding and power and control circuits.
- Insulation test for each winding and power and control circuit
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 371 OF 1216
- High voltage test for cables
- Dielectric strength test on transformer oil.
- Checking the correctness of wiring schemes, control circuit interlocks for intended
functioning.
(Electrical contractor shall co-ordinate with other agencies involved for the above and
provide support services for checking interfaces of electrical equipment and the intended
functioning)
- Earth resistance measurement for each earth electrode, and the earthing system as a whole.
- Lighting installation shall be tested for correct illumination levels, with fittings installed.
Fittings shall be operated only with specified type of a lamp or tube.
3.6 After the above tests and inspection are completed, control circuits shall be tested for correct
operation under all operating combinations and proved correct before applying power to
main circuit.
3.7 Plant Communication, Fire alarm detection and telephone system shall be checked for correct
operation and intended function.
3.8 A close visual inspection of electrical equipment in hazardous areas shall be made to ensure
that equipment is suitable for the classified zone and gas group and correctly installed, with all
covers, bolts, nuts and hardwares intact and there is no physical damage mark seen on the
enclosure
3.9 Site Acceptance Test procedure for specific equipment shall be furnished by the respective
equipment vendor. The contractor shall provide necessary assistance to the equipment vendor
to perform Site acceptance testing to enable the equipment vendor to perform the same.
3.10 All pre-commissioning checks and tests shall be carried out as per the directions of Engineer-
in-charge. In addition to the equipment manufacturer’s instructions, pre-commissioning check
requirements shall also be complied. All tests shall be carried out by contractor in the presence
of EIL/Owner’s representatives
3.11 The contractor shall bring to site all required tools, tackles, and testing instruments for
carrying out field testing. Contractor shall use only calibrated measuring and test instruments
and shall maintain valid calibration records.
3.12 The Insulation Resistance test values for various electrical equipment shall be as below:
3.12.1 Cables
The insulation resistance test values for cables shall be as per following table:
The insulation resistance test values for the switchboards shall be as per following table:
3.12.5 Transformers
3.12.6 The insulation resistance test values for the Transformers shall be as per following table:
3.12.7 It shall be ensured that during insulation tests, electronic devices and components that are
liable to get damaged on applied test voltage shall be disconnected from circuit. The
instructions of equipment/panel manufacturer shall be followed strictly in this regard.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 373 OF 1216
3.13 High-voltage Testing
3.13.1 DC high voltage test shall be conducted as per following table on all HV feeder cables and
also on 1100 V grade cables where straight through joints have been made.
The cable cores must be discharged on completion of DC high voltage test and cable shall be
kept earthed until it is put into service.
DC test voltage for old cables shall be 1.5 times rated voltage or less depending on the age of
cables, repair work or nature of jointing work carried out, etc. In any case, the test voltage
shall not be less than the rated voltage.
3.13.2 AC high voltage test shall be conducted as per following table on all HV Switchboards.
The withstand voltage values across the isolating distances are valid only for switching
devices, where the clearance between open contacts is designed to meet the safety
requirements specified for disconnectors.
3.16 It shall be ensured that the electrical inspectorate approval is available before energizing the
equipment
4.0 RECORDS
Contractor shall keep up-to-date records of all activities carried out and test results. Field
inspection / test reports shall be submitted to EIL / Owner by the contractor in bound volumes
(triplicate copies).
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0091, Rev A)
1.0 SCOPE
8.0 FIREPROOFING
2.2 In case of imported equipment, the standards of the country of origin shall be applicable if
these standards are equivalent or more stringent than the applicable Indian standards.
2.3 The equipment shall also conform to the provisions of Central Electricity Authority
Regulation - 2010 and other statutory regulations currently in force in the country.
2.4 In case Indian standards are not available for any equipment, standards issued by IEC/ BS/
VDE/ IEEE/ NEMA or equivalent agency shall be applicable.
2.5 In case of any contradiction between various referred standards/ specifications/ data sheets and
statutory regulations, the most stringent requirement shall govern and decision of Owner in
this regard shall be final and binding.
3.2 The vendor shall be responsible for design, engineering and manufacturing of the complete
actuator to fully meet the intent and requirements of this specification and attached data sheets.
Each MOV actuator shall include the motor, actuator unit, gears, position indicators, limit
switches, handwheel, electrical starter and controls, terminal box etc. as a self-contained unit.
The actuator shall be sized to provide adequate torque and/ or thrust to ensure the complete
intended travel of the valve under the worst operating and electrical power supply conditions.
6.1.1 The motor shall be 3-phase squirrel cage induction type unless specified otherwise in the data
sheet. It shall have totally enclosed non-ventilated and surface cooled construction.
6.1.2 The motor shall be designed for valve actuator service with high starting torque and shall be
suitable for Direct on line starting. It shall be rated for S2-15 minute duty and shall conform to
IS 325 or equivalent international standards.
6.1.3 The actuator assembly shall be provided with Thermostat(s) embedded in it to achieve
protection of motor against over-temperature.
6.1.4 The motor shall be suitable for starting under required torque with 75% of rated voltage at
motor terminals.
6.1.5 The motor shall have class ‘F’ insulation with temperature rise limited to class ‘B’ limits.
Motor winding shall be treated to resist corrosive agents and moisture.
6.1.6 Motor rotor shall preferably be of die-cast aluminium and, if brazed, shall be free from
phosphorous.
6.1.7 Motor installed in actuator shall be rated for minimum of 60 starts/stop per hour. This is
minimum requirement of actuator envisaged for ON-OFF duty only.
6.1.8 In case of intrusive type actuator, anti-condensation heater shall be provided irrespective of IP-
65 enclosure. However, in case of non-intrusive type actuator, space heater is not required.
The reversing starter, control transformer and local controls shall be integral with the valve
actuator, unless specified otherwise in the data sheet. Solid state control of valve actuator and
electrically isolated interface for remote control requirement shall be provided, wherever these
features exist in manufacturer’s design.
a) Electrically and mechanically interlocked reversing contactors for opening and closing
operations
b) Control transformer with necessary tapping and protected with suitable easily
replaceable fuses
c) Terminal block for external cable connection fully prewired for internal devices of
valve actuator.
d) MOV Actuators operating with AC power supply shall be provided with Instantaneous
Phase reversal protection.
6.3 Integral Push Button, Selector switches, Indications and Control devices
The following local control devices shall be provided integral with the MOV actuator:
a) Push buttons for ‘Opening/ Closing/ Stop’ or alternatively ‘Open/ Close’ selector
switch
b) ‘Local/ Off/ Remote’ selector switch, pad-lockable in each position
c) Local continuous position indication from ‘Valve fully open’ to ‘Valve fully closed’
position, which may be of analogue or digital type using mechanical indication/
Indicating lamps/ LEDs.
Torque limit switches shall be provided to protect the motor from over-loading by cutting-off
the power supply to motor during opening and closing operations. The limit switches shall be
The internal controls and monitoring circuits shall be incorporated within the integral starter
along with transformer and control unit of valve actuator.
Remote control facility shall be provided as a standard feature. The remote control circuits
shall be powered from internally derived control supply voltage. Common status contact
indicating the availability of the MOV actuator for remote control shall be provided by
monitoring the following:
Where applicable, one number hand-held infrared/blue tooth remote programming device
required for site commissioning and reconfiguring (without the need of removal of the MOV
cover) shall be supplied for each group of 10 valve actuators (subject to minimum one
infrared/ Bluetooth remote setting device, even if number of valve actuators are less than ten).
Potential free contacts for the following shall be provided in actuator assembly for hardwire
interface with Owner's DCS/PLC and/or Remote Push Button station:-
a) Run indication
b) Trip indication – 2 Nos.
c) Open status – 2 Nos.
d) Close status – 2 Nos.
e) Ready to start indication
f) Torque high indication
g) Thermostat status
h) Open command – 2 Nos.
i) Close command – 2 Nos.
j) Local/Remote
A hand wheel with hand/ auto lockable lever shall be provided for emergency operation of the
MOV. The energisation of the motor shall automatically re-engage power operation.
Where specified in the data sheet, the MOV actuators shall be suitable for 2-wire control
system. These actuators shall have individual field units connectable to a master station
through a single 2-core cable loop for control and monitoring of the MOVs. The vendor shall
indicate the maximum number of field units that can be connected to a master station and the
maximum distance from the field unit to the master station. The vendor shall also indicate
maximum number of control inputs and control/ status outputs from each field unit that can be
handled through the 2-wire control system.
Suitable redundancy feature shall be provided, such that in case of a single fault at any
location in the cable, the field unit continues to communicate with the master station. The
master station shall be suitable for hook-up with the plant DCS system.
If specified in data sheet, electric actuator shall be provided with an integrally mounted device
providing digital connectivity with Owner's PLC/DCS for actuator control, status indication &
monitoring. In this case, master station is not required any more. The control device shall meet
the appropriate recognized protocol or BUS standards. Selection of protocol shall be as per
data sheet only. Typical protocol/buses include:-
- Modbus RTU
- Profibus DP
- Device Net
- Foundation FieldBus
If requirement of remote position indication is specified in the data sheet, a 4-20 mA remote
position transmitter shall be provided in the valve actuator and a continuous position indicator
for mounting in purchaser's remote panel shall be supplied as a loose item. The remote
position indicator shall continuously indicate the position of travel of the valve.
6.11 Nameplate
Each motorized valve actuator shall be provided with a stainless steel nameplate furnishing
the following details, attached firmly to it at a place convenient for reading:
6.12 The enclosure of complete MOV actuator including motor, integral starter, control
transformer unit and all control devices shall have minimum IP-65 degree of protection
which shall include the ‘O’ ring for complete environmental protection.
All devices provided in the actuator shall be wired up to the terminal block. The contacts
for remote operation and indication shall also be wired up to the terminal block.
Minimum 10% spare terminals shall be provided for future interlocks. Internal wiring
for power and control circuits shall be appropriately sized for MOV actuator rating.
Each wire shall be identified at both ends using PVC ferrules. The terminal
compartment shall be separated from the inner electrical components of the actuator by
6.14 The actuator shall be provided with minimum five adequately sized cable entries viz.,
one for power cable and two for control cables. However, the actual number of control
cable entries in actuators with 2-wire control system shall be provided based on job
requirements as specified in data sheets/specification for control systems for MOVs.
Suitable double compression cable glands shall be provided with each actuator for all
cable entries and sealing plugs for all control cable entries. The cable glands and plugs
shall be made of Nickel-plated brass. Plastic plugs shall not be acceptable.
7.1 Actuators meant for hazardous areas shall meet the requirements of IS 5571, IEC 60079 or
equivalent international standards and shall be suitable for Gas groups and Temperature class
as specified in the data sheet. Gas group IIB and Temperature class T3 (200°C) shall be
considered if not indicated in data sheet. The manufacturer shall possess valid test certificates
issued by a recognized independent test house (CIMFR/ Baseefa/ LCIE/ UL/ FM or
equivalent) for the offered actuators. All indigenous equipment shall conform to Indian
standards and shall have been tested and certified by Indian testing agencies. All equipment
(indigenous and imported) shall also have valid statutory approvals as applicable for the
specified hazardous locations from Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO /
DGMS) or any other applicable statutory authority. All indigenous flameproof equipment
shall have valid BIS license and corresponding marking as required by statutory authorities.
7.2 Apart from the nameplate indicating the tag no., a separate nameplate shall also be provided
on each actuator to indicate the details of the testing agency (CIMFR or equivalent), test
certificate number with date, statutory approval number with date, approval agency (PESO /
DGMS), BIS license number with date, applicable Gas group and Temperature class etc. The
nameplates shall be riveted/ fixed with screws and not pasted. In case any of the standard
details listed above are embossed on the enclosures, the same need not be repeated.
8.0 FIREPROOFING
8.1 Electric actuators shall be provided with fire proofing if specified in data sheet. The fire
proofing shall be rated for 30 minutes. Arrangement can be made by Intumescent paint/fire
resistant blankets/fire resistant boxes. Specific requirement of fire proofing arrangement shall
be mentioned in data sheet. In general case, if only fire proofing is required, Intumescent paint
(brand name: - K-Mass/ERS/Equivalent) shall be provided. The required certificates for the
fireproof rating shall be furnished from an independent test laboratory.
8.2 MOV Actuators with fireproofing shall be suitable for termination of mica insulated fire
survival type power and control cables.
9.1 The equipment shall be subject to inspection by EIL/ Owner or by an agency authorized by the
owner. Manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information concerning the supply to EIL/
Owner’s inspector. During the course of manufacturing, the purchaser or his authorized
representative shall be free to visit the works and assess the progress of work and the
manufacturer shall render him all possible assistance to do so.
9.2 Following routine tests shall be carried out at the manufacturers’ works under his supervision
and at his own cost for all the actuators:-
9.2.1 Functional and calibration test for torque and limit switches
9.3 Following type test certificates of offered model of actuator shall be submitted for review &
approval:-
Two weeks’ notice shall be given to Owner / EIL for witnessing the final testing of the
complete assembly to ensure satisfactory operation of the MOV actuators. Type test
certificates shall be furnished during detailed engineering. Final acceptance of MOVs at site
shall be subject to successful testing of the MOV actuators with the valves.
9.4 Type test certificates, original drawings referred in certificates and statutory approval
certificates and BIS license, where applicable, shall be shown to the inspection agency on
demand. The certificates and BIS license must be valid at the time of dispatch.
9.5 Test certificates of bought-out components shall be shown to the inspection agency on
demand.
All the equipment shall be divided into multiple sections for protection and ease of handling
during transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for the selected mode of
transportation, i.e. by ship, rail or trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polythene sheets
before being placed in crates/ cases to prevent damage to finish. The crates/ cases shall have
skid bottoms for handling. Special notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘This side up’, ‘Center of
gravity’, ‘Weight’, ‘Owner’s particulars’, ‘PO no.’ etc. shall be clearly and indelibly marked
on the packages together with other details as per purchase order.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long periods before installation. The packing shall
be completely suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains and high ambient
temperature unless otherwise agreed. In order to prevent movement of equipment/ components
within the crates, proper packing supports shall be provided. A set of instruction manuals for
erection, testing and commissioning, a set of operation and maintenance manuals and a set of
final drawings shall be enclosed in a waterproof cover along with the shipment
(B047-003-SP-6-51-0095, Rev A)
BASEEFA : British Approvals Service for Electrical Equipment for Flammable Atmospheres
BIS : Bureau of Indian Standards
CCOE : Chief Controller of Explosives
CEA : Central Electricity Authority
CIMFR : Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research
CT : Current Transformer
DGMS : Directorate General of Mines Safety
ELCB : Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker
ERTL : Electronics Regional Test Laboratory
FM : Factory Mutual Research Corporation
GI : Galvanised Iron
IEC : International Electro Technical Commission
IEEE : Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
IP : Ingress Protection
IS : Indian Standards
LCIE : Laboratorie Central Des Industries Electriques
LDP : Local Distribution Panel
MCB : Miniature Circuit Breaker
MS : Mild Steel
OISD : Oil Industry Safety Directorate
PDB : Power Distribution Board
PEM : Project Engineering Management
PESO : Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation
PO : Purchase Order
PVC : Polyvinyl Chloride
RTD : Resistance Temperature Detector
SWG : Standard Wire Gauge
TPN : Three Phase Neutral
UL : Underwriters Laboratories
1.0 GENERAL
6.0 INSTALLATION
1.1 This specification and project data sheets define the requirements for system design,
engineering, supply, installation, testing and commissioning of electric surface heating (ESH)
devices as applied to fluids/materials in piping and associated equipments, both in safe and
hazardous areas (classified as Zone -1 or Zone -2), in accordance with applicable standards.
1.2 Contractor shall ensure that the design, product selection and installation are carried out as per
good engineering practices, which shall also include the requirements of safety, reliability,
ease of maintenance and operation.
1.3 Compliance with this specification and /or approval of any of the contractor’s documents shall
not relieve the contractor of his responsibility towards the contractual obligation with regard
to the completeness and satisfactory operation of the electric surface heating system.
2.1 The equipments covered by this specification shall comply with the requirements of the latest
edition of applicable standards issued by BIS, IEC and IEEE including the following:
2.2 In addition, work shall conform to the following statutory requirements as applicable.
• CEA regulations
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 388 OF 1216
• Fire insurance regulations
• Regulations laid down by Chief Controller of Explosives/DGMS as applicable.
• Indian Petroleum Rules
• OISD guidelines/standards
• Regulations laid down by local authorities from time to time.
2.3 Where Indian Standards do not exist, the relevant IEC, British, IEEE standards shall apply.
3.1.1 The design shall be based on continuous and reliable service, safety to personnel and
equipment, ease of maintenance and interchangeability, wherever applicable.
3.1.2 The design of the electric heating system shall be based on stabilised design approach where
the maximum surface temperature of the heating device shall be determined without
temperature control.
Product classification approach shall be followed for determining heating device’s sheath
temperature unless otherwise agreed.
Systems approach may be permitted in those instances where the sheath temperature
determination as per product classification approach exceeds 200o C.
In case of higher maintenance and exposure temperature, double insulation technique as per
IEC/IEEE standards shall be utilised for locating the SLSR heater tape between the two layers
of insulation. The basic criteria of selection of the double insulation technique shall be to
determine the correct combination of inner and outer insulation type and thickness to achieve
the specified surface temperature limit for the heat tracer.
The heating tape shall be suitable for continuous/ intermittent exposure temperature under
power ON/power off condition as specified in project data sheet.
All necessary type test certificates including those for ‘T’ rating, service life bench mark
performance test shall be furnished.
3.1.3 Overlapping of heating tapes shall be permitted only in case of heating tapes with burnout
proof feature.
3.1.4 The heating tapes shall be suitable for use in area defined in project data sheet. It shall be
provided with corrosion resistant tinned copper braid for both safe and hazardous area
applications. For applications requiring high exposure temperature, the braid may be of nickel
plated copper. An outer sheath over the metallic braid shall also be provided for corrosion
resistance and additional mechanical protection.
3.1.5 The surface temperature of the heating tapes/electrical equipment intended to be used in
hazardous area shall not exceed 200 °C (T3 rating) unless otherwise specified in the project
data sheet.
3.1.6 The selection of heating tapes and other devices shall be done by the contractor considering
the following:
3.1.7 If specified in data sheet, for critical applications where heat up time is an important factor
during start up or power shut down, extra heating capacity shall be taken into design in
addition to that required for temperature maintenance.
Apart from above, there may be a need to heat up (to melt) the contents within a certain period
under specified ambient condition, additional heating capacity need to be installed for such
duty.
3.1.8 The method of calculation of heat loss and related parameters shall be as per guidelines given
in the standards. The losses from each part of the surface shall be calculated using the
appropriate formula and added together to determine the total heat loss. A minimum design
margin of 10% shall be considered on the rate of heat loss calculated.
3.1.9 The tracer shall withstand the highest equilibrium pipe temperature that occurs when the
heating tape is continuously energised at the maximum ambient temperature and at the
maximum operating voltage. The maximum continuous exposure temperature of the heating
tapes in “Power ON” condition shall be more than the highest equilibrium pipe/equipment
temperature or 20°C above the specified maintenance temperature of the pipes/equipment
whichever is higher.
