Unit 1 Final
Unit 1 Final
STRUCTURE ACADEMY
UNIT I: COPLANAR FORCES
Type I-‘R’ of more than two forces:
1. In a member ABCD, AB=1m, BC=1m, CD=4m, Force at A=20N acting vertically upwards,
at B=20N acting vertically downwards , at C=30N acting vertically upwards and at D=40N
acting vertically upwards. Resultant of the force system is
a) 110N b) 90N c) 20N d) 70N
2. A pulley of diameter AB = 200 mm is subjected to equal unlike parallel forces of 2000 N
one at A and other at B tangentially. A third force of 500 N acts through centre of pulley
at 450 The resultant force will be
a) 2500N at 135 degrees
b) 500N at 450
c) 4500N at 450
d) 2000 N at 450
3. Forces 160.5N horizontal and 173.5N vertical represents components of resultant then
the angle made by the resultant with vertical is
a) 42.77° b) 45° c) 47.22° d) 4.77°
4. Three forces P = 120 N (towards East), Q = 200 N (towards North), and R = 150 N (towards
South), are acting on the member, their resultant is nearer to
a) 120N b) 200N c) 130N d) 50N
5. Three forces P = 50 N (towards East), Q = 100 N (towards North), and R = 75 N (towards
South), are acting on the member, their resultant is nearer to
a) 55.9 N b) 65.9 N c) 75.9 N d) 85.9 N
6. Find resultant of forces when two like parallel forces of 40N and 70N which act at the
ends of the rod 40cm long
a) 110N b) 50N c) 30N d) 160N
7. The forces acting on a square plate 10m side are as under 1)AB = 10 N, A(1,2) and B(3,3)
2) CD=15N, C(0,1) and D(-3,3) 3) EF=20N, E(-2,0) and F(-1,-3) 4) GH=25N, G(1,-2) and
H(3,0). The resultant of the force system is nearer to
a) 34.22N b) 23.47N c) 28.41N d) 51.71N
34. When two equal forces are acting at 60° produce a resultant equal to 10(3)½, then find
out magnitude of each force
a) 10 b) 25 c) 20 d) 15
35. Two forces 5N and 7N act at a point on a body. The resultant when they act at right angle
is
a) (74)½ b) (60)½ c) 70½ d) 84½
36. Two forces 5N and 6N act at a point on a body. The resultant when they act at 45° is
a) 10.17 b) 11 c) 15 d) 13
37. If two forces of magnitude 5kN and 10kN act on a body , then their maximum resultant is
a) 25Kn b) 15kN c) 10kN d) 20kN
38. Two forces of magnitude 5N and 7N act at a point on a body. The square of the resultant
is three times the product of the forces. Then the angle between them is
a) 63.71° b) 60.71° c) 65.71° d) 55.71°
39. Two equal forces act on a body. The square of the resultant is three times the product of
the forces. Then the angle between them is
a) 120° b) 90° c) 60° d) 30°
40. If two forces of magnitude 10kN and 20kN act on a body , then their minimum resultant
is
a) 20kN b) 10kN c) 30kN d) 5kN
41. If two forces of magnitude 2P and 4P act at a point on a body , then their maximum
resultant is
a) 4P b) 6P c) 3P d) 8P
42. If the resultant is equal to half the magnitude of two equal forces, then the angle between
the forces is
a) 151.04° b) 140.5° c) 120° d) 100°
43. If two equal forces are acting at a right angle, having resultant force of (20)½ ,then find
out magnitude of each force.
