Complementar 04
Complementar 04
Ejemplos:
1. I am studying English now.
2. He is cleaning his bedroom at the moment.
RESPUESTAS CORTAS
Las respuestas cortas se utilizan para responder “sí” o “no” a una pregunta.
Con presente continuo se estructuran de la siguiente manera:
Fuente: file:///C:/Users/Administrador/Downloads/Present%20Continuous.pdf
Ejemplos:
1. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am.
2. Is she cleaning the house? No, she isn´t. She´s sleeping.
3. Are they playing soccer? Yes, they are.
c) Is he studying mathematics?
II. Lee el siguiente texto y contesta “T” (True) o “F” (False) para cada
oración. Usa respuestas cortas y si la información es falsa, escribe la respuesta
correcta.
Sophie’s family is big. They are five people: her parents, John and Louise, her
sister, Anne and her brother, Robert. Today, Sophie is very happy because it´s
Anne´s birthday and they are having a party. At this moment, her mother is
making some pizza and sandwiches. His father is preparing some drinks with
tequila. Sophie is decorating the living room with some balloons. Robert is
buying a cake and some piñatas. Now, Anne is waiting for her friends.
QUESTIONS
Verb To Be + Subject + Verb -ing
Am I
Singular Are You studying?
Is he/she/ it/
Are we
Plural Are you cooking?
Are they
D. En Inglés NO se puede decir: Los siguientes verbos no se
I´m liking tennis. utilizan en presente continuo:
I´m knowing your sister.
En su lugar se dice: like know hate love
I like tennis. understand believe mean
I know your sister. remember want
QUESTIONS ANSWERS
Ejemplo:
0. she/ work/in Peru this year? No/ she /study/ in México
Is she working in peru this year? No, she´s studying in Mexico.
III. Answer the following questions with your own information / Contesta las
siguientes preguntas con tu información.
1. Are you doing homework now? _______________.
2. Is your Mom cooking dinner at the moment? __________________.
3. Are you using your cellular phone at the moment? _________________.
4. Are you and your friends chatting now? ____________________.
Example:
Exercise 1:
Fill in the table in order to make questions in the present continuouss tense with
the words from the box.
Example:
He is wearing a sweater
What is he wearing?
___________________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________________?
____________________________________________________________________?
AND
La conjunción AND se utiliza para unir dos frases con el mismo sentido.
No es necesario repetir el sujeto.
BUT
La conjunción BUT se utiliza para indicar un contraste entre las dos frases.
OR
La conjunción OR se utiliza generalmente en preguntas, para unir dos frases con sentido
opuesto o disyuntivas.
And / but / or
Sentence A Sentence B
They are singing and ( they are) playing the guitar
I am Tom and I’m a student
The house is nice but it ‘s cold
She is rich but she isn’t happy
Are you married or single?
Is that your pen or mine¨?
1. _________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________________
6. _________________________________________________________
a) My hat b) c) d) e) f)
Nuestros
Mi sombrero Tu sombrero Su sombrero Su sombrero Sus sombreros
sombreros
a) Jim is from New York and his teacher is from New Jersey.
b) Maria is from Mexico and ___________________ doctor is from California.
c) I am from São Paulo and ___________________ architect is from France.
d) Mark and Kenny are American and ___________________ friends are Brazilian.
e) Pierre and I are French and ___________________ students are English.
f) Tom and you are engineers and _________________ telephone number is 555-5678.
g) Ana and ___________________ teacher are from Japan.
h) Jason is ___________________ first name.
Ann
What time is she eating lunch? (At 2 pm) Where are they studying? (At the university)
What is Pedro wearing today? (jeans and a brown shirt) When are you visiting your mother? (Today)
Este tipo de preguntas tiene como objetivo pedir información sobre algo específico, un lugar, una
fecha, un nombre, etc.; por lo que requieren de pronombres interrogativos (wh words) al inicio.
NOTA: Checa que hay un orden diferente con las preguntas con Who cuando se pregunta por el sujeto
quien realiza la acción:
Para contestar este tipo de preguntas debes tener claro el significado del pronombre interrogativo
( wh-word) que se está utilizando, ya que la respuesta es una información específica, por ejemplo, si
preguntas “Where is she studying?” La respuesta es el lugar donde estudia ya que where? significa
¿dónde?.
V. Write questions to the following answers using a wh-word from the box. Pay attention to the
underlined words to choose the correct wh-word.
1.- _________________________________________________?
2.- _________________________________________________?
3. - _________________________________________________?
4.- _________________________________________________?
5.- _________________________________________________?
reason
(Para preguntar por una (para preguntar
(Para preguntar por una (Para preguntar por (para preguntar razón).
persona).
acción u objeto) un lugar). por tiempo).
Pay attention to the order of the words in the questions( Pon atención al orden de
las palabras en las preguntas).
(Completa con la pregunta apropiada: quién, qué, dónde, cuándo, porqué, de acuerdo a las imágenes).
Example: 1. What is he eating? He is eating ice cream. 2. __________ is he reading? He´s reading at school.
. 3. __________ is she painting? She´s painting eggs.
But when asking about the complement, you have to ask using “is” or
“are”, according to the person in the complement. ( Pero cuando
preguntes por el complemento tienes que hacerlo, usando “is” o “are”,
de acuerdo a la persona en el complemento).
Example: Who are you talking to? I´m talking to my best friend.