3.1.10 Heat tracer shall have temperature withstand capacity of not less than the maximum operating
temperature
3.1.11 Heating tape used for piping and other equipments that will undergo periodic steam cleaning
shall have intermittent exposure minimum withstand temperature with power off as specified
in project data sheets. Tracer shall be suitable for withstanding exposure temperature for
“power OFF” condition for cumulative duration of at least 1000 hrs.
3.1.12 The heat output at the end of the heater tape shall meet the minimum heat loss requirement,
considering negative tolerance on supply voltage, voltage available at the end of the tape and
considering minimum heater output rating at operating conditions.
3.1.13 Extra heater tape length shall be provided for valves, flanges, pipe supports and similar heat
sinks. The heater tapes shall be installed so as to permit easy maintenance or removal of the
valve, pipe support or similar heat sink however, installation shall be done without
overlapping.
3.1.14 Each heater circuit shall be provided with independent thermostat (temperature set point
manually adjustable) / RTD with multi circuit control and monitoring system for energy
conservation requirements. The type of temperature sensing device i.e. thermostat or RTD
shall be as per data sheet. The location of thermostats/RTD shall be decided at the most
strategic points which are governed by process / site conditions. The capillary of the
thermostat tube shall have mechanical protection.
3.1.15 Number of circuits shall be decided considering all possible flow conditions.
3.1.16 Suitable flexible material shall be used for proper positioning of the heater tape on pipeline,
equipment. No increase in allowance on heat output shall be permitted on this account.
3.2.1 Power supply shall be provided in owner’s substations for feeding power to the PDBs or
LDPs. In case bulk supply to heat tracing system is considered, PDBs shall be provided for
distributing power to LDPs. Power supply to the heater tapes shall be provided from LDPs
located in the field at strategic locations /load centres to be decided by the contractor.
All power cables (from substation to PDB/LDP and LDP to heater tape) shall be properly
sized to carry current without undue temperature rise under site derated conditions. The
derating shall take into account ambient air temperature/ground temperature, grouping and
proximity of cables with each other, thermal resistivity of soil etc. as applicable for
installation.
Further, the selected cable size shall also be adequate to carry the maximum anticipated heater
start up current while the heating device is at minimum temperature.
3.2.3 3 core-armoured cables shall be used for power supply to heater tape for single-phase circuits.
(2 cores for phase and neutral and third core for earth conductor).
3.2.4 The incoming cables to PDBs / LDPs shall be four core (conductor size for neutral shall be
same as that for phase conductors).
3.2.5 Thermostats, if used, in power circuit, as well as Components used in the local distribution
panels shall be sized for 125 % of starting current at rated voltage and considering maximum
heater output rating.
3.2.6 The load shall be balanced in all the 3 phases to the extent possible in each LDP.
Unless otherwise specified in the data sheet, the monitoring facility for power supply
healthiness of feeders in LDP feeders shall be done by providing one auxiliary contactor in
each feeder which shall remain energised under power supply healthy condition. The contact
(Normally open) of this auxiliary contactor of all feeders shall be wired in series in each LDP
to give one common alarm contact for remote annunciation (open to alarm) against loss of
voltage, earth leakage, and fault.
All materials to be used for the job shall be field proven in similar services and under similar
conditions with proven track record. The workmanship shall be of high quality in every
respect.
The main heater tape shall be as detailed in section 3.1. The requirements in respect of other
items are detailed below.
4.1.1 PDB/LDP shall conform to attached EIL specifications and data sheet. PDB shall preferably
be installed in outdoor safe areas.
4.1.2 PDBs/LDPs intended for installation in outdoor safe areas shall be housed in outdoor kiosk to
make it totally weather protected. Necessary glass windows shall be made in outdoor kiosk, so
that the operator can see all indications and energised / de-energised position of different
switches/ MCCB’s and other device from outside without opening the door and without taking
any special precautions.
4.1.3 The incomer feeder of PDB shall be isolator /breaker feeder and shall have voltmeter with
selector switch, ammeter, ammeter selector switch indication lamps .Outgoing feeder shall be
switch fuse feeder with ON/OFF/trip indication lamps.
4.1.4 LDP incomer shall be TPN load break switch feeder of required rating. The incomer feeder
shall
VOLUME-2 have voltmeter with selector
(ELECTRICAL) SOWswitch, ammeter, ammeter selector switch
& SPECIFICATIONS PAGEand
NO.3391
Nos.
OF pilot
1216
lamps for supply indication. Each out going circuit shall comprise of Miniature Circuit
Breaker (MCB) with thermal over current and magnetic short circuit releases, Earth Leakage
Circuit Breaker (ELCB) (M9 Category), power contactor of required rating if thermostat
rating is inadequate. MCB shall be double pole for single phase circuits. MCB rating shall be
such that it shall not operate on starting current. The ELCB shall have nominal 30 mA and 30-
msec.-trip rating, in case this setting results in nuisance tripping, ELCB may be selected above
30 mA but not greater than 300mA and 150 msec. Ammeter (CT operated) and indication
lamp for feeder status shall be provided for each outgoing circuit. Indication circuit shall
include the status of the thermostat (ON/OFF) installed in the field.
4.1.5 PDB/LDP shall have 20% spare feeders, which shall include minimum of one spare feeder of
each rating.
4.2.2 All power, control and signal cables shall be PVC insulated, extruded PVC inner sheathed, GI
wire/flat armoured, FRLS PVC outer-sheathed (60% smoke density) and shall conform to
attached EIL specifications. Copper conductor cable shall be provided for cable sizes up to 16
mm2 unless otherwise specified in the data sheet. Aluminium / Copper conductor cable shall
be used for power cables above 16 mm2. All control cables shall be of size 2.5 mm2 and with
cu conductor.
4.2.4 All equipments such as PDB’s/LDPs, thermostats etc intended for installation in hazardous
area shall be of flameproof type with, Temp. Class T3 and suitable for applicable gas group
(IIA, IIB or IIC) as per project data sheet. The enclosure shall also have IP-55 weather
protection. Canopy shall be provided for additional weather protection.
4.2.5 Nickel plated brass double compression cable glands shall be used for cable termination in all
equipments.
4.2.6 Heater tape termination and support clamps shall withstand the maximum temperatures,
temperature cycling and thermal expansion of piping or equipment to be heated. These shall
not be affected by rainwater, firewater spray and site environment.
4.2.7 Electric surface heating system shall be complete with all accessories for fixing and installing
the heater tape and junction boxes, power connectors, T connectors, end connectors etc.
4.2.8 Each heater shall be tagged with non-corrosive metallic tag indicating heater number, type and
pipe line/equipment number.
4.2.9 Pipe lines, instruments and vessels heated with heater tape shall be provided with suitable
metallic caution signs visible from all sections of the heated system. Caution signs on traced
pipe lines shall not be more than 6 m apart. In addition, each instrument, level gauge, vessel
etc. that by the nature of their function require operation or maintenance, shall carry an
individual sign. The sign shall read "Electric surface heated” and shall be of size 200 mm x 60
mm (minimum).
4.2.10 All electrical equipments to be supplied by the contractor be epoxy painted. Unless otherwise
specified, the colour shade shall be shade 632 as per IS: 5.
4.3.2 Flameproof and weather protected (IP-55) thermostats shall be used in classified areas. All
thermostats shall be factory calibrated, non-indicating type, equipped with internally
adjustable set point.
4.4.1 RTD shall be 3 wire type with platinum element having 100 ohms resistance at 0°C, selected
for desired temperature range.
4.4.2 The element shall be of highly refined material of reference grade and shall have been stress
relieved. RTD calibration shall be as per IEC-60751-2.
4.4.3 Central monitoring system shall be provided in LDP for control and monitoring of heater
circuits. The RTDs shall be connected directly to central monitoring system in LDP or through
group control module provided locally in the field. The group control/monitoring modules
wherever provided shall be connected to central monitoring system in LDP in redundant mode
for both power and control circuits
4.4.4 All components for the system shall be suitable for hazardous area in line with area
classification requirements.
4.4.5 Provision for monitoring of following minimum alarm conditions shall be provided in LDP
for all circuits
- Low / high temperature
- RTD failure
- Communications failure
- Ground-fault
- Low / high current
4.4.6 Central monitoring system provided in LDP shall have provision to communicate with upper
level system/automation. The type of protocol for communication with upper level system
shall be as defined on the data sheet.
5.1 All equipment and materials to be supplied by contractor shall be subject to inspection by
EIL/Owner, at manufacturer’s works. Manufacturer shall furnish all necessary information
concerning supply to EIL / owner’s inspectors. The inspector shall have free access to the
manufacturer's works for the purpose of inspecting the process of manufacture in all its stages
to assess the progress of works as well as to ascertain the quality of raw materials used.
5.2 All routine and acceptance tests as specified by the applicable standard codes and enclosed
EIL specifications shall be conducted. Shop tests shall be witnessed by Inspector of EIL /
Owner or of an agency authorised by owner.
5.3 For equipment bought from sub-suppliers, certified test reports of tests carried out at the
manufacturer’s works shall be submitted. The sub-supplier at his works shall conduct
normally all routine tests as specified in the relevant standards.
5.4 All sundry installation materials brought to site directly, will be inspected and approved by
Engineer-in-charge before installation.
6.0 INSTALLATION
6.1.3 Heating tapes shall not be installed until pipe lines and equipment have passed all required
tests and clearance is given by engineer-in-charge.
6.1.4 Heaters and controls shall be carefully located and installed to prevent damage during normal
operation and maintenance.
6.1.5 The electric surface heating for instruments, valves and flanges shall be done in such a way
that servicing of instruments, opening of valves and servicing of flanges is possible with ease
and without disconnecting wiring.
6.1.6 Field installation works shall be carried out in such a manner that the work of other agencies
(piping, insulation contractor etc.) operating at the site is not hampered due to any action of
the contractor and proper coordination with other agencies shall be contractor's responsibility.
6.2.1 Cable shall preferably be laid in overhead / surface mounted cable trays along the pipe rack/
pipe track wherever available. GI cable trays shall be used unless otherwise specified. Cable
trays shall be supported at a distance not exceeding 3000 mm. Tray widths shall be preferably
300 / 450 mm and shall be arranged in single/ multi-tiers as required. All supporting steel shall
be painted before laying of cables.
6.2.2 All power, control, signal cables in unpaved areas shall be directly buried unless specified
otherwise. After required earth excavation, cable shall be laid at a depth of not less than 750
mm and shall be covered with 150 mm of sand on top of the largest diameter cable followed
by a protective covering of 75 mm thick second-class red bricks. The remainder of the trench
shall then be back filled, rammed and levelled. Where underground cables cross roadways,
pipe sleepers at grade etc., they shall be taken through existing Electric Road Cross (ERC) or
duct. Cables rising from grade shall be protected by GI conduits up to a min. of 300 mm above
grade and open ends shall be sealed. Cable route markers shall be provided by contractor for
underground-buried cable trench at an internal of 30 m.
Cables in paved areas shall be taken in trenches provided by purchaser. The trench covers
shall be removed by contractor and shall be reinstated after cable laying. Trenches in
hazardous area shall be completely filled up with sand.
Where trenches are not available in paved areas, contractor shall take cables in GI sleeves to
be laid in paved area or through overhead cable trays.
6.2.3 All power and control cables shall be of continuous lengths without intermediate joints. All
cables shall be identified close to their termination point by cable number (as per cable
schedule), punched on 2 mm thick aluminium strap securely fastened to the cable. Each
underground cable shall be provided with identity tags made of lead securely fastened at every
30 m of its underground length with at least one tag at each end before the cable enter/leaves
the ground. In case of control cables, all cores shall be identified at both ends by their
terminal numbers using PVC ferrules as per interconnection diagrams.
6.2.4 All PVC cables up to 1.1 kV grade shall be terminated at the equipment by means of double
compression type cable glands and crimping type lugs. All cable entries shall be through
bottom only unless otherwise approved.
6.3.1 All metallic non current carrying parts of electrical apparatus, PDBs, LDPs, Heater tape
mounting accessories, junction boxes, thermostats etc. shall be earthed.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 394 OF 1216
6.3.2 For earthing of PDB/ LDP and other equipment and devices, contractor shall tap from the
nearest available existing main earth grid by providing two runs of 40 x 5 GI strip. Amount of
galvanizing shall be 610 g/sq. mm (Min).
Joints and tapings with the main earth grid shall be made in such a way that reliable and good
electrical connections are permanently ensured. All joints below grade shall be welded and
suitably protected by giving two coats of bitumen and covered with hessian tape. Earthing
network shall be augmented by providing additional earth electrode in test pits where required.
Multiple earth connections shall be taken from suitably located earth plates connected to earth
grid. Equipment handling more than 250 V power shall be earthed at two points. Size of strip/
conductor for LDP shall be same as that of the earth grid.
For connection from earth plate to different equipment mountings, and accessories of surface
heating system, GI wire rope/ PVC insulated aluminium conductor cable as specified on the
data sheet shall be used. Size of earth wire shall be such that the current rating is at least 60 %
of power cable rating / equipment rating. Minimum size shall however be 6 sq. mm. for
aluminium wire / 8 SWG for GI wire.
6.3.3 All hardware used for earthing installation shall be hot dip galvanised /zinc passivated /
chromium plated. Spring washers shall be used for all earthing connections of equipment.
7.1 Inspection during installation and after completion of installation shall be carried out by
contractor's adequately trained supervisor /engineer in accordance with guidelines given in the
standards. Contractor at no extra cost to the owner shall rectify any defect pointed out by
EIL/OWNER’S site-in-charge.
7.2 Before any part of the electric surface heating system is energised, the precommissioning tests
shall be carried out. This shall include and be not limited to the following:
Field testing and commissioning procedure shall be submitted by the contractor for owner/EIL
approval.
All pre-commissioning checks and tests both for power distribution and heating system shall
be carried out by the contractor in the presence of Engineer-in-charge. Test readings are to be
recorded by contractor and copies of test certificates shall be furnished to EIL /owner.
7.3 After inspection and pre-commissioning tests are carried out, contractor shall obtain necessary
statutory approval of the system before energizing the installation. Current shall be noted at
the time of initial energization of the circuits and again when readings have stabilized. All
results shall be recorded and furnished to the owner to form part of system documentation.
Electrical equipments for hazardous areas shall have type test certificates issued by recognised
independent test house such as CIMFR/ERTL/BASEEFA/LCIE/UL/FM. All equipment
(indigenous/imported) shall have valid statutory approvals (CCOE/DGMS) as applicable for
use in specified hazardous area. All Indigenous flameproof equipment shall have valid BIS
license and as required by statutory authorities.
All equipment shall be divided into several sections for protection and ease of handling during
transportation. The equipment shall be properly packed for transportation by selected mode
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 395 OF 1216
i.e. by ship/rail or trailer. The equipment shall be wrapped in polythene sheets before being
placed in the crates/cases to prevent damage to finish. Crates/Cases shall have skid bottom for
handling. Special notations such as ‘Fragile’, ‘this side up’, ‘centre of gravity’, weight, owner
particulars, PO No. etc. shall be clearly marked on the package together with other details as
per purchase order.
The equipment may be stored outdoors for long period before erection. The packing shall be
completely suitable for outdoor storage in areas with heavy rains/high ambient temperature,
unless otherwise agreed.
1.0 SCOPE
This specification along with the applicable project design data sheet shall form the basis for
developing detailed design and engineering for electrical facilities including electrical power
system, Electrical equipment, Electrical control system, Plant communication system, Fire
detection and alarm system and electrical installation etc.
The main codes and standards, considered as minimum requirements, as applicable, are as
mentioned below. Latest version of these shall be followed:-
IS-1646 : Code of practice for the fire safety of buildings - Electrical
Installations
IS-2189 : Code of practice for selection: installation and maintenance of
automatic fire detection and alarm system
IS-2309 : Code of practice for the protection of buildings and allied structures
against lightning
IS-3034 : Code of practice for fire safety of industrial buildings - Electrical
generating and distributing stations
IS-3043 : Code of practice for Earthing
IS-3646 : Code of practice for Interior Illumination
IS-3716 : Application guide for Insulation Coordination
IS-4051 : Code of practice for installation and maintenance of electrical
equipment in mines
IS-5216 : Recommendation on safety procedures and practices in electrical
work
IS-5571 : Guide for selection and Installation of electrical equipment for
hazardous areas (Other than mines)
IS-5572 : Classification of hazardous areas (other than mines) having
flammable gases and vapours for electrical installations
IS-6665 : Code of practice for Industrial Lighting
IS-7689 : Guide for Control of undesirable static electricity
IS-7752 : Guide for improvement of power factor in consumer installations
IS-8478 : Application guide for on load tap changers
IS-9676 : Reference ambient temperature for electrical equipment
IS-10028 : Code of practice for selection, installation and maintenance of
transformer
IS-10118 : Code of practice for selection, installation and maintenance for
switchgear and control gear
IS-10561 : Application guide for Power Transformer
IS-12360 : Voltage bands for electrical installations including preferred voltages
and frequencies
IS-13234 : Guide for short circuit calculations in three phase AC systems
SP-30 : National Electrical Code (NEC) - BIS Publication
OISD-RP-110 : Recommended practices on static electricity
OISD STD-113 : Classification of Area for electrical installation at Hydrocarbon
processing and handling facilities
OISD-RP-147 : Inspection and safe practices during electrical installation
OISD RP-149 : Design aspects for safety in electrical systems
OISD STD 173 : Fire Protection System for Electrical Installations
The latest version of the following statutory regulations shall be followed for design of
electrical system, as applicable for the particular project/ industry.
4.2.1 All the areas within the battery limits shall be classified for the degree and the extent of
hazard from flammable materials. Classification of hazardous areas shall be done in
accordance with Petroleum Rules, DGMS regulations (where applicable), IS-5572, IS-61241-
10, OISD standards and Process Licensors recommendations.
4.2.2 Following factors shall be considered for proper selection of electrical equipment for use in
hazardous area:
4.2.3 All electrical equipment installed in hazardous areas shall be selected as per IS-5571 and IS-
61241-14 and shall meet the requirements of relevant IS and Statutory regulations. Ordinary
industrial electrical equipment (even though permitted for use in Div.2 area as per NFPA-70)
shall not be used in Zone-2 areas. Type of hazardous area protection to be used for individual
equipment shall be as specified in the project design data sheet.
4.2.4 Electrical equipments for hazardous areas shall be certified by CIMFR/ ERTL/ Karandikar
Lab or equivalent recognised independent test house such as BASEEFA / ATEX/ LCIE / PTB
/ UL / FM. All equipment (indigenous and imported) shall also have valid statutory approvals
i.e. PESO/ DGMS as applicable for use in the specified hazardous area. All indigenous
flameproof equipments shall have valid BIS license and marking as required by statutory
authorities.
The distribution system shall be designed in accordance with project specification/ design
data taking into account all possible factors affecting the choice of the system to be adopted
such as required continuity of supply, flexibility of operation, operational costs, and reliability
of supply from available power sources, total load and the concentration of individual loads.
