Ia Assignment Solution
Ia Assignment Solution
Engineering College
Electrical Engineering Department
Assignment – 1
AY. 2020-21 (Odd)
Semester: 7th
Subject: IA
Subject Code: 3170925
Sr.
Question/Task CO CL
No.
1 What do you mean by SCADA system?
Explain basic SCADA architecture and CO1 U
typical features.
2 Explain Architecture and block diagram
CO3 U
of PLC.
3 With the neat sketch explain the U
construction and working of a distributed
CO4
control system (DCS) used in process
industries.
Semester: 7th
Subject: IA
Subject Code: 3170925
Sr.
Question/Task CO CL
No.
1 Explain Filled system thermometer. CO2 U
2 Explain overview of Indutry 4.0 CO5 U
Cognitive
Course Outcomes
Level
SCADA stands for supervisory and data acquisition. As the name suggests, it
is used for the supervisory control and not for the full control system. They
are part of software system, which is kept on the top of the hardware that are
interfaced, generally via Programmable Logic Controller (PLCs) or other
communication modules.
"It is a collection of instruments that provides necessary information to an
operator at remote place with sufficient information to regulate the status of
any particular piece of instrument or full substation and ensures necessary
actions takes place regarding the instrument or network."
Objectives of SCADA:
The main objectives of SCADA are :
Supervisory control
Data acquisition
Displaying information
Calculation of data
Applications of SCADA:
SCADA is used to monitor variety of data like current, voltages, water level,
pressure, temperature etc. if there is any failure in the system, alarms are
activated at the remote sites, which alert the operator.
The various applications of SCADA are :
Power generation and distribution
Manufacturing industries
Public transport
Waste water treatment
2 Explain Architecture and block diagram
CO3 U
of PLC.
Figure. shows the basic structure of a PLC. The inputs are read into the input
memory register. This function is already included in the system software in the
PLC. An input/output register is often not only a bit but a byte. Consequently one
input instruction gives the status of 8 different input ports. The instruction fetches
the value from the input register and operates on only this or on several operands.
The central processing unit (CPU) works towards a result register or accumulator.
The result of an instruction is stored either in some intermediate register or directly
in the output memory register that is written to the outputs. The output function is
usually included in the system programs in a PLC.
Industry 4.0 isn’t just about investing in new technology and tools to
improve manufacturing efficiency—it’s about revolutionizing the way your
entire business operates and grows. This resource will provide you with an
in-depth overview on the topic of Industry 4.0 and IIoT, including
information on the following: