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SWAP-200 Classificação

This document provides a ranked list of 196 items describing various personality traits and tendencies. The items are ranked on a 7-point scale, with 7 being the highest. At the top are items describing difficulties expressing anger, gaining pleasure from harming others, and feelings of inadequacy. Lower-ranked items include tendencies like passivity, fear of rejection, and competitiveness. The wide range of items assessed suggests this list aims to comprehensively characterize aspects of personality and psychological functioning.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
498 views12 pages

SWAP-200 Classificação

This document provides a ranked list of 196 items describing various personality traits and tendencies. The items are ranked on a 7-point scale, with 7 being the highest. At the top are items describing difficulties expressing anger, gaining pleasure from harming others, and feelings of inadequacy. Lower-ranked items include tendencies like passivity, fear of rejection, and competitiveness. The wide range of items assessed suggests this list aims to comprehensively characterize aspects of personality and psychological functioning.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

Classificação ordenada dos itens – Tempo 1

7 25. Has difficulty acknowledging or expressing anger.


39. Appears to gain pleasure or satisfaction by being sadistic or aggressive toward others
7
(whether consciously or unconsciously).
7 54. Tends to feel s/he is inadequate, inferior, or a failure.
7 86. Tends to feel ashamed or embarrassed.
131. Has difficulty allowing self to experience strong pleasurable emotions (e.g.,
7
excitement, joy, pride).
7 174. Expects self to be “perfect” (e.g., in appearance, achievements, performance, etc.).
7 189. Tends to feel unhappy, depressed, or despondent.
7 199. Tends to be passive and unassertive.
6 30. Tends to feel listless, fatigued, or lacking in energy.
6 56. Appears to find little or no pleasure, satisfaction, or enjoyment in life’s activities.
78. Tends to express aggression in passive and indirect ways (e.g., may make mistakes,
6
procrastinate, forget, become sulky, etc.).
6 90. Tends to feel empty or bored.
98. Tends to fear s/he will be rejected or abandoned by those who are emotionally
6
significant.
6 103. Tends to react to criticism with feelings of rage or humiliation.
6 124. Tends to avoid social situations because of fear of embarrassment or humiliation.
6 127. Tends to feel misunderstood, mistreated, or victimized.
129. Tends to be conflicted about authority (e.g., may feel s/he must submit, rebel against,
6
win over, defeat, etc.).
6 175. Tends to be conscientious and responsible.
17. Tends to be ingratiating or submissive (e.g., may consent to things s/he does not agree
5
with or does not want to do, in the hope of getting support or approval).
5 35. Tends to be anxious.
45. Tends to idealize certain others in unrealistic ways; sees them as “all good,” to the
5
exclusion of commonplace human defects.
5 60. Tends to be shy or reserved in social situations.
5 84. Tends to be competitive with others (whether consciously or unconsciously).
91. Tends to be self-critical; sets unrealistically high standards for self and is intolerant of
5
own human defects.
5 92. Is articulate; can express self well in words.
119. Tends to be inhibited or constricted; has difficulty allowing self to acknowledge or
5
express wishes and impulses.
5 160. Lacks close friendships and relationships.