All the components of the electrical system shall be sized to suit the maximum load, under the
most severe operating conditions. The amount of electrical power consumed by each process
unit shall be calculated for its operation at the design capacity. System design shall permit
direct on line starting of all motors unless specified otherwise. Sizing factors for normal
loads, intermittent loads and standby loads shall be considered as mentioned in project design
datasheet.
4.6.1 The maximum voltage drops in various sections of the electrical system under steady state
conditions at full load shall be within the limits stated in the following table:
Maximum
Sl.
System Element Permissible Voltage
No.
Drop
a) Cable between transformer secondary and Switchboards 0.5%
b) Cable between PCC/PMCC and MCC or auxiliary switchboard
Note-1
Minimum voltage available across any instrument in the field/ control room/ Satellite rack
room shall be as per instrumentation design basis. Distribution system for instrumentation
supplies shall be designed accordingly. In case of any conflict between electrical project
design data sheet and instrumentation design basis, the latter shall govern regarding
instrumentation power supplies.
Note-3
a) Higher voltage drop may be permitted between PCC / PMCC and remote mounted
MCC/ASB, if overall voltage drop up to motor (from PCC / PMCC) is limited within
5.5%.
4.6.2 The maximum voltage drop at various buses during start-up of large motor and/or motor
reacceleration conditions shall be within the limits stated below:
S. Max. Permissible
System Element Operating Condition
No Voltage Drop
a) At the busbars of the worst Start -up of the large HV motor 15 %
affected Switchboard with other loads on the bus or
reacceleration of a group of HV
motors (Simultaneous start-up or
group reacceleration of HV
motors is not envisaged)
b) At the busbars of the worst Start up of large MV motor with 10 %
affected MV Switchboard other loads on the bus, or
(PCC/PMCC/MCC) reacceleration of a group of MV
motors.
c) Cables between HV Motor start-up or reacceleration 5%
Switchboard and motor (Note-a)
d) Cables between MV Motor start-up or reacceleration 15 %
switchboard (Note-a)
(PCC/PMCC/MCC) and
motor
Notes:
a) Higher voltage drop in motor cables may be permitted, in case the conditions given in
Note b), c) and d) are complied.
b) The voltage available at the motor terminals during start-up must be sufficient to ensure
positive starting or reacceleration of the motor (even with the motor fully loaded, if
required), without causing any damage to the motor.
c) For medium voltage motors, the voltage available at the motor terminals must not be less
than 75% of the rated value during start-up or reacceleration.
d) For high voltage motors, the voltage available at the motor terminals must not be less than
80% of the rated value during start-up or reacceleration.
System earthing for incoming supply and primary/secondary EHV/ HV distribution system
shall be as per project design data. The 415V system neutral shall be solidly earthed.
4.8 Short Circuit Capacities
Each short circuit interrupting device shall be designed to have rated short circuit breaking
capacity and making capacity equal to or higher than the maximum value of short circuit
The insulation of electrical facilities shall be designed considering the system voltage, the
system neutral earthing and the over voltages resulting due to system fault, switching or
lightning surges. Lightning arresters and surge absorbers shall be provided where necessary.
4.10.1 The protective system shall be selected and coordinated to ensure the following:
a) Protection of equipment against damage, which can occur due to internal or external short
circuits or atmospheric discharges.
b) Uninterrupted operation of those parts of the system, which are not affected by the fault.
c) Personnel and plant safety.
4.10.2 Protection relays shall be provided as specified in project design data sheet.
4.10.3 Metering shall be provided to keep a record of power consumption and supervision of all
concerned parameters like current, voltage, power, frequency, power factor etc. as specified in
project design data sheet.
Independent DC power supply systems shall be provided for the following (unless otherwise
specified):
The emergency power supply system, wherever envisaged and required as per project design
datasheet, shall feed the following:
Uninterrupted power supply system shall be provided, (as required) for meeting critical loads
that cannot withstand a momentary interruption in voltage (e.g. critical instrumentation,
control, HMI for substation automation system, ECS, communication system, LAN system,
and process loads, as defined in project design data sheet).
Capacitor banks shall be provided, as specified in Project design data sheet, to improve the
power factor to meet the minimum stipulated power factor by the power supply authorities.
Automatic power factor correction shall be provided, if specified in project design datasheet.
4.15.2 Each exchange/ distributed intelligent node shall be designed to have at least 10% spare
capacity.
4.16.1 The Fire Detection and Alarm System shall be an independent system comprising of
individual break glass type manual call points, automatic sensors e.g. smoke/heat detectors,
hooters, exit signs, main panel, zonal panel, battery, battery charger and other hardware. The
system shall be designed to provide audio-visual indication at the main fire alarm panel to be
located in fire station and zonal panels. Repeater panels shall be provided as specified in
project design data sheet.
4.16.3 Each panel and each loop / Zone shall have at least 10% spare capacity.
4.16.4 The fire detection system shall be interfaced with fire suppression system, HVAC system,
pressurization system and plant communication system, wherever specified.
4.17.1 Electrical surface heating system shall be provided for temperature maintenance of process
pipes and associated equipments, if required as per process design basis.
4.17.3 In general, system shall be suitable for maintaining the temperature, unless otherwise
specified. In case process fluid heating is desired, time duration and other parameters shall be
as per process design data.
4.17.4 Skin effect electrical heat tracing system shall be provided for pipelines, if specified in project
design data sheet.
4.18.1 Electrical control system shall be provided (as required) to monitor and control electric power
generation and distribution network of the plant. ECS shall include distributed RTUs & I/O
panels, servers, HMI, printers, fiber optic data highway, network switches etc. Base
functionalities and advanced functionalities as specified in project design datasheet shall be
provided.
5.1 General
The equipment shall in general conform to EIL standard specifications. Equipments shall be
selected and sized as per philosophy given below:
5.2 Transformers
5.2.1 All transformers except lighting transformers & isolation transformers shall generally be three
phase, oil immersed, double wound type suitable for outdoor use, unless otherwise specified.
Lighting transformers & isolation transformers shall be dry type, unless otherwise specified.
The transformers for variable frequency drive system shall be oil immersed or dry type as per
project requirement.
5.2.2 100% standby transformers (for power, distribution and lighting) shall be provided in all unit,
offsite and utility substations, unless otherwise specified.
5.2.3 In general kVA rating, percentage impedance & X/R ratio of each transformer shall be
selected to limit the rated current and short circuit current to values which are within the
current rating and interrupting capacity of associated switchgear available.
The kVA rating for power, distribution and lighting transformers shall be decided on the
following basis and should be as far as possible a standard value.
a) In systems having redundancy for transformers, with transformers having natural cooling
i.e. ONAN/AN, each transformer shall be rated equal to or greater than the 8 hour
maximum demand of the load plus 10% margin for future load growth.
b) In systems having redundancy for transformers, with transformers having forced cooling
i.e. ONAF, each transformer shall be rated equal to or greater than the 8 hour maximum
demand of the load plus 10% margin for future load growth (within 110% of it’s self
cooled (ONAN) rating) and shall be fitted with automatic forced air cooling fans.
5.3 Switchgear
5.3.1 All switchgear and associated equipment fed from generators and transformers shall have
rating at least equal to the rating of respective generators and transformers feeding it, under
any circuit configuration. Generator incomer shall be rated w.r.t. maximum power output of
the generator set over entire operating temperature range. Transformer incomer shall be rated
at least equal to forced cooled rating of transformer or 110% of ONAN rating as applicable.
5.3.2 Bus tie circuit breakers shall have rating higher of the following:
The tie breaker rating shall not be less than the bus-bar current rating, unless otherwise
specified.
5.3.3 All other switchgears not directly fed from generator and transformers shall have rating at
least equal to the maximum demand under any circuit configuration plus a provision for 10%
future load growth. Incomers of these switchgears shall be designed to cater to the complete
load including 10% margin for future load growth.
5.3.4 Spare outgoing feeders shall be provided in all switchgear. At least one number of each type
of outgoing feeder or 10% of each type of outgoing feeder, whichever is more, shall be
provided as spare in the HV and MV switchboards, except for capacitor feeder in HV
switchboard.
5.3.5 Circuit breakers/contactors controlling motor feeders shall have a rating of at least 125% of
the maximum continuous rating of the connected motors.
5.3.6 Separate feeders shall be provided in the switchboard for each load/motor. However, as an
exception maximum two numbers welding receptacles or flood light masts may be connected
to one power feeder.
5.3.7 All circuit breakers shall be of single break type having one pole per phase. Circuit breakers
for MV generator incomer shall be with four poles.
5.3.8 Rated short circuit breaking capacities and making capacities for all breakers and MCCBs
shall be equal to or higher than the maximum specified value of the short circuit current and
peak specified value of short circuit current respectively at the point of installation. MCCBs
with backup fuses shall not be acceptable.
5.3.9 Air circuit breakers (ACB) shall be provided in MV switchboards for all feeders rated above
400 A and switch fuse/MCCB/ACB shall be considered for feeder rated up to 400A. However
in the feeders feeding power to small rated MCCs/ASBs, switch-fuse feeders shall not be
used.
5.3.10 Circuit breakers/Switch fuse units for capacitors shall, have a current rating of at least 135%
of the capacitor rated current. Circuit breakers capability to interrupt applicable capacitive
current shall be specifically verified.
5.3.11 The switchboard components viz. circuit breakers, main horizontal and vertical bus-bars, bus-
bar joints, bus-bar supports etc. shall be designed to withstand the maximum specified short
circuit current for a minimum time of 1 second, unless otherwise specified.
5.3.13 The maximum rating of bus-bars for MCCs/ASBs/LDBs should preferably be limited to 1000
Amps. Heavy duty type load break switches/ACB/MCCB rated for maximum specified short
circuit current and duration shall be used for incomer and bus coupler and these shall have
suitable interlocks.
5.3.14 Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS) shall be provided for EHV system and HV system if
specified in project design datasheet. Preferably GIS shall not be considered for voltages
below 33 kV.
The rating of bus ducts connected to breakers shall have same continuous and short circuit
rating as that of breakers. Similarly bus ducts connecting two bus sections shall have same
continuous and short circuit rating as that of main bus bars.
The NGRs shall be rated to withstand the fault current for 10 seconds.
5.6 Batteries
Batteries shall be of adequate capacity to meet the back-up requirements as envisaged in the
duty cycle. While sizing the battery, temperature correction factor and ageing factor shall be
considered in addition to the maintenance factor. Batteries shall be complete with battery
racks and accessories.
5.7.1 DC power supply system shall include battery bank, charger-cum-rectifier, DC distribution
board and cell booster.
5.7.2 The battery charger/rectifier shall feed the load and keep the batteries under fully charged
condition. Provision shall also be made for necessary boost charging/initial charging of
battery.
5.7.3 The DC system shall have at least 10% spare capacity for future load growth.
5.7.4 Each battery charger and DCDB shall be sized to cater to selected battery capacity.
5.7.5 Each DCDB shall have at least 10% spare feeders with one no of each rating for future use.
5.7.6 Power switch outside battery room shall be provided for local isolation of battery during
maintenance.
5.8.1 UPS system shall include battery bank, rectifier transformer, rectifier-cum-charger, inverter,
set of filter circuit, static switches, bypass transformer, facility for manual transfer between
inverter supply and bypass line, facility for bypassing inverter and static switch for
maintenance, AC Distribution board, cell booster and other associated accessories.
5.8.3 UPS system shall be sized to have at least 10% spare capacity for future load growth.
5.8.4 Each UPS ACDB shall have at least 10% spare feeders for future use by owner.
5.8.5 Power switch outside battery room shall be provided for local isolation of battery during
maintenance.
5.9 Motors
5.9.1 In general, three phase squirrel cage induction motors designed for direct on line starting shall
be used. Motors shall be totally enclosed, fan cooled type and suitable for continuous use.
Synchronous motors and motors with variable frequency operation shall be designed for
special application.
5.9.2 All motors shall be continuous maximum rated with possible exception of crane and hoist
motors, soot blowers, turbine/engine starting motors etc. which may be rated for the
envisaged duty cycle.
5.9.3 DOL start high voltage motors shall be suitable for starting under specified load conditions
with 80% of the rated voltage at the terminals and DOL start medium voltage motors shall be
suitable for starting under specified load conditions with 75 % of the rated voltage at the
terminals. If required, large size motor starting shall be through soft starter/ dedicated
transformer as per project design datasheet. Voltage available at the motor terminals which
are started through dedicated transformer shall be decided considering the speed torque
characteristics of the driven equipment and ensuring the voltage dip at the source bus does not
exceed the permissible limits as per project design datasheet.
5.10.1 The capacitor banks shall be supplied with series reactor and RVT (residual voltage
transformer). All the capacitor bank equipment shall be suitable for outdoor location unless
otherwise specified.
5.10.2 The capacitor bank in conjunction with series reactor shall provide minimum net kVAR at
rated nominal voltage. The insulation system shall be designed to withstand continuous over
voltage of 110%.
5.11.1 The emergency generator set shall be designed to start automatically on power failure and
feed the selected loads. It shall be capable of taking care of the load variations (e.g. the
starting of the largest rated motor with specified base load). However, DG sizing shall not
include boost charging loads for UPS and DC system batteries (but shall only include float
charging and service loads).
5.11.2 The regulation of generator voltage shall be automatic and necessary instruments for metering
viz., Ammeter, Voltmeter, frequency meter, kWH meter, power factor meter, hour run
counter etc. shall be included in control panel. Warning of abnormal conditions shall be
incorporated prior to automatic trip to prevent unnecessary shutdown.
5.11.4 The load shall be automatically switched on to the generator only after the requisite voltage
build-up.
5.11.5 The Emergency generator set shall have at least 10% spare capacity for meeting future
requirements.
5.12.1 Audio-visual annunciation panels shall be provided, where specified in design data, to
monitor the switchgear and other electrical equipments. In case hardwired panel is not
envisaged, audio visual annunciations shall be provided as pert of the HMI system.
5.12.2 Detailed annunciation schedule shall be based on but not limited to the following:
b) MV Switchgear
- Incomer/Bus coupler fault trip alarm
- Auto-changeover completed
- Auto-changeover failure
- Bus-wise group fault trip alarm for outgoing feeder breakers
- D.C. supply failure alarm (Bus-wise)
- PT secondary MCB trip alarm for all line and bus PTs
5.12.3 Annunciation panel shall be complete with acknowledge, test and reset pushbuttons. 10%
spare windows for future use shall be provided in the panel. Generally, annunciation panel
shall be fed from the UPS system/ DC system.
5.13.2 HV cables shall be dry cured XLPE insulated, armoured, extruded FRLS PVC outer sheathed
with aluminum/copper conductor, as per project design datasheet. All cables rated 3.3 kV and
above shall be provided with both conductor screening and insulation screening.
5.13.3 MV power cables shall be PVC insulated, armoured/ unarmoured, extruded FRLS PVC outer
sheathed with aluminum/copper conductor, as per project design datasheet.
5.13.4 The control cables shall be twisted pair, copper conductor, PVC insulated, armoured,
extruded FRLS PVC outer sheathed and overall shielded. Control cables without twisted pair
and shielding shall be provided for specialized applications i.e. for CT secondary current,
differential protection, restricted earth fault protection, etc.
5.13.5 The power cables shall be sized based on the maximum continuous load current, the voltage
drop, system voltage, system earthing and short circuit withstand criteria as applicable. The
derating due to design ambient air temperature, ground temperature, depth of laying, grouping
and proximity of cables with each other, thermal resistivity of soil, etc. shall be taken into
account.
5.13.6 Cables connected in parallel shall be of the same type, cross-section and terminations.
5.13.7 As an exception within substation areas, unarmoured cables may be used, if specifically
agreed upon.
5.13.8 All power and control cables shall be in continuous lengths without any splices or
intermediate joints. The cables used for lighting and wires in conduits shall have appropriate
junction boxes with adequately sized terminals. Unless otherwise agreed, cable joints in
hazardous areas shall not be permitted.
5.13.9 All incoming cables to switchgear/UPS/DC system/DBs and other equipment shall be sized
for maximum anticipated load including 10% future growth. Cable for capacitor banks shall
be sized for 135 % of the rated capacitor current.
5.13.10 The incoming cable for heat tracing power distribution panel shall be with four cores, the
neutral conductor being of same size as the phase conductors.
5.13.11 All control cables shall have minimum 10% spare pairs/ cores.
5.14.1 Each motor shall be provided with a control station/control panel in the field, unless otherwise
agreed upon. Emergency stop push control station for air cooler motors at grade level, for
transformers in transformer bay and at intermediate levels for conveyers shall also be
provided.
5.14.2 The control station shall include the following equipment as per individual requirement:
5.15.1 These shall have the necessary mechanical interlocks and earthing facilities. The enclosure
shall have suitable protection for site conditions specified (flame proof, weather proof, dust
proof, corrosion resistant, etc.).
5.15.2 Adequate number of welding receptacles shall be provided at suitable locations to ensure
accessibility with a 50 m length of trailing cable to any point in the process area and in
substations & control rooms. These shall be rated for 63A suitable for 415V, 3 phase system
with a scraping earth.
5.15.3 Adequate number of three-pin sockets for lamps and portable tools shall be provided at
suitable locations to ensure accessibility with a 15 m length of cable to all manholes of
process equipments, other important areas in the process units and in substation, control
rooms and other buildings. These shall be rated for 15A, 240 V single phase with earth
connection. Hand lamps and portable tools shall be earthed through flexible cords. In
hazardous areas, flameproof hand lamps shall be rated for 24V.
MOVs shall be provided with integral starters. The necessary local/remote selector switch,
start/stop control switches or push buttons, torque limit switches etc. shall be provided on
actuator for local/remote control depending on the mode of selection. In case of failure of
torque limit switches, the mechanical design shall be adequate to stall and trip the motor
without damage. The control circuit may be A.C. operated for short distance and D.C.
operated for extended distances, where required. The type of MOV control i.e. conventional
type or 2 wire control or compatible with instrumentation field bus, etc. shall be as per
instrumentation design basis.
The EHV power supply arrangement shall be provided with either conventional switchyard
having CT, PT, Disconnector, circuit breaker, lighting arrestor, etc. located in outdoor fenced
area or Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS). The GIS panels shall be located indoor inside the
substation building.
6.1 The sub-stations shall be located in a safe area close to the load center. Proper access shall be
provided/ ensured for operation/ maintenance of indoor and outdoor equipment.
6.2 EHV and HV sub-station switchgear floor shall be raised above grade level and the space
below the switchgear room shall be utilized as cable cellar. The cable cellar floor shall be at
least 300 mm above the approach road level and shall be paved and cemented. The cable
cellar shall have a minimum clear height of 2.5 m and shall house all cable trays and their
supports.
6.3 The substation switchgear floor shall have a minimum clear height of 4.0 m. For switchgear
floor provided with air-conditioning, the minimum clear height shall be 4.0 m in case of false
ceiling and 4.5 m without false ceiling.
6.4 MV sub-stations and MCC rooms shall be elevated by compacting the soil so that
6.5 In addition to the entry to substation for operating personnel, a separate entry of minimum 3m
(W) x 3.5m (H) with rolling shutter shall be provided for drawing in all equipment for
installation. The main entry for operating personnel for pressurized and air conditioning
substations shall be provided with double door system with an airlock lobby. The Sub-station
shall also have an emergency door opening outwards.
