Etmfc 610
Etmfc 610
04
MULTI-FUNCTION CONTROL
ETMFC610
USER’S MANUAL
ENTEC ENTEC
ELECTRIC & ELECTRONIC CO., LTD
Copyright © 2018 by ENTEC ELECTRIC & ELECTRONIC CO., LTD all right reserved. Forerunner Distribution & Automation
Multi-Function Control ETMFC610 http://www.entecene.co.kr
Release Note:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1
1.1. Description .......................................................................................................................... 1
1.2. Summary of Features........................................................................................................... 2
3. APPLICATION ............................................................................................................. 32
4. DIMENSIONS AND CONSTRUCTION .................................................................... 33
5. SIDE PANEL CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................ 34
5.1. Communication Port.......................................................................................................... 35
5.2. NTC Connector ................................................................................................................. 37
5.3. Current Input Connector .................................................................................................... 38
5.4. Voltage Input Connector .................................................................................................... 38
5.5. Status Inputs Connector..................................................................................................... 39
5.6. Outputs Connector............................................................................................................. 39
5.7. SCADA Connector (Option) ............................................................................................. 40
5.8. Power Input / Battery Input Connector ............................................................................. 40
5.9. Power Output Connector ................................................................................................... 41
5.10. Charge Circuit ................................................................................................................. 41
5.11. Battery Protection ............................................................................................................ 42
5.12. Typical Wiring Diagram .................................................................................................. 43
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Description
ETMFC610 is a multi-functional control unit built-in with RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) for
distribution automation system (DAS), supporting the communication protocols such as DNP3.0,
MODBUS™, IEC60870-5-101, IEC60870-5-104 and IEC61850(option).
It provides the fault indication, monitoring and control of distribution system based on accurate
measurements. It can also save and manage the various events and load profiles that are useful for
analyzing the cause of the line fault.
The ETMFC610 supports 6 setting group, PLC (Programmable Logic Control, Scada I/O ports and
user programmable lamps etc. to provide convenient application in various distribution
environment. Especially, PLC (Programmable Logic Control), Scada I/O ports and user
programmable lamps does not require any H/W change for implementing number of Input/Output
signal and status indications.
Moreover, it is operated based on Linux OS that can provide the user with comfortable and useful
operation technology such as smart mobile App. function (optional), WIFI (optional), USB port and
remote access of distribution line equipment.
By the remote access and the file managing system, the user is not required to visit the actual site
for upgrading the program, or downloading and uploading of recorded files in COMTRADE
standard format and setting changes respectively.
Due to convenient remote access, the security is strengthed by AES256/SHA256 coding and user
access authorization and control.
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PROTECTION
Dual Phase Time Overcurrent Elements
Dual Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
Dual Ground Time Overcurrent Elements
Dual Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
Dual Sensitive Earth Fault Elements
Dual Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent Elements
Dual Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements
Inrush Restraint and Cold Load Pickup
Phase, Ground, Sensitive Earth Fault and Negative Sequence Directional Controls
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MONITORING (COMMON)
Broken Conduct Element
Two Under Voltage Elements
Two Over Voltage Elements
Two Neutral Over Voltage Elements
Two Negative Sequence Over Voltage Elements
Two Under Frequency Elements
Two Over Frequency Elements
Frequency Decay Element
Two Forward Power Elements
Two Directional Power Elements
Phase Current, Ground Current, Negative Sequence Current, Active Power and Reactive
Power Demand Elements
Phase Difference
Synchro’ Check
Open Phase
Live Line Block
Fault Locator
Load Current Alarm
Power Factor (Lead and Lag)
Live Line
Operation Count
Contact Wear per Phase
Battery Automatic Load Test & Battery Management
Power Quality
- Interrupt, Sag and Swell
- Harmonics
- Current Unbalance
- Voltage Unbalance
- Under Voltage
- Over Voltage
- Under Frequency
Breaker Failure with Current Supervision
System Power
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EVENT RECORDER
Switch(or CB) Operation Recorder – last 5,000 events
Fault Event Recorder – last 1,500 events
Fault Waveform(60 cycles× 64 samples) – last 32 events
System Event Recorder – last 5,000 events
Setting Change Event Recorder – last 2,000 events
Load&Energy Recorder
- Average Load & Energy – last 8,640 events (Max 360 days)
- Peak Load & Energy in every hour – last 8,640 events
- Peak Load & Energy in every day – last 8,640 events
Diagnostic Event Recorder - last 2,000 events
PQM Detection Event Recorder - last 1,500 events
Load Current Alarm Event Recorder - last 1,500 events
NOTE : 1. The maximum number of all events except fault waveform to be stored can be
increased according to user requests.
2. According to sting, waveform can support COTRADE format.
MAINTENANCE
Restart, Diagnostic and Operation counters
Fault Trip and Fault counters
PQM counters
Communication counters
User counters
Interrupt Time
Contact Wear per Phase
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METERING
Each Phase Current and Phasor : Ia, Ib, Ic, Ig, Isef
Each Phase Pick Current : Ia, Ib, Ic, Ig, Iq
Each Phase and Line to Line Voltage and Angle : Va, Vb, Vc, Vr, Vs, Vt, Vab, Vbc, Vca, Vrs,
Vst, Vtr
Current and Voltage Symmetrical Component : I1, I2, 3I0, V1, V2, 3V0
Source and Load side Frequency, Frequency Change Rate, Slip Frequency and Slip Angle
Single Phase and Three Phase Power : Active Power(kW), Reactive Power(kVar), Apparent
Power(kVA), Power Factor(%)
Positive and Negative Energy : Active Energy(kWh), Reactive Energy(kVarh)
Present and Positive/Negative Maximum Demand
- Demand Current : Ia, Ib, Ic, In, Iq
- Single Phase and Three Phase Active Power(kW) and Reactive Power(kVar)
Source/Load side Voltage and Current Unbalance
Voltage and Current Harmonics (THD, 2nd ~ 31th order)
Voltage and Current True R.M.S
ETMFC610 Condition Reference
- Battery Voltage, Charger Voltage and Charger Current
- Battery Capacity
- ETMFC610 Internal Temperature
- ETMFC610 External Temperature
- System Power : +12V, -12V, Reference Voltage
COMMUNICATIONS
Side panel RS232-1 and RS232-2 Serial Port : DNP 3.0, Modbus, IEC60870-5-101 and Multi-
Bit Protocol, ETMFC610 Interface Software
Side panel RS485 Port : DNP 3.0, Modbus, IEC60870-5-101 and Multi-Bit Protocol
Side panel Eth1 and Eth2 Ethernet Port or Fiber Optic(Option) Port : DNP 3.0, Modbus,
IEC61850(option), IEC60870-5-104 and Multi-Bit Protocol, ETMFC610 Interface Software
Front Panel USB-B Type Port : ETMFC610 Interface Software
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USER INTERFACE
Fault Indicators
Manual Battery Load Test: Battery Voltage and Charge Voltage
Dual Functional Keypads
20×8 Character LCD Display
49 LED indicators - Fault indications, Sequence status, Battery status, etc.
Setting Range Help Messages
Access Security(3 Passwords with Different Authorities)
OTHERS
Programmable Logic Control(PLC)
Time Synchronism Device (IRIG) – Option
Wifi – Option
AUXILIARY INPUTS
12 Opto-isolated Programmable Inputs – Option
AUXILIARY OUTPUTS
8 Opto-isolated Programmable Outputs – Option
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2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1. Inputs and Outputs
SYSTEMS
3phase-3wire or 3phase-4wire, 38㎸ maximum, 800 Amp maximum
FREQUENCY
50 / 60㎐ system and ABC/ACB phase rotation
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Environmental
Cold : IEC 60068-2-1 :2007
Test Ad : 16 hours at -40℃
Dry Heat : IEC 60068-2-2 :2007
Test Ad : 16 hours at +85℃
Damp heat, steady state : IEC 60068-2-3 : 1969
Severity Level : 40℃, 4day
Relative Humidity : 93%
Damp heat, Cyclic : IEC 60068-2-30 : 2005
Severity Level : 25℃ to 55℃, 2cycles
Relative Humidity : 95%
Vibration : IEC 60255-21-1 : 1988
Shock and bump : IEC 60255-21-2 : 1988
Seismic : IEC 60255-21-3 : 1993
Safety
Dielectric Strength : IEC 60255-27 : 2013
2000 Vac on Control inputs, control outputs, and analog inputs, communication for
1minute
Impulse : IEC 60255-27 : 2013, 0.5 J, 5 kV, 1.2/50 ㎲
Insulation resistance : IEC 60255-27 : 2013, 100 ㏁ at 500 V d.c.
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VOLTAGE METERING
Rated voltage : AC effective value voltage 4 V
Phase A, B, C : ±0.5%( 50 ~ 200% of rated voltage), ±0.5˚
V1, V2, 3V0 : ±0.6 %( 50 ~ 200% of rated voltage), ±1˚
CURRENT METERING
Rated current : AC 0.6 Arms
IA, IB, IC, IN : ±0.5 mA ± 0.5 % of reading(0.03~1.5 A), ±0.5˚
ISEF : ±0.005 mA + ±0.5 % of reading(0.5~16.0 mA), ±1˚
I1, I2, 3I0 : ±0.01 A ± 3 % of reading(0.003~1.5A ), ±1˚
POWER METERING
Apparent Power : ±1.2 %( Rated Voltage >80 %, Rated Current >0.03)
Active Power : ±0.7 % PF=1, ±1% PF>0.87(Rated Voltage >80%, Rated Current >0.03)
Reactive Power : ±0.7 % PF=0, ±1% PF<0.5(Rated Voltage >80%, Rated Current >0.03)
FREQUENCY METERING
Source/Load Voltage Frequency : ±0.01 Hz
HARMONIC METERING
±5%
The above measurement accuracy is applied only for ETMFC610 controller. The measurement
accuracy of voltage and current including thank is about ±1 %.
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Inrush Restraint
Phase/Ground/SEF/Neq Seq’ Function….………..DISABLE/ ENABLE
Fault Pickup Level at Inrush Restraint Duration
Phase/Ground/Neg Seq’ Pickup Level ……….10 to 20,000A in steps of 1A
SEF Pickup Level…………………….……….0.1 to 2,000.0A in steps of 0.1A
Dropout Level…………………………………5%
Restore Minimum Time
Phase/Ground//SEF/ NEQ Function…………..DISABLE/ ENABLE
Restore Minimum Time……………………….0.01 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Inrush Restraint Reset
Phase/Ground/Neg Seq’ Rest Current…….…..10 ~ 1600A in steps of 1A
SEF Rest Current…….………………………..0.1 ~ 160.0A in steps of 0.1A
Reset Time…………………………………….0.01 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Phase/Ground/Neg Seq’ Curves
Curve Type…………………………………….Total 62 Curves
- ANSI/IEEE : Normally, Very, Extremely
- IEC : Normally, Very, Extremely, Long Time Inverse, Short Time Inverse
- EB : Normally, Very, Long Time Very Inverse, Extremely Inverse
- Definite Time : DEF-1s, DEF-10s
- Korean(Kepco) Curve : N1, N2, N3, N4
- User programmable curves : USER-1, USER-2, USER-3, USER-4
- McGraw-Edison : Non-Standard Curves 32
- Fuse Non-standard Curve : 3 (RI, HR, FR)
Time Dial……………………………………..0.01 to 15.00 in steps of 0.01
Time Adder……………………………………0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Minimum Response Time…………………….0.00 to 10.00s in steps of 0.01s
Reset Type…………………………………….INSTANTANEOUS/LINEAR
Outage Time .............................................................. 0.01 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
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2.9. Monitoring
Broken Conduct
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level (I2/I1) .................................................. 1 to 100% in steps of 1%
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Minimum Normal Current ........................................ OFF, 1 to 630A in steps of 1A
Maximum Normal Current ........................................ OFF, 10 to 630A in steps of 1A
Pickup Level Accuracy.............................................. 5%
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... at 0㎳ time delay (50㎳ max)
5% of trip time or ± 20㎳
Voltage
Under Voltage 1,2
Function………………………………………..DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level …………………………………...0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Minimum Normal Voltage……………………..0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Active Voltage Type……………………………Any One(1P)/Any Two(2P)/All Three(3P)
Over Voltage 1,2
Function……………………………………….. DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level …………………………………...0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Active Voltage Type…………………………… Any One(1P)/Any Two(2P)/All Three(3P)
Neutral Over Voltage 1,2
Function……………………………………….. DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level …………………………………...0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Negative Sequnce Over Voltage 1,2
Function……………………………………….. DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level …………………………………...0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Level Accuracy.......................................................... 5%
Dropout Level ........................................................... 95 to 98% of Pickup when Over Voltage
102 to 105% of Pickup when Under Voltage
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... Max. 50㎳ at 0㎳ trip time delay
5% of setting time or ± 20㎳
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Frequency
Under Frequency 1,2
Function……………………………………….. DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level …………………………………... 45.00 to 65.00 in steps of 0.01㎐
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Reset Time………………………….…………. 0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Minimum Normal Voltage……………………...0.00 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Minimum Normal Current………………………OFF, 1 to 630A in steps of 1A
Over Frequency 1,2
Function……………………………………….. DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level …………………………………... 40.00 to 65.00 in steps of 0.01㎐
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Reset Time………………………….…………. 0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Minimum Normal Voltage……………………...0.00 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Minimum Normal Current………………………OFF, 1 to 630A in steps of 1A
Frequency Decay
Function………………………………………..DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level(Hz/sec) …………………………0.01 to 5.00 in steps of 0.01㎐/sec
Time Delay……………………………………..0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Reset Time………………………….……….….0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Minimum Normal Frequency…..……………...45.00 to 65.00 in steps of 0.01㎐
Minimum Normal Voltage……………………...0.00 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Minimum Normal Current………………………OFF, 1 to 630A in steps of 1A
Active Type………….…………………………INCREASE/DECREASE/ABSOLUTE
Level Accuracy.......................................................... at VT ± 0.02㎐, at CVD ± 0.05㎐
Dropout Level ........................................................... at VT Pickup + 0.02㎐ when Under Frequency
at CVD Pickup+0.05㎐ when Under Frequency
at VT Pickup - 0.02㎐ when Over Frequency
at CVD Pickup -0.05㎐ when Over Frequency
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... Max. 50㎳ at 0㎳ trip time delay
5% of setting time or ± 20㎳
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Power
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Function Block Time After Close ............................. 0.02 to 300.00sec in steps of 0.01 sec
Forward Power 1,2
Pickup Level ………………………………….OFF, 0.00 to 300.00MW in steps of 0.01MW
Time Delay……………………………………0.00 to 600.00sec in steps of 0.01sec
Polarizing Power………………………………3-Phase Active Power
Directional Power 1,2
Active Minimum Power Level..………………. OFF, -300.00 to 300.00 in steps of 0.01MW
Angle………………………………………….0.00 to 359.99° in steps 0.01°
Time Delay……………………………………0.00 to 600.00sec in steps of 0.01sec
Polarizing Power………………………………3-Phase Active Power and Reactive Power
Level Accuracy.......................................................... 5%
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... Max. 50㎳ at 0㎳ trip time delay
5% of trip time or ± 20㎳
Demand
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Pickup Level
Phase/Ground/Neg Seq’ Current…..…………10A to 1600A in steps of 1A
Active Power………………………………….0.01 to 300.00 MW in step of 0.01 MW
Reactive Power………………………………..0.01 to 300.00 Mvar in step of 0.01 Mvar
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Demand Type ............................................................ THERMAL/BLOCK
Thermal Interval Time .............................................. 5/10/15/20/30/60 min
Block Interval Time .................................................. 5/10/15/20/30/60 min
Level Accuracy.......................................................... ± 5%
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... Max. 50㎳ at 0㎳ trip time delay
5% of trip time or ± 20㎳
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Phase Difference
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Dead Voltage Maximum Level .................................. 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Live Voltage Minimum Level ................................... 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Maximum Voltage Difference ................................... 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Maximum Angle Difference ...................................... 1° to 100° in steps of 1°
Maximum Frequency Difference .............................. 0.01 to 5.00Hz in steps of 0.01Hz
Difference Check Phase ............................................ ALL/A/B/C
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.00 to 600.00sec in steps 0.01sec
Voltage Level Accuracy............................................. 5%
Angle Level Accuracy ............................................... ± 2°
Frequency Level Accuracy ........................................ at VT ± 0.02㎐, at CVD ± 0.05㎐
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... ± 5% of setting time or ± 20msec
Syncro’ Check
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Dead Voltage Maximum Level .................................. 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Live Voltage Minimum Level ................................... 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Maximum Voltage Difference ................................... 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Maximum Angle Difference ...................................... OFF, 20.0° to 80.0° in steps of 0.1°
Maximum Frequency Difference (Slip Freq.) ........... 0.5 to 5.00Hz in steps of 0.01Hz
Syncro’ Check Phase ................................................. A/B/C/AB/BC/CA
Compensation Angle ................................................. 0° to 330° in steps of 30°
Load Side Voltage Compensation Factor .................. 0.50 to 2.00 in steps of 0.01
Switch(or CB) Closing Time ..................................... 0.00 to 600.0msec in steps 0.1msec
Closing Wait Time ..................................................... 1 to 600sec in steps 1sec
Voltage Level Accuracy............................................. 5%
Angle Level Accuracy ............................................... ± 2°
Frequency Level Accuracy ........................................ at VT ± 0.02㎐, at CVD ± 0.05㎐
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... ± 5% of setting time or ± 20msec
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Open Phase
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
On Level .................................................................... 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Off Level ................................................................... 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.00 to 600.00s in steps of 0.01s
Level Accuracy.......................................................... 5%
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... ± 5% of setting time or ± 20msec
Fault Locator
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Total Length of Feeder .............................................. 0.1 to 99.9 of 0.1km
Real impedance of the feeder positive seq. ............... 0.01 to 99.99 of 0.01ohms
Imaginary impedance of the feeder positive seq. ...... 0.01 to 99.99 of 0.01ohms
Real impedance of the feeder zero seq. ..................... 0.01 to 99.99 of 0.01ohms
Imaginary impedance of the feeder zero seq ............. 0.01 to 99.99 of 0.01ohms
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Live Line
Pickup Level .............................................................. 0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.00 to 600.00sec in steps of 0.1sec
Dropout Level ........................................................... 95 to 98% of Pickup
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... ± 5% of setting time or ± 20msec
Operation Counter
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Alarm Count .............................................................. 1 to 20000 in steps of 1
Reset Count ............................................................... 0 to 10000 in steps of 1
Contact Wear
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Alarm Pickup Level................................................... 0.0 to 50.0% in steps of 0.1%
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.00 to 1.00s in steps 0.01s
Interruption Current at Point 1(Max. Operation) ...... 1.00 to 600.00kA in steps of 0.01kA
Number of Operation at Point 1(Max. Operation) .... 1 to 60000 in steps of 1
Interruption Current at Point 2(Min. Operation) ....... 1.00 to 600.00kA in steps of 0.01kA
Number of Operation at Point 2(Min. Operation) ..... 1 to 60000 in steps of 1
Set Phase A Wear ....................................................... 0.00 to 100.00 % in steps of 0.01%
Set Phase B Wear....................................................... 0.00 to 100.00 % in steps of 0.01%
Set Phase C Wear....................................................... 0.00 to 100.00 % in steps of 0.01%
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Battery Management
Function..................................................................... DISABLE/ENABLE
Charge Time .............................................................. 60 to 6,000 min. in steps of 1 min.
Discharge Time ......................................................... 60 to 6,000 min. in steps of 1 min.
Alarm Pickup Level .................................................. 0.00 to 100.00% in steps of 0.01%
Reset Battery Capacity .............................................. 0.00 to 100.00% in steps of 0.01%
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Over Voltage
Pickup Level ………………………………….0.10 to 1.40xVT in steps of 0.01xVT
Time Delay……………………………………0.00 to 600.00sec in steps of 0.01sec
Under Frequency
Pickup Level …………………………………..OFF, 45.00 to 65.00Hz in steps of 0.01Hz
Time Delay……………………………………0.00 to 600.00sec in steps of 0.1sec
Over Frequency
Pickup Level …………………………………..OFF, 45.00 to 65.00Hz in steps of 0.01Hz
Time Delay……………………………………0.00 to 600.00sec in steps of 0.01sec
Current Unbalance/THD Detect Limit Current ......... 0 to 630A in steps of 1A
Level Accuracy.......................................................... at VT ± 0.02㎐, at CVD ± 0.05㎐
or ± 5%
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... ± 5% of setting time or ± 20msec
System Power
Function..................................................................... OFF/ON
+12V Pickup .............................................................. OFF, 0.1 to 10.0 V in steps of 0.1V
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.01 to 10.00 sec in steps of 0.01 sec
-12V Pickup............................................................... OFF, 0.1 to 10.0 V in steps of 0.1V
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.01 to 10.00 sec in steps of 0.01 sec
Ref. V Pickup ............................................................ OFF, 0.1 to 10.0 V in steps of 0.1V
Time Delay ................................................................ 0.01 to 10.00 sec in steps of 0.01 sec
Level Accuracy.......................................................... ± 5%
Timing Accuracy ....................................................... ± 5% of setting time or ± 20msec
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2.10. Recorder
OPERATION EVENT RECORDER
Trigger Source
Switch(or CB) Closed(Manual/Remote/Auto/External/Panel Control CLOSE)
Switch(or CB) Opened(Manual/Remote/Auto/External/Panel Control OPEN)
Storage Capacity : Total 5,000 Events
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NOTE : The maximum number of all events except fault waveform to be stored can be
increased according to user requests.
COUNTER
System Restart Counter : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
Diagnostic Counter : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
Operation Counter : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
Fault Counters : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
PQM Counters : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
Communication Counter : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
User Counter : 0 to 1,000,000 or 0 to 65,534
NOTE: Depending on the “16bit Count Use” setting in the menu “GLOBAL SETTING /
GENERAL / DEVICE / OTHERS”, the roll-over limit of each counter is applied
differently.
When the setting is OFF, each counter is rolled over to 0 if the counter value
exceeds 1,000,000
When the setting is ON, each counter is rolled over to 0 if the counter value
exceeds 65,534
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INTERRUPT TIME
Total, Phase A, B and C Interrupt Time : 0 to 1,000,000 sec or 0 to 65,534 sec
Momentary Interrupt Time : 0 to 1,000,000 sec or 0 to 65,534 sec
Temporary Interrupt Time : 0 to 1,000,000 sec or 0 to 65,534 sec
Sustained Interrupt Time : 0 to 1,000,000 sec or 0 to 65,534 sec
NOTE: Depending on the “16bit Count Use” setting in the menu “GLOBAL SETTING /
GENERAL / DEVICE / OTHERS”, the roll-over limit of each interrupt time is
applied differently.
When the setting is OFF, each interrupt time is rolled over to 0 sec if the
interrupt time exceeds 1,000,000 sec
When the setting is ON, each interrupt time is rolled over to 0 sec if the
interrupt time exceeds 65,534
CONTACT WEAR
Phase A Wear : 0.0 to 100.0%
Phase B Wear : 0.0 to 100.0%
Phase C Wear : 0.0 to 100.0%
PEAK CURRENT
Phase A, B, C Peak Current, Ground Peak Current and Negative Sequence Peak Current
Trigger Source
Load Current Alarm Detect
ENERGY
Positive Active Power Energy – A, B, C, 3ф : 0 to 60,000 kWh or 0 to 999,999,999 kWh
Positive Reactive Power Energy – A, B, C, 3ф : 0 to 60,000 kVarh or 0 to 999,999,999 kvarh
Negative Active Power Energy – A, B, C, 3ф : 0 to 60,000 kWh or 0 to 999,999,999 kWh
Negative Reactive Power Energy – A, B, C, 3ф : 0 to 60,000 kVarh or 0 to 999,999,999 kvarh
NOTE: Depending on the “16bit Ener’ Use” setting in the menu “GLOBAL SETTING /
GENERAL / DEVICE / OTHERS”, the roll-over limit of each energy value is
applied differently.
When the setting is OFF, each energy value is rolled over to 0 if the energy
value exceeds 999,999,999
When the setting is ON, each energy value is rolled over to 0 if the energy value
exceeds 60,000
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DEMAND
Demand Current – A, B, C, Ground, Negative Sequence
Demand Positive Active Power – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Positive Reactive Power – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Negative Active Power – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Negative Reactive Power – A, B, C, 3ф
2.11. Communications
Table 2-2. Communications
RS232,1200-115200bps, None, Odd or Even Parity, 7 or 8 Data
bits, 1 or 2 Stop bit
Side panel RS232-1
DNP 3.0, Modbus, IEC60870-5-101 and Multi-Bit Protocol,
Interface Software
RS232,1200-115200bps, None, Odd or Even Parity, 7 or 8 Data
bits, 1 or 2 Stop bit
Side panel RS232-2
DNP 3.0, Modbus, IEC60870-5-101 and Multi-Bit Protocol,
Interface Software
SMA-Female Type
Side panel Wifi - Option
Interface Software
USB- B Type
Front Panel USB
Interface Software
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3. APPLICATION
ETMFC610 has two control types (Fault Indication type(default) and Protection type). Control
Type setting is available in the menu “MAIN MENU / GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL /
DEVICE / CONTROL TYPE”. The control type must be selected according to the installed body.
The fault indication function is active on Fault Indication type, and when the switch body or
sectionalizer body, Sectionalizer type must be selected. If the selected control type and the body
type do not match, erroneous operation or non-operating occurs.
But, the protection function(fault trip) is active on Protection type, and when the CB(or fault
interrupters) body, Protection type must be selected. If the selected control type and the body type
do not match, erroneous operation or non-operating occurs.
Depending on the control type, different setting menus are applied. Applied setting menus are
shown below according to the control type.
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10
2SPEED
1L/ACT
2L/ACT
950
ETMFC610
2
3
MULTI FUNCTION CONTROL
4
6
POWER IN
RUN SET GROUP AC SUPPLY
INPUT
3
7
2
950
Eth2
02
RX 3 4 BATTERY
BAT+
G01
03
TX 5 6
04
05
06
DBG
RX
TX
RS232
FUSE
07
C01
OUT101
PW1 OUT(Rect')
RS232-1
0V
2
3
950
3
2
102
+24V
P01
4
5
103
METER
OUTPUT
6
A
FUSE
7
104
B
EVENT SET ESC FUN
8
RS232-2
D01
950
4
PW2 OUT
2
AWAKE G
3
330
3
347
304
2
ENT SEF
H01
P
A
5
P
1
RS485
B PHASE DIFFERENCE
OUT214
12
N
2
C
11
PROTECTION REMOTE
FG
3
OUT207
10
ENABLED ENABLED ABC / RST LIVE
IRIG-B
- +
1
9
VA / VR
OUT206
8
GROUND GROUP VB / VS
E01
VA
7
WIFI
ENABLED SELECT
6
2
950
OUTPUT
VC
5
3
MECHNISM LOCK
SEF
4
BATT' TEST
PT
ENABLED CLOSE BLOCK
VR
3
5
OPEN BLOCK
VS
2
6
LOOP CONTROL LAMP TEST
I01
VT
7
GAS LOW
+
ENABLED FI RESET
10
PW
CONTROL
9
F01
AUX 1
IA
8
2
7
3
INPUT
IB
6
4
CT
5
5
IC
4
6
3
7
IN
2
CLOSE OPEN
8
K01
9
SEF
10
9
NTC
M10
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M10 9 2 1 3 2 1
RS232 1L/ACT
DBG 1SPEED
RX 2L/ACT
TX 2SPEED
- + FG N P
NTC WIFI IRIG-B RS485 RS232-2 RS232-1 Eth2 Eth1
SEF IN IC IB IA VT VS VR VC VB VA 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 OUT101 112 111 110 109 108 IN107 106 105 104 103 102 IN101
CT PT OUTPUT INPUT
INPUT OUTPUT PW2 OUT PW1 OUT(Rect') POWER IN
IN201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 OUT201/202 OUT203/204 OUT205 OUT206 OUT207 OUT214
PW
P N P N +24V 0V BAT+ BAT- AC24+ AC24-
+
FUSE FUSE
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5 GND Ground
Figure 5-2. RS232
6 DSR Data Set Ready(IN)
9 N/C No Connection
2) RS485 PORT
RS485 has 3pins as in ‘Table 5-3. RS485 Pin Description’.
1 RS485+
2 RS485-
3 SG (Cable Shield) FG N P
Figure 5-3.RS485
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3) ETHERNET PORT
Ethernet1 and 2 are RJ-45 that has 8pins as in ‘Table 5-4.Ehternet(TP) Pin Description’.
Ethernet port can be selected between TP and FX type. If FX type is used, LC type optical
communication will be supported.
Ethernet 1 and 2 are composed of duplex switch ports
2L/ACT
Eth2 Eth1
2 Green Transmit-
[ Ethernet TP ]
3 White/Orange Receive+
1L/ACT
2L/ACT
Eth2 Eth1
6 Orange Receive-
[ Ethernet FX ]
7 White/Brown Unused
8 Brown Unused Figure 5-4.Ethernet Port
2 1
Table 5-5. IRIG-B Pin Description
Connector Pin Description
IRIG-B 1 POSITIVE
Connector 2 NEGATIVE - +
Figure 5-5. IRIG-B
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M10 9
Table 5-7. NTC Pin Description
Connector Pin Description
NTC 01 NTC Thermistor
Connector 02 (NTC 10㏀ B25/85K 3435) NTC
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10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 F01
SEF IN IC IB IA
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 E01
VT VS VR VC VB VA
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Table 5-10. Status Input Pin Description IN201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208
PW
Connector Pin Description
1 Open Status
2 Close Status
K01 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Status 3 Gas Pressure Low
Input 4 Manual Unlock Figure 5-10. Status Input Terminal
Connector 6 Door Open Status
5,7,8 Reserve
9,10 Common
1, 2 OUT201/OUT202(OPEN) +
3, 4 OUT203/OUT204(CLOSE)
Output 5, 6 OUT205 (OPEN)
I01 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Connector 7, 8 OUT206 (CLOSE)
Figure 5-11. Output Terminal
9, 10 OUT207 (Reserve)
11, 12 OUT214 (Reserve)
Open operation is controlled by two ports of OUT201 and OUT202, and operates when
OUT201 is high and OUT202 is low.
Close operation is controlled by two ports of OUT203 and OUT204, and operates when
OUT203 is high and OUT204 is low.
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108 107 106 105 104 103 102 OUT101 112 111 110 109 108 IN107 106 105 104 103 102 IN101
OUTPUT INPUT
Digital output (DO) part is composed of total 8 relay outputs. connector outputs control command.
Digital input (DI) part receives 12 status signals in total by using electrically insulated contacts.
Connector is for receiving status inputs from the control element.
Table 5-12. Power/Battery Input Pin Description BAT+ BAT- AC24+ AC24-
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DC/DC SYSTEM
G03 (Insulation) POWER
24Vac
G04 5V
DGND
CHARGER
AGND
+
±12V
-
NTC
Themistor
AGND VGND
+ CLOSE/OPEN
G01
MOTOR POWER
G02 - (24V / 20~30Vdc)
DC/DC
24Vdc/17Ah AGND (Non Insulation) PW2 OUT
+ MODEM POWER
- (24Vdc)
AGND
AGND
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1
2
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ETMFC610
MULTI FUNCTION CONTROL
AC SUPPLY
1 2 CHARGER
3 4 BATTERY
5 6
B
ESC FUN
C
ENT SEF
VA / VR
VB / VS
VC / VT
MECHNISM LOCK
닫힘 열림
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6.1. Construction
Panel consists of eight sections as below;
Operation Section
Local Control Section
Menu Control Section
Fault Indication Section
Voltage Elements Section
System Diagnostic Section
Battery Status Section
User Selected LED Section
CLOSE
Pressing CLOSE push-button sends a close signal to the Switch (or CB).
ETMFC610 has a feature of Manual Close Time Delay. The Close Time Delay allows a delay of
0.00 to 600.00 seconds after pressing the close push-button before closing the tank. During the
manual close delay time, if the CLOSE push-button is pressed, it closes immediately without
waiting for the close delay time to be completed.
POSITION LED
Indicates the position of the the Switch (or CB). Position indicator is based on the Switch (or CB)
52a contacts.
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PROTECTION ENABLED
When the LED is illuminated, all fault indication elements (in case of Fault Indication type)
protection elements (in case of Protection type) are enabled. The fault indication and protection can
be disabled by pressing the “PROTECTION ENABLED” push button on the front panel.
NOTE : If “PROTECTION ENABLED” is ON, all fault indication and protection elements
and are operating, however, Ground fault and Sensitive Earth Fault Elements are
individually set for enable or disable on front panel by LED ON/OFF button.
GROUND ENABLED
GROUND ENABLED LED is ON and OFF by pressing the “GROUND ENABLED” push-button.