II. Write the questions correctly and use the present continuous.
6. Who/she/visit/now?
____________________________
7. When/he/take/exams/?
____________________________
8. Who/you/studying with/?
____________________________
9. Why/she/cry/?
____________________________
SUSTANTIVOS IRREGULARES
SUSTANTIVOS PROPIOS
Si es un sustantivo plural irregular sí
(NOMBRES)
agregamos ( ‘s ). Ejemplos:
Ambos usos son correctos:
the child’s dog/the children’s dog
Chris’ dog / Chris’s dog
the mouse’s food /the mice’s food
Doris’ cat / Doris’s cat
the man’s car /the men’s car
Exercise 2: Write sentences using ‘s. (Escribe oraciones usando ‘s, de acuerdo a las
siguientes imágenes.)
Ejemplo:
1. The man’s girlfriend.________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________ 1 2
3. _______________________________________________________
4. _______________________________________________________
5. _______________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________ 3
4
7. ________________________________________________________
8. ________________________________________________________
9. ________________________________________________________ 5 6
10. ______________________________________________________
7 8 9
II. Now, read the following sentences and say if they are true (T)
or false (F)
III. Read the text again and look for connectors and, but, or (you
can underline them on the text).
And - We can use it to join words or ideas with the same sense.
Or - We can use it to show two options or to join two phrases with opposite
sense.
THE WEATHER
En inglés para preguntar y responder acerca del clima puedes hacerlo, por ejemplo, de
la siguiente manera:
Revisa está página web, pues contiene vocabulario y expresiones relacionados con el
clima: http://www.learnenglish.de/basics/weather.html
Temperature
A. Hot ( ) ( )
B. Warm
C. Cool
D. Cold ( )
( )
E. Freezing
( )
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
EJEMPLO:
3. _____________________________________________________________.
4. _____________________________________________________________.
5. _____________________________________________________________.
6. _____________________________________________________________.
7. _____________________________________________________________.
8. _____________________________________________________________.
shorts = pantalones
t-shirt = playera cortos
sneakers = tenis
blouse/top = blusa (calzado deportivo)
shoes = zapatos
sweater = suéter
sandals = sandalias
belt = cinturón
raincoat =
impermeable
tie = corbata
jacket = chamarra
scarf = bufanda
pants = pantalones
Ejercicio Clothes
http://puzzlemaker.discoveryeducation.com/WordSearchSetupForm.asp
Across
2. zapatos deportivos
4. sombrero
5. bufanda
8. traje
9. falda
Down
1. pijama
2. calcetines
3. vestido
6. abrigo
7. corbata
(1) Dress (2) Earrings (3) T-shirt (4) Hat (5) Swimsuit
(6) Wallet (7) High heels (8) Necklace (9) Sneakers
(10) Scarf (11) Socks (12) Cap (13)Sunglasses
(14) Pajamas
a) b) c)
_ _ _
d) e) f)
_ _ _
g) h) i)
_ _ _
j) k) l)
_ _ _
m n)
_ _
II. Escribe sobre la línea la palabra del ejercicio I que corresponda.
6. You wear these to protect your eyes from the sun. __________
I prefer + wearing…
Ej. I prefer wearing the big earrings
I dislike + wearing…
Ej. I dislike wearing a scarf
I hate + wearing…
Ej. I hate wearing high heels
1. _____________________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________________
1. ___________________ 7. ___________________
2. ___________________ 8. ___________________
3. ___________________ 9. ___________________
Clothes/Ropa
S M S R T W C Q J S M C K B U
F W B E N N Y I E O A U Z Z U
T M E T O N I S Y U H C O P J
J T L A C H S R A I N C O A T
P E O T T A S W J L Z P C X V
B Z L D L E F Z E Z R K O Q H
Z J L G M U R D Y V E I Y L V
F U N O V O G B V T D Q S W G
B U O D F D S J S T B T F P D
S T R I H S N V P R L T Z N C
A Q B B O C A Z Q E O L R W V
R L C O A T E E G O U W C A Y
Q Z Z G I J J U J T S D R I H
J O C B N M E J C M E D Y J U
B R W P D K A L C F P R N U T
http://puzzlemaker.discoveryeducation.com/code/BuildWordSearch.asp
I. Relaciona las actividades de las diferentes estaciones del año con las
imágenes.
5.Sweeping leaves 6.Going to the park 7.Ice skating 8.Going to the beach
a) Gardening ( ) 1. Spring
d) Sweeping leaves ( )
e) Skiing ( ) 3. Summer
h) Going camping ( )
III. Completa las oraciones con las actividades que regularmente haces en
las diferentes estaciones del año.
Ivory Blue
Black Lightblue
Grey Green
Red Purple
Pink Orange
Yellow
Brown
Polka Dots
Stripes
Plaid
PRACTICE
1. Put a cross (X) in a circle to make your best
choice for each question.
Blouse Sweater
Gloves
Shirt
Belt Dress
Pants Shoes
Tie
Jeans
Jacket
Hats
Socks Tennis
Shoes
Skirt
Suit
Stockings Shorts
1.
skirt 2.
gloves jeans
socks belt
blouse
3.
4.
jacket
belt
tennis shoe
tie
skirt
blouse
5. 6.
skirt suit
dress jacket
jacket shoes
7. 8.
sweater gloves
belt jeans
tie tie
9. 10.
skirt gloves
suit jeans
shirt dress
ANSWER KEY