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APAYAO

This document defines and describes various terms for traditional Philippine house construction elements. It discusses horizontal and vertical wooden members used to support the roof structure like the binding rafter, collar beam, ridge beam, king post, rafters, and wall sill. It also mentions flooring materials like bamboo strips or reed mats and posts that support the roofing framework and elevated floor space.

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Angela Gabrielle Loreno
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242 views

APAYAO

This document defines and describes various terms for traditional Philippine house construction elements. It discusses horizontal and vertical wooden members used to support the roof structure like the binding rafter, collar beam, ridge beam, king post, rafters, and wall sill. It also mentions flooring materials like bamboo strips or reed mats and posts that support the roofing framework and elevated floor space.

Uploaded by

Angela Gabrielle Loreno
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IRAT, BINDING RAFTER SOKAR, COLLAR BEAM TALABAWAN, RIDGE BEAM

A HORIZONTAL ROOF MEMBER A THREE-LAYER WOODEN BRANCH, A HORIZONTAL MEMBER AT THE


MADE FROM WOODEN BRANCHES, PLACE BELOW THE BINDING RAFTER APEX OF THE ROOF, MADE FROM
TIED UNDER THE RAFTER TO WHICH SERVES TO TIE AND UNTIE WOOD BRANCHES AND USED TO
PREVENT THEM FROM MOVING. THE TWO OPPOSING BENT RAFTERS. SUPPORT THE ROOF OF THE HOUSE.

PATUNA /PANTUD, KING POST


A HAND-HEWN LUMER, VERTICALLY
FITTED ON ITS END WITH MORTISE
JOINTS TO THE TIE AND COLLAR
BEAMS, USED TO PROVIDE
ADDITIONAL SUPPORT TO THE HEAVY
ROOF.

TADAWAG/BADAY, RAFTER
A THIN, PLIABLE BOARD, HAND
DREWN INTO BENT FORM, TIED TO
THE RIDGE BEAM AT THE APEX OF
THE ROOF AND THE ROOF BEAM
ABOVE THE WALL TO SUPPORT THE
THICK COGON GRASS ROOF.

AGNADAN, WALL SILL


A HORIZONTAL WOODEN MEMBER
PLACED ABOVE FLOOR BEAMS
AND GROOVED TO HOLD THE
ENCLOSING WALLBOARDS.
DATAG/XASSARAN, FLOORING
(BAMBOO/RATTAN MAT)
ADIXI, OUTER POST
A FLOORING MADE FROM CLOSELY AMPAKAN, ROOF BEAM
A SQUARE HAND-DREWN TIMBER KNOT BAMBOO STRIPS OR DRIED
POST, APPROXIMATELY TWICE THE REED MAT WHICH CAN BE A RECTANGULAR BEAM
LENGTH OF THE INNER POST, WHICH REMOVED AND WASHED ALONG CONNECTING THE OUTER
SUPPORTS THE HEAVY ROOFING RIVERS. COLUMNS THAT SUPPORT THE
FRAMEWORK AND ITS THICK ROOF’S STRUCTURAL FRAMEWORK.
COGON GRASS ROOF.

SINIT, INNER POST


A SQUARE HAND-HEWN TINBER
POST SUPPORTING THE EEVATD
FLOOR SPACE

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