When the “PROTECTION ENABLED” and “GROUND ENABLED” LEDs are both ON, ground
fault indication element (in case of Fault Indication type) and ground overcurrent protection
elements (in case of Protection type) are enabled. However, even if the “GROUND ENABLED” is
ON and the “PROTECTION ENABLED” LED is OFF, ground fault elements do not operate. If the
“GROUND ENABLED” is OFF, and the “PROTECTION ENABLED” is ON, ground fault
elements do not operate, too.
When “GROUND ENABLED” is OFF, “SEF ENABLED” becomes OFF at the same time. Also,
when “SEF ENABLED” is ON, “GROUND ENABLED” becomes ON.
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SEF ENABLED
SEF ENABLED LED is ON and OFF by pressing “SEF ENABLED” push-button. When the
“PROTECTION ENABLED”, “GROUND ENABLED” and “SEF ENABLED” LEDs are both
ON, Sensitive earth fault indication(in case of Fault Indication type) and SEF overcurrent
protection elements (in case of Protection type) operate. However, even if any of the three LED
lamps is OFF, sensitive earth fault elements do not operate.
When “SEF ENABLED” is ON, “GROUND ENABLED” becomes ON. Also, when “GROUND
ENABLED” is OFF, “SEF ENABLED” becomes OFF at the same time.
CONTROL LOCKED
When the “CONTROL LOCKED” LED is on, all the functions in the operation section and Local
control section are locked. These can be unlocked by pressing the “CONTROL LOCKED” push-
button at the front panel.
NOTE : Even though Control Locked function is locked, OPEN, Battery Load Test, Trip Test,
Lamp Test and menu control section can be normally operated.
REMOTE ENABLED
When the “REMOTE ENABLED” LED is ON, all remote control functions (e.g. SCADA system)
are enabled. This can be disabled by pressing the “REMOTE ENABLED” push-button at the front
panel. SCADA control refers to supported communications protocol such as DNP3.0, MODBUS,
IEC60870-5-101, IEC60870-5-104 and IEC61850, etc.
NOTE : When the “REMOTE ENABLED" LED is ON, depending on user’s request and
option, Push-Button controls on the front panel can be blocked except for
“GROUP SELECT” push-button, LAMP TEST and MENU Control Section.
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GROUP SELECT
This button is used to change the setting group applied to ETMFC610.
The procedure of changing the active setting group using the "GROUP SELECT" push-button on
the front panel is as follows.
Use the "GROUP SELECT" push-button to
1 2
BATT’ TEST
When “BATT’ TEST” push-button is pressed, battery load test is run.
On Test, Battery is disconnected from the charge
circuit and connected the battery with load
resistor and check the battery. Load resistor shall
be connected with AC supply.
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AUX 1
Depending on user’s request, manufacturer sets a function on the LED. When the LED is on, the
function is operated.
LCD DISPLAY
8x20 Characters display
CONTROL KEYS
[▲] [▼] [◀] [▶]
Arrow keys are used for the moving between the menu window and the changing of the setting
value
[▲] (METER) : Up arrow key is used to move to the meter menu, operable in menu starting mode
[▼] (AWAKE) : Down arrow key is used for panel awake from sleep mode
[◀] (EVENT) : Left arrow key is used to move to the event menu, operable in menu starting mode
[▶] (SET) : Right arrow key is used to move to the setting menu, operable in menu starting mode
[FUN] : To move to main menu when present mode is in starting mode
[ESC] : To cancel for data input mode or return the display to the previous level
[ENT] : To select sub menu or data input
NOTE
If control panel is awaken from sleep mode using [AWAKE] key, it must be set to “KEY” or
“BOTH” in setting menu “MAIN MENU / GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / DEVICE /
PANEL SLEEP / Awake Method”.
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1 2
3 4
5 6
ESC FUN
ENT
[FUN] Key
Press [FUN] key to enter Main menu for displaying information or changing settings. [FUN] key is
also used to display a help message in setting change mode and to cancel the help message display.
[ESC] Key
The ESC key can be used to cancel data input mode and return to the previous menu.
[ENT] Key
ENT key is used to select a menu by using Up and Down arrow key. Enter key is also used to
accept a new setting by using Up or down arrow key.
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FAULT INDICATION
A, B, C : Indicates a phase fault has occurred on one of
the phase lines
G (GROUND) : Indicates an ground fault has occurred
SEF : Indicates a sensitive earth fault has occurred on
the neutral line Figure 6-7. Fault Indication Section
NOTE : Fault Indication LEDs will remain on after lighting, and will be turned off by "FI
RESET" command.
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AC SUPPLY : Status of supplying the external AC Figure 6-10. Battery Status Section
power.
CHARGER : If Charger LED is On, charger is normal status.
BATTERY : If Battery LED is On, battery is normal status.
NOTE : Battery voltage and charge circuit voltage are always monitored periodically.
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GROUP #
It displays the currently applied Set Group to
1 2
ETMFC610.
Please refer to the explanation of “GROUP SELECT” 3 4
button in “6.1.2. Local Control Section” for procedure
of changing the set group locally. 5 6
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*. NOTE) Menu Structure Tree may be different according to the version and option of ETMFC610.
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*. NOTE) Menu Structure Tree may be different according to the version and option of ETMFC610.
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EVENT RECORDER
Set items related to the format of event behind recoded and whether event is recorded.
MONITORING
Set items related to monitoring for power system and ETMFC610.
Consists of LIVE LINE, OPERATION COUNT, CONTACT WEAR, BATTERY LOAD TEST,
BATTERY MANAGEMENT, POWER QUALITY, TD MONITOR and SYSTEM POWER.
LOOP CONTROL
Set items related to loop control elements. This menu is only applied when “Fault Indication” type
is set in “MAIN MENU / GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / DEVICE / CONTROL TYPE”
menu.
PASSCODE
Set items related to passcode security.
Consists of PASSCODE1, PASSCODE2 and PASSCODE 3.
PASSCODE 1 is applied when changing General Global settings and Group Settings, and
PASSCODE 2 is applied when communication setting is changed. PASSCODE 3 is applied when
clearing or resetting registered data such as event logs, counter logs, energy data, etc.
PLC
Set items related to PLC (Programmable Logic Control) elements.
Consists of LOGIC TIMER, PULSE TIMER, PULSE COUNT, INPUT PORTS and OUTPUT
PORTS.
DEVICE
Set items related to Controller ETMFC610.
Consists of CONTROL TYPE, OPERATION TIME, H/W OPTION, GAS SENSOR, MANUAL
CLOSE, LCD DISPLAY, PANEL SLEEP, TIME ZONE and OTHERS.
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COMMUNICATION
Set items related to communication elements.
Consists of PROTOCOLS, PORTS, DIALUP MODEM, FTP-SSL, WIFI and EVENT&ETC.
SAVE SETTING
Save all changed values in the menu.
1 2
3 4
5 6
The [GROUP SELECT] button is used to select a set group applied to present ETMFC610. Please
refer to the explanation of “GROUP SELECT” button in “6.1.2. Local Control Section” for
procedure of changing the set group locally.
All set groups have the same submenus. Each set group is classified into FAULT INDICATION,
PROTECTION, DIRECTION, COLD LOAD PICKUP and MONITORING sub menus.
When set to “Fault Indication type (FITYPE” type in “MAIN MENU / GLOBAL SETTING /
GENERAL / DEVICE / CONTROL TYPE”, “PROTECTION” menu is not operated.
But, when set to “Protection type (PROTYPE)” type, “FAULT INDICATION” menu is not
operated.
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6.2.4. Event
ETMFC610 event information is shown in this menu.
Consists of OPERATION, FAULT, FAULT CYCLE, SYSTEM, SET CHANGE,
LOAD&ENERGY/MIN, LOAD&ENERGY/HOUR, LOAD&ENERGY/DAY, DIAGNOSTIC,
PQM, LOAD CURRENT ALARM and CLEAR SAVED DATA.
6.2.5. Maintenance
Shows about Event Maintenance items.
COUNT : Shows counters related with system restart and diagnostic.
INTERRUPT TIME : Cumulated time of Interruption occurred is displayed.
CONTACT WEAR : Shows damaged status (contact life) of switch.
DATA RESET : Maintenance related data is Reset.
CONTROLLER INFO : Present ETMFC610 information is displayed.
MECHNISM SCALE : Correction scale factor for main body sensor is displayed.
For more detail information, please refer to “10. MAINTENANCE”.
6.2.6. Time
Present time can be set and checked.
If “GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / DEVICE / TIME ZONE / Time Syn’ Type” is “GMT”
and “GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / DEVICE / H/W OPTION / IRIG Use” is “ON”, do not
set current time manually.
6.2.7. Status
Present status of Switch, fault, diagnostic and Input/Output are displayed.
6.2.8. Metering
Shows metering values. For more details, refer to (see “13. METERING”)
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NOTE :
If “ALARM” and “ERROR” in the self-check, ETMFC610 is in abnormal
condition. Immediately stop operation and contact Manufacturer.
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LOOP CONTROL <ⓐ> OFF : Loop Control function does not operate.
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MAIN MENU
[0(OFF), 10~1600:1A]
Primary and secondary current is related CT ratio.
(Primary current) = (Secondary current) × (CT ratio)
As above example screen, to move to Phase, use [▲] [▼] key and press [ENT] key to move into
value column.
Use [▲] [▼] keys and [◀] [▶] keys to change a new value.
Press [ENT] key, then you see the changed Phase value.
NOTE : You must save all changed values at ”Setting Save” menu.
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SETTING CHANGED
PRESS <ENT> NOTE :
TO SAVE (UP/DOWN)
Changed set value is applied if the changed set value is saved.
If changed set value saving is cancelled, previous value is
remained.
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7. GLOBAL SETTING
Place the curser in “GLOBAL SETTING”, press [ENT] button, it is moved to GLOBAL
SETTING. This menu consists of “GENERAL” menu and “COMMUNICATION” menu.
[GLOBAL SETTING]
>1.GENERAL
2.COMMUNICATION
[GENERAL]
>1.SYSTEM
2.EVENT RECODER
3.MONITERING
4.LOOP CONTROL
5.PASSCODE
6.PLC
7.DEVICE
*.SAVE SETTING
NOTE : Changed set value must be saved to be applied. When escaping from “*.SAVE
SETTING” menu or moving to high menu, changed set value is saved by ‘Changed set value
saved message’.
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7.1.1. System
Place the curser on “SYSTEM” in GENERAL menu, press [ENT] button, it is moved to this menu.
In this menu, elements related with SYSTEM, are set and it has sub-menu as below.
[SYSTEM]
>1.POWER LINE
2.CURRENT SENSING
3.VOLTAGE SENSING
CAUTION : This setting change may influence metering and whole system, precaution is
requested.
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NOTE: In order to get the details relevant to the connection for ETMFC610, refer the
following figure and table.
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Table 7-1. Phase selection according to the reference voltage and phase rotation
Line feeding Recommend Setting Phase Mapping Result
Bushing Terminal Phase Source Side LCD/INDEX Display : Bushing/Controller
Combination Source V(Load V) / Current Terminal
Case 1 : abc abc 1V Va(Vr)/Ia A(R)/IA
ABC Vb(Vs)/Ib B(S)/IB
Vc(Vt)/Ic C(T)/IC
Case 2 : cab cab Va(Vr)/Ia B(S)/IB
ABC Vb(Vs)/Ib C(T)/IC
Vc(Vt)/Ic A(R)/IA
Case 3 : bca bca Va(Vr)/Ia C(T)/IC
ABC Vb(Vs)/Ib A(R)/IA
Vc(Vt)/Ic B(S)/IB
Case 4 : acb acb Va(Vr)/Ia A(R)/IA
ABC Vb(Vs)/Ib C(T)/IC
Vc(Vt)/Ic B(S)/IB
Case 5 : bac bac Va(Vr)/Ia B(S)/IB
ABC Vb(Vs)/Ib A(R)/IA
Vc(Vt)/Ic C(T)/IC
Case 6 : cba cba Va(Vr)/Ia C(T)/IC
ABC Vb(Vs)/Ib B(S)/IB
Vc(Vt)/Ic A(R)/IA
Case 7 : abc abc 2V Va(Vr)/Ia R(A)/IA
RST Vb(Vs)/Ib S(B)/IB
Vc(Vt)/Ic T(C)/IC
Case 8 : cab cab Va(Vr)/Ia S(B)/IB
RST Vb(Vs)/Ib T(C)/IC
Vc(Vt)/Ic R(A)/IA
Case 9 : bca bca Va(Vr)/Ia T(C)/IC
RST Vb(Vs)/Ib R(A)/IA
Vc(Vt)/Ic S(B)/IB
Case 10 : acb acb Va(Vr)/Ia R(A)/IA
RST Vb(Vs)/Ib T(C)/IC
Vc(Vt)/Ic S(B)/IB
Case 11 : bac bac Va(Vr)/Ia S(B)/IB
RST Vb(Vs)/Ib R(A)/IA
Vc(Vt)/Ic T(C)/IC
Case 12 : cba cba Va(Vr)/Ia T(C)/IC
RST Vb(Vs)/Ib S(B)/IB
Vc(Vt)/Ic R(A)/IA
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*. NOTE ) Setting value for ‘Source Side’ is available from “GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL /
SYSTEM / VOLTAGE SENSING” in the menu..
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7.1.3. Monitoring
Place the curser on “MONITERING” in GENERAL menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
[MONITERING]
>1.LIVE LINE
2.OPERATION COUNT
3.CONTACT WEAR
4.BATT LOAD TEST
5.BATT MANAGEMENT
6.POWER QUALITY
7.TD MONITOR
8.SYSTEM POWER
Set the live line level and this is set in multiple of previous rating.
[0.10~1.40:0.01xVT]
[LIVE LINE]
Range 0.00~600.00 sec
>Live Line Lv: 0.30
>Live Line Tm: 4.00
Default 4.00 Step 0.01 sec
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Set a number to alarm when Switch (or CB) operation number meets
[1~20000:1] this set.
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NOTE :
1. When entering “MENU/ MAINENANCE/ DATA RESET”
menu to reset operation count, password 3 authentication is
required
2. The current operation count can be checked in the “MENU/
MAINENANCE/ COUNT/ ETMFC610” menu.
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NOTE :
1. Password 3 authentication is required when entering “MENU/ MAINENANCE/ DATA
RESET” menu to reset “Phase A Contact Wear”, “Phase B Contact Wear” and “Phase C
Contact Wear”.
2. Current contact wear of each phase can be checked in “MENU/ MAINENANCE/
CONTACT WEAR” menu.
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NOTE :
1. Password 3 authentication is required when entering “MENU
/ MAINENANCE / DATA RESET” menu to reset the battery
capacity.
2. Current battery capacity can be checked in “MENU /
METERING / CONTROLLERL REF” menu.
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[PQM]
>1.PQM FUNCTION
2.INTERRUPT
3.SAG
4.SWELL
5.HARMONICS
6.CURR UNBALANCE
7.VOLT UNBALANCE
8.UNDER VOLTAGE
9.OVER VOLTAGE
10.UNDER FREQUENCY
11.OVER FREQUENCY
12.ITHD/UBI I LIMIT
The ETMFC610 provides voltage and current measurement signals at a rate of 64 samples / cycle p
er cycle, providing instantaneous voltage drop (Sag), instantaneous voltage swell, interrupt, under v
oltage, overvoltage, And power quality monitoring functions such as voltage / current imbalance.
The power quality for power grid is classified into several categories according to the voltage
magnitude and duration according to the international standard IEEE 1159 "Recommended Practice
on Monitoring Electric Power Quality". The power quality categories are listed in “Figure 7-3.
Power Quality Category according to IEEE 1159 (Interrupt, Sag, Swell)” and “Table 7-3. Power
Quality Category according to IEEE 1159 (Interrupt, Sag, Swell)”.
When the power quality monitoring element occurs, record the PQM event, PQM waveform and
PQM counter. In addition, when the related communication point is used, the occurrence event can
be transmitted to the master station through the remote communication.
