FME21L-M Group 8 Activity No. 9
FME21L-M Group 8 Activity No. 9
MANILA CAMPUS
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
FME21L-M
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY 2
ACTIVITY 9
SUBMITTED BY:
SUBMITTED TO:
ENGR. SHAIRA E. DELFIN
DATE SUBMITTED:
June 20, 2022
S.Y. 2021-2022
A. Objectives:
The discussion aims the student to:
1.To determine the basic operation and application of a series and parallel
pump unit.
2.To reinforce the understanding of the basic design and computation of a
pump unit.
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C. Questions & Problem Solving
The discharge of one pump feeds the suction of the second pump in a series
operation. The flow through all of the pumps is equal when two or more pumps are
operated in series. If there are no side streams, whatever passes through one pump
must also flow through the next pump in the series.
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Parallel - For systems with significantly changing flow requirements, a configuration
that permits a broader range of flow than would be achievable with a single constant
speed pump. In most cases, only three or four pumps are running in parallel.
In terms of flow, in a parallel arrangement, each pump provides its value to the equivalent,
whereas in a series setup, both pumps share the flow.
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D. Conclusion:
In series operation, the discharge of one pump feeds the suction of a second pump.
When two or more pumps are operated in series, the flow through all of the pumps is
equal. Since whatever flows through one pump has to flow through the next pump in
series, provided there are no side streams. In pump curves in series, if pumps are used
in series in a system a combined pump curve can be generated analogous to the
combined curve, though the combined curve is generated differently. In Parallel, the
primary purpose of operating pumps in parallel is to allow a wider range of flow than
would be possible with a single fixed speed pump for systems with widely carrying flow
demand.
E. References:
http://documentlibrary.xylemappliedwater.com/files/2012/07/TEH-1109A.pdf
https://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/pumps-parallel-serial-d_636.html
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