6.6 Sub-station wall adjacent to the transformer bays and walls separating transformers shall be
355 mm thick (inclusive of plastering) in case of brick construction or 230 mm thick in case
of RCC construction.
6.7 Sub-station building shall be without any columns within the switchgear room to ensure
optimum space utilization, unless otherwise specified.
6.8 Battery banks shall be located in a separate adequately ventilated room in the sub-station
buildings, alongwith the necessary exhaust system and water connection with sink. Floor of
the battery room and walls up to 1.5 m height shall have acid/alkaline resistant protective
epoxy coating. Separate battery room is not required in case of VRLA batteries, as the VRLA
batteries shall be located in the room housing chargers and UPS systems.
The battery rooms shall be provided with minimum two exhaust fans and louvered opening in
opposite wall/door.
6.9 UPS system and other electronics equipment e.g. data concentrator, HMI, RTCC, variable
frequency drive panels, battery chargers, thyristorised heater control panels, etc. shall be
located in air-conditioned room, unless otherwise specified in project design data sheet.
6.10 Sub-station shall have fire extinguishers, first aid boxes and other safety equipment as per
statutory requirements. Insulating mats of required voltage rating shall be provided in front
and rear of switchboards and GIS panels.
6.11 Separation walls between transformers in all substations and safe inter transformer distances
for switchyard transformers shall be as per OISD-STD-173.
6.12 Equipment like transformers, neutral grounding resistors, reactors and HV capacitor banks
shall be located in bays adjacent to the sub-station building. The requirement of roof for bays
shall be as defined in project design datasheet. All bays shall have well drained floor, surfaced
with gravel or other suitable material.
6.13 In order to prevent oil, whether from a small leakage or outflow from transformer tank, from
reaching and polluting the water bearing stratum, transformers shall have the following
provisions, depending on the oil capacity of the transformer
The oil containing pit may be shaped as per OISD STD-173. The pit shall extend all around
the transformer for a width of 20% of the transformer height, with a minimum width of about
800 mm around the transformer tank/radiator. In case oil capacity exceeds 9,000 litres, in any
chamber, provision shall be made for draining away of any oil, which may escape or leak
from the tanks, to a waste oil tank.
6.14 The substation building shall be sized to maintain adequate clearances between equipment for
ease of maintenance. The following minimum clearances around various equipment shall be
maintained:
Sl.
Location Clearance
No.
a) Front clearance for HV switchboard including HV GIS 2500 mm
b) Front clearance for all other switch boards/panels 2000 mm
Rear clearance for panels having maintenance access
Less than 200 mm or more
c)
from front only than 750 mm
Rear clearance for panels requiring maintenance from
1500 mm (HV swbd) &
d)
rear 1000 mm (MV swbd)
1000 mm after considering
Side clearance between two switch boards or from
e) space for future panels as
nearest obstruction
per cl. 6.15
f) All around clearance for transformers 1000 mm
1000 mm on two sides,
g) All around clearance for NGR
200 mm on other two sides
h) All around clearance for capacitor bank/ series reactor 1000 mm
i)
Battery rack to wall clearance for
- Single row, single/double tier
100 mm
- Double row, single tier
100 mm
- Double row, double tier
750 mm
- Multistep racks
750 mm
j) Battery rack to rack clearance 750 mm
Head room clearance below bus ducts or any other
k) 2000 mm
overhead equipment
l) Front clearance for wall mounted equipment 1000 mm
Front clearance for operation station/ annunciation/
m) 2500 mm
control panel
For EHV GIS, minimum all around clearance and vertical clearance shall be as per
manufacturer recommendation.
Vertical clearance above the top of the highest equipment shall be minimum 1000 mm
measured from the bottom of the lowest roof beam. However for the areas with false ceiling,
minimum clearance of 750 mm shall be provided between false ceiling and top of any
equipment.
6.15 In all Substations/ MCC rooms, space for future extension of switchboards shall be provided.
One panel extension space on each side (for each Bus section) or two panel extension space
on one side (in exceptional cases) shall be provided for all GIS, HV Switchboards, PCCs,
6.16 The DG sets shall be preferably located in a separate building other than the substation, in a
safe area to reduce noise level in substation. However in case the same is located in the
substation building, the DG set foundation shall be structurally delinked from the slab/floor of
the rest of the substation building. Exhaust of diesel engine shall be kept away from the
process/hydrocarbon handling areas and diesel day tanks shall be located outside the DG
room. Suitable ventilation system shall be provided to avoid heat accumulation in the DG
room.
6.17 Fire protection for transformers and switchgear room shall be provided to comply to
requirements of OISD-STD-173.
6.18 Overhead EOT crane of required capacity shall be provided in substation building/ area
housing EHV GIS panels.
7.1 General
The installation work for equipments, cabling system, earthing system and lighting system
shall generally conform to EIL standard specifications and installation standards.
7.2.1 Cabling system for various areas shall be as specified in Project design data sheet. Preferably,
total cable route connected to Fire Water pump/motors starting from receiving substation to
Fire Water pump house shall be directly buried underground.
7.2.2 The cable trenches shall be sized depending upon the number and voltage grade of cables.
The cable trenches in hazardous areas and in transformer bays/ substation cellar shall be filled
up with sand. Where underground cables cross road ways, pipe sleepers at grade etc. they
shall be protected by being drawn through sleeves/ducts to provide a permanent crossing.
7.2.3 RCC cable trenches shall be sealed against ingress of liquid and gases wherever the trenches
leave or enter a control room or substation. Pipes laid for mechanical protection shall be
sealed at both ends. In case of direct burial, cable route markers shall be installed at 30 m
interval all along the cable routes and where the direction of cable trench changes.
Additionally, markers shall be provided at cable straight through joint locations.
7.2.4 Above ground cables shall be well supported on cable trays and suitably protected against
mechanical damage. Routing shall be decided to avoid interference with hot surfaces or
places subject to undue fire risk. Requirement of walkway for cable trays on overhead
piperack shall be as specified in project design data sheet.
7.2.5 Cable trays, racks and trenches shall be sized to allow for 10 % space for future cables. Cable
installations shall provide minimum cable bending radii as recommended by cable
manufacturer. Separate trays shall be provided for EHV cables, HV Cables, MV power
cables, MV control cables and plant communication cables to the possible extent. However,
where specifically agreed upon in exceptional cases, HV and MV power, control cables may
be laid together, with a barrier plate separating HV and MV cables.
7.2.6 Separate cables shall be provided for AC and DC signal/control circuits, except for cables to
Local control stations/ local control panels/ MOVs.
7.2.8 Type of cable tray and accessories shall be as specified in project design data sheet. For tray
system design, in addition to self load and wind forces, following guidelines for design shall
be considered.
7.2.9 Bends, tees, reducers, crosses, droppers etc. shall have the required bending radii as required
for various cable sizes with a minimum radius of 300 mm.
7.2.10 All cables shall carry the cable tag numbers for easy identification.
7.2.11 Signal cables i.e. Instrument, communication, fire alarm, LAN and data highway, etc. shall
preferably not be laid in the same trench/ tray along with electrical cables. In case these are
laid in the same trench/ tray, a clearance of minimum 300 mm from electrical cables shall be
provided. The overall cable layouts shall be designed for minimum interference between
signal and power cables.
7.2.12 For single core EHV and HV cables, the armour & metallic screen shall have either single
point bonding or cross bonding scheme. Both side bonding shall not be considered due to
reduction in cable current carrying capacity. The bonding scheme for complete cable route
shall be finalized considering link boxes with/ without SVL as per screen/ sheath voltage
calculation.
7.2.13 GI or FRP cover shall be considered for top most cable tray and bottom of the lowest cable
trays shall also be covered with GI or FRP sheet. GI or FRP type sheet shall be selected based
on the type of cable trays. Tray cover shall be provided for the outermost trays of vertical
droppers.
7.3.1 It is recommended that all electrical equipment be suitably earthed. Earthing system shall, in
general cover the following:
7.3.2 Plant earthing design shall generally be carried out in accordance with the requirements of
CEA regulations and IS: 3043. The earthing system shall have an earthing network with
required number of earth electrodes connected to it. The following shall be earthed:
- System neutral
7.3.3 Unless adequately connected to earth elsewhere, all utility and process pipelines should be
bonded to a common conductor by means of earth bars or pipe clamps and connected to the
earthing system at a point where the pipelines enter or leave the hazardous area except where
conflicting with the requirements of cathodic protection.
7.3.4 Where installed, lightning protection shall be provided as per the requirements of IS: 2309.
Self-conducting structures having metal thickness of more than 4.8 mm may not require
lightning protection with aerial rod and down conductors. They shall, however, be connected
to the earthing system, at least, at two points at the base. OISD-STD-180 may be referred for
details on lightning protection.
7.3.5 The resistance values of an earthing system to the general mass of earth should be as below:
- For the electrical system and equipment a value that ensures the operation of the
protective device in the electrical circuit but not in excess of 4 Ohms. However, the
generating stations and large sub stations, this value shall not be more than 1 Ohm.
- 10 Ohms in the case of all non-current carrying metallic parts of major electric apparatus
or any metallic object. For lightning protection, the value of 5 ohms as earth resistance
shall be desirable but in no case it shall be more than 10 ohms.
- Earthing of Tanks shall comply to OISD-STD-173.
- All joints in pipelines, valves, plants, storage tanks and associated facilities and
equipment for petroleum shall be made electrically continuous by bonding or otherwise;
the resistance value between each joint shall not exceed 1 Ohm.
7.3.6 Earth rods and conductors shall be designed to cope with the conditions imposed. The earth
conductor shall be adequately sized to carry the applicable maximum earth fault current
without undue temperature rise. All joints shall be protected against corrosion.
7.3.7 All the electrical equipment operating above 250 volts shall have two separate and distinct
connections to earth grid. Transformers, including lighting transformers shall be provided
with two dedicated earth electrodes for earthing of neutral and transformer tank earthing.
7.3.8 All earth connections should be visible for inspection to the extent possible. In all cases,
connection to earth should be made in accordance with IS: 3043.
7.3.9 The main earthing network shall be used for earthing of equipment to protect it against static
electricity. The lightning protection system shall be bonded with the main earthing network
below ground, minimum at two points.
7.3.10 An approach for removing fire or explosion danger is to provide means for adequate
dissipation and prevention of accumulation of static electricity, thereby ensuring that static
7.3.11 Normally earthing system shall comprise of main earth grid alongwith suitably located
disconnecting plates to provide multiple earth connections between earth grid and equipment
and for connections between main earth grid and electrodes.
Connections between earth electrode and the disconnecting plates shall be done by GI strip.
Connection between the disconnecting plate and various equipments shall be done by GI
strip, GI wire or GI wire rope.
a) Normal lighting
b) Emergency lighting
c) Critical lighting.
Normal and emergency lighting shall be fed by AC supply (415/240V, three phase four wire
except in case of Mines and Oil fields where it shall be in line with Chapter IX of CEA
regulations and statutory requirements) while critical lighting shall be fed by DC supply.
Additional precautions as per Chapter IX of CEA regulations to be adopted in mines and oil
fields shall not apply to apparatus above the ground level except where such apparatus may
directly affect the safety of the persons employed in underground mines, open cast mines and
oil fields.
7.4.2 All emergency and DC critical lighting (if specified) fixtures and associated Junction Boxes
in Hazardous areas shall be Flameproof type.
7.4.3 Normal lighting system shall provide enough illumination so as to enable plant operators to
move safely within the accessible areas of plant to perform routine operation including
reading of field instruments, operation of all valves etc. and to carry out all the necessary
maintenance and adjustment to equipment.
7.4.4 Areas requiring AC emergency lighting shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
Generally 20-25 % of the total lighting fixtures shall be fed from AC emergency supply.
7.4.5 Areas requiring DC critical lighting shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
- Control rooms
- Substations
- DG shed
- Central fire station
- Fire water pump house
- Compressor houses
DC critical lighting shall be provided in the pipe rack, exit/entry point only in case considered
for process units
Adequate number of self contained portable hand lamps and battery operated emergency
lighting units shall be provided for immediate use for buildings where no DC supply is
available.
7.4.6 During normal operation, both emergency and normal lighting shall be fed by normal power
source. On failure of normal supply, emergency lighting load shall be transferred to
emergency power supply source. Critical (DC) lighting shall be normally kept ‘OFF’ and
during failure of AC power; battery bank shall feed the critical lighting system.
7.4.7 HPMV lamps shall generally be used for outdoor plant lighting. Keeping in view the restrike
time lag and to avoid complete darkness in case of a voltage dip/black out condition necessary
incandescent lamps may be judiciously distributed throughout the plant area. Fluorescent
lamps shall be used for indoor lighting for non-process buildings and control room. Safe area
street lighting and area lighting may employ sodium vapour lamps. All chemical handling
facilities shall be provided with chemical resistant fixtures. Sodium vapour lamps shall not be
installed in hazardous areas. DC critical lighting shall employ incandescent lamps or CFL
lamps as specified in project design basis. Tall structures shall have aviation obstruction
lighting as per statutory requirements. Energy efficient lighting with CFL/ LED lamps may
also be employed for indoor/ outdoor lighting, as specified in project design datasheet.
7.4.8 Telescopic tubular high masts shall be provided for illumination of tank farm/general area.
Where feasible, street lighting poles may be avoided where lighting high masts provide
adequate illumination. The high masts shall be of continuously tapered polygonal cross
section and fabricated out of steel plates. The masts shall be provided with motorized racking
mechanism for lowering and hoisting lantern carriage.
7.4.9 Lighting system shall consist of lighting transformers, lighting distribution boards (LDBs),
lighting and power panels, fixtures, junction boxes etc. as specified. All outdoor lighting
shall be automatically controlled by means of photoelectric cell/synchronous timers with
manual overriding control as specified. Lighting and power panels shall be fed from LDB
through 415/415V, Dyn-ll, dry type lighting transformer having taps up to ± 5% (Refer
clause 7.4.1 above for mine and Oil fields installations). The lighting and power panels shall
be provided with MCB and ELCB as incomer and Miniature Circuits Breakers (MCBs) for
outgoing feeders control and protection of lighting circuits. ELCBs shall not be provided at
the incomers of lighting and power panels, in case ELCBs are provided in the outgoing
feeders of LDBs/ASBs feeding to these lighting and power panels. MCBs shall not be loaded
beyond 80% of rated capacity. A minimum of 20% of miniature circuit breakers of each panel
shall be left as spares. In general, the load on each circuit shall be limited to 1.5 kW. In areas
having less lighting load, lighting transformer can be avoided.
Lighting system design shall be based on average illumination levels as specified below:
However, lighting levels in all areas shall take into consideration the requirements from point
of view of safety, ease of operation and maintenance.
7.4.11 Lighting design shall conform to relevant Indian and International Codes and Standards, IES
Hand Book and shall take into consideration the requirements from point of view of safety
and ease in operation and maintenance. A maintenance factor of 0.8 shall be assumed for
lighting illumination level calculations for normal areas. However for dusty areas,
maintenance factor as per relevant codes and standards shall be considered.
7.4.12 Wiring for lighting and convenience outlets in outdoor areas shall be carried out with PVC
insulated armoured FRLS cables run along the column/platforms and structures. Double
compression cable glands required for terminating armoured cables in lighting fixtures,
control gear boxes and junction boxes in hazardous areas shall meet the requirements of
IS/IEC 60079-0. For outdoor/ indoor safe area equipment, double/single compression cable
glands shall be used respectively.
7.4.13 Adequate number of ceiling fan points shall be provided in Administration Building, Offices,
rooms allocated for operating and maintenance personnel etc.
7.4.14 Two pole isolation devices shall be used for controlling lighting fixtures and sockets in
hazardous areas to isolate phase as well as neutral. (For all Mine and Oil field installations
refer clause 7.4.1 above).
7.4.15 For buildings with false ceiling, concealed conduit wiring shall be employed below the false
ceiling and surface conduit wiring above the false ceiling.
7.4.16 Adequate number of pull boxes shall be used to aid wire pulling and inspection. No joints
shall be allowed inside these pull boxes.
7.4.17 Battery room shall have fixtures mounted on wall in order to facilitate easy replacement of
fused lamps. Switches controlling the lighting fixtures and exhaust fan shall be installed
7.4.18 Locally mounted lighting fixtures on platforms, walkways, stairs shall be installed in such a
way that relamping can be done without the use of ladders.
7.4.19 Telephone wiring/ sockets and LAN wiring/ sockets (as required) shall be provided in plant
and non plant buildings/ rooms which are normally manned during operation and
maintenance of the plant.
(B047-000-80-43-SP-0002, Rev-B)
LOCATION : LEH
1.1 The intent of this document is to outline the requirement of the Owner for the design,
engineering, manufacturing, assembly, painting, supply, erection, testing,
commissioning and performance test run of Four (04) nos. of Diesel Engine
Generating Set as per the specifications and data sheet, required for New Airport
Terminal Building, LEH, J&K.
1.2 All equipment and materials supplied under these specifications shall be designed and
manufactured in accordance with sound engineering principles, good fabrication and
construction practices. No omission in these specifications shall relieve the bidder of
their responsibilities for complying with statutory regulations, codes as applicable. All
materials supplied shall be adequate for the intended service.
1.3 The equipment supplied shall be complete in every respect, ready for installation and
operation. Any item not specifically mentioned in this specification but required for
proper operation, maintenance and safety of the equipment / personnel shall deem to
have been specified and bidder shall include the same in his scope of supply.
1.4 All equipment shall be packed for an outside storage period of twelve (12) months
(Min.).
1.5 The initial fill of lubricants, sealing fluid, refrigerants & other consumables shall be
included in the scope of supply of equipment vendor.
1.6 In case of any conflict between this job specification and other enquiry documents, the
following preferential order shall govern:
i. Data Sheets
ii. This Job Specification
iii. Other Indian/International Standards attached herewith or referred to.
1.7 Compliance with these specifications shall not relieve the contractor of the
responsibility of furnishing equipment and accessories of proper design, materials and
workmanship to meet the specified start up and operating conditions (i.e. to generate
desired power at alternator terminal at site).
1.8 All equipment shall be of the class most suitable for working under the conditions
specified and shall withstand the atmospheric conditions without deterioration.
3.1 Latest edition of the following codes and standards including amendments as on the
date of enquiry shall govern:
The editions of referenced publications that are in effect at the time of inquiry or at a
date specified in the inquiry documents shall be applicable.
3.2 For provisions not covered by the above codes & standards, applicable good
engineering practices and norms shall govern subject to prior approval of Purchaser.
3.3 National Law and statutory provisions together with any local bylaws for the state
wherein DG set is required to be installed shall be complied with.
4.0 SAFETY
4.1 All the controls should operate in a fail- safe mode i.e. failure of any control should not lead to
running of Genset in unsafe mode.
4.2 All exposed rotating parts should be provided with adequate guards of non- sparking type.
4.3 All electrical accessories, connections enclosures, junction boxes and engine-mounted
auxiliaries should be conforming to the stipulations by the concerned statutory authorities of
Govt. of India or State Govt. for its use in the specified installation. In case of contravention of
any such stipulation brought out at any stage by the statutory authorities, the same will be
rectified immediately at no cost to the client.