0.9 pu
0.1 pu
Interruption
30cycle 3sec
0.5cycle 1min
Figure 7-3. Power Quality categories according to IEEE 1159 (Interrupt, Sag, Swell)
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Table 7-2. Power Quality categories according to IEEE 1159 (Interrupt, Sag, Swell)
Category Time Voltage Value
Short-term fluctuation
Long-term fluctuation
1) PQM Function
Place the curser on “PQM FUNCTION” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / PQM FUNCTION / Function
[PQM FUNCTION] Range DISABLE, ENABLE
>Function: DISABLE
Default DISABLE Step ~
2) Interrupt
Place the curser on “INTERRUPT” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / INTERRUPT / Level
[INTERRUPT] Range 0(OFF), 0.10~ 0.49 xVT
>Level: OFF
>Time: 2.0 Default OFF Step 0.01 xVT
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3) Sag
Place the curser on “ SAG” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / SAG / Level
[SAG] Range 0(OFF), 0.50~ 0.99 xVT
>Level: OFF
>Time: 2.0 Default OFF Step 0.01 xVT
4) Swell
Place the curser on “SWELL” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / SWELL / Level
[SWELL] Range 0(OFF), 1.01~ 1.50 xVT
>Level: OFF
>Time: 2.0 Default 0 Step 0.01 xVT
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5) Harmonics
Place the curser on “HARMONIC” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / HARMONICS / VTHD Pickup
[HARMONICS] Range 0(OFF), 0.5 ~ 100.0 %
>VTHD Pickup: OFF
>VTHD Delay: 1.00 Default OFF Step 0.1%
>ITHD Pickup: OFF
>ITHD Delay: 1.00
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6) Current Unbalance
Place the curser on “CURR UNBALANCE” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / CURR UNBALANCE / Pickup
[CURR UNBALANCE] Range 0(OFF), 0.5 ~ 100.0 %
>Pickup: 30.0
>Time Delay: 4.00 Default 30.0 Step 0.1 %
Set a detect level of Current Unbalance for Power Quality.
Unbalance current is calculated by following formula.
[0(OFF),0.5~100.0%]
I2
UIrate 100
I1
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7) Voltage Unbalance
Place the curser on “VOLTAGE UNBALANCE” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into
this menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / VOLT UNBALANCE / Pickup
[VOLT UNBALANCE] Range 0(OFF), 0.5 ~ 100.0 %
>Pickup: 30.0
>Time Delay: 4.00 Default 30 Step 0.1 %
Set a detect level of Voltage Unbalance for Power Quality.
Unbalance voltage is calculated by following formula.
[0(OFF),0.5~100.0%]
V2
UVrate 100
V1
8) Under Voltage
Place the curser on “UNDER VOLTAGE” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / UNDER VOLTAGE / Pickup
[UNDER VOLTAGE] Range 0(OFF), 0.10~ 1.40 xVT
>Pickup: 0.80
>Time Delay: 4.00 Default 0.80 Step 0.01 xVT
Set pickup voltage level to detect for under voltage element of power
0(OFF),0.10~1.40xVT quality.
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9) Over Voltage
Place the curser on “OVER VOLTAGE” in PQM menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / MONITORING / PQM / OVER VOLTAGE / Pickup
[OVER VOLTAGE] Range 0(OFF), 0.10~ 1.40 xVT
>Pickup: 1.20
>Time Delay: 4.00 Default 1.20 Step 0.01 xVT
Set pickup voltage level to detect for over voltage element of power
0(OFF),0.10~1.40xVT quality.
0(OFF),45.00~65.00Hz
NOTE : The default value of this setting can vary according to
the option type.
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The purpose of using Loop Control is to keep the normal operation by isolating Fault Area as to
cooperate with Recloser or C/B when a fault has occurred.
Auto Sectionalizer(AS)
AS trips due to Fault current and Line Voltage.
When a fault has occurred in the load side of AS, C/B trips and High Voltage line becomes
Dead line Voltage(DV). Due to the number of Count, AS trips(is opened).
NOTE : The FI Type setting must be "IV" for correct Auto Sectionalizer operation (The
FI Type setting is located in the "Group Setting / Fault Indication / FI Type"
menu.).
Please refer to “7.1.4.3. Loop Control Application” for more detail information of loop control
function.
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LOOP CONTROL <ⓐ> OPERATE ST: Displays the present operating status.
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7.1.4.1. Setting
Place the curser on “LOOP CONTROL” in GENERAL menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
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SECTIONALIZER
CB AND RECLOSER - - -
2 Trip 4 Trip
Operate count - - -
Lockout Lockout
Step1 : At F1 location, when Permanent Fault occurs, RC1 conducts reclosing cycle.
AS1 counts “SEC Operate Cnt” when Dead line Voltage after sensing a Fault.
When RC1 trips three times, it reaches “SEC Operate Cnt” set value (3). Then F1
location is disconnected after “SEC Oper’ TD” Timer is finished.
AS2, AS3 is not operated because they did not sense the fault.
Step2 : AS1 is opened and RC1 is closed after Reclosing 3 times.
RC1 is closed after AS1 disconnect F1 location, and keep the rest of line normal.
Step3 : After removing the Fault, manually (local or remote) close AS1 and recover Live line.
Step1 : At F2 location, when Permanent Fault occurs, RC1 conducts reclosing cycle.
AS2 counts “SEC Operate Cnt” when Dead line Voltage after sensing a Fault.
When RC1 trips two times, it reaches “SEC Operate Cnt” set value (2).
Then F2 location is disconnected after “SEC Oper’ TD” Timer is finished.
AS1 is not operating because that “SEC Operate Cnt” is set for 3
AS3 is not operated because AS3 did not sense the fault.
Step2 : AS2 is opened and RC1 is closed after two times of reclosing.
RC1 is closed after AS2 disconnect F2 location, and keep the rest of line normal.
Step3 : After removing the Fault, manually (local or remote) close AS2 and recover live line.
Step1 : At F3 location, when Permanent Fault occurs, RC1 conducts reclosing cycle.
AS3 counts “SEC Operate Cnt” when Dead line Voltage after sensing a Fault.
When RC1 trips three times, it reaches “SEC Operate Cnt” set value (3). Then F3
location is disconnected after “SEC Oper’ TD” Timer is finished.
AS1, AS2 are not operating because that they did not sense the fault.
Step2 : AS3 is opened and RC1 is closed after three times of reclosing.
RC1 is closed after AS3 disconnect F3 location, and keep the rest of line normal.
Step3 : After removing the Fault, manually (local or remote) close AS3 and recover the live line.
SECTIONALIZER
CB AND RECLOSER
Step1 : At F1 location, when Permanent Fault occurs, CB1 locked out after conducting reclosing
cycle.
Step2 : SR1 counts Dead line Voltage time till a set time, then automatically opens (disconnects)
F1 location.
“TIE Operate Cnt” is set 2. When CB1 trips two times, “TIE Close TD” is run and after
30 seconds, TS1 is closed.
F1 is disconnected and the rest of live line shall be operated to the opposite direction.
Step3 : After removing the fault, close CB1 manually (local or remote), SR1 is automatically
closed after a setting time.
Step4 : Open TS1 manually (local or remote) and recover live line.
Step1 : At F1 location, when Permanent Fault occurs, CB1 locked out after conducting reclosing
cycle.
If SR1 trips two times, TS1 counts 2 and Close delay time is ran.
While Close delay time of TS1 is operating, SR1 becomes Live line Voltage by reclosing,
and Close delay time is reset.
If SR1 trips three times, TS1 counts 3, it is more than “TIE Operate Cnt” 2, so that Close
delay time doesn’t run.
When SR1 trips 4 times and locked out, TS1 counts 4. Close delay time doesn’t run.
Step2 : Open SR1 manually (local or remote) and recover live line.
Step1 : At F3 location, when Permanent Fault occurs, SR1 trips 4 times and locked out after
conducting reclosing cycle.
If SR1 trips two times, TS1 counts 2 and Close delay time runs.
While Close delay time of TS1 is operating, SR1 becomes Live line Voltage by reclosing,
and Close delay time is reset.
If SR1 trips three times, AS1 is automatically opened, TS1 counts 3, and it is more than
“TIE Operate Cnt” 2, so that Close delay time doesn’t run.
Step2 : After AS1 disconnects with F3, SR1 is reclosed and keeps the rest of live line normal.
Step3 : After removing the fault, close AS1 manually (local or remote) and recover live line.
7.1.5. Passcode
Place the curser on “PASSCODE” in GENERAL menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
When entering to “PASSCODE” menu, Passcode 3 certification is necessary.
ETMFC610 has 3 (three) Passcode, Passcode can be changed in this menu.
Passcode 1 is applied when changing General Global settings and Group Settings, and Passcode 2
is applied when communication setting is changed. Passcode 3 is applied when clearing or resetting
registered data such as event logs, counter logs, energy data, etc.
The setting range and the procedure for changing the three passcode are the same.
Put Passcode 1.
[0000~9999:1]
7.1.6. PLC
Place the curser on “PLC” in GENERAL menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
[PLC]
>1.LOGIC TIMER
2.PULS TIMER
3.PULS COUNT
4.INPUT PORTS
5.OUTPUT PORTS
6.LATCH LOGIG
TM□
X
A B
Y
0s/0s
Figure 7-15. Logic Timer Symbol
PTM□
A B
Y
0s
Figure 7-16. Pulse Timer Symbol
1) INPUT DEBOUNCE
Place the curser on “INPUT DEBOUNCE” in INPUT PORTS menu, press [ENT] button to move into
this menu.
IN□
X
A B
X
0s
Figure 7-18. Input Debounce Timer Symbol
*. NOTE ) ① IN102 ~ IN112 and IN201 ~ IN214 are the same as IN101 above.
② IN101 ~ IN112 are the SCADA input ports of the side panel, so the IN101 ~ IN112
settings do not apply unless the Scada I/O board is installed (‘SCADA I / O Use’ setting
in “GLOBAL SETTING/ GENERAL/ DEVICE/ H/W OPTION” menu is ON)
OUT□
A
Y C
B R
0s
Figure 7-19. Output Pulse Timer Symbol
*. NOTE ) ① OUT102 ~ OUT108 and OUT201 ~ OUT206 are the same as OUT101 above.
② OUT101 ~ OUT108 is the scada output port of the side panel. Therefore, OUT101 ~
OUT108 settings are not applied unless the Scada I/O board is installed (‘SCADA
I/O Use’ setting in “GLOBAL SETTING/ GENERAL/ DEVICE/ H/W OPTION”
menu is ON)
LT□
A S
Q C
B R
Figure 7-20. Latch Logic Symbol
OS□
A B
- Buffer output.
If user wants pulse signal output at OUT205 port when Phase fault indication occurrence, set the
PLC logic as the formula below.
When any one of following : Phase fault occurs, Logic Timer 01(TM01) is outputted. The
Pickup Time and Dropout Time of Logic Timer 01 is set in “GLOBAL SETTING/ GENERAL/
PLC/ LOGIC TIMER” menu.
*. NOTE ) Phase Fault Indication Element related Logic Bit designation
① FIA : Fault Indication – Phase A
② FIB : Fault Indication – Phase B
③ FIC : Fault Indication – Phase C
2) IOUT205 = TM01
Map the output of Logic Timer 01 into the input of Output205 Pulse Timer. When the Pulse
Timer input signal is 1, pulse signal is outputted. Output pulse time is set in “GLOBAL
SETTING/ GENERAL/ PLC/ OUTPUT PULSE TIME” menu.
3) BOUT205 = 0
The logic diagram for the logical expression example above is as “Figure 7-22. OUT205 Output
Signal Logic Diagram”.
NOTE : 1. When editing PLC logic, there must not be any blank space.
2. When editing PLC logic, you can see the list of logic that can be input to the
equation by pressing the ‘F1’ key.
7.1.7. Device
Place the curser on “DEVICE” in GENERAL menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
[DEVICE]
>1.CONTROL TYPE
>2.OPERATION TIME
3.H/W OPTION
4.MANUAL CLOSE
5.LCD DISPLAY
6.PANEL SLEEP
7.TIME ZONE
8.OTHERS
9.FACTORY DEBUG
[0.000~1.000:0.001s]
Circuit breaker’s complete opening time is calculated as follows.
⑥
fault direction is not indicated.
③ Indicate fault target
A, B, C : each phase fault (Phase fault)
G : Ground fault
Q : Negative Sequence fault
S : Sensitive Earth Fault
④ Fault sequence (shot count) is indicated
⑤ Indicate each phase and negative sequence, S.E.F fault current
⑥ Indicate fault current occurring time
7.1.7.6. Others
Place the curser on “OTHERS” in DEVICE menu, press [ENT] button to move in this menu.
[OFF/ON]
OFF : Use 32bit format Count Data. Each count data is rolled over
to 0 if the counter value exceeds 1,000,000.
ON : Use 16bit format Count Data. Each count data is rolled over
to 0 if the counter value exceeds 65,534.
[OFF/ON]
OFF : Use 32bit format Energy Data. Each energy data is rolled
over to 0 if the counter value exceeds 999,999,999.
ON : Use 16bit format Energy Data. Each energy data is rolled
over to 0 if the counter value exceeds 60,000.
Set a time for sleep mode delay. Within this set time, if there is no key
[0(OFF),1~100:1m]
operation on interface panel, ETMFC610 goes into sleep mode.
[KEY/DOOR/BOTH]
DOOR : Using door pin attached on the control door, when the
door is open, the control panel is awaken from sleep mode.
KEY : When “AWAKE” key button on the front panel is pushed, the
control panel is awaken from sleep mode.
BOTH : DOOR and KEY are all used.
Display the receive UTC time and the local time off-set direction.
[+/-]
Local time is faster than UTC time, select “+”, otherwise, select “-“.
Set the difference of “Hour” between UTC time and Local time.
[0~23:1hr]
[0~59:1min] Set the difference of “Minute” between UTC and Local time.
NOTE : Korea Local time is 9 hour faster than UTC time, set it as follows (+9:00);
Sing : +, Hour : 9, Min : 0
The default value of above settings can vary according to the option type.
NOTE :
If the setting values associated with GMT are set up incorrectly, the problems can be
happened as follows.
- If the "Time Sync Type" is set to be GMT, the time of the internal clock in ETMFC610
can be changed incorrectly at time synchronization.
- If the time type of the DNP communication event is set to be GMT, the time of event
transmitted is not correct.
NOTE :
In fact, even though time synchronization module is installed, if “IRIG Use” setting is set
with "NO" in “GLOBAL SETTING / GENERAL / DEVICE / H/W OPTION” menu, the
time synchronization module is not able to be used.
7.2. Communication
Place the curser on “COMMUNIATION” in GLOBAL SETTING menu, press [ENT] button to
move into this menu. Communication and its related elements are sent in this menu and it has sub-
menu as below.
[COMMUNICATION]
>1.PROTOCOLS
2.PORTS
3.DIALUP MODEM
4.FTP-SSL
5.WIFI
6.EVENT&ETC
*.SAVE SETTINGS
NOTE : Changed set value must be saved to be applied. When escaping from “*.SAVE
SETTING” menu or moving to high menu, changed set value is saved by ‘Changed set value
saved message’.
[PROTOCOLS]
>1.DNP3
2.IEC60870-5
3.MODBUS
4.IEC61850
5.SNTP
6.SNMP
7.ETIMS
8.MULTI-BIT
Setting items of “DNP3 SLAVE 1” and “DNP3 SLAVE 2” menu are same as following;
[NOTRIG/PERIOD]
NOTRG: If there is no event occurrence during setting
unsolicited time after the last event occurs, the event data is
transmitted.
PERIOD: Unsolicited message is sent to a master with whole
event data occurring after setting unsolicited time starting and
elapsing when the first event occurs.
[DNP3 SLAVE1]
Range DISABLE, SAv2, SAv5
>SA Func: DISABLE
TCP/IP TLS: DISABLE
Default DISABLE Step ~
Unsol off TO: OFF
Set whether DNP Secure Authentication is used i.e., SAv2, SAv5 or not
[DISABLE/SAv2/SAv5]
[DNP3 SLAVE1]
Range DISABLE, ENABLE
SA Func: DISABLE
>TCP/IP TLS: DISABLE
Default DISABLE Step ~
Unsol off TO: OFF
[DNP3 SLAVE1]
Range 0(OFF), 0~65535sec
SA Func: DISABLE
TCP/IP TLS: DISABLE
Default OFF Step 1sec
>Unsol off TO: OFF
Set final confirmation timeout period.
When unsolicited message transmit is failed, the transmission retries
[0(OFF),0~65535:1s]
repeat. After final retry is done, it waits during this set time and then
another unsolicited response series will be started.
2) IEC60870-5-104
Move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ PROTOCOL/ IEC60870-
5/ IEC60870-5-104” to select setting for IEC60870-5-104.