49
178. Is preoccupied with the feeling that someone or something has been irretrievably lost
5
(e.g., love, youth, the chance for happiness, etc.).
5 190. Appears to feel privileged and entitled; expects preferential treatment.
192. Tends to be overly concerned with rules, procedures, order, organization, schedules,
5
etc.
21. Tends to be hostile toward members of the opposite sex, whether consciously or
4
unconsciously (e.g., may be disparaging, competitive, etc.).
33. Appears inhibited about pursuing goals or successes; aspirations or achievements tend
4
to be below his/her potential.
4 36. Tends to feel helpless, powerless, or at the mercy of forces outside his/her control.
4 38. Tends to feel s/he is not his/her true self with others; tends to feel false or fraudulent.
4 67. Tends to be stingy and withholding (whether of money, ideas, emotions, etc.)
4 73. Tends to “catastrophize”; is prone to see problems as disastrous, unsolvable, etc.
105. Tends to avoid confiding in others for fear of betrayal; expects things s/he says or
4
does will be used against him/her.
123. Tends to adhere rigidly to daily routines and become anxious or uncomfortable when
4
they are altered.
4 139. Tends to hold grudges; may dwell on insults or slights for long periods.
4 149. Tends to feel like an outcast or outsider; feels as if s/he does not truly belong.
159. Tends to deny or disavow own needs for caring, comfort, closeness, etc., or to
4
consider such needs unacceptable.
167. Is simultaneously needy of, and rejecting toward, others (e.g., craves intimacy and
4
caring, but tends to reject it when offered).
4 171. Appears to fear being alone; may go to great lengths to avoid being alone.
4 182. Tends to be controlling.
6. Is troubled by recurrent obsessional thoughts that s/he experiences as senseless and
3
intrusive.
3 16. Tends to be angry or hostile (whether consciously or unconsciously).
22. Tends to develop somatic symptoms in response to stress or conflict (e.g., headache,
3
backache, abdominal pain, asthma, etc.).
43. Tends to seek power or influence over others (whether in beneficial or destructive
3
ways).
3 46. Tends to be suggestible or easily influenced.
3 50. Tends to feel life has no meaning.
3 57. Tends to feel guilty.
82. Is capable of hearing information that is emotionally threatening (i.e., that challenges
3
cherished beliefs, perceptions, and self-perceptions) and can use and benefit from it.
88. Tends to be insufficiently concerned with meeting own needs; appears not to feel
3
entitled to get or ask for things s/he deserves.

50
111. Has the capacity to recognize alternative viewpoints, even in matters that stir up
3
strong feelings.
3 114. Tends to be critical of others.
3 120. Has moral and ethical standards and strives to live up to them.
163. Appears to want to “punish” self; creates situations that lead to unhappiness, or
3
actively avoids opportunities for pleasure and gratification.
3 164. Tends to be self-righteous or moralistic.
180. Has trouble making decisions; tends to be indecisive or to vacillate when faced with
3
choices.
186. Has difficulty directing both tender feelings and sexual feelings toward the same
3
person (e.g., sees people as respectable and virtuous, or sexy and exciting, but not both).
2 1. Tends to blame self or feel responsible for bad things that happen.
2 2. Is able to use his/her talents, abilities, and energy effectively and productively.
5. Tends to be emotionally intrusive; tends not to respect others’ needs for autonomy,
2
privacy, etc.
15. Lacks a stable image of who s/he is or would like to become (e.g., attitudes, values,
2
goals, and feelings about self may be unstable and changing).
2 42. Tends to feel envious.
61. Tends to disparage qualities traditionally associated with own sex while embracing
2 qualities traditionally associated with opposite sex (e.g., a woman who devalues
nurturance and emotional sensitivity while valuing achievement and independence).
2 68. Appreciates and responds to humor.
2 77. Tends to be overly needy or dependent; requires excessive reassurance or approval.
81. Repeatedly re-experiences or re-lives a past traumatic event (e.g., has intrusive
2 memories or recurring dreams of the event; is startled or terrified by present events that
resemble or symbolize the past event).
93. Seems to know less about the ways of the world than might be expected, given his/her
2
intelligence, background, etc.; appears naive or innocent.
116. Tends to see own unacceptable feelings or impulses in other people instead of in
2
him/herself.
117. Is unable to soothe or comfort self when distressed; requires involvement of another
2
person to help regulate affect.
2 128. Fantasizes about finding ideal, perfect love.
144. Tends to see self as logical and rational, uninfluenced by emotion; prefers to operate
2
as if emotions were irrelevant or inconsequential.
169. Fears becoming like a parent (or parent figure) about whom s/he has strong negative
2 feelings; may go to lengths to avoid or reject attitudes or behaviors associated with that
person.
183. Is psychologically insightful; is able to understand self and others in subtle and
2
sophisticated ways.