4.5 The primary confinement system shall be constructed of fire resistant materials, and the
equipment shall be designed to prevent or minimize the potential flammable or explosive
conditions.
4.6 The layout of the equipment shall be so designed as to provide easy access to the equipment
and operating areas.
5.1 Emergency DG sets are considered to supply power to the airport terminal building in case of
the failure of the grid power supply.
5.2 The DG set shall start automatically upon failure of normal power supply and is expected to
come to full load within 30 second or less.
5.4 DG sets shall run parallel/synchronized among themselves. In case of power resumptions DG
set shall able to run in momentarily parallel with grid supply to avoid interruptions.
6.1.1 Three (3) Nos. DG Set of 1500 KVA (Prime Rating), 415 V, 0.8 PF along with acoustic
enclosure, all auxiliaries, instrumentation, Exhaust system with silencer etc.
6.1.2 One (1) No. DG Set of 500 KVA (Prime Rating), 415 V, 0.8 PF along with acoustic
enclosure, all auxiliaries, instrumentation, Exhaust system with silencer etc.
6.2 All Equipment drivers shall be procured from the respective driven equipment
manufacturers, complete with all associated auxiliary systems.
6.4 Contractor shall include all Commissioning spares and all special tools & tackles, as
recommended by equipment manufacturers and the same shall form part of supply by
Contractor.
6.5 Contractor shall note that consumables, lubricants etc. required during erection,
commissioning and performance guarantee run of Equipment such as first fill of
lubricants etc. shall be Contractor’s scope.
6.6 Equipment, which is transported by sea, shall have sea-worthy packing. The
Contractor shall strictly follow the recommended preservation procedures during the
period of storage for all equipment.
6.7 Contractor shall carry out the erection of DG Set at the specified location on the
properly designed & cast foundation as per Tender document. Foundation of DG sets
including vibration isolation springs/ pads is in the scope of contractor.
6.8 Contractor shall carry out the pre-commissioning and commissioning activity at site.
6.10 DG Set shall be supplied with acoustic enclosure. The noise level shall not exceed
75 dBA when measured at One-meter distance from the acoustic enclosure in any
direction. Vendor to demonstrate at site the noise level of 75 dBA @ 1m from acoustic
enclosure.
6.11 DG Set along with the acoustic enclosure (except exhaust stack) shall be installed
inside the DG room.
6.12 Contractor shall conceive & develop design & layout of DG set including the layout of
day oil tank, exhaust system etc. Design / layout of the complete DG room shall be
carried out by contractor such that space requirement is economized.
6.13 All statutory clearances applicable for entire plant (such as CPCB, CEIG etc) shall be
obtained by the Purchaser. Contractor to ensure that DG Package shall meet all
applicable statutory requirements. Contractor shall provide all necessary documents/
data needed by Purchaser to obtain the statutory clearances. However, any
clearances required for the equipments (such as CCoE approval for electrical
equipments), shall be obtained by the Contractor.
7.1.1 The Diesel Engine shall be vendor's standard model meeting the requirements as
defined in IS0:3046. It shall be 4 stroke cycles, water cooled, turbocharged (as per
manufacturer standard) suitable for delivering the power requirement of the
driven equipment (alternator etc.) after taking into consideration the transmission
losses, site de ration and power requirements of auxiliaries and other parasitic loads.
7.1.2 Engine Manufacturer's de-ration calculations for the specified site conditions in
duly completed “Annexure-A “shall be furnished by the contractor post award. As a
minimum, the vendor shall consider the de ration due to ambient temperature,
altitude, relative humidity, cooling water temperature, inlet and exhaust losses etc.
De-ration factor shall be worked out as per IS0:3046. In case, there is no de-ration for
the specified site conditions, the Engine Manufacturer's categorical statement
along with proper technical justification shall be furnished .
7.1.3 Standard reference conditions for DG set/ diesel engine shall be as defined in
ISO:3046-1/ISO:8528-1
7.1.4 The generator/ alternator used in the proposed DG set shall meet the requirements
as specified in electrical specifications.
7.1.5 The engine rated speed shall be suitable for the Generator and no speed reducing
device is acceptable. The engine shall be coupled directly to Generator through
flexible coupling only. The speed of the engine shall not exceed 1500 rpm.
7.2.1 The power rating of the Genset is the net exportable power output available at the
alternator terminals after deducting the electrical power consumed by the essential
independent auxiliaries.
7.2.2 Engine shall be sized on the basis of Prime Power Rating (PRP) as per ISO 8528-1
provided the actual average power output of genset over 24 hours of operation
(excluding stop time) does not exceed 70% of the PRP or the permissible average
power output confirmed by engine manufacturer, whichever is higher.
7.2.3 Specific fuel consumption shall be indicated with reference to the engine power
required for delivering the rated electrical power at alternator terminal i.e. 100%
rating of the genset plus the electrical power consumed by essential independent
auxiliaries. The tolerances shall be as per ISO: 3046-1.
7.2.4 The contractor shall furnish a list of engine auxiliaries, which require electrical power.
All such auxiliaries shall be further categorized on the basis of:
• If these are required to run before engine starting, during starting or required
to run after start-up.
• If the above are required to be fed from engine developed power (In such a
case, feeding arrangement shall be in vendor's scope).
The contractor shall clearly identify those auxiliaries, which will be required to be fed
by the Purchaser.
7.3.1 Diesel engine shall be provided with Battery starting system with necessary
instruments, controls and safety devices. Electrical specifications, attached elsewhere
with the tender, shall be referred for details of the battery & battery charger.
7.3.2 The DG set shall be designed suitable for black start condition. In case any additional
equipment/accessory is required on account of the same, contractor to include the
same in his scope of supply.
7.3.3 Engines shall be capable of starting without the use of cold starting aids for
ambient temperatures of 4 degree C and above.
The contractor/ Vendor shall provide suitable cold starting aids with engines for
quick starting at ambient temperatures of (-) 22°C and such aids shall be clearly
detailed out . Lubricating oil heaters shall not be used as a cold starting aid.
7.3.5 For engines requiring pre-lubrication immediately before startup, electric motor driven
pre lubrication pump connected to an emergency power source with timer, suitably
interlocked with the starting system, shall be provided by the vendor. The emergency
power source shall be furnished by the vendor.
7.3.6 For engines which do not require pre-lubrication immediately before start, but
require periodic pre-lubrication to keep engine lubricated for automatic start, an
AC motor driven pre-lubrication pump with automatic start-stop and timers, set for
specific running time to provide pre-lubrication after preset periods of intervals shall
be provided by the vendor. The logic to establish the pre-lubrication shall be provided
& implemented by the vendor in the engine control panel, supplied by them.
7.4.2 The radiator, temperature control valve, expansion tank, radiator guard and other
necessary piping and valves shall be mounted on the engine base.
7.4.3 Contractor shall provide necessary water jacket heating system to prevent the
water from freezing at low temperature.
7.5.1 Engine lubrication shall be as per Manufacturer's standard. The DG Set shall be
suitable for automatic starting on Power failure. In order to keep the DG set in ready
to start condition at all times, a complete automatic pre-lubrication system (including
electric motor driven pre-lubrication pump etc) that lubricates the Engine at regular
intervals complete with Timer logic etc. shall be included in contractor's scope.
7.5.2 The frequency of starting of pre-lube pump shall be indicated in the datasheet.
7.6.1 As separate fuel tank (s) shall be provided for each DG set.
7.6.2 The fuel day tank shall be, as a minimum, equipped with vent piping with flame
arrester, shielded level gauge, strainer and a hand hole of not less than 150 mm
diameter, besides the required fuel connections and a drain valve.
7.6.3 Fuel oil treatment system (if required) and fuel oil control system shall be supplied
by the contractor. This fuel treatment system shall be of vendor’s standard design
proven for the specified type of fuel.
7.6.5 The Fuel day tank shall comply with the requirement of Design Code: API 650/
IS803.
7.7.1 Engine jacket cooling system (primary circuit) shall be closed circuit liquid cooled
type including circulating pump, water jacket heating system, make up tank, heat
exchanger, temperature regulating device, engine outlet cooling water temperature
high alarm & trip device.
7.7.2 The Heat exchanger shall be air cooled type i.e. radiator type with engine driven or
electric motor driven fan.
7.7.3 For radiator cooled engines with engine driven radiator fans, the radiator,
temperature control valve, expansion tank, radiator guard and other necessary
piping and valves shall be mounted on the engine base.
For remote mounted radiator system, vendor shall supply electric motor driven
radiator fan and additional cooling water booster pump located in the engine return
line. Height of the expansion tank in the closed circuit cooling shall be at the highest
level in the complete circuit. Piping connections from cooling water outlet from the
top o the engine to the top portion of the radiator shall be continuously sloping
towards the engine without any pockets.
7.8.1 Complete Exhaust gas system shall comprise of exhaust piping, residential type
silencer, expansion bellow, fittings, insulation and structurally supported exhaust
piping including necessary clamps (excluding supporting structure), foundation
bolts, lightning arrester, aviation lamp etc.
7.8.2 The exhaust system from the DG sets shall meet the prevailing pollution control
board requirements besides meeting the requirements of this Job specification. DG
set Exhaust piping should be routed to safe height and the same shall be as per
CPCB norms and local governing pollution control board norms. The type and
location of air intake filter shall be vendor's standard and shall be suitable for the
climatic/environmental conditions applicable to the site of installation of the engine.
7.8.3 Vendor shall furnish details of the air intake, exhaust piping, design of supporting
system envisaged for the engine exhaust system during detailed engineering stage
for Owner/ PMC approval.
7.8.4 Exhaust from the DG set shall be routed outside the DG Room. The location of
exhaust piping shall be such that the exhaust gases from diesel engine do not enter
the DG set Enclosure nor it is taken as combustion air to diesel engine.
7.8.5 All DG sets shall be supplied with enclosure for noise control. The enclosure shall
be provided with vendor standard ventilation system designed to maintain the
temperature inside the engine room close to ambient temperature.
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 431 OF 1216
7.8.6 Exhaust gas piping (as applicable) shall be provided with thermal Insulation &
cladding for personnel protection. The insulation thickness shall be
adequate to limit the surface temperature at cladding not exceeding 60 deg C. The
extent of insulation and cladding shall be at least up to 3m of height from grade
including complete length of exhaust piping within engine room
7.8.7 Piping (prefabricated) & fittings (between engine skid and diesel day tank) shall be
preinstalled on the diesel engine skid. If due to transportation limitations, such
piping is required to be supplied as loose, the same shall be pre-fabricated along
with all fasteners, bolts/studs, nuts, gaskets & shall be properly match-marked.
7.9 Governing
7.9.1 The governing class shall be selected by the vendor suitable for meeting the
voltage and frequency variations specified in Electrical specifications.
7.9.2 In case of parallel running generators (i.e. for generators required to run in
synchronization, the governor and fuel injection pumps provided shall have identical
characteristics.
8.0 ACCESSORIES
8.1.1 Couplings shall be sized for maximum continuous torque, which is based on the
potential maximum power of the diesel engine.
8.1.2 Couplings shall be of flexible type, however for generators upto 1000 KVA, the
coupling may be accepted as per vendor standard based on their past field proved
experience. The coupling used shall be successfully proven for the service being
used. The service factor shall be conservatively selected for the maximum
horsepower rating of the engine with a factor of not less than 1.7.
8.1.3 Non sparking guards are required over all moving parts. The guards shall be
securely attached to the base plate on foundation by means of bolts. The guards
shall be sufficiently rigid to withstand deflections as a result of bodily contact of
nominally 100 kgs.
8.2.1 A common baseplate for the complete unit (engine and alternator) shall be supplied
by vendor. A base plate shall be a single fabricated steel unit, unless the purchaser
and the vendor mutually agreed that it may be fabricated in multiple sections.
8.2.2 The base plate shall be suitable for column mounting i.e. of sufficient rigidity to be
supported at specified points without continuous grouting under structural
members.
VOLUME-2
8.2.3 The(ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS
base plate shall be provided with lifting lugs for a four PAGE
pointNO.lift.
432 Lifting
OF 1216 the
baseplate complete with all equipment mounted shall not permanently distort or
otherwise damage the base plate or the machinery mounted on it.
8.2.4 The bottom of the base plate between structural members shall be open. When
installed on a concrete foundation, accessibility for grouting under all load carrying
structural members shall be provided.
9.0 INSTRUMENTATION
9.1.1 Vendor shall provide all necessary Instrumentation and Controls specified herein
and as required making the total system complete and suitable for the safe and
automatic operations of the emergency diesel generator. The intent of this section
is to provide the basic guidelines for supply of instruments as well as Indicative
guideline for nature and extent of Instrumentation and Control.
9.1.2 Vendor shall provide suitable control system for safe and efficient operation of DG
Set. Controller shall have dual redundant operation module, dual redundant power
supply, dual redundant communication module, dual redundant I/O module.
9.1.3 Vendor shall provide necessary field instruments including speed sensors, control
valves, solenoid valves, junction boxes, Instrument erection hardware etc. as
required for safe and efficient operation of the emergency DG set and all associated
auxiliaries as per the requirement provided.
9.1.4 Vendor shall provide differential pressure (DP) transmitter and differential pressure
gauge across filter/strainer. DP transmitter shall be connected to the Vendor’s
supplied Local Control Panel (LCP) for necessary alarm and interlock.
9.1.5 Vendor shall provide level transmitter for expansion tanks, pressure transmitter for
engine lube oil (LO) priming and turbocharger LO.
9.1.6 Vendor shall provide DP gauge and transmitter for fuel oil filter, pressure gauge and
temperature gauge for lube oil system.
9.1.7 Supply of instrumentation cables and special cables from field instruments to local
junction boxes and local junction boxes to LCP as required for complete installation
of DG set and auxiliaries shall be in Vendor’s scope.
9.1.8 Double compression cable glands shall be used for all cables under Vendor’s scope
of supply. Slipper type PVC sleeves (cable shrouds) shall be used over cable all
glands.
9.1.9 Vendor shall supply all Instrumentation items as per approved vendor list.
9.1.10 Vendor shall supply any other Instruments required for safe and trouble free
operation of DG set.
10.1 The Inspector representing Purchaser shall have entry to the plant while and
wherever work for the equipment is being performed. The Vendor shall have the
responsibility of providing Purchaser's Inspector with all requisite facilities/
equipment for carrying out proper inspection and witnessing of test.
After the specified tests have been completed satisfactorily, the fuel stop on the
fuel injection pump shall be set and sealed at the specified site rating including
provision for 10 percent overload.
10.3 The hydrostatic test certificates for the fuel tanks and other pressure vessels
shall be furnished to the Owner/ PMC for review at the time of load testing of the
diesel engine.
10.4 The Alternators shall be subjected to all Tests at Alternator manufacturer's shop as
defined in Electrical Specification and datasheet.
10.5 The engine control panel after assembly and wiring, shall be functionally tested at
the panel manufacturer’s works in the presence of the owner/ PMC.
10.6 In addition to the inspection and tests specified in clause 9.2 to 9.5 above,
Complete DG sets shall be tested at the packager's shop for 4 hrs at full load and 1
hour at 10% overload.
10.7 DG Set shall be tested at site at full load to generate the required power and
voltage at the alternator terminals. Electrical load and diesel required for site testing
shall be arranged by the contractor at their own expenditure.
Contractor shall include in his offer the complete spares as required for erection
and commissioning of DG Package. Vendor to note that the cost of the
commissioning spares are to be included in the base price. However, if any
additional spare is required at the time of erection & commissioning of the DG
Package over and above the quoted spares, the same shall be supplied by the
contractor without any cost or time implication to the Purchaser. Spares not used
during commissioning shall be owner’s property.
Special tools, Engine Cylinder Honing tool, Standard Normal Maintenance Kit and
tackles required, if any, for maintenance of the Diesel Engine Generator package
shall be included by the Contractor in his scope. DG Vendor shall furnish separate
list of such tools & tackles included in his scope of supply post award. Contractor to
note that the prices of above mentioned tools & tackles are to be included in the
base price.
All equipment shall be packed for an outside storage period of twelve (12) months.
Vendor’s recommended extended storage and preservation procedure shall be
furnished to Purchaser/owner before dispatch.
The initial fill of lubricants, other consumables is included in the scope of supply of
the contractor.
Owner and/or his Consultant may participate along with the Vendor’s inspectors in
any inspection and tests. The contractor shall notify to owner of all inspection and
tests atleast four weeks before the scheduled date of inspection and test and
reconfirm the same at least one week before the date of inspection and testing.
16.1 Contractor shall furnish the Drawings / Documents for purchaser's review / approval
as per the Vendor data requirement. For vendor data requirement of Electrical &
Instrumentation, refer respective Electrical & Instrumentation specifications.
Notes:
ANNEXURE-A
Deration Calculation for Diesel engine in Genset application
1. ISO Standard Power (as per ISO 3046-1) of the engine, (obtained after deducting power loss
due to essential dependent auxiliaries) (P iso )
Piso(ELECTRICAL)
VOLUME-2 SOW & SPECIFICATIONS : PAGE NO. 437 OF
kW 1216
2. Deration on account of site conditions (refer datasheet for ambient conditions) as per ISO
3046-1
Temperature (around the engine and alternator) : kW
Altitude (d1) : kW
Humidity (d2) : kW
CW temp (d3) : kW
Inlet losses (d4) : kW
Exhaust back press (d5) : kW
Total Deration (P deration = d1+d2+d3+d4+d5) : kW
3. Service Power (as per ISO 3046-1) of the Engine (i.e. at stated conditions)
Pservice = Piso - P deration : kW
Ensure that Pservice ≥ Pactual and shall furnish calculations / supporting documents.
Note: As per Annex-A of ISO-3046-1, the following describes the typical list of auxiliaries:
Note:
1) Marked particulars may be referred in respective switchboard feeder detail data sheet.
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
A Switchboards
1 Make 9 Recommended clearances
2 Type designation Front mm
3 Degree of protection Rear mm
4 Max. overall weight of C.B. panel Kg Above mm
5 Overall dimensions of C.B. panel 10 Shock loading on foundation
a Width mm 11 Max. size/no. of cables that can be
b Depth mm terminated inside the panel
c Height mm a. without rear extension panel
6 Overall dimensions of dummy / b. with rear extension panel
adaptor panel of each type c. size of rear extension panel
a Width mm 12 Clearance in air
b Depth mm a. Phase to Phase (min.) mm
c Height mm b. Phase to Earth (min.) mm
7 Overall weight and dimensions of 13 Busbar current rating at design
largest shipping section ambient temperature A
a Weight Kg 14 Busbar (separately for each swbd)
b Width mm a. Horizontal main busbar size
c Depth mm (No. of flats x size of each flat)
d Height mm b. Horizontal main busbar size as
8 Overall dimensions of each swbd. tested at CPRI for full short ckt.
including all dummy/adaptor/rear withstand as per specification
extension panels requirement (No. of flats x size
Width of each flat)
Depth c. Vertical dropper size
Height (No. of flats x size of each flat)
Note: Vendor shall furnish the dimensins of various types/ratings of swbds., CB panels and
dummy/adaptor panels separately.
A 08.05.2018 ISSUED WITH TENDER RR DR VKJ
Rev. No Date Purpose Prepared by Checked by Approved by
B Circuit Breaker
1 Type VCB/SF6 16 Power required for closing W/VA
2nd shunt trip coil for VFD feeders Yes/No Interface with BMS
240 10%, 1 Ph
2 Make 17 Power required for spring
3 Type Designation charging motor W/VA
4 Circuit Breaker mounting in panel * As per SLD/SOR 18 Breaker is trip free Yes/No
5 No. of poles/phase 19 Closing mechanism
o
6 Current rating (in free air) A at C 20 Provision of manual spring
7 Current rating inside the panel at charging provided Yes/No
specified design tempeature A 21 Mechanical Trip PB provided Yes/No
8 Short time rating ( 1sec.) kA 22 Mech. On/Off indicator provided Yes/No
9 Symmetrical breaking capapcity kA 23 Operation counter provided Yes/No
9.1 % D.C. Component 24 Time taken for spring charging sec.
10 Peak making current kA 25 No. of aux. contacts and their NO +
11 1 min. dry withsatnd voltage current ratings NC , A
(power frequency) kV 26 Interrupter
12 Duty Cycle a Make
13 Total openeing time m sec. b Pressure switch for monitoring
14 Total closing time m sec. of SF6 gas pressure provided Yes/No
15 Power required for opening W/VA c Re-filling arrangement of SF6
27 LOTO (Lock-Out Tag-Out) Provided/Not Provide
Provision for mechanical
locking arrangement
27 Supressor
a Type designation
b Make
28 Derating reqd. for Cap. Switching %
29 Earthing System Integral earthing/
Separate earthing
carriage
30 Copies of following test cerificates
enclosed : Yes/No *
c Internal arc test
[De-rating of equipment rating as per site conditions shall
a. be in the scope of vendor/ bidder]
withstand)
b Heat run test
Note: Necessary de-rating in the equipment design and rating as per site conditions of LEH shall
be in the scope of vendor/ bidder.
1.0 Make :
2.0 Current rating :
3.0 Short circuit rating :
4.0 Type : Non-phase segregated
5.0 Degree of protection :
6.0 Canopy of outdoor bus duct : Provided/Not Provided
7.0 Busbar details
7.1 Busbar material :
7.2 Busbar size :
(No. of flats x size of each flat)
7.3 Busbar size as tested at CPRI for full short ckt
2
withstand : mm
(No. of flats x size of each flat)
@ Bus duct offered shall be of proven design and shall have been successfully type tested. Type
test certificates for an exactly identical design of offered bus duct shall be furnished by bidders.
Type test reports shall not be more than 5 years old, as on the final bid opening date. In case
these three type tests have not been conducted during the last 5 years, bidder shall conduct
these type tests successfully on the offered design of busduct before despatch without any cost
and delivery impact.
MOTOR PROTECTION
ACB FEEDER 55< KW ≤160 2*3.5*185 RELAY ACB
(46,50,49,50N,51L/R,2)
NOTES:
1. TYPICAL MCCB RATINGS ARE SPECIFIED ABOVE, FINAL MCCB RATINGS SHALL BE
SELECTED BY THE MANUFACTURER MEETING THE TYPE-2 CO-ORDINATION AS PER IS-
13947.
2. CT FOR METERING SHALL BE PROVIDED AS PER SLD.
3. MAJOR COMPONENTS ARE SHOWN ABOVE, ALL OTHER ITEMS AS SPECIFIED IN
EQUIPMENT DATA SHEET AND SPECIFICATION 6-51-0018 SHALL ALSO BE IN VENDOR’S
SCOPE.
4. NUMERICAL RELAY (MPR) SHALL BE PROVIDED FOR ALL ACB AND MCCB MOTOR FEEDERS.
5. MPR FOR MOTOR FEEDERS UPTO 55 KW (FED FROM MCC) SHALL BE OF LOWER VERSION
HAVING BASIC PROTECTION MENTIONED ABOVE AND OF COMPACT SIZE.
6. NO. OF CORES OF CABLE FOR MOTOR FEEDER SHALL BE 3.
PURCHASER'S DATA
A PROJECT DATA TICK FOR SELECTION
1 Project details 2 SITE CONDITIONS
a Project : Leh Airport a Ambient tempeature (°C)
b Client : M/S AAI MIN -5(Indoor) MAX 35 Design 40
c Location : Leh, J&K b Humidity (%) : 30-100
d Unit : c Altitude Above MSL : 3515m
d Atmospheric condtion : Cold desert
e Installation : Indoor inside pnl
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
1 NUMERICAL RELAYS TYPES
Feeder type INCOMER BUS PT BUS TIE MOTOR TRANSFORMER MOTOR
Main relay
*Indicate equivalent
NEMA no. of element
offered inMainRelay
* lockout feature 86
* trip ckt sup 95
Relay selection
RS485
RS422
Port
FO
RTD -PT100
Analog input
BTD- PT100
WTI input
OTI input
* DI used by MFR
Nos of DI
* DI avaialble for
customer interlock
* DI for auto C/O logic
* Main relay
* Special relays
Protocol
B Technical particulars
1 System voltage 3 Conductor material
Nominal Highest Voltage grade HV Power cable (33KV(E))
415 V 500 V 650/1100V HV Power cable (11KV(UE)) Aluminium
3.3kV(E) 3.6 kV 1.9/3.3kV MV control cable
3.3kV(UE) 3.6 kV 3.3/3.3kV
6.6kV(E) 7.2 kV 3.8/6.6kV 4 Insulation XLPE
6.6kV(UE) 7.2 kV 6.6/6.6kV
11kV(E) 12 kV 6.35/11kV 5 Applicable spec. 6-51-0051
11kV(UE) 12 kV 11/11kV
22kV(E) 24 kV 12.7/22kV
33kV(E) 36 kV 19/33kV
2 Frequency 50 Hz ± 3%
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
1 Name of manufacturer 9 Inner sheath
2 MR/PR item no. Type of compound
3 Cable type/ code Thickness mm
4 Conductor material 10 Nominal dia under armour mm
5 Conductor semiconducting screen (HV cables) 11 Calculated dia under armour mm
Material 12 Armour
Thickness mm Material
6 Insulation Type
Type of compound Size
Thickness mm 13 Nominal dia under outersheath mm
7 Insulation semiconducting screen (HV cables) 14 Calculated dia under outersheath mm
Material 15 Outersheath
Thickness mm Type of compound
8 Copper tape Thickness mm
Thickness mm 16 Nominal outer dia of cable mm
17 Tolerance on outer dia %
18 Weight of cable per km kg
19 Maximum drum length mtr.
Notes
1 Single line to ground fault current (applicable for HV cables) for sizing of insulation screening shall be as under :
2 E- Earthed system
UE-Un Earthed system
B Technical particulars
1 System voltage 3 Conductor material
Nominal Highest Voltage grade HV Power cable NA
415 V 500 V 650/1100V MV Power cable Copper & Alu
3.3kV(E) 3.6 kV 1.9/3.3kV MV control cable Copper
3.3kV(UE) 3.6 kV 3.3/3.3kV
6.6kV(E) 7.2 kV 3.8/6.6kV 4 Installation under DGMS jurisdiction No
6.6kV(UE) 7.2 kV 6.6/6.6kV (See note-3)
11kV(E) 12 kV 6.35/11kV 5 Applicable spec. IS/IEC
11kV(UE) 12 kV 11/11kV
22kV(E) 24 kV 12.7/22kV
33kV(E) 36 kV 19/33kV
2 Frequency 50 Hz ± 3%
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
1 Name of manufacturer 9 Inner sheath
2 MR/PR item no. Type of compound
3 Cable type/ code Thickness mm
4 Conductor material 10 Nominal dia under armour mm
5 Conductor semiconducting screen (HV cables) 11 Calculated dia under armour mm
Material 12 Armour
Thickness mm Material
6 Insulation Type
Type of compound Size
Thickness mm 13 Nominal dia under outersheath mm
7 Insulation semiconducting screen (HV cables) 14 Calculated dia under outersheath mm
Material 15 Outersheath
Thickness mm Type of compound
8 Copper tape Thickness mm
Thickness mm 16 Nominal outer dia of cable mm
17 Tolerance on outer dia %
18 Weight of cable per km kg
19 Maximum drum length mtr.
Notes
1 Single line to ground fault current (applicable for HV cables) for sizing of insulation screening shall be as under :
2 E- Earthed system
UE-Un Earthed system
3 Where the installation falls under the jurisdiction of Directorate General of Mines Safety, cables shall comply
4 For MV Power cables, all cables upto 16 sq.mm shall be with Copper conductor.
PURCHASER'S DATA
A Site conditions
1 Maximum ambient temperature: 35 °C 4 Relative humidity: 30-100 %
2 Minimum ambient temp. (Outdoor): -22 °C 5 Altitude above MSL: 3515m
Minimum ambient temp. (Indoor): -5 °C
3 Design ambient temperature: 40 °C 6 Environment: Cold Desert
B Technical particulars
1 Tag no.: TR-01/02/03 27 Explosion protection PRV
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
A Make:
B Performance: C Constructional Features
1 No load loss at 1 Location of terminals
100% Voltage; kW Primary
110% Voltage: kW Secondary
2 Full load copper loss at 75°C: kW 2 Location of Neutral CT
3 No load current at 3 Explosion protection PRV
100% Voltage: A
110% Voltage: A D Mechanical data (See Note-4)
4 Efficiency at full load at 75°C 1 Core & winding weight: Kgs.
at 0.8 p.f: % 2 Tank & fitting weight: Kgs.
at 1.0 p.f: % 3 Radiator without oil weight: Kgs.
5 Eff. at 50% load at 75°C 4 Total weight: Kgs.
at 0.8 p.f; % 5 Total quantity of oil: ltrs.
at 1.0 p.f: % 6 Quantity of oil in radiators: ltrs.
6 Maximum efficiency: 7 Overall dimensions: ltrs.
at 0.8 p.f: % Length mm
at 1.0 p.f: % Breadth mm
7 Load at which max eff. Occurs: Height mm
at 0.8 p.f: MVA
at 1.0 p.f: MVA
8 Regulation at 75°C
at 0.8 p.f: %
at 1.0 p.f: %
9 X1/R1 Ratio
X0/R0 Ratio
10 Zero sequence impedence, Z0
Note
1 Losses shall be inclusive of positive tolerance and shall be at nominal tap.
2 Minimum Guaranteed efficiency for transformers at 0.8 p.f & at 40% of ONAN rating shall be as per IS1180 and Gazette of
India order dated 16/12/2016.
3 Transducers for providing 4-20mA signal for OTI & WTI for owner's interface shall be provided.
4 Oil ; As per Gazette of India order dated 16/12/2016
Winding ; As per Gazette of India order dated 16/12/2017
5 All measurement of losses shall be carried out by using calibrated digital meters of class 0.5 or better accuracy and
certified by the manufacturer. All transformers would be equipped with additional metering class current transformers
(CTs) and potential transformers (PTs) additional to requirements of Utilities so that periodic loss monitoring study may be
carried out.
6 Temperature specified are applicable for altitude below 1000m altitude.
Vendor shall consider appropriate temperature de-rating for design of transformer as per site conditions.
5. SITE CONDITIONS:
o o
a) Ambient temperature : Max. 48 C / Min.12 C
o
b) Design temperature : 40 C
c) Altitude : Less than 1000M
d) Installation : Indoor
e) Location : Indoor, Non Air Conditioned (Soft Starter shall
be designed for satisfactory operation in non air-conditioned atmosphere)
17. Rectifier/Inverter
a) Make :
b) Type/Model No. :
c) Diodes/GTOs configuration :
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 475 OF 1216
d) Total No. of Diodes/GTOs :
e) Cooling system
- Type :
- Redundancy in cooling Units :
f) Type of feedback for speed control :
18. DC Reactor
a) Make :
b) Type :
c) Rating :
d) Inductance of the reactor :
e) Air Core/Iron Core :
f) Efficiency :
a) Make :
b) Type of Transformer : Dry Type
c) KVA Rating :
d) Voltage ratio :
e) Vector group :
f) Impedance :
g) Overall dimension :
(LxBxH)
a) Overall Length :
b) Height :
c) Depth :
d) Weight of cubicle :
(Dimensional details of all panels shall be furnished)
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 476 OF 1216
e) Degree of protection for enclosure. :
f) Paint shade :
g) Heat output of Panel :
h) Type of cooling :
PURCHASER'S DATA
A Project details
1 Project name Leh Airport 3 Client M/S AAI
2 Location Leh, J&K 4 Unit
B Site conditions
1 Ambient temperature, 3 Altitude Above MSL : 3515m
- Maximum : 35 °C 4 Atmospheric condition : Cold Desert
- Minimum (outdoor): -22 °C 5 Location : Indoor- in airconditioned room
- Minimum (indoor): -5 °C
- Design : 40 °C 6 Applicable EIL specification 6-51-0017
2 Design temperature for battery sizing 10 °C 6-51-0048
C Input power supply
1 Voltage : 415V ±10% 3 Phase : TPN SPN
2 Frequency : 50Hz ±3% 4 System fault level : 50kA
D System requirements
1 Equipment tag no.: 11 Type of battery : VRLA
2 Type of inverter: Transistorised 12 Battery backup time : 30 mins.
3 Rating : 250 kVA(0.8 P.F.) Description kVA Backup time (mins.)
4 Phase : TPN SPN Instrumentation 30 mins.
5 Output voltage : 415V ±1% Telecom N/A
6 Output frequency : 50Hz ±1% PA system N/A
7 Mode of operation : Parallel redundant Lighting N/A
8 Load power factor, 13 Battery rack information : See Note-2
- Rated : 0.8 (lag) 14 Ingress protection of enclosure : IP 42
- Variation : 0.6-1.0 (lag) 15 Cable entry : Top Cable Entry LATER
9 Fault diagnostic unit : Required Not required 16 Colour shade : RAL 7032
10 Cell booster Required Not required
E AC distribution board (Outgoing feeder details)
1 Item no. Incomer rating No. of outgoing kVA rating of feeders Switch rating Fuse rating
as per MR (Amp.) feeders (Amp.) (Amp.)
Refer Elsewhere
Notes:
1 UPS battery bank shall be rated for 100 % of the UPS capacity.
2 The different type of battery rack formation that can be used are:
Double row double tier/Single row double tier/ Stepped arrangement.
3 UPS shall be suitable to provide data to BMS for fault-diagonoistic of UPS.
4 UPS shall meet the requirements of ECBC.
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
A UPS system
1 Make : 9 Noise level :
2 Type designation : 10 Guaranteed overall dimensions of UPS system
3 Rating : kVA at 0.8 p.f. except ACDB and battery,
4 Mode of operation : Altitude Above MSL : Length: mm
5 Output voltage distortion under the following c 35 - Depth: mm
- Minimum (outdoor): V± % - Height: mm
- Minimum (indoor): -5
- For 100% step load : V± % 11 Efficiency of each rectifier and inverter module
- For 100% step unload : V± % including input and output transformer
- Power supply interruption and - At 100% load : %
restoration : V± % - At 75% load : %
- Load transferred to bypass line : V± % - At 50% load : %
- When one inverter gets faulty and load - At no load : %
transferred to healthy inverter : V± % 12 Efficiency of bypass stabiliser including input
6 Phase angle distortion under the following conditions, transformer,
(for three phase inverter only) - At 100% load : %
- For 50% step load : 120°± % - At 75% load : %
- For 100% step load : 120°± % - At 50% load : %
- For 100% step unload : 120°± % - At no load : %
- Power supply interruption and 13 Heat loss for the total system : kW
restoration : 120°± % 14 Overall efficiency of UPS system (ratio of output
- Load transferred to bypass line : 120°± % load to input power drawn from mains when all
- When one inverter gets faulty and load charger and invTop Cable Entry
transferred to healthy inverter : 120°± % with bypass, operating at no load),
7 Maximum recovery time to reach steady state after - At 100% load : %
above disturbances (clause nos. 5 & 6) : milli sec. - At 75% load : %
8 Redundancy of cooling system : - At 50% load : %
B Inverter - At no load : %
1 Rating : kVA 10 Short circuit capacity & duration :
2 No. of phase(s) : 11 Output voltage/phase angles (for 3 phase only),
3 Refer Elsewhere deg.
- Nominal : V - For 40% unbalance load : V/ deg.
- Variation : V - For 50% unbalance load : V/ deg.
4 Output voltage adjustment range - For 100% unbalance load : V/ deg.
at rated load : 12 Type of control circuit :
5 Input DC voltage, 13 Max. allowable rating of outgoing feeders for fault
- Nominal : V clearance of feeder fault by UPS with mains bypass
- Range : V supply back up,
6 Frequency variation limit for inverter - With fast acting
when phase locked with mains : semiconducting fuses : amps.
7 Allowable unbalance between phases : - With normal HRC fuses : amps.
(for 3 phase only) 14 Max. allowable rating of outgoing feeders for fault
8 Harmonic distortion at inverter output at rated load, clearance of feeder fault by UPS without mains
- For linear load: bypass supply back up,
- For non linear load: - With fast acting
9 Overload capacity & duration : semiconducting fuses : amps.
- For 110% load: min. - With normal HRC fuses : amps.
- For 125% load: min. 15 Load Crest factor
- For 150% load: sec.
C Static switches
1 No. of static switches in the UPS system : 3 Type of static switch :
2 Current rating at specified ambient, 4 Transfer time,
3 UPS shall be suitable to provide data to BMS A - Synchronised mode : milli sec.
4 UPS shall meet the requirements of ECBC. A - Unsynchronised mode : milli sec.
D Battery charger
1 Current rating : A 3 Output voltage range under,
2 Type 08.05.2018 - Float charging condition : V
- Boost charging condition : V
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 479 OF 1216
a) All inte Datasheet No.
DATA SHEET B047-003-16-50-DS-0027
UPS SYSTEM Rev.No. A
Page 3 of 3
08.05.2018
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 480 OF 1216
a) All inte Datasheet No.