[COMMON]
Range 0 ~ 65535
>MIT Start: 3000
CSC Start: 21000 Default 26000 Step 1
CDC Start: 32000
>CSEMA Start: 26000
Set the start address of Set-point Command, Normalized Value for
[0~65535:1] IEC60870-5-101/104 protocol.
[COMMON]
Range MODE B , MODE D
PMENA Start: 10000
PMENB Start: 12000
Default MODE B Step -
PMENC Start: 14000
>MIT Mode : MODE B
Set the start address of Parameter of Measured Values, Short Floating
[MODE B/MODE D]
Point Number for IEC60870-5-101/104 protocol.
1) Communication Connection
The ETMFC610 can accept Multi-Bit Protocol Communication with the maximum two
ETMFC610 through two Multi-Bit Protocol(Multi-Bit A and Multi-Bit B).
Each Multi-Bit Protocol is exchanging in real time Receiving Date 8 bit and Transmitting Date 8
bit with connected ETMFC610. Each Multi-Bit Protocol can select transmitted ID(Tx ID) and the
received ID(Rx ID). Tx ID must be same to the peer Rx ID, Rx ID must be same to the peer Tx ID.
It will be detected correct communication connection through Tx ID and Rx ID.
For example, in Figure 7-24, ETMFC610 #2 can communicate with ETMFC610 #1 using Multi-Bit
A protocol, and can communicate with ETMFC610 #3 using Multi-Bit B protocol. (ETMFC610 #1
can communicate using Multi-Bit A protocol, ETMFC610 #3 uses Mult-Bit B protocol)
It means that, Mult-Bit A protocol’s Rx ID on ETMFC610 #1 and Mult-Bit A protocol’s Tx ID on
ETMFC610 #2 must be same, Tx ID and Rx ID have to be equal. Rx ID and Tx ID of Multi-Bit B
protocol on ETMFC610 #2 have to be same to the peer things.
The Multi-Bit Protocol checks whether there is communication error by checking error such as
CRC error, ID error and reception error on received data. If a communication error is detected, the
received data is ignored. If the received data is recovered to normal, data transmission / reception
proceeds normally. When occurring CRC error, ID error and reception error, ETMFC610 records
the event and supports the corresponding BI point, so that the master station can monitor the
information by remote communication.
Multi-Bit A Protocol
Reception bit name : RMBA01 ~ RMBA08
Transmission bit name : TMBA01 ~ TMBA08
Multi-Bit B Protocol
Reception bit name : RMBB01 ~ RMBB08
Transmission bit name : TMBB01 ~ TMBB08
EOPEXT = RMBA01
TMBA01 = CLST
[PORT SETUP]
>1.RS232-1
2.RS232-2
3.RS485
4.ETHERNET
[2W/4W/DIAL/NONE]
2W : 2 wire private line is used and continuously Carrier is
monitored to control data flow by DCD(Data Carrier Detect).
4W : 4 wire private line is used and RTS(Request To Send) and
CTS(clear to Send) signal are used to control data flow.
DIAL : Dial-Up1 modem is used.
NONE : Not used.
[DISABLE/ENABLE]
ENABLE : Data is transferred after confirming CTS signal is
Asserted.
DISABLE : Data is transferred regardless of CTS signal.
[DISABLE/ENABLE]
ENABLE : Data is transferred after confirming DCD signal is
Deasserted.
DISABLE : Data is transferred regardless of DCD signal
[RS232-1]
Range 0 ~ 20000 msec
>TX PreDelay: 50
>TX PostDelay: 10
Default 50 Step 1 msec
>BackOffRandom: OFF
[RS232-1]
Range 0 ~ 20000 msec
>TX PreDelay: 50
>TX PostDelay: 10
Default 10 Step 1 msec
>BackOffRandom: OFF
[RS232-1]
Range 0(OFF) 1~ 65535 msec
TX PreDelay: 10
TX PostDelay: 50
Default OFF Step 1 msec
>BackOffRandom: OFF
IP Addr´1,2,3,4 is ①,②,③,④
CONNECT 9600
The modem has a "quiet mode" that disables these messages.
The AT command is ATQ1. There will be no OK printed in response to this command.
Dialing
The user should insert an order for Reset.
Wait 0.5 second
Make a phone call by using Dialing String and Dialing Number.
Checks DCD is Asserted
※. Dial connection waiting time is depending on “ Data Link Timeout” set by the user.
Hang up
DTR Line is deasserted
Wait 2 second
DTR Line is asserted
Wait 2 second
※. ETMFC610 will hang up the modem after a delay of 30 seconds with no valid packet received
or transmitted.
1) Calling String
In order to set “Calling String”, move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/
COMMUNICATION/ DIALUP MODEM/ DIALUP MODEM 1/ CALLING STRING”
[CALLING STRING]
Range ATD, ATDT, ATDP
>CS: ATD
Default ATD Step ~
Set to use Dial-Up modem use. Select a dial string one among them.
[! ~ z]
ATD : Default Dial Type(Already set in modem(Default Dial type)
ATDT : Tone Dial
ATDP : Pulse Dial
2) Calling Number
Move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ DIAL MODEM/ DIALUP
MODEM 1/ CALLING NUMBER”
3) Initial String
Move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ DIALUP MODEM/
DIALUP MODEM 1/ INITIAL STRING”
4) Connection
Move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ DIALUP MODEM/
DIALUP MODEM 1/ CONNECTION”
7.2.4. FTP-SSL
Move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ FTP-SSL to file transfer in
order to configure protocol SSL.
7.2.5. Wifi
Move to “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ WIFI” to set related Wifi.
NOTE :
The Fault Current occurrence time of each Sequence is when it
becomes no voltage after experience the Fault Current.
[32/64/128/256]
ALL : all status is buffed for same point.
LAST : Only last event is buffed for same point.
[ALL/LAST]
ALL : all analog is buffed for same point.
LAST : Only last event is buffed for same point.
[ALL/LAST]
ALL : all analog is buffed for same point.
LAST : Only last event is buffed for same point.
[ALL/LAST]
ALL : all counter is buffed for same point.
LAST : Only last event is buffed for same point.
[LOCAL/GMT]
Synching with the master station.
NOTE :
This setting is set to be GMT and the setting values associated
with UTC(in “TIME ZONE” menu) are set up incorrectly, the
time internal clock in ETMFC610 can be changed incorrectly at
time synchronization.
8. GROUP SETTING
Place the curser on “GROUP SETTING” in MAIN menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu.
[GROUP SETTING]
>1.GROUP 1
2.GROUP 2
3.GROUP 3
4.GROUP 4
5.GROUP 5
6.GROUP 6
The GROUP SETTING menu has six identical subgroup settings. The setting group which is
turned on "SET GROUP" LED is applied to the ETMFC610. The [GROUP SELECT] button is
used to select a set group applied to present ETMFC610. Please refer to the explanation of
“GROUP SELECT” button in “6.1.2. Local Control Section” for procedure of changing the set
group locally.
[GROUP 1]
>1.FAULT INDICATION
2.PROTECTION
3.DIRECTION
4.COLD LOAD PICKUP
5.MONITORING
*.SAVE SETTING
NOTE : Changed set value must be saved to be applied. When escaping from “*.SAVE
SETTING” menu or moving to high menu, changed set value is saved by ‘Changed set value
saved message’.
All set groups have the same submenus. Each set group is classified into FAULT INDICATION,
PROTECTION, DIRECTION, COLD LOAD PICKUP and MONITORING sub menus.
When set to “Fault Indication type(FITYPE” type in “MAIN MENU / GLOBAL SETTING /
GENERAL / DEVICE / CONTROL TYPE”, “PROTECTION” menu is not operated.
But, when set to “Protection type(PROTYPE) ” type, “FAULT INDICATION” menu is not
operated.
[FAULT INDICATION]
>1.FI TYPE
>2.FI PICKUP CURRENT
3.FI SETTING TIME
4.INRUSH RESTRAINT
8.1.1. FI Type
This menu sets the detection type of fault indication(FI). According to this setting, the fault
indication detection method is applied differently.
Dropout delay
≥ Neg Seq' Pickup Set Temporary FI Time
FLTPQ
Dropout delay
CURRENT INPUT Temporary FI Time
≥ Ground Pickup Set
Ground
FLTPG
Dropout delay
CURRENT INPUT Temporary FI Time
≥ SEF Pickup Set
SEF
FLTPS
Set delay time for Permanent Fault Detection. In case FI Type is ‘IV’
[1~180:1sec] Type, this setting is applied.
Set delay time for Temporary Fault Detection. In case FI Type is ‘IV’
[1~180:1sec] Type, this setting is applied.
There are ‘VI’ Type and ‘I’ Type of FI Detect Mode. The description for each type follows;
1) ‘IV’ FI Type
Fault Indicator has PERMANENT mode and TEMPORARY mode, it operates depending upon a
fault of Current and Voltage.
After a Line fault(C/B Trip), Fault Indicator is ready to operate. After C/B connection, if the fault
disappears, Temporary FI operates after a certain time and Permanent FI is RESET.
After C/B connection, if the fault remains(C/B TRIP), after a certain time, it is figured as
permanent fault, Permanent FI operates and Temporary FI is reset.
PERMANENT mode shall have enough Permanent Set Time considering cycle of C/B reclosing.
FLTPA
FLTA A LAMP
FLTPB
FLTB B LAMP
FLTPC
FLTC C LAMP
FLTPG
FLTG G LAMP
FLTPS
FLTS SEF LAMP
FLTPQ
LATCH FLTQ
RESET
FI RESET
COMMAND
27BL1 27BD1
PERMANENT
27BL2 27BD2 PFIS
SETTING TIME
RESET
FLTPA RDYSP
LATCH
FLTPB
FLTPC
TEMPORARY
27BL1 TFIS
SETTING TIME
FLTPG
27BL2
FLTPS
FLTPQ
TEMPORARY
TEMPORARY
TEMPORARY
2) ‘I’ FI Type
Fault Indicator operates depending upon a fault Current and fault duration. If fault current
maintains during ‘Type I delay’ time, FI operates.
[INRUSH RESTRAINT]
>1.INRUSH DURATION T
2.OTHERS
*. NOTE ) Setting for Ground, SEF and Neg Seq’ are same as Phase setting above.
2) Other Setup
GROUP# / FAULT INDICTION / INRUSH RESTRAINT / INRUSH DURATION T / OTHERS / Make Use ‘I’
[OTHERS] Range NO, YES
>Make Use ‘I’: NO
Default NO Step ~
Set whether or not to use current as decision condition for operating
function.
[NO/YES]
When it sets to NO, the inrush current restraint interval becomes
active the switch is closed (52A) and live line status.
When it set to YES, when the current increases above 2A, the
inrush current restraint interval is active.
8.2. Protection
Place the curser on “PROTECTION” in GROUP# menu, press [ENT] button to move into this
menu. This menu sets the protection elements that operate when the protection control
type(PROTYPE) is set.
[RECLOSER]
>1.TIME OC-PHA
2.TIME OC-GND
3.TIME OC-NEQ
4.INST OC-PHA
5.INST OC-GND
6.INST OC-SEF
7.INST OC-NEQ
>8.INRUSH RESTRAINT
9.USER CURVE
Ground time overcurrent 51G GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / TIME OC-GND
Negative sequence time overcurrent 51Q(46) GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / TIME OC-NEQ
Phase instantaneous overcurrent 50P GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC-PHA
Ground instantaneous overcurrent 50G GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC-GND
Sensitive Earth Fault protection 50SG GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC-SEF
Negative sequence instantaneous overcurrent 50Q(46)-1 GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC -NEQ
Cold load pickup CLPU-2 GROUP SETTING / ... / COLD LOAD PICKUP
Phase directional time control 67P GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / PHASE
Ground directional time control 67G GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / GROUND
Sensitive Earth Fault directional time control 67SG GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / SEF
Negative sequence directional time control 67Q GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / NEG SEQ
All overcurrent protection function consist of dual-elements ((+) and (-)) of individual operations.
It can be operated in several ways depending on the configuration of the line system and the user's
request. Several application example of dual overcurrent protection elements are as follows;
By using directional elements and dual overccurent protection elements ((+) and (-)), it is possible
to protect simultaneously both sides of the source line on ring line system operation. After setting
the directional type as forward, when using the dual-elements (function is set to ENABLE), The (+)
element does fault protection about the forward direction and the (-) element does the fault
protection about the reverse direction.
The (+) element operates as the setting type of the directional element, and the (-) element operates
as the opposite direction to the setting type of the directional element. If the type of the directional
element is set as NONE, the (+) and (-) elements operate simultaneously regardless of the direction
of the fault.
When working in a radial line system, the directional element does not work and only one of the
(+) or (-) elements is used. ((+) element is recommended)
In the case of time overcurrent function, each element can be used for trip or alarm purposes. Thus,
one of the dual overcurrent protection elements can be operated as the trip element and another one
is operated as the alarm element.
The phase time overcurrent element can do smooth protection cooperation with other protection
elements of ETMFC610 and external devices of the power supply system each, due to various T-C
curves, time dial and time adder. The ETMFC610 provides ANSI curve, IEC curve, ES curve and
non-standardized T-C curve.
There are two types of overcurrent fault reinstation(reset) methods: instantaneous and linear mode.
The reinstation method for the linear mode is applied with operating the ANSI, IEC, ES and USER
curve. The reinstation method for the instantaneous mode is used for the cooperation with devices
that do instantaneous reinstation such as the CB inside the power supplying system or other
protection element. In the instantaneous reinstation method, the phase time overcurrent element is
immediately reset when the current measured for one cycle drops below the phase pickup current
setting value. In the linear reinstation method, the CB is used for the cooperation with the
protection devices that demand lag time for reinstation like the mechanical relays.
At the restoration of load supply, the phase time overcurrent element is prevented from tripping for
a period specified the inrush restraint function.
[TIME OC-PHA]
>1.(+)TIME OC-PHA
2.(-)TIME OC-PHA
(+) TIME OC-PHA setting menu is available for setting (+) Phase time overcurrent protection
Curve.
Curve A(101) B(117) C(133) D(116) E(132) IEC-EI K(162) L(107) M(118) N(104)
Setting 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Curve IEC-NI P(115) R(105) T(161) V(137) IEC-VI W(138) Y(120) Z(134) 1(102)
Setting 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Curve 2(135) 3(140) 4(106) 5(114) 6(136) 7(152) 8(113) 8*(111) 9(131) 11(141)
Setting 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Setting 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Curve US-VI US-EI ES-NI ES-VI USER-1 USER-2 USER-3 USER-4 DEF-1S DEF-10S
Setting 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Curve IEEE-NI IEEE-VI IEEE-EI US-STI US-STVI IEC-LTI IEC-STI ES-LTVI ES-EI RI
Setting 61 62
Curve HR FR
GROUP # / PROTECTION / TIME OC-PHA / PHASE FAST / Low Set Definite Time
[(+)TIME OC-PHA] Range 0(OFF), 0.01 ~ 600.00 sec
Curve: [US-VI]
Time Add.: 0.00 Default 0(OFF), Step 0.01 sec
M.R.T: 0.00
Reset Method: INST Low set definite time is used to restrict a trip time to be a definite time
>Low Set DT: OFF
adjacent to a pickup current by T-C curve. When the trip time is greater
[0(OFF),0.01~600.00]
than the low set definite time, low set definite time is applied for
operation.
‘(-)TIME OC-PHA’ settings are very similar ‘(+)TIME OC-PHA’ time overcurrent setting.
The residual ground time overcurrent element can do smooth protection cooperation with other
protection elements of ETMFC610 and external devices of the power supply system each, due to
various T-C curves, time dial and time adder. The ETMFC610 provides ANSI curve, IEC curve, ES
curve and non-standardized T-C curve.
There are two types of overcurrent fault reinstation(reset) methods: instantaneous and linear mode.
The reinstation method for the linear mode is applied with operating the ANSI, IEC, ES and USER
curve. The reinstation method for the instantaneous mode is used for the cooperation with devices
that do instantaneous reinstation such as the CB inside the power supplying system or other
protection element. In the instantaneous reinstation method, the residual ground time overcurrent
element is immediately reset when the current measured for one cycle drops below the residual
ground pickup current setting value. In the linear reinstation method, the CB is used for the
cooperation with the protection devices that demand lag time for reinstation like the mechanical
relays.
At the restoration of load supply, the residual ground time overcurrent element is prevented from
tripping for a period specified the inrush restraint function.
[TIME OC-GND]
>1.(+)TIME OC-GND
2.(-)TIME OC-GND
(+) TIME OC-GND setting menu is available for setting (+) Ground time overcurrent
protection Curve.