51
187. Tends to feel guilty or ashamed about his/her sexual interests or activities (whether
2
consciously or unconsciously).
2 195. Tends to be preoccupied with death and dying.
1 4. Has an exaggerated sense of self-importance.
1 8. Tends to get into power struggles.
14. Tends to blame others for own failures or shortcomings; tends to believe his/her
1
problems are caused by external factors.
1 49. Has fantasies of unlimited success, power, beauty, talent, brilliance, etc.
1 51. Tends to elicit liking in others.
1 59. Is empathic; is sensitive and responsive to other peoples’ needs and feelings.
66. Is excessively devoted to work and productivity, to the detriment of leisure and
1
relationships.
1 74. Expresses emotion in exaggerated and theatrical ways.
79. Tends to see certain others as “all bad,” and loses the capacity to perceive any positive
1
qualities the person may have.
83. Beliefs and expectations seem cliché or stereotypical, as if taken from story-books or
1
movies.
87. Is quick to assume that others wish to harm or take advantage of him/her; tends to
1
perceive malevolent intentions in others’ words and actions.
89. Appears to have come to terms with painful experiences from the past; has found
1
meaning in, and grown from such experiences.
100. Tends to think in abstract and intellectualized terms, even in matters of personal
1
import.
1 106. Tends to express affect appropriate in quality and intensity to the situation at hand.
110. Tends to become attached to, or romantically interested in, people who are
1
emotionally unavailable.
1 118. Tends to see sexual experiences as somehow revolting or disgusting.
1 121. Is creative; is able to see things or approach problems in novel ways.
1 158. Appears afraid of commitment to a long-term love relationship.
1 170. Tends to be oppositional, contrary, or quick to disagree.
1 193. Lacks social skills; tends to be socially awkward or inappropriate.
1 194. Tries to manipulate others’ emotions to get what s/he wants.
200. Is able to form close and lasting friendships characterized by mutual support and
1
sharing of experiences.

52
Classificação ordenada dos itens – Tempo 2

7 35. Tends to be anxious.


7 77. Tends to be overly needy or dependent; requires excessive reassurance or approval.
7 90. Tends to feel empty or bored.
98. Tends to fear s/he will be rejected or abandoned by those who are emotionally
7
significant.
117. Is unable to soothe or comfort self when distressed; requires involvement of another
7
person to help regulate affect.
7 171. Appears to fear being alone; may go to great lengths to avoid being alone.
7 189. Tends to feel unhappy, depressed, or despondent.
197. Tends to seek out or create interpersonal relationships in which s/he is in the role of
7
caring for, rescuing, or protecting the other.
17. Tends to be ingratiating or submissive (e.g., may consent to things s/he does not agree
6
with or does not want to do, in the hope of getting support or approval).
21. Tends to be hostile toward members of the opposite sex, whether consciously or
6
unconsciously (e.g., may be disparaging, competitive, etc.).
6 30. Tends to feel listless, fatigued, or lacking in energy.
6 54. Tends to feel s/he is inadequate, inferior, or a failure.
6 57. Tends to feel guilty.
6 59. Is empathic; is sensitive and responsive to other peoples’ needs and feelings.
6 84. Tends to be competitive with others (whether consciously or unconsciously).
111. Has the capacity to recognize alternative viewpoints, even in matters that stir up
6
strong feelings.
6 158. Appears afraid of commitment to a long-term love relationship.
167. Is simultaneously needy of, and rejecting toward, others (e.g., craves intimacy and
6
caring, but tends to reject it when offered).
15. Lacks a stable image of who s/he is or would like to become (e.g., attitudes, values,
5
goals, and feelings about self may be unstable and changing).
5 16. Tends to be angry or hostile (whether consciously or unconsciously).
37. Finds meaning in belonging and contributing to a larger community (e.g., organization,
5
church, neighborhood, etc.).
5 46. Tends to be suggestible or easily influenced.
5 51. Tends to elicit liking in others.
5 63. Is able to assert him/herself effectively and appropriately when necessary.
5 68. Appreciates and responds to humor.
82. Is capable of hearing information that is emotionally threatening (i.e., that challenges
5
cherished beliefs, perceptions, and self-perceptions) and can use and benefit from it.

53
83. Beliefs and expectations seem cliché or stereotypical, as if taken from story-books or
5
movies.
5 92. Is articulate; can express self well in words.
5 128. Fantasizes about finding ideal, perfect love.
5 149. Tends to feel like an outcast or outsider; feels as if s/he does not truly belong.
4 2. Is able to use his/her talents, abilities, and energy effectively and productively.
4 19. Enjoys challenges; takes pleasure in accomplishing things.
33. Appears inhibited about pursuing goals or successes; aspirations or achievements tend
4
to be below his/her potential.
4 38. Tends to feel s/he is not his/her true self with others; tends to feel false or fraudulent.
4 50. Tends to feel life has no meaning.
76. Manages to elicit in others feelings similar to those he or she is experiencing (e.g.,
4 when angry, acts in such a way as to provoke anger in others; when anxious, acts in such a
way as to induce anxiety in others).
4 103. Tends to react to criticism with feelings of rage or humiliation.
119. Tends to be inhibited or constricted; has difficulty allowing self to acknowledge or
4
express wishes and impulses.
4 120. Has moral and ethical standards and strives to live up to them.
4 124. Tends to avoid social situations because of fear of embarrassment or humiliation.
163. Appears to want to “punish” self; creates situations that lead to unhappiness, or
4
actively avoids opportunities for pleasure and gratification.
4 174. Expects self to be “perfect” (e.g., in appearance, achievements, performance, etc.).
4 182. Tends to be controlling.
4 191. Emotions tend to change rapidly and unpredictably.
3 1. Tends to blame self or feel responsible for bad things that happen.
3 55. Is able to find meaning and fulfillment in guiding, mentoring, or nurturing others.
3 60. Tends to be shy or reserved in social situations.
66. Is excessively devoted to work and productivity, to the detriment of leisure and
3
relationships.
3 86. Tends to feel ashamed or embarrassed.
89. Appears to have come to terms with painful experiences from the past; has found
3
meaning in, and grown from such experiences.
91. Tends to be self-critical; sets unrealistically high standards for self and is intolerant of
3
own human defects.
105. Tends to avoid confiding in others for fear of betrayal; expects things s/he says or
3
does will be used against him/her.
3 114. Tends to be critical of others.

54
116. Tends to see own unacceptable feelings or impulses in other people instead of in
3
him/herself.
3 139. Tends to hold grudges; may dwell on insults or slights for long periods.
156. Has a disturbed or distorted body-image; sees self as unattractive, grotesque,
3
disgusting, etc.
159. Tends to deny or disavow own needs for caring, comfort, closeness, etc., or to
3
consider such needs unacceptable.
169. Fears becoming like a parent (or parent figure) about whom s/he has strong negative
3 feelings; may go to lengths to avoid or reject attitudes or behaviors associated with that
person.
183. Is psychologically insightful; is able to understand self and others in subtle and
3
sophisticated ways.
3 195. Tends to be preoccupied with death and dying.
12. Emotions tend to spiral out of control, leading to extremes of anxiety, sadness, rage,
2
excitement, etc.
2 25. Has difficulty acknowledging or expressing anger.
2 48. Seeks to be the center of attention.
2 56. Appears to find little or no pleasure, satisfaction, or enjoyment in life’s activities.
2 73. Tends to “catastrophize”; is prone to see problems as disastrous, unsolvable, etc.
93. Seems to know less about the ways of the world than might be expected, given his/her
2
intelligence, background, etc.; appears naive or innocent.
2 101. Generally finds contentment and happiness in life’s activities.
2 106. Tends to express affect appropriate in quality and intensity to the situation at hand.
2 127. Tends to feel misunderstood, mistreated, or victimized.
131. Has difficulty allowing self to experience strong pleasurable emotions (e.g.,
2
excitement, joy, pride).
135. Has unfounded fears of contracting medical illness; tends to interpret normal aches
2
and pains as symptomatic of illness; is hypochondriacal.
140. Has a sexual perversion or fetish; rigidly-scripted or highly idiosyncratic conditions
2
must be met before s/he can experience sexual gratification.
144. Tends to see self as logical and rational, uninfluenced by emotion; prefers to operate
2
as if emotions were irrelevant or inconsequential.
166. Tends to oscillate between undercontrol and overcontrol of needs and impulses (i.e.,
2 needs and wishes are expressed impulsively and with little regard for consequences, or else
disavowed and permitted virtually no expression).
180. Has trouble making decisions; tends to be indecisive or to vacillate when faced with
2
choices.
187. Tends to feel guilty or ashamed about his/her sexual interests or activities (whether
2
consciously or unconsciously).
2 190. Appears to feel privileged and entitled; expects preferential treatment.