DATA SHEET B047-003-16-50-DS-0028
UPS SYSTEM (30KVA) Rev.No. A
Page 1 of 3
PURCHASER'S DATA
A Project details
1 Project name Leh Airport 3 Client M/S AAI
2 Location Leh, J&K 4 Unit
B Site conditions
1 Ambient temperature, 3 Altitude Above MSL : 3515m
- Maximum : 35 °C 4 Atmospheric condition : Cold Desert
- Minimum (outdoor): -22 °C 5 Location : Indoor- in airconditioned room
- Minimum (indoor): -5 °C
- Design : 40 °C 6 Applicable EIL specification 6-51-0017
2 Design temperature for battery sizing 10 °C 6-51-0048
C Input power supply
1 Voltage : 415V ±10% 3 Phase : TPN SPN
2 Frequency : 50Hz ±3% 4 System fault level : 50kA
D System requirements
1 Equipment tag no.: 11 Type of battery : VRLA
2 Type of inverter: Transistorised 12 Battery backup time : 30 mins.
3 Rating : 30 kVA(0.8 P.F.) Description kVA Backup time (mins.)
4 Phase : TPN SPN Instrumentation N/A
5 Output voltage : 230V ±1% Telecom N/A
6 Output frequency : 50Hz ±1% PA system N/A
7 Mode of operation : Parallel redundant Lighting 30 mins.
8 Load power factor, 13 Battery rack information : See Note-2
- Rated : 0.8 (lag) 14 Ingress protection of enclosure : IP 42
- Variation : 0.6-1.0 (lag) 15 Cable entry : LATER
9 Fault diagnostic unit : Required Not required 16 Colour shade : RAL 7032
10 Cell booster Required Not required
E AC distribution board (Outgoing feeder details)
1 Item no. Incomer rating No. of outgoing kVA rating of feeders Switch rating Fuse rating
as per MR (Amp.) feeders (Amp.) (Amp.)
Refer Elsewhere
Notes:
1 UPS battery bank shall be rated for 100 % of the UPS capacity.
2 The different type of battery rack formation that can be used are:
Double row double tier/Single row double tier/ Stepped arrangement.
3 UPS shall be suitable to provide data to BMS for fault-diagonoistic of UPS.
4 UPS shall meet the requirements of ECBC.
08.05.2018
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 483 OF 1216
DATA SHEET : PART - I
PURCHASER'S DATA
Note: Required de-rating in the equipment design/ rating shall be done by the bidder/ vendor as
per site conditions of LEH.
20. DIMENSION
a) Length :
b) Height :
c) Depth :
PURCHASER'S DATA
(to be filled by the purchaser)
A Site Conditions
1 Ambient Temperature 2 Relative humidity 30-100 %
- Maximum : 35.0 °C 3 Altitude Above MSL 3515m
- Minimum (Outdoor): -22.00 °C 4 Atmosphere Cold Desert
- Minimum (Indoor): -5.00 °C
- Design : 40 °C 5 Location Leh, J&K
B Area classification
1 Non plant Buildings Safe
2 Plant buildings/units Safe
C General Data
1 Max. Distance from Fire Alarm 3 KM
Panel to the farthest field device
2 Cable entries for Break Glass 2 Nos. from Bottom
Units
3 Cable entries for Fire alarm Panel Bottom/ Top
4 Cable entries for Repeater Panel N/A
5 Integration with Existing Fire Req./Not Req.
Alarm System
6 Integration with following Plant Comm. Systems:
a Public Alarm Announcement Req./Not Req. c Plant Data Network Not Req.
System(Public address system) d ISDN telephone exchange Req./Not Req.
b F&G PLC SYS Req./Not Req. e Fire Suppression System Req./Not Req.
f Plant security system Req./Not Req.
7 Ingress protection IP 41
D Power supply
1 Input power (Voltage/Frequency) 240V, 1PH, 50Hz 4 Temperature for battery sizing 10 °C
2 Battery type Ni-Cd/VRLA 5 Ageing factor 0.8
3 Duration for battery sizing (*Clause 5.2.3)
E Type of fire alarm system
1 Conventional N/A
2 Microprocessor based Req./Not Req.
analogue addressable
F Specific requirements for Fire Suppression
1 Status signals, alarms & As per specification
shutdown signal requirements
a Selector switches for clean agent/ Req./Not Req. e Deluge valve activation/test push- Req./Not Req.
CO2 supply buttons and activated status lamps
b Automatic signal for clean agent/ Req./Not Req. f Shutdown signals (potential free Req./Not Req.
CO2 supply contacts for air handling units)
c Manual push button for discharge Req./Not Req. g Fire water pump running indications Req./Not Req.
of clean agent/CO2 h Fire water pump start push buttons Req./Not Req.
d Clean agent/CO2 discharge inhibit Req./Not Req.
push-buttons
G Siren
a Control for Sirens N/A
H MISC.
a Detector configuration from FA panel: Req
B Genaral Data
1 Exit Signs Self-Luminous/ Backlit
2 Max. Distance from Fire Alarm
Panel to Detector/ BGU
2 Monitor
a Make & model no.
b Operating voltage &
power consumption
3 Printer
a Make & model no. d Speed & size
b Type e Dimensions (LXDXH)mm
3Power supply
Incoming power supply from purchaser's 3.3 Type UPS/ NON UPS
mains supply at one point for each Central Exchange power supply
3.1 Voltage: 240V AC ± 6%
3.2 Frequency: 50Hz ± 3%
4 Central Exchange
4.1 Type Digital Intelligent 4.3 Capacity Refer else where
Microprocessor based
4.2 Ingress protection IP 41(Min.)
5 Material of construction of wall or LM-6/ Glass fibre
pedestal-mounted, explosion or reinforced polyester
weather proof type FCS and other
Field Communication Equipment
6 Ingress protection for field equip. IP 55(Min.)
7 Plant Communication facilities required ( Also Refer Job Specifications):
7.1 Paging(all call in voice mode) of the entire plant over loud speakers NO
from the master station(as per the enclosed speech diagram)
7.2 Selective call from the Master Station to any of the Field Call NO
Stations and call back by Field Call Stations(as per the enclosed
speech diagram)
7.3 Communication between Master Call Stations(as per the enclosed NO
speech diagram)
7.4 Initiation of call from any of the Field Call Stations to the Master NO
Station(as per the enclosed Speech Diagram)
7.5 Communication between any two Field Stations without interferance NO
of the Master Call Station(as per the enclosed DBR)
7.6 Communication between any two Field Call Stations only at the NO
discretion of the Master Call Station, except for the dedicated
speech connection shown in the enclosed Speech Diagram
7.7 Communication between different Exchanges, if provided NO
within the plant
7.8 Operating an alarm call from the Master Call Station over all the YES
loud speakers(through the 5 tone alarm generator)
7.9 Monitoring the health of the system YES
7.10 Muting facility for silencing the loud speaker connected to the YES
FCS/ Booster amplifier
7.11 Field programming facility for flexible speech diagram at site YES
7.12 Integration with Telephone Exchange (EPABX) YES
7.13 Integration with Fire Alarm System YES
7.14 Facility for recording conversation among MCS, FCS etc. YES
7.15 Digital audio recorder module YES
Hazardous
area Material
Make/
MR item protection Dimension Weight of
Equipment Country Model no. Rating Type
No. class/designa (LxDxH) mm (Kg) Constru
of Origin
tion(as ction
applicable)
Field Call
Stations,
with/without
6.1 Booster
amplifier
1W(hazardous
area)
Field Call
Stations,
with/without
6.3 Booster
amplifier
4W(desk-top
type)
Booster
amplifier(outd
6.4 oor,hazardous
area)
25W,124db(A)
Booster
amplifier(weat
6.5
her proof)
25W,124db(A)
Loud
speaker(outdo
6.6 or,hazardous
area)
25W,124db(A)
Loud
speaker(weath
6.7
er proof)
25W,124db(A)
Box type
6.8 speaker
6W(min.)
6.9 Flashing
Beacon
6.10
Accoustic
Hood
PURCHASER'S DATA
Project LEH- Airport Location LEH
Client AAI Unit
A Site conditions
1 Maximum ambient temperature: 35 °C 4 Relative humidity: 30-100 %
2 Min. amb temp (Outdoor) -22 °C 5 Altitude above MSL: 3515 m
Min. amb temp (Indoor) -5 °C
3 Design ambient temperature: 10 °C 6 Environment: Cold desert
B Technical particulars
1 Battery
a Type VRLA d Boost charging time 10 hours
b Plate construction
c Discharge duty requirements e Electrolyte liquid in containers Required
Item no. Nominal Duty cycle No. of cells (per bank) End cell voltage
as per DC First 1 Last 1 Lead Lead
Next 58 min. VRLA Ni-Cd VRLA Ni-Cd
tender voltage min. min. acid acid
190A 44.6A 73.7A 54 1.85 1.16 V
4 BMS Interface
a Indication-Charger failure Required c Indication-Battery discharged Required
b Indication-Inverter failure Required d Indication-Battery isolated Required
Notes
1 NO (Normally Open) potential free contacts sh 35
owner, for the following conditions.
2 End cell voltage shall confirm to the values specified.
3 * Asterisk marked items are not applicable for Ni-Cd and VRLA batteries.
4 Cable details shall be furnished during post order document review.
MANUFACTURER'S DATA
A Battery B Battery charger
1 Item no. As per MR/PR 1 Item no. As per MR/PR
2 Tag. No. 2 Tag. No.
3 Manufacturer's name 3 Manufacturer's name
4 Type & Catalogue no. of cell 4 Rating
5 Ampere hour capacity Charger rating
6 No. of cells Output voltage
7 Nominal cell voltage Output current
8 Cell voltage at the end of full 5 Nominal voltage
discharge at 10 hrs/ 5 hrs rate Float charging
9 Specific gravity of electrolyte at the Quck charging
end of full charging at °C 6 Float chrging voltage range
10 Specific gravity of electrolyte at the 7 Quick charging voltage range
end of full discharge at 10 hrs/ 8 Min. efficiency of charger
5 hrs rate at °C at light load (40%)
11 Quantity of electrolyte per cell at rated load
12 Weight of cell with electrolyte 9 Power factor at rated voltage
13 Quick charging current & load
Max. safe quick charging rate 10 Max. RMS ripple voltage at
Permissible ripple content rated load
14 Suggested quick charging rate with battery connected
15 Quick charging voltage without battery
Max. quick charging voltage/cell 11 Method of volatege control
Quick charging voltage/cell for Float charging mode
constant voltage finish charging QuIck charging mode
16 Float charging voltage/cell 12 Method of current control
17 Float charging current Float charging mode
Float charging current range QuIck charging mode
Permissible ripple content 13 Safety factor for component
18 AH efficiency at 10 hrs/5 hrs rate selection
19 Short ckt current of battery bank 14 Charger dimensions
20 Short circuit withstand time Width
21 Max. allowable termp.of electrolyte Depth
the cells can withstand without Refer SOR Height
08.05.2018
Note: An undertaking shall be obtained from fitting manufacturer regarding confirmation about use
of said make LED’s in their fittings.
Notes:
a) All numerical relays shall be connected to ethernet switch. BMS shall communicate
with the ethernet switch to acquire relay and metering status I/O signals of the relays.
b) In case any of these data cannot be acquired over the relay, these signals have to be
provided as hardwired. For requirement of numerical relays, refer elsewhere in the
tender.
2. This I/O list is indicative only. Any other I/O required to meet the contract requirements
shall be identified and provided by CONTRACTOR.
5. In addition to above mentioned, I/Os shall also be considered for PA system, FA system,
Lighting Management System and Solar power package as per standard industrial practice
and same shall be reviewed during detail engineering.
Protection CTs shall be physically located inside the terminal box / cubicle as given below:
<1> P-CT: CT for Over Current and Short Circuit Protection, to be located in employer’s
switchboard.
<2> D-CT: CT for Differential Protection, to be located just before the star point (neutral
formation point). CT for other end shall be located in Employer’s
switchboard.
<3> R-CT: CT for restricted earth fault protection in Neutral, to be located between star
point and the neutral tee off point. CT for other end shall be located in
Employer’s switchboard.
<4> M-CT: CT for Meters, to be located in employer’s switchboard.
<5> N-CT: CT for earth fault protection, to be localized between star point and neutral
tee off point.
Voltage restrained O/C relay Yes P.T fuse failure relay Yes
O/V relay with time delay Yes Ammeter with selector switch Yes
Stand by earth fault relay Yes Voltmeter with selector switch Yes
NOTE –
1) All protection functions shall be part of Gen controller. In case any protection
function is not available in the controller numerical relays.
2) All protection relays shall be numerical type of approved makes & shall comply
with enclosed specification and datasheet.
3) All relays shall have integral metering. In case any meter is not available in the
relay, separate meter shall be provided.
* Purchaser shall provide a potential free contact normally open, which shall CLOSE to
start the generator when kept in AUTO mode
** For auto closing of Employer’s generator breaker vendor shall provide a voltfree contact
normally open which shall CLOSE after full voltage build up.
7.1 All equipments & components shall be of reputed makes with satisfactory track record and
complete test certificates.
7.2 For Approved Vendor List, refer elsewhere in the tender.
8.1 Battery
a. Make :
b. Model :
c. Type :
d. No. of cells :
e. Nominal voltage :
NOTE: ALL BLANK DATA IN THIS DATASHEET SHALL BE FILLED BY THE VENDOR.
Notes
1 The vendor shall coordinate all necessary information regarding battery and chargers to ensure proper design
for optimum performance. The charger shall be completely suitable for the charging requirements of the
battery.
2 All un-filled data to be filled by vendor.
3 Necessary de-rating of equipment design/ rating shall be in the scope of vendor as per site conditions.
Repeat Signal to
Indicator – UCP
High High - LP
Low Low - LP
Gauge- Local
PLC/DCS/MP
PLC/DCS/MP
S.No. DESCIPTION
Indicator -LP
Gauge- LGB
REQUIRED
High - UCP
Low - UCP
High - LP
Mounted
Low - LP
DCS/MP
241 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
242 - Reservoir Oil Level
243 - Reservoir Temp.
244 - Main/Std by L/O Pump Disch. Pr.
245 - L/O Filter Diff. Pr.
246 - L/O Supply Header Pressure
247 - L/O Supply Header Temp.
248 - Oil cooler Oil Outlet Temp.
249 - Stand by Pump Start
250 -
251
252 COOLING SYSTEM
253 - Oil Cooler CW outlet temp.
254 - CW Supply header flow
255 - Sight Flow CW return each Cooler & Header
256 - Local mount TSV on each isolatable circuit
257 - Water level in make up water tank / Radiator
258 - Engine Jacket C.W. Supply Temp.
(Outlet of Radiator)
259 - Engine Jacket C.W Return Temp.
(Inlet of Radiator)
260 For Closed Circuit Cooling (as applicable):
261 - Coolant main/standby pump disch. Pr.
262 - Coolant stand by pump start
263 - Coolant supply header Pr.
264 - Coolant supply header temp
265 - Coolant cooler Outlet Temp.
266 - Coolant reservoir Level (Make up water tank)
267
268
269 STARTING SYSTEM (if applicable)
270 - Air Receiver Pressure
271
272
273 FUEL SYSTEM
274 - Fuel Oil level in fuel tank
275
276 INLET AIR SYSTEM
277 - Inlet Air filter - differential pressure
278 - Boost Air (Turbo Charger) Disch. Pr. (if reqd.)
279 -Charge Air Cooler Outlet - Air Temp. (if reqd.)
280
281 MISCELLANEOUS
282 - Engine Vibrations
283 - Engine Speed
284 - Key Switch - Start & Push Button Stop
285 - Engine Over-speed
286 - Engine fails to start
287 - Tacho-hour Meter
288 -Engine running
289
290 Note: Instrumentations specified as minimum required. vendor shall include any other instruments if required for smooth, safe
291 and Trouble free operation of the DG sets. Also refer respective instrumentation specs attached elsewhere.
04.05.2018 A SY AKM
Date Rev Job Engineer Rev. & Approved By
Repeat Signal to
Indicator – UCP
High High - LP
S.
Low Low - LP
Gauge- Local
PLC/DCS/MP
PLC/DCS/MP
DESCIPTION
Indicator -LP
Gauge- LGB
No.
REQUIRED
High - UCP
Low - UCP
High - LP
Mounted
Low - LP
DCS/MP
241 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
242 - Reservoir Oil Level
243 - Reservoir Temp.
244 - Main/Std by L/O Pump Disch. Pr.
245 - L/O Filter Diff. Pr.
246 - L/O Supply Header Pressure
247 - L/O Supply Header Temp.
248 - Oil cooler Oil Outlet Temp.
249 - Stand by Pump Start
250 -
251
252 COOLING SYSTEM
253 - Oil Cooler CW outlet temp.
254 - CW Supply header flow
255 - Sight Flow CW return each Cooler & Header
256 - Local mount TSV on each isolatable circuit
257 - Water level in make up water tank / Radiator
258 - Engine Jacket C.W. Supply Temp.
(Outlet of Radiator)
259 - Engine Jacket C.W Return Temp.
(Inlet of Radiator)
260 For Closed Circuit Cooling (as applicable):
261 - Coolant main/standby pump disch. Pr.
262 - Coolant stand by pump start
263 - Coolant supply header Pr.
264 - Coolant supply header temp
265 - Coolant cooler Outlet Temp.
266 - Coolant reservoir Level (Make up water tank)
267
268 STARTING SYSTEM (if applicable)
269 - Air Receiver Pressure
270
271
272 FUEL SYSTEM
273 - Fuel Oil level in fuel tank
274
275 INLET AIR SYSTEM
276 - Inlet Air filter - differential pressure
277 - Boost Air (Turbo Charger) Disch. Pr. (if reqd.)
278 -Charge Air Cooler Outlet - Air Temp. (if reqd.)
279
280 MISCELLANEOUS
281 - Engine Vibrations
282 - Engine Speed
283 - Key Switch - Start & Push Button Stop
284 - Engine Over-speed
285 - Engine fails to start
286 - Tacho-hour Meter
287 -Engine running
288
289 Note: Instrumentations specified as minimum required. vendor shall include any other instruments if required for smooth, safe
290 and Trouble free operation of the DG sets. Also refer respective instrumentation specs attached elsewhere.
04.05.2018 A SY AKM
Date Rev Job Engineer Rev. & Approved By
23 Name of plant
24 Purchaser's Name and Address
Telephone No.
Fax No.
email-id
SERVICE :
ITEM NUMBER. :
VENDOR. :
INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS:
1. This proforma duly filled in shall be submitted for each item separately.
2. Since the information requested in this proforma will be utilised to assess provenness of offered model, it is in the interest of the equipment
manufacturer to pick up those cases out of total list of references which most closely match with the offered model. The equipment manufacturer
shall also ensure that each & every information asked for is furnished and the same is correct and complete in all respects.
3. While furnishing the materials, where asked for, the equipment manufacturer shall furnish ASTM equivalents also.
4. For the referred installations, the equipment manufacturer shall indicate the name of the person (alongwith his address, telephone no., fax
no./email-id etc.) who may be contacted by the Purchaser / his representative, if felt necessary.
5. The equipment manufacturer shall also furnish his standard reference list for the offered equipment model manufactured and supplied by him.
6. The equipment manufacturer shall clarify the meaning of each letter / digit used in the model designation below:
Description of Model designation system:
2 OPERATING CONDITIONS
2.1 Fuel used
2.2 Maximum continuous rating, kW at Std oper. cond. (ISO
3046/BS 5514)
2.3 Net site rating of the Engine, kW
2.4 Engine rpm
2.5 BMEP at standard conditions (ISO/BS)/at rated conditions,
kg/cm²g
3. CONSTRUCTION
3.1 No. of Cylinders/Cylinder Arrangement
3.2 Bore x Stroke, mm.
3.3 Charging type
(Normally aspirated/Turbo charged/Inter cooled/After
cooled)
3.4 Engine Cooling (Air, Cooled/Water Cooled)
Telephone No.
Fax No.
email-id
(B047-003-16-50-EDB-0001, REV. 0)
1. SCOPE
3. SITE CONDITIONS
7. SUBSTATION DESIGN
8. EQUIPMENT DESIGN
9. CABLING SYSTEM
This electrical design basis defines the design requirements agreed by owner/clients in addition to EIL
standard design philosophy for electrical facilities no: 6-51-0099, In case of any conflict between the
statutory requirements, this design data document and Standard Design Philosophy document no.6-
51-0099, the most stringent requirement shall govern.
2.1 ABBREVIATIONS
Code Description
AC Alternating Current
ACB Air Circuit Breaker
ASB Auxiliary Service Board
CBCT Core Balance Current Transformer
CEA Central Electricity Authority
CPP Captive Power Plant
DC Direct Current
DCP Data Concentrator Panel
DG Diesel Generator
DGMS Director General Mines Safety
DOL Direct On Line
ECS Electrical Control Station
EHV Extra High Voltage
ELCB Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker
EOT Electrical Overhead Travelling
EPC Emergency Power Control Centre
EPMCC Emergency Power cum Motor Control Centre
FRLS Flame Retardant Low Smoke
GI Galvanised Iron
GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear
GTG Gas Turbine Generator
HMI Human Machine Interface
HSR High Availability Seamless Redundancy
HV High Voltage
IEC International Electro-Technical Commission
LDB Lighting Distribution Board
LV Low Voltage
MCC Motor Control Centre
MCCB Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
MOV Motor Operated Valve
MV Medium Voltage
MVA Mega Volt Ampere
NGR Neutral Grounding Resistor
OLTC On Load Tap Changer
LCSS/PCC Power Control Centre
PESO Petroleum & Explosive Safety Organisation
PLC Programmable Logic Control
LCSS/PMCC Power Cum Motor Control Centre
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 543 OF 1216
PRP Parallel Redundancy Protocol
PTB Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt
ERC Electrical Road Crossing
(SECONDARY (SECONDARY HV MV HV MV
WINDING WINDING PLANT PCC/ PCC/
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE FEEDER PMCC PMCC
> 3.3 KV) < 0.433 KV)
Loss of excitation 40 √
Negative sequence 46 √
Over current 50
Earth fault relay 50N
Over current 51
Voltage restrained 51V √
Tripping relay 86 √
Out of step 78 √
4.3 Metering
VOLUME-2 (ELECTRICAL) SOW & SPECIFICATIONS PAGE NO. 550 OF 1216
4.3.1 The metering devices in HV and MV switchboards shall be as below:
Type of metering : Analogue / As part of the Numerical relay @ HV
SWBD//PCC/ASB
FEEDER TYPE A V Hz PF MW MWH HM MVAR MVAH MVA
EHV/Grid Incomers √ √ √ √ √(2) √ - √(2) √(2) √(1,2)
EHV/Grid Bus Tie √
EHV/ Grid Transformer √ √ √
EHV / Grid Bus P.T. √
HV Incomer √ √ √ √ √ √ - √ √ √
HV Bus Tie √ - - - - - - - - -
HV Transformer √ - - - √ √ - - - -
HV Bus P.T. - √ - - - - - - - -
HV Plant Feeder √ - - - - √ - - - -
HV Motor √ - - - - √ kWh √ - - -
HV Capacitor √ √ - - - - - √ - -
LCSS/PCC/PMCC √ √ - √ - √ kWh - - - -
Incomer
LCSS/PCC/PMCC Bus √ - - - - - - - - -
Tie
LCSS/PCC Bus P.T. - √ - - - - - - - -
ACB Outgoing √ - - - - √ kWh - - - -
( Non motor)
MV Motor (>55kW) √ - - - - - - - - -
MCC/ASB Incomer √ √ - - - - - - - -
MCCB/SFU O/G (250A) √ - - - - √ kWh - - - -
LDB Incomer √ √ - - - √ kWh - - - -
DG Set-MV √ √ √ √ √ kW √ kWh √ - - -
6.4.5 Execution
a PCC
(i) Breaker panels : Draw out, Single front
(ii) MCCB/Contactor feeders : Draw out, single / Double front
b MCC : NOT APPLICABLE
c ASB : Draw out /Fixed , Single /Double Front
d LDB : Draw out /Fixed, Single /Double Front
e Type of switchboard for small package : Compartmentalised and Fixed type
(AC system, Pressurisation system etc)
6.13 DC System
6.13.1 Battery type
a Switchgear Protection Control : VRLA
b Instrumentation System ( UPS) : VRLA
c Diesel Engine Starting : Lead acid
d DC Motors : NOT APPLICABLE
e Fire alarm system : VRLA
f Plant communication system : NOT APPLICABLE
g Telephone system : Refer Instrumentation System
6.13.2 Battery back up time :
a Switchgear Protection and Control : 1 hours
b DC Critical lighting : NOT APPLICABLE
c Instrumentation : For Lighting System: 30 mins.
For Inst. System: 30 mins.
d Diesel Engine Starting : 10 starts (FW pumps) & 6 starts (others)
e DC Motors : As per equipment manufacturer’s
recommendation
f Fire alarm system : 24 hours Plus 15 minutes
12.1 LED Type of lighting fixture shall be used for indoor and outdoor lighting.
12.2 For Transformer sizing minimum 20% spare margin shall be considered for future load.
12.3 For Emergency PMCC the DG incomer shall be directly connected to it without any
intermediate Line side breaker cubicle.
12.4 All motors shall be Energy efficient, minimum IE3 type meeting the requirements of IS-
12615.
12.5 Earth fault protection shall be considered in incomers of Lighting Panels for all type of
lighting circuit (Indoor & outdoor).
12.6 For breaker fed 415V motors (above 55kW) separate lockout relay 86 for process trip need
to be provided.
12.7 All motors shall have local start/stop facility in the Local Control panel near motor in the field.
Motor status indications / command shall be provided as per process requirements in the
control room.
The following drawings/documents marked " " shall be furnished by the bidder.
POST ORDER
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N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
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O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Vendor Drawing/ Document Submission
Schedule (Format EIL-1641-1923)
2. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
3. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Charger Panels, Cell Boosters and DCDB
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Battery Rack
Arrangement Drawing
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Sectional
View Drawing
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cubical
Arrangement Drawing
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/ Mounting Details/ Cable Cutout Details
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bill of
Material
9. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Single Line
Diagram
10. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Block and Logic
Diagrams
11. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
12. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram
and Terminal Details
13. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Interconnection
Diagrams
14. Calculations for : Battery Sizing
15. Calculations for : Charger Sizing
16. Calculations for : System Cables
17. QA Plan of Vendor
18. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
19. Site Acceptance Test Procedure
20. Test Records
21. Type Test Certificates for similar equipment
22. Performance Curves of battery
23. List of Special Tools & Tackles
24. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
25. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
Format No. EIL-1642-1924 Rev.1 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
POST ORDER
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N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
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O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
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26. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
27. Equipment storage procedure at site
POST ORDER
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N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
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O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
3. Dimensional Drawings : Cross sectional views
of cables
4. Dimensional Drawings : Crossectional view of
accessories
5. Test Records
6. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
7. Type Test Certificate for similar cables
8. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
9. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
10. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
11. Equipment storage procedure at site
POST ORDER
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N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
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O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional Drawings : G.A. drawings of LDP
5. Dimensional Drawings : G.A. drawing of
accessories
6. Dimensional Drawings : Cross-sectional view of
surface heating cable
7. Dimensional Drawings : Cross-sectional view of
accessories
8. Heat loss calculations
Format No. EIL-1642-1924 Rev.1 Copyright EIL - All rights reserved
POST ORDER
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(FINAL)
9. Electrical surface heating tape selection
calculations
10. Power cable sizing, voltage drop calculations
11. Single line diagram(s) of LDP(s)
12. Circuit wise load list
13. Block one line distribution diagram indicating
each LDP, feeding source, LDP load &
location, circuits
14. Wiring diagrams : LDP wiring diagrams
POST ORDER
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(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Details of excitation system
5. Details of cooling system
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6. GA drawing
7. Estimated capability curve
8. Open circuit characteristics
9. Short circuit characteristics
10. Short time under frequency operating limits
11. Control power requirements
12. Catalogues and brochures
13. Bill Of Material
14. Foundation/fixing arrangement drawings
15. Schematic diagrams
16. Logic diagrams
17. Interconnection/Wiring diagrams
18. Owner Interface Drawings
19. Testing procedure
20. Operation and maintenance manual
21. Site storage requirements
22. Test certificates
23. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Charger panel
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cubicle
Arrangement Drawing & Installation Details
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Battery Rack
Arrangement Drawing
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bill of
Material
8. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Single Line
Diagram
9. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Logic Diagram
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10. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
11. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram/
Terminal Details/ Interconnection Diagram
12. Performance Curves of battery
13. Type Test certificates
14. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
15. Calculations for : Battery Sizing
16. Calculations for : Charger Sizing
17. List of Special Tools & Tackles
18. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
19. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
20. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
21. Equipment storage procedure at site
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(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Dimensional Drawings : GA Drawings for
Panels, Battery, Charger, UPS
4. Dimensional Drawings : Installation plan/
Mounting Details/ Cable cut-out details
5. Dimensional Drawings : Sectional View
Drawing
6. Dimensional Drawings : G.A. drawings of all
devices e.g. (Detectors, Call stations, Hooters,
Siren, Exit signs, Response indicators etc)
7. Dimensional Drawings : Cubicle arrangement
drawing
8. Dimensional Drawings : Mimic diagram
9. Dimensional Drawings : Battery rack
arrangement drawing
10. Dimensional Drawings : Name plate drawings
11. Dimensional Drawings : Bill of material
12. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Single Line
Diagram
13. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Block and Logic
Diagrams
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14. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
15. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram
and Terminal Details
16. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Interconnection
Diagrams
17. Performance Curves of battery
18. Test Records
19. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
20. Calculations for : Selected quantity & location
of detectors
21. Calculations for : Battery Sizing
22. Calculations for : UPS, Battery charger sizing
23. Calculations for : System cable selection
24. Statutory approval certificate
25. Type Test Certificates for similar equipment
26. List of Special Tools & Tackles
27. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
28. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
29. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
30. Equipment storage procedure at site
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(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Eletcrical Design Basis
3. Equipment Sizing Calculation ( PV array, PCU,
Cables etc.)
4. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in) for major electrical
equipment i.e. PV modules, PCU, metrological
instruments, cables
5. Plant Earthing & Lightning Calculations
6. Single Line Diagram
7. Plant Electrical Equipment Layout
8. Control/ Protection/ Annunciation Scheme
9. Schematic Wiring Diagrams
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10. Cable Layout
11. Earthing & Lightning Protection Layout
12. Cable Schedule
13. Equipment List
14. Software based report with annual energy
generation calculations at site conditions for 25
years
15. Operation & Maintenance Manual
16. Installation details of the PV modules and the
support structure
17. Type test certificates
18. Catalogues & Brochures
19. Bill of Material
20. Site acceptance test procedure
21. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
HV SWITCHBOARD
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(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA
Drawings (Elevation and Plan) of switchboard
including clearance requirements
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan including foundation, cutout and mounting
details
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cross
Sectional View
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cubicle
Arrangement Drawing
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Component
Drawing
9. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Name Plate
Drawing
10. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings :
Arrangement of cable termination
11. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Single Line
Diagram
12. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Logic Diagram
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13. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
14. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram
and Terminal Details
15. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Interpanel Wiring
Diagram
16. Electrical Wiring Drawings : System
Architecture
17. Bill Of Material
18. Relay Characteristic Curve
19. Auxiliary Power Requirement Data (AC & DC)
20. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
21. Test Records
22. Type Test Certificate for Panel & Breakers
23. List of Special Tools & Tackles
24. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
25. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
26. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
27. Equipment storage procedure at site
28. Relay Parameterisation
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O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA
Drawings
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/Mounting Details
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cross
Sectional View
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bus Duct
GA Drawing
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bus Duct
Termination Drawing
9. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cubicle
Arrangement Drawing
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10. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Name Plate
Drawing
11. Calculations for : CT/PT burdens, Vk, Im, RCT
etc. for class PS CT's
12. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Single Line
Diagram
13. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Block and Logic
Diagrams
14. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
15. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram
and Terminal Details
16. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Interpanel Wiring
Diagram
17. Electrical Wiring Drawings : System
Architecture
18. Bill Of Material
19. Relay Characteristic Curve
20. Auxiliary Power Requirement Data (AC & DC)
21. Test Records
22. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
23. Type Test Certificate for Panel, Breakers & Bus
ducts
24. List of Special Tools & Tackles
25. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
26. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
27. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
28. Relay Parameterisation
MOV ACTUATOR
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1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
3. G.A.Drawings and mounting details of
actuators
4. Wiring and Connection diagrams
5. Test Records
6. Type Test Certificates for Flameproof/
Explosionproof equipment
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7. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
8. List of Special Tools & Tackles
9. Equipment storage procedure at site
10. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual and
Standards
11. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
12. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
indicating complete technical details and data
for actuator selection
MV MOTOR
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1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
For motors < 75kW
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
For motors >= 75kW
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/Mounting Details
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Terminal
Box Arrangement
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Name Plate
Drawing
9. Performance Curves : Speed Torque Curves
10. Performance Curves : Speed-Current/Time
Curves
11. Performance Curves : Thermal Withstand
Curves (Hot & Cold)
12. Performance Curves : P.f. & Efficiency Curves
13. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
14. Test Records
15. Type Test Certificates for similar equipment
16. List of Special Tools & Tackles
17. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
18. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
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19. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
20. Equipment storage procedure at site
MV VFD
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O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA
Drawings
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/Mounting Details
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Terminal
Box Arrangement
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Name Plate
Drawing
7. Performance Curves : Speed Torque Curves
8. Performance Curves : Speed-Current/Time
Curves
9. Performance Curves : Thermal Withstand
Curves (Hot & Cold)
10. Performance Curves : P.f. & Efficiency Curves
11. Schemactic and Logic Diagram
12. Block Diagram/ Interconnection Diagram
13. Wiring Diagram
14. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
15. Test Records
16. Combined Test Certificate (For similar Motor &
VFD)
17. List of Special Tools & Tackles
18. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
19. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
20. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
21. Equipment storage procedure at site
22. Filled up PTR format wherever applicable
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(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
3. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Transformer
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for HV & LV Termination Bushing/Box
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Marshalling Box
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/Mounting Details
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Nameplate
Rating & Diagram
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : List Of
Accessories & Make
9. Marshalling Box Wiring Diagram
10. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
11. Test Records
12. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
13. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
14. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
PACKAGED EQUIPMENT
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Guaranteed max. Power Consumption
4. Single line diagram
5. Electrical load data
6. Area classification
7. Block Diagram- FA & PA
8. Equipment layout
9. Cable layout
10. Sizing calculation
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
11. Cable schedule
12. Interconnection diagram
13. Electrical interface with owner
14. Technical details/Data sheets for major
equipment
15. Motor data sheet
16. GA and internal arrangement drawing for
panels
17. Schematic/Logic diagrams
18. Interconnection/Wiring diagrams
19. Bill Of Material
20. Type Test certificates
21. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
22. Test certificates
23. Catalogues and brochures
24. Installation manual
25. Operation/maintenance manual
26. Equipment storage procedure at site
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
3. Dimensional Drawings : GA drawing for
terminating kits and jointing kits
4. Dimensional Drawings : Cross sectional views
of cables
5. Technical particulars of cables eg., impedance,
inductance, resistance, current carrying
capacity etc)
6. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
7. Test Records
8. Type Test Certificate for similar cables
9. Type Test Certificate for cable accessories
10. Calculation for selection of copper screen for
HV cables
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
11. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
12. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
13. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
14. Equipment storage procedure at site
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Central exchange
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Master control station
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Charger panel
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA Drawing
for Field call station and loud speakers
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Sectional
View Drawing
9. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cubical
Arrangement Drawing
10. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Battery Rack
Arrangement Drawing
11. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/ Mounting Details/ Cable Cutout Details
12. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bill of
Material
13. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Speech diagram
14. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Block diagrams
15. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram
and Terminal Details
16. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Interconnection
Diagrams
17. Performance Curves of battery
18. Test Records
19. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
20. Statutory approval certificate for each item
21. Calculations for : Battery Sizing
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
22. Calculations for : Charger Sizing
23. Calculations for : System Cables
24. List of Special Tools & Tackles
25. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
26. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
27. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
28. Equipment storage procedure at site
UPS SYSTEM
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Confirmation of Technical Compliance
3. Data Sheets (Duly filled-in)
4. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA
Drawings UPS Panels ,Cell booster and Aux.
Board
5. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/ Mounting Details/ Cable Cutout Details
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Sectional
View Drawing
7. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Cubical
Arrangement Drawing
8. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Battery Rack
Arrangement Drawing
9. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bill of
Material
10. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Single Line
Diagram
11. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Block and Logic
Diagrams
12. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
13. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Wiring Diagram
and Terminal Details
14. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Interconnection
Diagrams
15. Performance Curves of battery
16. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
17. Test Records
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
18. Calculations for : Battery Sizing
19. Calculations for : Charger Sizing
20. Calculations for : Component Sizing(power
&electronic devices)
21. Calculations for : System Cables
22. Type Test Certificates for similar equipment
23. List of Special Tools & Tackles
24. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
25. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
26. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
POST ORDER
S. WITH WITH
N DESCRIPTION FOR FOR DATA REMARKS
BID
O. REVIEW RECORD BOOK
(FINAL)
1. Schedule of Vendor Documents
2. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : GA
Drawings
3. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Installation
Plan/Mounting Details
4. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Control Schematics
5. Operation & Control Philosophy
6. Dimensional/Assembly Drawings : Bill of
Material
7. Test Records
8. Electrical Wiring Drawings : Block and Logic
Diagrams
9. Inspection & Test Plan (ITP) -For review by
Client
10. Type Test Certificate
11. List of Special Tools & Tackles
12. Data Books/ Manuals : Installation Manual
13. Data Books/ Manuals : Operating/ Maintenance
Manual
14. Data Books/ Manuals : Catalogues/ Brochures
15. Equipment storage procedure at site
Notes :
1. "TICK" denotes applicability.
2. Post order, drawing / document review shall commence only after approval of Document Control Index (DCI).
3. Refer - 6-78-0001: Specification for quality management system from Bidders.
4. Refer - 6-78-0002: Specification for documentation requirements from Contractors.
5. Refer - 6-78-0003: Specification for documentation requirement from Suppliers.
6. All drawings & documents shall be submitted in A4 or A3 paper sizes. Documents in higher paper size shall
be submitted in exceptional circumstances or as indicated in the MR/Tender.
7. Bill of Material shall form part of the respective drawing.
8. For additional Vendor Data Requirements of Electric Surface Heating System, refer Doc. B047-003-16-50-
SP-1003.
9. Final documentation shall be submitted in hard copy (Six prints) and soft copy( two CDs/DVDs ).
10. All technical details and documents furnished with bids shall be treated as data for engineering. These shall
however be subject to Purchaser¿s review after order placement and bidder shall comply to Tender
requirements without any cost & time implication to Owner.