‘(-)TIME OC-GND’ settings are very similar ‘(+)TIME OC-GND’ time overcurrent setting.
At the restoration of load supply, the negative sequence time overcurrent element is prevented from
tripping for a period specified the inrush restraint function.
[TIME OC-NEQ]
>1.(+)TIME OC-NEQ
2.(-)TIME OC-NEQ
(+)Time OC-NEQ setting menu is available for setting (+)Negative sequence time overcurrent
Protection Curve.
‘(-)TIME OC-NEQ’ settings are very similar ‘(+)TIME OC-NEQ’ time overcurrent setting.
PROTECTION ENABLED
EPROT
FLTA A LAMP
50P Pickup Current
- FLTB B LAMP
Setting Value 50A1
LATCH
+ TIME DELAY FLTC C LAMP
50B1 RST
CURRENT INPUT 50P1T
A 50C1
-
CURRENT INPUT
B +
-
CURRENT INPUT
C +
FI RESET
[INST OC - PHA]
>1.(+)INST OC-PHA
2.(-)INST OC-PHA
(-) INST OC-PHA settings are very similar with (+) INST OC-PHA settings.
PROTECTION
EPROT
ENABLED
GROUND 50G1T
EGPROT
ENABLED
TIME DELAY LATCH FLTG G LAMP
RST
50G Pickup Current
Setting Value
- 50G1
+
CURRENT INPUT
GROUND
FI RESET
[INST OC - GND]
>1.(+)INST OC-GND
2.(-)INST OC-GND
(-) INST OC-GND settings are very similar to the (+) INST OC-GND settings.
For user systems, a directional SEF is available. The directional control is polarized by a zero
sequence voltage(V0). The CVD or PTs should be connected Wye-grounded.
A sensitive earth fault element does not work during the inrush restraint to prevent malfunction of
the inrush current that occurs when the recloser or nearby distribution device is closed.
PROTECTION
EPROT
ENABLED
GROUND
EGPROT
ENABLED
SEF 50SG1T
ESPROT
ENABLED
LATCH FLTS
TIME DELAY SEF LAMP
RST
50SG Pickup Current
Setting Value - 50SG1
+
CURRENT INPUT
SET
BLOCKING by
SEF INRUSH
FI RESET
[INST OC - SEF]
>1.(+)INST OC-SEF
2.(-)INST OC-SEF
Set Time Delay for (+) Sensitive earth fault trip. If it is set for 0, trips
[0.00~600.00:0.01s] immediately (+) Sensitive earth fault without delay.
(-) INST OC- SEF settings are very similar to the (+)INST OC- SEF settings.
PROTECTION
EPROT
ENABLED
50Q1T
FI RESET
[INST OC - NEQ]
>1.(+)INST OC-NEQ
2.(-)INST OC-NEQ
(-) INST OC- NEQ settings are very similar to the (+) INST OC- NEQ settings.
After it’s done black out more than outage time, it restores load current supply, inrush current
restraint algorithm is applied. When the restoration of load supply is occurred, in the case of that
generated inrush current is greater than inrush duration fault pickup current as inrush current 1 of
“Figure 8-16. Inrush Restraint Operation Characteristics”, it’s considered as fault current, CB
does trip operation during inrush duration. (But, when the delay curve of time overcurrent element
is ENABL, CB does operation). When inrush current is less than inrush duration fault pickup
current as inrush current 2 of “Figure 8-16. Inrush Restraint Operation Characteristics” After
fault protection operation is suppressed during R.M.T Time(Restore Minimum Time), CB does trip
operation after inrush duration.
However, inrush duration is removed if inrush current is less than reset current before R.M.T Time
(Restore Minimum Time) as inrush current 3 of “Figure 8-16. Inrush Restraint Operation
Characteristics”.
NOTE:
According to setting of “Make use ‘I’”, in order to activate inrush current restraint the
condition to decide the restoration of load supply will be changed. If “YES” is set, the
decision is made when the load current becomes over 2A. If “NO” is set, the decision is made
when a CB is closed (52A) by local or remote control.
[INRUSH RESTRAINT]
>1.FUNCTION
2.PICKUP CURRENT
3.RESTORE MIN. TIME
4.INRUSH RES’ RESET
5.PHASE CURVE
6.GROUND CURVE
7.NEG SEQ’ CURVE
8.OTHERS
1) Fuction Setup
NOTE:
The above setting applies the pickup current to operate the time overcurrent element, and the
multiple of current pickup current which is applied to the T-C curve during the time
overcurrent operation applies the pickup current setting value of the delay curve.
NOTE:
Depending on the above settings, the inrush current restraint duration release condition will be
different. If it sets to EANBLE, the restore minimum time is applied and regardless of current
size, the inrush current restraint duration is released after a restore minimum time.
On the other hand, if it sets to DISABLE, the restore minimum time is not applied and the
current size should fall below the reset current, and the inrush current restraint duration is
released.
Set the T-C curve to be applied during the Inrush current restraint duration.
*. NOTE) Ground Curve and NEG SEQ’ CURVE are same as PHASE CURVE above.
*. NOTE) Ground Curve and NEG SEQ’ CURVE are same as PHASE CURVE above.
6) Other Setup
US
Trip Time(Sec) = TD × (α / (Mβ-1) + γ) + TA
ANSI/IEEE
Trip Time(Sec) = TD × (α / (Mβ-1) + γ) + TA
IEC
Trip Time(Sec) = TD × (α / (Mβ-1)) + TA
ES
Trip Time(Sec) = TD × (α / (Mβ-1) + γ) + TA
USER-DEFINED
Trip Time(Sec) = TD × (α / (Mβ-1) + γ) + TA
RESET TIME
Reset Time(Sec) = TD × (Rt / (1-M2))
NOTE :
“CB clearing time curves” are used when rated voltage of CB is 15㎸ or 27㎸, otherwise
which added 30㎳(±4㎳) are used when it is 38㎸.
[USER CURVE]
>1.USER CURVE1
2.USER CURVE2
3.USER CURVE3
4.USER CURVE4
“RI” curve is a special curve to be used in conjunction with mechanical relay. When “RI” curve is
applied, time overcurrent element is operated by following formula.
1
Trip Time I Is
0 .339 0 .236
“HR” curve is a special curve to be used in conjunction with the fuse. When “HR” curve is
applied, time overcurrent element is operated by following formula.
I
log 2 ( 3.832) 3.66 1
Trip Time 10 Is
0.1
“FR” curve is a special curve to be used in conjunction with the fuse. When “FR” is applied,
inverse protection element is operated by following formula.
I
log ( 7.16) 3.0 1 I
Trip Time 10 Is
, when1.2 2.0 ··formula (1)
0.1 IS
I
log ( 5.4) 2.47 1 I
Trip Time 10 Is
, when2.0 2.66 ·formula (2)
0.1 IS
I
log ( 4.24) 1.98 1 I
Trip Time 10 Is
, when2.66 ··formula (3)
0.1 IS
8.2.9.5. Curves
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
11
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 18 0.5
14
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
13
0.09 16 0.09
0.08
0.07
15 0.08
0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 17 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : US VERY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
15.00
13.00
11.00
1 1
0.9 9.00 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 7.00 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 5.00 0.5
0.4 4.00 0.4
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : US EXTREMELY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 15.00 0.6
0.5 13.00 0.5
11.00
0.4 0.4
9.00
0.3 0.3
7.00
3.00
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 2.00 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 1.00 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : US SHORT TIME INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
15.00
1 13.00 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 11.00 0.8
0.7 0.7
9.00
0.6 0.6
0.5 7.00 0.5
0.4 0.4
5.00
0.3 4.00 0.3
3.00
0.2 0.2
2.00
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 1.00 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.5
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : US SHORT TIME VERY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 15.00 0.7
0.6 13.00 0.6
0.5 11.00 0.5
9.00
0.4 0.4
7.00
0.3 0.3
5.00
0.2 4.00 0.2
3.00
0.03 0.03
0.5
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : IEC NORMALLY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 1 2
0.8
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
0.7
0.6
1 0.5 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.4 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.3 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.2 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : IEC VERY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
1
0.4 0.4
0.8
0.3 0.7 0.3
0.6
0.5
0.2 0.2
0.4
0.3
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.2 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.1
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.05
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
1,000 1,000
900 900
800 800
700 700
600 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 600
500 : IEC EXTREMELY INVERSE 500
400 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 400
VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS
300 300
200 200
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 70
60 60
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 1 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.8 0.07
0.06 0.7 0.06
0.05 0.6 0.05
0.04 0.5 0.04
0.4
0.03 0.03
0.3
0.02 0.02
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
1,000 1,000
900 900
800 800
700 700
600 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 600
500 : IEC LONG TIME VERY INVERSE 500
400 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 400
300
VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 300
200 200
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 70
60 60
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1
4 4
0.8
3 0.7 3
0.6
0.5
2 2
0.4
0.3
1 1
0.9 0.2 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.1
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.05
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
1,000 1,000
900 900
800 800
700 700
600 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 600
500 : IEC SHORT TIME INVERSE 500
400 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 400
VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS
300 300
200 200
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 70
60 60
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 1 0.3
0.8
0.7
0.2 0.6 0.2
0.5
0.4
0.1 0.3 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.2 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.1
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.05
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : ES NORMALLY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 15.00 3
13.00
2 11.00 2
9.00
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
7.00
1 5.00 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 4.00 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 3.00 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 2.00 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : ES VERY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
15.00
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
13.00
11.00
1 9.00 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 7.00 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
5.00
0.5 0.5
4.00
0.4 0.4
3.00
0.3 0.3
2.00
0.2 0.2
1.00
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.5
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : ES EXTREMELY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
15.00
0.2 13.00 0.2
11.00
9.00
0.02 0.02
1.00
0.5
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : ES LONG TIME VERY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 15.00 7
6 13.00 6
5 11.00 5
4 9.00 4
3 7.00 3
5.00
2 2
4.00
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
3.00
1 1
0.9 2.00 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
1.00
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.5
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : IEEE NORMALLY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
15.00
13.00
10 10
9 11.00 9
8 8
7 9.00 7
6 7.00 6
5 5
4 5.00 4
4.00
3 3
3.00
2 2
2.00
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 1.00 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.5 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : IEEE VERY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 15.00 8
7 13.00 7
6 6
11.00
5 5
9.00
4 4
7.00
3 3
5.00
2 4.00 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
3.00
1 2.00 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 1.00 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.5
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : US EXTREMELY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
15.00
2 13.00 2
11.00
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
9.00
1 7.00 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 5.00 0.7
0.6 4.00 0.6
0.5 0.5
3.00
0.4 0.4
0.2 0.2
1.00
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.5 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : DEFINITE TIME 1 sec, 10 sec 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 DEF-10S 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 DEF-1S 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : ANSI MODERATELY INVERSE 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 N2 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
N4
N3
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
N1
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : A, B, C, D, E 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
C
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 B 0.07
0.06 D 0.06
0.05 E 0.05
0.04
A 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : KP, L, M, N 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
N K
0.1 0.1
0.09 L 0.09
0.08 M 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : P, R, T, V 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7
0.6
V 0.7
0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
T
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05
P R 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : P, R, T, V 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7
0.6
V 0.7
0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
T
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05
P R 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1
0.9 3 1
0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 2 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08
0.07
5 0.08
0.07
0.06
1 4 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : 6, 7, 8, 8*, 9 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30
7 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 9 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
8
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 8* 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04
6 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
26) Non Standard Curves (11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
11
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 18 0.5
14
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
13
0.09 16 0.09
0.08
0.07
17 0.08
0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 15 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Figure 8-42. Non Standard Curves (11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
10k
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
100 100
90 90
80 80
70 RECLOSER CLEARING TIME CURVE 70
60 : FUSE (RI, HR, FR) 60
50 CURVES ARE AVERAGE CLEARING TIME 50
40 VARIATIONS ± 5% OR 0.01 SECONDS 40
30 30
20 20
10 10
9 9
8 8
7 7
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 RI 3
2 2
Time(Second)
Time(Second)
1 1
0.9 0.9
0.8 0.8
0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
0.09 0.09
0.08 0.08
0.07 0.07
0.06 0.06
0.05 0.05
0.04 0.04
0.03 0.03
0.02 0.02
FR HR
0.01 0.01
1k
2k
3k
4k
5k
6k
7k
8k
9k
10k
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
[DIRECTION]
>1.PHASE
2.GROUND
3.SEF
4.NEG SEQ
The Directional Controls provide fault indication and overcurrent protection in the direction of
power flow. The directional controls are necessary for the fault indication and protection of
multiple feeders, when it has the necessity of finding faults in different directions. The directional
controls are comprised of phase, ground, SEF and negative sequence fault indication and
overcurrent elements.
If directional controls are selected, it will determine whether current flow in each phase is in
forward or reverse direction, as determined by the connection of the phase CTs, selected Maximum
Torque Angle (MTA), voltage and current phasors. To increase security of all directional controls,
add one power frequency cycle of intentional delay to prevent incorrect operation.
The directional controls settings can be different in each GROUP settings.
If Polarized voltage becomes lower than the Minimum polarized Voltage, phase direction control is
lost and phase fault(fault indication type) and phase overcurrent(protection type) are not detected.
On the other hand, if phase direction control is set for ‘NONE’, regardless of phase direction, phase
fault and phase overcurrent are detected.
Phase direction control type can be set in order to detect phase fault and phase overcurrent.
Depending on control type, phase fault and phase overcurrent can be detected in Forward direction
or reverse direction or regardless of direction.
Following “Figure 8-44. Phasor Diagram for I1 Directional Polarization” shows normal current
(I1) direction polarity phasor diagram in complex plane.
Polarizing Referance
Voltage:
V1
ine
orq
ueL
ue
I1 T orq
Lin
um
xim
e
Ma
ard
rw
Fo
rse
ve
Re
Polarized voltage drops Min. polarized voltage, ground direction control is cancelled and ground
fault(fault indication type) and ground overcurrent(protection type) are not detected. On the other
hand, if ground direction control is set for ‘NONE’, ground fault and ground overcurrent are
detected regardless of direction.
Ground direction control type is set to detect ground fault and ground overcurrent. Depending on
control type, ground fault and ground overcurrent are detected or is not detected.
Following figure shows phasor graph of zero phase current direction polarity in complex plane.
-V0
ne
Li
ue
Fault Current
rq
Ze
To
Ig
ro
um
To
im
rq
ax
ue
M
Li
ne
d
ar
rw
Fo
e
rs
ve
Re
Polarizing Referance
V0
Voltage:
If polarizing voltage drops minimum polarizing voltage, negative sequence direction control is
cancelled and negative sequence fault(fault indication type) and negative sequence
overcurrent(protection type) are not detected. On the other hand, if negative sequence direction
control type is set for ‘NONE’, fault and over current are detected regardless of direction.
Set negative sequence direction control type to detect negative sequence fault and overcurrent.
Depending on control type, negative sequence fault and overcurrent are detected in forward or
reverse or both direction.
Following figure shows phasor graph of negative sequence current(I2) direction polarity.
-V2
ne
Li
e
qu
Fault Current
r
Ze
To
I2
ro
um
To
im
rq
ax
ue
M
Li
ne
Polarizing Referance
Voltage:
V2
The negative sequence directional controls in following four settings should be enabled.
GROUP # / DIRECTION / NEG SEQ’ / Type
[NEG SEQ’] Range NONE, FORWARD, REVERSE
>Type: NONE
M.T.A: 135 Default NONE Step ~
M.P.V(V2): 0.30
Block OC: YES Set Negative sequence direction type.
NONE : Regardless of negative sequence direction, Negative sequence
[NONE/FOR/REV]
fault indication and overcurrent are detected by normal
current(I2).
FOR : Negative sequence fault indication (+) Negative sequence
overcurrent are detected when forward negative sequence
direction.
(-) Negative sequence overcurrent is detected when reverse
negative sequence direction.
REV : Negative sequence fault indication (+) Negative sequence
overcurrent are detected when reverse negative sequence
direction.
(-) Negative sequence overcurrent is detected when forward
negative sequence direction.
In the state of cold load, this function is used to restrain the operation fault indication functions and
protection functions to over current occurring by change of load(the close of a switch on long-
distance line, incoming heavy load etc.). This function to restrain fault indication functions and
protection functions rise or drop the fault pickup current during certain time(CLPU Time) defined
by a user. In case of FI control type, FI pickup current is changed(risen and dropped) during certain
time. But, in case of Protection control type, pickup current of time overcurrent elements(51) is
changed.