a) (15)½ b) (5)½ c) (25)½ d) (10)½
44. If the resultant of two equal forces has the same magnitude, then the angle between them
is
a) 120° b) 60° c) 90° d) 50°
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45. Two forces 5N and 7N act at a point on a body. The resultant when they act at right angle
is
a) (74)½ b) (60)½ c) 70½ d) 84½
46. If two forces of magnitude 5kN and 10kN act on a body , then their maximum resultant is
a) 25kN b) 15kN c) 10kN d) 20kN
47. Two equal forces act on a body. The square of the resultant is two times the product of
the forces. Then the angle between them is
a) 120° b) 90° c) 60° d) 30°
48. Two forces 3N and 5N act at a point on a body. The resultant when they act at 45° is
a) (53.21)½ b) (50.12)½ c) (55.21)½ d) (45.21)½
49. If two forces of magnitude 10kN and 20kN act on a body , then their minimum resultant
is
a) 20kN b) 10kN c) 30kN d) 5kN
50. Two forces of magnitude P and 2P act at a point on a body. The square of the resultant is
three times the product of the forces. Then the angle between them is
a) 120° b) 90° c) 60° d) 30°
51. The angle between two forces ,when the resultant is maximum and minimum are
a) 180°and 0° b) 90° and 0° c) 0° and 180° d) 0° and 90°
52. If two forces of magnitude 2P and 4P act at a point on a body , then their maximum
resultant is
a) 4P b) 6P c) 3P d) 8P
53. If two forces of magnitude 7N and 8N act at 60° , then the resultant will be
a) 10N b) 15N c) 13N d) 16N
54. If two forces of magnitude P and 2P act on a body , then their minimum resultant is
a) 2P b) 3P c) P d) 4P
55. Two forces act an angle of 120°. If the greater force is 50 N and their resultant is
perpendicular to the smaller force, the smaller force is
a) 20 N b) 25 N c) 30N d) 35N
56. If the resultant of two forces (P+Q) and(P-Q) is(P²+Q²)½, then the angle between them is
given by
a) cos a=[-(P²+Q²/2(P²-Q²)]
b) cos a=(P²+Q²)
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c) cos a=(P²-Q²)
d) cos a=(P²+Q²+2PQ)
57. The square of the resultant of forces P1 and P2 with a angle 'D' between them is
a) P1²+P2²+2P1P2
b) P1²+P2²+2P1P2cos D
c) P1²+P2²-2P1P2
d) P1²+P2²
58. If two forces each equal to T in magnitude act at right angles, their effect may be
neutralized by a third force acting along their bi-sector in opposite direction whose
magnitude will be
a) 2 T b) T/2 c) √2T d) none of these
59. If the resultant is equal to 0.6 times the magnitude of two equal forces, then the angle
between the forces is nearer to
a) 145 b) 135 c) 120 d) 100
60. If two equal forces are acting at a right angle, having resultant force of (80)½ , then find
out magnitude of each force.
a) (15)½ b) (5)½ c) (25)½ d) (20)½
61. If two concurrent forces A and B acting on a point are 200 N and 300 N. What is the
magnitude of resultant force, if it makes an angle of 50o with each force?
a) 471.08 N b) 455.12 N c) 400.56 N d) Insufficient data
ASSIGNMENT
1. Varignon’s Theorem can be applied to determine:
a) Position of resultant
b) Location of centroid
c) Magnitude &direction of resultant
d) None of the above
2. When two forces acting at a point are such that ,if the direction of one is reversed, direction of the
resultant is turned through a right angle , the forces should be:
5. The resultant of two forces with magnitude ratio 3:5 acting at 60 degree with each other is 35 N.
The magnitude of forces are
6. Two unlike parallel forces of 10 N each acts at points A and B making 30 degree with x axis . If
AB=1m. The moment of couple is
7. Three like parallel forces 100 N, 150 N and 200 N act at a distance of 0.5 m each. The distance of
resultant from 100 N force is
a) Collinear forces
b) Non coplanar concurrent forces
c) Non coplanar non concurrent forces
d) coplanar concurrent forces
9. When two forces acting on a body, they are essentially
a) Concurrent c) Coplanar
b) Parallel d) Collinear
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10. The moment of a force about any point is geometrically equal to _________ area of triangle where
base represents the force and height represents the perpendicular distance.
a) Half c) Same
b) Twice d) None of these
11. The resultant of two forces acting at an angle of 150 degree is 10 N and is perpendicular to one of
the forces. The other force is:
12. Two, forces each equal to p/2, act at right angles. Their effect may be neutralized by a third force
acting along their bisector in the opposite direction with a magnitude of
14. The centroid of an equilateral triangle with each side a is_________ from any of the three sides
a) √3a/2 c) a/2√3
b) 2√3a d) 3√2a
15. The angle made by side of a square lamina with horizontal if suspended freely from a corner is
16. The centroidal distanced of a quarter circular area along its line of symmetry is
a) 4r/3π c) 4π/3r
b) 3r/4π d) √2.4r/3π
17. If r is radius of a hemisphere will lie on the line of symmetry at a distance of__________ from plane
base
a) 3r/4π b) 4r/3π c) 3r/8 d) 5r/8
18. A rectangular plate of 4m x 3m is suspended from one of its corners. In suspended position the
angle made by its longer side with vertical is
a) 43.130 b) 36.870 c) 53.130 d) 450
19. The c.g. of a solid cone from its apex on line of symmetry is
a) 3h/4 b) 4h/3 c) 2h/3 d) h/4
20. The c.g. of hemisphere of rad r from its base along its line of symmetry is
a) r/8 c) 3r/8
b) r/2 d) 4r/3
32. With the reference of the fig. which of the following statement is false?
a) The horizontal component of FA is 8.66N FA=10N
FB=20
b) The vertical component of FB is 10N N
150
c) The horizontal component of FC is 0
d) The vertical component of FD is 4N
30
60
Fd=8N Fc=5N
3N 7N