Socialization
Socialization
• process that
introduces people to
social norms and
customs.
• the process of
internalizing the
norms and
ideologies of society.
• learning how our
society and specific
communities or
group works, so we
can be part of them.
• a continuing
process whereby an
individual acquires a
personal identity and
learns the norms,
values, behavior,
and social skills
appropriate to his or
her social position.
The activity of
mixing socially with
others.
5 main focus of
Socialization
1. Acquisition of
knowledge
2. Language
3. Values
4. Habits
5. Skills in the
society
Types of
Socialization
Primary
Socialization
• type of socialization
where a child learn
the values, norms,
and behavior or that
should be displayed
in order to live
accordingly to a
specific culture
Secondary
Socialization
• type of socialization
that occurs when a
person learns on
appropriate behavior
to be displayed
within a smaller
group which is still
part of a larger
society.
Anticipatory
Socialization
• this type refers to
the process where in
person practices a
rehearses for social
relationship.
Developmental
Socialization
• it involves a
learning process
where the adult has
to face new
situations and roles
with new expectation
and roles.
Re-socialization
• involves rejecting
previous behaviors
patterns and
accepting new ones
so the individual can
shift from one part of
his life to another.
Importance/Impact
of Socialization
It helps uphold
societies and
cultures
It is also a key
part of individual
development.
It enables the
individual to play
their roles in the
society.
It inculcates a
sense of discipline
on individual in the
society.
It inculcates in
individual a sense
of moral
responsibility.