55
192. Tends to be overly concerned with rules, procedures, order, organization, schedules,
2
etc.
1 4. Has an exaggerated sense of self-importance.
1 8. Tends to get into power struggles.
1 9. Tends to think others are envious of him/her.
22. Tends to develop somatic symptoms in response to stress or conflict (e.g., headache,
1
backache, abdominal pain, asthma, etc.).
39. Appears to gain pleasure or satisfaction by being sadistic or aggressive toward others
1
(whether consciously or unconsciously).
1 42. Tends to feel envious.
43. Tends to seek power or influence over others (whether in beneficial or destructive
1
ways).
45. Tends to idealize certain others in unrealistic ways; sees them as “all good,” to the
1
exclusion of commonplace human defects.
1 49. Has fantasies of unlimited success, power, beauty, talent, brilliance, etc.
61. Tends to disparage qualities traditionally associated with own sex while embracing
1 qualities traditionally associated with opposite sex (e.g., a woman who devalues nurturance
and emotional sensitivity while valuing achievement and independence).
1 62. Tends to be preoccupied with food, diet, or eating.
64. Mood tends to cycle over intervals of weeks or months between excited and depressed
1
states (high placement implies bipolar mood disorder).
1 67. Tends to be stingy and withholding (whether of money, ideas, emotions, etc.)
1 74. Expresses emotion in exaggerated and theatrical ways.
78. Tends to express aggression in passive and indirect ways (e.g., may make mistakes,
1
procrastinate, forget, become sulky, etc.).
87. Is quick to assume that others wish to harm or take advantage of him/her; tends to
1
perceive malevolent intentions in others’ words and actions.
1 95. Appears comfortable and at ease in social situations.
100. Tends to think in abstract and intellectualized terms, even in matters of personal
1
import.
1 102. Has a specific phobia (e.g., of snakes, spiders, dogs, airplanes, elevators, etc.).
1 164. Tends to be self-righteous or moralistic.
178. Is preoccupied with the feeling that someone or something has been irretrievably lost
1
(e.g., love, youth, the chance for happiness, etc.).
196. Is able to find meaning and satisfaction in the pursuit of long-term goals and
1
ambitions.