As example, when ‘Pickup Multi’ and ‘Interval Time’ are set to be 3.0 and 60min respectively,
over 30 min after power loss, the applied cold load multiple is 2. If the minimum working current is
set to be 200A, the current of Over Current Pickup becomes 400A, twice as much as the minimum
working current. In addition, after 60 min, the cold load multiple is fixed to be 3.
When ‘Pickup Multi’ and ‘Interval Time’ are set to be 3.0 and 60 min respectively, the graph of the
cold load multiple in “Figure 8-48. Cold Load Multiplier” is shown as follows.
NOTE:
The risen level of overcurrent pickup by multiple of cold load is the pickup level to operate
overcurrent protection element. The standard current level of T-C curve is a minimum
working current.
T(60min) T(60min)
0.5×T 0.5×T
(30min) (30min)
×3
×2
×1
Time(min)
8.5. Monitoring
Place the curser on “MONITERING” in GLOBAL SETTING menu, press [ENT] button to move
into this menu. This menu applies to both “Fault Indication type(FITYPE)” and “Protection
type(PROTYPE)” and can set up monitoring function for line condition.
[MONITORING]
>1.BROKEN CONDUCT
2.VOLTAGE
3.FREQUENCY
4.POWER
5.DEMAND
6.PHASE DIFFERENCE
7.SYNCHRO’ CHECK
8.OPEN PHASE
9.LIVE LINE BLOCK
10.FAULT LOCATOR
11.LOAD CURR’ ALARM
12.POWER FACTOR
The figure below shows the function logic diagram of Broken Conductor.
[VOLTAGE]
>1.UNDER VOLT1
2.UNDER VOLT2
3.OVER VOLT1
4.OVER VOLT2
5.NEUTRAL OVERVOLT1
6.NEUTRAL OVERVOLT2
The neutral overvoltage 1 settings process a very similar method to the overvoltage 1. However,
there is no setting menu for voltage type.
The neutral overvoltage 2 settings process a very similar method to the overvoltage 1. However,
there is no setting menu for voltage type.
The negative sequence overvoltage 1 settings process a very similar method to the overvoltage 1.
However, there is no setting menu for voltage type.
The negative sequence overvoltage 1 settings process a very similar method to the overvoltage 1.
However, there is no setting menu for voltage type.
[FREQUENCY]
>1.UNDER FREQUENCY1
2.UNDER FREQUENCY2
3.OVER FREQUENCY1
4.OVER FREQUENCY2
5.FREQUENCY DELAY
The underfrequency minimum voltage and underfrequency minimum current are used to prevent
incorrect operation when dead line.
Overfrequency minimum voltage and minimum current is used to prevent mal-operation when dead
line.
[POWER]
>1.FUNCTION
2.FORWARD POWER
3.DIRECTIONAL POWER
*. Note )
NON-OPERATION OPERATION
-P P+
0
Directional
Power
Operation
Area
Minimum
Operation
Power Torque
Angle P
Restraint
Area
[DEMAND]
>1.PHASE
2.GROUND
3.NEG SEQ’
4.ACTIVE POWER
5.REACTIVE POWER
The phase difference (ΔAngle) of the two circuits means the sum of the currently measured phase
difference(∆𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 ) and the compensation value (∆𝐴𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 ) of the phase difference
to be generated during body turn-in time by the slip frequency. The formula for calculating the
phase difference is as follows;
However, when the source side or load side circuit is diagonal, it is always closes regardless of
synchronous detection.
[OPEN PHASE]
Range 0.00~600.00 sec
Function: DISABLE
On Level: 0.80
Default 4.00 Step 0.01 sec
Off Level: 0.50
>Time Delay: 4.00
Set delay time to detect open phase.
[0.00~600.00:0.01s]
mZ (1-m)Z
IA
IF L
O
VA
RF A
D
The calculated “Fault Location” information be checked on the “Fault Cycle” event menu. For
more details, refer to “9.2. Fault Event” and “9.3. Fault Cycle - Summary”.
[POWER FACTOR]
Range 0(OFF), 0.05~0.99
>Function: DISABLE
Pickup-Lag1: 0.00
Default 0.00 Step 0.01
>Pickup-Lead1: 0.00
Time Delay1: 0.00 Set pickup level of lead power factor for element1.
Pickup-Lag2: 0.00
If the power factor is lag, detect this element if it exceeds this set
[0(OFF) 0.05~0.99]
value.
*. NOTE ) Setting for Pickup-Lead2 is same as Pickup-Lead1 setting above.
*. NOTE ) Setting for Time Delay2 is same as Time Delay1 setting above.
Set the Block Time After Close for power factor elements.
[1.00~600.00:0.01s]
9. EVENT RECORDER
Place the curser on “3.EVENT”, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
ETMFC610 records all events during the operation, occurred events are recorded separately such as
operation event, fault event, system event, set change event, load event and diagnostic event. All
events are recorded in order(FIFO). In this menu, all events can be checked and deleted. Also, all
events can be checked in interface program.
This menu has sub-menu as below. Press [ENT] to move into sub-menu.
[EVENT]
>1.OPERATION
2.FAULT
3.FAULT CYCLE
4.SYSTEM
5.SET CHANGE
6.LOAD&ENERGY/MIN
7.LOAD&ENERGY/HOUR
8.LOAD&ENERGY/DAY
9.DIGNOSTIC
10.PQM
11.LOAD CURR’ ALARM
12.CLEAR SAVED DATA
[▼][▲] are used to check event. [0001/5000] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
STATUS : Switch(or CB) Operation Status
- CLOSE-OK or CLOSE-FAIL
- OPEN-OK or OPEN-FAIL
CONTROL
- PL-HMI : Operation through control button at the front panel
- REMOTE : Operation through remote control
- MANUAL : Switch(or CB) mechanical manual operation.
- AUTO : Automatic operation through ETMFC610
- EXT’ : Operation through external command (External command condition is available
through PLC configuration)
Trigger Time
Monitor changes of Trigger source status in every 5 msec.
Trigger Capacity
Stores last 5,000 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
[▼][▲] buttons are used to check fault events. Press [ENT] button in fault event screen to check
fault current value. And press [ENT] again to return to previous screen. [0001/1500] is the latest
event record.
TARGET Records the fault detect phase and event trigger source.
- A: A Phase Fault
- B: B Phase Fault
- C: C Phase Fault
- G: Ground Fault
- S: Sensitive Earth Fault
- Q : Negative Sequence Fault
SEQ Fault sequence number (Applied when Fault Indication Type)
LOC It registers Fault Location Information (location and reactance).
*. NOTE) 1. Indicated when “Fault Locater” function is ENABLE.
2. For more details about settings of “Fault Locater” function, refer to
“8.5.9. Fault Locator”.
FAULT Max. Current value is indicated when fault is occurred.
CURRENT It registers current of the each phase, ground, sensitive earth and negative
sequence.
Trigger Source
Please refer to “TARGET” and “TYPE” of the above mentioned Fault Event Information.
Trigger Time
Monitors changes of Trigger source status in every 1/4 cycle.
Trigger Capacity
Stores last 1,500 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
Move to “MAIN MENU / EVENT / FAULT CYCLE” to confirm fault cycle summary.
[▼][▲] is used to check the fault event. [01/32] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
Fault wave captured time.
- EWTRIG1 : Fault pick up time.
- EWTRIG2 : Fault detection time(Applied when Fault Indication Type) or trip time
Applied when Protection Type.
- EWTRIG1&2 : Fault Pickup & Trip time Fault detection time(Applied when Fault
Indication Type) or trip time Applied when Protection Type.
Fault current [A]: A phase, B phase, C phase, Ground, Sensitive earth and Negative sequence.
Fault Location Information
- Fault Location [km]
- Fault Reactance [Ohm]
*. NOTE) 1. Indicated when “Fault Locater” function is ENABLE.
2. For more details about settings of “Fault Locater” function, refer to “8.5.9. Fault
Locator”.
Trigger Time
Monitors changes of Trigger source status in every 1/4 cycle.
Trigger Capacity
Maximum 32 events are recorded.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the records. [0001/5000] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
Protection element
52A Contact
Sequence status
Front panel control
AC supply
External control
Fail operation
External input status
System alarm
Sleep mode
Gas Status, etc.
Trigger Time
Monitors changes of Trigger source status in every 1/4 cycle.
Trigger type
Stores type of Trigger source : Pickup(assert) or Dropout(deassert)
Storage Capacity
Stores last 5,000 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the records. [0001/2000] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
Changed set menu
- GLOBAL : GLOBAL SETTING
- GROUP 1~6 : GROUP 1~6 SETTING
Change method
The first name of the target name identifies the change method.;
- LOCAL : Set change at local LCD menu
- REMOTE : Sec change in remote
- PROGRAM : Set change by Interface software.
Trigger Time
Monitors changes of Trigger source status in every 5msec.
Storage Capacity
Stores last 2,000 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
To check the average value per minute Load & Energy events, please move to “MAIN MENU /
EVENT / LOAD&ENERGY/MIN” .
*. NOTE ) Configuration display for Load&Energy/min events may be revised on user’s request.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the events. To check real active power and reactive power, press
[ENT] button. To return back to previous screen, press [ENT] again. [0001/8640] is the latest event
record.
Trigger Source
Demand Current – A, B, C, G
Demand Voltage – A, B, C, R, S, T
Demand Active Power - A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Reactive Power – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Power Factor – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Energy - Positive Watthour(3ф), Positive Varhour(3ф)
Trigger Time
Monitors to change Trigger source status every period set on “GLOBAL SETTING / EVENT
RECORDER / L&E Interval”.
Storage Capacity
Stores last 8,640 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
*. NOTE ) Configuration display for peak. load/min events may be revised on user’s request.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the events. To check real active power and reactive power, press
[ENT] button in Current display screen. To return back to current display screen, press [ENT]
again. [0001/8640] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
Demand Current – A, B, C, G
Demand Voltage – A, B, C, R, S, T
Demand Active Power - A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Reactive Power – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Power Factor – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Energy - Positive Watthour(3ф), Positive Varhour(3ф)
Trigger Time
Monitors changes of Trigger source status in every 1hour.
Storage Capacity
Stores last 8,640 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
Move to “MAIN MENU / EVENT / LOAD&ENERGY/DAY” to confirm Peak Load & Energy
/day events.
*. NOTE ) Configuration display for peak. load/min events may be revised on user’s request.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the events. To check real active power and reactive power, press
[ENT] button in Current display screen. To return back to current display screen, press [ENT]
again. [0001/8640] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
Demand Current – A, B, C, G
Demand Voltage – A, B, C, R, S, T
Demand Active Power - A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Reactive Power – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Power Factor – A, B, C, 3ф
Demand Energy - Positive Watthour(3ф), Positive Varhour(3ф)
Trigger Time
Monitors changes of Trigger source status in every 1 day.
Storage Capacity
Stores last 8,640 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
1) Click “SETTING / LOAD & ENERGY FIELD CONFIG” to open ‘Load & Energy Field
Config Edit’.
Figure 9-1. Load & Energy Event Field Config Edit Window
2) In the ‘Load & Energy Field Config Edit’ window, configure fields recorded in Load & Energy
Event. The number of selected field is between 4 and 14 fields.
3) After completing the configuration, click the [Apply] button.
4) While ‘ONLINE’ communication status between Interface Software and ETMFC610, upload
the changed load profile field configuration in ETMFC610 using “ONLINE / UPLOAD /
LOAD & ENERGY FIELD CONFIG” menu.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the events. [0001/2000] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
DSP Fail
ADC Fail
RTC Fail
Memory Fail
Flash-Rom Fail
Circuit voltage Fail
Global Setting Fail
Group Setting Fail
Event Fail
Count Fail
DO Fail
Close Fail
Open Fail, etc.
Trigger Time
Monitors status of Trigger source in every 5msec.
Trigger type
Stores type of Trigger source : Pickup(assert) or Dropout(deassert)
Storage Capacity
Stores last 2,000 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
Move to “MAIN MENU / EVENT / PQM” to confirm PQM events. In this menu, PQM event
item, phase occurrence, measurement value and event maintenance time can be checked (But, event
maintenance time is recorded only when events are sag, swell, interruption). PQM events are
generated by the “MAIN MENU/ GLOBAL SETTING/ GENERAL/ MONITORING/ POWER
QUALITY” setting.
[▼][▲] button is used to check the event. [0001/1500] is the latest event record.
Trigger Source
PQM detect element.
Sag(SAG): Instantaneous(INST), Momentary(MOME), Temporary(TEMP),
Long Time(LONG)
Swell(SWL): Instantaneous(INST), Momentary(MOME), Temporary(TEMP),
Long Time(LONG)
Interruption(INT): Momentary(MOME), Temporary(TEMP), Sustained(LONG)
Voltage Harmonic distortion(VTH)
Current Harmonic distortion(ITH)
Source side Unbalance Voltage(UBV)
Load side Unbalance Voltage(UBL)
Current Unbalance(UBI)
Source side Over Voltage(OVS)
Load side Over Voltage(OVL)
Source side Under Voltage(UVS)
Load side Under Voltage(UVL)
Under Frequency(UNF)
PQM detected phase : A phase, B phase, C phase
PQM element related measured value.
PQM detect time(cycle)
Trigger Time
Monitors status of Trigger source in every 5msec.
Storage Capacity
Stores last 1,500 events.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
Move to “MAIN MENU / EVENT / LOAD CURR’ ALARM” menu to check the load current
alarm event. In this menu, you can check the alarm occurrence and the current value of each phase
and the period of occurrence.
[▼][▲] is used to check the event. [0001/1500] is the latest recorded event.
Trigger Source
Target element
- A: Phase A Alarm current
- B: Phase B Alarm current
- C: Phase C Alarm current
- G: Ground Alarm current
Trigger Time
Check the status change of trigger source every 1/4 cycle.
Trigger Capacity
Max. 1,500 events are saved.
*. NOTE ) The maximum number of events to be stored can be increased according to user
requests.
[CLEAR EVENT]
10. MAINTENANCE
Place the curser on “MAINTENANCE” in Main menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu.
This menu displays Maintenance information.
This menu has sub-menu as below and by pressing [ENT] button, move into sub-menu.
[MAINTENANCE]
>1.COUNT
2.INTERRUT TIME
3.CONTACT WEAR
4.DATA RESET
5.CONTROLLER INFO
6.MECHANISM SCALE
10.1. Count
Counter information is displayed, it has sub-menus as below.
[COUNT]
>1.ETMFC610
2.FAULT
3.PQM
4.COMMUNICATION
Diagnostic Count
ETMFC610 diagnostic count is displayed.
Operation Count
Switch(or CB) operation counter is displayed.
[PQM COUNT]
>1.INTERRUT
2.SAG
3.SWELL
4.HARMONICS
5.CURR UNBALANCE
6.VOLT UNBALANCE
7.UNDER VOLTAGE
8.OVER VOLTAGE
9.UNDER FREQUNCY
10.1.3.1. Interrupt
Move to “MAINTENANCE / PQM / INTERRUPT” to confirm interrupt count.
MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / INTERRUPT
[INTERRUPT] Number of Interruption Detection is displayed.
TOTAL : 0
PHASE A : 0
PHASE B : 0
PHASE C : 0
MONENTARY : 0
TEMPORARY : 0
SUSSTAINED : 0
10.1.3.2. Sag
Move to “MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / SAG” to confirm sag count.
MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / SAG
[SAG] Number of Sag Detection is displayed.
TOTAL : 0
PHASE A : 0
PHASE B : 0
PHASE C : 0
INSTANT : 0
MONENTARY : 0
TEMPORARY : 0
10.1.3.3. Swell
Move to “MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / SWELL” to confirm swell count.
MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / SWELL
[SWELL] Number of Swell Detection is displayed.
TOTAL : 0
PHASE A : 0
PHASE B : 0
PHASE C : 0
INSTANT : 0
MONENTARY : 0
TEMPORARY : 0
10.1.3.7. Unbalance
Move to “MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / UNBALANCE” to confirm unbalance count.
MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / UNBALANCE
10.1.3.8. Harmonics
Move to “MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / HARMONIC” to confirm sag count.
MAINTENANCE / COUNT / PQM / HARMONIC
Number of Harmonic distortion is displayed. The COUNT menu
consists 2 pages and use [▼][▲] buttons to move into sub-menu.
VTHD(1/2)
Total number of Voltage Harmonic distortion and number of voltage
harmonic distortion per phase are displayed.
ITHD(2/2)
Total number of current harmonic distortion and number of current
harmonic distortion per phase are displayed.
