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Lesson 2 Activity

This document contains the procedures and questions for an activity to differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures. Students will observe water, a sugar-water solution, a salt-water solution, and a sand-water mixture and answer questions about whether each is an element, compound, or mixture based on how the substances interact with each other. They will then transfer the sand-water mixture to a new cup, label it as mixture B, and answer questions about separating the components of mixture B.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
102 views

Lesson 2 Activity

This document contains the procedures and questions for an activity to differentiate between elements, compounds, and mixtures. Students will observe water, a sugar-water solution, a salt-water solution, and a sand-water mixture and answer questions about whether each is an element, compound, or mixture based on how the substances interact with each other. They will then transfer the sand-water mixture to a new cup, label it as mixture B, and answer questions about separating the components of mixture B.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ___________________________________ Grade & Section:_____________________

Activity 2.
Elements, Compounds, & Mixtures

Objective:
1. Describe the particle nature of elements, compounds, and mixtures.
2. Differentiate pure substances from mixtures.

Materials: 1 tablespoon of sugar 2 rubber band/string


1 tablespoon of salt 2 tablecloth/cloth
1 tablespoon of sand 2 glass/plastic cups
3 tablespoons water
Marking pen

Procedures:

1. Cover the mouth of the glass with a table cloth and secure it with a rubber band (make sure it is tight
enough). Then start pouring water on the setup, stop when the glass is half full of water.
Q1. What do you observe as your pour the water? Is the water element, compound, or mixture?
Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

2. Remove the rubber band and the cloth. Add 1 tablespoon of sugar and stir it with the tablespoon
until all the sugar is dissolved.

Q2. What happened to the sugar when you stirred the water?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

Q3. A water with sugar is belongs to what group of matter – element, compound, or mixture? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

3. Add 1 tablespoon of salt and then stir with the tablespoon until all salt is dissolved.

Q4. What happened when you started stirring the set up?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

Q5. What classification of matter would the set up belong to? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. Add 1 tablespoon of sand into the set up and stir for 1 minute. Let it still for 5 minutes and observe
what happens.

Q6. What do you observe in during the five minutes? List down all your observation.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

Q7. In what classification of matter would most likely the set up will belong to? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

5. Again, cover the mouth of the glass with a table cloth and secure it with a rubber band (make sure it
is tight enough).

6. Pour the set up to another clean glass and label it as Mixture B.

Q8. Describe what is happening.


_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

Q9. What would be the components present in the mixture B?


_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

Q10. How would you separate the components of mixture B?


_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________

-end-

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