56
Classificação ordenada dos itens – Tempo 3

37. Finds meaning in belonging and contributing to a larger community (e.g.,


7
organization, church, neighborhood, etc.).
7 55. Is able to find meaning and fulfillment in guiding, mentoring, or nurturing others.
7 59. Is empathic; is sensitive and responsive to other peoples’ needs and feelings.
7 63. Is able to assert him/herself effectively and appropriately when necessary.
89. Appears to have come to terms with painful experiences from the past; has found
7
meaning in, and grown from such experiences.
7 106. Tends to express affect appropriate in quality and intensity to the situation at hand.
7 175. Tends to be conscientious and responsible.
200. Is able to form close and lasting friendships characterized by mutual support and
7
sharing of experiences.
6 2. Is able to use his/her talents, abilities, and energy effectively and productively.
6 51. Tends to elicit liking in others.
82. Is capable of hearing information that is emotionally threatening (i.e., that challenges
6
cherished beliefs, perceptions, and self-perceptions) and can use and benefit from it.
6 95. Appears comfortable and at ease in social situations.
111. Has the capacity to recognize alternative viewpoints, even in matters that stir up
6
strong feelings.
6 120. Has moral and ethical standards and strives to live up to them.
183. Is psychologically insightful; is able to understand self and others in subtle and
6
sophisticated ways.
186. Has difficulty directing both tender feelings and sexual feelings toward the same
6
person (e.g., sees people as respectable and virtuous, or sexy and exciting, but not both).
196. Is able to find meaning and satisfaction in the pursuit of long-term goals and
6
ambitions.
197. Tends to seek out or create interpersonal relationships in which s/he is in the role of
6
caring for, rescuing, or protecting the other.
5 19. Enjoys challenges; takes pleasure in accomplishing things.
5 30. Tends to feel listless, fatigued, or lacking in energy.
5 68. Appreciates and responds to humor.
76. Manages to elicit in others feelings similar to those he or she is experiencing (e.g.,
5 when angry, acts in such a way as to provoke anger in others; when anxious, acts in such
a way as to induce anxiety in others).
5 77. Tends to be overly needy or dependent; requires excessive reassurance or approval.
5 92. Is articulate; can express self well in words.
5 101. Generally finds contentment and happiness in life’s activities.

57
5 128. Fantasizes about finding ideal, perfect love.
5 158. Appears afraid of commitment to a long-term love relationship.
167. Is simultaneously needy of, and rejecting toward, others (e.g., craves intimacy and
5
caring, but tends to reject it when offered).
5 179. Tends to be energetic and outgoing.
5 182. Tends to be controlling.
21. Tends to be hostile toward members of the opposite sex, whether consciously or
4
unconsciously (e.g., may be disparaging, competitive, etc.).
32. Is capable of sustaining a meaningful love relationship characterized by genuine
4
intimacy and caring.
4 42. Tends to feel envious.
43. Tends to seek power or influence over others (whether in beneficial or destructive
4
ways).
4 71. Tends to seek thrills, novelty, adventure, etc.
4 84. Tends to be competitive with others (whether consciously or unconsciously).
4 94. Has an active and satisfying sex life.
98. Tends to fear s/he will be rejected or abandoned by those who are emotionally
4
significant.
4 114. Tends to be critical of others.
129. Tends to be conflicted about authority (e.g., may feel s/he must submit, rebel against,
4
win over, defeat, etc.).
169. Fears becoming like a parent (or parent figure) about whom s/he has strong negative
4 feelings; may go to lengths to avoid or reject attitudes or behaviors associated with that
person.
178. Is preoccupied with the feeling that someone or something has been irretrievably lost
4
(e.g., love, youth, the chance for happiness, etc.).
4 190. Appears to feel privileged and entitled; expects preferential treatment.
4 191. Emotions tend to change rapidly and unpredictably.
3 1. Tends to blame self or feel responsible for bad things that happen.
3 16. Tends to be angry or hostile (whether consciously or unconsciously).
33. Appears inhibited about pursuing goals or successes; aspirations or achievements tend
3
to be below his/her potential.
34. Tends to be overly sexually seductive or provocative, whether consciously or
3 unconsciously (e.g., may be inappropriately flirtatious, preoccupied with sexual conquest,
prone to “lead people on,” etc.).
3 35. Tends to be anxious.
3 38. Tends to feel s/he is not his/her true self with others; tends to feel false or fraudulent.
3 48. Seeks to be the center of attention.

