Scribd
Upload
41 views

Exercises Complex Numbers

This document contains 4 sections that describe complex numbers and geometric relationships between points in the complex plane. Section I involves expressing a complex number in exponential form and determining if it is pure imaginary. Section II describes lines parallel to the axes and finding their point of intersection. Section III shows that a point moves in a circle and relates complex numbers based on their exponents. Section IV expresses a relationship between the angles formed by three points in the complex plane.

Uploaded by

Maha Baassiri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
41 views

Exercises Complex Numbers

This document contains 4 sections that describe complex numbers and geometric relationships between points in the complex plane. Section I involves expressing a complex number in exponential form and determining if it is pure imaginary. Section II describes lines parallel to the axes and finding their point of intersection. Section III shows that a point moves in a circle and relates complex numbers based on their exponents. Section IV expresses a relationship between the angles formed by three points in the complex plane.

Uploaded by

Maha Baassiri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

I.

!"#$
A) Given 𝑧 = #−√3 + 𝑖) .
1. Express 𝑧 in exponential form.
2. Is 𝑧 is pure imaginary? Justify your answer.
B) Write 𝑧 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 − 𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 in exponential form.

II. In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system (𝑂, 𝑢


3⃗, 𝑣⃗ ), consider points A
! !
and B of respective affixes 𝑎 =2𝑒 % " and 𝑏 =2𝑒 % # .

(D) is the line passing through A and parallel to the axis of ordinates.
(D’) is the line passing through B and parallel to the axis of abscissas.
Point C, of affix 𝑐, is the point of intersection of (D) and (D’)
A) Determine 𝑐, the affix of C.
B) D is the point of affix 𝑐 ! . Calculate OD.

III. In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system (𝑂, 𝑢


3⃗, 𝑣⃗), consider points
& !
A, M, and M’ of respective affixes 2, 𝑧 , and 𝑧′ such that 𝑧 = 𝑧 − 4𝑧 + 6.
Given 𝑧 = 2 + √2𝑒 %' , where 𝜃𝜖] − 𝜋, 𝜋].
A) Show that M moves along a circle (C) of center A and radius to be determined.
B) Express 𝑧 & in terms of 𝑒 %' .
C) Show that 𝑧 & − 2 = (𝑧 − 2)! .
D) Deduce locus of M’ as 𝜃 varies in the interval ] − 𝜋, 𝜋].

IV. In the complex plane referred to a direct orthonormal system (𝑂; 𝑢


3⃗, 𝑣⃗), consider the
points A, and B of respective affixes -1, and 3i . M and M' are two points of
z - 3i
respective affixes z and z' such that: z ' = i and 𝑧 ≠ −1.
z +1

If #𝑢 33333333⃗& ) = 0 + 𝜋𝐾 where 𝐾 ∈ 𝑍, find a relation between #𝑢


3⃗, 𝑂𝑀 33333333⃗& ) and #𝐴𝑀
3⃗, 𝑂𝑀 333333⃗ , 𝐵𝑀
333333⃗).

You might also like