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q1 m1 Measurement

The document provides an overview of measurement concepts including: 1) It defines measurement as determining an object's size, length, weight, or other property compared to a standard unit. 2) It discusses the two main systems of measurement - the metric and English systems - and provides examples of common units for length, mass, and time. 3) It introduces concepts like conversion between units, significant figures, and scientific notation - a shorthand for writing very large or small numbers as a coefficient and exponent of 10. 4) It lists common prefixes used in the International System of Units (SI) and their associated multipliers or divisors of powers of 10.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
25 views

q1 m1 Measurement

The document provides an overview of measurement concepts including: 1) It defines measurement as determining an object's size, length, weight, or other property compared to a standard unit. 2) It discusses the two main systems of measurement - the metric and English systems - and provides examples of common units for length, mass, and time. 3) It introduces concepts like conversion between units, significant figures, and scientific notation - a shorthand for writing very large or small numbers as a coefficient and exponent of 10. 4) It lists common prefixes used in the International System of Units (SI) and their associated multipliers or divisors of powers of 10.

Uploaded by

Ria Blas
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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You are on page 1/ 37

MEASUREMENT

Q1 MODULE 1
Pre-test

Which of the following is a


measurement unit?

a. Meter
b. Yard
c. Inch
d. All are correct
Pre-test
Measurement is ______ something
to a standard and acceptable
value.

a. comparing
b. describing
c. quantifying
d. All are correct
Pre-test

Which of the following is an


English System Unit?

a. Kilogram
b. Kilometer
c. Liter
d. Mile
Pre-test

Which of the following can be a


source of a measurement error?

a. Uncalibrated instrument
b. Wrong observation
c. Mechanical defects
d. All are correct
Pre-test

Which of the following can be a


source of a measurement error?

a. Uncalibrated instrument
b. Wrong observation
c. Mechanical defects
d. All are correct
Pre-test

The following are systematic


error except:

a. Instrumental error
b. Loading effect
c. Misuse of instrument
d. Carelessness in measuring
Pre-test
Which of the following
measurements indicates the mass
of the objects?

a. 1 square inch
b. 3 pounds
c. 2 cubic meters
d. 4 seconds
Pre-test
Which of the following metric
prefixes can be measure the mass
of our planet Earth?

a. Kilo
b. Nano
c. Micro
d. Milli
Pre-test

1 Liter = 1000 m³

a. True
b. False
Pre-test
Using scientific notation, decimal
places are expressed as powers
of ______.

a. 6
b. 8
c. 10
d. 12
MEASUREMENT

isthe act of determining


matter’s size, length, weight,
capacity or other aspect.
UNIT

useas standard of
measurement
TWO SYSTEMS OF MEASUREMENT

Metric Units (SI Unit)


English Unit
Physical Quantity Metric System English System

Length Prefixes + Meters Mile, Yard, Foot. Inches

Mass Prefixes + Grams Pounds, Tons

Time seconds seconds


CONVERSION

the changing of unit


into another unit of the
same physical quantity.
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

0.004055600
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

1005300400
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

9000
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

156.000
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

0.00000050
SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

0.004055600
SCIENTIFIC NOTATION

 Is
a shorthand for writing very large or very small
numbers
A number is said to be in scientific notation, if it is
written as a product of a number equal or
greater than one but less than 10, and a power
of 10.
SCIENTIFIC NOTATION

exponent

M x 10
n

coefficient base
STANDARD FORM TO SCIENTIFIC
NOTATION

0.004055600
STANDARD FORM TO SCIENTIFIC
NOTATION

1065300400
SCIENTIFIC NOTATION TO STANDARD
FORM

3.75 X 10
SCIENTIFIC NOTATION TO STANDARD
FORM

5.62 X 10
PREFIXES AND SYMBOLS FOR SI SYSTEM
PREFIXES SYMBOLS MULTIPLES

exa E 10¹⁸

Peta P 10¹⁵

Tera T 10¹²

Giga G 10⁹

Mega M 10⁶

Kilo K 10³

Hector H 10²

deka da 10¹
PREFIXES AND SYMBOLS FOR SI SYSTEM
PREFIXES SYMBOLS MULTIPLES

deci d 10⁻¹

centi c 10¯²

milli m 10⁻³

micro µ 10¯⁶

nano n 10⁻⁹

pico p 10⁻¹²

femto f 10¯¹⁵

atto a 10¯¹⁸
RULES FOR MULTIPLICATION

When getting the product expressed in scientific


notation, multiply the coefficients and add
algebraically the exponents. The base 10 remains
unchanged.
RULES FOR DIVISION

When getting the quotient of numbers expressed


in scientific notation, divide the coefficients and
subtract the exponents. The base 10 remains
unchanged.
QUESTION
APPLICATION/REFLECTION
EVALUATION
Thank you for listening!

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