58
3 49. Has fantasies of unlimited success, power, beauty, talent, brilliance, etc.
3 62. Tends to be preoccupied with food, diet, or eating.
64. Mood tends to cycle over intervals of weeks or months between excited and depressed
3
states (high placement implies bipolar mood disorder).
3 90. Tends to feel empty or bored.
3 103. Tends to react to criticism with feelings of rage or humiliation.
131. Has difficulty allowing self to experience strong pleasurable emotions (e.g.,
3
excitement, joy, pride).
156. Has a disturbed or distorted body-image; sees self as unattractive, grotesque,
3
disgusting, etc.
166. Tends to oscillate between undercontrol and overcontrol of needs and impulses (i.e.,
3 needs and wishes are expressed impulsively and with little regard for consequences, or
else disavowed and permitted virtually no expression).
3 174. Expects self to be “perfect” (e.g., in appearance, achievements, performance, etc.).
2 8. Tends to get into power struggles.
18. When romantically or sexually attracted, tends to lose interest if other person
2
reciprocates.
45. Tends to idealize certain others in unrealistic ways; sees them as “all good,” to the
2
exclusion of commonplace human defects.
2 54. Tends to feel s/he is inadequate, inferior, or a failure.
83. Beliefs and expectations seem cliché or stereotypical, as if taken from story-books or
2
movies.
2 86. Tends to feel ashamed or embarrassed.
91. Tends to be self-critical; sets unrealistically high standards for self and is intolerant of
2
own human defects.
116. Tends to see own unacceptable feelings or impulses in other people instead of in
2
him/herself.
119. Tends to be inhibited or constricted; has difficulty allowing self to acknowledge or
2
express wishes and impulses.
2 121. Is creative; is able to see things or approach problems in novel ways.
2 132. Tends to have numerous sexual involvements; is promiscuous.
2 139. Tends to hold grudges; may dwell on insults or slights for long periods.
2 149. Tends to feel like an outcast or outsider; feels as if s/he does not truly belong.
159. Tends to deny or disavow own needs for caring, comfort, closeness, etc., or to
2
consider such needs unacceptable.
180. Has trouble making decisions; tends to be indecisive or to vacillate when faced with
2
choices.
187. Tends to feel guilty or ashamed about his/her sexual interests or activities (whether
2
consciously or unconsciously).

59
2 189. Tends to feel unhappy, depressed, or despondent.
192. Tends to be overly concerned with rules, procedures, order, organization, schedules,
2
etc.
1 4. Has an exaggerated sense of self-importance.
1 9. Tends to think others are envious of him/her.
12. Emotions tend to spiral out of control, leading to extremes of anxiety, sadness, rage,
1
excitement, etc.
17. Tends to be ingratiating or submissive (e.g., may consent to things s/he does not agree
1
with or does not want to do, in the hope of getting support or approval).
22. Tends to develop somatic symptoms in response to stress or conflict (e.g., headache,
1
backache, abdominal pain, asthma, etc.).
1 36. Tends to feel helpless, powerless, or at the mercy of forces outside his/her control.
39. Appears to gain pleasure or satisfaction by being sadistic or aggressive toward others
1
(whether consciously or unconsciously).
1 46. Tends to be suggestible or easily influenced.
1 50. Tends to feel life has no meaning.
1 56. Appears to find little or no pleasure, satisfaction, or enjoyment in life’s activities.
1 57. Tends to feel guilty.
1 67. Tends to be stingy and withholding (whether of money, ideas, emotions, etc.)
1 73. Tends to “catastrophize”; is prone to see problems as disastrous, unsolvable, etc.
88. Tends to be insufficiently concerned with meeting own needs; appears not to feel
1
entitled to get or ask for things s/he deserves.
93. Seems to know less about the ways of the world than might be expected, given his/her
1
intelligence, background, etc.; appears naive or innocent.
105. Tends to avoid confiding in others for fear of betrayal; expects things s/he says or
1
does will be used against him/her.
1 127. Tends to feel misunderstood, mistreated, or victimized.
152. Tends to repress or “forget” distressing events, or distort memories of distressing
1
events beyond recognition.
1 153. Interpersonal relationships tend to be unstable, chaotic, and rapidly changing.
1 164. Tends to be self-righteous or moralistic.
1 170. Tends to be oppositional, contrary, or quick to disagree.
1 195. Tends to be preoccupied with death and dying.

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