Indicates the counter information of DNP3.0 protocol. This COUNT menu consists 6 pages. Use
[▼][▲] button to move into sub-menu.
COMM-S1(1/8)
Rx Message: Indicates the total number of received message of DNP3.0 Slave1.
Tx Message: Indicates the total number of transferred message of DNP3.0 Slave1.
Unsol Tx: Indicates the total number of transferred Unsol message of DNP3.0 Slave 1.
COMM-S1(2/8)
Rx CRC Err: Indicates the total number of CRC error message of DNP3.0 Slave 1.
Tx Message: Indicates the total number of resend messange of DNP3.0 Slave1.
SBO TO: Indicates the SBO Time-out number of DNP3.0 Slave 1.
COMM-S1(3/8)
D Conf TO: Indicates the Data Link confirm Time-out number of DNP3.0 Slave1.
A Conf TO: Indicates the Application Link Confirm Time-out number of DNP3.0 Slave1.
COMM-S2(5~8/8)
Indicates the communication counter of DNP3.0 Slave2. The composition counter is same as
DNP3.0 Slave 1.
[MECHANISM SCALE]
VA, VB, VC, VR, VS, VT
VA:1.0000 IA:1.0000 The mechanism calibration scale of each phase VT is displayed.
VB:1.0000 IB:1.0000
VC:1.0000 IC:1.0000
VR:1.0000 IG:1.0000
VS:1.0000 IS:1.0000 IA, IB, IC, IG, IS
VT:1.0000
The mechanism calibration scale of CT and ZCT of each phase is
displayed.
11. TIME
Place the curser on “TIME” in Main menu, press [ENT] button to move in this menu.
TIME
[CURRENT TIME] In this menu, you can check and set the current data and time. This
2006/11/05 21:02:38
menu applies local time and UTC time is managed internally
PRESS <ENT> TO SET
depending on the time zone setting.
[SETTING TIME] Here's how to change the present date and time;
2006/11/05 21:02:38
USE [UP/DOWN/ENTER] 1) Press [ENT] button to select and change a setting.
PRESS <FUNC> : ABORT
2) To change a number, use [▲][▼] button and to move next item,
press [ENT] button.
[SAVE TIME] 3) To save all changed setting, press [ENT].
2006/11/06 15;01:50
12. STATUS
Place the curser on “STATUS” in Main menu, press [ENT] button to move in this menu. This menu
has sub-menu as below. Press [ENT] to move into sub-menu.
[STATUS]
>1.ETMFC610
2.INPUT PORTS
3.OUTPUT PORTS
4.GOOSE S-IN
5.GOOSE D-IN
6.GOOSE OUT
7.LATCH LOGIC
8.DIAGNOSTIC
12.1. ETMFC610
Move to “MAINTENANCE / STATUS / ETMFC610” to confirm tank and ETMFC610 status.
STATUS / ETMFC610
PANEL LOCK
Displays panel lock status.(LOCK, UNLOCK)
CONTROL
Operation control select is displayed.(REMOTE, LOCAL, TROUBLE)
P-ROTECT
Phase fault indication function and phase protection function status is
displayed. (ON, OFF)
STATUS / ETMFC610
[ETMFC610]
GND-PROTECT
>SWITCH : CLOSE Ground fault indication function and ground protection function status
TYPE : FITYPE
>PANEL LOCK : UNLOCK is displayed. (ON, OFF)
>CONTROL : LOCAL
>PHA-PROTECT: OFF
>GND-PROTECT: OFF
>LOOP CONTR.:
LOCKOUT :
OFF
OFF
LOOP CONTR.
>AC POW FAIL: ON Loop control function status is displayed. (ON, OFF)
>BATTERY : NORMAL
>BATT&CHARGE: NORMAL
>DOOR OPEN : ON
>HANDLE : OFF LOCKOUT
>GAS : NORMAL
Lockout status is displayed(ON, OFF)
AC POW FAIL
External power supply status is displayed. (NORMAL, FAIL)
BATTERY
Battery status is displayed. (NORMAL, FAIL)
BAT’ CHARGER
Battery charger status is displayed. (NORMAL, FAIL)
DOOR OPEN
Door open status is displayed(ON, OFF)
GAS
Switch(or CB) gas pressure status is displayed. (NORMAL, LOW)
[GOOSE S-IN]
The ETMFC610 provides 16 goose single inputs of IEC 61850
>GSIN01 ST : ON communication protocol. This menu displays the goose single input's
>GSIN01 FAIL: OFF
>GSIN02 ST : ON status provided by the ETMFC610.
>GSIN02 FAIL: OFF
>GSIN03 ST : ON
>GSIN03 FAIL: OFF
: GSIN## ST : Displays goose single input’s current status
:
>GSIN16 ST : ON GSIN## FAIL : Displays goose single input’s fail status.
>GSIN16 FAIL: OFF
[GOOSE D-IN] The ETMFC610 provides 16 goose double inputs of the IEC 61850
>GDIN010 Bit0: ON
>GDIN011 Bit1: OFF communication protocol. This menu displays the goose double input's
>GDIN01F Fail: OFF
>GDIN020 Bit0: ON status provided by the ETMFC610.
>GDIN021 Bit1: OFF
>GDIN02F Fail: OFF
:
: GSIN##0 Bit0 : goose double input – displays the current status of
>GDIN160 Bit0: ON
>GDIN161 Bit1: OFF first bit(bit 0).
>GDIN16F Fail: OFF
GSIN##1 Bit1 : goose double input – displays the current status of
the second bit(bit 1).
GSIN##F Fail : Displays goose double input’s fail status.
[GOOSE OUT]
The ETMFC610 provides 16 goose outputs of the IEC 61850
>GOUT01: OFF communication protocol. This menu displays the goose output's status
>GOUT02: OFF
GOUT03: OFF provided by the ETMFC610.
:
:
>GOUT16: OFF
Depending on input signal, “ON” or “OFF” is displayed.
[▼] [▲] button is used to check all input terminal status.
12.8. Diagnostic
You can confirm in “MAIN MENU / STATUS / DIGNOSTIC”
STATUS/ DIGNOSTIC
13. METERING
Place the curser on “METERING” in Main menu, press [ENT] button to move in this menu. This
menu has sub-menu as below. Press [ENT] to move into sub-menu.
The accuracy of the measurement value displayed in this menu is “2.3. Metering Accuracy”.
[METERING]
>1.CURRENT
2.VOLTAGE
3.FREQUENCY
4.POWER
5.ENERGY
6.DEMAND
7.UNBALANCE
8.HARMONICS
9.TRUE R.M.S
10.TD
11.CONTROLLER REF
13.1. Current
Following values are contained in the current metering.
R.M.S CURRENT
IA : Displays the measured phase A RMS current and phasor (A, deg°)
IB : Displays the measured phase B RMS current and phasor (A, deg°)
IC : Displays the measured phase C RMS current and phasor (A, deg°)
IG : Displays the measured ground RMS current and phasor (A, deg°)
SEF: Displays the measured sensitive earth RMS current and phasor (A, deg°)
SEQUENCE CURRENT
I1 : Displays the measured normal voltage and phasor.(A, deg°)
I2: Displays the measured negative phase sequence current and phasor. (A, deg°)
3I0: Displays the zero sequence current and phasor. (A, deg°)
PEAK CURRENT
Peak IA : Displays the measured phase A Peak current (A)
Peak IB : Displays the measured phase B Peak current (A)
Peak IC : Displays the measured phase C Peak current (A)
Peak IG : Displays the measured ground Peak current (A)
Peak IQ : Displays the measured negative sequence Peak current (A)
NOTE
The peak current is updated by the recorded load current value when the load current
alarm event occurs. If the load current alarm function is DISABLE, the peak current is not
updated. The load current alarm function is described in “8.3.6. Load Current Alarm”.
13.2. Voltage
Following values are contained in the voltage metering.
SOURCE VOLT
VA : Displays the measured phase A RMS voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in source side
VB : Displays the measured phase B RMS voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in source side
VC : Displays the measured phase C RMS voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in source side
V1 : Displays the measured normal sequence voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in source side
V2: Displays the measured negative phase sequence voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in source side
3V0: Displays the zero sequence voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in source side
LOAD VOLT
VR : Displays the measured phase R RMS voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
VS : Displays the measured phase S RMS voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
VT : Displays the measured phase T RMS voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
V1 : Displays the measured normal sequence voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
V2: Displays the measured negative phase sequence voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
3V0: Displays the zero sequence voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
LINE VOLT
AB : Displays the measured AB line voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
BC : Displays the measured BC line voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
CA : Displays the measured CA line voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
RS : Displays the measured RS line voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
ST : Displays the measured ST line voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
TR : Displays the measured TR line voltage and phasor (V, deg°) in load side
13.3. Frequency
Following values are contained in the frequency metering.
Source: Metering value of present source side frequency is indicated.
Load : Metering value of present load side frequency is indicated.
Slip : Frequency difference between the power source side and the load side is indicated.
13.4. Power
Following values are contained in the power metering.
ACTIVE POWER: Each phase and three phase’s active power displayed.
REACTIVE POWER: Each phase and three phase’s reactive power displayed.
APPARENT POWER: Each phase and three phase’s apparent power displayed.
POWER FACTOR: Each phase and three phase’s power factor per phase is displayed.
13.5. Energy
Following values are contained in the energy metering.
POS’ W/H: Each phase and three phase active power amount of forward direction are
indicated.
POS’ V/H: Each phase and three phase reactive power amount of forward direction are
indicated.
NEG’ W/H: Each phase and three phase active power amount of reverse direction are
indicated.
NEG’ V/H: Each phase and three phase reactive power amount of reverse direction are
indicated.
The last line “S” of each page indicates the time that have started the
present power amount metering. It means, it is the time that has reset in
0 the power by using the “MAIN MENU/ MAINTENANCE/ DATA
RESET/ ENERGY” menu.
DEMAND CURRENT: Indicates the measured value of each phase and negative phase
sequence Demand current.
PHASE A CURRENT: Indicates the Demand current of present phase A, Demand current
maximum value of phase A and the time that have measured the maximum value.
PHASE B CURRENT: Indicates the Demand current of present phase B, Demand current
maximum value of phase B and the time that have measured the maximum value.
PHASE C CURRENT: Indicates the Demand current of present phase C, Demand current
maximum value of phase C and the time that have measured the maximum value.
GROUND CURRENT: Indicates the Demand ground current, Ground Demand current
maximum value and the time that have measured the maximum value.
PHASE I2 CURRENT: Indicates the Demand current of present negative phase sequence,
Demand current maximum value of negative phase sequence and the time that have measured
the maximum value.
POSITIVE REAL POWER - A: Indicates the Demand active power of present phase A,
Demand active power maximum value of phase A direction and the time that have measured
the maximum value for forward direction.
POSITIVE REAL POWER – B: Indicates the Demand active power of present phase B,
Demand active power maximum value of phase B and the time that have measured the
maximum value for forward direction.
POSITIVE REAL POWER - C: Indicates the Demand active power of present phase C,
Demand active power maximum value of phase C and the time that have measured the
maximum value for forward direction.
POSITIVE REAL POWER – 3P: Indicates the Demand active value of present three-phase,
Demand active power maximum value of three-phase and the time that have measured the
maximum value for forward direction.
NEGATIVE REAL POWER - A: Indicates the Demand active power of present phase A,
Demand active power maximum value of phase A direction and the time that have measured
the maximum value for reverse direction.
NEGATIVE REAL POWER – B: Indicates the Demand active power of present phase B,
Demand active power maximum value of phase B and the time that have measured the
maximum value for reverse direction.
NEGATIVE REAL POWER - C: Indicates the Demand active power of present phase C,
Demand active power maximum value of phase C and the time that have measured the
maximum value for reverse direction.
NEGATIVE REAL POWER – 3P: Indicates the Demand active value of present three-
phase, Demand active power maximum value of three-phase and the time that have measured
the maximum value for reverse direction.
POSITIVE REACTIVE POWER - A: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
phase A, Demand active power maximum value of phase A and the time that have measured
the maximum value for forward direction.
POSITIVE REACTIVE POWER - B: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
phase B, Demand active power maximum value of phase B and the time that have measured
the maximum value for forward direction.
POSITIVE REACTIVE POWER - C: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
phase C, Demand reactive power maximum value of phase C and the time that have measured
the maximum value for forward direction.
POSITIVE REACTIVE POWER – 3P: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
three-phase, Demand reactive power maximum value of three-phase and the time that have
measured the maximum value for forward direction.
NEGATIVE REACTIVE POWER - A: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
phase A, Demand active power maximum value of phase A and the time that have measured
the maximum value for reverse direction.
NEGATIVE REACTIVE POWER - B: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
phase B, Demand active power maximum value of phase B and the time that have measured
the maximum value for reverse direction.
NEGATIVE REACTIVE POWER - C: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
phase C, Demand reactive power maximum value of phase C and the time that have measured
the maximum value for reverse direction.
NEGATIVE REACTIVE POWER – 3P: Indicates the Demand reactive power of present
three-phase, Demand reactive power maximum value of three-phase and the time that have
measured the maximum value for reverse direction.
*. NOTE ) The above Max. Demand current and power of each phase and three-phase can be reset
by “MAIN MENU/ MAINTENANCE/ DATA RESET/ MAX DEMAND” menu.
Demand current and power is indicated. Use [▼][▲] key to check the Demand metering
information.
13.7. Unbalance
Following values are contained in the unbalance metering.
SOURCE-VOLT: Voltage unbalance at source side is displayed.
LOAD-VOLT: Voltage unbalance at load side is displayed.
CURRENT: Current unbalance is displayed.
SOURCE-VOLT: 0 %
LOAD-VOLT : 0 %
CURRENT : 0 %
13.8. Harmonics
You can confirm in “MAIN MENU / METERING / HARMONICS”
MAIN MENU / METERING / HARMONICS
Voltage and current harmonic rate are displayed. Use [▼][▲] button to check harmonic rate
information.
14. MAINTANANCE
14.1. Warning Events
ETMFC610 possesses self-test and self-diagnostic function. If any abnormal behavior is detected in
the system, it records the corresponding events in the Diagnostic Event or System Event and
transmits it to SCADA system via remote.
“Table 14-1. Warning Events” is the list of self-diagnosis conditions managed by ETMFC610
system processing method and user’s recommended actions.. Users are requested to refer to “Table
14-1. Warning Events” in case of any abnormality in the system.
Connect between PC and ETMFC610 using Ethernet cable. The Ethernet cable should be wired at
ethernet port(EN1 or EN2) for Ethernet on side panel of ETMFC610.
After executing FTP utility, enter IP address of ETMFC610 required to patch firmware and No. 21
for the number of port on TLS settings of FTP utility. IP address of ETMFC610 refers to setting
values on “GLOBAL SETTING/ COMMUNICATION/ PORT SETUP / EHTERNET/ IP Addr
Oct1~ 4”.
Password refers to ‘Admin PW’ setting on “GLOBAL SETTING / COMMUNICATION / FTP-
SSL / Admin PW”. Access “/home/entec_system/PACKAGE” on the FTP utility.
Upload a file named ‘UPDATE.fw’ on directory. DOES NOT REVISE the file name. If the file
name does not correspond, patching firmware is not supported. After completed to upload the file
on the directory, patching firmware starts automatically. Changed firmware version is checked on
device or through interface ETIMS interface software after patch process is successfully finished.
For reference this function supports on ETIMS interface software, too.
16.2. COMTRADE
ETR-300R supports COMTRADE(Common Format for Transient Data Exchange) format files of
fault waveforms recorded on fault event log. After executing FTP utility, enter IP address of
ETMFC610 required to patch firmware and No.21 for the number of ports on TLS settings of FTP
utility. Password refers to 'User 1 PW' setting on “GLOBAL SETTING / COMMUNICATION /
FTP-SSL / User1 PW”. Access “/home/ entec_user/COMTRADE” on the FTP utility.
Please refer to the ETIMS interface software manual for details of connection.
In order to establish a successful connection, check the following setting items in advance.
Please refer to the ETIMS interface software manual for details of connection.
17.3. Security
Wireless connection between ETMFC610 and ETIMS interface software may be insecure.
Therefore, ETMFC610 uses SSL / TLS and AES to enhance the security.
17.3.2. AES
Mobile ETIMS encrypts the packets transmitted to ETMFC610 using Advanced Encryption
Standard (AES) encryption.
Only the control commands that change the settings of the ETMFC610 are encrypted, other
commands are not encrypted.